Crisis in South Africa 1 May 1993
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2018/19 Opex Adjustment Budget
COJ : COUNCIL 2019-01-29 COJ : MAYORAL COMMITTEE 2019-01-23 COJ : GOVERNANCE SUB-MAYORAL COMMITTEE GROUP FINANCE DEPARTMENT (GROUP ACCOUNTING) ADJUSTMENT CAPITAL BUDGET FOR THE 2018/19 FINANCIAL YEAR 1. STRATEGIC THRUST Well managed and governed city. 2. OBJECTIVE To obtain approval for the adjustment of the Medium-Term Capital Budget for the 2018/19 - 2020/21 financial years. 3. SUMMARY In terms of Section 28 of the Municipal Finance Management Act 56 of 2003 (MFMA), a municipality may revise an approved budget through an adjustments budget. Only the Mayor may table an adjustments budget in the municipal council and may only be tabled within prescribed limitations as to timing or frequency. In terms of section 28 of the Municipal Finance Management Act, an adjustment budget, amongst others: a) Must adjust the revenue and expenditure estimates downwards if there is material under-collection of revenue during the current year; b) May appropriate additional revenues that have become available over and above those anticipated in the annual budget, but only to revise or accelerate spending programmes already budgeted for; c) May, within a prescribed framework, authorise unforeseeable and unavoidable expenditure recommended by the mayor of the municipality; d) May authorise the utilisation of projected savings in one vote towards spending under another vote; e) May correct any errors in the annual budget; and f) May provide for any other expenditure within a prescribed framework. In terms of the Municipal Budget and Reporting Regulations, only one adjustment budget may be tabled in Council during the financial year, after tabling of the mid–year budget and performance assessment, but not later than 28 February. -
Narratives of Madikizela-Mandela's Testimony in Prison
The Power Dynamics and ‘Silent’ Narratives of Madikizela-Mandela’s Testimony in Prison Lebohang Motsomotso Abstract This article explores the underlying ontological violence that occurs in the oppressive structure of prisons. As a site of power dynamics, prisons are naturally defined based on inequalities and hierarchies. As such, they are marked by relationships of domination and subordination of prison wardens and prisoners respectively. Winnie Madikizela-Mandela’s actions of resisting the power of the prison wardens becomes an instrument of challenging power. This power will be examined as phallic power and it signifies the overall oppressive systems. The prison experience becomes a mute narrative for Winnie Madikizela-Mandela who is imprisoned by a phallic power- driven system. It is a system that advocates for exercising control over prisoners by silencing and suppressing political convictions through a (il)legitimate system. Winnie Madikizela-Mandela functions as the focal point of discussion in this article through her experience, the argument that unfolds in this article illustrates the prime objective of the mechanics of power that operate in prison is to create docile bodies through, discipline that occurs by means of regulation, surveillance and isolation. Firstly, this article will outline how men monopolise power and how it is expressed and (re)presented through authority, reason, masculinity and dominance. Women are re(presented) through femininity, inferiority and lack of reason. Secondly, it explains and contextualises -
Political Violence in the Era of Negotiations and Transition, 1990-1994
Volume TWO Chapter SEVEN Political Violence in the Era of Negotiations and Transition, 1990-1994 I INTRODUCTION 1 The Commission had considerable success in uncovering violations that took place before 1990. This was not true of the 1990s period. Information before the Commission shows that the nature and pattern of political conflict in this later period changed considerably, particularly in its apparent anonymity. A comparatively smaller number of amnesty applications were received for this period. The investigation and research units of the Commission were also faced with some difficulty in dealing with the events of the more recent past. 2 Two factors dominated the period 1990–94. The first was the process of negotiations aimed at democratic constitutional dispensation. The second was a dramatic escalation in levels of violence in the country, with a consequent increase in the number of gross violations of human rights. 3 The period opened with the public announcement of major political reforms by President FW de Klerk on 2 February 1990 – including the unbanning of the ANC, PAC, SACP and fifty-eight other organisations; the release of political prisoners and provision for all exiles to return home. Mr Nelson Mandela was released on 11 February 1990. The other goals were achieved through a series of bilateral negotiations between the government and the ANC, resulting in the Groote Schuur and Pretoria minutes of May and August 1990 respectively. The latter minute was accompanied by the ANC’s announcement that it had suspended its armed struggle. 4 A long period of ‘talks about talks’ followed – primarily between the government, the ANC and Inkatha – culminating in the December 1991 launch of the Convention for a Democratic South Africa (CODESA). -
John Brown's Body Lies A-Mouldering in Its Grave, but His Soul Goes
52 I THE NEW AFRICAN I MAY 1965 struggle of the South African people this man, a member of the privileged group. gave his life because of his passionate belief in racial equality. This will serve to strengthen the faith of all those who fight against the danget of a "race war" and retain their faith that all human beings can live together in dignity irrespective of the colour of their skin. I have, of course, known of Mr. John Harris and his activity in the movement against apartheid in sports for some time. Last July, a few days before his arrest, the attention of the Sub-Com mittee was drawn to a confidential A THIRD-GENERATION SOUTH AFRICAN, message from him on the question of Frederick John Harris was born in sports apartheid. 1937 and spent part of his childhood I have recently received a message on a farm at Eikenhof in the Transvaal. sent by him from his death cell in From earliest days his intellectual Pretoria Central Prison in January. He brilliance was recognised in the family wrote: circle. He became a radio "Quiz kid" "The support and warm sympathy of and his relatives, several of whom were friends has been and is among my basic teachers, used to say half-seriously of reinforcements. I daily appreciate the him that he would one day be Prime accuracy of the observation that when Minister. From an early age his main one really has to endure one relies ultimately on Reason and Courage. I've dream was of himself as a statesman been fortunate in that the first has stood in an ideal South Africa. -
In the Lands of the Romanovs: an Annotated Bibliography of First-Hand English-Language Accounts of the Russian Empire
ANTHONY CROSS In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of The Russian Empire (1613-1917) OpenBook Publishers To access digital resources including: blog posts videos online appendices and to purchase copies of this book in: hardback paperback ebook editions Go to: https://www.openbookpublishers.com/product/268 Open Book Publishers is a non-profit independent initiative. We rely on sales and donations to continue publishing high-quality academic works. In the Lands of the Romanovs An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917) Anthony Cross http://www.openbookpublishers.com © 2014 Anthony Cross The text of this book is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0). This license allows you to share, copy, distribute and transmit the text; to adapt it and to make commercial use of it providing that attribution is made to the author (but not in any way that suggests that he endorses you or your use of the work). Attribution should include the following information: Cross, Anthony, In the Land of the Romanovs: An Annotated Bibliography of First-hand English-language Accounts of the Russian Empire (1613-1917), Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/ OBP.0042 Please see the list of illustrations for attribution relating to individual images. Every effort has been made to identify and contact copyright holders and any omissions or errors will be corrected if notification is made to the publisher. As for the rights of the images from Wikimedia Commons, please refer to the Wikimedia website (for each image, the link to the relevant page can be found in the list of illustrations). -
Normal Template
Green Bonds Investor Report Prepared by ERM on behalf of the City of Johannesburg Metropolitan Municipality December 2015 ERM Reference: 0291709 This report has been prepared by Environmental Resources Managementwww.erm.com the trading name of Environmental Resources Management Southern Africa (Pty) Limited, with all reasonable skill, care and diligence within the terms of the Contract with the client, incorporating our General Terms and Conditions of Business and taking account of the resources devoted to it by agreement with the City of Johannesburg. We disclaim any responsibility to the City of Johannesburg and others in respect of any matters outside the scope of this report. The world’s leading sustainability consultancy CONTENTS 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 2 INTRODUCTION 4 2.1 PURPOSE OF THIS REPORT 4 2.2 DEFINITION: GREEN BONDS 4 2.3 COJ’S GREEN BOND 5 2.3.1 Use of the Proceeds 5 2.3.2 Process for Project Evaluation 6 2.3.3 Alignment with Other Initiatives 10 3 PROJECT PORTFOLIO 11 4 REPORTING 18 4.1 ENVIRONMENTAL INDICATORS 18 5 CONCLUSION 27 6 SOURCES 28 ERM ON BEHALF OF COJ GREEN BOND INVESTOR REPORT 2 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This document aims to provide a harmonised framework for impact reporting on projects in Johannesburg, South Africa, to which Green Bond proceeds have been allocated. Performance data has been provided for selected Green Bond projects for the reporting period 2013/14 pointing to the environmental benefit associated with each project. The City of Johannesburg has committed to reporting on the progress of projects benefitting from the Green Bond towards their environmental objectives on an annual basis to the Green Bond investors. -
Covert Action
• 'Privatising' covert action: the case of the Unification Church • Wallace on Pincher on Wallace • Western Goals (UK) • Publications: • Books: The Dirty War and The SAS in Ireland : • The Terrorism Industry • Miscellaneous Publications Lobster is Robin Ramsay (0482 447558) and Steven Dorril (0484 681388). All written correspondence should be sent to Lobster 214 Westbourne Avenune, Hull, HU5 3JB. UK Lobster receives no subsidy other than the occasional generosity of its readers. Contributors to this Lobster are • Jeffrey Bale, who used to edit Maximum Rock and Roll and is currently finishing a PhD at the University of California; • Mike Hughes, who is a Leeds-based free-lance journalist and researcher; • David Teacher, a translator, researcher, author of a study of Tolstoy, and Lobster's European correspondent; • and Colin Wallace, who is in management eduacation. The photograph on the front cover is the copyright of the Unificationm Church and has been lifted from Covert Action Information Bulletin Previous Lobsters • 9, 10, 13, 14 are £1.25 each (UK); $3.00 (US/Canada); £2.00 (Europe, Australia, New Zealand) • 11, 12, 15, 16, 17, 18 are £2.25 each (UK); $4.50 (US/Canada); £3.50 (Europe, Australia, New Zealand) • 19 is £4.50 (UK); $9.00 (US/Canada); £3.50 (Europe, Australasia) • The Special Issue is £5.50 (UK); $10.00 (US/Canada); £6.50 (Europe, Australasia) These prices incude postage -- airmail to overseas. NB. Outside the UK please send either International Money Orders, or cheques drawn on UK banks or cash. Orders to Lobster 214 Westbourne Avenune, Hull, HU5 3JB. UK 'Privatising' covert action: the case of the Unification Church Jeffrey M. -
SOUTH AFRICAN POLITICAL EXILE in the UNITED KINGDOM Al50by Mark Israel
SOUTH AFRICAN POLITICAL EXILE IN THE UNITED KINGDOM Al50by Mark Israel INTERNATIONAL VICTIMOLOGY (co-editor) South African Political Exile in the United Kingdom Mark Israel SeniorLecturer School of Law TheFlinders University ofSouth Australia First published in Great Britain 1999 by MACMILLAN PRESS LTD Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS and London Companies and representatives throughout the world A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN 978-1-349-14925-4 ISBN 978-1-349-14923-0 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-1-349-14923-0 First published in the United States of Ameri ca 1999 by ST. MARTIN'S PRESS, INC., Scholarly and Reference Division. 175 Fifth Avenue. New York. N.Y. 10010 ISBN 978-0-312-22025-9 Library of Congre ss Cataloging-in-Publication Data Israel. Mark. 1965- South African political exile in the United Kingdom / Mark Israel. p. cm. Include s bibliographical references and index . ISBN 978-0-312-22025-9 (cloth) I. Political refugees-Great Britain-History-20th century. 2. Great Britain-Exiles-History-20th century. 3. South Africans -Great Britain-History-20th century. I. Title . HV640.5.S6I87 1999 362.87'0941-dc21 98-32038 CIP © Mark Israel 1999 Softcover reprint of the hardcover Ist edition 1999 All rights reserved . No reprodu ction. copy or transmission of this publication may be made without written permission. No paragraph of this publicat ion may be reproduced. copied or transmitted save with written permission or in accordance with the provision s of the Copyright. Design s and Patents Act 1988. or under the terms of any licence permitting limited copying issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency . -
Madikizela's a Human Being Died That Night
History, memory and reconciliation: Njabulo Ndebele’s The cry of Winnie Mandela and Pumla Gobodo- Madikizela’s A human being died that night Ralph Goodman Department of English University of Stellenbosch STELLENBOSCH E-pos: [email protected] Abstract History, memory and reconciliation: Njabulo Ndebele’s The cry of Winnie Mandela and Pumla Gobodo-Madikizela’s A human being died that night This article deals with two texts written during the process of transition in South Africa, using them to explore the cultural and ethical complexity of that process. Both Njabulo Ndebele’s “The cry of Winnie Mandela” and Pumla Gobodo-Madikizela’s “A human being died that night” deal with controversial public figures, Winnie Mandela and Eugene de Kock respectively, whose role in South African history has made them part of the national iconography. Ndebele and Gobodo-Madikizela employ narrative techniques that expose and exploit faultlines in the popular representations of these figures. The two texts offer radical ways of understanding the communal and individual suffering caused by apartheid, challenging readers to respond to the past in ways that will promote healing rather than perpetuate a spirit of revenge. The part played by official histories is implicitly questioned and the role of individual stories is shown to be crucial. Forgiveness and reconciliation are seen as dependent on an awareness of the complex circumstances and the humanity of those who are labelled as offenders. This requirement applies especially to the case of “A human being died that night”, a text that insists that the overt Literator 27(2) Aug. 2006:1-20 ISSN 0258-2279 1 History, memory and reconciliation: Njabulo Ndebele .. -
Trc-Media-Sapa-2000.Pdf
GRAHAMSTOWN Jan 5 Sapa THREE OF DE KOCK'S CO-ACCUSED TO CHALLENGE TRC DECISION Three former security branch policemen plan to challenge the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's decision to refuse them and seven of their former colleagues, including Eugene de Kock, amnesty for the 1989 murder of four policemen. De Kock, Daniel Snyman, Nicholaas Janse Van Rensburg, Gerhardus Lotz, Jacobus Kok, Wybrand Du Toit, Nicolaas Vermeulen, Marthinus Ras and Gideon Nieuwoudt admitted responsibility for the massive car bomb which claimed the lives of Warrant Officer Mbalala Mgoduka, Sergeant Amos Faku, Sergeant Desmond Mpipa and an Askari named Xolile Shepherd Sekati. The four men died when a bomb hidden in the police car they were travelling in was detonated in a deserted area in Motherwell, Port Elizabeth, late at night in December 1989. Lawyer for Nieuwoudt, Lotz and Van Rensburg, Francois van der Merwe said he would shortly give notice to the TRC of their intention to take on review the decision to refuse the nine men amnesty. He said the judgment would be taken on review in its entirety, and if it was overturned by the court, the TRC would once again have to apply its mind to the matter in respect of all nine applicants. The applicants had been "unfairly treated", he said and the judges had failed to properly apply their mind to the matter. The amnesty decision was split, with Acting Judge Denzil Potgieter and Judge Bernard Ngoepe finding in the majority decision that the nine men did not qualify for amnesty as the act was not associated with a political objective and was not directed against members of the ANC or other liberation movements. -
These Aroused and Militant Patriots Instinctively Know That If the White
HOOFSTUKV NEO..f'ASCISTIESE GROEPERINGS IN SUID-AFRIKA, 1970-1995 -These aroused and militant patriots instinctively know that if the White nation in South Africa is destined to fight for survival, and even be destroyed in the process, it w;J/ be better for them to go to their death fighting for their principles than to go to their death with no principles at al/. Patriotism ... does not merely mean dying for the nation. "means dying with the nation. "means regarding the fatherland not merely as a real resting place but as a final resting place. ,,1 - S.E.D. Brown 1. Neo..fascisme Aile na-oOl1ogse fascistiese groeperings word gewoonlik onder die neo-fascisme as algemene sambreeltenn ingedeel. Griffin gebruik die term egter meer spesifiek om na sekere bewegings te verwys wat, ten spyte van 'n paJingenetiese, ultra-nasionalistiese mitiese kern, nie noodwendig vroeere fascistiese bewegings wi! laat heneef nie en daarom nie onder die neo-Nazisme ingedeel kan word nie. Hieronder val 'n verskeidenheid uiteenlopende verskynsels soos die kripto-fascisme, die Historiese Revisionisme, die idees van die konserwatiewe revolusie en die revolusion~re nasionalisme} Aangesien laasgenoemde nie werklik enige manifestasies in Suid-Afrika getoon het nie, sal daar hier slegs aan die eerste drie tipes aandag gegee word. 2. Kripto-fascisme Die kripto-fascisme verwys na enkele politieke partye en drukgroepe wat ooglopend tot die liberale demokrasie verbind is en hulself van enige openlike fascistiese bewegings en verwysings distansieer, maar tog vanwee 'n latente ultra-nasionalistiese program, fasciste as lede en ondersteuners aanlok en deur fascistiese bewegings of individue befonds word. -
Provincial Gazette Provinsiale Koerant
T ~ ...... ~ ., .,..,~ r _I.JVIIVI.,~-- I.J~ ... .I1~ .. _LIVIIV':-'I~- v IoI.IV ,--__. \..I ------- I';; ;IV~ ,---__. \..I ------- I &;;IV~ Provincial Gazette Provinsiale Koerant Selling price • Verkoopprys: R2.50 Other countries • Buitelands: R3.25 PRETORIA Vol. 27 6 JANUARY 2021 No_1 6 JANUARIE 2021 2 No.1 PROVINCIAL GAZETTE, 6 JANUARY 2021 PROVINSIALE KOERANT, 6 JANUARIE 2021 No.1 3 CONTENTS Gazette Page No. No. GENERAL NOTICES' ALGEMENE KENNISGEWINGS City of Johannesburg Municipal Planning By-law, 2016: Portions 95,96 and 97 or Erf 711, Township C~g~I~~ ..................................................................................................................................................... 15 2 Mogale City Spatial Planning and Land Use Management By-Law, 2018: Erf 17730, Kagiso Extention 13 ..... 16 3 The City of Johannesburg Municipal Planning By-Law, 2016: Linbro Park Extension 209 ............................... 17 4 City of Johannesburg Municipal Planning By-Law, 2016: Erven 989, Remainder and Portion 1 of 990, 991, 992, 994 and 996, Kensington ............................................................................................................................ 18 5 City of Johannesburg Municipal Planning By-Law, 2016: Erf 4956, Johannesburg .......................................... 19 6 City of Johannesburg Municipal Planning By-Law, 2016: Erf 514, Parkwood ................................................... 20 7 City of Johannesburg Municipal Planning By-Law, 2016: Holding 52, Modderfontein AH ...............................