Study Finds All Sugars Are Not Equally Desirable
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MAY 8 • 2015 PUBLISHED FOR THE USC HEALTH SCIENCES CAMPUS COMMUNITY VOLUME 2 • NUMBER 9 Keck Medicine of USC gets new COO Los Angeles-area health care Keck Hospital of USC, USC Norris School of Medicine of USC-affiliated A executive with significant experi- Cancer Hospital and USC Verdugo Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, ence in health systems leadership has Hills Hospital. Hanners will lead the Hanners’ experience includes serving been appointed as the chief operating system’s growth in market share and as chief operating officer for Kaiser officer of Keck Medicine of USC. volume. Permanente Hospital’s Los Angeles Rod Hanners will also serve as “In order to reach our goal of be- Medical Center (LAMC), the largest CEO of Keck Hospital of USC coming the region’s leading academic Kaiser Permanente facility in South- and USC Norris Cancer Hospital, medical center, it is imperative that ern California. effective June 15. Hanners formerly we continue to develop our network “We have a faculty of world-class served as SVP and COO for Chil- throughout Southern California,” physicians. With the addition of Rod dren’s Hospital Los Angeles. explains Tom Jackiewicz, senior vice Hanners we are building a strong Hanners will oversee operations president and CEO, Keck Medicine leadership team of the same caliber to for the three acute care facilities that of USC. allow our physicians to focus on pro- Urie Walter are part of Keck Medicine of USC: In addition to his tenure with Keck See HANNERS, page 3 Rod Hanners USC completes its first Study finds all sugars paired kidney transplant are not equally desirable By Les Dunseith clinical surgery and directory and Leslie Ridgeway of kidney transplantation at By Les Dunseith he USC abdominal Keck Medical Center. The hen it comes to Ttransplant team com- process of arranging for the Wsweeteners, one pleted its first paired kidney paired kidney exchange indulgence makes our brains transplant on April 24, was overseen by Yasir Qazi, predisposed to do it again, successfully transplanting a MD, medical director of the according to a new study by kidney obtained through an kidney-pancreas transplant researchers at Keck Medi- exchange with Johns Hop- program at Keck Medicine cine of USC. kins Hospital in Baltimore of USC. According to Noriko In a paper published in into a patient at Keck Medi- cal Center of USC. Yamasaki, transplant the Proceedings of the National In a paired kidney coordinator, this was not the Academy of Sciences’ Early exchange, also known as first successful live donor Edition, Kathleen Page, a “kidney swap,” a living transplant involving the Her- MD, assistant professor kidney donor who is incom- nandez family. Raul’s cousin, of Medicine at the Keck patible with an intended Petra Hernandez, received School of Medicine of USC, Study participants were shown images of tasty foods such as pizza. recipient exchanges a a successful live donor liver details the results of a study kidney with another donor/ transplant in March of this that sought to better un- and fructose. Glucose, recipient pair. year from her daughter, Ana. derstand how sugar affects which is found in nearly all In this case, a kidney Raul Hernandez and brain reward pathways and carbohydrate-containing was removed from donor his wife Claudia Sanchez- the motivation to eat. foods, such as bread and Raul Hernandez on the Hernandez have three “The American diet is fruit, fuels all of the cells afternoon of April 23 and children and currently live loaded with sugar,” Page in the human body, includ- flown overnight to a patient in Georgia. Claudia started said. “Sugar is added to ing the brain. Fructose is at Johns Hopkins. The next dialysis in 2011 and under- foods and drinks to make a simple sugar found in morning, a kidney from the went transplant evaluation at them taste better, and we fruits and vegetables that is Hopkins donor was removed Keck Hospital of USC that often seek out sweet foods mainly metabolized in the and flown to LAX, arriving year. At the time, Raul vol- because they are pleasurable liver. Foods with high levels in the late afternoon for unteered to be her kidney to eat.” of fructose include most transplant into Hernandez’ donor, but he was found to In this study, research- soft drinks, honey and many wife, Claudia. be incompatible. ers focused on how the salad dressings. Although Both Los Angeles Yamasaki said that Claudia brain and body respond to tasty, foods with lots of fruc- operations were performed and Raul were listed as will- two types of sugar, glucose See SUGAR, page 3 Kathleen Page, MD by Sophoclis Alexopoulos, ing participants in the paired MD, assistant professor of See KIDNEY, page 2 Medical response Radiology grant to fund lung cancer team aids Nepal screenings in parts of L.A. County By Douglas Morino earthquake victims he Keck Medicine of USC Department of By Leslie Ridgeway T Radiology has been awarded six-person medical response team from a grant of more than half a A the Keck School of Medicine of USC million dollars to provide departed May 4 to deliver supplies and free lung cancer screening assist with critical care of victims of the via low-dose CT scans for catastrophic April 25 earthquake in Nepal. residents of some of the The response was spearheaded by poorest communities in Los Keck School of Medicine Dean Carmen Angeles County. A. Puliafito, MD, MBA, and Demetrios The $503,560 in funding Demetriades, MD, chief, division of trauma from the California Com- Natalie Cisneros and surgical critical care, Department of munity Foundation will Christopher Lee, MD Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, along finance two years of low- with other members of the trauma and dose CTs for people at high to smoke and develop lung surgical critical care team. Both the Keck risk of lung cancer living in cancer at higher rates than School of Medicine and LAC +USC Medical the Centinela Valley, which in other Southern California Center provided medical supplies. includes Inglewood, parts communities. All members of the Nepal team were part of Hawthorne, Lennox, Los “We are targeting a very of a similar effort in 2010 after an earthquake Angeles, Watts, Compton high-risk population that in Haiti. The Nepal group includes two and Lawndale. happens to be faced with a critical care/trauma surgeons, an emergency Les Dunseith Recent research indi- lot of barriers to health care department physician, an anesthesiologist, a From left: Lydia Lam, Ramona Paolim, Karen Kim cates that residents in the access,” said Christopher See NEPAL, page 3 Embrey, Edward Newton, Kenji Inaba, Shihab Sugeir. Centinela Valley area tend See GRANT, page 2 MAY 8 • 2015 GRANT: Funds for lung cancer screening Continued from page 1 two years. To facilitate the series of detailed cross- Lee, MD, associate professor screening process, trans- sectional X-ray images of of clinical radiology at the portation to and from Keck the lungs. A low-dose CT Keck School of Medicine Medical Center of USC will does not require intravenous of USC. “Lung cancer is be provided. contrast, takes less than five the leading cause of cancer Residents will also have minutes to perform and is death for both men and access to local smoking performed with about one- John R. Hubanks Milan J. Demeter George B. Stoneman women in this country, but cessation resources. If an fifth of the radiation dose of it particularly afflicts those abnormality is detected on a conventional CT scan. Demeter Otolaryngology Practice living within underserved the low-dose CT, patients The grant will allow the communities. This is a great will be linked to appropri- FDA-approved technology joins with Keck Medicine of USC opportunity to be able to ate follow-up and treatment to be accessible to a large By Meg Aldrich is becom- reach out to this population resources. underserved population, ing the eck Medicine of USC is and educate them on the “Our goal is to eliminate said Zul Surani, executive practice of importance of early detec- joining with the barriers as much as possible, director for community part- K choice for tion of lung cancer, as well Demeter, Hubanks and especially financial barri- nerships for USC’s Health physicians as smoking cessation for the Stoneman Otolaryngology ers,” Lee said. “It’s really Sciences Campus. in Southern prevention of lung cancer. Practice to form USC Oto- important to reach out to “How do you take California Hopefully, we can save some this population because they technology that’s proven laryngology Associates in the who want lives in the process.” are the population at highest effective and underutilized communities of La Cañada Karla O’Dell to align The Department of risk for developing lung to people who need it the Flintridge and Glendale. their practices with the re- Radiology has partnered cancer.” most? To me, that’s a matter As part of the USC De- search and clinical expertise with USC’s Health Sci- One of the largest random- of justice,” Surani said. partment of Otolaryngology- that a leading university- ences Campus Community ized controlled clinical trials “People who are uninsured Head & Neck Surgery, the based medical center of- Partnerships Office and the in National Cancer Institute and underserved are in practice becomes part of a fers,” says Amar A. Desai, USC Norris Comprehensive history showed that low- need of this new screening world-class team that offers MD, MPH and CEO of Cancer Center, as well as the dose CT screening could modality, yet they don’t medical and surgical care USC Care and Ambulatory Watts Health Foundation, reduce lung cancer mortality have access to it.