2017 ARAN CONFERENCE REPORT Australian Refugee Action Network
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Project Safecom News and Updates Thursday, 25 January 2018
Project SafeCom News and Updates Thursday, 25 January 2018 Support us by making periodic donations: https://www.safecom.org.au/donate.htm 1. Parents demand Aung San Suu Kyi is cut from children’s book of role models 2. Sexual harassment and assault rife at United Nations, staff claim 3. Same-sex marriage sparks push for Australian bill of rights 4. Cate Blanchett urges Davos to give refugees more compassion 5. Australia's human rights record attacked in global report for 'serious shortcomings' 6. Declassified government documents: Refugee status reforms 7. Second group of Manus Island refugees depart for US under resettlement deal 8. Second group of refugees leave Manus bound for the United States 9. MEDIA RELEASE: Nauru refugees petition against delays and exclusion from the US 10. MEDIA RELEASE: Hunger strike over detention visit restrictions continues 11. Immigration detainees launch hunger strike 12. Malcolm Turnbull, Jacinda Ardern at odds over claim New Zealand is fuelling people smuggling 13. John Birmingham: There are votes in race-baiting and that's a stain on us all 14. Joumanah El Matrah: The feared other: Peter Dutton's and Australia's pathology around race 15. Labor lambasts Dutton for 'playing to the crowd' over Melbourne crime comments 16. Legal body says rule of law threatened after Dutton's criticism of judiciary 17. Greg Barns: Time to challenge the type of politics that plays the fear card 18. Dutton refuses Senate order to release details of refugee service contracts on Manus 19. Dutton's attacks on the judiciary are anything but conservative 20. -
Myths, Facts and Solutions 1 Asylum Seeker Resource Centre
MYTHS, FACTS AND SOLutions 1 ASYLUM SEEKER RESOURCE CENTRE WWW.ASRC.ORG.AU Asylum seekers and refugees myths FACTS + solutions 2 Myths, FACTS AND SOLUTIONS Asylum Seeker Resource Centre 12 Batman Street West Melbourne, Vic. 3003 Telephone +61 3 9326 6066 www.asrc.org.au Design zirka&wolf. www.zirkawolf.com MYTHS, FACTS AND SOLutions 3 MYTHS AND FACTS MYTH 1 Asylum seekers are ‘illegal immigrants’ .........................................................4 MYTH 2 People who arrive by boat are not ‘genuine refugees’. .5 MYTH 3 Asylum seekers have only themselves to blame for lengthy detention because they lodge endless appeals ....................................................................7 MYTH 4 When asylum seekers destroy their documentation they are cheating the system ..................8 MYTH 5 Boat arrivals might be terrorists or pose other security risks. .9 MYTH 6 Boat people are queue jumpers; they take the place of refugees patiently waiting in overseas camps .....................................................................11 MYTH 7 Asylum seekers don’t use the proper channels — they come via ‘the back door’ ...................13 MYTH 8 Asylum seekers are ‘country shoppers’; they could have stopped at safe places along the way. 15 MYTH 9 Asylum seekers are ‘cashed up’ and ‘choose’ to come here. .16 MYTH 10 People smugglers are ‘evil’ and the ‘vilest form of human life’. .17 MYTH 11 Australia is losing control over its borders ......................................................19 MYTH 12 If we are too ‘soft’ there will -
UNHCR Observations on the New Plan for Immigration Policy Statement of the Government of the United Kingdom
UNHCR Observations on the New Plan for Immigration policy statement of the Government of the United Kingdom May 2021 Main observations 1. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (“UNHCR”) appreciates the opportunity to provide observations on the New Plan for Immigration policy statement presented by HM Government to Parliament on 24 March 2021 (“Plan”).1 UNHCR’s direct interest in the Plan emanates from its mandate and responsibility for supervising international conventions for the protection of refugees2 as well as its longstanding work in the United Kingdom (“UK”). 2. The scope of the Plan is broad, comprising over 40 suggested changes to UK laws, policies and procedures concerning immigration and asylum matters. UNHCR’s observations relate to the text of the Plan as publicly released on 24 March 2021. A Global Britain needs an asylum policy matching its international obligations 3. UNHCR wishes at the outset to acknowledge the UK’s contribution as a humanitarian donor and global champion for the refugee cause. Such a global role must be matched with a commensurate domestic asylum policy that abides by the letter and spirit of the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees (“1951 Convention”). The UK was among the core group of States that drafted the 1951 Convention and was among the first to sign and ratify it, taking a leadership role in giving effect to refugee protection. 4. UNHCR encourages the UK to continue to display such leadership and maintain the broader perspective on its role in working together with UNHCR and the global community of States to find solutions to the refugee problem.3 The international refugee protection system, underpinned by the 1951 Convention, has withstood the test of time and it remains a collective responsibility to uphold and safeguard it. -
Freedom of Information, Truth and the Media
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Research Online University of Wollongong Research Online Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers Faculty of Arts, Social Sciences & Humanities 2008 Freedom of information, truth and the media David Blackall University of Wollongong, [email protected] Seth Tenkate Australian Lawyers Alliance Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/lhapapers Recommended Citation Blackall, David and Tenkate, Seth, "Freedom of information, truth and the media" (2008). Faculty of Law, Humanities and the Arts - Papers. 58. https://ro.uow.edu.au/lhapapers/58 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Freedom of information, truth and the media Abstract Much of the evidence from the 2002 Senate Select Committee inquiry into a 'Certain Maritime Incident' must be viewed as inconclusive, as most of the critical information was kept secret. A number of federal government departments and agencies refused to reveal to committee hearings most of their critical information on intelligence relating to border protection, asylumseekers, people-smugglers, double agents and a tragic boat sinking. The final Senate eporr t stated that much of the intelligence material has been heavily censored and as a consequence, gaps exist in the intelligence picture on the tragic sinking of the boat named SIEV X. Publication Details Blackall, D. R. & Tenkate, S., Freedom of information, truth and the media, Precedent, 2008, 89, 31-34. This journal article is available at Research Online: https://ro.uow.edu.au/lhapapers/58 Much of the evidence from the Freedom of 2002 Senate Select Committee inquiry into a ‘Certain Maritime information, truth Incident’1 must be viewed as inconclusive, as most of the critical information was kept secret. -
Refugee Writing and the Australian Border As Literary Interface
‘Where We Are Is Too Hard’: Refugee Writing and the Australian Border as Literary Interface BRIGITTA OLUBAS University of New South Wales On the occasion of his arrival in New Zealand in November 2019, after six years spent in the Australian Government-controlled detention centre on Manus Island, Papua New Guinea, Kurdish–Iranian journalist Behrouz Boochani announced: ‘I am Australian. ... I, as a stateless person, will never go to Australia, but I spoke to Australians, I participated in events at universities, I wrote to the Australian people, to share the story of their Manus. I tried to make Australia a better place’ (Doherty). Even before this assertion, his book No Friend but the Mountains had been embraced into the canon of Australian Literature by virtue of its passionate embrace by Australian readers, receiving a succession of major literary awards, and entering the best-seller lists. In the year after its publication, Boochani had become a regular guest at literary festivals, appearing via video- or audio-link, participating in the deep literary life of the nation even as he was being held in dire conditions with hundreds of other men, in Manus Prison.1 Boochani’s status as an Australian writer, then, is fraught and complex, and necessary. It demands of his readers that they engage not simply with his work but with the idea of him as an Australian writer, and with the cognate locution of Australian Literature. This essay aims to take some first steps toward that engagement, to set out some of its imperatives, and to propose some larger aesthetic contexts within which it might be staged. -
Asylum in Australia: 'Operation Sovereign Borders' And
Asylum in Australia: ‘Operation Sovereign Borders’ and International Law Joyce Chia,* Jane McAdam** and Kate Purcell*** I. Introduction On 18 September 2013, the day the Australian Coalition government was sworn into office, a new border protection policy took effect. Termed ‘Operation Sovereign Borders’ (OSB), it is based on the premise that Australia is facing a ‘border protection crisis’ that ‘requires the discipline and focus of a targeted military operation’.1 As a military-led operation, the government maintains a high degree of secrecy about its activities, which include intercepting and turning back asylum seeker boats. From early 2012 until mid-2013, there was a considerable increase in the number of asylum seekers seeking to reach Australia by boat — both in terms of total numbers (over 35,000 between January 2012 and July 2013) and intensity (over 3,000 arrivals per month between March and July 2013). Although these numbers remained very small in global terms (representing just three to four per cent of total asylum applications), 2 and 88 per cent of them were found to be refugees or otherwise in need of international protection,3 the unauthorised arrival of asylum seekers became one of the key political issues in the 2013 federal election. Playing upon generally poor community understandings about forced migration and common anxieties about ‘the uninvited’, terrorism, and security, politicians on both sides had championed increasingly draconian deterrence mechanisms — even when couched in the ostensibly humanitarian language of ‘saving lives at sea’.4 It was in this context that OSB was developed. This article begins by examining the background to OSB and what is known about its practical operation. -
Interview: André Dao and Behrouz Boochani*
Law Text Culture Volume 24 Article 2 2020 Interview: Andre ́ Dao and Behrouz Boochani André Dao [email protected] Behrouz Boochani [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/ltc Recommended Citation Dao, André and Boochani, Behrouz, Interview: Andre ́ Dao and Behrouz Boochani, Law Text Culture, 24, 2020, 50-59. Available at:https://ro.uow.edu.au/ltc/vol24/iss1/2 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Interview: Andre ́ Dao and Behrouz Boochani Abstract The following text is an edited transcript of a conversation, conducted in English, between Andre ́ Dao and Behrouz Boochani, two of the artists who made how are you today: Andre ́ from Melbourne, Australia, Behrouz during his incarceration on Manus island, Papua New Guinea. The conversation took place on 3 December in plenary at the 2019 meeting of the Law, Literature and Humanities Association of Australasia, on Yugambeh land in the Gold Coast. Boochani had arrived in Aotearoa, New Zealand barely two weeks before, following more than six years of detention on Manus Island, having originally sought asylum in Australia. This journal article is available in Law Text Culture: https://ro.uow.edu.au/ltc/vol24/iss1/2 Interview: André Dao and Behrouz Boochani* André Dao and Behrouz Boochani The following text is an edited transcript of a conversation, conducted in English, between André Dao and Behrouz Boochani, two of the artists who made how are you today: André from Melbourne, Australia, Behrouz during his incarceration on Manus island, Papua New Guinea. -
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(This is a version of an article with the same title published in Continuum: Journal of Media and Cultural Studies, vol 23, no 5, 2009, pp. 575-595.) Still from Lucky Miles © Sam Oster / Silvertrace, 2007. Reprinted with permission. Introduction: Heterochronotopes of Exception and the Frontiers and Faultlines of Citizenship Suvendrini Perera and Jon Stratton Department of Cultural Studies, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia. GPO Box U1987 Perth, Western Australia 6845. Anyone who had imagined that the demise of the Howard government would put an end to the public preoccupation with boat arrivals that characterised its period in office was proven wrong in early 2009 when the arrival of unauthorised asylum seekers once again become a topic of national prominence. In 2008 fourteen boats carrying people seeking asylum had reached Australian waters. While this figure was a significant increase from the three boats detected the previous year, it remained relatively unremarked until April 17, 2009, when a boat, identified as Suspected Illegal Entry Vessel (SIEV) 36, carrying 47 Afghan asylum seekers, exploded as it was being towed to Christmas Island where those on board would be detained while their asylum claims were assessed. The event conjures memories of the unnamed SIEV, SIEV X, which, sank in international waters off Java on October 19, 2001, causing the deaths of 353 people, primarily women and children (Marr and Wilkinson 2003; Kevin 2004). Unlike that desperate night, this time the Australian navy was on hand to help. Still, five people died. Many more were severely burned and had to be air-lifted to hospitals in Darwin, Perth and Brisbane. -
Report of the Expert Panel on Asylum Seekers
S R EEKE ANEL ON S P T OF THE T R R SYLUM SYLUM XPE REPO E A AUGUST 2012 REPORT OF THE EXPERT PANEL ON ASYLUM SEEKERS AUGUST 2012 CONTENTS INDEX OF TABLES IN THE REPORT 3 INDEX OF FIGURES IN THE REPORT 4 THE REPORT 5 FOREWORD 7 TERMS OF REFERENCE 9 OVERVIEW: THE APPROACH UNDERPINNING THIS REPORT 10 SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS 14 CHAPTER 1: ASYLUM SEEKING: THE CHALLENGES AUSTRALIA FACES IN CONTEXT 19 Global realities 20 The regional dimension in the Asia Pacific 22 Australia’s circumstances 22 ‘Push’ and ‘pull’ factors 26 CHAPTER 2 AUSTRALIAN POLICY SETTINGS: AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TOWARDS A REGIONAL COOPERATION FRAMEWORK 31 The relevance of Australia’s national policy settings 31 The imperative of a regional cooperation plan on protection and asylum 32 CHAPTER 3: AN AUSTRALIAN POLICY AGENDA 37 Part A: Proposed changes to Australian policy settings to encourage use of regular pathways for international protection and established migration programs 38 Part B: Measures to discourage the use of irregular maritime travel to Australia 47 AttACHMENT 1: THE GLOBAL AND REGIONAL CONTEXT 59 AttACHMENT 2: PEOPLE SMUGGLING AND AUSTRALIA 71 AttACHMENT 3: AUSTRALIA’s InTERNATIONAL LAW OBLIGATIONS WITH RESPECT TO REFUGEES AND ASYLUM SEEKERS 79 AttACHMENT 4: AUSTRALIA’s conTRIBUTION TO INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION 85 AttACHMENT 5: ASYLUM CASELOADS AND RSD RATES IN AUSTRALIA AND GLOBALLY 93 AttACHMENT 6: AUSTRALIA’s INTERNATIONAL AND REGIONAL ENGAGEMENT ON IRREGULAR MOVEMENT AND INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION 109 AttACHMENT 7: RETURNS AND REMOVALS OF PERSONS FOUND -
In the Wake of the Tampa: Conflicting Visions of International Refugee Law in the Management of Refugee Flows
Washington International Law Journal Volume 12 Number 1 Symposium: Australia's Tampa Incident: The Convergence of International and Domestic Refugee and Maritime Law 1-1-2003 In the Wake of the Tampa: Conflicting Visions of International Refugee Law in the Management of Refugee Flows Mary Crock Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.law.uw.edu/wilj Part of the Comparative and Foreign Law Commons, and the Immigration Law Commons Recommended Citation Mary Crock, In the Wake of the Tampa: Conflicting Visions of International Refugee Law in the Management of Refugee Flows, 12 Pac. Rim L & Pol'y J. 49 (2003). Available at: https://digitalcommons.law.uw.edu/wilj/vol12/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews and Journals at UW Law Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Washington International Law Journal by an authorized editor of UW Law Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Copyright C 2003 Pacific Rim Law & Policy Journal Association IN THE WAKE OF THE TAMPA: CONFLICTING VISIONS OF INTERNATIONAL REFUGEE LAW IN THE MANAGEMENT OF REFUGEE FLOWS Mary Crockt Abstract: The Australian Government's decision in August 2001 to close its doors to a maritime Good Samaritan, Norwegian Captain Rinnan, his crew, and 433 Afghan and Iraqi rescuees, provided a curious contrast to the image of humanity, generosity, and openness that Australia tried so hard to foster during the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney. Victims or villains according to how the facts and the law are characterized, the MI/V Tampa rescuers represented for lawyers the intersection of a variety of areas of law and a clash of legal principles. -
The Power of Activism: Creating Legal and Social Change for Children in Immigration Detention
THE POWER OF ACTIVISM: CREATING LEGAL AND SOCIAL CHANGE FOR CHILDREN IN IMMIGRATION DETENTION SANDY SANDHYA JACKSON A THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY SYDNEY LAW SCHOOL UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY 2020 ABSTRACT In February 2019, the Australian government announced that there were no longer any children in offshore immigration detention. The influence of the Australian refugee advocacy movement on this outcome is important to understand because of its relevance to the global refugee crisis in which children continue to be detained across the world. My thesis examines how the Australian refugee advocacy movement has tried to create legal and social change for children in immigration detention using strategic litigation and grassroots advocacy. Cases are analysed to critically evaluate the success of lawyers in the courtroom to challenge an intransigent government determined to pursue its harsh policies. The mass mobilisation of activists and their efforts to shift public and political opinion are also examined. Drawing on the wider socio‐legal literature and notably the work of McCann, the integrated legal mobilisation framework is proposed. It consists of capabilities and practical grassroots strategies, and provides an in‐depth and evidenced way of understanding the influence of the Australian refugee advocacy movement in helping to achieve the release of children from immigration detention. Data from 41 interviews from refugee advocacy groups, activists, lawyers, doctors, journalists, bureaucrats, policy advisors, and politicians are used to evaluate how the capabilities and strategies have been used by the refugee advocacy movement to help create legal and social change for children in immigration detention. -
Watching Refugees: a Pacific Theatre of Documentary
Watching Refugees: A Pacific Theatre of Documentary GILLIAN WHITLOCK UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND Robert Dixon’s studies of international media and ‘cultures of the periphery’ (Esau cited in Dixon, Photography xxiv), Prosthetic Gods (2001) and Photography, Early Cinema and Colonial Modernity (2012), map Southern imaginaries in the visual cultures of colonial modernity, introducing a conceptual geography of photography and early cinema that moves beyond the nation to the Pacific, and to stage and screen in the Anglosphere of the Global North. Dixon observes in his case study of Hurley’s pseudo-ethnographic travelogues filmed in Papua, Pearls and Savages (1921) and With the Headhunters of Unknown Papua (1923), that Frank Hurley was a ‘master of the new media’ and ‘modern visuality’ (Early Cinema 217).1 Here, as he does so often in his writing on literary and visual cultures, Dixon challenges scales of interpretation calibrated in terms of the nation, mapping distinctive Southern cultural formations in the Pacific that coincided with a period of active promotion by the Australian Territorial administration of a white settler society based on a plantation economy in the colony. These studies of visual culture in colonial modernity transform approaches to cultures of the periphery and turn to alternative conceptual geographies, organised in terms of the network or web, and multi-centred innovations and exchanges (210). They inspire thinking about a Pacific ‘theatre’ of documentary here in this essay. The concept of multiple and conflicting refugee imaginaries—‘complex sets of historical, political, legal and ethical relations that tie all of us— citizens of nation states and citizens of humanity only—together’ (Woolley et al.