Provision of logistics services through RRTS corridors in NCR

September 17, 2019 is the number 1 polluted capital in the world

PM 2.5 levels (2018 average) 114

85

59 51 49

12 14

Delhi Kolkata Hyderbad Beijing Abu Dhabi London Manila

Source: Greenpeace report

Respiratory diseases Akin to smoking 15-20 Reduced visibility Decreasing economic cigarettes per day attractiveness

Page 2 17 September 2019 Commercial trucks among various vehicles contribute the most to emissions in Delhi

Emissions sources in Delhi

3.00% 4.90%

19%

About 63% of the total emissions

11.00% 41.00% from transport sector is attributable to commercial vehicles

21.50%

Power Transport Wind Blown Dust Rest others Industries Residential

Source – EPCA report no.92 October 2018; urbanemissions.info

Page 3 17 September 2019 Emissions from trucks entering Delhi are equivalent to emissions from five 650 MW coal based power plants on a daily basis

Total number of trucks entering Delhi daily is estimated to be about 1,80,000 in 2019

Source: Study on Integrated Transport Plan for NCR – 2007; World Nuclear Association Page 4 17 September 2019 In 2007, number of trucks entering Delhi were about 1.1 lakh In light of rising pollution in Delhi, strict regulations have been enforced on trucks entering in Delhi

Page 5 17 September 2019 In light of rising pollution in Delhi, strict regulations have been enforced on trucks entering in Delhi

TRUCK ENTRY RESTRICTION TIMING

• 7 am to 11 am

• 5 pm to 9 pm

Source: Primary interaction with truckers, 2019

Queuing of trucks at Delhi border Source: Secondary research

Page 6 17 September 2019 Delhi is a major consumption & distribution hub and houses major wholesale markets Shahdara Mandi Azadpur Mandi

Chandni Chowk Sadar Bazaar

Ghazipur Mandi

Okhla Mandi

Others: Narela, , Nangloi, ,

Major wholesale mandis/markets

Page 7 17 September 2019 Other markets and industries Storage space for cargo consumed and distributed in Delhi on a daily basis is about area of 50 football stadiums

Space for cargo coming into/ Area of 50 football getting distributed from Delhi daily stadiums

Source: Economic Survey of Delhi - 2018-19

Page 8 17 September 2019 Rail Logistics solution has been successful in Paris

Project Country Key Parameters Status Details

Length: 30km Commodities: Bottled Drinks, household goods, groceries Capacity: 120,000 tonnes or 210,000 pallets Successful Paris RER*- Frequency:1 train/day 16 wagons and Monoprix Technical Specs:140km/hr (speed), 3800hp(power), 1.5kV DC operational France pantograph Enabler: Combining Regional Transit Railway with CNG trucks for last mile delivery of consumer goods inside Paris

*RER - Réseau Express Régional

Page 9 17 September 2019 RRTS corridors are proposed along three major connections of Delhi with Haryana & ….

Panipat

PANIPAT DEPOT

MURTHAL DEPOT MODIPURAM DEPOT

DUHAI DEPOT

DELHI AGGREGATION CENTRE

DHARUHERA DEPOT

PROPOSED DEPOT

JANGPURA AGGREGATION CENTRE

… depots are planned along each of the three RRTS corridors Page 10 17 September 2019 Illustrative RRTS supply chain from Dharuhera to Murthal

MURTHAL DEPOT

DELHI JANGPURA AGGREGATION CENTRE

DHARUHERA DEPOT

Transit time from Dharuhera to Murthal: 80 minutes

Page 11 17 September 2019 Illustrative RRTS supply chain from Modipuram to Jangpura

MODIPURAM DEPOT

DELHI JANGPURA AGGREGATION CENTRE

Transit time: about 50 minutes

Page 12 17 September 2019 ‘Clean & Green Supply Chain’ through RRTS

Origin Destination

CNG/EVs CNG/EVs RRTS Smart Logistic Hub Smart Logistic Hub

Warehouse Retailer/Shop

Page 13 17 September 2019 Why a Rail Logistics solution makes sense for NCR ?

Delhi is one of the most polluted and congested cities in the world

Regulators are already bearing down on truck traffic

Delhi NCR– A key consumption and distribution hub

Page 14 17 September 2019 There exist several issues in existing supply chains…

Pilferage

Lack of cold chain facilities

Queuing of trucks and congestion within city limits

Page 15 17 September 2019 …which are expected to be resolved by Rail Logistics through RRTS

 Reduced transit time

 Seamless handling and storage

 Integration with first and last mile connectivity

 Free from government restrictions

 No pilferage/ losses during transit

Page 16 17 September 2019 Thank You Paris RER - Monoprix Benchmarking in Urban Rail Freight Transport

Monoprix is a chain of supermarkets in Paris which aimed to save transportation costs and taxes by using rail transport to freight stock between its established warehouses in Bercy and Combs La Ville/Lieusaint

BERCY INTERCHANGE

Line Specifications

Length 30km Paris Bercy Seamless service to 90 outlets in Purpose Paris

Route Bercy to Combs-La-Ville/Lieusaint FREIGHT RAILWAY-RER

Commodities

Tonnage 210,000 pallets or 120,000 tn/year Combs La Ville Status Successful and operational

Source- JTL-RELIT| Journal of Transport Literature , Manaus, vol.7, n.3, Jul (2013) Page 18 17 September 2019 Paris RER - Monoprix Freight Supply Chain

Unloading and segregation Cargo Train entering at Distribution centre Paris

Distribution to retail outlets using CNG trucks

Goods loaded at Logistics Hub

Source- JTL-RELIT| Journal of Transport Literature , Manaus, vol.7, n.3, Jul (2013) Page 19 17 September 2019