Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2019 A Reading of Phaedrus's Eulogy in Plato's Symposium Benjamin Goodman Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses Part of the Classics Commons, Philosophy Commons, and the Religion Commons This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Goodman !1 Claremont McKenna College A Reading of Phaedrus’s Eulogy in Plato’s Symposium Submitted to Professor Oona Eisenstadt Professor Leland de la Durantaye By Benjamin Goodman Senior Thesis December 4, 2019 Goodman !2 Table of Contents Chapter 1: Pederasty in Ancient Greece………………….……………….3 Chapter 2: The Eulogy………………………………..…………….……10 Chapter 3: A Lover’s Sacrifice…………………………..………….……25 Chapter 4: Interpreting Plato in Translation……………………………..47 Bibliography……………………………………………….……….……51 Goodman !3 Chapter 1: Pederasty in Ancient Greece The goal of my thesis will be to guide new readers of the Symposium by Plato through Phaedrus’s eulogy of Eros. It would be impossible to guide such readers through the eulogy, however, without first providing a context of pederasty in Ancient Greece. Pederasty, simply defined, is sexual activity involving a man and a boy. Pederasty comes from the Ancient Greek word "#$%&'#()*#, or paiderastia, which is a compound of paides, or children, and erastês, or he who loves. Although there is no evidence of pederasty as a common and accepted practice during Homer’s time, by the 7th century BC pederasty had become customary throughout Ancient Greece.