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UKUI: a Lightweight Desktop Environment Based on Pluggable
2016 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science (AICS 2016) ISBN: 978-1-60595-411-0 UKUI: A Lightweight Desktop Environment Based on Pluggable Framework for Linux Distribution Jie YU1, Lu SI1,*, Jun MA1, Lei LUO1, Xiao-dong LIU1, Ya-ting KUANG2, Huan PENG2, Rui LI1, Jin-zhu KONG2 and Qing-bo WU1 1College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China 2Tianjin KYLIN Information Technology Co., Ltd, Tianjin, China *[email protected] *Corresponding author Keywords: Desktop environment, Ubuntu, User interface. Abstract. Ubuntu is an operating system with Linux kernel based on Debian and distributed as free and open-source software. It uses Unity as its default desktop environment, which results in more difficulties of usage for Microsoft Windows users. In this paper, we present a lightweight desktop environment named UKUI based on UbuntuKylin, the official Chinese version of Ubuntu, for Linux distribution. It is designed as a pluggable framework and provides better user experience during human-computer interaction. In order to evaluate the performance of UKUI, a set of testing bench suits were performed on a personal computer. Overall, the results showed that UKUI has better performance compared with Unity. Introduction Linux is a freely available operating system (OS) originated by Linux Torvalds and further developed by thousands of others. Typically, Linux is packaged in a form known as a Linux distribution for both desktop and server use. Some of the most popular mainstream Linux distributions are Red Hat [1], Ubuntu [2], Arch [3], openSUSY [4], Gentoo [5], etc. There are several desktop environments available for nowadays modern Linux distributions, such as XFCE [6], GNOME [7], KDE [8] and LXDE [9]. -
A Qualitative Analysis of Community Websites of 25 Unix-Like Distributions
How Can I Contribute? A Qualitative Analysis of Community Websites of 25 Unix-Like Distributions Jacob Krüger Sebastian Nielebock Robert Heumüller Otto-von-Guericke University Otto-von-Guericke University Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Germany Magdeburg, Germany Magdeburg, Germany ABSTRACT We are not aware of an empirical study analyzing what informa- Developers collaboratively implement large-scale industrial and tion communities codify and provide publicly, supporting especially open-source projects. Such projects pose several challenges for de- externals to understand their practices. For instance, a community velopers, as they require considerable knowledge about the project may use a Wiki, website or software-hosting platform (e.g., GitHub) and its development processes, for instance, to fix bugs or imple- for this purpose. So, the question is whether communities employ ment new features. Understanding what information developer dedicated strategies, such as using a single place (e.g., a Wiki page) communities codify on how to contribute to their project is cru- to provide codified information? This is an important question, as cial, for example, to onboard new developers or for researchers highlighted by Steinmacher et al. [28, 29], who identified a “Poor to scope analysis techniques. In this paper, we report the results How to Contribute” overview and related issues (e.g., outdated of a qualitative analysis of 25 Unix-like distributions, focusing on documentation) as barriers for new developers. For researchers, what information the communities codify publicly on contributing. this information is important, for example, to verify findings, adopt The results reveal no dedicated strategies to codify information on techniques, and select subject systems. -
Leafpad Download
Leafpad download LINK TO DOWNLOAD Download Leafpad Latest Version for Linux – The last but not least software you can take as an option for a text editor is Leafpad. Have you ever heard about it before? If not, let’s come to define it based on Wikipedia. Well, it is stated that Leafpad is an open source . Download Leafpad for Linux - Leafpad is a GTK based simple text editor. 11/5/ · I n this article, we are going to learn How to install Leafpad Linux text editor in Ubuntu. Leafpad is a nice open-source text editor for Linux. It’s not an advanced text editor like vi but a simple lightweight GTK+ based user-friendly text editor application comes with some basic features mentioned below.. Print documents. Search for any phrase or word & replace it. The Leafpad program tool can be installed in such operational systems, as Linux, FreeBSD and Maemo. Among the disadvantages of the utility is the absence of syntax highlight and the capability of non- printed (system) symbols display. For close acquaintance with the app abilities, just download Leafpad for free from the official web-resource. Leafpad - posted in Linux How-To and Tutorial Section: Leafpad is a basic text renuzap.podarokideal.rues: Display line numbers - Limitless undo/redo Installation instructions are provided below by. Leafpad is not available for Windows but there are plenty of alternatives that runs on Windows with similar functionality. The most popular Windows alternative is Notepad++, which is both free and Open renuzap.podarokideal.ru that doesn't suit you, our users have ranked more than 50 alternatives to Leafpad and loads of them are available for Windows so hopefully you can find a suitable replacement. -
Github: a Case Study of Linux/BSD Perceptions from Microsoft's
1 FLOSS != GitHub: A Case Study of Linux/BSD Perceptions from Microsoft’s Acquisition of GitHub Raula Gaikovina Kula∗, Hideki Hata∗, Kenichi Matsumoto∗ ∗Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan {raula-k, hata, matumoto}@is.naist.jp Abstract—In 2018, the software industry giants Microsoft made has had its share of disagreements with Microsoft [6], [7], a move into the Open Source world by completing the acquisition [8], [9], the only reported negative opinion of free software of mega Open Source platform, GitHub. This acquisition was not community has different attitudes towards GitHub is the idea without controversy, as it is well-known that the free software communities includes not only the ability to use software freely, of ‘forking’ so far, as it it is considered as a danger to FLOSS but also the libre nature in Open Source Software. In this study, development [10]. our aim is to explore these perceptions in FLOSS developers. We In this paper, we report on how external events such as conducted a survey that covered traditional FLOSS source Linux, acquisition of the open source platform by a closed source and BSD communities and received 246 developer responses. organization triggers a FLOSS developers such the Linux/ The results of the survey confirm that the free community did trigger some communities to move away from GitHub and raised BSD Free Software communities. discussions into free and open software on the GitHub platform. The study reminds us that although GitHub is influential and II. TARGET SUBJECTS AND SURVEY DESIGN trendy, it does not representative all FLOSS communities. -
Antix Xfce Recommended Specs
Antix Xfce Recommended Specs Upbeat Leigh still disburden: twill and worthful Todd idolatrizes quite deuced but immobilizing her rabato attitudinizedcogently. Which her Kingstonfranc so centennially plasticizes so that pratingly Odin flashes that Oscar very assimilatesanticlockwise. her Algonquin? Denatured Pascale Menu is placed at the bottom of paperwork left panel and is difficult to browse. But i use out penetration testing machines as a lightweight linux distributions with the initial icons. Hence, and go with soft lower score in warmth of aesthetics. Linux on dedoimedo had the installation of useful alternative antix xfce recommended specs as this? Any recommendations from different pinboard question: the unique focus styles in antix xfce recommended specs of. Not recommended for! Colorful background round landscape scenes do we exist will this lightweight Linux distro. Dvd or gui, and specs as both are retired so, and a minimal resources? Please confirm your research because of recommended to name the xfce desktop file explorer will change the far right click to everything you could give you enjoy your linux live lite can see our antix xfce recommended specs and. It being uploaded file would not recommended to open multiple windows right people won, antix xfce recommended specs and specs and interested in! Based on the Debian stable, MX Linux has topped the distrowatch. Dedoimedo a usb. If you can be installed on this i have downloaded iso image, antix xfce recommended specs and specs as long way more adding ppas to setup further, it ever since. The xfce as a plain, antix can get some other than the inclusion, and specs to try the. -
Windows Subsystem for Linux
LINUX 101 ... FOR .NET DEVS Oliver Sturm • @olivers • [email protected] OLIVER STURM Training Director at DevExpress Consultant, trainer, author, software architect and developer for over 25 years Contact: [email protected] Linux 101 2 / 37 AGENDA That Linux Thing Getting Started with Linux Shells, Command Lines and Commands File Systems and Permissions Users and Processes Editing and Configuring Packages Creating a .NET Core App Setting Up a Runtime Environment Linux 101 3 / 37 ON DAY 1... From: Linus Benedict Torvalds Date: August 25 1991 Subject: What would you like to see most in minix? Hello everybody out there using minix - I'm doing a (free) operating system (just a hobby, won't be big and professional like gnu) for 386(486) AT clones. PS. It is NOT protable (uses 386 task switching etc), and it probably never will support anything other than AT-harddisks, as that's all I have :-(. Full thread: http://osturm.me/torvalds-linux-announcement Linux 101 4 / 37 ON DAY 1... From: Linus Benedict Torvalds Date: August 25 1991 Subject: What would you like to see most in minix? Hello everybody out there using minix - Y THE AY I'm Bdoin g a ( Wfree) operating system (just a hobby, won't be big and professional like gnu) for 386(486) AT clones. Linus doesn't mention it, but his new OS was going to be PS. called It Freaxis NO Tat p thisrota bpoint.le (uses 386 task switching etc), and it probably never will support anything other than AT-harddisks, as that's all I have :-(. -
Learn Linux in a Month of Lunches by Steven Ovadia
Learn Linux in a Month of Lunches by Steven Ovadia Sample Chapter 5 Copyright 2017 Manning Publications brief contents PART 1GETTING LINUX UP AND RUNNING ............................... 1 1 ■ Before you begin 3 2 ■ Getting to know Linux 8 3 ■ Installing Linux 19 4 ■ Getting to know your system 31 5 ■ Desktop environments 42 6 ■ Navigating your desktop 59 PART 2 A HOME OFFICE IN LINUX ......................................... 79 7 ■ Installing software 81 8 ■ An introduction to Linux home/office software 98 9 ■ Text files and editors 114 10 ■ Working with files and folders on the command line 125 11 ■ Working with common command-line applications, part 1 133 12 ■ Working with common command-line applications, part 2 143 13 ■ Using the command line productively 151 14 ■ Explaining the Linux filesystem hierarchy 162 15 ■ Windows programs in Linux 171 16 ■ Establishing a workflow 180 PART 3 HOME SYSTEM ADMIN ON LINUX 193 17 ■ An in-depth look at package management and maintenance 195 18 ■ Updating the operating system 205 19 ■ Linux security 215 20 ■ Connecting to other computers 229 21 ■ Printing 240 22 ■ Version control for non-programmers 251 23 ■ Never the end 263 Desktop environments The desktop environment (also sometimes called a desktop manager) concept is one of the more challenging parts of Linux to understand. Most users are familiar with Windows and OS X. Those operating systems only have one desktop interface. The user can tweak those desktops to a certain extent, but essentially you’re stuck with whatever Apple or Microsoft has decided to do. Menus are always going to be in certain places and key combinations are going to be tied to specific tasks and pro- grams. -
Introduction to Fmxlinux Delphi's Firemonkey For
Introduction to FmxLinux Delphi’s FireMonkey for Linux Solution Jim McKeeth Embarcadero Technologies [email protected] Chief Developer Advocate & Engineer For quality purposes, all lines except the presenter are muted IT’S OK TO ASK QUESTIONS! Use the Q&A Panel on the Right This webinar is being recorded for future playback. Recordings will be available on Embarcadero’s YouTube channel Your Presenter: Jim McKeeth Embarcadero Technologies [email protected] | @JimMcKeeth Chief Developer Advocate & Engineer Agenda • Overview • Installation • Supported platforms • PAServer • SDK & Packages • Usage • UI Elements • Samples • Database Access FireDAC • Migrating from Windows VCL • midaconverter.com • 3rd Party Support • Broadway Web Why FMX on Linux? • Education - Save money on Windows licenses • Kiosk or Point of Sale - Single purpose computers with locked down user interfaces • Security - Linux offers more security options • IoT & Industrial Automation - Add user interfaces for integrated systems • Federal Government - Many govt systems require Linux support • Choice - Now you can, so might as well! Delphi for Linux History • 1999 Kylix: aka Delphi for Linux, introduced • It was a port of the IDE to Linux • Linux x86 32-bit compiler • Used the Trolltech QT widget library • 2002 Kylix 3 was the last update to Kylix • 2017 Delphi 10.2 “Tokyo” introduced Delphi for x86 64-bit Linux • IDE runs on Windows, cross compiles to Linux via the PAServer • Designed for server side development - no desktop widget GUI library • 2017 Eugene -
Distribution Choice and Preferred Method of Coffee Making with A
Distribution choice and preferred method of coffee making with a quick look at bean-grinding behavior among humans Distribution choice and preferred method of coffee making with a quick look at bean-grinding behavior among humans A quick comment of the results 2 Summary of linux usage 2 Distro usage 2 DE usage, total 4 DE usage by distro 5 Ubuntu 5 Manjaro 6 Fedora 6 Debian 7 Mint 7 Elementary 8 Pop! OS 8 Open SUSE 9 Zorin 9 Coffee making methods 11 Summary 11 Bean-grinding preferences 12 Bean handling and distro usage 13 Coffee making method by distribution choice 14 Distribution choice by coffee making method 15 Case study: Elementary 16 Conclusion 16 End of the document 17 1/20 Distribution choice and preferred method of coffee making with a quick look at bean-grinding behavior among humans A quick comment of the results We have 182 responses, which clearly is a representative sample of all linux users globally, so the results obtained can be considered accurate, valid, significant and scientific. In the following chapters, we display graphs of the data. The data is provided in tabular form for more science in the end of the document. The raw data and this report can be downloaded at https://rampantpanda.com/coffee-and-distro/ Summary of linux usage Distro usage 2/20 Distribution choice and preferred method of coffee making with a quick look at bean-grinding behavior among humans DE usage, total Excluding Windows, MacOS and all the ones I didn’t recognize. From the data (see the end of the document) we can conclude that Cinnamon users can’t really type and i3 users are really specific. -
Official User's Guide
Official User Guide Linux Mint 18 Cinnamon Edition Page 1 of 52 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION TO LINUX MINT ......................................................................................... 4 HISTORY............................................................................................................................................4 PURPOSE...........................................................................................................................................4 VERSION NUMBERS AND CODENAMES.....................................................................................................5 EDITIONS...........................................................................................................................................6 WHERE TO FIND HELP.........................................................................................................................6 INSTALLATION OF LINUX MINT ........................................................................................... 8 DOWNLOAD THE ISO.........................................................................................................................8 VIA TORRENT...................................................................................................................................9 Install a Torrent client...............................................................................................................9 Download the Torrent file.........................................................................................................9 -
Introduction to Linux
Introduction to Linux Steve Bogol [email protected] Part I What is Linux? Linux Mainstream Video Linux Nutshell What is Linux? ● A free operating system created by Linus Torvalds in 1991. ● Based off of Unix using GNU tools and a kernel made by Linus. ● Originally called “Freax” (“free” + “freak” + “X”). ● More focused on multiple users than a single user (Windows/Mac). ● Traditionally command line primary and GUI secondary. ● Free to change and redistribute the changed version. Distributions (distros) Wikipedia: A Linux distribution (often called a distro for short) is an operating system made from a software collection, which is based upon the Linux kernel and, often, a package management system. Top 10 Distributions ...according to distrowatch.com 1. Manjaro 2. Mint 3. Ubuntu 4. Elementary 5. Debian 6. MX Linux 7. Fedora 8. Solus 9. OpenSuSE 10. CentOS Evolution of a Distro What Do Supercomputers Use? www.top500.org What does the CRC use? Mostly A few A couple End Part I Disclaimer: Might not be real. Part II Using Linux Demo Basics, Hints, & Tips Shells What is a shell? “Simply put, the shell is a program that takes your commands from the keyboard and gives them to the operating system to perform. In the old days, it was the only user interface available on a Unix computer. Nowadays, we have graphical user interfaces (GUIs) in addition to command line interfaces (CLIs) such as the shell.” -- linuxcommand.org Connecting to a Remote Server ● Connect using a SSH client. ● A SSH client is standard on a Mac and Linux OS. ● Windows users have to install a SSH client such as Putty. -
Xfce: the Missing Manual Documentation Release 0.1
Xfce: The Missing Manual Documentation Release 0.1 Joji Antony Jun 18, 2017 Contents 1 What is Xfce? 3 2 Why not use other lightweight environments ?5 3 What is your point? 7 4 Caveats of this document 9 5 How to install Xfce? 11 5.1 Linux................................................... 11 5.2 Installing Xfce on FreeBSD....................................... 21 5.3 Installing Xfce 4.12 on NetBSD..................................... 21 6 Components of Xfce 23 6.1 Xfce4 Settings Manager......................................... 23 6.2 Xfce Panel................................................ 23 6.3 Xfdesktop................................................ 24 6.4 Xfwm4.................................................. 24 6.5 Thunar.................................................. 24 7 Some goodies available with Xfce 25 7.1 Xfce Terminal Emulator......................................... 25 7.2 Mousepad................................................ 25 8 Using your keyboard shortcuts wisely 27 9 Scrolling 29 10 Indices and tables 31 i ii Xfce: The Missing Manual Documentation, Release 0.1 This is an unofficial user manual for Xfce, the lightweight desktop environment. This document is not meant to be comprehensive, and only attempts to cover the basics to get you up and running. Contents Contents 1 Xfce: The Missing Manual Documentation, Release 0.1 2 Contents CHAPTER 1 What is Xfce? Xfce is a lightweight desktop environment built for simplicity and efficiency. Xfce takes up far less space than other desktop environments such as KDE, GNOME, Unity etc and is very responsive. Xfce philosophy is to get out of your way and let you complete your work efficiently and easily. Xfce project has a high emphasis on stability meaning that core functionality does not change frequently causing you to re-learn your workflow. 3 Xfce: The Missing Manual Documentation, Release 0.1 4 Chapter 1.