VC l . IV. No. 124THEServing the OBSERVER. Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s College Community THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1970 Many miss class SBP Krashna calls Strikers are due to protests STRIKE ‘committed’ (UP1) — Hundreds of thou­ can University in Washington. says Burrell sands of college students stayed One student suffered a broken out of classes on campuses leg, two policemen were injured MEETING throughout the nation yesterday by flying missiles and at least 14 by Dave Kahn 1000 hear in clamorous protests against the students were injured. Student Body President Dave Krashna, chairman of the nation’s military policies and the Three university of Mexico Strike Mass students were stabbed - none strike agenda committee, last night called an emergency killing of four students at Kent by Mike Chapin State University. seriously - in a fight over session of all strikers to meet tonight at 8:00 p.m. in Stepan “ Once the hand is laid on the Gov. Ronald Reagan an­ whether to raise or lower the Center. plow anyone who looks back nounced that the University of U.S. flag in memory of four Earlier at an ad hoc meeting to determine the direction of shall never see the kingdom of California’s nine campuses and Kent State University students. the strike, Krashna, in an attempt to consolidate leadership God,” quoted Father Burrell the state’s 18 state colleges Most of the strikes and from the gospel at the concel- would close down from mid­ demonstrations were peaceful. appointed Mark Winings, Jim Leary, Walt Williams, Fred brated Mass on the main quad night Wednesday through Sun­ At many schools, only scores or Dedrick, Chris Ottenweller, Professors John Houck and yesterday afternoon. He said the day in the face of “emotional hundreds out of thousands of William Storey to an agenda committee for the strike meeting students who have moved for turm oil.” students were participating. tonight. Houck and Storey supported the action but declined the disruption in the normal The Texas state capitol was Classes went on normally at membership because they felt the students should manageproceedings because of their evacuated and hundreds of hundreds of colleges. But scores concern over the war have armed Texas Rangers, state of presigious universities had their own affairs. committed themselves to live by troopers and Austin police shut down for the day, for the Krashna adjourned the ad hoc meeting and in a private the spirit of their actions. rest of the week and in the case session with the new agenda committee established a single guarded it against renewal of Burrell gave his sermon to a attacks by University of Texas of a few for the rest of the proposal to be set forth at the strike meeting for student crowd of over 1,000 persons academic year. students. appraisal and vote. sitting around a makeshift altar. In Illinois, Gov. Richard B. Firebombings of ROTC of­ The proposal reads as follows: His sermon was preceded by a fices or other buildings shook Ogilvie ordered 5,000 National reading from Thomas Merton by some campuses. Buildings were The Notre Dame Student Strike should be extended to Guard troops to the Champaign Father Amen. The emphasis of occupied on a few campuses and Friday, May 15 in order to achieve the following measures: Urbana campus of the University the reading was on the importan­ held by students. of Illinois to quell student 1) Student support and petitioning for Father Hesburgh's ce of finding one’s self and being Evacuation of the Texas capi­ disturbances. attack on President Nixon's Southeast Asian policy. true to one’s convictions. tol was ordered by Gov. Preston National Guardsmen moved 2) The establishment of a Communiversity which would A small band played folk Smith after a bomb threat was back onto the University of tunes during the Mass. The telephoned to security guards program films, teach-ins, seminars, etc. which pertain to all Wisconsin campus, where bands crowd was particularly moved and student protesters gathered relevant issues. Furthermore, the Communiversity would of students marched and shout­ when they played “The Great for a campus rally and threaten­ ed after a mass rally. The (continued on page 7) (continued on page 7) Guardsmen used tear gas Tues­ ed a march on the capitol. Police day to disperse rock throwing Tuesday hurled tear gas bombs students. into ranks of screaming, chant­ The hastily organized Na­ ing demonstrators who stormed Thousands tional Strike Center at Brandeis around the capitol and marched University in Waltham, Mass., downtown. reported strikes were under way at 240 colleges and universities. T w o N e w York h ig h in Howard Park march schools were closed and dozens Half of the affected schools are by Marty Graham The march began after a few the situation which had existed of others reported meager in New England and New York preliminary instructions from on her campus at the time of the attendance yesterday as thou­ Over three thousand Notre' State. Student Body President Dave killings by National Gpard sands of secondary school stu­ Dame, St. Mary’s, and South District of Columbia police Krashna and other strike leaders. dents joined the nationwide Bend student? participated in troops. fired dozens of canisters of tear Krashna also read a proposal anti-Vietnam War protest yesterday’s protest march and She said, “We were going to gas at rock and bottle hurling directed to Father Theodore mounted by college students. rally at Howard Park. have a rally at 12:00...We were student demonstrators at Ameri­ Hesburgh calling for the paid sitting in a circle on a hill. The suspension of University workers national guard came down in Friday for the purpose of joining jeeps saying ‘disperse’.” Faculty endorses the strike. A short time later, she said, In an extraordinary special war to be concluded by a votelames Massey, Chairman of the The rally opened with a the troops started lobbing tear session yesterday, the faculty on such measures as may beStudent Life Council asked for speech from Jim Engel, who gas canisters into the crowd. voted 217 to 134 to support the necessary to achieve the aims ofaculty f members to volunteer to recently returned from harvest­ “Then finally,” she stated, “the declaration of Notre Dame Presi­ the Declaration. go into the halls to rap with the ing sugar in Cuba. He spoke on troops lined up and marched dent Fr. Theodore Hesburgh Before the actual debate be­ students last night and today. the development of the “third toward us.” concerning the war in Vietnam gan, it was decided that the Five clipboards circulated for world” and the present revolu­ Then she sobbed, “ All of a and the invasion of Cambodia. resolution would have to be interested teachers to sign during tion in America. sudden they just turned around Included in the resolutin was accepted or rejected as a whole the initial presentations. A girl from Kent State, who and fired.” an appeal to Fr. Hesburgh to and no amendments would be Professor Edward Goerner of was present _ at the killing A close friend of hers, she travel to Washington to present allowed. Meanwhile, Professor (continued on pagethe 2) four students, spoke next on said, cradled one of the dying the declaration in person and, if students, but there was no hope possible be accompanied by because “his face was blown presidents of other universities. away.” The entire resolution follows: 9% Her talk was followed by a The faculty o f the University high school student and Charles o f Notre Dame, conscious o f the Murphy, a member of the South need for both order and effec­ Bend Council of Churches. tive action in this extraordinary Rev. Murphy told the crowd, moment in our history, and “What you are doing today is exactly what the church should having met in extraordinary be doing...I look at you and say, session, hereby publicly expesses ‘this is beautiful’.” lie concluded its support for the Declaration his speech by symbolically made by the President o f the pointing a gun toward Washing­ University on May 4, 1970 ton and President Nixon. On the concerning the war in Vietnam gun was inscribed the single and the invasion o f Cambodia, word, “Shalom,” which means and it askes the President o f the “ peace” in Hebrew. “ My only University, in concert with re­ message today,” he said, “is presentatives o f other universi­ ‘peace’.” ties if possible, to go to Washing­ Faculty members William Storey and James Massey spoke ton in order to present the next on the faculty endorsement Declaration to the appropriate of Hesburgh’s declaration con­ officers o f the Congress and to cerning America’s involvement urge the Congress to undertake, in the Indo-China war, which in pursuance o f its constitutional had received 1433 signatures by responsibilities, a comprehensive noon yesterday. and fundamental debate on the (continued on page 3) Fr. Hesburgh and Mr. Faccenda review beginning of yesterday’s march THE OBSERVER THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1970 University policy hit in statement by Ed Ellis Richard Hunter, chairman of Hunter, who is head of the dictory to its purport.” Accord­ the newly-formed Committee campus’ Young Democrats and a ing to Student Body President for Academic Freedom, announ­ former senator, had previously Krashna, since the President has ced last night that a petition released a statement to Associa­ made a serious mistake in decrying the University’s deci­ ted Press and United Press Cambodia, classes should be sion to close classes as “a International calling the class suspended to discuss whether or dangerous precedent” and call­ cancellation “a perversion of not the President made a serious ing upon the University to leave everything the University pre­ mistake in Cambodia...Having the decision to strike or not to tends to be and every concept of granted the premise there is no strike to the individual had a liberal education in a free basis for discussion.” garnered five hundred and fifty society.” The statement also doubts the signatures in a little over an hour The reasoning behind the contention that the majority of and would be presented to formation of the committee, the University agrees with Fr. University President Rev. Theo­ according to the statement re­ Hesburgh’s arguments on the dore Hesburgh this morning. leased yesterday, is that “the war. It objects to the closing of premise of the strike is contra- classes because “It implies that the University in toto joins W ar protesters denied permit Hesburgh.” This contends, Hun­ Lee Fort at Howard Park ter, is dishonesty on the part of the Administration WASHINGTON (UPI)-At the House Saturday at 12 noon,” administration’s request a feder­ The statement was released in Protest extended declared Ron Young, project behalf of the Committee for al judge yesterday refused to director of the coalition of Academic Freedom. issue a permit for a big antiwar antiwar groups. “We are coming to SB factories protest in the White House Hunter further revealed that ...to the doorstep of Mr. Nixon’s Notre Dame’s third day of David Burrel began a rap on the Saturday, but demonstration or­ he, Dr. Emil T. Hoffman, and house.” lanti-war protests started early main quad. The crowd grew by ganizers said they would mass some people yet to be determin­ and slowly. Leafletting in ones and twos until it reached a there anyway and invite arrests. ed would speak before the 6000 return factories in the South Bend area size of nearly one hundred. Joseph Rauh Jr., an attorney Alumni Senate on Friday. “We SAIGON (UPI) - The South began in the early morning chill Then Rev. Ernest Bartell, for the demonstrators, stated, will speak before the Senate Vietnamese high command an­ at 6:00 a.m. The focus in the chairman of the economics de­ “There’s going to be some real whether classes are called off on nounced today that 6,000 factories was to encourage partment, introduced South violence here this weekend un­ Friday or not,” Hunter said, government infantrymen, ran­ workers to join in the mass Bend Black Panther leader Pete less a predicted 30,000 protest­ “because we don’t want the gers and armored units are demonstration at Howard Park Washington. The crowd grew ors are allowed to use Lafayette University to do anything like returning to South Vietnam in yesterday afternoon. and the discussion was shifted to Square, just across Pennsylvania this again.” the first withdrawal of Allied Shortly after 10:00 a.m. ano­ the speakers rostrum at the Avenue from the White House.” Hunter suggested the possibili­ forces involved in the current ther group of students met in corner of Alumni Hall. “Don’t come in here with ty of “non-violent demonstra­ Cambodian offensive. front of Washington Hall and Washington answered ques­ threats of violence,” replied U.S. tions” in - the Administration The units were ordered pulled then departed for shopping cen­ tions on the activities of the District Judge George J. Hart Jr., building if the Administration out of the southern portion of ters, downtown and some resi­ Black Panther party for a half “I’m tired of hearing threats of continued to close classes be­ the Parrot’s Beak area about 40- dential areas to seek signatures hour and then Rev. John Walsh, violence. There won’t be any yond the presently planned miles west of Saigon. Military for Father Hesburgh’s petition Vice-President for Academic violence unless they (demonstra­ limits. sources said the withdrawal had to President Nixon to end the Affairs addressed the crowd. tors) want violence.” “I’d really like to see them been largely completed. war in Indo-China. Most of the questions revolved At the Justice Department’s invoke the fifteen-minute rule “The troops have successfully The scheduled teach-in on the around the role of the Board of request, Hart waived a require­ against us,” Hunter commented. completed their mission which main quad got off to a slow Trustees in policy making deci­ ment of 15 days notice for such “They couldn’t do it. How could was to destroy Communist base start. Some of the scheduled sions of the university. assemblies be filed with District they accuse us of disrupting the speakers began arriving shortly Several other speakers, includ­ of Columbia authorities, and camps and supply depots,” an process of education or denying announcement of the South after 9:00 a.m., but few students ing Professor Peter Walsh and approved a permit for a rally at the rights of others when they Vietnamese general staff said. By attended. Processor James Massey address­ the Washington Monument had already disrupted the pro­ the move, Allied troops involved Things began to pick up ed the crowd and answered grounds. cess of education and denied the shortly after 10:30 when Rev. questions before the 1:30 mass But he said, “ It is entirely in operations in Cambodia were rights of others?” cut to less than 45,000 military impossible to make provision for sources said. It followed the these people at Lafayette start of three new drives into the Square.” Faculty endorses F neighboring country yesterday. Assistant Attorney William D. The withdrawal came after (continued from page 1) O ' For ■ the final affirmative state­ a long series of events-Greece, Rucekshaus told Hart the gov­ Communist troops in apparent ment, the sponsors of the Berlin, Korea, and Lebanon ernment thought “it is terribly the Government Department led retaliation against the Allied motion called upon Professor proceeding it. He feels that important” that the demonstra­ off the spekers in support of the drives into their former Houck of the Business Depart­ President Nixon’s action has tors be given an opportunity “to resolution. He saw two basic ment. Citing previous similar rescued the war from meaning­ sanctuaries in Cambodia slam­ express their dissent from the points at issue - the vilidity of cases when he defended “insti­ lessness and that while every war med rockets into South Viet­ President or whatever else they the points and the propriety of tutional neutrality,” he asked is a cause for grief, this is not have in mind in full view of the nam’s former imperial capital making a statement. With regard of Hue, kming 12 Vietnamese “are the times critical enough morally unjustifiable-we are White House.” to the latter, he admitted that in and wounding 21. for us to leave that pedistal of “fighting for the interest of all This, he said, could be accom­ the past he had urged faculty., Near the demilitarized zone institutional neutrality?” Using of those who are unwilling to plished from the monument and students alike to avoid yesterday U.S. forces suffered the precedent set by the Ameri­ fall under Communist despot­ grounds, less than a half mile making the university a center of their highest losses in a single can Association of University ism.” south of the White House on the activism. However he feels that action in 20 months - 29 killed Professors of which he is a Dr. Bernard Norling, Acting other side of the elipse. the university today is not like it and 31 wounded. member, he concluded that just Chairman of the History Depart­ The Secret Service, said Ruck- was in the past. It is no longer a The rocket attack on he as they issued a statement asking ment, added that he felt that if elshaus, did not believe the reflective, speculative, and con­ northern city of Hue came as an for withdrawal from Vietnam, so President Nixon’s action is suc­ President could be adequately templative place. armada of U.S. Navy patrol should the Notre Dame faculty. cessful, he will pick up congress­ protected if the demonstration Restricting himself to the boats moved upriver into Cam­ Since some time remained, ional support, but if not, many was held directly in front of the issue of the U.S. entry into bodia to join fresh Allied troops Theology professor William Democratic Peace candidates White House. Cambodia, Professor William T. will be elected in November. who crossed the border on three Storey also spoke to the assem­ But the New Mobilization Liu of the Sociology Depart­ They would probably put curbs new fronts yesterday in the bly. He noted that he supported Committee immediately announ­ ment also saw reason for a yes on the war, he added, which war’s biggest offensive. the students although he dis­ ced it would proceed with plans vote. In his opinion, the main should please all who think like Military spokesmen said one agreed with some of them. He to assemble in Lafayette Square point is that America cannot win Neville Chamberlin did about of the six foot long Russian saw Fr. Hesburgh and the in violation of Hart’s decision. Czechoslovakia “they are a far made rockets exploded in a the war. He said that the Chinese statement as well as the various “We are coming to the White communists proved the effec­ away people of which we know military hospital in Hue killing talks of Congressman Lowen- tiveness of guerrila warfare and very little.” This he maintained 11 Vietnamese and wounding stein as offering a hope. He Petula Clark would please those who want to 17. Two others impacted in a that while the United States has added that he believed in leader­ please themselves and take no Tickets still residential area, killing one civi­ the power to win by flattening ship and saw a new example of it risk for others. lian and wounding four. It was South East Asia, the risk of in Fr. Hesburgh. available Political Science Professor Al- the first shelling attack on the self-destruction in nuclear war is Professor Paul McLane of the Friday May 8 nations’s third largest city since too great. English Department led the fons Beitzinger contended that although the faculty was compe­ 8:30 PM Feb. 13. forces opposing the passage of the resolution and he called first tent to speak on academic upon Dr. Gerhart Niemeyer of matters (and then only after due We apologize- But due to the prevailingthe Government Department to deliberation), in matters such as present the “con” case. In his war, their opinions were no address he complained that too better than those of any group many people in the United of average citizens. situation we do not feel that a DUNES trip States take the moral question Of the many possible reasons of the war in Vietnam for motivating the motion on the granted. floor, Dr. Beitzinger said that would be appropriate, therefore AMERICA This is shown, he thinks, by the only one he could under­ the fact that it comes up in stand was that of a question of discussions as immoral without great morality, but that he even being discussed. He sees the maintained is a question for the is cancelling this Sunday’s outing. Vietnam conflict as only one in individual and not the corporate faculty. THURSDAY, MAY 7. 1970 W E OBSERVER PAGE 3 Kent State slayings to be investigated, disorders cause debate in Congress WACUiNir'.Tnw niPii Hentsdents amiand his own administra-administra­ andand to to recommend recommend solutions solutions to to uHe . said the students, meeting WASHINGTON (UPI) Presi when Ohio National Guardsmen dent Nixon yesterday ordered tion. campus problems. He suggested fired into a crowd of threatening with Ehrlichman Tuesday and his White House staff to compile “The White House is not the panel include former Chief students. the President Wednesday, “dis­ a thorough report on the Kent sitting here, nor is the President Justice Earl Warren, John W. Young blamed what happened cussed in great detail” the State University violence and to in total disregard or without Gardner, former secretary of the on “trigger happy National factors that led to the confronta­ recommend ways to prevent concern for the frustrations Department of Health, Educa­ tions. Guradsmen who shouldn’t have campus disorders. many young people feel,” Press tion and Welfare, and Sam Nixon’s decision to send U.S. been in the National Guard in Alter meeting more than an Secretary Ronald Ziegler told Brown a leader of antiwar troops into Cambodia, Ziegler the first place but got in there to hour with six Kent State stu­ reporters. demonstrations. said, fueled some of the dissent, evade the draft.” Young called dents, Nixon instructed his assis­ Calls for Commission At the same time Senator but was not a predominant the guardsmen “high school tant for domestic affairs, John Nixon acted as Senate Demo­ Stephen M. Young, Dem. Ohio factor. “Each of them made the graduates and high school drop­ Ehrlichman, to determine the cratic leader Mike Mansfield was introduced a resolution that point . . . that although Vietnam outs” and said the two top cause of the Kent State rioting calling on the President to would establish a special Senate is one of the things that has led officers of the Ohio Guard and to find ways to improve appoint a high level commission committee to look ino the four to student unrest, it was not the should be fired. communications between stu­ to investigate the Kent tragedy Kent deaths, which occurred only thing,” Ziegler said. But in the often sharp debate The students were Thomas that occurred in the Senate, Brunbach, 24, Mantua, Ohio; assistant GOP leader Robert P. Protests rocking Richard Cutler, 23, Kent; Griffin of Michigan blamed stu­ The students agreed to dis­ Donald S. Grant, 22, Ridge­ By United Press International- five days. The blaze broke out dent revolutionaries. perse and return to the campus wood, N.J.; R. Dean Powell, 24, -Purdue University students about 4:30 a.m. Damage esti­ They are “much worse than quietly when they were offered Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio; Donald G. staged a peaceful march and fire mates were not known, but in bums,” Griffin said. “They are a half hour of time by Chuck Tretinik, 21, Wyckliffe, Ohio; damaged an ROTC building at Friday’s fire the estimates were dedicated revolutionaries who Weis, news director of Lafayette and Samuel Trago, 24, North DePauw University yesterday as set at about $10,000. Arson was are trying their best to over­ radio station WASK to air their Hampton, Ohio. student protests continued on suspected in the earlier fire and throw the government of the Ziegler said the six were not Indiana campuses against the grievances. was considered in the later one. United States.” The program was taped in the active in the demonstrations. Cambodian policy and the stu­ A man identified as Rex Ziegler said Nixon decided to street for later rebroadcast and Vice, 27, ot Parkersburg, pouicu- “They were simply students dent slayings at Kent State meet with the Kent State stu­ a can of gasoline over himself on deeply concerned with what University. the students returned to the dents after learning from Rep. the campus of Wabash College at happened on their campus, who An antique dealer described as campus peacefully. Lafayette’s William Stanton, R. Ohio, that Crawfordsville, then sat down in got into their car and drove to a non-student set himself afire at other station, WAZY, also taped they had come to Washington to a ritualistic manner with his legs Washington to present their Wabash College in Crawfords- the program for later use. explain the causes of the demon­ At least 25 Purdue students crossed and ignited himself with points of view,” he said. ville, but his apparent suicide strations. effort was described as “per­ were informed they would have a cigaret lighter. sonal” and not part of the to stand trial before a commis­ Flames Doused protests. sion consisting of a faculty Students and faculty members March successful; rally poor About 300 Purdue students member, a student and an rushed to him and extinguished (continued from page 1) launched a protest march to the administration official as sus­ go. We will attempt to find the the flames. He was first listed in The policy of this rally was to downtown area of West La­ pects in disrupting a university most effective means and voice critical condition in an Indiana­ open the microphone to anyone fayette, in a dem onstration function. in withdrawing the troops from polis hospital with burns over who desired to use it. Student aimed at the school’s administr­ The students were charged more than 90 per cent of his Vietnam. ation, the Kent State slayings with disrupting ROTC ’award leaders were disappointed, how­ body. ever, in the calibre of some of “I think that some positive and the Southeast Asia events. presentation ceremonies Friday Crawfordsville police said the course of action can be arrived The administration was criti­ the speeches that were given. night at the armory. A university incident had nothing to do with at in the following days. It’s to cized for not haveing acted on officer said they shouted and Krashna stated, “I thought recent activity in which students that end which we in student three previous demands made by chanted as they marched the rally was poor. The march protested the Kent State inci­ government are going to work,” various student groups in which through the ranks of the cadets. was very good, however, not dent and U.S. intervention in Winings said. authorities were asked to issue a More students could be impli­ only because of the great num­ Cambodia. Metzger stated, “I think the policy statement on Southeast cated by the investigation which ber of people involved, but The all male student body at strike is now ready to determine Asia, condemning the Nixon was continued. Bob Rose, a because it was done safely and Wabash voted Tuesday to go on positive action, something that Administration; halt all ROTC senior from Elkhart, was ar- efficiently.” strike until Saturday in protest was not proposed at the rally, programs and halt all classified ' rested on assault and battery He also said that he does not against the Cambodia and Kent something that must now be military research on the campus. charges stemming from the inci­ believe the problem can be State events. The faculty agreed determined if we are to continue The marchers dwindled to dent. He was freed on $500 pinpointed to the speeches to support the strike. the strike. This is what we will about 85 when they arrived in bond. themselves, and that those invol­ ved in the strike must work do tonight.” the village shopping area and The fire at DePauw University Rallies are Peaceful “At the march and rally at closer together to carry it out were confronted by police. in Greencastle was the second Peaceful rallies also were ob­ Leaper Park, we hope to have effectively. Giv en Airtimes one in the Air Force building in served by the Herron Arts fewer ego trips in front of the Student Body Vice President School at both Indianapolis and microphone and more concrete Mark Winings stated, “I’m very Greencastle campuses. Students proposals for action. In addition, Goodell agrees with Hesburgh dismayed by the calibre of the wore black arm bands and said leafletting will continue, canvas- Senator Charles Goodell immoral war in Southeast Asia” speeches at the rally, with the they would conduct a vigil in ing will be initiated, people will (Rep, N.Y.) yesterday sent Rev. and that he shared “your horror exception of Massey and Storey. memory of the clain Kent State be going to Washington, and we of the wanton killings that took I considered it meaningless rhe­ Theodore Hesburgh, President of students in forn of the school’s will begin to negotiate those place yesterday at Kent State.” toric that detracted from our the University of Notre Dame a museum in Indianapolis on an ideas which come out of the primary objective, that being the telegram stating that he joined around the clock basis through stopping of the war in Southeast general assembly Thursday Hesburgh “in hard opposition to Goodell also echoed Hes­ Sunday. Asia.” night,” Metzger added. burgh’s warning Monday against St. Joseph College also was extension and expansion of an “I feel that the speeches of violence on campus saying that the scene of a strike Wednesday. some which tried to incorporate SMC strike talk About 500 students marched Williams denies “If the issue becomes violence or every evil of society into our A general meeting of the from the campus to downtown order in this country, the atten­ strike, hinders any solid effort faculty and students of St. class cancellation Rensselaer as part of their tion of the people will be which might come forth from Mary’s to discuss the strike will Professor George Williams, demonstration. diverted from this escalating and our University,” he added. be held in SMC’s Carroll Hall at Visiting Assistant Professor of A rally attended by an es­ catastrophic war.” 1 p.m. today. Government and International timated 3,000 Indiana Universi­ Academic Commissioner Jim Goodell also said that he was Metzger stated, “The rally was Karen Weller, working at the Relations, yesterday denied a ty students at Bloomington, new SMC Strike Headquarters in report that he cancelled his getting “significant support” for disappointing in that so many backed a teach in for Thursday. the Coffeehouse, emphasized classes for the rest of the his proposal that “Congress people turned out to hear such Classes, however, were not to be that “this is not a meeting of semester. demagogery and cliche ridden exercise its independent respon­ closed down. strikers, but a meeting of the The story appeared on the sibility to cut off all funds and The Edison School in Ham­ speeches.” Krashna, Winings and Metzer, members of the community to second page of the newly-born require all American military mond, was the scene of a however, were optimistic about discuss the issue of the strike.” Notre Dame Daily Striker an­ personnel to be withdrawn walkout of bout 25 black the future of the strike. The strikers will be there, she nouncing that “the student forthwith from Vietnam, Laos, students who were angered over Krashna stated, “We are going said, to explain their stand to strike received a large boost” the distribution in the city of Ku interested persons. All students, and Cambodia.” to try to congeal things around a when Dr. Williams cancelled the Klux Klan literature. The three faculty, and administrators are He urged Hesburgh to support page mimeographed pamphlet common denominator in the classes on Tuesday night. encouraged to attend. The story also stated that all that effort in every peaceable with a Morresville, Ind., return direction we want the strike to students in his courses who way available. address, was distributed by out­ presently have A or B averages In conclusions, Boodell said, side agitators, Hammond police t h e NOW AND THEN SHOPPE would receive an A for a final “I share your bitterness and said. A ll N ew Fashions grade. All other students would furstration. But we who oppose School officials said the walk­ Hand Made Custom Fitted receive a B. this evil war will have to act with out was peaceful and they 329 Dixie WayNorth (Roseland) In a telephone conversation, the restraint needed to make described the literature as de­ Williams said the report was grading to Negroes. 2/2-8334 sure that the government and “lies” and “distortions”. He did the national guard cannot fur­ not specifically refer to the Frl. article in the Striker, but he ther indulge in violence and denied cancelling classes. repression. and The Observer is published daily during the college semester AMERICA wMI be °pen except vacations by students of the University of Notre Dame and St. Mary's College. Subscriptions may be purchased for $8 from The Observer, Box 11, Notre Dame, Ind., 46556. Second class postage Sat. paid. Notre Dame. Ind.. 46556. ______THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1970 PAGE 4 THE OBSERVER THE OBSERVER An Independent Student Newspaper

DAVID C. BACH, Editor GAETANO M. De SAPIO, Publisher

FOUNDED NOVEMBER 3, 1966 NOTRE DAME, INDIANA Letter Tonight is only Wednesday night, but you can see it coming already. Friday will dawn and there will be a few holdouts, but in general, we will be back to “business as usual” here at Notre Dame. Nothing will have changed much in Cambodia, Vietnam, South Bend, or on campus. What will have happened however is that our rage, fear, and confusion over Nixon’s move last Thursday will have been expressed and dissipated. Our heated discussions and impassioned speeches will have relieved our internal conflicts. Sadly, our activities of the last few days will be revealed for what Of course it's OK to open fire Didn't the Vice President say these they were: simply a communal scratching of an irritating mental and moral punks were no good! itch, something quite different from what our personal and national situation calls for. At this late date, our naivete is inexcusable. Do we really believe that the fundamental changes we seek can be wrought by two days outbursts and late night debates? Who has deceived us into thinking that the goals we seek can Glen Corso be achieved without a day-to-day engagement that puts personal convenience at the bottom of the list of priorities? Was the strike the most effective action we could think of-or was it the easiest? The men whose names we have Despair invoked would laugh at us. How could Gandhi, Guevara, King, Jefferson, etc. take our brand of “revolutionary commitment” seriously? Until we understand the depth of the demand macte on us by our vision, The Soft Parade 1 .... ■ ■==? all our strikes, protests, marches, and speeches will be nothing more than a In his stirring speech the other night, Representative Allard grandiose method of relieving our own problems. Meanwhile, the tanks will Lowenstein spoke of the need for a change. He cried out against keep rolling, the bombs keep falling, and our brothers keep dying. what he rightly considered idiotic budget priorities. He argued against giving the military a carte blanche authorization, while Sincerely, seriously undercutting the monies for domestic proposals. He also Jon Nilson decried the obvious hypocisy that is rife in our legislature - Theology Dept. domestic funds are decried as inflationary while most military funds Ed. note-go to the student assembly tonight and extend yourare passed without a whimper of protest. commitment. However it is pointless to list what I agreed with Mr. Lowenstein about. Those who know me, must realize that I emphatically reject Dave Lammers the type of foreign policy that Mr. Lowenstein advocates. However that is not what I want to talk about. Mr. Lowenstein mentioned the despair that young people feel. Much as I hate being lumped under that all inclusive title — young The Sanctuaries people - I would have to agree with him. I, along with many other The past few days have intensified the question that has been in the minds of many of young people feel an ever deepening despair. The reasons for my us for some time: “Can I serve in the military while the nation is fighting an immoral despair are radically different from those which cause this feeling in war?” That agonizing question has forced us to consider the consequences of resistance to others. the draft, leaving the country for Canada, or applying for conscientious objection. For Lowenstein said he didn’t feel the despair that young people did. the men that are not total pacifists, total conscientious objection is impossible, and In the sense he meant I agree with him. As far as the solution of the selective conscientious objection does not exist in the United States. The consequences of various probelms the country faces, I am optimistic. I have little leaving for Canada or going to prison bring on a sense of aloneness and apprehension, doubt that the present order of things can be changed for the better because the consequences of those actions are considerable. and I think that people are starting to realize that they can work for On Monday, Father Hesburgh took a stand, he aligned himself with men that have change - now and effect it soon. judged the Viet Nam war immoral and unjust, and he did so publicly. That is The type of despair that I experience will never be able to be commendable, and now the question arises as to what Father Hesburgh’s action will be. changed by the actions of an Allard Lowenstein, since people like He has taken a moral stand similar to many students, but the day-to-day consequences of him are the cause of it. I honestly feel that once my generation his moral stand are not the same as ours. assumes the reins of power, it will signal the beginning of the end of What could be a response of Father Hesburgh and the faculty to our present dilemma? the United States as a sovereign nation. I, quite frankly, have no How can the community create a situation so that a person would not have to make his faith whatsoever in my generation. Perhaps I am being excessively decision alone and would not bear the consequences of that decision alone? Alone, I am pessimistic. Yet looking at the events of the past few days where nothing; I have little power to make my voice heard, I have little ability to stand before large numbers of students have turned to violence because their the might of the state, I have little ability to protect my moral stance against the courts demands have been thwarted, I shudder for our nation. We are as and prison and the prospect of no job. Together with Father Hesburgh and the Dave Krashna put it the leaders of tomorrow. Yet what type of administrators, together with the faculty, students that resist the Vietnam war have at leaders will we become? least a chance. ____ Will we be the type of people that substitute emotion, for reason How could a sancturay be created? What would a sanctuary be? or irrationality for logic? I think so. We seem all too ready to accept First, the university would never officially become a haven for resisters and the statements as facts, without questioning them as long as they come administrators would never allocate funds to feed, house, and give legal assistance to, from people who agree with us. We readily reject the statements of several hundred men committed to non-participation in the war. But individual people that don’t agree with us with arrogance, because of our administrators that are committed to helping students could give their individual stubborn pride. We refuse to accept the fact that many things that assistance, and in the case of Father Hesburgh this could be immense. Perhaps one of the people do are not done with devious motives in mind. We seek to dormitories could be used; perhaps jobs on campus could be provided. Faculty that have negate or circumvent laws that we don’t agree with. We grow law degrees could give free legal assistance to men that challenge the constitutionality of frustrated when the government doesn’t instantly respond to our the CO law or the constitutionality of the present war. Perhaps faculty members would wishes and turn to mob action and violence in attempts to join with the students to the extent that they would stand with them before the intimidate existing bodies into following the course of action punishment of the state. dictated by the strident voices among us. In our blindness we Student government could play an enormous role. A referendum to the student body venerate individuals, who in an earlier day would have been branded could allow part of the $96,000 that student government has to be spent on the costs of for what they were common criminals because they espouse the protecting the members in the sanctuary. Other means for students raising the funds are same ideals many of us hold. available. The attitude underlying the philosophy held by many students The sanctuary would be voluntary, it would allow older men to contribute their time, today is pockmarked with naievete. We crow about immediate their knowledge, their moral support, and perhaps their money to a group of students withdrawal from Vietnam, without even bothering to think about resisting what they have judged to be an immoral and unjust war. It is a means for Father the consequences. We crow about how it is good that this country is Hesburgh to take a concrete action as an individual, a means for him to respond as an undergoing a near defeat in southeast Asia without bothering to face individual to the moral dillemna that many of his students are going to face alone unless up to the painful fact that the strength of America is the only thing the community acts. that blocks the Russians, Chinese and Cubans from extending either One suggestion that I would offer is that Professor Charles McCarthy, who has a law direct or indirect influence over great areas of the world. If we are degree and is looking for ajob next year, be employed by Student Government to act as seriously weakened, by having any communist nation carving out a legal advisor and general coordinator of the proposed sanctuary. greater sphere of influence, it will not only hurt us, but the rest of The community must stand together now, or we will be picked off individually. The the non-communist world as well. Yet I realize this view is not in senior members of the community could voluntarily contribute their services and vogue today, so I shall rest my argument. support. We have joined together for marches, fasts, and rallies, but these things will soon I wish I could extend as optimistic a feeling as was exhibited by pass, and men will be left alone and vulnerable unless we act together to create a one of the greatest Americans recently when he said “I know that sanctuary. my redeemer liveth.” For our generation I fear there will be none. THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1970 THE OBSERVER PAGE 5 Niemeyer on

Yesterday, Dr. Gerhart Niemeyer, a professor in house from falling down as we walk out the door. the Government department at Notre Dame, was Five years of effort must not be allowed to go in vain. interviewed byObserver News Editor Steve Hoffman. I agree with this stratergy. Dr. Niemeyer, who received his doctorate from Kiel Observer: President Nixon has informed Congress University in Germany, teaches courses in Political that U.S. intervention in Cambodia will not be Theory and Communist ideology. prolonged one, but one that will fulfill itself within Observer: Much of the uproar of the past few days six to eight weeks. Do you feel that, in actuality, he has been based upon the assertion that President has committed the U.S. to Cambodia for an indefinite Nixon’s decision to extend U.S. military forces into period of time? Cambodia is a usurpation of Congressional power. Is Niemeyer: No. I don’t believe so. However, 1 this a valid complaint? cannot agree with the limitations the President has Niemeyer: First of all, let me say that there has fixed. I feel it to be impossible and foolish to set such been no declaration of war in this case. If there was dates. It appears that the pressure of criticism has one, against whom would it be directed? Since the imposed these limits. While I believe that we will not National Liberation Front and the Viet Cong are not stay any longer, I fear that we may move out and legitimate governments, war could not be declared leave the job unfinished. I’m keeping my fingers against them. The situation resembles Chinese crossed that these fears won’t be justified. intervention in Korea, when Peking never saw fit to Observer: Do you believe that the United States declare war. Further, Congress has gone along with will go to any lengths necessary to solidify the the war for several years. Its argument now comes too present Lon Nol regime in Cambodia? late. __ Professor Gerhart Niemeyer Niemeyer: I fail to see any such attempt in the Observer: In your opinion, what factor or factors President’s strategy. Intervention in a civil struggle in have provoked such unflinching rejection of Ad­ There can be no getting away from this fact. Nor Cambodiais is not the meaning of his move. ministration foreign policy, especially on college there any country capable of replacing us in this role. Observer: How do you assess the effects of the campuses? Other countries would surely collapse under the force current demonstrations as potentially capable of Niemeyer: I interpret this as a general re­ of communism if we were to abdicate our dividing the country? Do you feel that the people volutionary attitude against all society. As a rejection responsibility. involved in these demonstrations actually of society as a whole, it follows that this feeling Observer: Student discontent with the Cambodia comprehend the gravity of these effects? would also be directed against what the society doessituation has evoked denouncement and feverish Niemeyer: I believe that the divisive effects of the outside its borders. The rejection of Administration protest on several college campuses. Do you believe past few days will be very strong. To illustrate, I policy is symptomatic of far deeper causes ofthat the current strikes in effect here and elsewhere would point to Rhodes’ defeat in Ohio in the discontent, which can be identified as vacant dreams are wellfounded? aftermath of Kent State.(Governor James Rhodes of a perfect society free of wars, evil and social ills. Niemeyer: No, I must maintain that these protests was defeated by Congressman Robert Taft in Observer: What effect do you feel the President’s are not well-founded. President Nixon’s decision Tuesday’s Senatorial primary in Ohio.) Such a drop in action will have upon the current process of concerning Cambodia is a prudential one. Those whothe vote for Rhodes, who ordered the troops onto the Vietnamization? disagree would apparently have made a different Kent State campus, seems to point to an increasing Niemeyer: I foresee a favorable, a decidedly decision, ip my mind, no protest is called for. division within the country. As to whether people favorable effect on the process of Vietnamization. Disagreements in the realm of prudence may occur attruly comprehend the potential diviseness of these The South Vietnamese have respond^ with a great any time. Clearly the President is not to bedemonstrations, I would guess that they would not, deal of spirit to the President's confidence in denounced as a criminal for making what he believes even though I can’t say for certain what goes on in Vietnamization, and I fail to see that this process willto be a wise and nrudent decision. another person’s mind. be greatly altered by his action. Observer: How do you interpret the strategy Observer: Assuming that President Nixon fails to Observer: In a larger sinse, how do you conceive of behind the President’s move? Do you agree with this achieve his intended objectives in Cambodia, do you the position of United States in the world? Have we strategy? believe that the people of this country will turn from misjudged our priorities? Niemeyer: I understand the stratergy to be one ofhim? Niemeyer: No, I don’t believe that we are guilty ofmaking sure, by paralyzing North Vietnamese supply Niemeyer: If this action turns out to be failure, it misjudgement. Within the system of alliances in routes, that no catastrophe befalls the American will be quite disastrous for the Administration. The operation throughout the world, we are the kingpins.troops as they leave. The idea is to prevent the wholeconsequences will indeed be grave for its future. Youngbloods Just who in hell are , finally broke into The Pusher (big deal), and always seems to fit the song anyway? this one has some very good stuff in it. perfectly. Like who else could have sung “Get Together” like that. Lots of people Somebody asked me that once, which The first side consists of five Young­ tried, but well, nobody quite makes it is a really good thing to ask a bloods tracks that never got released before. The material isn’t quite up to the like Young does. Youngbloods freak. Youngbloods freaks stuff on the real Youngbloods albums, Young shows about as much versatility are, yov see, much like Tom Rush freaks, but the performance and sound are fine. as I guess you can expect from an artist Tommy Flanders freaks and Dave Von Four of the five tunes are written by with a distinctive style. He has a song < Ronk freaks. They love to be asked who Young; the other by Jerry Corbitt. It’s called “Summer Rain”, very similar to the object of their particular freakiness is, regular Youngbloods stuff-traditional, the Youngbloods’ “Sunlight,” that char- TL. because that tells them (us) that you simple and beautiful, the kind of stuff acterizes the kind of soft, pretty melody don’t really know anything about this that most anyone should be able to do that he is so good at. “Walkin’ off the particular guy or group, which is very well, except that not too many people Blues” is a simple, happy, soft-shoe type pleasing to their (our) ears. Few pleasures can, and certainly no one can do it like thing that contrasts nicely with the last iu life compare with the feeling of sheer the Youngbloods. The sounds that the cut on the album, Lullabye. Lullabye is that real nice thing with the vibes for the ecstasy one can achieve bv standing in a Youngbloods make with guitars and X harmonics on Tom Rush’s latest album; group of people and praising TEffe talents pianos and drums are the kind of sounds that should be made with guitars and Young wrote it. Probably the best thing of the Electric Doorknob (who are they? pianos and drums: just kind of real nice on the disc is Young’s version of “Brother Exactly!) while categorically denouncing and perfect (well look, nobody here Can You Spare A Dime”, which is the likes of Led Zeppelin and Janis Joplin understands all that technical crap any­ dynamite material to begin with, and his and other popular (disgust) artists. way, right?). With Young on the vocals- interpretation maxes it sound like if was Anyway, who the Youngbloods are are more later—everything comes out real written just for him. (is?) undoubtedly (he said without good. If you haven’t gotten the point yet, one of the nicest things about what reservation) one of the best American SideXtwo of the album is six cuts from Young and the Youngbloods do is their rock groups ever, like one of the three or Young’s "second solo album on Mercury simple and unpretentious manner. What four best. Also, who they are (or who. a (’64 or ’65) Young^Blood. This is where it they’re out to do is make music that’s really gets good. Most of it is Young lot of them are anyway) is Jesse Colin nice to listen to. accompanying himself on guitar with Young. is the Young­ (Jesse Colin Young) John Sebastian (who else) on harp and bloods which is not to say that there Peter Childs (I don’t know either, but “Then in the morning when you rub aren’t, $hpr Youngbloods, but justthat there’s his name right next to Sebastian’s) your sleepy eyes they Wouldn’t be the Youngbloods on dobro. I guess that this is where we We’ll go catch ourselves some old without Jesse Colin Young. find out some stuff about Jesse Colin catfish down by the riverside (END OF SEMI, BEGINNING OF Young. Hushabye my baby REVIEW) Whether Young has written the song or Hushabye my darling child ’Cause you can tell, you know dam There’s a new album on Mercury not, it is always simple, straightforward (SR-61273) called Two Trips With Jesse and fantastic. His guitar work is absolute­ well Your daddy wouldn’t lie to you” Colin Young. It’s one of those new things ly un-sensational and absolutely perfect; made up of old things, like “The Early great rhythm and tremendous sound. His Youngbloods,” or something like that, if singing-well God, that voice!—is so nice, (David Crosby) “...but don’t, no don’t try to get you must. Unlike many new releases of so tasteful. Somehow he manages to mix yourself elected old tapes (...“Improvising, jamming, up the traditions of rural blues, folk and If you do you’d better cut your hair” squeezing and shaping a musical thing early (like Elvis) rock into this beautiful Yeah, right. which lasted for twenty minutes and style that never stretches beyond its reach THURSDAY. MAY 7 . 1970 PAGE 6 THE OBSERVER McCarthy blasts war, proposes ND sanctuary aspects of the strike McCarthy third standard, that a war must Father James Riehle, Dean of noted, “There is at Notre Dame utilize just means. He said, Students, and Professor Charles an ultra-left ready to capitalize “There comes a time when the McCarthy, Director of the on action and confrontation. A means being used against evil are Program for Nonviolence, few people can catalyze disas­ more evil than the evil against discussed at Howard Hall last trous action.” which it is being directed.” night the current strike and our McCarthy devoted the remain­ In applying this standard to country’s activity in Indochina. der of his remarks to the war Vietnam, McCarthy referred to a “Personally I was against the itself. “The question you have to speech by Robert Kennedy that strike because I was quite ask yourself is ‘Is it a just war’?” said the United States is (Jirectly satisfied with the moratorium in he said. responsible for 300,000 civilian October,” Father Riehle began. He went on to enumerate the deaths in Indochina. McCarthy He noted that, in spite of what standards by which a Christian recognized this number of President Nixon had said, the can determine whether or not a deaths as an indication of unjust autumn activities did influence war is just. He maintained that it methods being used. his policy. must be justly instituted, have a “If the war is not just and if “At any rate, I’m quite happy just cause, and utilize just you are a Catholic, you cannot with the way the strike’s been means. McCarthy emphasized participate in the war because to Marchers view of South Bend going,” Riehle continued. His that a war must be all three to do so would be murder,” Mc­ only concern was that some be considered just. Carthy affirmed. students object to having classes When questioned about the called off. In fact, he said six In applying the first standard reaction Notre Dame students Cambodia invaded students have already seen him —that a war must be justly can have to the war, McCarthy about getting their money back instituted-to the war in Viet­ said, “It is very possible for us to SAIGON (UPI)-An armada of U.S. Casualties for the missed day. nam, McCarthy noted that Con­ set up at Notre Dame a sanc­ U.S. Navy patrol boats moved The assault on First Support Professor McCarthy also has gress has yet to officially declare tuary where we can stand upriver into Cambodia yesterday Base “Henderson” in Quang Tri reservations about the strike. “I war. He added that the Tonkin together and co-operate to­ to join thousands of fresh Allied province killed at least 29 men don’t know if it’s a good idea. Resolution, which was authoriz­ gether.” Such a sanctuary would troops who crossed the border of the 101st U.S. Airborne I’m hardpressed to see that it’s ed most of our action in the war, provide students with a unified on three new fronts in the war’s Division and wounded 31 others. accomplishing anything,” he was procured via President John­ effort to resist induction into biggest offensive. But inside The losses were among the said. son’s lies to Congress. the armed services, McCarthy South Vietnam a furious North heaviest taken by a U.S. unit in a In emphasizing detrimental McCarthy then skipped to the contended Vietnamese attack killed 29 single action in South Vietnam Americans and wounded 31. By in at least 20 months. GPstu dents, profs draft series of idea! nightfall yesterday, an estimated Allied reports said the fighting in Cambodia over the past week The following statement was South Bend who are hungry and Bend Police Department, the St. 50.000 U.S. and South Viet­ by a combined U.S. South released to The Observer last cannot afford food of their own. Joseph’s Sheriff’s Department, namese troops were operating night. We urge the contacting of the and the local chapter of the inside Cambodia in seven areas Vietnamese offensive has killed On the night of May 5th and National Students Association to National Guard. from the upper Mekong Delta to about 2,800 North Vietnamese the morning of May 6th, a group support and back an economic We urge all the students of the central highlands. Front line and Viet Cong troops, while of General Program majors and boycott of all luxuries: records, this community to get on the reports said American tanks and American casualties on the drive profs got together with a few movies, cosmetics, liquor, etc. typewriter and write letters to aircraft strikes that included have been at least 30 killed and other concerned students to We pledge our co-operation the large TV networks, NBC and napalm drops against Commu­ 70 wounded discuss the situation of our with the NSA in their nation­ CBS and ABC explaining why nist defenders destroyed the On still another front, Cam­ country and this University on wide effort to urge people to they are striking and why they bodian armored units rolled strike. withdraw their checking and are dissatisfied with the situation town of Snoul inside Cambodia south from the capital of Phnom Tired of the rhetoric that only saving accounts on Monday, May in Indo-China. These letters on Tuesday. UPI correspondent Penh on both sides of the breeds disorder and arouses 11, 1970. could also be written to the Leon Daniel reported some of tempers to irrational anger and We wish to provide the means South Bend Tribune. the GI’s looted goods from Mekong River Wednesday to­ disgust, we decided that for the of a dialogue with the South We urge the centralization of deserted shops Wednesday as ward a Vietnamese Communist strike to be effective, we must Bend Community, with her strike news on campus. We also they swept through the town of stronghold at Neak Leung, a come up with some concrete business, religious, student, and urge the Observer to print up 10.000 in the heart of rubber ferry crossing and potential ideas that will supply political labor leaders. This could be in copies of Allard Lowenstein’s plantation country. Communist escape route leverage in crucial areas. the form of discussion by speech as well as information for Join Offensive We would like to share these invitation to their places of resisting tax laws and the tele­ Three more Allied columns Electoral activists activity. The discussion leaders phone tax which supports the ideas with our larger communi­ struck into Cambodia Wednes­ could be drawn from the list of war. to meet in Walsh ty. day and at least 50 U.S. Navy We are committed to the faculty members who expressed We urge WNDU to invite A meeting of St. Mary’s and sanctuary of a University thatat a willingness to do such work at professors to speak on the air river patrol boats — heavily Notre Dame students concerned promotes and maintains the free the faculty senate meeting yes­ and share their expertise with armed 50 foot craft — joined the with electoral activity to halt the discussion of ideas, as well as the terday. the community. offensive by moving into Cam­ war will be held in the basement We urge that all students from employment of rationality and We suggest that for those who bodia along the Kham Spean of Walsh Hall, Sunday, May 10, ND and SMC go into South , wish to slow down the workings human compassion in all her River 65 miles northwest of at 11 p.m. Bend tomorrow in pairs and of their local draft board to send Saigon. Each vessel carried a The purpose of the meeting is We feel that Our first objective gently approach the townspeo­ any and all materials to them. crew of four to six sailors. ple to sign the Hesburgh peti­ to discuss and formulate ways of is to preserve this University and They are required by LAW to The Navy vessels came under tion. put everything one sends on file. aiding the re-election of anti-war her community of dialogue. fire less than two miles after We urge the students of Notre We urge that a group of Be sure that you state that the candidates in the nation and they crossed the border but Dame and St. Mary’s to share students prepare a rationale and materials are pertinent to your particularly in Indiana. our food with the people in approach the heads of the South beliefs. Also we urge all students there were no immediate reports The meeting is open to all to get pictures of death and of casualties, UPI correspondent students. Those who are resi­ destruction to their Congress­ Robert Kaylor reported. It was dents of Indiana or plan to men, and Senators and Draft the first U.S. Navy commitment spend either the summer or next Boards. to the Cambodian campaign. year in the state are especially JL We suggest that the Admini­ Kaylor reported that at least encouraged to attend. V.V* ■P°% R icq^?S stration of Notre Dame and St. 43 Communists and four Ameri­ Mary’s give academic credit for Senator Vance Hartke, a Dem­ cans were killed in the first .&&M 9 E t i p n s r the rest of the semester to any ocrat from Indiana was one of hours of one of Wednesday’s 52577US51N student who has secured a job in the earliest critics of the war and his or her community that will new sweeps — made by a brigade has consistently opposed expan­ in any way contribute to stop­ sized task force of the U.S. 25th sion of the war, the military- ping the war in Viet Nam or Infantry Division into the Dog’s Remember her with ‘ y industrial complex and military Cambodia. Head sector 65 miles northwest influence in foreign policy deci­ flowers,______We urge that these same of Saigon. sions. The Senator is up for administrations act now in call­ Two of the Americans were re-election this fall and reported­ Mother’s Day- May 10 ing two weeks off next semester killed when U.S. artillery shells in order that students may work ly faces stiff opposition due to fell short of their target in the his liberal voting record. in local elections. initial stages of the operation Haif Styling We urge all parents to send Richard Fatime, a member of called “Bold Lancer.” fo r N D men the Continental Way telegrams to their Senators and Senator Hartke’s Washington -IteorCultigg £ Style Congressmen asking them to But in South Vietnam, staff, will be on hand to answer Communist forces operating 16 Eurortenn LAyer ShjfciM support the bills by McCloskey questions concerning student aid Have Long Hair & Let Miss Treva & The Baron and Lo-wenstein as well as the miles below the Demilitarized in the Senator’s re-election. Be Well Groomed Serve & Pamper You one authored by Charles Good­ Zone border DMZ early Wednes­ Fatime stated that “both the ell. day attacked an Allied paratroop Senator and his staff consider Continental Hair Styling We solemnly urge all students artillery base and inflicted nearly this election crucial for not only 306 Shetland Bldg. from this day forward to refer to as many casualties as the Ameri­ the Senator himself, but for all South Bend, Ind. Student Rates ‘he former Grace Hall as the Kent cans have suffered in a week of lemorial Tower in honor of the anti-war candidates and the 234-0811 fighting inside Cambodia U.S. lour students who died at Kent future of the student peace By A p p t spokesmen said. State University. movement.” THURSDAY, MAY 7, 1970 THE OBSERVER PAGE 7 Leaders to accentuate (continued from page 1) coordinated to canvas the entire formulated tonight. All other offensive which the former com­ for the strike meeting Thursday provide a forum for all campus city. Dedrick urged Krashna to issues would be given forum at mittee had lost in an attempt to so that we may avoid future special interest groups which extend the strike to accommo­ open meetings next week.” provide expression fu.

by Bruce Kennedy ly reaching into their own six year period. enter and exit the water cleanly junior Barb Walker. She joined Observer Sports Writer pockets to keep the club going. After a 50 year layoff, the and precisely, without any indi­ this year, influenced by her vidual deviation. When guys are shelling out 80 And beside the financial strain, Rowing Club was refounded in boyfriend who is a member of 1965. Due to inexperience, the It would seem that the guys the varsity. The guys respect her bucks a piece just to get to and the crew has also spent time crew failed to win any races in just get out there and row as and consider her, as one declar­ from races, you know they’re every night out at St. Joseph’s its first two years. But in 1969 hard as they can; however, over ed, “a damn good coxswain.” not just “messing around.” The River working hard and practic­ the varsity had a successful a 2000 meter course, pacing members of the Rowing Club are ing to have a successful crew. themselves is necessary, and this not receiving fame or prizes for The crew closes the 1970 season with a 4-1 mark. This Although 73 students signed is where the job of the coxswain their sacrifice of time, energy, season this weekend against 26 year, the team’s won lost success up for the club this year and comes in. and money, but are finding only small colleges in Philadelphia’s was hampered by some very none were cut, only about 30 close calls and unfortunate acci­ The coxswain sits at the back personal and collective satisfac­ Dad Vail Tournament. Though remain due to the rough and dents. of the boat facing the rowers. He tion. the three teams, varsity, JV, and time-consuming workouts late directs each move, starting with The club receives a $500 No. 3 have combined for a 6-14 So what are necessary require­ each afternoon which discour­ contributionfrom the University slate, the record is not really ments for a good crewman? some plan in mind after con­ aged some hopefuls. sideration of the opponents and but since expenses are much accurate in showing the team’s What skills must he have or the conditions of the river. The more, the members are frequent- success and improvement over a develop in order to work individ­ The club itself is hopeful, ually and collectively to win a plan might be to go so many hopeful to be established as a race? strokes at 40 strokes per minute club sport which will entail an JIM MUR A good crewman needs (very fast), then slow to 36 for a additional $200 in university strength throughout his body, period. The coxswain must co­ funds, and hopeful to have not just in his arms. The ordinate the action and be able continued success and improve­ shoulders are extremely import­ to adjust the speed smoothly. ment next year, as well as in the ant, and the wrists must be Assisting the coxswain is the Dad Vail Tourney tomorrow. strong for flipping the oars. stroke, who is the rower directly Much credit should be given to Federal Aid Much of the drive is supplied by in front, facing the coxswain. He President-Coach Paul Weatherby the legs, braced against the boat too serves as a guide for the and all the other members of the floor. _ other rowers. Rowing Club for working so Coordination is vital, for not Coxswain for the varsity is hard while receiving very little for Kuhh only should all eight oars push Phil Hopkins, who also serves as credit for their achievements. simultaneously, but they must coach. The JV coxswain is SMC

(News Headline: “Bowie Kuhn, Commissioner of Baseball, Consults With President on Denny McLain Case, Says White House IsIrish third in state meet in Complete Accord With Action Taken. ”) We take you now to the Oval Room at 1600 Pennsylvania Ave., BLOOMINGTON, Ind. UPI - Irish set the two other meet Indiana State was the only where the President of the United States is picking up the phone: Indiana’s Hoosiers won their marks. double winner in the high jump President: “Hello, hello? Commissioner Kuhn? Yes, how are you? 21st “ Big State” track meet Indiana’s 440 relay was clock­ and triple jump. Indiana’s Jack (Puts hands over mouthpiece, turns to secretary: “Find out what Tuesday, and it came easier than ed in :40.4 and its Steve Kelley Keeler also had a chance for a Kuhn is commissioner of. Try Interior first.”) Returns to phone: any of the others. won the 3,000 yard steeplechase double in the hurdles, but was “Yes, Commissioner, go on. The McLain case?! Well, now, let me be The defending champs over­ in 9:00.9 Notre Dame’s record disqualified in the intermediates. perfectly clear on that. Let there be no mistaking our position on whelmed their rivals by scoring a setters were Rick Wohlhuter in Purdue was fourth in team th a t.” record 133% points, setting two the 880 in 1:50.5 and Paul Gill, standings with 42 points follow­ Turns to secretary desperately: (“Did you ever find out what he’s of four meet records and winn­ who hurled the discus 184 feet 9 ed by Vincennes 23, Ball State commissioner of?”) Returns to phone: “Yes, Commissioner, we are ing 9 qf 18 events. inches. 21%, Taylor 12, Butler and working on the McLain case. And let me say, let me be perfectly Indiana State was a distant Indiana speedsters swept the Wabash 10, Oakland City 8, clear on this—er, now which McLain are we talking about here? second with 61 points and Notre first three places in the 100 and Manchester 7, DePauw 5, Earl- (Aside to secretary: “ Look under ‘M’ or ‘Mac’ for ‘McLain.’”) What? Dame was third with 59. The 220 while Steve Cooksey of ham and Indiana Central 2. Oh, yes, Commissioner, THAT McLain! (To secretary: “Never mind. I’ve got it.”) Yes, Commissioner, I am current on that problem. Now, then, there are several procedures open to us. Would you like us to send So. Carolina ACC the troops in? I mean, I can have the National Guard take over the Detroit pitching staff. What? Just a minute, let me turn down the COLUMBIA, S.C. UPI - An Lake Forest. 800 cutoff restriction. television set and shut off this phone to Houston Control. apparent last minute concession USO official had been report­ Exactly what “relief” might “What? No, no, it’s nothing important. We’ve got a couple of by officials of the Atlantic Coast ed anxious to withdraw if the be forthcoming, Jones made no astronauts lost up in space. There’s a revolt in the Bananacan Conference will keep the Univer­ ACC officials at last week’s comment, but the impression Republic, and they’ve kidnapped our ambassador to Jungleland. The sity of South Carolina in the conference meeting in Southern was that each ACC school would Chinese have" set off another bom b. They’ve turned down my ACC, at least temporarily. Pines, N.C., refused to support a be allowed to permit a limited nominee, Simon Legree, for the Supreme Court. Spiro Agnew has Speculation of a withdrawal Carolina request that the mini­ number of athletes who failed to denounced the Girl Scouts. Nothing that can’t wait. The McLain from the conference to pursue a mum 800 score on college board score 800 on the college boards case is a clear and present danger to the American way of life. course as a major collegiate tests for athletes be dropped. to play varsity sports as “hard­ (To Secretary: “Miss Sunbonnett, hold all my calls. Get Atty. athletic power ended abruptly Sawyer’s letter to Jones indi­ ship cases.” Gen. Mitchell in here on the double. Tell him I’m working on an Tuesday afternoon when univer­ cated that a meeting is planned Jones also said the ACC internal security problem of the highest priority. Use the code name sity President Thomas F. Jones by the presidents of the confer­ approved basketball package will ‘Operation Curveball.”’) disclosed a vote by the trustees ence schools to consider the permit the televising of 14 “Now, then, Commissioner Kuhn, the first thing you’ll need to not to alter the status of the question of “relief’ from the Carolina basketball games next see this through is an appropriation. The first thing we’ve got to do university at this time. season. is get this thing funded. I would suggest we work through Health, The decisive factor in the Education and Welfare. Make it Bob Finch’s baby. (Aside to trustees’ decision was believed to secretary: “Miss Sunbonnett, get Bob Finch in here for a briefing. be a letter received by Jones MAJOR LEAGUES Emphasize there is to be ABSOLUTELY no leak to the press on this earlier from the conference pres­ NATIONAL LEAGUE AMERICAN LEAGUE or we’ll cut off the mailing list of Moynihan memoes.”) ident, Dr. John W. Sawyer of “No, no, Commissioner, there are plenty of funds for this sort of East East thing. Will a billion do? We can put it through as aid to the ecology. Two black giants W L Pet. GB W L Pet. GB After all, it will stop the pollution of the Detroit River. Keep Detroit "Chicago 13 9 .591 "B altim ore 15 8 .652 purple, so to speak. "N ew York 12 12 .500 2 " D etro it 13 9 .591 154 “Now, then, here’s Atty. Gen. Mitchell. He says the first thing meet in Philly *Philadelphia12 12 .500 2 "B oston 13 9 .591 1 'A "S t. Louis 10 12 .445 3 "Washington 13 you have to do is subpoena the notes from the pressbox, from the PHILADELPHIA UPI - Two 11 .542 254 Pittsburgh 11 14 .440 sportswriters. You already have? You have six bushel baskets of 3% "N ew York 13 13 .500 354 giants of black college football "M ontreal 6 16 .385 10'/= "C leveland 9 13 .409 554 notes on the back of envelopes saying, Don’t forget to pick up the will battle each other at Franklin instant cofee on the way home’ and ‘Leave two tickets for Uncle Field in September for the first black football classic. W est West Louie’ and three baskets of ‘Please remit, or we’ll place this matter — in the hands of our collectors’? Southern University of Baton Cincinnati 21 6 .778 "M innesota 15 7 .682 “Well, now, if you think six months is sufficient suspension. . Do Rouge, La., and North Carolina A tlanta 15 11 .577 554 "California 14 9 .609 154 1 think I can guarantee you backing on the part of the courts? Well, A&T go against each other for "Los Angeles 13 11 .542 654 "O akland 12 13 .480 454 up to a month ago, I would have said yes. But with this bunch, the first time on Sept. 12. Both "San Fran. 13 14 .481 8 "C hicago 10 13 .435 554 H ouston 12 15 .444 9 "Kansas City 8 15 .348 754 you’re liable to find that a player not only has a right but a duty to the Southern “Jaguars” and the "San Diego 10 1054 "M ilw aukee 5 20 .200 1154 gamble on games. Jack the Ripper would have been guilty only of North Carolina “Aggies” had 16 .385 littering the sidewalks. 6-2-1 records last year. “We’ve had a lot of success with a ‘leave it to the states’ policy. The Black Classic is the idea Atlanta 3 Pittsburgh 0 Baltimore 1 Kansas City 0, 6th inn. Can’t you say it’s a league matter? I’ve got a lot of admiration for of Vann Steven Truett, Jr., of New York 5 Los Angeles 1, 6th inn. Detroit 3 Minnesota 0, 5tM inn. the way you fellows let jurisdiction fall between two chairs. Only Brooklyn, N.Y., a promotor of San Diego 3 Philadelphia 2, 7th inn. Chiccago 0 Cleveland 0, 3rd inn. the other day I was saying to Pat, T sure wish I could do like those concerts and television specials. San Francisco at Montreal, night Boston 0 Milwaukee 0, 3rd inn. fellows in baseball and threaten to transfer the country if I don’t get “I’ve seen the Rose Bowl and Washington at California, night my way.’ the Orange Bowl,” Truett said, New York at Oakland, night “No, Commissioner, don’t worry about Fulbright. When Mrs. “and 1 just wondered why not a Mitchell gets through with him, he won’t be able to get a dance at Black Classic.” the next White House ball with the broom. The press? Pshaw! The promotor said he hopes Listen! If these fellows give you any trouble, just tell them, ‘You the game will be as great as bowl guys aren’t going to ha Bowie Kuhn to kick around any more.’ games with just as much pagen- That always gets them. We could get Spiro to call them a bunch of try. Truett said all proceeds effete, impudent snobs. We can only hope nobody gets a look at the from the event will go to way they dress.” charities, both black and white.