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Defensive Bids Action After Opponents Intervene With
OPENING Point Min. CONVENTIONAL SPECIAL Direct Protective 4 bids X=Values BIDS Range Length MEANING RESPONSES 2NT Game Force 2 suiter 1♣ 10+ 4 Inverted Minor raises MULTI 2NT=16-18 Bal; X=13/15 or 20+ 1♦ 10+ 4 Inverted Minor raises 1♥ 10+ 4 ACTION AFTER OPPONENTS INTERVENE WITH 1♠ 10+ 4 Simple Overcall Double Negative to 3S Bids Natural 1NT 10-14 - Balanced 4card (non- prom) Stayman; Jump Overcall Double Negative to 3S Bids Natural 2 23+ - Game Force 2H=Negative; ♣ Double Redoubl New suit Jump in new suit Jump raise 2NT e 2♦ Multi - Weak Major/Strong 2H=Relay; Minor / 21-22 Bal 2NT=Forcing Enquiry 10+ pts Nat & Force Pre-empt Raise to 3 2♥ 18+ 6 Acol Strong 2 2♠ 18+ 6 Acol Strong 2 2NT 19-20 - Balanced 5 card Puppet Stayman; Transfers; 3 bids 6-10 7 Pre-empt 3♣ - solid 7 card suit 3NT 8 card broken minor 4 bids 8+ 7 Stronger Pre-empt DEFENSIVE BIDS OVER- Meaning OPPONENT Defensive Methods CALLS S OPEN Simple Natural Strong 1♣ X=C;2C=Majors;1NT=Minors Jump Roman Jump Overcalls Weak 1NT Woolsey Cue Strong take out Strong 1NT DONT Bid Direct Protective 1 NT 15-17 11-14 Weak 2 Natural Responses Stayman; Transfers Weak 3 X=Takeout When Discarding Reverse Attitude SLAM CONVENTIONS Meaning of Responses Action over Exceptions to above Suit preference when necessary interference Name: Roman Keycard 5C=0/3;5D=1/4;5H=2;5s=2+Q of trumps D0P1 Gerber 4C (Ask) R0P1 Other Conventions: Unassuming Cue bids Cue Bids Splinters Checkback Lebensohl OPENING v suit 2nd & LEADS contracts 4th ........................................ -
Standard System Card Opening Bids Competitive
BASIC RESPONSES AUSTRALIAN BRIDGE FEDERATION Jump raises - minors limit forcing other inverted INCORPORATED © Jump raises - majors limit forcing other preemptive STANDARD SYSTEM CARD Jump shifts after minor opening 3C invitational. Others strong Names: John Nicholas John Kemp Jump shifts after major opening Modified Bergen ABF Nos: 127728 220728 Responses to strong 2 suit opening 2D relay. 2N 9-10. Others natural. Basic System: Standard 2/1 Responses to 2NT opening 4 way transfers. Puppet Stayman Classification: Green Blue Red Yellow PLAY CONVENTIONS OPENING BIDS 'NT' Versus Notrump 'S' Versus Suit = Both Describe strength, minimum length, or specific meaning Canape Sequence leads: Overlead all All except AK x (x) 1A 10 3 1B 10 3 1C 10 5 1D 10 5 Underlead other 1 NT 15-17 may contain 5 card major Four or more with an honour 4th highest attitude 2A Stayman: simple extended thero Modified Lavings 3rd/5th other transfers 2BBB to H 2CCC to S 2DDD to C From 4 small 2nd highest other 2 NTto D other From 3 cards (no honour) top middle bottom S 2AAA Near GF or better Signal on partner's lead: high encourage low encourage 2BBB 6-9 6 hearts, 55 minors or 55 Clubs and spades. other 2CCC 6-9 6 spades or 55 hearts and minor Signal on declarer's lead McKenney. 2DDD 6-9 55 spades and red Discards McKenney high encourage low encourage 2 NT 20-22 odd/even other 3 NT Gambling Count natural reverse PRE-ALERTS: CALLS THAT MAY HAVE UNEXPECTED MEANING/S OR REQUIRE SPECIAL DEFENCE CONVENTIONS Weak 1NTX is NF with single suiter 4NT: Blackwood RKCB other 1M X XX = 3cs. -
The Eclectic Club
The Eclectic Club Contents Part One The Structure of the Opening Bids Page 3 Part Two Responder’s First Bid 4 The Opening Bid of 1D 4 The Opening Bid of 1H 4 The Opening Bid of 1S 5 The Opening Bid of 1NT 5 Responding in a Minor 7 1NT is Doubled 7 The Rebid of 1NT 8 The Opening Bid of 2C 9 The Opening Bid of 2D 10 The Opening Bid of 2H/2S 11 The Opening Bid of 2NT 14 Part Three Splinters 14 Slam Splinters 14 The Residual Point Count 15 The Gap Between 16 1S 3H 17 Part Four Transfers and Relays 17 Let the Weak Hand Choose Trumps 17 The Competitive Zone 17 Bidding a Passed Hand 18 Transfers in Response to 1H and 1S 18 Transfer Response to 2C 20 The 5-3 Major Fit 21 The Cost of Transfers 21 Responder Makes Two Bids 22 Responder has Hearts 24 The Transfer to Partner’s Suit 25 The Shape Ask 27 Part Five The Control Ask 28 Florentine Blackwood 28 Blackwood with a Minor Suit Agreed 30 Part Six Strong Hands 31 The Opening Bid of 1C 31 Strong Balanced Hands 32 Strong Unbalanced Hands 32 Strong Two Suiters 32 The Golden Negatives 33 Special Positives 33 Opponents Bid over Our 1C 34 R.H.O Bids 35 Our Defence to Their 1C 36 Part Seven More Bidding Techniques 36 Canape in the Majors 36 Sputnik with a One Club System 37 Appendix The Variable Forcing Pass 39 A voyage of Discovery 39 Our Version of V.F.P. -
St. Francis College Terrier Magazine | Fall 2019, Volume 83, Number 1
First Master of Fine Arts Degrees Awarded 2019 SFC Literary Prize Arts at SFC The McGuire Scholars: First Class Graduates President Miguel Martinez-Saenz, Ph.D., and McGuire Scholar Antonia Meditz ’19, the 2019 Spring Commencement THE ST. FRANCIS COLLEGE MAGAZINE | FALL 2019, VOLUME 83, NUMBER 1 TERRIER BOARD OF TRUSTEES ALUMNI BOARD OF DIRECTORS Fall 2019 Volume 83, Number 1 CHAIRMAN PRESIDENT Terrier, the magazine of St. Francis College, Denis Salamone ’75 Robert L. Smith ’72 is published by the Office of Marketing and Communications for alumni and friends of TRUSTEES VICE PRESIDENT St. Francis College. Hector Batista ’84, P’17 Patricia Moffatt Lesser ’77 Bro. William Boslet, OSF ’70 Linda Werbel Dashefsky SECRETARY Rev. Msgr. John J. Bracken Vice President for Kevin T. Conlon ’11 Government and Community Relations Kate Cooney Burke Thomas F. Flood Timothy Cecere P’20 DIRECTORS Vice President for Advancement William Cline Joseph M. Acciarito ’12 Bro. Leonard Conway, OSF ’71 James Bozart ’86 Tearanny Street John J. Casey ’70 Executive Director, Edward N. Constantino ’68 Marketing and Communications Kenneth D. Daly ’88 Salvatore Demma ’09 and ’11 Mary Beth Dawson, Ph.D. Joseph Hemway ’84 EDITOR William F. Dawson, Jr. ’86 Dorothy Henigman-Gurreri ’79 Leah Schmerl Jean S. Desravines ’94 Sarah Bratton Hughes ’07 Director of Integrated Communications, Gene Donnelly ’79 Mary Anne Killeen ’78 Marketing and Communications Catherine Greene Josephine B. Leone ’08 CONTRIBUTORS Leslie S. Jacobson, Ph.D. Alfonso Lopez ’06 Rob DeVita ’15 Penelope Kokkinides James H. McDonald ’69 Kathleen A. Mills ’09 Joey Jarzynka Barbara G. Koster ’76 Jesus F. -
6241 Larsen Wins Close Match in Baze Senior Knockout Blue Ribbon Field Trimmed Californians Lead Mini-Blue Ribbon
Wednesday, November 30, 2011 Volume 84, Number 6 Daily Bulletin 84th North American Bridge Championships Editors: Brent Manley and Sue Munday Larsen wins close match in Blue Ribbon Baze Senior Knockout field trimmed The team captained by Kyle Larsen, trailing by toward the end were flat and Larsen prevailed. Day one of the Edgar Kaplan Blue Ribbon Pairs 2 IMPs with a quarter to play, won a tightly played Larsen, a 12-time North American champion saw the field reduced to 156 pairs. fourth set to emerge with a 112-107 victory over after winning his first Senior KO, played with Rose A big 71.85% first session propelled James the Lou Ann O’Rourke squad in the Baze Senior Meltzer, Neil Chambers, John Schermer, Bill Pollack Cayne, New York NY, and Michael Seamon, Dania Knockout Teams. and Mark Feldman. FL, to the top of the current crop of contenders; they The match was so close that a partscore swing O’Rourke’s teammates were Marc Jacobus, Drew enter the semifinals with a score of 783.66. could have changed the outcome, but the boards Casen, Eddie Wold, Roger Bates and Jim Krekorian. Almost a board behind are Larry Kozlove, In all, the winners Louisville KY, and Gaylor Kasle, Boca Raton FL, have 37 North American with 765.88, then Billy Cohen, Sherman Oaks CA, championships among and Brad MossSan Anselmo CA, with 754.78. The them. Larsen, Meltzer, event was scored on a 25 top; average was 325. Pollack and Feldman There will be another cut at the end of today won their first Senior before the event moves into two final sessions on KO. -
Defensive Bidding Over Multi-Way Club and Strong Club Openings
Defensive bidding over multi-way club and strong club openings General Approach There are a variety of systems including short club, Polish Club, and Carrot Club, Blue Club, Precision Club, Meckwell that basically use a one club opening bid to be a combination of a natural suit, a weak no trump, or any strong hand. The first group I call multi-way club systems, where the opening one club bid can have a hand like a weak no trump. They may also contain any strong hand, but this option is far less likely than a weak no trump. Sometimes they are forcing (Polish Club), sometimes not (short club). The second group is the strong club systems, where the opening one club bid is always strong and shows any hand that has 16+ points. The opening bid is completely artificial. Defensive bidding over multi-way club systems I propose a simple defence to these systems - treat them like a natural 1♣ opener. If you overcall, the advancer can bid clubs as a cue bid. Do not be afraid to make an offshape takeout double when you have at least 4-3 in the major suits and values for a ‘normal’ takeout double. The only changes I would make is to permit a 2♣ overcall to be natural and a 3♣ overcall to be a weak jump overcall. Of course, if 2♣ is natural then you lose your Michaels Cue Bid, so I recommend that you use 2♦ as the Michaels Cue Bid over both minor suit openings. Personally I do this over all 1♣ openings, even when they play Acol. -
Lecture Topics - Complete List
Lecture Topics - Complete List Type Title Code Notes Type Title Code Notes Bidding Opening Bids 1 Beginner Bidding Are you Vul? 39 LC 51 Bidding Rebids 2 Beginner General Fact or Fiction 40 Bidding NoTrump Openings 3 Beginner Dec Play Capturing a Queen 41 Bidding 2-Level Openings 4-5 Beginner Dec Play Card Placing 42 Bidding Opponents Open 6 Beginner Bidding Bidding Their Suit + WCB 44 Defense Opening Leads 7 Dec/Def Rule of 11 45 Dec Play Draw or Not Draw Trump 8 General Computers in Bridge 47 Bidding LOTT after our preempts 9E Bidding Nuts and Bolts - Not Conv 49 Bidding LOTT after we open 1-MAJ 9G Bidding Red Light - Green Light 51 Bidding LOTT after they bid and raise 9H Bidding Versus Their Pesky Preempts 53 Dec Play Avoiding Finesses 10 Bidding Slam Bidding 54 Bidding Expert Hand Valuations 11 2 parts General Cherish Aces 55 Dec Play Counting (2 parts) 12 General Pet Peeves 56 Defense Counting Shape on defense 12D General Kings 59 Defense Signals 13 Bidding Jacoby or Texas 60 Bidding DONT 14 Bidding Splinters 61 Bidding Balancing 15 Bidding What Does it Mean? PA 62 Bidding Unusual/Michaels & Defense 16 See 72-73 Dec Play Holdup Play 64 Bidding New Minor Forcing 17 Dec Play Notrump Play 65 Bidding RKC 18 Dec Play Odds/Probabilities 66 Dec Play Suit Yourself 19 Bidding Forcing or Not 67 Bidding Conventions 20 Dec Play Throw-in Play 68 Bidding Negative Doubles 21 Bidding Jacoby 2NT 69 Bidding Negative Doubles Followup 21B Bidding 2C Opening and Followup 70 Bidding Lebensohl 22 General Find the Error 71 Bidding 2/1 GF and 1NT Forcing 23 2 parts Bidding Notrump for Takeout? 72 Bidding 4th Suit Forcing 25 Bidding Michaels Bids 73 Bidding Reverses 25B Dec Play Restricted Choice 74 Defense 2nd Hand Play 26-2 Bidding POD (Pass, Overcall or X) 75 Defense 3rd Hand Play 26-3 General Top 5 Errors 77 General IMPs vs. -
A Modified Blue Club System
A Modified Blue Club System When deciding on a bidding system for Contract Bridge it is interesting to ask the question "What is the best bidding system?". Clearly there isn't one otherwise everybody would be using it. Yet it is instructive to ask "What makes a good bidding system?". Since Bridge is a partnership game then a good system must surely be one in which both partners are in clear agreement over the meaning of the various bids. Any system must, of course, be legal in the sense that it conforms to the rules of the governing association (WBF, EBU, etc). The object of any bidding system is, for most bids, to convey information relating to the strength and suit distribution of the bidding hand to partner. Strength is usually measured by use of the Milton Work point count (4-3-2-1 for A-K-Q-J) whereas distribution refers to the general or sometimes specific shape of the hand by indication of the number of cards in one or more of the four suits. Generic shape will be indicated by combinations such as 4-4-3-2 or 5-3-3-2 etc, whereas specific shape will be indicated by the number of cards in each suit in the order spades : hearts : diamonds : clubs, for example 2:2:5:4. Hands are frequently described as balanced (any 4-3-3-3, 4-4-3-2 or 5-3-3-2 shape) or unbalanced (any other shape). Each of the 635013559600 possible bridge hands will contain between 0 and 37 high card points (HCP), be one of 39 generic shapes and one of 560 specific shapes. -
Trumps Plus June 2013
TRUMPS PLUS JUNE 2013 VOLUME 6 Issue 2 9 2 8 4 4 1 4 4 Published Quarterly 7 O D E R N C R E S C E N T 2013 From Little Things: Big Things Grow….. 2008 Take a look at our gardens five years on and thank Mike George for a wonderful achievement CONTENTS Editorial SPECIAL EVENTS I think that it is time we congratulated Novice Pairs Congress 5 ourselves at WABC. In Kitty George particular we should Masters in Teams of Three 10 congratulate ourselves on the way we relate to WA DAY Congress 18 our fellow players, Kitty George which I think generally BRIDGE ARTICLES is very well done. We Deceptions and Swindles 7 come to bridge to have an enjoyable The Wednesday Game game, a fun game, though often it is in deadly earnest, and to do so it is Hesitation Blues 9 important we treat our opponents and Carol Pocock our partners with consideration and Minor considerations at the WA Day 11 respect. And I think that we do. Not Congress always, it is true, but almost always, we Maura Rhodes players are cheerful and friendly towards Beware the Jack 12 each other, greeting each other with a Peter Smith smile as we arrive at a table and thanking each other with good grace Bridge and Consciousness 14 when we depart. Graham Boyd I was minded to write of this because The Difference Between Winning and 26 from time to time I see incidents at other Losing places that do not reflect these Peter Gill standards. -
WALES in the CAMROSE: BELFAST – January 2013
WALES IN THE CAMROSE: BELFAST – January 2013 The first weekend of the 2013 Camrose season sees a fresh line up for Wales – familiar names but Filip Kurbalija and Tim Rees have had two years away from the team and now return in new partnerships, Filip with Patrick Shields and Tim with Gary Jones. The team is completed with Peter Goodman and Mike Pownall – again seasoned players and in this partnership for a second year. Both of these have played with Filip in the past Alan Stephenson is back as captain. Last year Wales collected its highest ever Camrose score (over both one weekend and over two); it has increased its score for each of the past four years. The team has had plenty of practice in the run-up thanks to the efforts of Julian Pottage, with regular matches against Australia and Cayne, and a smattering of others. This year’s Camrose has two teams from the Republic of Ireland, since they are hosting the second weekend. The numbers allow 3 concurrent matches in each of 5 rounds each weekend, but with an almost random draw each time and so a different sequence of matches. As always, each board is played 6 times and almost all the bidding and play has been recorded, courtesy of the wonderful BBO system - many thanks to Fred Gitelman and all the operators involved. WALES & NORTHERN IRELAND. Wales had won all its encounters with Northern Ireland since this format started (12 matches) but sometimes they have been very close. This time Northern Ireland turned the tables on Wales, The opening boards were dynamite - bidding problems primarily. -
Four Card Majors: Western Natural Updated
Foreword It is easy to dismiss Marvin French as a crank or a curmudgeon or as the contrarian that he certainly was but this does not do justice to the man’s life. Marvin was Life Master 10231 achieving the rank in 1956, “when it was hard” as he liked to say. This was not a boast, just a fact not well understood by many who started playing later, particularly after the great masterpoint inflation that kicked off shortly into the new millennium. Marvin was a force on the west coast bridge scene. Local San Diego Diamond LM, Anne Terry, never one to withhold an opinion positive or negative, called Marvin the “best of the best.” D22 Director, Ken Monzingo said, “Like him or not, he was a unique man. A leader, not a follower. A brilliant man of honesty and integrity.” Marvin made significant contributions to bridge literature and less known contributions to bidding theory. He was a contributor to Bridge World, Popular Bridge (published in the 1960s and 1970s), and the D22 Contract Bridge Forum, and editor for the latter prior to Joel Hoersch. For many years Marvin maintained his own website where he posted his writings on bridge, blackjack, and literature. His 90 page Squeeze Refresher (For Good Players) is undoubtedly the best reference that is available for free. Sometime in 2011 I got to know Marvin better because we started exchanging e-mail on various bridge topics in part because I had been reading his website and had taken some interest in his discussion of four card vs. -
Magazine Layout (Issue36)L:Layout 1 18/11/10 15:41 Page 1
Magazine Layout (issue36)L:Layout 1 18/11/10 15:41 Page 1 Spring 2011 / Issue 36 THETHE ANDREWANDREW ROBSONROBSON BBRIDGERIDGE CCLUBLUB MAGAZINEMAGAZINE Holidays for 2011 include: Sandbanks Dubrovnik Bonus Millstream weekend Includes Spring 2011 NEW Lesson Conventions flipper, and Playing Rules, Acronyms and Ditties book Schedules Defence book t: 020 7471 4626 www.arobson.co.uk Magazine Layout (issue36)L:Layout 1 18/11/10 15:41 Page 2 Magazine Layout (issue36)L:Layout 1 18/11/10 15:41 Page 3 Contents Sections Lesson & Playing Schedules Club Dates p 3 Beginning Bridge at ARBC p 14 Editorial p 4 - 5 Lesson Flow Guide p 15 Club Photos p 12 - 13 Lesson Information p 16 - 18 Lesson & Club Programme p 14 - 26 Course Form p 19 ARBC Holidays p 30 - 35 Membership Form p 20 Club Shop p 36 - 42 How to get to ARBC p 21 Lesson Schedule p 22 Features Playing Schedule p 23 Holiday to Malta p 6 Session Information p 24 - 25 ARBC at Notting Hill Harbour Club p 7 Standing Order Form p 26 Children’s Bridge p 7 Tournament Roundup p 8 - 9 Guide to Duplicate Bridge p 10 Ideas for Christmas presents p 11 Rule of Eleven p 28 Poems p 29 Dates For Your Diary 4th - 5th December 2010 Beginner Weekend 10.00 - 16.30 11th - 12th December 2010 Advanced Weekend 10.00 - 16.30 17th December 2010 Christmas Chicago Party (Free) From 18.00 20th - 22nd December 2010 Children’s Bridge 10.30 -12.30 & 13.30 - 15.30 24th Dec 2010 - 3rd Jan 2011 Club Closed 4th January 2011 Club Reopens 15th – 22nd January 2011 Hotel Alpina, Klosters 19th January 2011 Open Evening 18.00 - 19.15