Unofficial Translation Abramites Abudefduf Acanthicus
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
§4-71-6.5 LIST of CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November
§4-71-6.5 LIST OF CONDITIONALLY APPROVED ANIMALS November 28, 2006 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INVERTEBRATES PHYLUM Annelida CLASS Oligochaeta ORDER Plesiopora FAMILY Tubificidae Tubifex (all species in genus) worm, tubifex PHYLUM Arthropoda CLASS Crustacea ORDER Anostraca FAMILY Artemiidae Artemia (all species in genus) shrimp, brine ORDER Cladocera FAMILY Daphnidae Daphnia (all species in genus) flea, water ORDER Decapoda FAMILY Atelecyclidae Erimacrus isenbeckii crab, horsehair FAMILY Cancridae Cancer antennarius crab, California rock Cancer anthonyi crab, yellowstone Cancer borealis crab, Jonah Cancer magister crab, dungeness Cancer productus crab, rock (red) FAMILY Geryonidae Geryon affinis crab, golden FAMILY Lithodidae Paralithodes camtschatica crab, Alaskan king FAMILY Majidae Chionocetes bairdi crab, snow Chionocetes opilio crab, snow 1 CONDITIONAL ANIMAL LIST §4-71-6.5 SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME Chionocetes tanneri crab, snow FAMILY Nephropidae Homarus (all species in genus) lobster, true FAMILY Palaemonidae Macrobrachium lar shrimp, freshwater Macrobrachium rosenbergi prawn, giant long-legged FAMILY Palinuridae Jasus (all species in genus) crayfish, saltwater; lobster Panulirus argus lobster, Atlantic spiny Panulirus longipes femoristriga crayfish, saltwater Panulirus pencillatus lobster, spiny FAMILY Portunidae Callinectes sapidus crab, blue Scylla serrata crab, Samoan; serrate, swimming FAMILY Raninidae Ranina ranina crab, spanner; red frog, Hawaiian CLASS Insecta ORDER Coleoptera FAMILY Tenebrionidae Tenebrio molitor mealworm, -
A Revision of the South American Fishes of the Genus Nannostomus Giinther (Family Lebiasinidae)
A Revision of the South American Fishes of the Genus Nannostomus Giinther (Family Lebiasinidae) STANLEY H. WEITZMAN and J. STANLEY COBB SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 186 SERIAL PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION The emphasis upon publications as a means of diffusing knowledge was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution. In his formal plan for the Insti- tution, Joseph Henry articulated a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This keynote of basic research has been adhered to over the years in the issuance of thousands of titles in serial publications under the Smithsonian imprint, com- mencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Annals of Flight Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes original articles and monographs dealing with the research and collections of its several museums and offices and of professional colleagues at other institutions of learning. These papers report newly acquired facts, synoptic interpretations of data, or original theory in specialized fields. These pub- lications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, laboratories, and other interested institutions and specialists throughout the world. Individual copies may be obtained from the Smithsonian Institution Press as long as stocks are available. -
Populacional Structure of Apistogramma Agassizii
Acta Fish. Aquat. Res. (2017) 5 (3): 61-67 DOI 10.2312/ActaFish.2017.5.3.61-67 ARTIGO ORIGINAL Acta of Acta of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Populacional structure of Apistogramma agassizii (Steindachner, 1875) (Perciformes: Cichlidae) in aquatic environments of the Amana Sustainable Development Reserve (Amazonas - Brazil) Estrutura populacional de Apistogramma agassizii (Steindachner, 1875) (Perciformes: Cichlidae) em ambientes aquáticos da Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Amanã (Amazonas - Brasil) Jomara Cavalcante de Oliveira1,2*, Sidinéia Aparecida Amadio2 & Helder Lima de Queiroz1 1 Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá - IDSM 2 Coordenação de Pesquisas em Biologia Aquática (CPBA), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia - INPA *E-mail [email protected] Recebido: 16 de março de 2017 / Aceito: 20 de novembro de 2017 / Publicado: 9 de dezembro de 2017 Abstract Apistogramma agassizii is a dwarf cichlid Resumo Apistogramma agassizii é uma espécie de species endemic of the Amazon basin, about which ciclídeo anão endêmico da bacia amazônica, a qual there is little biological and ecological information poucas informações sobre biologia e ecologia são in their natural habitat, despite their ornamental conhecidas para seu habitat natural, apesar de sua importance. This study evaluated the populacional importância ornamental. Neste estudo avaliamos a structure A. agassizii at Amana Sustainable estrutura populacional de A. agassizii na Reserva de Development Reserve, Middle Solimões basin, Desenvolvimento Sustentável Amanã (RDSA), Amazonas, Brazil. Positive sexual dimorphism bacia do Médio Solimões, Amazonas, Brasil. O found is probably related to the reproductive dimorfismo sexual positivo encontrado behavior of the species. Some management provavelmente está relacionado ao comportamento suggestions are offered to support the sustainable reprodutivo da espécie. -
Pagurid Crabs (Decapoda Anomura) from St
PAGURID CRABS (DECAPODA ANOMURA) FROM ST. JOHN, VIRGIN ISLANDS, WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF THREE NEW SPECIES 1) BY ANTHONY J. PROVENZANO, Jr. Institute of Marine Science,University of Miami, Florida, U.S.A. INTRODUCTION As part of a survey of the marine fauna and flora of the recently established U. S. Virgin Islands National Park at St. John, a series of collections have been made by Marine Laboratory personnel. Among the Crustacea taken were a number of new records for the Virgin Islands, including three species not referable to any yet named. The present report deals with the hermit crabs of the families Diogenidae and Paguridae; these families corresponding to those of MacDonald, Pike & Williamson ( 1 9 5 7 ) . Synonymies are restricted to the original description and one or more references usually containing more complete information. Size of specimens where given refers to carapace length. The station numbers refer to records kept by Herman Kumpf while at St. John; the field data being on file in the Marine Laboratory Museum. Unless otherwise noted, the general locality for material examined is St. John. Holotypes are deposited in the U. S. National Museum, while most of the remaining material is deposited in the University of Miami Marine Laboratory Museum (UMML). The writer is indebted to Dr. Marvin L. Wass of the Virginia Fisheries Labora- tory for examining the three new species and for comments incorporated in the manuscript. He would also like to thank Dr. John Randall and his co-workers who made special efforts to collect hermit crabs during their general field studies. -
Amazon Alive: a Decade of Discoveries 1999-2009
Amazon Alive! A decade of discovery 1999-2009 The Amazon is the planet’s largest rainforest and river basin. It supports countless thousands of species, as well as 30 million people. © Brent Stirton / Getty Images / WWF-UK © Brent Stirton / Getty Images The Amazon is the largest rainforest on Earth. It’s famed for its unrivalled biological diversity, with wildlife that includes jaguars, river dolphins, manatees, giant otters, capybaras, harpy eagles, anacondas and piranhas. The many unique habitats in this globally significant region conceal a wealth of hidden species, which scientists continue to discover at an incredible rate. Between 1999 and 2009, at least 1,200 new species of plants and vertebrates have been discovered in the Amazon biome (see page 6 for a map showing the extent of the region that this spans). The new species include 637 plants, 257 fish, 216 amphibians, 55 reptiles, 16 birds and 39 mammals. In addition, thousands of new invertebrate species have been uncovered. Owing to the sheer number of the latter, these are not covered in detail by this report. This report has tried to be comprehensive in its listing of new plants and vertebrates described from the Amazon biome in the last decade. But for the largest groups of life on Earth, such as invertebrates, such lists do not exist – so the number of new species presented here is no doubt an underestimate. Cover image: Ranitomeya benedicta, new poison frog species © Evan Twomey amazon alive! i a decade of discovery 1999-2009 1 Ahmed Djoghlaf, Executive Secretary, Foreword Convention on Biological Diversity The vital importance of the Amazon rainforest is very basic work on the natural history of the well known. -
Reproductive Biology of Sciades Herzbergii (Siluriformes: Ariidae) in a Tropical Estuary in Brazil
ZOOLOGIA 29 (5): 397–404, October, 2012 doi: 10.1590/S1984-46702012000500002 Reproductive biology of Sciades herzbergii (Siluriformes: Ariidae) in a tropical estuary in Brazil Fernando R. Queiroga1, Jéssica E. Golzio1, Raphaela B. dos Santos1, Tayná O. Martins1 & Ana Lúcia Vendel1,2 1 Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campus V, CCBSA. Rua Horácio Trajano de Oliveira, Cristo Redentor, 58020-540 João Pessoa, PB, Brazil. 2 Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT. The present study investigated the reproductive biology of Sciades herzbergii in the Paraíba do Norte River Estuary, Brazil. We aimed to characterize the reproduction of the species with respect to sex ratio, spawning season, condition factor and length at first maturity. Specimens were captured between August 2009 and July 2010 in a stretch of the main channel of the estuary. In the laboratory, they were measured, weighed and macroscopically classified with regard to sex and gonad development stage, and their gonads were weighted. The monthly distribution of the sexes and their respective stages of maturation were determined. The gonadosomatic index (GSI), condition factor (K) and the length at first maturity were calculated for males and females. The sex ratio was determined monthly and through- out the entire study period and the chi-square test was used to evaluate if the sex ratio differed from 1:1. The Pearson’s correlation test was used to determine the correlation between GSI and K values. A total of 260 individuals were captured. It was impossible to determine the sex of 32 individuals, possibly due to their young age. The sex ratio did not differ throughout the overall study period, but significant differences were found in December and May, with a pre- dominance of females, and in March, when males predominated. -
A Large 28S Rdna-Based Phylogeny Confirms the Limitations Of
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeysA 500: large 25–59 28S (2015) rDNA-based phylogeny confirms the limitations of established morphological... 25 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.500.9360 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research A large 28S rDNA-based phylogeny confirms the limitations of established morphological characters for classification of proteocephalidean tapeworms (Platyhelminthes, Cestoda) Alain de Chambrier1, Andrea Waeschenbach2, Makda Fisseha1, Tomáš Scholz3, Jean Mariaux1,4 1 Natural History Museum of Geneva, CP 6434, CH - 1211 Geneva 6, Switzerland 2 Natural History Museum, Life Sciences, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK 3 Institute of Parasitology, Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Branišovská 31, 370 05 České Budějovice, Czech Republic 4 Department of Genetics and Evolution, University of Geneva, CH - 1205 Geneva, Switzerland Corresponding author: Jean Mariaux ([email protected]) Academic editor: B. Georgiev | Received 8 February 2015 | Accepted 23 March 2015 | Published 27 April 2015 http://zoobank.org/DC56D24D-23A1-478F-AED2-2EC77DD21E79 Citation: de Chambrier A, Waeschenbach A, Fisseha M, Scholz T and Mariaux J (2015) A large 28S rDNA-based phylogeny confirms the limitations of established morphological characters for classification of proteocephalidean tapeworms (Platyhelminthes, Cestoda). ZooKeys 500: 25–59. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.500.9360 Abstract Proteocephalidean tapeworms form a diverse group of parasites currently known from 315 valid species. Most of the diversity of adult proteocephalideans can be found in freshwater fishes (predominantly cat- fishes), a large proportion infects reptiles, but only a few infect amphibians, and a single species has been found to parasitize possums. Although they have a cosmopolitan distribution, a large proportion of taxa are exclusively found in South America. -
Epibenthic Mobile Invertebrates Along the Florida Reef Tract: Diversity and Community Structure Kristin Netchy University of South Florida, [email protected]
University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 3-21-2014 Epibenthic Mobile Invertebrates along the Florida Reef Tract: Diversity and Community Structure Kristin Netchy University of South Florida, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd Part of the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons, Other Education Commons, and the Other Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology Commons Scholar Commons Citation Netchy, Kristin, "Epibenthic Mobile Invertebrates along the Florida Reef Tract: Diversity and Community Structure" (2014). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5085 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Epibenthic Mobile Invertebrates along the Florida Reef Tract: Diversity and Community Structure by Kristin H. Netchy A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Department of Marine Science College of Marine Science University of South Florida Major Professor: Pamela Hallock Muller, Ph.D. Kendra L. Daly, Ph.D. Kathleen S. Lunz, Ph.D. Date of Approval: March 21, 2014 Keywords: Echinodermata, Mollusca, Arthropoda, guilds, coral, survey Copyright © 2014, Kristin H. Netchy DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to Dr. Gustav Paulay, whom I was fortunate enough to meet as an undergraduate. He has not only been an inspiration to me for over ten years, but he was the first to believe in me, trust me, and encourage me. -
Siluriformes: Pimelodidae), a New Species of Catfish from Affluent Rivers of Laguna Merín, Uruguay, South America
ISSN 0097-3157 PROCEEDINGS OF THE ACADEMY OF NATURAL SCIENCES OF PHILADELPHIA 157: 149-162 JULY 2008 Pimelodus pintado (Siluriformes: Pimelodidae), a new species of catfish from affluent rivers of Laguna Merín, Uruguay, South America MARÍA DE LAS MERCEDES AZPELICUETA Division Zoología Vertebrados, Museo de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque, 1900 La Plata, ARGENTINA, Email: [email protected] JOHN G. LUNDBERG Department of Ichthyology, Academy of Natural Sciences, 1900 Benjamin Franklin Parkway, Philadelphia, PA 19103 USA, Email: [email protected] MARCELO LOUREIRO Zoología Vertebrados, Facultad de Ciencias, Iguá 4438, Montevideo, URUGUAY, Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT.—We describe a new species of pimelodid catfish belonging to the genus Pimelodus from the Cebollatí, Tacuarí and Yaguarón rivers emptying into the Laguna Merín, Uruguay. Pimelodus pintado n. sp. is distinguished from congeners by the combination of its densely spotted pigmentation pattern with many small dots irregularly placed over flanks, head and all fins, and, when fresh, metallic golden background color, plus thick striated lips with prominent rictal folds, long snout, prominent upper jaw, anterior naris far from snout margin, narrow premaxillary tooth bands with rounded posterolateral corners, tooth- less prevomer and 22-26 gill rakers on first branchial arch. Pimelodus pintado is compared to other spotted species of Pimelodus including P. maculatus, P. heraldoi, P. absconditus, P. microstoma, P. mysteriosus, P. paranaensis, P. platicirris, P. ortmanni, P. britskii, P. fur, P. grosskopfii, P. navarroi, P. coprophagus and P. punctatus. New taxon: Pimelodus pintado Azpelicueta, Lundberg and Loureiro INTRODUCTION Merín (Fig. 1). The first specimens of the new species were detected in 1997 by one of us (MMA) in the collection The type species of the taxonomically challenging of the Museu de Ciências e Tecnologia, Porto Alegre, and genus Pimelodus is P. -
Apistogramma Barlowi Sp. N.: Description of a New Facultative Mouth-Breeding Cichlid Species (Teleostei: Perciformes: Geophaginae) from Northern Peru
Vertebrate Zoology 58 (1) 2008 49 49 – 66 © Museum für Tierkunde Dresden, ISSN 1864-5755, 22.05.2008 Apistogramma barlowi sp. n.: Description of a new facultative mouth-breeding cichlid species (Teleostei: Perciformes: Geophaginae) from Northern Peru UWE RÖMER 1 & INGO HAHN 2 1 University of Trier, Inst. Biogeography, Dep. Geo-Sciences, Am Wissenschaftspark 25-27, D-54296 Trier and: Linteler Straße 19, D-33334 Gütersloh, Germany eu.roemer(at)t-online.de (corresponding author) 2 Institute of Landscape Ecology, Biogeography and Animal Ecology Research Group, Robert-Koch-Straße 28, D-48149 Münster, Germany and: Dept. Ecologia, Pontifi cia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Alameda 340, Casilla 114-D, Santiago, Chile ingo.hahn(at)uni-muenster.de Received on October 10, 2007, accepted on February 15, 2008. Published online at www.vertebrate-zoology.de on May 12, 2008. > Abstract Apistogramma barlowi sp. n. is described based on a total of 32 specimens from small tributaries of the Rio Ampiyacu near the village of El Pozo, District Santa Maria, Province Mariscal Ramon Castilla, Departamento Loreto, Peru (near 71°55´W and 03°10´S). Apistogramma barlowi sp. n. is separated from all other Apistogramma species by the combination of over- proportionally large head and jaws, in males lyrate caudal-fi n horizontally divided in two colour zones, extended fi rst mem- branes of the dorsal fi n, a distinct breast band in basal part of vertical bar 2 and posterior lateral spot in females, missing caudal peduncle spot, and, unique in Apistogramma, facultative biparental mouth-breeding. Apistogramma barlowi sp. n. is a representative of the Apistogramma-cacatuoides-complex living in small brooks. -
Apistogramma Kullanderi, New Species (Teleostei: Cichlidae)
243 Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters, Vol. 25, No. 3, pp. 243-258, 8 figs., 1 tab., December 2014 © 2014 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany – ISSN 0936-9902 A titan among dwarfs: Apistogramma kullanderi, new species (Teleostei: Cichlidae) Henrique R. Varella* and Mark H. Sabaj Pérez** Apistogramma kullanderi, new species, is described from the upper rio Curuá (Iriri-Xingu drainage) on Serra do Cachimbo, Pará, Brazil, and diagnosed by its maximum size of 79.7 mm SL (vs. 65.3 mm SL among wild-caught congeners); mature females having the unique combination of intense dark pigmentation continuous along base of dorsal fin and on ventral surfaces from gular region to anal-fin base; and mature males having a coarse, ir- regular pattern of dark spots and vermiculations on cheek and opercular series, and sides with 10-12 dark stripes, each stripe occupying proximal limits of adjacent scale rows and separated by paler region central to each scale. Apistogramma kullanderi is tentatively allocated to the A. regani lineage, although some characteristics (e. g., large body size) are more consistent with members the A. steindachneri lineage. Apistogramma kullanderi is endemic to an upland watershed isolated by large waterfalls and depauperate of cichlid diversity. Under those conditions, we speculate that ecological opportunities, reduced competition and sexual selection contributed to the evolution of large body size in A. kullanderi. Introduction and established many of the standards used to accurately compare and describe its morphologi- Apistogramma Regan 1913 is composed of 84 cal diversity. Kullander (1980) recognized 36 valid valid species including the one described herein species in Apistogramma, 12 of which he newly (but not Apistogrammoides pucallpaensis Meinken, described. -
Global Catfish Biodiversity 17
American Fisheries Society Symposium 77:15–37, 2011 © 2011 by the American Fisheries Society Global Catfi sh Biodiversity JONATHAN W. ARMBRUSTER* Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University 331 Funchess, Auburn University, Alabama 36849, USA Abstract.—Catfi shes are a broadly distributed order of freshwater fi shes with 3,407 cur- rently valid species. In this paper, I review the different clades of catfi shes, all catfi sh fami- lies, and provide information on some of the more interesting aspects of catfi sh biology that express the great diversity that is present in the order. I also discuss the results of the widely successful All Catfi sh Species Inventory Project. Introduction proximately 10.8% of all fi shes and 5.5% of all ver- tebrates are catfi shes. Renowned herpetologist and ecologist Archie Carr’s But would every one be able to identify the 1941 parody of dichotomous keys, A Subjective Key loricariid catfi sh Pseudancistrus pectegenitor as a to the Fishes of Alachua County, Florida, begins catfi sh (Figure 2A)? It does not have scales, but it with “Any damn fool knows a catfi sh.” Carr is right does have bony plates. It is very fl at, and its mouth but only in part. Catfi shes (the Siluriformes) occur has long jaws but could not be called large. There is on every continent (even fossils are known from a barbel, but you might not recognize it as one as it Antarctica; Figure 1); and the order is extremely is just a small extension of the lip. There are spines well supported by numerous complex synapomor- at the front of the dorsal and pectoral fi ns, but they phies (shared, derived characteristics; Fink and are not sharp like in the typical catfi sh.