DOCSLIB.ORG

Survival of the Fittest

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Survival of the Fittest SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST THE EVOLLTON OF THE COMhfERCWL LANDSCAPE IN NORTH AXIERICX FROM !5TREETCAR SUBURB TO MALL OF AMERKA AND BEYOND BY PETER T. SPEAREY A Practicum Submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Department of Landscape Architecture Faculty of Architecture University of Manitoba Winnipeg, Manitoba O September 1997 National Library Bibliothèque nationale I*m of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Wbliographic Services services bibliogrâphiquss The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Biblotheque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distniute or seil reproduire, prêter, distriiuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic fomats. la forme de microfiche/film, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protege cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. FACtZN OF GRADUAIT; STüDIES +++++ COPYRIGm PERMISSION PAGE A Thesis/Prncticum submifted to the Facdty of Graduate Studies of The Univeaity of Manitoba in partial fuiliilment of the rquirements of the degeee of MAS- OF LAmscAPE ARCBITBCT(me Petet T- Spearey 1997 (c) Permission bas bcen grnnted to the Libray of The University of Manitoba to lend or se11 copies of this thais/prnctieum, to the National Libray of Canada to microfiim this thesis and to lend or sel1 copies of the film, and to Dissertatious Abstracb International to pubiisb an abstnct of th& thesWlpracticum. The author reserves other publication rights, and neither this thesWpnctieum nor extensive estracts fmm it may be printed or otheriirise reproduced without the author's dtten permission. This study explores the evolution of the suburban shopping centre in North Amerka. The objective is to identie the factors responsible for the shaping of its constituent spaces, either for relaxation, gathering or shopping, and determine what. if any, value this might prouide in the consideration of future shopping centre landscapes. In its infancy, the shopping centre provided outdoor, landscaped spaces for the relaxation and comfort of shoppers. Increasingly, these spaces became internalized, offering ever increasing potential €or spatial and functional development This period, €rom the 19505 to the 1980's, was characterïzed by rapid standardization and simplification of the shopping centre 'formular. However, experimentation did continue and the process of standardization has left some interesting anomalies behind, ïhcoughout this period the shopping centre displayed a rernarkable ability to refled, assimilate and commodify larger social and architectural contexts. In the 19805, the shopping centre demonstrated its ability to reinvent itself, in cesponse to changing economic fortunes. Regardless of greater changes in the concept of the shopping centre, there has been evidence throughout its evolution of a consistent approach to the planning, design and articulation of individual spaces. The consistencies evident in the evolution of the shopping centre allows for an accurate prediction of its future, while its flexibility encourages a redefinition and reconceptualization of this future. To this end, the study concludes by positing seveal directions for the future shopping centre, as a means to direct further research and experimentation. ACKNOWLEDOEMEWTS A sincere thanks to the members of my cornmittee: Eduard Epp, Ga? Hildeman and Car1 Nelson Ir., for their guidance over the lengthy period of this study. Thanks also to the staff in the Deparhnent of Landscape Architecture- and especially Anne- for al1 of their help during this tirne. Thanks also to the Linivetsity of Manitoba for their generous financial support thmugh the course my studies- Many thanks to my Mom and Dad, fnends and colleagues, for their continued support and encouragement, and especially to Beth, whme patience has been often tried- and always appreciated. TABLE OF COWTENTS ACICiIOWLEDGEbfENTS. ................................................................. li -* . TABLE OF COkiEhTS ........................................................... .. ........ II~ LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS................................................................ v i 1. I W T 10 0 U C T I 0 M... ................. ...... ..........................*1 2. EARLY ORECEDENTS Concept............................................................................ 3 Shopping Villages ........................................................... 4 Strip Centres.............. .. ..................................................8 SubutbanDepartment Stores .............. .... ......................... 10 Glimpses of the Mall ........... .......................-. .11 3 . OPEH AIR REQlONAL CENTRES Concept.......................................................................... 13 Spaces ...................................... ......................................15 The MaIl........................................................... 15 Entry Courts and Forecourts................................ 19 Pedestrian Walkways and Parking Areas ........... 20 Architecture and [mage ............................................ 22 An &ban Alte rnati ve ....................................... 21 Class Conscïousness ........................................ 23 Sense of Place.................................................... 23 4. ENCLOSE0 CENTRES Concept................ .. .................................................. 25 Spaces ...................................................................... 27 Center Court. ....................................................-27 Department S tore Courts .................................... 29 The Matl .......................... .... ........................... 30 III 4. ENCLOSED CENTRES (continuad) Pl[ Se Architecture and Image .................................................. 31 The City......................................................... 32 Place and 'Other Place' ...................................... 33 5 . POSTYOOERN SPACES 9 Concept............. ,., ...................... .................................. 33- Spaces ....................................................................... 36 Center Courts .................................................... 36 Malls.............................................................. 37 Department Store Courts ................... ... ......... 38 Architecture and Image ................................................. 39 The PostmodemCity .......................................... 40 6 . PLEAduRE DOMES Concept......................................................................... 44 S paces .....................................................................46 Center Courts ......................................... ............. 46 Food Courts ..................................................... 46 Entertainment and Leisure Amenities .................. 47 Architecture and Image ................................................. 49 The Gentrified City .......................................... 30 Some Other Place............................................... 51 A Sense of Place ................................ ..... ............ 3 The Lureof Nostalgia .........................................55 7. CONTEMPORARY CENTRES Concept ....................................................................58 Diverging Types............................................................. 60 . Exishng Malls.................................................... 6û The TownCentre ....................................... 61 The Urban Entertainment Centre......................... 62 (Sub)urùanRevitalization ................................. 62 S paces ....................................................................... 63 Streetscapes................................................. 63 Forecourts. Plazas, Commoris............. .,. ............ 64 Courtyards........................................................ 67 Pedes trian Connections..................................... 68 7- CONTEMPORA~YCENTRES (eontinued) page The Potential of the Parking Lot,........................ 68 Architecture and Image.................................................. 69 Collage City...................................................... 69 Historicism ........................................................ 71 A Sense of Place ....................... .-. .................... 73 The Artistic.. ..................................................... 75 8 . CONCLUSIOW: A REAL FUTURE.................. 78 A New Vision ................................... .... 79 .A 'Jew (Sub)urban Type.............................................. 83 New Spaces ................................................................... 85 .. Civic Space........................................................ 86 Connective S pace .......................................... 87 Recreational and Athletic Space ........................89 Contemplative Space ...................................... 90 lntegrating Ecological Fundion ........................... 90 The Po tential of Community Cadens........
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Service Summary, August 1, 2021 to September 4, 2021
    Service Summary August 1, 2021 to September 4, 2021 Data compiled by the Service Planning and Scheduling Department SERVICE SUMMARY – Introduction Abbreviations Avg spd..... Average speed (km/h) NB ............. Northbound This is a summary of all transit service operated by the Toronto Transit Commission for the period Dep ........... Departure SB ............. Southbound indicated. All rapid transit, streetcar, bus, and community bus routes and services are listed. The RT ............. Round trip EB ............. Eastbound summary identifies the routes, gives the names and destinations, the garage or carhouse from which Term ......... Terminal time WB ............ Westbound Veh type ... Vehicle type the service is operated, the characteristics of the service, and the times of the first and last trips on each route. The headway operated on each route is shown, together with the combined or average Division abbreviations headway on the route, if more than one branch is operated. The number and type of vehicles Arw ........... Arrow Road McN .......... McNicoll Les/Rus ..... Leslie/Russell operated on the route are listed, as well as the round-trip driving time, the total terminal time, and the Bir ............. Birchmount MtD ........... Mount Dennis Wil ............. Wilson Bus average speed of the route (driving time only, not including terminal time). DanSub..... Danforth Subway Qsy ........... Queensway WilSub ....... Wilson Subway The first and last trip times shown are the departure times for the first or last trip which covers the Egl ............ Eglinton Ron ........... Roncesvalles W-T ........... Wheel-Trans Mal ............ Malvern entire branch. In some cases, earlier or later trips are operated which cover only part of the routing, and the times for these trips are not shown.
    [Show full text]
  • Section Ii Geographical List Members/ Liste Géographique Des Membres 1
    SECTION II GEOGRAPHICAL LIST MEMBERS/ LISTE GÉOGRAPHIQUE DES MEMBRES 1 Routing Numbers / Numéros d'acheminement Electronic Paper(MICR) Électronique Papier(MICR) Postal Address - Addresse postale AIRDRIE, AB 021909289 09289-219 ATB FINANCIAL Airdrie Sierra Springs, #1101 2800 Main Street SE, Airdrie, AB T4B 3G2 021907639 07639-219 Airdrie, 404 Main Street, Airdrie, AB T4B 3C3 AJAX, ON 050915452 15452-509 THE CANADA TRUST COMPANY Ajax Bayly, 75 Bayly St W, Ajax, ON L1S 7K7 050915362 15362-509 Ajax, 15 Westney Rd N, Ajax, ON L1T 1P4 059000382 32102-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY Harwood Place Mall, 314 Harwood Ave. S., Ajax, ON L1S 2J1 (Sub to 000232102) ALLISTON, ON 059001292 04986-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY 13 Victoria St. W., PO Box 400, Alliston, ON L9R 1S9 (Sub to 000204986) AMHERSTBURG, ON 050917202 17202-509 THE CANADA TRUST COMPANY Amherstburg, 89 Richmond Street, Amherstburg, ON N9V 1G2 ANCASTER, ON 050912022 12022-509 THE CANADA TRUST COMPANY Ancaster, 98 Wilson Street West, Ancaster, ON L9G 1N3 059005612 18762-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY 14 Martindale Crescent, Ancaster, ON L9K 1J9 (Sub to 000218762) ANDREW, AB 021907169 07169-219 ATB FINANCIAL Andrew, 5026 - 51 Street, Box 90, Andrew, AB T0B 0C0 ANJOU, QC See also Montreal-Nord, Saint-Leonard 059003721 90001-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY Automotive Finance, 7400 bl les Galeries d'Anjou Ste 110, Bureau 110, Anjou, QC H1M 3M2 (Sub to 000290001) 057003651 03651-570 ROYAL TRUST (CIE) 7155 rue Jean Talon Est, Anjou, QC H1M 1W3 (Sub to 000302937) ARNPRIOR, ON 059000842 30106-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY Heritage Square, 75 Elgin Street West, P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Products Offered by Mall
    PRODUCTS OFFERED BY MALL 24-09-2021 Page 1 of 8 100+ SHOPPING MALLS 660+ HD SCREENS 700+ POSTERS & BANNERS Toll free 1-877-987-2334 In 8 provinces Across Canada From coast to coast www.neo-ooh.com ONTARIO KINGSTON - BELLEVILLE ANNUAL DIGITAL SPECIALTY DIGITAL 3 MALLS BANNERS POSTERS TRAFFIC DISPLAYS MEDIA SPECTACULAR Cataraqui Centre Kingston 6,000,000 X X X X Lansdowne Place Peterborough 5,000,000 X X X X Quinte Mall Belleville 3,909,400 X X X X NORTH WESTERN ONTARIO ANNUAL DIGITAL SPECIALTY DIGITAL 1 MALL BANNERS POSTERS TRAFFIC DISPLAYS MEDIA SPECTACULAR Heritage Place Owen Sound 3,600,000 X X OTTAWA ANNUAL DIGITAL SPECIALTY DIGITAL 4 MALLS BANNERS POSTERS TRAFFIC DISPLAYS MEDIA SPECTACULAR Billings Bridge Ottawa 7,500,000 X X X X Carlingwood Shopping Ottawa 7,800,000 Centre X X X X CF Rideau Centre Ottawa 18,000,000 X X Place D’Orleans Ottawa 5,824,000 X X X X SOUTH WESTERN ONTARIO ANNUAL DIGITAL SPECIALTY DIGITAL 7 MALLS BANNERS POSTERS TRAFFIC DISPLAYS MEDIA SPECTACULAR CF Lime Ridge Hamilton 9,432,885 X X CF Masonville London 6,786,675 Place X X Devonshire Windsor 7,088,550 X X X X X Eastgate Square Stoney Creek 8,008,000 X Lambton Mall Sarnia 4000000 X X Lynden Park Brantford 3,847,068 X X Tecumseh Windsor 3,450,000 X X X 24-09-2021 Page 2 of 8 100+ SHOPPING MALLS 660+ HD SCREENS 700+ POSTERS & BANNERS Toll free 1-877-987-2334 In 8 provinces Across Canada From coast to coast www.neo-ooh.com TORONTO (GTA) ANNUAL DIGITAL SPECIALTY DIGITAL 16 MALLS BANNERS POSTERS TRAFFIC DISPLAYS MEDIA SPECTACULAR Bathurst College Toronto 1 047 800 Centre X Burlington Centre Burlington 5,452,521 X X X CF Fairview Mall Toronto 14,100,000 X X X CF Markville Markham 9,817,149 Shopping Centre X X Dixie Outlet Mall Mississauga 4,615,236 X X X X Dufferin Mall Toronto 10,886,074 X X X X X Eglinton Square Scarborough 3,000,000 X X X Erin Mills Town Mississauga 9,000,000 Centre X X X X X Georgian Mall Barrie 5,665,163 X X X Oakville Place Oakville 3,780,099 X X X One Queen Street Toronto 2,964,000 X X X X Pen Centre St.
    [Show full text]
  • Commercial Context Centre Secondary
    Vaughan Mills Centre Kick-off and Visioning Forum Mills Plan Vaughan commercial context Centre Secondary Major Shopping Centres in 6 7 8 Highway Retail Plaza 400 Rutherford Road 11 Road Weston 5 Vacant Small format retail 4 3 5 Land 5km 2.5km 1 Transit Terminal Jane Stree Jane Vacant Land Vaughan Mills Mall 7 1 13 3 4 2 t 16 4 9 12 15 3 6 14 Bass Pro Mills Drive 10 2 8 5 Mixed Commercial Transition Small Format Retail (Home Furnishings and Accessories) 2 1 1. Burlington Mall – 72,912 m2 9. Centrepoint Mall – 59,005 m2 Commercial Hierarchy - Vaughan Mills Mall serves a ‘super-regional’ commercial role, Study Area Commercial - The Study Area currently contains a mix of commercial 2. Square One – 160,987 m2 10. /:*;$++)2 typologies. Vaughan Mills Mall comprises the majority of commercial space east of Highway 400. 3. Bramalea City Centre – 129,839 m2 11. <=:;>$(?@2 !" $" 4. Woodbine Centre– 66,320 m2 12. Fairview Mall – 81,874 m2 " Vaughan Mills Mall. West of Highway 400, a small retail plaza serves local residents. 5. '($)*+2 13. Markville Shopping Centre – 91,138 m2 6. Yorkdale – 130,496 m2 14. Scarborough Town Centre – 121,467 m2 1 2 1 7. Vaughan Mills – 111,484 m2 15. Pickering Town Centre – 82,647 m2 8. Eaton Centre – 159,979 m2 16. Oshawa Centre – 96,653 m2 Vaughan Mills Mall - Customer Origin* Two thirds of Vaughan Mills Mall visitors live outside of Vaughan Vaughan Mills and Canada’s Wonderland: Super Regional Vaughan Metropolitan Centre: Super Regional 65% of visitors from outside of Vaughan.
    [Show full text]
  • Welcome Guide >>>
    Welcome Guide >>> Welcome Guide For Exchange and International Students This Guide will be used by both International Degree Seeking Students at Schulich in addition to Exchange Students studying at Schulich for one or two terms. Some information included will only pertain to one group of students and will be noted: International Degree seeking students will be referred to as “International students” Exchange students will be differentiated as “Exchange Students” Undergraduate students (BBA, iBBA) will be identified as “Undergraduate or UG” Graduate students (MBA, iMBA) will be differentiated as “Graduate or GR” Schulich School of Business York University 4700 Keele Street Toronto, Ontario Canada M3J 1P3 Phone: 416-736-5059 Fax: 416-650-8174 E-mail (Exchange): [email protected] E-mail (International): [email protected] 1 Welcome Guide >>> Table of Contents Student Services & International Relations 5 1 Before You Leave Home Your Visa Status 6 Length of Stay Country of Citizenship Other Activities Family Member Requirements Procedures Arriving at a Port of Entry 7 Immigration Check Canada Customs Information for International Students Plan Your Arrival in Toronto Packing Checklist 8 Plan for Student Life 9 Financial Planning Tuition Fee and Living Expenses Transferring Funds Plan for Canadian Weather 2 Living in Toronto Toronto 12 Quick Facts Moving Around in Toronto 13 Toronto Transit Commission Other Transportation Services Shopping in Toronto 14 Groceries Household Goods and Clothing Toronto Attractions 18
    [Show full text]
  • Fishman Portfolio Woodbine Centre 500 Rexdale Blvd , Toronto, Ontario
    Fishman Portfolio Woodbine Centre 500 Rexdale Blvd , Toronto, Ontario Prepared For: Mr. Daniel Mendel Fishman Holdings North America Inc. Report Prepared by: ALTUS GROUP Date: December 31, 2011 Street Smart. World Wise. January 31, 2012 Mr. Daniel Mendel Fishman Holdings North America Inc. 1200 Sheppard Avenue East, Suite 401 Toronto, Ontario M2K 2S5 Dear Mr. Mendel: Re: Woodbine Centre In accordance with instructions from Fishman Holdings North America Inc., we have completed a valuation of the Woodbine Centre. The purpose of the appraisal is to estimate the Fair Value of the property as of December 31, 2011. No portfolio effect has been considered. The intended use of the report is for annual financial reporting purposes. The appraisals comply with the Fair Value (FV) model described in the International Accounting Standard 40 Investment property (i.e. IAS 40) and the International Valuation Standard. Our report conforms to the Canadian Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practices (CUSPAP) and to the code of Professional Ethics and Standards of Professional Practice of the Appraisal Institute of Canada. The reported analysis, opinions and conclusions are limited only by the Assumptions and Limiting Conditions defined herein, and are our personal unbiased professional analysis, opinions and conclusions. Based upon our inspection of the property and the data contained herein, it is our considered opinion that the fair value as at December 31, 2011 is in the order of: One Hundred and Seventeen Million Dollars $117,000,000 Given current real estate market conditions, we believe that a reasonable exposure period for the sale of the subject property is four to six months If you have any questions, Tim MacLeod would be pleased to discuss the valuation further.
    [Show full text]
  • Application Record
    Court File No. ONTARIO SUPERIOR COURT OF JUSTICE (COMMERCIAL LIST) IN THE MATTER OF THE COMPANIES’ CREDITORS ARRANGEMENT ACT, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-36, AS AMENDED AND IN THE MATTER OF A PLAN OF COMPROMISE OR ARRANGEMENT OF PAYLESS SHOESOURCE CANADA INC. AND PAYLESS SHOESOURCE CANADA GP INC. (the “Applicants”) APPLICATION RECORD February 19, 2019 Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP 2100 Scotia Plaza 40 King Street West Toronto, ON M5H 3C2 Ryan Jacobs LSO#: 59510J Tel: 416. 860.6465 Fax: 416. 640.3189 [email protected] Jane Dietrich LSO#: 49302U Tel : 416. 860.5223 Fax : 416. 640.3144 [email protected] Natalie E. Levine LSO#: 64980K Tel : 416. 860.6568 Fax : 416. 640.3207 [email protected] Lawyers for Payless ShoeSource Canada Inc., Payless ShoeSource Canada GP Inc. and Payless ShoeSource Canada LP TO: SERVICE LIST ATTACHED LEGAL*47453748.1 SERVICE LIST TO: Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP Scotia Plaza 40 King Street West, Suite 2100 Toronto, ON M5H 3C2 Ryan Jacobs Tel: 416.860.6465 Fax: 416.640.3189 [email protected] Jane Dietrich Tel: 416.860.5223 Fax: 416.640.3144 [email protected] Natalie E. Levine Tel: 416.860.6568 Fax: 416.640.3207 [email protected] Monique Sassi Tel: 416.860.6572 Fax: 416.642.7150 [email protected] Lawyers for Payless ShoeSource Canada Inc., Payless ShoeSource Canada GP Inc. and Payless ShoeSource Canada LP, (collectively, the “Payless Canada Entities”) LEGAL*47453748.1 AND TO: Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld LLP One Bryant Park New York, NY 10036-6745 Ira Dizengoff Tel: 212.872.1096 Fax: 212.872.1002 [email protected] Meredith Lahaie Tel: 212.872.8032 Fax: 212.872.1002 [email protected] Kevin Zuzolo Tel: 212.872.7471 Fax: 212.872.1002 [email protected] Julie Thompson Tel: 202.887.4516 Fax: 202.887.4288 [email protected] Lawyers for Payless Holdings LLC and its debtor affiliates AND TO: FTI Consulting Canada Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • LSAC Eastern Conference Program.Pdf
    2018 LSAC Eastern Regional Conference FRIDAY, DECEMBER 7, 2018 New Pathways to Supporting Students: Transforming Academic Learning Support for Changing Times HUMBER COLLEGE RESIDENCE, NORTH CAMPUS T132 CONFERENCE THEME “New Pathways to Supporting Students: Transforming Academic Learning Support for Changing Times” This theme asks us to consider how new approaches within academic learning support can remain ahead of changing contexts. What are institutions doing, and what methods are being used in academic learning support in relation to: Accessibility, Peer Mentorship, reducing barriers, and promoting inclusion and equitable education. This conference will highlight innovative approaches to supporting learning and academic success for future generations of students and educators. LAND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Humber College is located in Adoobiigok, known as "Place of the Black Alders" in Anishinaabemowin, the Ojibwe language. It is uniquely situated along GabeKanang Ziibi, the Humber River providing an integral connection for Indigenous peoples between the northern shore of Lake Ontario and the Lake Simcoe Georgian Bay region.In honouring the land, we are walking in the moccasin tracks of our ancestors and leaving our footprints for the future generations to come. WIFI AT HUMBER Connect to the network: "Welcome to Humber" Click "Guest Wireless Access" button Accept the terms of use and click "Log in" Wait for Humber's homepage to display JOIN THE CONVERSATION! Take photos, share what you learned, ask questions, take-aways, and get engaged! Conference
    [Show full text]
  • Mad Science of Toronto Offers a Large Selection of Special Events. From
    Welcome to the amazing world of Mad Science! Mad Science of Toronto offers a large selection of Special Events. From entertaining educational Shows to engaging and hands-on Fun Stations, Mad Science of Toronto sparks imaginative learning in children everywhere! All Mad Science Special Events are animated at your location by highly trained professional presenters equipped to create memories that will last a lifetime. In this package you will find: Event Highlights Descriptions and Pricing References Testimonials To book a Mad Science Special Event, please contact our office. Tel: (416) 630-5282 Email: [email protected] EVENT HIGHLIGHTS Spectacular and captivating Highly interactive Educational and entertaining Age-appropriate for children aged 5 to 12 Can be customized to suit any group size or budget Over 18 years of experience Dynamic & high energy presenters DESCRIPTIONS & PRICING Shows: Mad Science Shows are spectacular interactive science-themed shows designed to amaze and entertain young audiences of any size. Children can conjure foggy dry ice storms, float on a Mad Science hovercraft, watch a foam factory at work, and so much more! Mad Science Events are ideal for Christmas, March break and Corporate Events, and can be customized to suit any group size, budget or time frame. Mad Science is a unique way to entertain an audience of children and is guaranteed to create memories that will last a lifetime! Single Event 2+ Events/Day Price per Event $345 $295 30 - 45 minutes in length Ideal for up to 200 children Travel fees may apply Prices in effect until Dec. 31, 2012 Fun Stations: Watch children enjoy science like never before when you choose one or more exciting, interactive and hands-on activity for your special gathering.
    [Show full text]
  • SERVICE SUMMARY – Introduction Abbreviations Avg Spd
    SERVICE SUMMARY – Introduction Abbreviations Avg spd ..... Average speed (km/h) NB ............ Northbound This is a summary of all transit service operated by the Toronto Transit Commission for the period Dep ........... Departure SB ............. Southbound indicated. All rapid transit, streetcar, bus, and community bus routes and services are listed. The RT ............. Round trip EB ............. Eastbound summary identifies the routes, gives the names and destinations, the garage or carhouse from Term ......... Terminal time WB ............ Westbound which the service is operated, the characteristics of the service, and the times of the first and last Veh type ... Vehicle type trips on each route. The headway operated on each route is shown, together with the combined or average headway on the route, if more than one branch is operated. The number and type of Division abbreviations vehicles operated on the route are listed, as well as the round-trip driving time, the total terminal Arw ........... Arrow Road Mal ........... Malvern Rus ............ Russell time, and the average speed of the route (driving time only, not including terminal time). Bir ............. Birchmount MtD .......... Mount Dennis Wil ............ Wilson Bus DanSub ..... Danforth Subway Qsy ........... Queensway WilSub ...... Wilson Subway The first and last trip times shown are the departure times for the first or last trip which covers Egl ............ Eglinton Ron ........... Roncesvalles W-T ........... Wheel-Trans the entire branch. In some cases, earlier or later trips are operated which cover only part of the routing, and the times for these trips are not shown. Vehicle abbreviations Additional notes are shown for routes which interline with other routes, which are temporarily 6carT ......... Six-car train of T- or TR-series 23-metre subway cars (Lines 1 and 2) operating over different routings, or which are temporarily operating with buses instead of 4carT ........
    [Show full text]
  • Section Ii Geographical List Members/ Liste Géographique Des Membres 1
    SECTION II GEOGRAPHICAL LIST MEMBERS/ LISTE GÉOGRAPHIQUE DES MEMBRES 1 Routing Numbers / Numéros d'acheminement Electronic Paper(MICR) Électronique Papier(MICR) Postal Address - Addresse postale AIRDRIE, AB 021909289 09289-219 ATB FINANCIAL Airdrie Sierra Springs, #1101 2800 Main Street SE, Airdrie, AB T4B 3G2 021907639 07639-219 Airdrie, 404 Main Street, Airdrie, AB T4B 3C3 AJAX, ON 050915452 15452-509 THE CANADA TRUST COMPANY Ajax Bayly, 75 Bayly St W, Ajax, ON L1S 7K7 050915362 15362-509 Ajax, 15 Westney Rd N, Ajax, ON L1T 1P4 059000382 32102-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY Harwood Place Mall, 314 Harwood Ave. S., Ajax, ON L1S 2J1 (Sub to 000232102) ALLISTON, ON 059001292 04986-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY 13 Victoria St. W., PO Box 400, Alliston, ON L9R 1S9 (Sub to 000204986) AMHERSTBURG, ON 050917202 17202-509 THE CANADA TRUST COMPANY Amherstburg, 89 Richmond Street, Amherstburg, ON N9V 1G2 ANCASTER, ON 050912022 12022-509 THE CANADA TRUST COMPANY Ancaster, 98 Wilson Street West, Ancaster, ON L9G 1N3 059005612 18762-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY 14 Martindale Crescent, Ancaster, ON L9K 1J9 (Sub to 000218762) ANDREW, AB 021907169 07169-219 ATB FINANCIAL Andrew, 5026 - 51 Street, Box 90, Andrew, AB T0B 0C0 ANJOU, QC See also Montreal-Nord, Saint-Leonard 059003721 90001-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY Automotive Finance, 7400 bl les Galeries d'Anjou Ste 110, Bureau 110, Anjou, QC H1M 3M2 (Sub to 000290001) 057003651 03651-570 ROYAL TRUST (CIE) 7155 rue Jean Talon Est, Anjou, QC H1M 1W3 (Sub to 000302937) ARNPRIOR, ON 059000842 30106-002 NATIONAL TRUST COMPANY Heritage Square, 75 Elgin Street West, P.O.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 7 Site and Area Specific Policies
    CHAPTER 7 SITE AND AREA SPECIFIC POLICIES Throughout the City are sites and areas that require policies that vary from one or more of the provisions of this Plan. These policies generally reflect unique historic conditions for approval that must be recognized for specific development sites, or provide a further layer of local policy direction for an area. In most cases, the site and area specific policies provide direction on land use. The Plan policies apply to these lands except where the site and area specific policies vary from the Plan. TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. South of Steeles Avenue, West of Alcide Street .......................................................................................... 13 2. West Side of The West Mall, East of Etobicoke Creek ................................................................................. 13 3. 124 Belfield Road ........................................................................................................................................ 14 4. Monogram Place.......................................................................................................................................... 14 5. 20 Thompson Avenue .................................................................................................................................. 14 6. South Side of The Queensway, Between Zorra Street and St. Lawrence Avenue, North of the Gardiner Expressway ................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]