GREENHOUSE FROG Or COQUI FROG? Differences Between Two Eleutherodactylus Species Found in Hawai‘I GREENHOUSE FROG COQUI FROG Characteristics E
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Miscellaneous Pests April 2003 MP-3 GREENHOUSE FROG or COQUI FROG? Differences between two Eleutherodactylus species found in Hawai‘i GREENHOUSE FROG COQUI FROG Characteristics E. planirostris E. coqui •< 1 inch long •Slightly > 1 inch Body shape •Narrower body long; adults about and size shape 11/2 times larger (maximum adult than greenhouse length) frogs •Rounder body shape •Usually copper colored, mottled with •Greater variation in color, from light black spots yellow to dark brown •No mid-dorsal line (along back from •May be mottled with black spots nose to tail) •Mid-dorsal line (stripe along back) may •Warty textured or may not be visible skin Color ▼ Shape of snout •Narrower snout •Broader, bow-shaped snout (head portion ▼ in front of eyes) ▼ ▼ ▼ Toes and ▼ toe pads •Claw-like toes; toe pads not distinct • Suction cup–like toe pads Male calling •Soft, bird–like or cricket–like chirping • Loud two-tone call, “ko-kee” sounds Habitat •Exclusively on ground level • From ground level to tops of trees Quarantine •Not a quarantine pest •Only an inter-island quarantine pest status S. Chun, A.H. Hara, and R.Y. Niino-DuPonte, UH-CTAHR, Beaumont Agric. Res. Center, Hilo, HI Published by the College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources (CTAHR) and issued in furtherance of Cooperative Extension work, Acts of May 8 and June 30, 1914, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Andrew G. Hashimoto, Director/Dean, Cooperative Extension Service/CTAHR, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822. An Equal Opportunity / Affirmative Action Institution providing programs and services to the people of Hawaii without regard to race, sex, age, religion, color, national origin, ancestry, disability, marital status, arrest and court record, sexual orientation, or veteran status. CTAHR publications can be found on the Web site <http://www.ctahr.hawaii.edu> or ordered by calling 808-956-7046 or sending e-mail to [email protected]. .