Zain Abuseir, Robert Adams, Michelle Adebayo, Anirban Adhya, Manju Adikesavan, Kanwal Aftab, Jacob Aftergood, Florence Agbenyega, Sejal Agrawal, Sang Ahn, Gabriel Albarran, Nicole Allen, Peter Allen, Charles Alwakeel, Nora Ames, Amy Anderson, Christina Anderson, Kymberly Anderson, Leon Andrews, Rajeev Aravapalli, Ken Arbogast-Wilson, Turquoise Archie, Mashawnta Armstrong, Michael Arnold, Catherine Arreaza, Kevin Azanger, Omar Baghdady, Stephanie Bailey, Piyush Bajpal, Vera Baranova, Joshua Bard, Dane Barnes, Norman E. Barnett, Carlton Basmajian, James Bassett, Aaron Batsakis, Vandana Baweja, Christopher Beach, Melissa Beams, John Beck, Eric Beckett, Robert Beckley, Beth Berenter, Aysu Berk, Jason Berryhill, Rachel Betzen, Sara Biederman, Gunnar G. Birkerts, Alexander Block, Sara Blumenstein, Danielle Bober, Harold Borkin, M. Craig Borum, Mallory Bourdo, Kendal Bowman, T’Chana Bradford, Kurt Brandle, Lucas Branham, Peter Bratt, Stacy Braverman, Gary Brieschke, William Brodnax, Nicholas Brooks, Derek Brown, Keith A. Brown, Laura Brown, Donald Buaku, Andrey Budzinskiy, Jerome Buford, Matthew Buhr, Sarah Bulgarelli, Rachel Bullock, Atsen Bulus, Renee Burdick, Tom Buresh, Khalilah Burt, Sam Butler, Ashley Byers, Karam Byun, Hongyi Cai, Leonardo Caion-Demaestri, Robert Cameron, Scott Campbell, Greogroy Carley, Jason Carmello, Patrick Carmody, Andrés Carter, Kathryn Caskey, Sang Yeol Cha, Jeong-WonChae, James Chaffers, Kenneth Chaklos, Jennifer Chamberlin, Elizabeth Chan, Anny Chang, Jae Dong Chang, Justin Chang, Katherine Chang, Nupur Chaudhury, Lieh-Feng Chen, Xuezhen Chen, Gregory Cheng, Shan Cheng, Nina Cherian, Robin Chhabra, Chang-Yeon Cho, Seong Yun Cho , Hee Jung Choi, Anne Choike, Shun-Hui Chuang, Jihyun Chung, Aaron Clausen, Caitlyn Clauson, Alexis Coir, Sandro Condori, Caroline Constant, Adam Constantino, Michael Cooper, Whitney Cooper, Emily Corbett, Angela Corradin, Nondita Correa-Mehrotra, Christopher Coutts, Jennifer Cramer, J. Sterling Crandall, Kelly Craze, Timothy Cunningham, Michael Dalezman, Geoffrey Dancik, Hemalata Dandekar, Philip D’Anieri, Robert M. Darvas, Karl Daubmann, Nina David, Kate Davidoff, Ross Davidson, Alexander De Graaf, Kristen Dean, Anthony DeLisi, Kevin Deng, Lan Deng, Ryan DePersia, Kathryn Detrisac, Lauren DeVerna, Margaret Dewar, Damon Dickerson, James Dimercurio, Austin Dingwall, Kimiko Doherty, Ellen E. Donnelly, Michael Donohue, Jason Doo, Leann Dreher, Kimberly Dresdner, Mary Anne Drew, Thomas Drew, Katherine Drotar, Matthew Ducharme-Smith, Eric Dueweke, Richard D. Duke, Enesh Easlick, Leonard Eaton, Nicole Eisenmann, Didem Ekici, Michelle Elder, Samir Emdanat, Jake Emery, Aimee Epstein, David Epstein, Kevin Erickson, Kadriye Fusun Erkul, Michael Ezban, Sarah Faruki, Gera Feigon, Lisa Feldmann, Allan G. Feldt, Holly Ferguson, Justin M. Ferguson, Arturo Fernandez, Robert Fishman, Tara Flaningam, Luke Forrest, Brian Foster, Jeremy Freeman, Morris Freeman, Samara Freemark, Ian Freimuth, Kristopher Fuentes, Osnat Gafni, Jamie Galimberti, Krystian Gardula, Michael Garramone, Todd Gattie, Carolyn Genualdi, Katayoon Ghobad, Jenna Gibson, Harry Giles, Dawn Gilpin, Sarah Ginsberg, Glenn Ginter, Christopher Girdwood, Will Glover, Ashley Goe, Zachary Goodwin, Simon Gore, Amanda Goski, Lars Gräbner, Nathan Gray, Shana Greenstein, Joseph Grengs, Randal Grenier, Mathew Grimes, Linda Groat, Kiersten Grove, Deirdre Groves, Matt Grynol, Brittany Guercio, Monica Guerra, Sarah Guillou, Nathan Gulash, Levina Gunawan, Orri Gunnarsson, Danelle Guthrie, Thomas Haddock, Mohammad Hadi, Chris Hadley, Christopher Hainer, Matthew Hall, Loren Halter, Kristopher Hammerberg, Lauren Hammerschmidt, Chooyon Han, In Kyoung Han, Michael Hance, Mark Hansford, Jennie Hanson, Sarah Haradon, Geoffrey Harker, Siritip Harntaweewongsa, Elsie Harper-Anderson, A. Melissa Harris, Janice Harvey, Nina Harvey, Jonas Hauptman, Lisa Hauser, William Hautamaki, Thida Heidinger, Matthew Heins, Deirdre Hennebury, Lauren Hepner, Jennifer Hermsen, Cassia Herron, Andrew Herscher, Matthew Hettler, Stewart Hicks, Eric Hill, Jeffrey Hoag, Ross Hoekstra, Lucas Holwerda, Seung Wan Hong, Gregory Hoogland, Amy Horvath, Helen Hoskins, Cornelius Hoss, Adam Hostetler, Sean Houghton, Andrew Houlihan, Kevin Hoyt, Fu-Yang Hsieh, Pai-Kai Huang, Roger Hubeli, Nicholas Hudyma, Syeda Hussain, Jonathan Imler, Nayara Islam, Alexander Jackson, Shaun Jackson, Jeffrey Jacobson, Daniel Jarcho, William R. Jarratt, Grant Jeffries, Steven Jelinek, Michael Jen, Kyu Hwan Jhin, Wenyan Ji, Kyung Jin, Jeong Hee Jo, Andrew Johnson, Carl D. Johnson, Kelsey Johnson, Han Oul Joo, Coleman Jordan, Sung Kwon Jung, Melanie Kaba, Felichism Kabo, Jeffrey Kahan, Kenneth Kalchik, Victoria Kalkirtz, Benjamin Kanelos, William Kaplowitz, Ai Kawashima, Charles Kaylor, Ipek Kaynar, Ryan Keillor, Douglas Kelbaugh, Phillip Kelleher, Ariya Kelly, Christina Kelly, Kristin Kelly, Michael Kennedy, Carol Kent, Gauri Khanna, Louna Khirfan, Bo Na Kim, Daniel Kim, Do Yun Kim, Eun-Young Kim, Jiae Kim, Jong-Jin Kim, Juliet Kim, Kwang Min Kim, Kyoung-Hee Kim, Sun Woo Kim, Sung Ju Kim, Yeo Yong Kim, Youngchul Kim, Anna Kindt, Tyler Kinley, Sean Kizy, Kimberly Klanow, Joshua Kleinman, Kristin Klopfenstein, Dieneke Kniffi n, Wan Suk Ko, Islam Kollcinaku, Douglas Kolozsvari, Kelly Koss, Henry Kowalewski, Ben Kraft, Mark R. Krecic, Ann-Germaine Kreger, Amanda Krok, Christian Kroll, Thapawee Kuhakarn, Amy Kulper, Perry Kulper, Tae Jung Kwon, Michael Labellarte, Rachna Lal, Winnie Lam, Gabriel Lampe, Pai-Chi Lan, Scott Laporte, Fernando Lara, Mika Larrison, Julie Larsen, Larissa Larsen, Beatrice Lau, John Law, Jerold Lax, Andrea Ledbury, Christie Lee, Gregory Lee, Jae Mi Lee, Jae Min Lee, Jae Seung Lee, Joseph T.A. Lee, Meghan Lee, Moon Joo Lee, Sang Hee Lee, Wai Nar Lee, Woojin Lee, Yueh-Hung Lee, Christopher Leinberger, Aaron LeMay, Sean Lemecha, Jonathan Levine, Nicole Lewis, Jesse Lewter, Xinkuang Liao, Juliana Lieu, You Ling Lim, I-Ming Lin, Kelly Lindland, Michael Lindstrom, Kai Liu, Xuan Liu, Kan Lo, Andrew Loh, Carolyn Loh, Armando Lopez, Andrew Loreman, Kristina M. Luce, Brian Lutenegger, Michael Lydon, John Lytle, Michael Malvitz, Steven Mankouche, Bill Manspeaker, Robert Marans, Donna Marion, Rebecca Mark, Kingsbury Marzolf, Susan Massey, Megan Masson- Minock, Jenifer Masters, Paolo Mastrogiacomo, Alexandria Mathieu, Cherise Mattheson, Yuliya Mazur, Megan McBride, Patrick Jeremy McCallion, Ryan McCourt, Kit McCullough, Malcolm McCullough, Andrew McGee, Andrew Mcintyre, Kevin McKay, Karen M’Closkey, James McMurray, Marisa McNee, Erin McWain, Ivan Mechkunov, Rahul Mehrotra, Juan Mercado, Robert C. Metcalf, Emily Meza, Michelle Miller, Linda M. Mills, Daniel Milz, Jason Minor, Susan Missier, Michael Mitchell, Keith Mitnick, Ting Yan Mok, Derek Molenaar, Janelle Moody, Jin Woo Moon, Rebecca Morello, Camilla Moretti, Reiji Moroshima, Lisa Morris, Ilir Muho, Piyarat Mullard Nanta, James Munk, Buvana Murali, Kristen Murphy, Ambreen Musani, Monica Musialowski, Lauren Myers, Lauren Nakles, Nasilele Namakando, Mojtaba Navvab, Nayana Nayak, Charlotte Nelms, Kristie Nelsen, Allison Newmeyer, Hsin Choa Charles Ng, Kam Yu Ng, Richard Norton, Natasha Nosic, Linda Nubani, Nyal Nunn, John Nystuen, Timothy O’Dwyer, Alexander Ockerman, Hye Jin Oh, Hyuntak Oh, Jae-Hyun Oh, Samuel Oh, Eric Olsen, Gerhard Olving, TABLE OF CONTENTS

From the Dean ...... 1

Downtown to Techtown ...... 6

"Global Place: Practice, Politics and the Polis" Provocations on the Centennial Conference ...... 9

Global Place and Market Realism ...... 11

Learning the Magical and Universal Language ...... 14

Faculty...... 18

Students...... 28

Alumni/ae ...... 34

Class Notes ...... 35

Calendar ...... Inside Back Cover

Early versions of the credits at the end of the fi lm, “The Greater Good: 100 Years of Architecture and Urban Planning at Michigan” should have included The Cranbrook Archives which owns a photograph of Eliel Saarinen used in the fi lm. The omission has been corrected and the credit now appears in later versions. FROM THE DEAN

Here we are at the end of our centennial and a panoramic view of the college seems timely. With a dozen images and captions, I hope to show you the state of the college and progress over the last decade or so.

But fi rst a few facts and updates. This is our fi rst full-color edition of Portico, a modest stretch given today's lower printing costs. (Let us know if you think it's worth it.) We’ve also adjusted the inside format a bit. And the front and back covers “reel in the rollicking crew” of all 743 Photograph by Casey Kelbaugh. current students, staff, faculty, and living emeritus faculty. It's black and white graphic for the fi rst time in many years, perhaps perversely, but we thought it would highlight the color contents within. The magazine’s center is awash with all 7,241 of our living alumni/ae, which will grow by another 245 graduates with this commencement. We think we've found and printed the names of every living member of our college community. Let us know if we missed you!

As for academic updates, I’m happy to report that our second Centennial Professor was just approved. Effective fall term 2007, Mary-Ann Ray will teach for one semester each year (and possibly participate in our Beijing program during the spring half-term). She is a partner in life and practice with Robert Mangurian in StudioWorks, an award-winning fi rm based in Los Angeles, with an outpost in Beijing. Educated at the University of Washington and Princeton, and winner of the coveted Prix de Rome, she has been on the SCI-Arc faculty for years, and has also taught as a visiting professor at Rice, Berkeley, UCLA, Yale, Atelier Italia, and Princeton. The fi rst Centennial Professor, offi cially approved last term, is June Manning Thomas, who will join the faculty this fall from Michigan State as a tenured professor of urban planning. She is one of the nation’s leading scholars on issues of social equity and race in urban planning and an expert on Detroit. A Ph.D. graduate of our college in 1977, she has achieved distinction as an author of several books, including Redevelopment and Race: Planning a Finer City in Postwar Detroit. We look forward, with enthusiasm, to both their contributions to our college, university, and community. As I write, the architecture program is in the fi nal stages of a faculty search in sustainable design, hopefully with good result to report in the next issue.

As a feature of the college’s 100th anniversary, the university elected to hood two honorary doctoral degree recipients in architecture (our nominee in urban planning, Jane Jacobs, unfortunately died last year.) As mentioned in the last Portico, in December we honored Ada Louise Huxtable, the country’s fi rst and most accomplished architectural critic with the New York Times and now the Wall Street Journal. She has received more than two dozen honorary degrees for her trail-blazing work. This term’s honoree is J. Max Bond, whom the college nominated for his professional and educational role as America’s leading African-American architect. He was our 2003 Charles Moore Visiting Professor in Urban Design and twice a team co-leader in our annual Detroit design charrette. After gracing the platform party with Bill Clinton in Michigan Stadium on Saturday, April 28, Max will deliver a commencement address to our graduating students on Sunday.

Now for the "Who we are" synopsis of the college:

Taubman College is relatively small but broad, almost a microcosm of the university with faculty Who we are: Microcosm of U-M in the arts, humanities, law, engineering, and social sciences, as well as architecture, urban design and Architecture planning, and landscape architecture. Urban Planning Urban Design Engineering TCAUP= History

Sociology/Psychology Law Landscape Architecture Public Policy Business

1 Our faculty has grown larger and more diverse in the last nine years and efforts are continuing to Who we are: Faculty broaden it. Of the tenured and tenure-track hires since 1998, 42 percent have been women, 24 percent minorities, and 12 percent under-represented 51 tenure/track faculty (vs. 42 in 1998) minorities (African American, Native American, • 41% tenured (vs. 76% in 1998) Latino, and Pacifi c Islander). As of fall, there will • 36% female (vs. 19% in 1998) be six professors of practice, who are expected to • 23% minority (vs. 17% in 1998) be more engaged in professional practice. We also have more short-term and long-term lecturers, both 32 lecturers part- and full-time, who also expose our students • 41% female to practice-oriented instruction. They bring fresh • 12% minority perspectives and facilitate smaller classes. A decade ago there were far fewer lecturers and no 6 Professors of Practice professor of practice ranks.

It is interesting to see where the fi fty or so tenured and tenure-track faculty have most frequently Who we are: Faculty earned their undergraduate and graduate degrees. with most frequent degrees from (This list also includes the six faculty in professor of practice ranks, but not our 32 lecturers). Domestic International University of California- Berkeley (15) Cambridge University (2) University of Michigan (13) University Surrey (2) Harvard (11) Universidad Fed. De Minas Gerais (2) Princeton University (6) University of Illinois (5) Cornell University (4) Massachusetts Institute of Tech (4) Stanford University (3)

This short list of qualities and modalities attempts to compare the tendencies in our two major Who we are: Two and a half Tribes disciplines. Although it only approximates the two academic cultures and their ways of knowing and acting in the world, the chart does show some Architecture Urban Planning distinctive differences (which would tend to be • creativity + design • analysis + policy true of this or any school of architecture and urban • qualitative, intuitive • quantitative, logical planning). Our architecture grads tend to work • eng'g./humanities/soc.sci • social science in private practice, while 60 percent of our urban Urban Design planning alums work in the public sector or for non- profi ts. Despite these differences in methodology, in scale of work and in career paths, the two programs share values and an abiding interest in the built environment, as well as joint initiatives and degree programs. And our urban design program helps to bridge the methodological and cultural gap. Although it is not always obvious or easy, we benefi t from the creative friction and frisson between the two basic approaches to the environment.

2 Our graduates populate every state, with major Who we are: 7,241 Graduates concentrations in Michigan, California, Illinois (and counting) and New York. Our international student body is refl ected in the remarkable spread of alumni/ae 160 78 5 15 4 around the world. At this rate, TCAUP will one day 57 55 15 63 Countries 9 183 5 4 69 359 South Korea: 91 run the world! 5 2388 10 45 Canada: 78 5 16 102 36 89 442 53 153 10 Taiwan: 57 114 119 3 124 646 12 35 22 149 59 Thailand: 57 81 26 Hong Kong: 37 4 92 29 4 23 India: 29 Japan: 19 4 12 79 113 14 Saudi Arabia: 19 230 Malaysia: 18 England: 12 25 10 2

Although lower than when both the Art and Who we are: Student Population Landscape Architecture programs were located in the college on Central Campus, our enrollment has TOTAL (last 3 years)….548-579 ARCHITECTURE Total Fall 06: 548 been growing steadily over the last decade—fast 600 Undergraduate...……….....206-213 MSc enough to accommodate increased demand

M.Arch………………………196-219 500 PhD MUD and slow enough to maintain our selectivity and Doctoral………………………..22-27 MUP academic standards. URBAN PLANNING 400 Master’s………...……………...84-96 300 MArch Doctoral………………………..16-18

URBAN DESIGN 200 Master’s..………………………12-15 UG Arch 100 Michigan Resident…………….47% Female………………………...... 44% 0 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 International…………...... 20% Underrepresented Minority.....12% All Minorities...... 21%

The latest programs are the Master of Urban Who we are: 7 Degree Programs Design, which annually enrolls 12 –15 students who have professional degrees in architecture, 7 Degrees, 1 Certificate urban planning, or landscape architecture, and the ARCHITECTURE Real Estate Certifi cate, which has over 60 M.U.P., Bachelor of Science in Architecture M.B.A., M.Arch., J.D., M.S.Envir., and M. Public Master of Architecture Policy students, with the M.U.P. and M.B.A. students Master of Science making up the bulk of the enrollees. PhD URBAN + REGIONAL PLANNING Master of Urban Planning PhD URBAN DESIGN Master of Urban Design

Real Estate Certificate

3 In the 1950s, the college in many ways invented architectural research, which famously fl ourished Who we are: Rebuilding Research here for years. The Architectural Research 2003 2004 2005 2006 Laboratory, pictured here, was erected behind $670,899 $517,320 $957,486 $1,340,056 Lorch Hall with Unistrut, a building system developed by college alumnus Charles Attwood. After lagging for years, funded research in architecture and especially urban planning has started to bounce back. We hope to break $2M in grants and contracts next year.

TCAUP faculty, students, and staff continue their Who we are: long tradition of serving the community in many, Serving the Community many ways. For example, design-build projects (like this treehouse for ventilator-dependent children and this rural construction project), annual Detroit design charrettes (some of the 80 or so participants seen here in the city's abandoned central train station), have become models of outreach and partnering. There are also many urban planning summer internships and capstone projects, as well as research projects and architecture studios set in Detroit (and Flint). Our Community Design Center at the UM Detroit Center offers an introductory architecture class to high school students, as well as providing pro bono or low-cost design and planning services to neighborhood and community organizations.

Here’s a range of our national rankings by different organizations using different criteria. Many of Who we are: National Rankings these systems utilize questionable methodologies • Architectureʊ3rd -15th, average 8th over 8 years and out-of-date information. A reasonable Design Intelligence estimate is that we are in the top ten colleges of • Architectureʊ11th (1997, discontinued thereafter) architecture and urban planning, with our best US News & World Report programs closer to the top than the bottom of this • Architecture undergraduate programʊ6th, th tier. graduate programʊ7 Gourman Report • Architectureʊ5th Academic Analytics (faculty productivity) • Urban Planningʊ11th (1997, discontinued thereafter) US News & World Report • Urban Planningʊ11th Planetizen • Urban Designʊ4th New Urban News

4 Our college’s endowment has moved upward Who we are: Endowment briskly, thanks to the generosity of Al Taubman and many other donors. The university has Harvard (579 students) $359M invested the principal well, with considerable Yale (199) 70 $60M Pennsylvania (582) 65 growth attributable to recent market increases. Michigan (570) 64 We’ve gained a great deal of ground on our peers, $50M California – Berkeley (970) 38 Texas – Austin (685) 25 increasing our ability to compete for top students Washington (634) 18 $40M and faculty. (There are several healthy Ivy League Virginia (524) 14 schools not on this list, because their endowment $30M is held centrally or not published.) Thank you for

$20M your help on building our fi nancial foundation!

$10M

$0M 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06

We pulled out the stops this year! We’re glad some Who we are: 100 Years of you were able to join us for several of the events “Global Place: Practice, Politics, Honorary Degree Recipients and exhibits. It’s been a breathless sprint for many and the Polis” Conference faculty, students, and staff, all of whom deserve UM/ULI Forum-Detroit Centennial Professors a great deal of thanks. Bravo to all for going the Lorch Column extra distance! “TCAUP@100” book Campus Banners Exhibits

“Rewind Gala Centennial <> Dinner Fast Forward” Film: “The Greater Good: 100 Years of Conference Architecture + Planning at Michigan”

Strategic Assessment Faculty Retreat + Dinner

I hope this illustrated overview helps you better understand our college, its achievements, its recent history, and its trajectory and promise. It was fun to assemble and is a source of great pride.

At the close of a very full year, I wish you all a wonderful summer.

PS Because of a shortage of faculty offi ces and classroom, studio, seminar and research space, the college is hoping to eventually add some space on the south rooftop of the Art + Architecture Building. The architecture fi rm of Miller/Hull from Seattle has been hired to do feasibility and preliminary design studies.

5 COLLEGE DDOWNTOWNOWNTOWN TTOO TTECHTOWNECHTOWN TCAUP FACULTY AND STUDENTS HAVE A LONGSTANDING RELATIONSHIP WITH THE CITY OF DETROIT AND ITS CITIZENS through myriad community outreach and service projects—from partnering with community-based organizations to identify strategies for building stronger neighborhoods to providing technical assistance to target resources and streamline processes to facilitate land-banking to designing, building, and installing wheelchair ramps for disabled Detroit homeowners. In the last year, faculty and students undertook comprehensive visioning and strategic planning projects for two important areas of Detroit providing valuable resources for both public and private entities involved in the revitalization of Detroit's Downtown. Downtown By Elizabeth Schuh

AN INTERDISCIPLINARY GROUP OF STUDENTS FROM URBAN PLANNING, NATURAL RESOURCES, BUSINESS, AND REAL ESTATE DEVELOPMENT RECENTLY COMPLETED A COLLABORATIVE MASTER’S PROJECT RESULTING IN A COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGIC PLANNING DOCUMENT FOR DOWNTOWN DETROIT.

Their clients were the Downtown Detroit Partnership and the Detroit Economic Growth Corporation. Under the direction of Christopher Leinberger, director of the Real Estate Certifi cate Program and Assistant Professor Larissa Top: Urban Planning Student Kelly Drake assists Kate Larsen, students addressed three Beebe in drawing her ideas for downtown during the visioning process. Photo credit: Elizabeth Schuh. areas: visioning, physical mapping, and Students worked with the Brookings Bottom: Map of all surface and structured parking market research. The visioning process Institution and Social Compact in downtown. Image credit: Jeremy McCallion. included interviews with 50 important Washington, D.C. to complete an agents for change in downtown Detroit. innovative market research process The interviewees ranged from Edsel for downtown. The drilldown technique SSPONSORSPONSORS Ford, scion of a family whose name is used by the team resulted in defi ning C.S. Mott Foundation almost synonymous with Detroit’s auto aggregate incomes within downtown Charter One Foundation industry, to up-and-coming restaurateur that were 29 percent higher than Compuware Corporation Sean Harrington, owner of Centaur. conventional methods predicted. This Crosswinds Communities Inc. number is vital for attracting new DTE Energy Students completed an intensive residential and commercial development Etkin Equities, Inc. physical mapping process to provide to downtown Detroit. The full market The Farbman Group an up-to-date base map for downtown. analysis, Downtown Detroit in Focus: Olympia Development LLC Key fi ndings here included an A Profi le of Market Opportunity, is Schostak Brothers & Company overabundance of surface parking available on the Brookings website. Larson Realty Group downtown and a need for future (www.brook.edu) David R. Nelson developments to respect the current Redico street grid and resist creation of new STUDENT TEAM Robertson Brothers “super blocks” within the downtown. Jennifer Austin, Beth Baily, Kelly Drake, Herb Strather Kerry Clare Duggan, Therese Houlahan, Taubman Company Jeremy McCallion, Elizabeth Schuh Victor Foundation Walbridge Aldinger Company 6 5-D Workshop: Adding 3-Dimensions to Downtown Detroit By Elizabeth Schuh

THE COLLEGE’S NINTH ANNUAL DETROIT DESIGN WORKSHOP (A.K.A. THE DETROIT well as preservation, and in some cases DESIGN CHARRETTE) USED BOTH THE STUDENT-CREATED STRATEGIC PLANNING recreation, of the street grid. FOR DOWNTOWN DETROIT AND THE BROOKINGS MARKET STUDY TO PROVIDE BACKGROUND RESEARCH AND SUGGEST PROMISING CATALYTIC PROJECTS FOR Each team took a different approach WORKSHOP TEAMS AS THE BASIS FOR DESIGN PROPOSALS. to produce appropriate designs for their area. The East quadrant team Each team focused on one of fi ve downtown parcels, identifying additional catalytic recommended infi ll, placing housing in sites, and creating a variety of innovative strategies to repopulate and reinvigorate front of the People Mover to reactivate downtown with scenarios for fi ve- and 15-year timelines. the street. The North team created a new home for the Joe Louis Arena on The teams agreed on Grand River as well as recommending several key principles; most a new plaza on Woodward and an importantly, a moratorium entertainment district at Columbus on the demolition of historic and Park. The West team dealt with buildings within downtown. the largest plots of vacant land and These buildings provide a created new housing and a public unique, elegant collection space with its suggestion of Bagley of architecture for Detroit, Square. The team also recommended which should be treated reuse of the temporary MGM site by as a valuable commodity. a national retailer to provide much- Other common themes needed shopping downtown and included reduction and proposed strategies to better integrate reuse of surface parking that building with the street. Finally, the lots, green/sustainable Central team proposed infi ll, a return to development methods, as residential along the river, a signature riverfront park and amphitheater, additional transit routes in the form of “hop-on” street cars, and the addition of university buildings and housing downtown. Complete presentations for each team and streaming video of the proceedings are available on the TCAUP website (www.tcaup.umich.edu/5-d/).

Top left: Map of overall residential, commercial, and entertainment recommendations for the 5-D central district. Created by the Central Team. Bottom left: Infi ll housing on Beaubien Street wraps around the People Mover. Image credit: Jae Min Lee

PPARTICIPANTSARTICIPANTS ANDAND VVISITINGISITING FFACULTYACULTY Janet Attarian, City of Chicago Kit McCullough, UM TCAUP Gerardo Caballero, Max Fisher Visiting Professor UM TCAUP Rahul Mehrotra, UM TCAUP Brad Cambridge, Quinn Evans Architects, Ann Arbor Dorian Moore, Archive DS, Detroit Maurice Cox, University of Virginia Mark Nickita, Archive DS, Detroit Michael Dempsey, Detroit Economic Growth Corporation Juan Rois, UM TCAUP Philip Enquist, SOM, Charles Moore Visiting Professor Tom Sherry, Hamilton Anderson Architects, Detroit UM TCAUP Tim Smith, Sera Architects, Portland, Oregon Malik Goodwin, Detroit Economic Growth Corporation Roy Strickland, UM TCAUP Rainey Hamilton, Hamilton Anderson Architects, Detroit Pratap Talwar, Thompson Design Group, Boston Douglas Kelbaugh, UM TCAUP Steve Vogel, University of Detroit Mercy Elisabeth Knibbe, Quinn Evans Architects, Ann Arbor

7 Techtown By Sarah Schafbuch

IF THRIVING CITIES SUCH AS NEW YORK FLOURISH DUE TO THE part of the “Michigan Life Sciences Corridor,” TechTown VIBRANCY AND INTERACTION OF THE UNIQUE AND DISTINCT is positioned to compete as a major player in the VILLAGES THAT CONSTITUTE THE WHOLE, THEN PERHAPS DETROIT’S biotechnology industry. REVITALIZATION MUST BE REALIZED BY THE CAREFUL CULTIVATION OF ITS SMALL DISTRICTS. Vision for TechTown capitalizes on the advantages for technology entrepreneurs who will fi nd a supportive community and proximity to major research institutions. The plans forecast that residential developers will be drawn by the presence of potential tenants in the high-tech work-force as well as superior accessibility provided by TechTown’s proximity to major thoroughfares, freeways, and the Amtrak Station. With current proposals for a rail connection between Ann Arbor and Detroit, and the possible introduction of a high speed intermodal station (linking Detroit to Chicago) TechTown is ideally situated to promote further economic growth from out-state Michigan and the Midwest.

To encourage families to locate in TechTown, plans call for the creation of up to three new specialty high schools, including a charter school associated with Wayne State University, and one geared to training young people for jobs in the medical and health care Viewed from Woodward Avenue, the intermodal station and related development. fi elds.

SSPONSORSPONSORS Director and professor of the Master of This plan created by Strickland, graduate student TechTown Urban Design program, and TechTown’s assistants David Gagnon (M.U.P.), Conrad Kickert Henry Ford Health System primary project director, Roy Strickland (M.U.D.), and Shao-Ning Yu (M.Arch.), and 14 Hudson Webber Foundation worked with an interdisciplinary team additional graduate team members, will allow of graduate students to create a Techtown to emerge as a new technological, blueprint for one such village. Pocketed between some of Detroit’s residential and entrepreneurial force. healthiest areas, TechTown comprises 12 city blocks between the New Center and the University Cultural Center. It contains 100 acres bordered by Woodward Avenue, the Lodge Freeway, I-94, and the Grand Tech Town’s retail extension will attract buyers from Techtown, Trunk Railroad and lies within the New Amsterdam Historic District, a Wayne State University, Detroit, and the region. concentration of early 20th century industrial buildings. TechTown was founded in 2003 as a partnership between General Motors, Henry Ford Health Systems (HFHS), and Wayne State University (WSU).

The project generated Vision for TechTown, a three-volume ten-year development plan that details concepts for programmed activities and physical improvements to further stimulate economic development in TechTown. Vision for TechTown will help this area capitalize on a cluster of economic stimulants that have revived cities such as Philadelphia and Boston and helped them move into the post-industrial era.

“It (TechTown) has all four agents any good urban development needs —a medical center (HFHS), education (WSU), culture, and technology,” Strickland said. These engines, plus the hundreds of millions of investment dollars they attract, assure sustainability and prime it for development as Detroit’s new mixed-use research, working and living destination. Coupled with funding available through its designation as

8 "GLOBAL PLACE: PRACTICE, POLITICS AND THE POLIS" JANUARY 4–6, 2007 PROVOCATIONS ON THE CENTENNIAL CONFERENCE By Robert Fishman, Emil Lorch Professor of Architecture and Urban Planning I wrote these “provocations” to be THIS INTERLINKED CRISIS mean a universal global economy and superseded: their real value was to [GLOBAL“ URBANIZATION society—at its best a utopian realization provoke the invited scholars at our AND CLIMATE CHANGE] of the Enlightenment dream of a universal “Global Place” conference to develop WILL BE FOR THE NEXT humanity, at its worst a dystopian their own thoughts. Indeed, what is most CENTURY WHAT THE WORLD universal placelessness dominated by important about any conference is not WARS WERE FOR THE anonymous global capital. But globalism, what is planned but what is unexpected: PREVIOUS CENTURY: THE paradoxically, also means that formerly the unexpected themes and passions OVERWHELMING TEST FOR marginalized and isolated cultures are that only occur when people are brought CIVILIZATION ITSELF. no longer necessarily subordinated together. For example, I certainly did not ” to those of the larger nation-states. foresee the passion over preservation have recognized the importance of the Communications and transportation that Anthony Tung brought to the young engineer whose factory only forty operate in all directions, so that a local conference, and the way that passion miles away on Piquette Avenue in Detroit economy can compete worldwide, a local became part of our concept of “global was beginning to create the new era of look or sound conquer the world. Our place.” “Fordism.” Ford and other innovators conference title, “Global Place,” seeks to from Edison and Marconi to the Wright capture that paradox—the challenge of That said, I believe my “provocations” brothers and the Lumiere brothers were creating place in a world dominated by did anticipate many of the major themes already building the new world of mass the forces of placelessness. of the conference, and perhaps of the production, mass consumption, and mass Taubman College’s next century. I can media. The “second industrial revolution” At the height of the modern movement’s see more clearly now what was perhaps had begun to produce in quantity the heroic self-confi dence, Le Corbusier implicit in my text: the overwhelming materials—glass, concrete, steel—that proclaimed “Architecture or Revolution: crisis of the next century will be the would re-shape the built environment. Revolution can be avoided.” We have intersection of mega-city with climate And prophetic voices in architecture and learned to mistrust the hubris inherent change and resource exhaustion. The planning from Frank Lloyd Wright and in this proclamation, yet the issue of explosive urbanization of perhaps 3 billion Jane Addams in Chicago to Albert Kahn in architecture and urban planning as sites people over the next fi fty years—an Detroit to Otto Wagner in Vienna to Peter of action and resistance remains. What urbanization concentrated in the already Behrens and the young Walter Gropius are the responsibilities of architecture chaotic and overburdened megacities in Berlin had already understood that the and planning in the global era? That is, of the developing world—will demand question of the “machine age”—the issue what can architecture and planning massive resources just to provide for of modernism—would dominate 20th contribute that no other disciplines can the survival of these billions, no less the century design debate. toward the humanizing of a global society better life that they have a right to expect. and its built environment? What are our At the same time, the planet’s energy A century later, the key issues for 21st strengths? Our weaknesses? Our blind- resources will be dwindling, and the real century design seem to be encompassed spots? Perhaps most importantly, what costs of using the remaining fossil fuel, in the word globalism. Like modernism, must we know to re-shape the world? mostly coal, will escalate with global globalism is a cloudy, all-encompassing warming. word that has nevertheless become ENVIRONMENT AND TECHNOLOGY indispensable. Arguably, globalism is Although almost no one in 1906 foresaw This interlinked crisis will be for the next nothing more than Modernism II—the this, the crucial issue for the twentieth century what the world wars were for the realization of the potential for shrinking century would be violence: surviving previous century: the overwhelming test distance and time that was inherent a the World Wars that twice engulfed the for civilization itself. century ago in the new technologies planet and whose scars are still with us of the internal combustion engine, today. Violence remains a crucial issue, If the University of Michigan had marked the automobile, the airplane, the from terrorism to the threat of atomic the founding of the architecture program telephone, and the radio. But these warfare, but another issue has come here in 1906 with a conference, the technologies and their more powerful to seem more pressing in an age of issues discussed would surely have electronic successors are operating globalism: ecology. The threat of massive centered on what we have learned to call in a post-colonial world unimagined disruptions and ecological stress brought modernism. One hopes the college would in 1906. Globalism in part seems to on by climate change and resource

9 depletion is more widely recognized today is the crucial linkage—the missing verb— of their society. By contrast, the largest than the threat of world war was in 1906. that defi nes how that power is exercised? megacities often have a marginal position Yet we seem unable to organize a global within the global economy, and are thus effort to combat it, and the paralyzing fear Globalism, almost by defi nition, seems to unable to afford even basic sanitary grows that it might already be too late. mean the erosion of the nation-state as infrastructure and utilities that would a locus of power to reshape the world. sustain their existing population —no less If there is to be a response equal to the But what is replacing it? The abstraction the millions more that are predicted. potential ecological disaster, such a of “global capital” must be unpacked response would clearly involve a radical to understand the power relations that As billions of people are uprooted from redesign and redevelopment of our underlie it. As one critic has suggested, the only life they knew—the life of the built environment. Yet the practice and Walmart, by altering its buying policies, village—and thrust into megacities at pedagogy of architecture, urban design, could do more to transform global the height of their stress and disorder, and planning have so far only begun working conditions than the concerted there is the danger that the anger and to recognize this overwhelming issue. action of virtually all the nation-states fanaticism generated by this chaos will “Green” architecture and sustainable on the planet. But Walmart and every tear global civilization apart. Not only will urban planning seem caught between an other multinational corporation work the mega-cities of the developing world incrementalism that seems inadequate within the institutional constraints of be at risk, but global immigration patterns to the problem and an eco-utopianism market competition that make such will inevitably spread that chaos to the divorced from practice. What are the action unlikely or impossible. During already-industrialized world. strategic moves necessary for green the modern movement, architects and architecture and planning to emerge as planners looked to many different sources At the same time, there is the immense the major force they must become? of power, from “captains of industry” to historical experience of immigrant vigor labor cooperatives to bureaucrats and —the capacity of the fi rst generation Integrally related to the issue of the dictators. Most were disappointed, no off the farm and village to somehow environment is the issue of technology. A doubt thankfully so. Nevertheless, we make their way under the worst of urban century ago Patrick Geddes prophesied must continue to ask: who has the power circumstances and to build a new life for that the nineteenth-century “paleotechnic to re-shape the global built environment, themselves and for their cities. era” with its ugly, unhealthy “Coketowns” and how can that power be shaped for would yield to a “neotechnic era” of humane and just ends? PRACTICE From the “starchitects” technology in the service of sustainable crisscrossing the globe in pursuit of major energy, respect for the natural THE CITY A century ago the great commissions to the relentless spread of environment, and other humane goals. issue for modernism was the “industrial franchise architecture and standardized We are still waiting for the neotechnic metropolis,” the “giant city,” which for planning, the practice of architecture era, despite enormous advances pessimists like Oswalt Spengler promised and planning from the highest levels to especially in information technology. the end of civilization, but which Le the most mundane has become global. As we accelerate from the personal Corbusier and others believed could be For professionals with global practices computer to the world wide web to the transformed into the Radiant City—the or international outsourcing, the benefi ts emerging new world of universal Wi-fi fi rst wholly human and rational city. But are obvious – but so too are the dangers. and “ubiquitous computing,” what are the such centers as Berlin, New York, and As architecture and planning are more implications for community, design, and Chicago are now dwarfed by the mega- seamlessly integrated into the massive building global place? Are “ubiquitous cities of the developing world. The global international fl ows of capital that defi ne computing” and related developments world is rapidly becoming an urban world. the global economy, their role inevitably in information technology a step toward For the fi rst time in history, half the human becomes more instrumental: to lend a the neotechnic era, or do they reinforce population (now over 6 billion) lives façade of uniqueness to projects that are global placelessness and anomie? in urbanized areas. As the population relentlessly generic. Even the starchitect’s increases to an estimated 9 billion in the personal touch, however inspired by local POLITICS A century ago Lenin claimed next half-century, almost all that increase culture and design, becomes just one that all of politics can be reduced to a will go to cities— especially the mega- more “brand” whose value on the global single question: “Who/Whom?” Any cities. We are now at the equinox of the marketplace changes rapidly. Although discussion of globalism and the global 8,000-year history of urbanization on this globalism seems to expand this market for built environment must still wrestle planet. transnational collaboration and technical with the basic issues inherent in Lenin’s skills, it might at a deeper level signal the question. Who are the “Who”? That The prospect is not altogether a happy design profession’s fi nal loss of control is, who are the people and groups who one. The industrial metropolises of a over the built environment it attempts to possess the power to re-shape the world? century ago were centers of slums shape. Who are the “Whom”? That is, those who and exploitation, but they were also are the objects of that power? And what the centers of innovation and wealth- Reprinted from the inaugural issue of Agora, production for the most advanced sectors The Planning Journal of the University of Michigan. 10 AT THE BEGINNING OF THE WINTER SEMESTER AND MIDWAY THROUGH ITS CENTENNIAL YEAR, THE COLLEGE HOSTED LUMINARIES FROM AROUND THE WORLD TO ASK QUESTIONS, SUCH AS WHAT ARE THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING IN THE GLOBAL ERA? WHAT CAN ARCHITECTURE AND PLANNING CONTRIBUTE THAT NO OTHER DISCIPLINE CAN TOWARD THE HUMANIZING OF A GLOBAL SOCIETY AND Days two and three were ITS BUILT ENVIRONMENT? HERE ONE OF held in the new Biomedical THE GUEST PARTICIPANTS REFLECTS ON Science Research Building, THE PROCEEDINGS. designed by Polshek Partners. GLOBAL PLACE AND MARKET REALISM By Liane Lefaivre, professor and chair of history and theory of architecture, University of Applied Art, Austria

Architecture, like many other academic disciplines, has just come through a quarter century of largely formal, “autonomous” pursuits. During this time American architectural schools, in particular Ivy League schools, went from being probably the most well-rounded and balanced in the world into paragons of lopsidedness. Only their urban planning colleagues stayed the course on a more comprehensive approach to the built environment, although they unfortunately lost sight of Doug Kelbaugh, Liane Lefaivre, Michael Sorkin physical design.

During this time architecture themselves by persuasively advancing successfully managed to re-position a more multi-faceted agenda with their itself and adapt to the realities of newly clients and constituencies, notably in dominant supply-side market conditions relation to critical issues of identity, favoring high-end architectural goods social quality and sustainability. Among like museums, hotels, corporate these are Jaime Lerner, Shigeru Ban, headquarters, governmental monuments, Dan Solomon, Harrison Fraker, Yung Ho and banks. Of which, architects like Chang, Charles Correa, to name a few. Frank Gehry, Zaha Hadid, and Rem Koolhaas contributed immeasurably in There are many moral, environmental, making cities more beautiful places. But, social, and political reasons to go on the other hand, the dominance of back to the kind of well-balanced Charles Correa, UM B.Arch.'53 aesthetic issues left practically no one architectural education that took shape in architecture schools to grapple other in the postwar years. However, these “real world” issues. As a result, much of motivations don’t usually have much Conference sessions were the invaluable expertise and know-how, of an impact when market forces run recorded and can be viewed online: which had developed during the fi rst half in the opposite direction. But now a http://www.tcaup.umich.edu/100/ of the postwar period, was largely lost in new market factor has emerged in the globalplace/streaming.html the fog of amnesia and fl ash of stardom. equation: globalization. If anything will once more turn architecture into a Interestingly there were also some well-balanced profession, this is it. New notable fi gures that went against the tide concepts of globalization imply that the and succeeded in shaping the market architecture market place has opened

11 globalization head on appears to and urbanism and showed some New be the University of Michigan’s Urbanist projects that are compact, Taubman College of Architecture walkable, mixed-use, and transit-friendly. and Urban Planning. The Global Homi Bhabha, a literary scholar and Place conference, a brainchild the director of the Humanities Center at of its dean, Doug Kelbaugh and Harvard University, spoke controversially his co-organizers, Professors on the issue of identitarianism in a post- Robert Fishman and Rahul colonial world. Mehrotra, and the conference organizing committee (Scott John Thackara, director of the Doors of Campbell, Malcolm McCullough, Perception and one of the most notable Will Glover, Lan Deng, and design and technology gurus of our time, Edward Mazria, David Orr Fernando Lara), was an explicit stressed the importance of sustainability attempt to reverse the trend of and social quality in his own practice. the past quarter century and Arguably the most compelling material reconnect architecture with of the conference was presented by Ed other related fi elds. After two Mazria, who provided a scientifi cally days of discussions, there was grounded exposition of the disastrous a realization of the vital role global warming scenario of the next architects can and must play in hundred years unless CO2 emissions the globalized world. are cut. The practicing architect stated that the majority of scientifi c evidence Participants were invited suggests that unless we make radical from a large knowledge pool. changes now we will start hitting Emblematic of the scope potentially irreversible tipping points in of the conference was the the natural environment in nine years! exceptional fi gure of Charles Teddy Cruz, Saskia Sassen Correa (UM B.Arch’53), a “star” Among the most productive features of up to include parts of the world that need architect practicing today who sees the Global Place conference is that it more than luxury architectural goods, no contradiction between building the was conceived not only as an isolated such as India and China, Latin America Indian High Commission in New York on event but as an ongoing series of and Africa. The reality of global practice one hand, and working to provide shelter conferences and actions that will extend has placed immense pressure on the for the poorest of the poor in India on the the dialogue even further. This is an need for solutions to both social and other. Ken Yeang and Harrison Fraker, excellent idea that is bound to have an environmental problems. Sound large two of the leading architects/educators impact on the research and teaching scale and small scale urban planning, in the world devoted to sustainable program not only at Taubman College but housing projects, regional planning, and design, also presented. Activist architect in other schools as well. the minimization of CO2 emissions have Teddy Cruz presented his award winning become urgent priorities. community organizing and architectural Liane LeFaivre's work and numerous books are devoted projects for the border settlements to architectural culture and criticism in the framework of cognitive history, architectural history, and creativity in In principle, American schools are between San Diego and Tijuana. Michael Western culture. well positioned to serve these global Sorkin argued for a return to market forces fuelled by unprecedented utopian visions of the 1960s. economic growth. First, because they tend to be part of good, multidisciplinary Saskia Sassen (professor of universities that include urban planning sociology at the University of programs. And second because there Chicago), who coined the term are fortunately still some people left after “Global Cities,” described how the 25 year hiatus that have not been effective bottom up political affected by the pervasive amnesia and pressure groups acting in urban myopia. In some cases these people environments can be agents of have simply moved out into specialized change. Dan Solomon, noted professional offi ces that have taken on architect/urban and designer/co- the task of research and development. founder of Congress for the New Urbanism and author of Global City The fi rst school to assume a position Blues, talked about the important of leadership to meet the challenge of differences between community Anthony Tung, Rahul Mehrotra

12 GLOBAL PLACE SPEAKERS AND RESPONDENTS ANNE SPIRN Professor of landscape architecture at MIT BARBARA ANDERSON Professor of sociology, research professor at the Population Studies MARILYN TAYLOR, Center, and a faculty associate at the Center FAIA Leads the for Russian and East European Studies at the urban design UM and planning practice at John Habraken HOMI BHABHA Director of the Humanities SOM (Skidmore, Center and the Anne F. Rothenberg Professor JOHN HABRAKEN Former head of the Owings & of English and American Literature and Department of Architecture at MIT. He is the Marilyn Taylor Merrill) Language at Harvard University founder of the Department of Architecture, Building and Planning at Technische JOHN THACKARA Director of the Doors of LANCE BROWN ACSA Distinguished Professor Hogeschool in Eindhoven, the Netherlands Perception, Amsterdam, the Netherlands at the City College of New York’s (CCNY) School of Architecture, Urban Design, and JOHN KING Vice provost for academic ANTHONY TOWNSEND Research director, Landscape Architecture information and professor in the School of Institute for the Future, California Information at UM CHARLES CORREA Principal of Charles ANTHONY TUNG Author, urbanist, and former Correa Associates in Mumbai, India and the LIANE LEFAIVRE Professor and chair of history New York City Landmarks Preservation Farwell Bemis Professor at MIT’s School of and theory of architecture, University of Commissioner Architecture and Planning Applied Art, Austria and research affi liate at the Urbanism Department, Technical ANNE VERNEZ MOUDON Professor of TEDDY CRUZ Principal of Estudio Teddy Cruz University of Delft, the Netherlands urban design and planning and director and associate professor of architecture at of the Urban Form Lab at the University of Woodbury University ANN LIN Associate professor of public policy Washington in the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy GEOFFREY ELEY The Karl Pohrt Distinguished at UM ALEX WALL Professor of urban design at the University Professor of Contemporary University of Karlsruhe, Germany History and chair, Department of Germanic ED MAZRIA Principal of Mazria, Inc. Odems Languages and Literatures, and a faculty Dzurec. He is currently leading the AIA’s FREDERICK WHERRY Assistant professor associate in the UM Department of Screen national initiative for carbon-neutral buildings of sociology and a faculty associate at the Arts & Cultures. by 2030 Center for Southeast Asian Studies at UM

SUSAN S. FAINSTEIN Professor of urban DAVID ORR The Paul Sears Distinguished KENNETH YEANG Plym Professor at the planning at the Harvard Design School Professor of Environmental Studies and University of Illinois, an adjunct professor Politics and chair of the Environmental at the University of Malaya, University of HARRISON FRAKER Dean of the College of Studies Program at Oberlin College, Ohio Hawaii, and Tongji University in Shanghai. Environmental Design at the University of California, Berkeley SASKIA SASSEN The Ralph Lewis Professor of Sociology at the University of Chicago and the Centennial Visiting Professor at the London School of Economics

WILLIAM SAUNDERS Editor of Harvard Design Magazine and assistant dean for external relations at Harvard Design School

DANIEL SOLOMON, FAIA Professor emeritus of architecture and urban design at the All photographs for this story by Peter Smith, Smith Photography. Ken Yeang, Mireille Roddier University of California, Berkeley Liane Lefaivre, Lance Brown

MICHAEL SORKIN Professor of architecture and director of the graduate urban design program at City College of New York

13 LEARNING THE MAGICAL AND UNIVERSAL LANGUAGE by Melissa Harris Associate Professor of Architecture

LECTURE NUMBER ONE in Basic Drawing always begins by telling my students that they are in the best place they could possibly be. Each one of you is on a precipice, I say to them, poised to learn the magical and universal language of drawing. And possibly, you can even develop ways to extend your life, by conditioning refl exes which lead to better decisions, better driving, even to being Okay, I exaggerate. But I believe what better lovers. I say. Magic, because we conjure something from nothing; universal language, because with a pencil and paper we talk to anyone who can see (immensely practical), and fi nally, if not extending, then improving life as it becomes obvious that we both shape and are shaped by our constantly changing context.

Some things remain stable in architecture. It takes matter, hands to move that matter, and a mind to imagine its form. Drawing plays a central role not only in the standard ways Clamshell studies. of communication, expression, and instruction, but more centrally, drawing

14 Intro drawing class students work on their projects in is the GLUE between matter and method. These are precisely the parameters of the main hallway of the Michigan Union. Drawing connects our eyes to our facing the whiteness of a blank sheet. hands. It spans the distance between Initial marks begin to form a context, “Muscles have a memory, you know,” our bodies and their projection into an subsequent additions either contribute to choreographer Paul Taylor said when imagined space. the visual challenge (getting a clam shell explaining how he handles his often to appear convex for example) or they paralyzing stage fright [Jim Leher News Students must be practiced in the art detract. Creation, evaluation, and editing Hour Feb 07]. Once on the stage and of maintaining grace as they adapt to converge in the fl urry of proliferating dancing, he is fi ne, as if there were no unfolding situations. When leading or options. audience. When they know something organizing any project or job, the student deeply, muscles can lead, taking over must imagine the types of people who My class starts with muscles. Seeking in moments of mental lapse. We aim to will be best at accomplishing a goal— motor control, drills begin as though the marry motor memory with an ability to publishing a newspaper, designing a class is a sports camp. Equipoise, a term think in the moment—that is securing building, or just organizing a huge party. I fi rst heard mentioned with respect to a deep enough physical confi dence Deadlines descend and the team captain hitting a baseball at ninety plus miles per that one can be open to invention, and must rely upon the agility of those hour, is an essential state for success. fl eeting reactions to everyday objects. surrounding to ensure a successful Defi ned by a balance between relaxation outcome. and concentration, it feels impossible— how can one relax while concentrating intensely? The answer is practice.

15 I cannot teach drawing without using Our class stresses economy in general my own tools to illustrate what I mean. I —do not use more than you need. This prefer a real chalkboard and soft chalk initiates a series of questions: when that can make lines seem to emerge from are you fi nished, what is enough and within the slate. Demonstrations provide when has a line become expendable? hope and a method for channeling Concentrating upon fi nding correct frustration, which can be overwhelming. amounts and proportions defi nes the cultivation of an attitude about Frustrations are often rooted in one of sustainability and thinking long term. two stereotypical attitudes: ‘I already Taking yourself seriously. Parallels know’ and ‘Tell-me-how-to-do it.’ Those abound. It is quite easy to let the mind who achieved early success in drawing wander when drawing a column of can have the most diffi cult transition. parallel lines. So what if one is slightly No shading, having only lines as their shorter than the one before, or if one means, gives some immediate pause. fades out sooner than its successor. How will I make it seem round if I cannot What difference is one light bulb left smear my shadow and fade it out? That is on accidentally going to make in the how I have always done it and it worked big scheme of things? The ease with then, why not now? But now is not then. which we alleviate urges to consider There are the real beginners, strong consequences of our actions or avoid in reasoning, but short in experience seeing them altogether presents and control. Their minds prefer a path concerns especially when considered mapped out, something clear for the cumulatively. hand to follow. Implicit paradoxes tend to baffl e and paralyze—how can drawing Speaking analogously, we think of be simultaneously objective and infi nite constructing an image almost in the in possibilities? same way as constructing a building —line by line, demanding equal respect What I am after here is a for the smallest increment as well as the I CANNOT TEACH DRAWING conscious selection of line and totality. The audience should be seduced WITHOUT“ USING MY OWN TOOLS lines rather than a mindless to bounce between the whole and each TO ILLUSTRATE WHAT I MEAN. rendering. I cannot accept line. Emphasis is on the ensemble, I PREFER A REAL CHALKBOARD drawing rooted in habit rather than an accumulation of slices, sectional AND SOFT CHALK THAT CAN engagement in and concentration viewing, and the recognition of their MAKE LINES SEEM TO EMERGE on what the present situation interdependence. FROM WITHIN THE SLATE. demands. This process goes to the ” bare, raw guts of decision-making, I learned to teach drawing from the enabling my teaching assistants and me Arthur F. Thurnau Professor Vincent to speak specifi cally about choices, the Castagnacci, in 1992 when we were both sinuous, yet structural path a line forms tapped for an experiment to teach art and to connect to another or falls short due to architecture students together in their its abrupt ending. early years. It was a new collaborative work program for our separate schools. Of the many things I owe to this experience, one of the most profound was my fi rst encounter with objectifying art, and drawing in particular, making explicit why one line was better than another at its task. I believed it inherently, but had never actually witnessed its explication and demonstration. I saw the distance students traveled when assignments

16 I HOPE STUDENTS LEAVE MY“ DRAWING CLASS WITH A SENSE OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR CONSEQUENCES.”

Drawing class sketching paper bags in the art + architecture courtyard.

related and built upon one another. I understood the importance of key lessons for each class. I discovered that teaching drawing is launching a foundation of thinking in terms of relationships.

I hope students leave my drawing class with a sense of responsibility for consequences. If they take themselves seriously in the production of images, in the

alchemical experience of making Photograph by Peter Smith visions come alive, then it may come Associate Professor Melissa Harris more naturally for them to extend this teaches courses in design and drawing. thinking and become better, more Harris earned her M.Arch from the engaged citizens, understanding University of California at Berkeley. themselves as part of the greater She has been teaching at the University of Michigan since 1990, and in this whole and human world. time has published many articles and Perspective study of Rackham Building stairway. architectural drawings including "The Infl uence of Social Dynamics on Built Form: Design Studio Investigations" and "Tragic Choices Between Fine Art and Architectural Drawing." Much of her work explores the parallels between architecture and art. In 1999, Harris was recognized for her work at the university as a C.I.C. Academic Leadership Fellow.

17 FACULTY

IMAGINE AN ARCHITECTURE WHERE ELECTRICAL ENERGY MOVES AS FREELY AS LIGHT, DATA, AND AIR. For as long as electricity has been part of the built Muschenheim environment, electrical Fellow Eric outlets have been the sole Olsen is being means of accessing power in recognized buildings. Appliances large as a fi nalist and small aggregate around in Metropolis the plastic outlet, sixteen Magazine’s 2007 Next inches above the surface of Generation Competition for the fl oor. While revolutionary his development of electro- changes have occurred conductive gypsum wallboard. among the other categories Electro-conductive gypsum of building infrastructure, the wallboard is a new building outlet, originally invented by product that pairs fl at-wire Hubbell in 1904, remains little technology with a fi re resistant changed. gypsum core. It provides an electrifi ed low-voltage surface accessible with a connector that one pushes into the face of the wall. The electro- conductive gypsum wallboard project re-conceptualizes the PROFESSOR JEAN WINEMAN way we access electrical energy in buildings. It questions was reappointed for a third three-year the dominant paradigm of the conduit linked wall outlet and term as chair of the Doctoral Program imagines the potential of an electrical infrastructure where in Architecture, ending in June 2009. energy is on the surface, everywhere around us. She has successfully conceptualized and overseen the consolidation of four This material has enormous potential to reduce energy program sub-areas into three, as well consumption in buildings. The low voltage power supplied as instituted several changes in the by electro-conductive gypsum wallboard is compatible with policies and the core curriculum of the emergent solid-state technologies like liquid crystal displays architecture Ph.D. and master of science and organic light emitting devices (OLED). Point-of-use degree programs. electrical transformers are eliminated with electro-conductive gypsum wallboard creating considerable energy savings. LECTURER IN URBAN PLANNING JEFF KAHAN, in his role as a planner The benefi ts go beyond energy effi ciency. Like the revolution with the city of Ann Arbor, was the lead planner and principal author in wireless data infrastructure, the conductive surface can of the “Northeast Area Plan” which won an award from the Michigan change the way we live in buildings. Association of Planning last year. The juried award, “Outstanding Planning Project Award for a Plan,” is presented to the most outstanding master plan in Michigan. THREE FORMER FELLOWS, JUAN ROIS (05–06 WILLARD OBERDICK FELLOW), ADRIAN BLACKWELL (04–05 WILLIAM MUSCHENHEIM FELLOW), STEVEN MANKOUCHE (03–04 WILLARD OBERDICK FELLOW) WERE INCLUDED IN THE “SHRINKING CITIES” EXHIBITION. “IMPRINT OF PLACE” WAS PRESENTED AT THE PROJECT GALLERY (ANN ARBOR) IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE SHRINKING CITIES PUBLIC PROGRAM SERIES, WHICH, ALONG WITH THE SHRINKING CITIES EXHIBITION AT THE MUSEUM OF CONTEMPORARY ART DETROIT AND CRANBROOK ART MUSEUM, INTRODUCED THE THEME OF URBAN SHRINKAGE AS A GLOBAL PHENOMENON, SHOWING ITS EFFECTS ON THE CITIES OF DETROIT, IVANOVO, MANCHESTER AND LEIPZIG TO PROVIDE INSIGHT INTO POSSIBLE OPTIONS FOR ACTION.

18 Kevin Aalderink, Suad Aamiry, Susan Aaron, Gabriel Abbott, Elias Abboud, Ahmad Farik Abd Ghaffar, Amr Abdel-Kawi, Ossama Abdou, John Abela, Victor Abla, Michael Abrams, Tawfi q Abu-Ghazzeh, Alexander Acemyan, Bolkar Acikkol, James Acton, Peter Acuff, Anne Adams, Daniel Adams, John Adams, Max Adams, Michael Adams, Richard Adams, Robert Adams, Steven Adams, Wendi Adams, Daniel Adashie, Susan Addison, Brian Adelstein, Jacqualyn Adelstein, Golnar Adili, Jesse Adkins, Nicole Adler, Gregory Aerts, Thomas Affeldt, Susan Affl eck-Childs, Todd Affl erbaugh, Emad Afi fi , Eman Afi fi , Afshan Afshar, Farhad Afshari, Fereidoon Afshari, Philip Agar, Namit Agarwal, Reena Agarwal, Thomas Agius, Elyse Agnello, Laura Agrait, Nathalie Aguinaldo, Devina Agus Sudjito, Charles Ahlstrom, William Ahlstrom, Shamim Ahmadzadegan, Dongjoon Ahn, Grace Ahn, Koonseo Ahn, Thomas Ahn, Yoonsoo Ahn, Young Kyoo Ahn, Ann Aiken, Jonathan Aiken, Martha Aills, Alton Ainslie, Hadar Aizenman, Stanley Aizinas, Onur Akansel, Alan Akershoek, Roshanak Akhavan, Saima Akhtar, Donald Akira, Yevgeniy Akkerman, Rene Akre, Nihad Al Amiri, Abdullah Al-Abed, Olumayowa Alabi, Jason Albers, Roy Albert, Raeyd Aldakheel, Robert Alden, E. Wayne Alderman, Adel Al-Dosary, Christopher Alexander, Eman Al-Farah, Sabato Alfi eri, Mark Alger, Abdulrehman Al-Harkan, Mohammed Al-Hussayen, Abir Ali, Matthew Aliberti, Zafar Alikhan, Mohammad Al-Jared, Ibraheem Al-Jowair, Barbara Allan, James Allan, Christopher Allen, Donovan Allen, Jarod Allen, Marcia Allen, Mark Allen, Maurice Allen, Richard Allen, Scott Allen, Jessie Allen-Young, Michael Aller, Mark Allison, Markku Allison, John Allread, Timothy Allspach, Khalid Al-Megren, Abdul Aziz Al- Mogren, Amy Alper, Phineas Alpers, Baqer Al-Ramadan, Natheer Al-Rawi, Abdul-Aziz Al-Saati, Mohammed Al-Shamsi, Tarik Al-Soliman, Ann Alspaugh, Abdulrahman Altassan, Abdulrahman Al-Tassan, Rebecca Alter, Gregory Altland, Ross Altman, Efrain Alvarez, Hussain Alzoubi, Rosalinda Amato, Glenda Amayo, Andrew Amor, Robert Amor, Robert Amor, William Amor, Dana Amore, Susan Amrhein, Jeeyong An, Rujiroj Anambutr, Ashok Anand, Anahita Anandam, George Ananich, Sheryl Ananich, Nalinee Anantakul, Sebastian Anapolsky, Peter Anders, Norman Andersen, Amy Anderson, Arthur Anderson, David Anderson, Eric Anderson, Gunnar Anderson, Melinda Anderson, Myron Anderson, Portia Anderson, Robert Anderson, Robert Anderson, Sally Anderson, Simeon Anderson, Willis Anderson, Zane Anderson, Otto Andert, Avyerinos Andonyadis, Esperanza Andrade, Susan Andrade, Eric Andreasen, Charles Andrews, Gregory Andrews, Kevin Andrews, Willis Andrews, Nicole Andriani, Gordon Andringa, Robert Andrus, Brandon Andrzejczak, Suny Angat, Andres Angel, Amanda Angeli, James Angoff, Cihan Anisoglu, Dorothy Anisoglu, John Annand, Jill Annarino, Gretchen Anthony, Julie Antill, Joseph Antis, Catherine Antonakos, Vance Antoniou, Carlos Antunes, Christine Apicella, Jennifer Apostol, Brett Appel, Joseph Appelt, Amy Apple, Wayne Appleyard, Christian Arandel, Kasem Araya-Nimitskul, Ryan Archer, Pacha Areepipatkul, Robert Areklett, Robert Arens, Dominick Argumedo, Jal Aria, Mohamad Ariffi n, Maria Arisso, John Arms, Wilfred Armster, Colleen Armstrong, Mara Armstrong, Mashawnta Armstrong, Kristen Armstrong-Matz, Robert Arndt, Andrew Arnesen, Alissa Arnold, Christopher Arnold, Denise Arnold, Jeffrey Arnold, Matthew Aro, Francisco Arola-Coronas, Tina Aronson, Mukul Arora, Anne Arrazola, David Arsenault, Zainab Arshad, Ogun Arslan, Tom Arsovski, Robert Arthur, John Arzarian, Neil Asaoka, Greg Ascroft, Angela Aseltine, Shakil Asgharali, Sameer Ashi, Paul Ashley, John Asselin, George Aster, Kenneth Astrein, Daniel Atilano, Thomas Atkins, Douglas Atkinson, Janet Attarian, Mark Attwood, David Au, James Aubuchon, Christopher Auffrey, Paul Augusten, Franklin Aukeman, James Ausberger, Andrew Austin, John Austin, Patrick Austin, Morris Autry, William Awodey, Laura Ayers, Mark Ayers, Linda Aylward, Casey Babcock, Leo Babcock, April Bacchus, Molly Bachelor, Heather Bacon, Larry Badler, Motunrayo Badru, Jae Do Bae, Jae Hyung Bae, Junghyun Bae, Patrick Baechle, Arthur Baer, Richard Baer, Omar Baghdadi, Ali Bahammam, Norsophia Bahar, Jill Bahm, Luay Bahoora, David Bailey, Linda Bailey, Margaret Bailey, Nancy Bailey, Richard Bailey, Robert Bailey, Jeffrey Baily, Anthony Bair, Robert Bair, Elizabeth Baird, Charles Bajnai, Henry Baker, Henry Baker, Martha Baker, Christopher Bakkila, Robbie Balan, Clifton Balch, Brian Baldwin, Bruce Baldwin, Donald Baldwin, Gary Baldwin, John Baldwin, Kourtney Baldwin, Michelle Baldwin, Peter Baldwin, Theodore Baldyga, Lisa Balian, Karen Ballor, Russell Baltimore, Robert Banach, Terrence Banbury, Margaret Baniukiewicz, Kip Banks, Ryan Bannister, Maria Barahona Israel, John Baran, Mojdeh Baratloo, Richard Barber, Lawrence Barcroft, Jason Barish, Kevin Barker, Amanda Barker Tremblay, Sewa Barmi, Rhonda Barnat, Gregory Barnell, Dane Barnes, Douglas Barnes, Janice Barnes, Susan Barnes, Karen Barney, Mark Barnikow, Barbara Barnow, Elizabeth Baron, Linda Baron, Vasilios Baros, Larry Barr, Carol Barrett, James Barretta, John Barrie, Daniel Barry, Donald Barry, William Barsan, Aimee Barth, Richard Bartkowski, Jonathan Bartleson, Francis Bartlett, Japhy Bartlett, Keith Bartlett, Richard Bartley, Audra Bartley Dye, Donna Bartolotti, Gregory Barton, Henry Bartosik, Roger Basmajian, Doris Bassett, Kenneth Bassett, Steven Bassett, Robert Basso, Aparajita Basu, Ashish Basu, Miranda Bateschell, Matthew Battin, Elizabeth Battison, Dina Battisto, Linda Baudhuin, James Bauer, John Bauer, Jon Bauer, Robert Bauer, Donald Bauman, Neale Bauman, John Baumann, Corinne Bautista, Rasa Bauza, Vandana Baweja, Benjamin Baxt, Susan Baxt, Samuel Bayne, Eric Beale, Alan Bean, Arthur Bean, James Bean, Lori Beard, Andrew Beaton, Robert Beatty, Terry Beaubois, Thomas Beaver, Nora Beck, Kimberly Becker, John Beckett, George Beckman, Anat Beck-Nachtigal, Michael Bednar, James Beebe, Katherine Beebe, Reuben Beebe, Stanley Beebe, Lyle Beecher, Edward Beeler, John Beeson, Brian Begg, Ellen Beggs, Robert Begle, H. Jack Begrow, Victoria Behner, Mary Beierwaltes, Andrew Beilfuss, Dennis Bekken, Roy Belco, Barbara Bell, David Bell, Howard Bell, Joshua Bell, Kevin Bell, Stanley Bell, Stephanie Bell, Anne Belleau-Mills, John Bencher, Dalila Bendali-Amor, Redha Bendali-Amor, Brooke Benfi eld, Kevin Benham, Daryl Benish, Jose Benitez, Scott Benjamin, Karl Benkert, Mohamed Benkhedda, Michael Ben-Meir, Brett Bennett, David Bennett, James Bennett, Jeffrey Bennett, Sarah Bennett, Renita Benson, Lisa Bentahar, Toufi k Bentahar, Dennis Beougher, Beth Beranbaum, Roger Berent, Christine Berg, Jeremy Berg, Karl Berg, Andrew Bergang, Russ Berger, William Berger, Todd Berghorst, Donald Bergsma, Ralph Bergsma, Jon Bergstrom, Adam Berkelhamer, Angela Berkelhamer, Marlene Berkoff, Alan Berkshire, Nancy Berla, Barbara Berlin, Joseph Berlinghieri, Daniel Berman, Lawrence Berman, Miguel Bermudez, Stephanie Bernadette, Robert Bernard, Anne Bernardini, Aimee Bernard Shimasaki, Julie Berreth, Harry Berry, Jodee Berry, Matthew Berry, Richard Berry, James Bershof, Charles Bertram, Margaret Bessette, Suzanne Bessette, Rebecca Bessey, Kevin Bessolo, Stephen Best, Jessica Betel, Hugo Beteta, Ronald Betts, Vassiliki Betts, Margit Beutel, Todd Beyerlein, Robert Beythan, Amit Bhargava, Nandini Bhaskara Rao, Kaninika Bhatnagar, Latika Bhide, Nehal Bhojak, Anthony Bialecki, William Bialosky, Wayne Bickel, Emily Bidegain, Robert Bidlingmeyer, Melinda Bieber, Stephanie Bien, Matthew Bieszczat, Matthew Biglin, Richard Bilden, Thomas Bilich, Terrence Bills, Gordon Binder, Bonita Bingham, Benya Binnun, Gordon Bird, Erica Birkmeier, William Birney, George Birrell, David Bisbee, David Bisbee, Nina Bisbee, Peter Bishin, Michael Bissonette, Sharnae Bivens, Robert Bjerre, Elmer Bjerregaard, Lynn Bjorkman, David Black, Duncan Black, William Black, Timothy Blackburn, Norman Blackie, Charles Blacklock, Charles Blackmer, Kate Blacquiere, James Blain, Christopher Blair, James Blair, Leslie Blair, Ellen Blanch, David Blanchard, Ryan Blanchard, Joseph Blanchfi eld, Kelli Blank, Michael Blankenburg, Phillip Blase, Max Blechman, Harry Blecker, Michael Blied, Samuel Blimling, Peter Blinn, Cynthia Block, Mark Blomquist, Lloyd Bloom, Gayle Bloomingdale, Maureen Blossfeld, Stephen Bluestone, Ari Blumenthal, Jeffrey Boberg, Janis Bobrin, Mary Bockstahler, Daniel Bode, Kirk Bodick, Albert Bodinger, Andrew Bodley, David Bodley, Gerald Bodziak, Alexander Boedy, Norman Boegner, Jake Boehm, Robert Boerema, Anne Boersma, Jennifer Boezwinkle, Ronald Boezwinkle, Xander Bogaerts, Carol Bogin, Matthew Bohde, Stanley Bohinc, Frederick Bohl, Kathleen Bohl, Thaddeus Bohlen, Richard Bohn, Beth Boji-Kelly, Peter Boland, Daniel Bollman, Joseph Bologna, David Bolt, Bonnie Bona, Emily Bonato, Bruce Bond, Kathryn Bond, Richard Bond, Todd Bond, Wilson Bond, John Bongort, Larry Bongort, Michael Bonick, Max Bonnefi l, Paul Bonnette, Richard Bonneville, Angela Bookout, Richard Boone, Pantuda Boonlualohr, Pornchai Boonsom, Soontorn Boonyatikarn, Graham Booth, Harvey Booth, Byron Bordt, Sherry Borener, C. Richard Borgeson, Mark Borgman, Michael Borgos, Richard Bories, Rodel Borja, Harold Borkin, Thomas Born, William Borner, Carol Borowski, Amy Borst, Mark Borys, Richard Bos, Shelley Boschan, Timothy Bosma, Lauren Bostic, Lynette Boswell, Gary Bottomley, Katie Bouchard, Brion Boucher, Michael Bouey, Charles Boulard, Jeffrey Bouldin, William Bourassa, Gerald Bourdage, Sarah Bourgeois, Abigail Bourque, David Bouwsma, Thomas Bowe, Bruce Bower, Jonathan Bowerman, James Bowers, Scott Bowers, Lawrence Bowman, Dorothy Bowne, W. Calvin Bowne, Kara Boyd, Walter Boyd, Nancy Boyer, Alison Boyles, Teddy Boys, Laura Bozgo, Christopher Bozzelli, Frederick Brace, Thomas Brademas, Carl Bradley, Howard Bradsher-Fredrick, Brian Brady, Jennifer Brady, R. Holland Brady, Sarah Brady, Christy Bragunier, Jason Braidwood, Susan Brain, Suzanne Braley, Sandra Brand, David Brandt, Zachary Branigan, William Branyan, Ruth Brashear, Mara Braspenninx, Charles Braun, Russell Braun, Ryan Brayak, Alexander Brebner, Robert Brecht, Wayne Bredvik, Michael Brehmer, Stephen Breinling, Matthew Breisch, Jennifer Breitmoser, Donald Brennan, Chantelle Brewer, Gary Brewer, Floyd Brezavar, Thomas Bridgewater, Jonathan Brier, Holly Briggeman, Mark Briggs, Steven Brill, David Brininstool, Frederick Brink, Lawrence Brink, Alexander Briseno, Andrew Brix, Robert Broad, Paul Brock, Brenda Brockett, Erika Brockman, Adrienne Brockwell, Robert Brodie, Charles Broecker, Jason Broene, Richard Broene, Charles Broff, Catherine Broh, Jonathan Broh, Mark Bromley, Brita Brookes, James Brookman, Amy Brooks, Ann Brooks, Christopher Brooks, Rachel Brooks, Robert Brooks, William Brooks, George Brotherton, Ryan Brouwer, Kenneth Brouwers, Daniel Brower, Kenneth Brower, Timothy Brower, Bryan Brown, C. 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Paul Calderon, David Calef, Carolou Calissi, Richard Callinan, Frank Callis, Douglas Calo, Gabriela Camarillo, Bradley Cambridge, Robert Cameron, Theresa Cameron, Beth Camilleri-Cowie, Douglas Campbell, Emily Campbell, Malcolm Campbell, Mary Campbell, Michael Campbell, Paul Campbell, Regina Ann Campbell, Ronald Campbell, Scot Campbell, Scot Campbell, William Campbell, Nancy Canestaro, Richard Canfi eld, Anselmo Canfora, Gary Canner, Brendan Canning, Hope Canning, Michael Cannizzo, Sean Cannon, Christina Capili, James Caple, Diane Carbone, Samuel Carbone, Frederick Carcich, Timothy Card, Victor Cardona, Charles Care, Frank Carenza, Lance Carlile, Brie Carlson, Cynthia Carlson, Dennis Carlson, George Carlson, Suzanne Carlson, Timothy Carlson, Matthew Carlton, Samantha Carlton, Bruce Carmichael, Brian Carney, Ann Carpenter, David Carpenter, Matthew Carpenter, Tobey Carpenter, Mark Carrabbio, Gordon Carrier, Robert Carrigan, Gene Carroll, Jerri Carroll, Kevin Carroll, Robert Carroll, Holly Carson, Daryl Carter, Kevin Carter, William Carter, Emanuel Cartsonis, Wendy Carty-Saxon, Timothy Casai, Lauren Casanova, Jazmin Casas, Alfredo Casati, Randy Case, Betty Casey, Julie Cash, Pietro Cassinadri, Robert Cassway, Andrew Castelli, Christopher Castle, Mary Catalano, Paul Cathcart, Ray Cato, Daniel Caudy, Esperanza Cayco, Patrick Cayen, Robert Celmer, Peter Celovsky, Juan Carlos Cervantes, Judson Cervenak, Raymond Ceton, Asli Cevikce, Volodymyr Chaban, Cynthia Chaconas, Mark Chadwick, Richard Chadwick, James Chaffers, Mohammad Chaichian, Angkana Chairatananon, Yingsawad Chaiyakul, Jeffrey Chamberlain, Brian Chambers, David Chamness, Robert Champagne, Don Champney, Alexander Chan, Elsa Chan, Godfrey Chan, Joon-Yi Chan, Kirby Chan, Raymond Chan, Robert Chan, Robert Chan, Serlene Chan, Simon Chan, Siu Kee Chan, Sophia Chan, Wan-Ming Chan, Wattie Chan, Robert Chance, Avery Chandler, Irene Chandler, Arthur Chang, Candice Chang, Chi-Sey Chang, Grace Chang, Hsun-Yao Chang, Huey-Ru Chang, Jae Chang, Ji-Wook Chang, Joseph Chang, Jui-Pin Chang, Martin Chang, Nai-Ying Chang, Yuchang Chang, Satanan Chanowanna, Rattawut Chansritrakul, Santi Chantavilasvong, Ya-Lin Chao, Frederick Chapla, Donald Chapman, Wyatt Chapman, James Chaput, Danielle Char, Maurice Charbonneau, Julianne Chard, Nan Ruth Chardoul, John Charles, Edward Chase, Nicholas Chatas, Sanyogita Chavan, Drew Chavinson, Jacqueline Chavis, Abraham Chayes, Dahlia Chazan, Ann Chen, Chao-Ying Chen, Chinshui Chen, Eh Chen, Eric Chen, Guan-Ren Chen, Hui-Cheng Chen, Hung-Wei Chen, I-Ming Chen, Ing-Tse Chen, Jo-Ching Chen, Lawrence Chen, Li-Wei Chen, Pei-Yu Chen, Peter Chen, Peter Chen, SenTai Chen, Viviane Chen, Wei-Chi Chen, Yeong-Fuh Chen, Ying-Huei Chen, Yuh-Mei Chen, Chih-Yuan Cheng, Francis Cheng, Hung-Ming Cheng, Renee Cheng, Kai Cheong, Matthew Cherry, Devon Chester, Jr-Gang Chi, Kavin Chiamudom, Ghassan Chibli, David Chicoine, Michelle Chien, Raymond Chien, Robert Chihade, Monty Childs, William Childs, Donald Chin, Jonathan Chin, Onwadee Chindaladdha, Li Min Ching, Julie Chinn, Cady Chintis, Thana Chirapiwat, Chih-Yung Chiu, Henry Chiu, Emily Chmielewski, Chang-Yeon Cho, Christine Cho, Eun Joo Cho, Jong Cho, Mi-Sung Cho, Moon Cho, So Cho, Su-Shien Cho, Yong-Joon Cho, Yong Joon Cho, Youngin Cho, Bernard Choden, Theresa Choe, Ahyeon Choi, Cheong Choi, Hackjong Choi, Hyeon Choi, Ronald Choi, Seokwoo Choi, Stephen Chong, Wooi-Cheng Choong, Kai Chou, Lulu Chou, Wei Chou, Ruchi Choudhary, Joanne Chow, Ken Chow, Kenneth Chow, Michael Chow, Nancy Chow, Pamela Chow, Raymond Chow, Sau-Ling Chow, Sandra Choy, John Christensen, Christopher Christian, Amanda Christianson, Daniel Christiansen, Mary Christie, Teresa Christman-Boyd, Mark Christopher, Leigh Christy, Alexander Chu, Leigh Chu, Virginia Chu, Seeyuen Chuang, Eai Chul Chun, Eugene Chun, Do Chung, Dong-Ha Chung, Eun Ee Chung, Harvey Chung, Jack Chung, Jae Chung, Jae Chung, Sheng-Young Chung, Taeyong Chung, Yueh-Chih Chung, Egsak Chungpanich, Laura Church, Linda Ciaccia, Gina Cicero, Benjamin Cien, Todd Ciesielski, Ela Cil, Todd Cirillo, Christopher Clancy, Adam Clark, E. Terry Clark, Gerald Clark, Jeffrey Clark, Jeffrey Clark, Kathy Clark, Michael Clark, Robert Clark, Robert Clark, Tarenia Clark, Catherine Clarke, Michael Clarke, Thomas Clarke, Shelley Clark-Glidewell, R. Curtis Clauser, Caleb Clauset, Gregory Claxton, Carisa Clay, Patrick Cleary, Robert Cliffe, Constance Clifton, John Cline, Robert Cline, Christopher Clinton, Kathleen Clippert, Denise Close, James Clough, Adam Clous, Megan Clous, Andrew Cocagne, Frank Cochran, John Cochran, Michael Cogley, Alan Cohen, Dale Cohen, Marc Cohen, Maurice Cohen, Rachel Cohen, Sara Cohen, Stephen Cohen, Uriel Cohen, Harvey Cohn, Julian Cohn, Robert Cohon, Alma Coindreau, Donald Cok, James Colbert, Zelman Colbert, Kathryn Colburn, Amy Cole, Charles Cole, John Cole, Robert Cole, Roddie Cole, Stanley Cole, Adam Coles, Katherine Collier, Brian Collins, Demetria Collins, Malcolm Collins, Robert Collins, James Colson, John Comazzi, Robert Comet, Mary Ellen Comisso, Steven Comisso, Mindala Commins, Benjamin Compton, John Compton, Joseph Compton, Jessica Conaway, Cynthia Conklin, Beth Conley, John Conley, Nathan Conn, David Connally, Elsie Connell, Ryan Connell, A.J. 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Sterling Crandall, Thomas Crandell, Jonathan Crane, David Craven, George Craven, Carrie Crawford, W. Dickson Crawford, Michael Creaser, Ronald Creswell, James Cripps, Leslie Cripps, Andrew Crisan, Sharon Crispin, Catherine Crist, Laura Cronenwett, Dinella Crosby, Melvin Cross, John Crouse, Erin Crowe, Anne Crowley, Kevin Crowley, Stacey Crowley, Kenneth Crutcher, James Cruthis, Donald Cuatt, Karen Cuff, Carla Culbertson, Jan Culbertson, Jeffrey Culp, Harold Cunningham, Kenneth Cunningham, Charles Cunov, Tyson Curcio, Timothy Currey, David Currie, Michail Curro, Nancy Cutler, Robert Cutler, Nancy Cutter, Danielle Cuyuch, Karol Czyrka, Michael Czyrka, Surabhi Dabir, Rebecca Daczka, Wassef Dagher, Sisia Daglian, Darin Daguanno, David Daining, Jonathan Dale, Lynne Dale, Christine D’Alecy, Richard Dalessandro, Michael Dalezman, Jonathan Dalin, Nielsen Dalley, Donald Dalponte, Peter Dalva, Lyle Daly, Matthew Dalzell, Histas Damania, Alison D’Amico, Jill D’Amico-Brandt, Susan Damone, Pamela Danckaert, Thomas Danckaert, Hemalata Dandekar, Nadine Danenberg, Tuyet Dang, Brie Daniel, Philip D’Anieri, Gideon Danilowitz, Paul Danna, Paul Dannels, Sarawut Danudomkij, Douglas Danzig, Paul Darling, Richard Darr, Robert Darr, Craig Datema, Joseph Datema, Robert Datson, Elke Daugherty, Frank Davenport, Robert Daverman, Juan David, Mojahid David, Neal David, Elijah Davidian, John Davids, Arthur Davis, Bradford Davis, Christopher Davis, Clark Davis, Dominique Davis, Florence Davis, George Davis, Howard Davis, Jeanetta Davis, Jonathan Davis, Karen Davis, Marian Davis, Marjorie Davis, Mark Davis, Mary Davis, Philip Davis, Robert Davis, Ryan Davis, S.B. Davis, Theodore Davis, Timothy Davis, Cariann Davitt, Frederick Dawe, Jeffrey Dawkins, John Dawson, Kevin Day, Donna Daykin, Carlos De La Parra, Jessica De Wit, Christian Dean, Daryl Dean, Kristen Dean, Heidi Deaver, Mary DeBacker, James DeBard, Tristan Debarros, Kent DeBoer, Richard DeBoer, Jack DeBruin, Corinne Debski, Maria DeCasalduc, Kenneth DeCorte, Keirsten Deegan, Dwane Deem, Andrew Deer, Drew Deering, A. DeEulio, Diane DeForest, Laura De Fouw, Sean Degen, Theodore Degenhardt, John DeGraaf, Kimberly DeGraaf, Peter Deininger, Christiane deJong, Jacob DeJong, Dana Dejonge, Heather DeKorte, Scott DeKorte, Dean DeKryger, Nathaniel Delafi eld, Everett DeLano, Eric DeLaRosa, James Delcamp, Jacob DeLeeuw, Jeremy DeLeon, Lily DeLeon, Elizabeth Delgado, Francesco Della Sala, Russel Delombard, Dawn Delong, Elizabeth Delong, Ellen Delonis, Wesley Delprete, Francisco Del Toro, Kirk Delzer, Lisa Demankowski, William Demiene, Louis Deming, Michael Dempsey, Debra Demski, Anne Denes, Elaine Dennehy, Elisa Dennis, James Dennis, Leigha Dennis, Daniel Dennison, Joseph Dennison, Mervat Denno, John Dent, Annette Dentel, J. 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Scott Diels, Jeffrey Diemer, Jacqueline Diesing, Kerry Dietz, Leo DiGiulio, Glenn Dik, Porter Dillard, Thomas Dillenbeck, Anna DiMambro, Carol Dimitroff, Robert Dincecco, John Dingens, Austin Dingwall, Sinh Dinh, Christiaan Dinkeloo, Derek Dinkeloo, Keely Dinse, Zaire Dinzey Flores, Peter Diune, Manuel Divino, Gary Dixner, Glorias Dixon, Kenneth Dixon, Russell Dixon, Theodore Dixon, Catherine Dizillo, Mduduzi Dlamini, Andrew Doane, Lawrence Doane, Louis Dobday, Guy Dobies, Kathryn Dobija, Christopher Dobosz, Thomas Dobson, William Dobson, Lisa Docter, Kirk Dodge, Timothy Dodson, David Doezema, Daisuke Doi, Yma Doitteau-Cofresi, Michael Dolecki, Beverly Dolson, David Dombroski, Paul Dombrowski, James Dome, Melissa Dominiak, Paul Domino, Clifford Domke, Courtney Donahue, William Donakowski, Gary Donaldson, Roger Donaldson, George Dondero, Steven Donoghue, Ron Donohue, Jeremiah Doornbos, Robert Doornbos, A. Samuel Dorchen, Dragan Dordeski, Darci Dore, Eric Doucette, Brian Dougherty, John Dougherty, Russell Douglas, Steven Douglas, David Dow, Thomas Dowds, Michael Downes, Scott Downie, Eric Downing, Dennis Doxtater, Daniel Doyle, Kevin Doyle, Kathleen Doyle Haapala, Philip Doza, Richard Dozier, Edwin Drabkowski, Richard Drake, Patience Drake-Rosenbaum, Kevin Draper, Richard Draxler, Paul Drayer, Kelly Dreger, Agnieszka Drelich, Michelle Dresden, Kimberly Dresdner, Tammy Drezner, Bree Dribbon, Elaine Driker, David Driscoll, Stanley Driskell, Richard Drnevich, Christopher Drobney, Craig Droz, Diane Drutowski, Dennis Dryer, Arthur Dubin, William DuBose, James Dudzinski, Ronald Due, Donald Duff, Kathleen Duffy, Melina Duggal, Pankaj Duggal, Martin Duggan, Jacob Dugopolski, Lynda Duke, Nicholas Dunaske, Brian Dunbar, Joan Duncan, Brooks Dunn, Suzanne Dunn, David Dunneback, M. Kate Dunworth, Denise Dupree, Angela Duquette, Andrew Duran, Thomas Duranceau, Earl Durand, Jennifer Durham, Joyce Durham, Nicholas Durrie, Constance Durst, Daniel Dworsky, David Dye, John Dye, Michael Dyke, Bryan Dykema, Peter Dykema, Peter Dykema, John Dyksterhouse, Brent Dykstra, Gregory Dykstra, Gary Dysert, Thomas Dzon, Christopher Eamon, Tara Earnest, Orus Eash, Shannon Easter, Thomas Eaton, Marcel Eberle, Claire Eberwein, Kevin Ebner, Yumna Ebrahim, Andrew Eckert, Jeffery Eckert, Jack Edelstein, Myrna Edgar, Donald Edge, Thomas Edge, Ronald Edgerton, Beryl Edwards, Bruce Edwards, David Edwards, Jonathan Eggert, Ina Egnater, Mark Ehgotz, Daniel Ehmann, Dale Ehresman, Scott Ehrhardt, Barbara Eichmuller, James Eichstedt, Mark Eidelson, Ingrid Eidnes, Kenneth Eilers, Buthayna Eilouti, Eric Einhorn, Rosemarie Eisenberg, Beth Eisenfeld, John Eisenhart, Jessica Eisenman, Nicole Eisenmann, Mark Ejnes, Ildze Ejups, Kamran Elahi-Shirazi, Michelle Elder, Steven Eldersveld, Azza Eleishe, Mohamad El-Fassih, David Elisberg, Daniel Elkins, James Elkins, Christina Eller, William Eller, Bristol Ellington, David Ellinwood, Bruce Elliott, Lisa Elliott, Howard Ellman, Ronald Ellman, Moshira El-Rafey, Rawia Elsadek, Samir El Sadek, Nagla Elsayed, Gamal Elzoghby, Bryan El-Zoghby, Perrin Emanuel, Guy Emberton, Samir Emdanat, Kyle Emery, Lauren Emes, Martin DePorres Emmanuel, George Emmert, Daniel Emperor, Tyler Emrick, Anton Endres, R. Dean Enell, Gim Eng, Lynne Engelskirchen, Lynn Engle, Mark English, Martin Engstrom, Scott Engstrom, Rebecca Enyia, Cynthia Enzer, Richard Eppy, David Epstein, Gary Epstein, Joel Epstein, Kadriye Erkul, Deanna Erkut, Robert Erman, Michael Ernemann, David Ernst, Robert Erskine, Phil Eschtruth, Carlos Espinosa, Julio Espinosamanriquez, Judith Essenson, John Esterline, Jeffrey Etelamaki, Michael Ethridge, Alison Ettel, John Eugenides, Roy Euker, Darden Eure, Fred Eurich, Kurt Evans, Timothy Evans, Susan Everett, John Exell, Caroline Eyo, E. Edet N. Eyo, Jennifer Ezrow, Jackson Faber, Amy Fadler, Sven Fagerstrom, Jonathan Fahling, Abdelaziz Fahmy, Sharon Faier, Thomas Fair, Elizabeth Fairbanks, Karen Fairbanks, Ryan Faist, Gary Faitler, Daniar Fajans, Robert Fajardo, W. McCabe Fake, Mark Falanga, Sandy Fales, Norman Falk, Kathryn Fallat, Clarence Falstad, Douglas Falzon, Jeffrey Falzon, Michael Fanshel, Ali Faramawy, Diana Farina-Borlase, Deborah Faris, Yousif Farjo, Dale Farland, John Farley, June Farnham, Claude Faro, Douglas Farr, Robert Farr, William Farrand, David Farrell, Lee Farren, Kenneth Faulkner, Sue Faust, Jerry Fawcett, Harley Faxon, Jason Federbush, Elizabeth Fedesna, Alexander Fedirko, Mark Fedorowicz, Michele Fedorowicz, Thomas Fegan, Joel Feigenbaum, Bradley Feinberg, Joseph Feirer, Jacob Feit, Suzanne Fejes, Curtis Felch, Dallas Felder, Mary Felgenhauer, Barbara Felix, David Fellers, Michael Fellows, Robert Fenderson, Jin Feng, Michael Feng, Brian Fenlon, Paul Fenner, Peter Fenner, Peter Fergin, Bronwen Ferguson, David Ferguson, Justin Ferguson, Kelly Ferguson, Robert Ferguson, Neville Fernandes, Christin Fernandez, Jonathan Ferrari, Gene Ferrell, Brian Ferriby, Dennis Ferris, Matthew Fettig, James Fidler, James Fiedorek, Kenneth Field, Michael Field, Jodie Fielding, Robert Fierro, Frances Figg, Mohamed Fikry, Joseph Filip, Kristin Filipi, Michele Filipiak, Keith Fineberg, Morris Finisy, David Fink, Mary Fink, Amy Finlayson, Donald Finlayson, Dawn Finley, Nathaniel Finley, Shannon Finley, Justin Finnicum, Fabiano Fiocca, Robert F Thomas Fitzpatrick, Thomas Fitzsimmons, Paul Fitzsimons, Rosie Fivian, Marvin Flam, Tara Flaningam, Carrie Flaspohler, David Flaspohler, Mark Fleckenstein, Brian Fleer, Gary Fleischauer, Angela Fleming, John Fleming, Willia Fong, Joshua Fonger, Thomas Foos, G.H. Forbes, Peter Forbes, Tesia Forbes-Hogle, Daniel Ford, Gisele Ford, Janet Ford, Kent Ford, Robin Ford, Stephen Foren, Cheryl Forgacs, Michael Forgacs, Daniel Forgensi, James Fors Foussianes, Anthony Foust, Lonnie Fouty, A. Daniel Fowler, Bonnie Fox, James Fox, Jerrold Fox, Kathy Fox, Nancy Fox, Sara Fox, Frank Fraga, Robert Fraley, Luigi Franceschina, John Francey, Andrea Frank, Larry Frank, Richard Jennifer Frey, Robert Frey, Laurie Frey Borer, Steven Fridsma, Daniel Friedman, Jack Friedman, J. Lawrence Friedman, Donald Fritz, William Fritz, Marina Fromm, James Frost, M. Alan Frost, Richard Fry, Ken Fryar, George Fu, G Gaffney, James Gaffney, Osnat Gafni, Ronald Gagliardi, David Gagnon, Cassie Gaines, Jeffrey Gaines, Shital Galani, Louisa Galassini, Michael Gale, Sonja Gale, Donald Gallagher, Frederick Gallagher, Michael Gallagher, Leslie Gargarello, Charles Garner, Edward Garnett, Denis Garriepy, Gerald Garrison, Denise Garthwaite, Andrew Gaspard, Craig Gates, Roger Gaudette, DeVeaux Gauger, William Gauger, Aimee Gauthier, Michael Gaviglio, C. Dino G Robert Genova, David Genson, Kurt Gensterblum, Richard Genthe, Elizabeth George, Mark George, Nicholas Georgiou, Brent Gephart, Joseph Gerak, Gary Gerber, Stoyan Gerganoff, Robert Gerometta, Steven Gerrard, Christ Gibbs, Ryan Giblin, James Gibson, Kris Gifford, Peter Gikas, Meghna Gilani, Gary Gilbar, Christina Gilbert, James Gilbert, James Gilbert, Michael Gilfi len, Brian Gill, Constance Gill, Terry Gill, Susan Gilleran, John Gillespie, Tyro Daniel Glasson, Louis Glazer, Thomas Glendening, Michael Glick, Matthew Glover, Benjamin Glowiak, Robert Gloyeske, Steven Gloyeske, James Glueck, Peter Gmiter, Jason Gnich, Teresa Go, Rebecca Gobeille, Zeynep Gocm Goldman, Pamela Goldman, Donald Goldsmith, Aviva Goldstein, Betty Golomb, Khaled Gomaa, Alexander Gomoll, Ricardo Gonzalez-Casanova, Donald Goo, Kenneth Good, David Goodale, Pamela Goodman, Anne Goodrich, Sc Gore, Melissa Goris, Chelsea Gorkiewicz, Jay Gorman, Thomas Gormley, Frederick Gorree, Alan Goschka, Todd Goss, Abbey Gothard, Jonathan Gotianse, Jill Gotthelf, Katie Gottschall, Michael Gouda, Martin Gougeon, Richa Grant, Stephanie Grant-Miller, Amy Graves, Colleen Graves, Jonathan Graves, Larry Graves, Arthur Gray, Donald Gray, James Gray, Jeffrey Gray, Lyn Graziani, Robert Greager, Joseph Greco, Charles Green, David Green, Eller Gretkierewicz, Mandeep Grewal, Genevieve Griffi n, Timothy Griffi n, Carl Griffi ths, Jeff Grill, Joseph Grillo, Laurie Grimmelsman, William Grindatti, Donald Griner, David Grinnell, Alan Grinsfelder, James Grisolano, Benjamin Gr Guenther, Robin Guenther, Terry Guitar, Niels Guldager, Christopher Gulock, Howard Gunderson, Yasemin Guney, Thomas Gunn, Michael Gunter, Janelle Gunther, Mahesh Gupta, Sadhna Gupta, Michael Gurchak, Sally Guregia Hackley, Ziad Haddad, Peter Haddix, Stacie Hadeed, Hadjira Hadjeres, Karen Hadsall, Joseph Haezebrouck, Lynn Haffey, Anneke Hagen, Russell Hagen, Beth Hagenlocker, Daniel Hagerman, Patrick Hagerty, Sima Haghpassan Hall, Jason Hall, Michael Hall, Robert Hall, R. John Hallberg, Joyce Ham, Pilsun Ham, Norman Hamann, Norman Hamann, Christopher Hamilton, Craig Hamilton, David Hamilton, Jeffrey Hamilton, Karen Hamilton, R. Lennon Ham Chris Hanlin, Douglas Hanna, Marsha Hanna, David Hanoute, Bjorn Hansen, Dennis Hansen, Eric Hansen, Lynne Hansen, Rechelle Hansknecht, Gregory Hanson, William Hanson, Jeffrey Hanthorn, Katarina Hapsari, Garrett Harlston, John Harmala, Andrew Harmon, Ann-Marie Harmon, Daniel Harmon, Jennifer Harmon, John Haro, Lesley Harper, Anthony Harrington, Brian Harrington, Edwin Harrington, Anthony Harris, Clinton Harris, Ellen Harris William Hartman, Paul Hartmann, David Hartt, Donald Hartwick, Christopher Hartz, Eric Hartz, Lois Hartz, Patrick Harvey, Stanford Harvey, William Harvey, Paul Haselhuhn, Mary Hasell, Matthew Haseltine, Erfan Hashem, Mou Gregg Hauser, Kathryn Hauserman, Robert Hausler, Jeffrey Hausman, Samuel Havis, David Hawkins, Donald Hawley, John Haymaker, Frances Hays, Cynthia Hayward-Pleitner, Felipe Hazard, Jeffrey Hazekamp, Paul Hazelton, D Thomas Held, Helen, Christine Helgesen, Carl Heller, Julius Heller, Earl Hemmeke, Douglas Henderson, Janice Henderson, Thomas Hendricks, Einar Hendrickson, Peter Hendrickson, Richard Henes, James Henley, Mark Hen Herrerias, Kevin Herrick, Shelley Herrington, George Herrity, Julia Herschelman, Steven Herzberg, Barbara Hess, Leonard Hess, Richard Hess, Brock Hesselsweet, James Hestand, J. 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Jacarl Melton, Mark Melzer, Jonathan Mendel, Linda Mendelson, Ge Heather Merrill, John Merrill, Gordon Merritt, Gordon Merritt, Lynn Merritt, John Merten, Mohamed Messadi, Richard Messenger, Peter Messina, Robert Metcalf, Stephanie Metz, David Metzger, David Mexico, Loren Meyer, S Mickelson, Jane Middleton, Steven Middleton, William Midgley, Jay Miedema, Stephen Mielke, Pedro Mier, Lindsay Migoski, Eric Migrin, Tracy Migrin, Sarah Mikkelsen-Krick, Arnold Mikon, Peter Mildner, Alan Miller, Brian Miller, Robert Miller, Robert Miller, Teresa Miller, Van Miller, W. Miller, Mark Millich, A. 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Noorshahrani Mokhtar, Raymond Moldenhauer, Jeremy Mollison, Carol Molloy, James Molloy, Gertrude Moloney, Martin Mondejar, Larry Money, n, Glen Moon, Jin Woo Moon, Sarah Moon, Bruce Moore, Delton Moore, Dorian Moore, Dorothy Moore, Ernest Moore, J Moore, Maria Moore, Paul Moore, Reginal Moore, Roderick Moore, Sarah Moore, Sherrill Moore, Tiffani as Morris, Harry Morris, Karin Morris, Craig Morrison, David Morrison, Patrick Morrison, James Morrow, Craig Morse, Leanne Morse, Angela Morton, Anthony Mosellie, David Moses, John Moses, Daniel Moss, Nancy Moss, uhlbauer, David Mulder, Katharine Mullen, Ryan Mullenix, Mark Mumford, William Mungall, Mary-Margaret Munski, Michael Munson, Weston Munzel, Hiroko Murata, Jack Murchie, Bryon Murdock, Christina Murdock, Lola Murray, Eric Murrell, Christopher Musangi, Carl Muschenheim, Jennifer Muse, Michael Muse, Joce Musgrove, Richard Mussett, Fazidah Mustafa, Timothy Mustert, Thomas Muthig, Michael Myatt, John Myefski, Regina Myer, anae Nakata, Likhit Nakvachara, Kyung-Min Nam, Sang Nam, Nasilele Namakando, Timothy Nanzer, Sujata Narayan, Janani Narayanan, Edmund Narbutas, Sheila Narusawa, Brad Nash, Stephen Nash, Tiffany Nash, Robert ering, Bahman Negahban, Charu Negandhi, Bohdan Nehaniv, Eli Neiburger, Jimmy Neifert, William Neill, Edward Neiman, Olukayode Nejo, Arthur Nelson, Auldin Nelson, Christie Nelson, David Nelson, David Nelson, Donald bauer, Kenneth Neuhauser, Bennett Neuman, David Neuman, Brian Neumann, Howard Neumann, Richard Neumann, Susan Neumann-Gorzynski, Robert Neuser, Fredric Neuwirth, Laura Newcomb, William Newcomb, Marty s, Sarah Nichols, James Nicita, Jessica Nickels, Michael Nicklowitz, Robert Nickoloff, James Nicolow, Martin Niedelson, Y. C. David Nieh, Amanda Niemi, Graham Niemi, Balraj Nijhon, Nik Ahmad Nik Ismail, Kusuma Nilvises, denson, Reginald Norman, Richard Norman, Kenneth Norrod, Virginia North, Wayne Northcutt, Michael Norton, Perry Norton, Kerry Norwalk, Dennis Noskin, Mehrshad Nourani, M. Celeste Novak, Christine Novoselich, Jason n Oberst, Daniel O’Brien, David O’Brien, Janet O’Brien, Sara O’Brien, Todd Ockaskis, Dennis O’Connor, Kelly O’Connor, Terrence O’Connor, Speranza Octavia, Jo Odawara, Chris Oddo, Kelly O’Doherty, Lonnie Odom, Amy Odone, Mark O’Henley, Adam Ohlman, David Ohlrich, Heidi Oien, Wilfred Okafor, Henry Okeke, Henry Okoye, Gerald Oksner, Jerome Olander, Amanda Olczak, Marilyn Oldham, J. Wesley Olds, Timothy O’Leary, Jon Oleinick, Gwendolyn Thomas Olund, Olubisi Oluyemi, Kevin O’Malley, Jason O’Mara, Corey Omey, Denis Ondeje, Arthur Ong, Eng-Liang Ong, Theodore Ong, Karl Onopa, George Ontko, Karen Opdyke, Alan Orb, Kai Orion, Edward Orlowski, William hart, Holly Osterhout, Thomas Ostrowski, Michael O’Sullivan, Jeffrey Otero, Brian Otis, Michael Otis, Randall Ott, Jered Ottenwess, David Otto, Eric Ouderkirk, Rosemarie Ourlian, Maren Outwater, Brendon Ouzoonian, Robert eth Pachota, Mary Packard, Deepika Padam, Kristen Padavic, Hilary Padget, Jeffrey Paetkau, Brianne Page, Gregory Page, Chin Pai, Kwang-Deok Paik, Emily Palacios, John Palacios, John Palenstein, Roger Paley, Lois Palguta, ony Paparella, Brian Papke, Hans Papke, William Papke, Rosemary Papp, Theodore Pappas, Jeanine Paquin, Susan Parapetti, Sophia Paraskevopoulos, Clair Pardee, David Parent, Robert Paris, Chan Park, Chang-Sup Park, rk, Kyu-Man Park, Naesun Park, Nayong Park, Seung Park, Soogun Park, Soonae Park, Sunil Park, Tae Park, Tae Park, Young-Jae Park, Young Sup Park, Yu-Mi Park, Jeffrey Parker, Jesse Parkinson, Melissa Parkinson, Lyman l, Navin Pathangay, Asha Patil, Ross Patronsky, Michael Patten, David Patterson, Walter Patton, Michael Pattullo, Tipsuda Patumanon, Natalie Pauken, Daniel Paul, James Paul, Peter Paulos, Atulkumar Paunikar, John Pazdera, as Peebles, Andrew Peerless, Linda Pehlke, Isabel Peinado, Dean Pelton, Nina Pence, Seth Penchansky, Tara Penders, Hai-Wen Peng, Gregory Peniston, Jeffrey Penn, Richard Penney, Kathleen Pepin, Stephen Peppler, Gregg th Perreault, Matthew Perrera, Kathryn Perrings, Michael Perry, Robert Perry, Russell Perry, Shannon Perry, Lianne Perryman, Denise Pessoa, Claude Peters, David Peters, William Peters, Curtis Peterson, Dan Peterson, David mothy Pettigrew, Jay Pettitt, J. Stuart Pettitt, Randaul Peuler, David Pezda, Jeffrey Pfeifer, John Pfl uke, Giang Pham, Khanh Phan, Lori Philip, Demetrios Philippides, Glen Philley, Joseph Phillip, Charles Phillips, Gary Phillips, J. icotte, Thomas Piehl, Robert Pierce, Vernon Pierce, Wendy Pierce, Wendy Pietras, Thomas Pietryga, Robert Pigati, David Pike, Stephanie Pilat, Victor Pildes, Renzo Pillon, Robert Pillote, Angelique Pilon, Wandee Pinijvarasin, Pitz, Kevin Plamondon, Campion Platt, Mariangela Pledl, Steven Ploeger, Edward Pocock, James Pocock, Kenneth Pococke, Leslie Podolsky, Lee Poechmann, Michael Pogliano, Bryan Poisson, Joshua Pokempner, Gary Polak, Poor, Sonja Popadich, Thomas Popiel, Donald Popma, Michael Poris, John Porter, William Porter, Carlos Portu, Mark Post, Iakovos Potamianos, Kameshwari Pothukuchi, Karen Pottebaum, Amy Potter, Barbara Potter, Bradford onhong, Gregory Presley, Kimberly Press, Carla Preston, Anne Price, Danny Price, Dominique Price, Elizabeth Price, Janet Price, Martin Price, Michael Price, O. Douglas Price, Ralph Price, Helen Price Luckham, Mark Primeau, Robert Pullar, Suzan Pultorak, Nancy Pundyk, Joseph Pung, Christina Pungerchar, Michael Purcell, Sara Purcell, Christopher Purdy, Elizabeth Purdy, Rashi Puri, Marshall Purnell, Raymond Putnam, Jacqueline Putt, Kevin Putz, en Rabinowitz, William Race, Sarah Radding, Charles Radebaugh, John Radelet, Robert Radell, Hollis Radin, Kaihan Radpour-Strain, Catherine Radwanski, David Rafaidus, Ashraf Ragheb, John Rahaim, Ali Rahim, Mohammad gory Randall, Michael Randall, Lawrence Randolph, Marion Ranftl, Vinitha Ranganathan, Stephanie Rankin, Jennifer Ranville, Srikanth Rao, Ralph Rapson, Metee RasameevijiTpisal, J. David Rasche, Robert Rasche, Gregory nd, Kauser Razvi, Randal Reackhof, Michael Reagan, Richard Reaume, Thomas Reay, Brian Rebain, Tamara Redburn, Mark Redden, Mark Reddie, Christopher Redding, Jody Redeker, Daniel Redstone, Eliel Redstone, Yong-Rag ael Reinhart, Richard Reinholt, Carl Reinholz, Christine Reins, John Reis, James Reiss, Mary Reitelbach, Kenneth Reiter, Bernard Remer, Fredric Renaud, James Renaud, Jo Render, Scott Renkema, James Renne, Jeff Rennells, , David Rhoese, Afsaneh Riahi, Debra Riback, Kevin Rice, Kourtney Rice, Michael Rice, Stephen Rice, Katherine Rich, Bryan Richards, David Richards, Deborah Richards, Glen Richards, Charles Richardson, David Richardson, Ridley, Mark Ridolphi, Andrea Riegler, Matthew Riegler, Adriane Riesser, Robert Riethmiller, Brenda Rigdon, Andrea Righi, Donald Riha, Jay Rimatzki, Michelle Rinehart, Robert Rink, Steven Riojas, Kevin Riordan, Jeana Ripple, Timothy Risk, Michael Risselada, George Ristow, David Ritchie, Alan Ritt, Pamela Ritter, Michelle Ritterbusch, Robert Ritterbush, K. Ritz, Mark Ritz, Alberto Rivas, Denise Rivas, Jessica Rivera, Juan Rivera, Elda Rivero, Deborah Rivers, Daniel Rivet, Junad Rizki, Pedro Rizo, Roger Rizzardo, Gabrielle Rizzi, Daniel Roach, Patrick Roach, Suzanne Roach, Lawrence Robbins, Matthew Robbins, Bruce Roberts, Derek Roberts, Donald Roberts, Jason Roberts, James Robertson, John Robertson, William Robertson, Betty Robinson, Brian Robinson, Katherine Robinson, Kimberly Robinson, Ryan Robinson, Sarah Robinson, Sidney Robinson, Suzanne Robinson, Valerie Robinson, Sandra Robison, John Roche, Ann Rock, John Rock, Peter Rock, Iris Rocker, William Rockershousen, Larry Rockind, Christine Rodriguez, Daniel Rodriguez, Maria Rodriguez Romo, Donald Roe, Yoochul Roe, Carl Roehling, John Roehling, Charles Roeper, Steven Roethke, Barbara Rogers, George Rogers, Gordon Rogers, Irene Rogers, Mark Rogers, Nicole Rogers, Peter Rogers, Rebecca J.S. Rogers, Ronald Rogers, Carol Roggenbuck, Francesca Rogier, Kelly Rohr, Chisagarn Rojanasoonthon, Norman Rolfsen, Jeffrey Rolland, Paul Roller, George Rollins, Joseph Rom, Jennifer Roma, Roger Roman, David Romano, Eric Romano, Milford Romanoff, John Ronan, Paul Rood, Thomas Roode, Donald Root, Krisia Rosa, Tadd Rosa, David Rose, Devon Rose, Jennifer Rose, Lorne Rose, Matthew Rose, Robert Rose, Zachary Rose, John Rosemurgy, Charles Rosen, Matthew Rosen, Bonnie Rosenberg, Christine Rosenberg, Joel Rosenberg, Laura Rosenberg, Bryce Ross, Kenneth Ross, Lisa Ross, Nikki Ross, Robert Ross, Terence Ross, Matthew Rossetti, Dru Ross-Frank, Edward Rossman, Jason Rostar, David Roth, Kristen Roth, Michael Roth, Elizabeth Rothberg, Gordon Rothoff, Thomas Rothwell, Charles Rousenberg, Shannon Roush, Beau Rousseau, Saren Rousseau, Rod Rowbotham, Lisa Rowe, Paula Roy, William Royce, Bruce Royer, Jacqueline Royer, James Rozsypal, John Rozsypal, Anna Rubbo, Ara Rubyan, Thomas Rudary, Stephen Rudner, Robert Rudowski, Anne Rueter, Anthony Ruey, Timothy Rugg, Courtney Ruhl, Jerry Ruhl, Allen Ruhlandt, James Ruiz, Vimalin Rujivacharakul, Heather Rule, Kevin Rulkowski, Michael Rumpf, Robin Rund, Michael Rupert, Natalie Rupert, Robert Rupp, Brian Ruppert, David Rush, Elise Russell, Erin Russell, Keith Russell, Miya Russell, Renee Russell, Toby Russell, Kenneth Ruszkowski, Micah Rutenberg, John Ruthven, Ann Rutledge, Daniel Rutzick, Douglas Ryan, Kelly Ryan, Robert Ryan, Paul Ryckbost, Kevin Ryder, Jon Rysdon, Rhonda Ryznar, Hamman Saad, William Saalberg, Patrick Saavedra, Bernard Sabaroff, Daniel Sabatowski, Joseph Sabel, Vira Sachakul, David Sachs, Melvin Sachs, Moon-Hea Sackrider, David Sacks, Alethea Sadowski, Ohi Saetang, Rina Sahay, Komkrit Sajja-Anantakul, Yasser Sakr, Madhu Saksena, Hiroyuki Sakurai, Linda Salama, Mottaz Salama, Virginia Salamy, Richard Salchow, Paul Salditt, Mohammed Saleh, Omar Saleh, Robert Saliba, Norton Salk, Desiree Salomon, Luis Salomon, Mazy Salter, Thomas Salvatore, Prashant Salvi, Cheryl Samander, Nubras Samayeen, Gonzalo Samper-Garcia, Alberto Sanchez-Aparicio, Carmina Sanchez-Del-Valle, Daniel Sanders, David Sanders, Eric Sanders, Thomas Sanders, Richard Sanderson, Shiv Sangar, Steven Sanislo, Andrew Santamaria, William Santana-Font, Rodd Santo, Marvin Santos, Fatima Saqib, Nora Sarafi an, Terrance Sargent, Christopher Sarnecki, David Sass, Eric Sassak, Mark Sassak, Paul Sattelmeier, Fariba Sauber, Jesse Sauceda, Jeffrey Saunders, Michele Saunders, Matthew Saurman, Tongchai Savasdisara, Joseph Savin, John Savitski, Thomas Savory, Charles Saxe, Robert Saxon, Sabrina Saxton, Sara Stucky Sayner, Rosalyn Scaff, Matthew Scerbak, John Schade, Mary Schaefer, Santi Schaefer, Kevin Schaeffer, Reginald Schaffer, Sloan Schaffer, Mark Schara, David Scheatzle, Stephanie Schechter, Mark Scheerhoorn, Deidre Scheidler, Jeffrey Scheinberg, Emily Schemper, Robert Schenkel, Brian Schermer, Kyle Schertzing, Christopher Scheuer, Jeff Scheuer, Jefferson Schierbeek, Patricia Schiffelbein, Wayne Schiffelbein, Gregory Schiller, Lewis Schiller, Kathryn Schlabach, Kristen Schleick, Marc Schlossberg, Anita Schlueter, Andrew Schmidt, Andrew Schmidt, Daniel Schmidt, Gregory Schmidt, Joel Schmidt, Lisa Schmidt, Mike Schmidt, Randall Schmidt, Robert Schmidt, Thomas Schmidt, Wendy Schmidt, Mark Schmidtke, Denis Schmiedeke, Thomas Schmiegel, J. Nando Schmitt, Carl Schmult, Andrew Schneggenburger, Mary Schneider, Paul Schneider, Robert Schneider, Robert Schneider, Ryan Schneider, Scott Schneider, John Schnell, Jamie Schober, Bradley Schoch, James Schoen, Douglas Schoettle, Michael Schofi eld, Michael Scholl, Daniel Schoof, Charles Schrader, Paul Schram, David Schreiber, Benjamin Schreier, Laura Schreiner, Douglas Schroeder, Jeffrey Schroeder, John Schroeder, Peter Schulte, Jonathan Schultz, Marilyn Schultz, Nik Schulwitz, Greg Schulz, James Schutmaat, Dorothy Schwankl, Andrew Schwartz, Diane Schwartz, Robert Schwartz, Robert Schwartz, Robert Schwartz, Steven Schwartz, Terri Schwartz, Benyamin Schwarz, Pamela Schwarzmann, Anselm Scipione, Chisara Scott, James Scott, Jeffery Scott, Peter Scott, Tip Scott, Elissa Scrafano, Paul Scripsema, James Scrivens, Stephanie Scrivens, John Scully, Charles Scurlock, Emil Sdao, John Seaborg, Benjamin Seaborne, Cynthia Sears, David Sears, Mark Sebald, Claude Sechler, Lauren Segal, James Segedy, Leonard Segel, Robert Seger, Richard Seges, Amy Seidman, Sarah Seidman, Myo Sein, Randolph Seiss, Robert Self, Brian Selkow, William Sellers, Rebecca Selter, Eric Seltz, Terri Seltz, Essam Sembawa, Rita Sen, Jeanette Senfftleben, Ryan Senkier, David Senninger, Elizabeth Sensoli, Junseok Seo, Carl Sepura, Myron Serbay, Russell Serbay, Stephen Serchuk, Ruth Sergenian, Arnold Serlin, Kip Serota, Michael Sessa, Dhriti Seth, Abha Sethi, Rama Sethi, Hugh Seto, See Seto, Debra Settle, Lucia Setyautama, Mary Severino, Natalie Severson, Rodica Seward, James Sewell, Neil Sexton, Heather Seyfarth, Robert Seyfarth, David Shaffer, Richard Shafi i, R. Reza Shafi i, Benjamin Shah, Carolyn Shah, Kartik Shah, Kaushambi Shah, Malvika Shah, Reena Shah, John Shaheen, Carrie Shaltz, Arthur Shang, Robert Shanoski, Matthew Shao, Po Hu Shao, Atul Sharma, Jasneet Sharma, Ritu Sharma, Sharad Sharma, Garima Sharma-Heath, Paul Sharrow, Robert Sharrow, Blake Shauman, Paula Shaviv, John Shaw, Kenneth Shaw, Stuart Shaw, Ezeddin Shawesh, John Shay, Stuart Shayman, David Sheasley, Jodi Sheehan, David Sheerin, Timothy Sheffi eld, Stephanie Sheldon, Susan Shelton, Patricia Shemberger, Tammy Shen, Raja Samyukth Shenbaga, Eric Sheneman, Jeff Sheng, Aaron Shepard, Clarice Shephard, Barbara Shepler, William Sheppard, Ahmed Sherif, Ishrath Sheriff, Ariel Sherizen, Karen Sherman, Brian Sherriff, Thomas Sherry, Romil Sheth, Sujata Shetty, Shana Shevitz, Robert Shewmaker, Jingmei Shi, Huey-Ing Shieh, John Shields, Paul Shields, Sania Shifferd, Heman Shih, Naai-Jung Shih, Jae-Duk Shim, Kaien Shimizu, Shinichiro Shimizu, Hideo Shimoyama, Jong- Hwan Shin, Kwang Shin, Sang Shin, Takashi Shirakawa, Robert Shirkey, Tat-Yeung Shiu, Matthew Shoffner, Jerry Shore, Rick Shore, Kevin Short, Ronald Shosh, Daniel Shoup, Victor Shrem, Nandini Shridhar, Darius Shroff, Rumy Shroff, Tamara Shroll, Herbert Shu, Mark Shuart, Mark Shuler, Kevin Shultis, Edmund Shum, Steven Shupp, Chien-Wen Shyu, Ing-Jiun Shyu, Shinming Shyu, Amir Sidharta, Xerses Sidhwa, Karen Siefert, Leonard Siegal, Jennifer Siegel, Nathalie Siegel, Garrett Siegers, Joseph Siekirk, Thaddeus Siemasko, Paul Sieron, Paul Siersma, Stephen Signor, Tariq Sijeeni, Robert Silarski, David Siler, Shari Silk, Russell Silliman, Sol Silver, Stacey Silver, Paul Silverberg, David Silverman, Jack Silverstein, Risoris Silvestre, Hyung-Joon Sim, Joshua Simanskey, James Simeo, Michael Siminovitch, Elisha Simmons, Carol Simon, Thomas Simon, Kevin Simpson, Michael Simpson, Oren Simpson, Howard Sims, Richard Sinclair, Branka Sindik-Olson, William Singer, Kanwal Singh, Rajwinder Singh, Randeep Singh, Tripti Singh, Amit Sinha, Thomas Sinke, Dennis Sintic, Lorri Sipes, Valencia Sipes, Michael Siporin, Keith Sipperley, Shannon Sipperley, Joshua Sirefman, Thanh-Bui Sirefman, Grittip Sirirattumrong, William Sirrine, David Sisson, Joshua Skarf, Andrew Skelton, Jessica Skelton, Eric Skiba, Kevin Skiles, Donald Skinner, Gary Skog, Martin Skrelunas, Robert Skunda, Joseph Slajus, Robert Slater, Kathryn Slattery, Robert Slattery, Amanda Slaughter, Karen Slaughter-Duperry, Jeremy Slavkin, Thomas Slazinski, Marc Sletten, Patrick Sloan, Terry Slonaker, Beth Slone, Gordon Sluiter, Alison Sly, C. Jeffery Small, Donald Smalligan, Melissa Smiley, Peter Smit, Alexandra Smith, Allan Smith, Audrey Smith, Benjamin Smith, Bradley Smith, Cheryl Smith, Curtis Smith, Dana Smith, Dennis Smith, Douglas Smith, Douglas Smith, Edward Smith, Edward Smith, Eric Smith, Gregory Smith, Jason Smith, Joel Smith, Keith Smith, Lindsay Smith, Paul Smith, Raul Smith, Richard Smith, Richard Smith, Robert Smith, Robert Smith, Robert Smith, Shaun Smith, Sheldon Smith, Stephen Smith, Stephen Smith, Thomas Smith, Timothy Smith, Karl Smith-Davids, Wayne Smokay, Charles Snead, John Snell, Linda Snitgen, Matt Snoap, James Snyder, Richard Snyder, Ronald Snyder, Keith Sobczak, Jacquelyn Sobieraj, Eric Sobocinski, Janene Sobotka, Eduardo Sobrino, Robert Soeters, Cara Soh, John Soh, William Sohl, Elisa Sohn, Sei-Wook Sohn, Jason Soifer, Matthew Soisson, Joseph Sojkowski, Anna Sokol, Ethan Solomon, Ken Solomon, Lisa Solomon, Thomas Solon, David Somers, Paul Somers, John Somerville, Sean Sommer, Laura Sommerschield, Clarence Sommerville, Bokki Son, Ki-Hyun Son, Byung Song, Hayub Song, Joohoon Song, Sung Wook Song, Sun-Ho Song, Daniel Sonntag, Thongchai Sonteperkswong, Ming-Ted Soo, Beena Soofi , Ronald Soper, Viviana Soper, Sunphol Sorakul, Tyra Sorensen, Richard Sorgen, Frank Sorise, Marc Soronson, Mauricio Soto, Diane Souder, Robert Soulen, Konstantina Soureli, Alija Spahich, Darren Spahr, David Spala, Robert Spaulding, Marc Spector, Scott Spector, Anne Spelman, Ernest Spencer, John Spencer, Jeremy Sphar, Amanda Spicuzzi, Michael Spiegel, Frank Spiezio, German Spiller, Ronald Spinner, Dee Spiro, Barbara Spitz, Elizabeth Spitz, Troy Spitzley, John Sponseller, George Sprau, Kent Spreckelmeyer, Barbara Spreitzer-Berent, Philip Sprick, Bret Springgay, Candace Sprout, Jacob Spruit, Ward Squires, William St Amant, Paul Stachowiak, Ronald Stachowiak, Gregory Stack, Brian Stackable, Charles Stafford, Josef Stagg, Laura Stagner, Elizabeth Staley, Eric Staller, William Stamm, Virginia Stanard, Vincent Stanchina, Susan Stando, Francis Stanisz, Kenneth Stankiewicz, Brian Stankos, Paul Stann, Kevin Stansbury, Nathaniel Stanton, Larry Stark, Matthew Stark, Michael Starke, Harold Starkey, David Staskowski, Richard Stauffer, Peter Stavenger, Joseph St. Cyr, Scott Stearns, Lance Steele, Daniel Steenwyk, Susan Stefanski, Chester Steffey, John Stein, Carrie Steinbaum, Leonard Steinbrueck, Edward Steinfeld, Angela Steinke, Leslie Stein Synnestvedt, Todd Steiss, Kim Stellrecht, Carmen Stemen, Chester Stempien, Robert Stempien, Jeffrey Stenfors, Jacquelynn Stengel, Donald Stenstrom, Fred Stephenson, Tod Stephenson, Susan Stern, Clark Stevens, Herbert Stevens, Jon Stevens, Patrick Stevens, Tod Stevens, Mikal Stewart, R.K. 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Pamela Stump, Nicole Sturla, Tomas Sturr, Mike Styczynski, Chun Su, Ming-Hsiu Su, Yu-Han Su, Paul Suckow, Richard Sucre’, Laurie Suess, John Sugden, Michael Sugimura, Dong-Han Suh, John Suhr, William Suk, Kusdaya Sukada, Asae Sukayoung, Raksak Sukontatarm, James Sulewsky, Christopher Sullivan, Matthew Sullivan, Nona Sullivan, Robert Sullivan, Hyewon Sun, Laura Sun, Madeleine Sun, Soyoung Sun, Wen Chung Sun, Xiaoli Sun, Edwin Sundareson, Brandon Sundberg, Heekyung Sung, Indra Suny, Dale Suomela, Michael Suomi, Rebecca Suomi, Sarayut Supsook, Tuti Suratman, Yve Susskind, Joyce Sutton, William Sutton, Ben Suzuki, Matthew Svoboda, David Swain, Bradley Swallom, A. Swanson, David Swanson, Elizabeth Swanson, Erica Swanson, Mary Swanson, Paul Swanson, Robert Swanson, James Swart, Daniel Swartz, Thomas Swerc, Carla Swickerath, James Swickerath, Don Swift, Priscilla Swift, C. Gary Sydow, Richard Sygar, Robert Sygar, James Syme, Arthur Symes, Jienki Synn, Craig Synnestvedt, Robert Szantner, Juliana Sze, Tak Cheng Sze, Steven Szerlag, Carol Sztaba, Elizabeth Szurpicki, Rostyslau Szwajkun, Michael Szymanski, Carl Tacci, Won-Jin Tae, Mohamed Tahari, Jack Taipala, Shoichi Takahashi, Edward Talaga, Noshir Talati, Jimmy Talim, Charlette Tall, Irit Talmor, Worawan Talodsuk, Christopher Talsma, David Talsma, Alex Talwood, Sunny Tam, Vindhya Tamada, Kevin Tamaki, Taivo Tammaru, Edward Tamminga, Bellim Tan, Richard Tanaka, Harold Tanenbaum, Cheuk Tang, Joseph Tang, Vera Tangari, Boonjira Tangtrongchit, Eugene Tanke, Anthony Tanksley-Presley, Don Tapert, Isaac Tapley, Jay Tappen, Paul Tarnoff, Joni Tattersall, Michael Tauber, Erin Taubitz, A. Alfred Taubman, Aik Tay, Don Taylor, Heather Taylor, Hillary Taylor, Jason Taylor, Kelly Taylor, Thomas Taylor, Walter Taylor, Willem Tazelaar, David Teare, Paul Tebben, David Teerman, Alexander Tekie, Yogesh Telang, John Telfer, Carolyn Telgard, Benjamin Telian, Leonard Temko, D. TenBrink, Susan TenBrink, Kwanwen Teng, Evelyn Tenorio, Jose Teran, Rene Tercilla, Ari Terian, Harry Terpstra, Sophia Terrell, Eugene Terrill, Edward Terry, James Terry, Kostas Terzidis, Robert Tessier, Dan Teunis, David Thacher, Jill Thacher, Phyesarn Thanaphathomchai, Watinee Thantranon, Panos Tharouniatis, Randall Tharp, Alyssa Tharrett, Lip Thean, Neil Thelen, Thanarat Theppattra, Barbara Thexton, Chris Thibodeau, Jessica Thiebout, Sombat Thiratrakoolchai, Vijayasanan Thirumalai-Anandanpillai, Deborah Thom, Arthur Thoma, Erica Thomas, John Thomas, Richard Thomas, Robin Thomas, Ronald Thomas, Susan Thomas, Tom Thomas, Daniel Thompson, David Thompson, Rita Thompson, Saskia Thompson, Neal Thomson, William Thomson, Robert Thorburn, Cassandra Thornburg, Andrew Thorner, Alan Thornsberry, Arthur Thorp, Margaret Thorp, Robert Thorson, Michael Thue, Matthew Thurling, Leigh Thurston, Tun Thwin, Jon Tilburt, Thomas Tilma, Frank Tilmann, Samantha Tilton, Joseph Timko, Leslie Tincknell, Robert Tinker, Dana Tinsley, Gordon Tinsman, Melisa Tintocalis, Boonyawat Tiptus, Boonyawat Tiptus, Robert Tirgan, Marc Tirikian, Stevens Tjaarda, Hoedroto Tjokronegoro, Calvin Tobin, Michael Tobin, Suzannah Tobin, Alfred Tobocman, Irving Tobocman, Michelle Tocco, Bruce Todd, Cynthia Todd, David Todd, Raymond Todd, Keith Todoroff, Carol Toffaleti, Brian Tognetti, David Tollas, Wayne Tomala, Margaret Tomas, Edward Tombari, Sarah Tombaugh, Leonardo Tombelli, James Tomblinson, Simon Tomkinson, Leo Tomkow, Bernard Tong, Yun Tong, Nirandorn Tongaroon, Christopher Tons, Leslie Tons, Jenni Tonti, Michael Topping, Constance Torborg, Joel Torielli, Gwo-Wei Torng, Hector Torres-Cacho, Pansit Torsuwan, Mary Tosto, Gregory Toth, Michael Toth, Matthew Totilo, Coulson Tough, Christopher Touhey, Susan Touloukian, Theodore Touloukian, Anne Tovatt, Robert Tower, Joel Towers, Christopher Townsend, Nathan Tracer, Richard Tracy, Huynh Tran, Jason Tranchida, Brittany Trapp, Gerald Traub, Andrew Traugh, David Trautman, Michael Trautman, Stephanie Travis, Sarah Traxler, David Traylor, Daniel Treacy, Semial Treadwell, Lori Treboldi, Juan Carlos Trejo Jimenez, Mitchell Tremsky, John Treter, Julie Treumann, Jill Triani, Patrick Tripeny, Michelle Trombley, Lisa Trout, Robert Trowell, Paul Trudell, Chad Truong, William Truslow, Daniel Tryles, Jule Tsai, Stella Tsai, Yu-hsin Tsai, Brian Tsang, Tien-Chien Tsao, Wai-Yan Tsao, John Tschanz, Jin-Yeu Tsou, Michelle Tsou, Tomoaki Tsuchiya, Tetsuro Tsuyama, Fang Tu, Douglas Tuan, Lisa Tubbs, Janice Tucker, Edward Tuczak, Ahmet Tukel, David Tulos, W. Allan Tuomaala, Andrew Turbett, Bruce Turbow, Robert Turchan, Claire Turcotte, Peter Turcotte, James Turissini, Richard Turk, James Turner, Kip Turner, Michele Turner, Oscar Turner, Rayda Turner, Richard Turner, Susan Turner Meiklejohn, Terry Turro, Edward Tuttle, Robert Tveit, Michael Tweed, Thomas Twigg, Shiouh-Weei Twu, Kenneth Tyburski, Donald Tybus, Daniel Tyler, Ilene Tyler, Norman Tyler, Daniel Tyrer, Karen Tyson, Alex Tzang, Torphong Uaprayoonvong, M. Susan Ubbelohde, Robert Uhlman, Nathan Umstead, Steve Underwood, Christopher Unsicker, Christian Unverzagt, William Urban, Paul Urbiel, Richard Uren, Marla Ushijima, Elisabeth Utter, Robert Utzinger, Murat Uyanmis, Chaidej Vachirakornvatana, Megha Vadula, Barbara Vaitkus, Anna Vakil, Suparath Valaisathien, Robert Valentine, Anthony Valerio, Joseph Valerio, Pete Valianatos, Giancarlo Valle, Paul Valliere, Jacob Van Dyke, Jessica Van Houzen, Taupant Vanadilok, Earl VanAllsburg, George Van Antwerp, Stephen VanBrussel, Kirk VanCleave, Donald Van Curler, Charles VanDamme, Tom Van De Griend, John Vandenbergh, Jeff Vanden Bosch, Steven VandenBussche, Garrett Vandendries, John Vande Plasse, Kelly Vande Plasse, Renee VanderWeele, Patricia VanderBeke, William Vanderbout, G. Peter Vander Heide, Paul VanDer Kolk, Elizabeth Vandermark, James Vandermolen, Jacob Vanderploeg, Simon Vanderryn, Ellen Vanderslice, David Vander Wall, Evert Vande Zande, John Van Dis, James VanDokkumburg, Daniel VanDongen, Theo VanDriel, Jay VanDuren, Roger Van Dyke, Richard Vane, Richard VanEe, Kristina Vanek, Mark Van Elsberg, Richard VanGelderen, Lee VanGinhoven, Michael VanGoor, Judeth Van Hamm, Hugh Vanhouten, John VanHouten, Mark VanKerkhoff, Simon van Leeuwen, Tom Vannatta, Robert VanPutten, Michael VanSchelven, Amy Vansen, Jana Van Singel, Mark VanSummern, Robert VanSummern, James van Sweden, James Vansweden, Karen Van Weelden, Cornelius Vanwyk, Harutun Vaporciyan, Slobodan Varga, Ruchita Varma, Cari Varner, David Varney, Tanya Vartivarian, Roberto Vazquez, Scott Vedro, Megan Veeneman, Brendie Vega Mkhwanazi, Albert Vegter, Mavirdia Velez, James Veltman, Anne Venezia, Kenneth Ventura, Jesus Vera, Stephen Verderber, Aaron Vermeulen, Marc Versluis, Kreshnik Verzivolli, Nancy Vettorello, Tonino Vicari, Amando Vicario Morales, Barbara Vicory, Rocio Vidal, Sanjeev Vidyarthi, Amy Vignaroli, Brandon Vince, Peter Vincent, Richard Vincent, Chalitpakorn Virabalin, Victoria Viskantas, Kari Viste, Donald Vitek, Thomas Vitous, Claire Vlach, Kasey Vliet, Thuan Vo, Anthony Vogel, Christopher Vogelheim, Andrew Volckens, Joseph Volk, Dale Volkening, Jay Volkers, Ryan VonDrehle, Norma VonBrock, Michele Vonk, Richard Von Luhrte, David von Oeyen, Donna Voronovich, Hratch Voskertchian, David Voss, Donald Vroom, Barbara Vukits, Emily Vun, Alok Vyas, Rajlaxmi Vyas, Scott Vyn, Peter Vyverberg, Robert Wacker, Douglas Wackerle, John Wacksmuth, Leanne Wade, Richard Wade, Carla Waehneldt, William Waffl e, Daniel Wagenmaker, Amy Wagner, John Wagner, Sarah Wagner, Charles Wagoner, Justin Wagoner, Sherif Wahdan, Charles Wahl, Lindsay Wai, Rikako Wakabayashi, Robert Wakely, William Walcott, Yael Waldman, Lee Waldrep, John Waldrop, John Walewski, Larry Walker, Maria Walker, Max Walker, Michael Walker, Robert Walker, Sarah Walker, Derk Walkotten, George Wallace, Joanne Walle, Leon Waller, Karen Wallsten, Julianne Walsh, Meghan Walsh, Patrick Walsh, Bruce Walter, F. Jon Walter, Susan Walter, Robert Walters, Mona Walz, Chien-Kuo Wan, Sheldon Wander, Chien-Chien Wang, Chih-Yu Wang, David Wang, David Wang, Gary Wang, Peter Wang, Shih-Wen Wang, Xiaoguang Wang, Xuan Wang, Ya Wang, Yu Wang, Ray Wankmiller, Ritesh Warade, Eric Ward, Hui Ward, Sally Ward, Milton Warden, Donna Ware, Glenn Ware, Laurie Wargelin, Philip Wargelin, Julian Wargo, Matthew Warner, Michael Warner, Paul Warner, Lee Warnick, Jay Waronker, Lisa Warren, Nancy Warren, Peter Warren, Roderick Warren, Roderick Warren, Douglas Wasama, Stephanie Wascha, Monique Washington, Kurt Wassenaar, Robert Wassenaar, Clarence Waters, William Waterston, Kenneth Watkins, Gregory Wattier, Donald Watts, Lilianna Wawrzyniak, Gary Waymire, Robert Wear, Robert Weatherill, Colton Weatherston, Carolyn Weaver, Elizabeth Weaver, Howard Weaver, Robert Weaver, Todd Webb, Paul Webber, Robert Webber, Marianne Weber, Thomas Weber, Anita Weber Fawaz, Jonathan Webster, Timothy Wedel, Richard Wedge, Robert Wedge, Lai Wee, Aldermann Weekes, Brian Weeldreyer, Peter Wege, Kelly Weger, Joseph Wehrer, Kuan-Chu Wei, Theodore Wei, Brandon Weidenfeller, Kurt Weigle, Keith Weiland, William Weimar, David Weingarten, Craig Weise, David Weisman, Gerald Weisman, Earle Weiss, John Weiss, Ty Weiss, Al Weisz, Miriam Weixel, Danny Welch, Donald Welch, Kenneth Welch, Lisa Welch, James Welkenbach, Jason Welker, Paul Weller, David Welliver, Gregory Wells, Nancy Wells, Peter Wells, Victoria Wells, Rudolf Welter, Ashley Welton, Simon Wen, Ashley Wendela, Kuo-Chin Weng, Jocelyn Wenk, Frederick Werder, Valerie Werfelmann, William Werner, Audrey Werthan, Mark Wesley, Frederick Wesolowski, Byron West, Daniel West, David West, Robert West, Laura Westberg, Patrick Westerlund, William Westmaas, Mark Weston, Kirk Westphal, Katherine Westrick, Nathan Wetzel, John Weyl, Richard Whedon, Bradley Wheeler, Randall Whinnery, Whitney Whinnery, Daniel Whipple, Daniel Whisler, Steven Whitcraft, Alana White, Hubert White, Jerome White, Kristina White, Linda White, Norman White, Pamela White, Peter White, Raymond White, Thomas White, David Whiteford, Kathryn Whiteman, Ellen Whitemore, Lawrence Whiteside, Timothy Whiting, Thomas Whitmore, Jonathan Whitney, Faye Whittemore, Hal Whittemore, David Wiarda, Tracy Wick, Lyn Widmyer, Hans Wiemer, Ross Wienert, Edwin Wier, Christopher Wierda, Paul Wiers, Lisa Wiersma, Kermit Wies, Zachery Wiese, Richard Wiggins, Sena Wijesinha, Emily Wilbrandt, Bradley Wilburn, Thomas Wilcox, James Wild, Daniel Wildberger, David Wilder, Madelyn Wilder, Noelle Wilhite, Andy Wilianto, David Wilkins, Gretchen Wilkins, Weston Wilkins, Claire Wilks, Nancy Wilks, James Willard, Guy Willey, Benjamin Williams, Brian Williams, Calvin Williams, Carol Williams, Charles Williams, Christine Williams, David Williams, David Williams, Debra Williams, Ferdie Williams, James Williams, Jeffrey Williams, Jennifer Williams, John Williams, John Williams, Justin Williams, Katherine Williams, Lanette Williams, Melvin Williams, Riley Williams, Robert Williams, Ruth Williams, Stuart Williams, Thomas Williams, Todd Williams, Travis Williams, James Williamson, Regina Willis, Tonya Willis-Blanchard, Stephen Willison, Rex Willoughby, Michael Wills, Francis Willsey, Amy Willson, A. Wilson, Aaron Wilson, Bonnita Wilson, Calder Wilson, Carrie Wilson, Christopher Wilson, Consuelo Wilson, Crystal Wilson, Darren Wilson, James Wilson, John Wilson, Kyle Wilson, Robert Wilson, Ryan Wilson, Scott Wilson, Stephen Wilson, Teresa Wilson, Verner Wilson, Wallace Wilson, Mitchell Wimbish, Peter Winch, Robert Wine, Kristina Winegar, Jean Wineman, Marleen Winer, Kenneth Winfi eld, Adam Winig, Scott Winkler, Antoinette Winkler Prins, Kelly Winters, Kenneth Winters, Walter Winters, James Winton, Douglas Wipperman, Ilianto Wirawan, Robert Wirgau, Donna Wirt, Katie Wirtz, Jason Wise, Mandi Wise, Serene Wise, Daniel Wismer, Andrew Wisniewski, George Wisniewski, John Wisniewski, William Witt, Susan Wittenberg, Gregory Wittkopp, Alexis Wittman, Steven Wittry, Steven Wohlford, Robert Wojcik, Suzanne Wolcott, Tony Wolf, Patricia Wolfe, Troy Wolffi s, Michael Wolk, Amy Wolkwitz, Lisa Wolterink, Kyung Won, Andrea Wong, Danny Wong, Franklin Wong, Ignaz Wong, James Wong, Kwan-Lam Wong, Kwok Wong, Paul Wong, Therese Wong, Timothy Wong, William Wong, Winifred Wong, Lalida Wongnirund, Pichai Wongwaisayawan, Kai Woo, Kim Woo, Seung Woo, Nicholas Wood, Scott Wood, Thomas Wood, Jeannette Woodard, Tyson Woodby, Kimball Woodrow, Martin Woodrow, Matthew Woods, William Woodworth, Richard Wordell, Carla Worsham, Ronald Wortman, Andrew Wright, Edward Wright, Jerry Wright, Sarahanne Wright, Steven Wright, Stuart Wright, Teri Wright, Alexander Wu, Edwin Wu, Hofu Wu, Kuei-Kang Wu, Robert Wu, Tse-Hsin Wu, Tze-Rong Wu, Wailan Wu, Yung-Hui Wu, Yvette Wu, Thomas Wuelpern, Richard Wuorenmaa, Douglas Wurster, Jordan Wyatt, Bruce Wyckoff, Richard Wycoff, Walter Wyderko, Glenn Wynn, Katherine Wyrosdick, Maureen Xatts, Jixiang Xiang, Ying Xu, Ryuichiro Yabe, Richard Yaffe, Mark Yagerlener, Samira Yaghmai, Kiyoshi Yamaoka, Matthew Yamasaki, Keven Yan, Xiaoying Yan, Walter Yanagita, Emilie Yane, Heebum Yang, James Yang, Min-Hwan Yang, Steven Yang, Yea Yang, Yu Yang, Nelson Yarbrough, Ronald Yarrington, Richard Yaste, Keiko Yasuda, Michael Yates, Nisan Yaubyan, Bruce Yeager, Thomas Yee, Rafael YeeMelgar, Allison Yeh, George Yeh, George Yeh, Nahjeong Yeh, Sungjen Yeh, Brian Yeley, Chia Yen, Shih-Jing Yen, Chris Yeo, In-Kook Yeo, John Yeostros, H. Kenneth Yeung, Wing-Tong Yeung, Sung Ze Yi, Youngjae Yi, Athanasios Yiaslas, Seockjae Yim, Cyrus Yoakam, Robert Yoder, Christine Yogiaman, Arthur Yohannan, Benjamin Yonce, Veronica Yono-Hindo, Brian Yoo, Charles Yoo, Boseul Yoon, Byung Yoon, Carrie Yoon, Johanna Yoon, Soo-Hyun Yoon, Sung Hoon Yoon, Yongkeun Yoon, Lulu You, Clifford Young, David Young, Jessica Young, Linda Young, Mariah Young, Paula Young, Ryan Young, Ryan Young, Terence Young, Todd Young, Kristine Youngblood, Kristin Younggren, David Younglove, Hytham Younis, Angela Yu, Hoon Yu, Hsin-Yu Yu, Hye-Jung Yu, James Yu, Jason Yu, Seokjae Yu, Simon Yu, Donna Yuen, Marion Yuhn, Vera Yu-LaPorte, Michael Yung, Robert Yvon, Peter Zabawa, Robert Zabowski, Luis Zacarias, Julie Zacha, Harvey Zachem, William Zahn, Nabil Zahrah, Sami Zailae, Karen Zak, Nancy Zak, Michael Zaleski, Alejandra Zamora, Charles Zandbergen, Lazaros Zaoussis, Nicolas Zapata, Floyd Zarbock, Blanca Zavala, Darren Zebari, Sally Zeff, Craig Zehnder, Fredrick Zeidman, Jeremy Zeigler, Philip Zeigler, Lisa Zeimer, Jennifer Zelazny-Jones, Krystyna Zelenay, Arthur Zelinsky, Bethany Zelinsky, Samuel Zeller, Moira Zellner, Genevieve Zemke, Kyle Zepernick, Adam Zettel, Amos Zezmer, Jessica Zgobis, Shu Zhang, May Zhen, Yiqun Zhou, Paul Zider, Norman Ziegelman, Robert Ziegelman, Shelly Ziegelman, Joy Ziegeweid, Richard Ziegler, Scott Ziegler, David Ziemer, Susan Ziff, Raynor Zillgitt, Frank Zilm, Natan Zimand, Anne Zimmerman, Donald Zinger, Joseph Zinke, Frank Zinn, David Zipf, Christopher Zirk, Ioannis Zissis, Natasa Zizic, Andre Zoldan, Michael Zollner, Charles Zonicle, Elizabeth Zorza, Paul Zozula, Fred Zrmack, Roger Zucchet, Thomas Zuiderveld, Suzanne Zukowski, Thomas Zung, Brandon Zwagerman, Amy Zwas, Ronald Zweedyk, Joel Zwier, Edward Zwolensky, Brian Zybura, David Zylstra=7,241 Sojourner Truth Visiting Professor Kelly Quinn will present a paper, “Mapping Africanamerican Modernism: Hilyard Robinson’s Understanding of Modern Architecture in Europe and the United States” at the Collegium for African American Research (CAAR) in Madrid Spain in April 2007. In February, she participated on a panel about African American town planning traditions in conjunction with the University of Michigan Museum of Art’s exhibition titled, Embracing Eatonville, about the hometown in central Florida of the acclaimed writer and anthropologist, Zora Neale Hurston. She has invited a number of guests to campus including Anu Yadav who performed her one woman show, “Capers” to get planning, architecture, and urban design students to think about issues related to gentrifi cation. Quinn teamed with Assistant Professor of Art & Design Nick Tobier and Mark Tucker, arts coordinator for the Lloyd Hall Scholars ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF ARCHITECTURE Program to host Alex Kahn and Sophia Michahelles of Superior Concept STEVEN MANKOUCHE and design partner Monsters. These visiting artists led students in a week-long workshop to create Abigail Murray were selected by the Museum large scale papier mâché puppets culminating in participation in the FestiFools of Contemporary Art in Detroit (MOCAD) to Parade on Main Street in Ann Arbor. The project aimed to build community and design and construct their new Museum Shop to experience urbanism in a different way. as well as a series of furniture pieces. The project is scheduled to open in May 2007. Robert Fishman, the Emil Lorch Professor of Architecture and Planning, served as Distinguished Visiting Scholar at the College PETER VON BUELOW, of Architecture, Art, and Planning of Cornell University in March ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 2007, where he delivered the keynote lecture for an exhibit on OF ARCHITECTURE, “global garden cities” and led a faculty/student seminar on delivered two papers the international garden city/new towns movement. In March he lectured at at the IASS 8th Asian Columbia University on “Robert Moses and his critics,” part of the controversial Pacifi c Conference on New Shell and Spatial set of exhibits and conferences intended to re-evaluate New York’s famed Structures, in Beijing, China in October 2006— ‘power broker.’ He also defended his re-interpretation of Moses at a program “Following a Thread: A tree column for a tree on at the Museum of the City of New York, and contributed a chapter on Moses house” and “Breeding Bridges: Genetic based and his critics to the book that accompanies the exhibit, Robert Moses and the form exploration” and “Mutate and Repair: Modern City. Special operators for topology evolution of trusses” at the International Workshop on Associate Professor of Architecture Mojtaba Navvab attended the American Computational Morphogenesis in fall 2006 in Solar Energy Society (ASES) Conference—Solar 2006 in Denver, Colorado, Nagoya, Japan. August, 2006 and presented two papers: “Effi ciency of Building-Integrated Photovoltaic System” and “Thermal Performance of a Double Skin Facade Building Using Full Scale Testing and Computer Simulation.” Navvab also ELIEL SAARINEN attended the second Expert Symposium on Lighting and Health in October VISITING PROFESSOR 2006 organized by the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) in Ottawa, FALL 06 AARON BETSKY Canada and presented two papers: “Application of S/P, C/P and C/S Ratios WINTER 07 LARRY SCARPA as Indices for Healthy Lighting Working Environment” and “Application and Evaluation of Light Therapy Boxes Used in Working and Living Environment for MAX FISHER VISITING PROFESSOR SAD Conditions.” FALL 06 SULAN KOLATAN WINTER 07 GERARDO CABALLERO Navvab provided daylighting design, lighting control for energy saving, and building energy performance analysis for several high schools on the west CHARLES MOORE side of Michigan: Lakeview High School, Battle Creek; Sparta High, Sparta; VISITING PROFESSOR and Orchard View, Muskegon; all for Beta Design Group, Inc. of Grand Rapids, WINTER 07 PHILIP ENQUIST Michigan. He also consulted on lighting/daylighting systems, glazing systems, and glare control for the Cook-Devos Center for Health Sciences at the Grand COLIN CLIPSON VISITING FELLOW Rapids campus of Grand Valley State University designed by Design Plus Inc., ANNE VERNEZ MOUDON Grand Rapids.

23 FACULTY

2006 B.A.S.E. studio at the Beijing Olympic Stadium a.k.a. The Bird’s Nest designed by Herzog & deMouron and Beijing artist Ai Wei Wei.

In November Assistant Professor Robert Adams presented Lecturer in Architecture Craig L. Wilkins's new book examines a paper and screened his video, Double Export, at Image how and why African Americans have been excluded from Flux: China, an international conference for new media the study and practice of architecture. The Aesthetics of and video artists held in Guangzhou, People’s Republic of Equity: Notes on Race, Space, Architecture, and Music, China. In October, Adams and Associate Professor Jason proposes that the discipline of architecture has a resistance Young presented papers at the annual American Studies to African Americans at every level, from the startlingly Association conference, The United States from Inside small number of architecture students to the paltry number and Out: Transnational American Studies held in Oakland, of registered architects in the United States today. Wilkins California. Again this year, Adams, in collaboration with Beijing places his concerns in a historical context, and also offers Architectural Studio Enterprise, A Global Partner Alliance practical solutions to address them. In doing so, he reveals Academy and Practice for the Furtherance of Architecture, new possibilities for an architecture that acknowledges its Design, and Engineering Advancements and Dialogue co- current shortcomings and replies to the needs of multicultural directors Robert Mangurian and Mary-Ann Ray, [TCAUP constituencies. The book, scheduled to be available in August Saarinen Visiting Professors 2005], will conduct a graduate 2007, is being published by the University of Minnesota Press. studio and seminar in Beijing, one of the world’s most rapidly changing metropolitan regions. Dean Douglas Kelbaugh was voted one of the six top educators of the year in a national survey of architectural educators Assistant Professor of Architecture Andrew Herscher and practitioners conducted by Design Intelligence. He published “What’s New in ‘New Prishtina’?” in Volume was also invited to become a board member for the Metro (no. 10) and will publish “Warchitecture” and “World Bank Detroit Airport Master Plan, Congress for the New Urbanism, Cities” in Volume (no. 11), along with an interview on violence, Michigan Memorial Phoenix Institute of Energy (UM), Graham destruction and international law. He also published “Urbicide Environmental Sustainability Institute (UM), and Golden Spike, and Urbanism: Destruction in Modernist Kosovo” in Theory and a regional organization promoting transit-oriented design. He Event and an interview with the Serbian human rights activist, also serves on university-city committee that proposed plans Natasa Kandic, in the Journal of the International Institute. In for the former Pfi zer site in Ann Arbor. In March he was invited March he lectured on modernist urbanism in Central Europe at to attend the joint AIA/ACSA meeting on sustainability in Harvard’s Graduate School of Design and in April he lectured architectural education and was on the urban design panel at on the end(s) of modernism at the University of Illinois. In April ACSA’s annual meeting in March and two panels on Detroit at he presented a paper on violence, memorials and memory at CNU XV, both in Philadelphia in May. the annual meeting of the Society of Architectural Historians. Assistant Professor of Architecture Coleman Jordan’s review, “Confronting Inequality” of the book Structural Inequality: Black Architects in the United States by Victoria Kaplan appeared in The Architectural Review, in the February 2007 issue. The Journal of Architectural Education (JAE) accepted Jordan’s article titled, “Rhizomorphics of Race and Space: Ghana’s Slave Castles and the Roots of African Diaspora Identity.” It is scheduled to published in the May issue of JAE.

24 THE WORK OF THE FIRM This long-standing MITNICK RODDIER HICKS, competition each year whose principals are selects 20 garden installations assistant professors Keith for display on the grounds of Mitnick and Mireille Roddier the Château de Chaumont. and lecturer in architecture This year’s theme was Stewart Hicks, was selected “Mobility.” (The Château from 200 proposals for the de Chaumont was the fi rst annual Chaumont- château at Chaumont-sur- sur-Loire Garden Festival. Loire, Loir-et-Cher, France. PROFESSOR OF PRACTICE ERIC J. HILL, PHD, Originating in the 11th FAIA, LEED AP recently passed the Leadership century, the castle became the property of Catherine de’Medici in Energy and Environmental Design exam who entertained numerous astrologers there, including administered by the U.S. Green Building Council Nostradamus.) and is now a LEED certifi ed professional. Mitnick Roddier Hicks created a transportable horizon ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF produced by two opposing mirrors to form an endless allée URBAN AND REGIONAL PLANNING of trees, a mise-en-abîme, sitting along a narrow and dense GAVIN SHATKIN’S book, Collective Action and Urban strip of greenery arranged to produce a new landscape Poverty Alleviation: Community Organizations and among a purposely bare, placeless and indeterminate terrain. the Struggle for Shelter in Manila was published by The project embodies two opposing attitudes towards the Ashgate: Aldershot, Hampshire, UK. 2007. arrangement of garden space: the formal geometry of the infi nite allée and the loosely arranged, and very tactile, plantings of the stroll garden through which one passes before viewing the immaterial and limitless garden that exists between PROFESSOR JONATHAN LEVINE’S ACCESSIBILITY RESEARCH, the refl ective walls. Nature is constructed though multiple “METROPOLITAN ACCESSIBILITY AND TRANSPORTATION frames, images and refl ections collaged together to produce a SUSTAINABILITY: COMPARATIVE INDICATORS FOR POLICY REFORM” new form of contemplative garden experience. Although it is an HAS BEEN AWARDED A GESI GRANT ON ACCESSIBILITY TO MATCH THE international competition, Mitnick Roddier Hicks was the only RECENT 3-YEAR EPA GRANT. ASSISTANT PROFESSOR JOE GRENGS American entrant to be included this year. The installations will AND LECTURER IN URBAN PLANNING SUSAN ZIELINSKI ARE MEMBERS be open to the public from the end of April through mid October. OF THE RESEARCH TEAM. THIS RESEARCH WAS ONE OF FIVE UM GRAHAM ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY INSTITUTE (GESI) INAUGURAL RECIPIENTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH TEAM (ESMRT) GRANTS.

25 Lecturers in Architecture Anca Trandafi rescu and Glenn Wilcox are principals of area.architecture which just won 3rd prize in the “St. Louis Follies Ideas Competition” with the entry, Mediascape. The aim of this competition was to generate ideas to energize St. Louis as a cutting-edge place inviting interactive, creative multimedia industries to the area and region. Each Folly was required to energize Market Street using fl exible multi-media open space exhibition infastructures, provide an interplay between the physical and the virtual, incorporate emerging technologies, as well as a gateway promoting awareness, and using architecture as the whimsical mediator between nature, architecture, leisure and culture. Mediascape is an immersive media environment that explores the line between landscape, building, and media. Double Jeopardy: TCAUP student lounges. The project begins with one simple move that creates two different types of media viewing spaces—an open-air cinema Assistant Professor Karen M’Closkey and Lecturer in on the upper level and an immersive media environment below. Architecture Keith VanDerSys are principals of PEG offi ce Taking advantage of the western sloping surface of the site, of landscape + architecture with collaborating partner Jeff Mediascape rises as the site drops in elevation and gestures Sharpe. PEG was the featured design fi rm in ArchRecord2 in towards the arch monument culminating in a two sided February 2007 begging the question, “Ann Arbor, Michigan, a projection screen. The screen is both a response to the scale breeding ground for talented young architects?” ArchRecord2 of the arch and the adjacency of the highway creating a visual introduced PLY Architecture + Design in August 2002, whose draw for the greater Market Street zone. Utilizing monocoque principals are faculty members Craig Borum and Karl Daubman construction methodology, Mediascape tapers to a thin line at and named Mitnick Roddier Hicks (see p. 25) a record Design its edges—masking its depth, thus playing a visual game with Vanguard fi rm in 2005. the spectator. The elliptical forms on ground level house light controlled galleries in addition to serving as vertical structure PEG offi ce of landscape + architecture, which received an and access between levels. Wilcox and Trandafi rescu also Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture (ACSA) won a Design Merit award for their house entry in the Decatur Design Presentation Award for Double Jeopardy—the TCAUP Modern Design Challenge competition. student lounge design and construction. Each year, the ACSA honors faculty who have demonstrated excellence by providing a venue for work that advances the refl ective nature of practice and teaching by recognizing and encouraging outstanding work in architecture and related environmental design fi elds as a theoretical endeavor. PEG has been named a 2007 Contract Magazine Interiors Award winner in the Education category for the University of Michigan, TCAUP student lounges. The project was featured in Contract’s annual awards issue in January. PEG won fi rst prizes for Double Jeopardy and Mies Van der Rohe Plaza (designed in Mediascape. collaboration with PLY Architecture) in the 2006 Pan-American Biennial. The projects were exhibited as part of the biennial and will be in a forthcoming publication of the event.

26 TCAUP'S

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Lindy Roy Diller + Scofi dio Rafael Moneo Françoise-Hélène Jourda $16.50 $17.95 $11.50 $11.50

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Gigon / Guyer Shelter Megaform as Will Bruder $16.50 Michael Benedikt Urban Landscape $11.50 $11.50 Kenneth Frampton $11.50

The Spaces of Studio Granda Enrique Norten Traffi c in Democracy Democracy $11.50 $16.50 Michael Sorkin Richard Sennett $11.50 $11.50 STUDENTS

SPRING BREAK INTERNSHIP PROGRAM 2007 ABOUT SPRING BREAK INTERNSHIPS THE WHOLE EXPERIENCE TCAUP is committed to preparing “WAS GREAT! PARTICIPATING architecture, urban planning, urban IN INTERNATIONAL AS WELL design, and real estate students for AS LOCAL PROJECTS WAS their careers by helping them gain VERY EYE-OPENING. professional experience. The college ”

places students interested in learning more about their intended profession in a one-week unpaid internship during spring break. Students spend the week observing and working with professionals to experience a typical week on the job.

GROWTH OF THE PROGRAM This year’s participating students responded enthusiastically to having a working spring break. Since 2002 the program has more than tripled in size. From 44 participating fi rms in 2002 to a remarkable 137 fi rms in 2007. The I LIKED EXPERIENCING LIFE“ IN A FIRM AND SEEING program has continued to grow through WHAT I’VE LEARNED recent alumni/ae who recall their own IN SCHOOL APPLIED TO spring break internship as a memorable THIS INTERNSHIP THE REAL WORLD. experience. “ALLOWED ME TO SEE ” AND PARTICIPATE IN SO MANY FACETS OF THANKYOU! THE PRACTICE WITHIN Thanks to the fi rms A VERY SHORT PERIOD listed to the right for OF TIME. participating in the spring ” break internship program

this year. Involvement from the participating fi rms who contribute to the student’s experiences is what continues to make this program a success.

I WAS ABLE TO WORK IN If you are interested in participating “CLOSE COLLABORATION in the 2008 spring break internship WITH A GROUP ON ONE program, please contact Beth Berenter OF THEIR PROJECTS. at (734) 764-1301 or [email protected] IT WAS AN IMPORTANT ROLE THAT COULDN’T BE FILLED BY ANYONE ELSE IN THEIR OFFICE.”

28 PHOENIX [AZ] SAVANNAH [GA] Machado & Silvetti ITHACA [NY] PORTLAND [OR] Marlene Imirzian & Dawson Wissmach Cambridge Seven The Thomas Group Zimmer Gunsul Frasca Associates Architects Associates KlingStubbins NEW YORK CITY [NY] PHILADELPHIA [PA] LOS ANGELES [CA] CHICAGO [IL] Maryann Thompson Studio SUMO Kieran Timberlake Cannon Design Group A Architects Architects Ronnette Riley Architect NBBJ Built Form Architecture Moshe Safdie Baxt/Ingui Architects, PC CHARLESTON [SC] CO Architects Harding Partners Lewis Tsurumaki Lewis Byers Design Group ROTO Architects Gibbons, Fortman & Weber ANN ARBOR/DETROIT [MI] RUR Architecture PC Zimmer Gunsul Frasca HOK Lord Aeck & Sargent Alexander Gorlin HOUSTON [TX] RNL Design Murphy/Jahn Hobbs & Black Architects HOK Cuningham Group STL Architects Quinn Evans Kohn Pedersen Fox Architecture Solomon Cordwell Buenz David Milling & Architects SEATTLE [WA] Behnisch Architects Koo and Associates Associates/Architects Spector Group Freiheit & Ho RTKL Associates Angelini & Associates Guenther5 Architects Mithun SAN FRANCISCO [CA] Brininstool + Lynch, Ann Arbor Architects Eisenman Architects Olson Sundberg Kundig Perkins & Will Architects Collaborative Rockwell Group Allen Architects Page + Turnbull VOA Associates Integrated Architecture Meltzer/Mandl Architects Zimmer Gunsul Frasca SmithGroup Valerio Dewalt Train DSA Architects G Tects Miller Hull Partnership Esherick Homsey Dodge Associates, Inc. TMP Associates Dean/Wolf Architects Mahlum Architecture & Davis Zoka Zola Architecture SmithGroup Brezavar & Brezavar Hart Howerton Ghafari Associates Hamilton Anderson Vandeberg Architects MADISON [WI] Kuth Ranieri SmithGroup Gensler Perkins Eastman Kahler Slater Walker/Warner Architects John Ronan Architect Van Tine Guthrie Studio Vollmer Associates Anderson Anderson Kruek + Sexton Architects French Associates Gluckman Mayner URBAN PLANNING Architecture SMNG-A Rossetti Associates Architects PLACEMENTS Acme Scenery Company Studio/Gang/Architects Smith-Miller + Hawkinson, Port of Seattle [WA] Garofalo Architects GRAND RAPIDS [MI] Architects Urban Collage [GA] FT. COLLINS [CO] Farr Associates Design Plus Marble Fairbanks Carrier Johnson [CA] Gwathmey Pratt Schultz Hammond Beeby Rupert Progressive AE Architects SWestern Pennsylvania Ainge AMDG Swanke Hayden Connell Commission [PA] DENVER [CO] Worn Jerabek Architects Tower Pinkster Titus Architects Detroit Economic Growth RNL Design Skidmore Owings & Merrill Tod Williams Billie Tsien Corp. [MI] Eckenhoff Saunders MUSKEGON [MI] Architects SEMCOG [MI] VAIL [CO] Architects Hooker DeJong Architects Platt Byard Dovell White New Orleans Downtown Aller Lingle Architects Perkins & Will Architects Develop. Dist. [LA] M.A. Mortenson MINNEAPOLIS [MN] The Lakota Group [IL] WASHINGTON [DC] Myefski Cook Architects, James Dayton Design ROCHESTER [NY] Bay Area Rapid Transit Skidmore Owings & Merrill Inc. Clark Patterson Design District [CA] Cunningham + Quill LAS VEGAS [NV] Professionals Gruen Associates [CA] Architects BOSTON [MA] Tate Snyder Kimsey The Planning Center [AZ] Quinn Evans Kennedy Violich COLUMBUS [OH] CB Richard Ellis [MI] Wnuk Spurlock Offi ce dA, Inc. ALBANY [NY] NBBJ Architecture Payette Associates Harris A. Sanders Architects

147 STUDENTS, 137 FIRMS, 23 CITIES

29 STUDENTS SAMUEL MUHLFELDER, 1982–2006 STUDENT FACED ILLNESS WITH WIT, ENERGY

SAMMY MUHLFELDER entered the University of Michigan graduate program in architecture in summer 2005. This bright, talented, young man pursued his education with passion and vigor, joy and optimism. His warmth and good humor endeared him to classmates, faculty, and staff at the college. Last November, barely halfway through his course of study, Sammy died from scleroderma. The following is an obituary that appeared in the Boston Globe.

Sammy, third from left with the incoming 3G class, summer 2005.

Full of plans and brimming with scampish humor and charm, Sammy Muhlfelder wrote a personal note several months ago while applying to renew a scholarship at the University of Michigan’s Taubman College of Architecture. Though he had been ill about a year, it wasn’t his nature to concede a day of the future. “Upon leaving Michigan, well, who knows? I’m twenty-three now and I’ll be twenty-fi ve-plus then; time to fi nd a wife in Spain, Italy or Israel—all three architecturally sound options,” he wrote. “My only foreseeable hope is that, wherever I do land, I stay true to the design ethic raised in these three-plus years of education. The real world kills many an idea and many a designer. The real world will not kill me, and it better not destroy the inspiration currently within.”

“Sammy was brilliant; he was a true visionary,” Carolyn Walking the streets of Ferrara, Italy, with him was no Centeno, a college friend from the University of Michigan, different than strolling through Newton (Mass.) or his wrote in an email to his parents. “He had a poetic soul, a college town in Vermont. Mr. Muhlfelder, Levy wrote, humor only he could get away with, a sense of levity with “seemed to greet everyone, from the German students everything in life. . . . I remember how quickly he would to the middle-aged women at the cafeteria.” come up with ideas. He would be in the studio till all hours, and his drawings were always beautiful, his ideas genius.” “Not cocky or brash, Sammy was simply happy being Sammy,” Paul Rome, a friend since childhood wrote. WHEREVER I DO LAND, I STAY After Mr. Muhlfelder died, “He radiated happiness, energy, and optimism.” “ TRUE TO THE DESIGN ETHIC friends from across the RAISED IN THESE THREE-PLUS country and around the Mr. Muhlfelder graduated from Middlebury College, YEARS OF EDUCATION world wrote to his parents where he majored in art history and architectural ” offering anecdotes, studies and minored in Italian. Then came to Taubman memories, and tributes, together creating a biography of a College, where he was in his second year as a graduate brief life lived well. Some had been close for years, others architecture student. measured their best times with him in semesters, months, or a spring break sojourn. They wrote of how he inspired by First diagnosed with Raynaud’s disease in April 2005, example with compassion, love of life, and a sense of humor Mr. Muhlfelder was neither interested in sympathy nor that was as disarming as it was offbeat. willing to let illness defi ne his life. “I remember speaking with him about his disease, and he never was fearful,” “He seemed to always be amused by life,” Matt Levy, Centeno wrote. “He didn’t want people to pity him. He another friend, wrote in an email. “Even when he was the didn’t want to be the sick kid...and he never was. He unfortunate star of his own stories, he laughed just the never gave in.” same. Though he laughed at everything and everyone, he scorned nothing and no one.” Sammy came home from Michigan just before Thanksgiving, intending to return after being treated “When we traveled, he liked to show up with no guidebook, in Boston. To the end, his ardor for creating designs no place to stay, and no real plan,” Levy wrote. “And it remained undimmed. In the note with his scholarship always worked out for him. He talked us into packed hotels application, he had concluded with two sentences, late at night, into private birthday parties and crowded setting them apart on the page as if they were a couplet. restaurants. And everywhere we went he made friends, switching from English to Italian to Spanish and charming BRING ON ARCHITECTURE. BUT, PLEASE, equally in every language.” “KEEP BRINGING THE INSPIRATION.” By Bryan Marquard, the Boston Globe. Reprinted with 30 permission and edited for length. PERIMETER PROJECTS STUDIO AWARDS Scott Laporte Robert Adams Studio Alumni jurors Tom Lollini, FAIA B.S.’72, M.Arch.’75; Craig Hamilton, B.S.’75, M.Arch.’77 Chooyon Han Malcolm McCullough Studio ANNUAL STUDENT SHOW AWARDS Kaleena Quinn UNDERGRADUATE AWARDS JURY GRADUATE AWARDS JURY Fernando Lara Studio Ben Baxt, B.Arch.’67; Randy Derifi eld Craig Hamilton, B.S.’75, M.Arch.’77; Tom M.U.P.’77; Catherine Seavitt Nordensen Lollini, FAIA B.S.’72, M.Arch.’75; Phil Melanie Kaba AIA B.S.’91; Mike Quinn, FAIA Lundwall, FAIA B.Arch.’63, M.Arch.’64; Danelle Guthrie Studio M.Arch.’74; Don Vitek B.S.’87; Assistant David Neuman, FAIA B.Arch.’70; Jordan Wilday Professor Karen M’Closkey, Assistant Assistant Professor Coleman Jordan, Jim Bassett Studio Professor Gretchen Wilkins and Associate Professor Jason Young Allison Newmeyer UNDERGRADUATE AWARDS GRADUATE HONOR AWARDS Glenn Wilcox Studio Matthew Hettler You Ling Lim Lars Gräbner UG1 Studio Perry Kulper 2G3/3G6 Studio Ryan DePersia Juan Rois Studio Hattie Stroud Melanie Kaba Julie Larsen UG1 Studio Danelle Guthrie 2G1/3G4 Studio WILLEKE PORTFOLIO COMPETITION AWARDS Ryan McCourt GRADUATE MERIT AWARDS Nondita Correa UG1 Studio Dongjun Seo WILLEKE PORTFOLIO COMPETITION JURY Robert Adams 2G1/3G4Studio Juan Mercado Craig Hamilton, B.S.’75, M.Arch.’77; Anca Trandafi rescu UG3 Studio Allison Newmeyer Tom Lollini, FAIA, B.S.’72, M.Arch.’75; Glenn Wilcox 2G1/3G4 Studio Phil Lundwall, FAIA, B.Arch.’63, Michelle Miller M.Arch.’64; John Myefski, B.S.’84, Sophia Psarra UG3 Studio Jordan Wilday M.Arch.’86; David Neuman, FAIA, Jim Bassett 2G1/3G4 Studio B.Arch.’70; Catherine Seavitt Nordensen Tanakorn Pokaratsiri AIA, B.S.’91; Don Vitek, B.S.’87; Sulan Kolatan/Robert Cervellione 2G3/ Assistant Professor Fernando Lara, and 3G6 Studio Assistant Professor Steven Mankouche Timothy Szal FIRST PLACE Craig Borum 3G2 Studio Alexis Coir $9,000 SECOND PLACE Zain Abu-Seir $6,000 HONORABLE MENTION Megan Ruettinger Juan Mercado

Photographs by Peter Smith, Smith Photography. 31 STUDENTS

SINCE 2003, THE URBAN PLANNING DR. MARTIN LUTHER KING, JR. (UP-MLK) SYMPOSIUM COMMITTEE HAS CELEBRATED THE LIFE AND LEGACY OF DR. KING BY EXAMINING THE INTERSECTION OF RACE, SOCIAL JUSTICE, AND URBAN PLANNING. STUDENTS HAVE EXPLORED TOPICS SUCH AS SPATIAL SEGREGATION, RACE RELATIONS AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS, AND LINKAGES BETWEEN RACE AND ACCESS TO PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION.

This year the University of Michigan observed the 20th anniversary of the fi rst campus-wide Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Symposium. The UP-MLK Symposium Committee hosted two programs related to this year’s theme, “Building the Beloved Community.”

The fi rst, “Why Are You in My Space? Refl ections on Interdisciplinary Relations in TCAUP” examined the extent to which building design and layout within the Art & Architecture Building promotes or stifl es interdisciplinary collaboration. TCAUP faculty, staff, and students, identifi ed their “departmental zone,” documented their various pathways through the building, and brain-stormed design improvements that TT-SQUARE-SQUARE could foster a more social and collaborative academic community. SSOCIETYOCIETY Inspired by a roster found in the college’s The second program, entitled “Why Are You in My Space? A Conversation about centennial pictorial history, a group of Race, New Urbanism and Public Housing,” consisted of a moderated panel students has resurrected the T-Square discussion regarding the U.S. Housing and Urban Development Department- Society. sponsored HOPE VI housing redevelopment initiative, a multi-media montage of public housing residents’ perspectives, and a presentation by Chris Leinberger, director The T-Square Society was an of the real estate certifi cate program, about the role of real estate developers in association of UM female architecture creating affordable and diverse communities. The evening ended with Dean Douglas and engineering students active in the Kelbaugh moderating a lively discussion among community members, TCAUP faculty, early 20th century, a time when women staff, students, and guests from the School of Social Work, Ross School of Business in these fi elds were a rarity. The revived and Ford School of Public Policy. society seeks to promote awareness of alternate points of view within Panel members included Robert Fishman, Dr. Emily Talen, associate professor of architecture, including issues of gender, urban and regional planning at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and sexuality, and diversity. Micheal Kelly, executive director, District of Columbia Housing Authority. The society hosted 2007 Walter Sanders Members of the 2007 UP-MLK Symposium Committee included co-chairs, Cassia Fellow Despina Stratigakos as a guest Herron and Khalilah Burt, Eric Beckett, T’Chana Bradford, Kimiko Doherty, Monica speaker at its inaugural meeting. Guerra, Mark Hansford, Syeda Hussein, Kelly Koss, and Rachel Wells. The committee Stratigakos delivered a talk titled, “The was advised by urban planning faculty members Elsie Harper-Anderson, Joe Grengs, Power of Images, or Rethinking Architect and Kelly Quinn. Barbie.” Stratigakos posed questions about perception and asked ‘in what Neha Sami, an urban and regional ways do popular images infl uence planning doctoral student was MOJTABA NAVVAB AND DOCTORAL how we project ourselves into a awarded the prestigious Barbour CANDIDATE IN ARCHITECTURE JATUWAT professional future?’ She described how, Fellowship for 2007–2008. VARODOMPUN, ATTENDED THE EPIC 2006 in 2002, Mattel Inc. proposed creating AIVC CONFERENCE IN LYON, FRANCE an Architect Barbie, but eventually Urban and regional planning IN DECEMBER 2006 AND PRESENTED abandoned the idea because they student Kalilah Burt and graduate TWO PAPERS “PEDESTRIANS’ COMFORT believed the doll would not appeal to architecture student Bona Kim were INDEX IN URBAN SETTLEMENTS USING little girls. Had she been manufactured, awarded scholarships from the CFD ANALYSIS” AND “VENTILATION Architect Barbie undoubtedly would Center for the Education for Women PERFORMANCES OF MIXING, have become a vehicle for fantasizing DISPLACEMENT AND IMPINGING SYSTEM about a future professional self. UNDER DIFFERENT HVAC SCENARIOS.” Stratigakos challenged the students THESE PAPERS ARE PUBLISHED IN to design a Mattel prototype, for either THEIR RELATED JOURNALS. Barbie or Ken. The Architect Barbies created by T-Square Society members and TCAUP faculty were on view in the College Gallery as part of the annual Fellows’ Exhibition during April. 32 PH.D. NEWS A RECENT AGREEMENT WITH THE RACKHAM SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES NEGOTIATED BY DOUG KELBAUGH, JEAN WINEMAN AND JONATHAN LEVINE WILL BRING ANOTHER $800,000 MORE OVER THE NEXT FIVE YEARS TO OUR DOCTORAL STUDENTS IN ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN PLANNING. THIS IS ONE OF THE BIGGEST FUNDING INCREASES TAUBMAN COLLEGE HAS EVER RECEIVED FROM THE UNIVERSITY AND WILL ENABLE THE COLLEGE TO OFFER COMPETITIVE FOUR-YEAR PACKAGES, INCLUDING TUITION, STIPEND, AND HEALTHCARE, TO ALL INCOMING DOCTORAL STUDENTS.

COMPETITIONS LECTURE SERIES

COMPETITIONS SERIES LECTURE Julie Larsen + Roger Hubeli Karl Daubman Assistant Professor Undergraduates Sean Kizy and Lisa Feldmann, Mitnick Roddier Hicks Fernando Lara’s members of the AIAS Professional Development Fernando Lara competition-winning entry for renovation Committee, created an in-house lecture series to Juan Rois of a late 19th century showcase this competition work, past and present. Doug Kelbaugh beaux-art building Architecture faculty have entered competitions Keith VanDerSys + Karen M’Closkey located in the main to design everything from elementary schools, Anca Trandafi rescu + Glenn Wilcox public square in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. museum installations, government buildings, portfolio Sophia Psarra competitions, landscape proposals, and many more that spread across the globe. Winning competition projects by faculty are being built from Belo Horizonte, Brazil to Paris, France. The Competitions Lecture Series provides faculty a venue to present their work and brings professors and students into a less formal lecture setting where there is opportunity to engage in dialogue outside the architecture studio and lecture hall. It has been extremely exciting to see the diversity of approaches and to have students get to know their professors’ work as the professors know their own. The series started modestly with one lecture in the fall semester and built a large following and members of the faculty asking to present their work.

Agora n. A place of congregation, originally a Agora is also the title of the new marketplace or public planning journal of the University of square; the Agora, Michigan which was launched on March the chief marketplace 30, 2007. This student-initiated journal of Athens, center of will be a forum for students in urban the city’s civic life. planning and planning-related programs to publish their work. The Agora Planning Board hopes the annual journal will foster cross-disciplinary respect and communication. The planning board includes doctoral and master's degree students in urban planning, urban design, and real estate certifi cate program: Kelsey Johnson, Thomas Skuzinski, Deirdra Stockmann, Nathan Gray, Benjamin Kraft, Michael Lydon, Carolyn Pivirotto, Neha Sami, Sam Butler, Caitlyn Clausen, James McMurray, Kimberly Dresdner, Ross Davison, Kelly Koss, and Elizabeth Schuh.

33 ALUMNI/AE

Professor James Chaffers and William Diefenbach will be among 76 members of the American Institute of Architects who will receive their Fellowship medal during the Investiture of Fellows Ceremony at the AIA 2007 National Convention and Design Expo in San Antonio, Texas on May 4, 2007.

Professor James Chaffers, FAIA, M.Arch.’69, William L. Diefenbach, FAIA, LEED AP, D.Arch.’71 has a well-deserved reputation B.Arch.'72, is a leader of the SmithGroup’s as a scholar, teacher, designer, and social National Science and Technology practice activist. His commitment to diversity is not and located at the fi rm’s San Francisco simply about creating equal opportunities for offi ce, where he is studio leader for representatives of disadvantaged groups; it research and academic. Long recognized is a diversity that translates into creating a genuine community for his expertise in research lab planning and architectural composed of diverse groups of people. He has served as design, he is currently working on several key SmithGroup advisor to the Organization of African American Students in projects, including the University of California Berkeley’s Art, Architecture and Planning, as a member of the executive Center for Information Technology Research in the Interest committee of the Center for African American and African of Society (CITRIS) headquarters, the University of California Studies, as a member of the Martin Luther King, Jr. Diversity San Francisco Cardio Vascular Research Institute, and the Day Committee, as a committee member for the Program in $70 million Helios project at the Lawrence Berkeley National Scholarly Research for Urban/Minority High School Seniors Laboratory, which will develop transformational energy as well as the Educational Task Force for Handicapped and alternatives to our current reliance on fossil fuels. Disabled to name just a few. Most recently, Jim’s trail-blazing work in starting the college's student and faculty exchange PLEASE JOIN YOUR FELLOW ALUMNI/AE with Ghana has been critical to the success of this exemplary FOR A MICHIGAN RECEPTION program. It’s one of the fi rst architectural study programs in AT THE AIA NATIONAL CONVENTION IN SAN ANTONIO sub-Saharan Africa. On the community level, his service is no FROM 6:00–7:30 P.M., THURSDAY, MAY 3, less prolifi c. For a third of a century, he has been a member of AT THE HOTEL CONTESSA. (SEE CALENDAR FOR DETAILS) the Detroit Housing Workshop, of which he is also a founder, CELEBRATE THE ELEVATION OF ALUMNI PROFESSOR and has served other community groups. Signifi cantly, he JAMES CHAFFERS, FAIA, M.ARCH.’69, D.ARCH.’71 AND was selected as the sole academic to serve on a 17-member WILLIAM L. DIEFENBACH, FAIA, LEED AP TO FELLOWSHIP IN THE AIA. committee of nationally-known design professionals, educators, museum curators and historians, which generated the design criteria and made the site selection for a Martin Luther King, Jr. Memorial on the Mall in Washington.

LAST FALL ALUMNI/AE SHOULD HAVE RECEIVED A PICTORIAL HISTORY OF THE COLLEGE. IF YOU DID NOT RECEIVE ONE AND WOULD LIKE TO, PLEASE EMAIL [email protected].

34 CLASS NOTES the Farnsworth House; advance the “Going Beyond Green,” to underscore integration of historic preservation the AIA’s focus on broad sustainability principles into the architectural issues. Former Vice President Al Gore, curriculum of colleges and universities. the author of Earth in the Balance and In addition, during his tenure as the force behind the documentary president, he spoke with architects An Inconvenient Truth, will be the around the country and internationally keynote speaker. R.K. was inducted advocating the importance of design into the American Institute of values in advancing quality of life Architects’ College of Fellows in 2001. issues. Gene has been the recipient of Recognition for his contributions to AIA Michigan Young Architect of the the profession include the Octavius Year award (1992), the Robert Hastings Morgan Distinguished Service Award, Terry Beaubois (Terry Bobo), AIA FAIA award from AIA Michigan (2002), the Preservation Design Award, the 1950 B.S.’72, M.ARCH.’73 and was elevated to the College of U.S. Institute of Theater Technology is teaching a course at Montana State Fellows for design excellence (1997). Award, and First Place in the 18th Robert L. Cassway University School of Architecture. Gene served in leadership positions, Interiors Magazine Awards for Public M.ARCH.’59 Using Second Life (secondlife.com) a including vice president (1987) and Spaces & Entertainment. continues to work full time as vice web site that provides an immersive president (1988) of the AIA Huron president of SPG3 in Philadelphia, 3D environment, Terry can visit with Valley component. Subsequently, he Jorge Perez but is spending more time working on students and monitor their projects. was president (1994) of AIA Michigan M.U.P.’76 his other love, fi ne art photography. This allows him to teach remotely as after having served as vice president, received the 2006 Lifetime The above photo just won fi rst prize necessary from his base in California. treasurer, and secretary. Achievement Award from the ULI at the juried show at The South He also facilitates Montana State’s Southeast Florida/Caribbean. Jorge Jersey Council for the Arts. It is Creative Research Lab which is is founder, chairman, and CEO of The one of a series of photographs for a engaged in researching technologies Related Group of Florida, a premier forthcoming book, The Disappearing in CAD, Google Earth/SketchUP and real estate and luxury condominium West. The book will include photos of Second Life and their applications development company headquartered ghost towns, abandoned homesteads, to architectural education and in Miami. and grain elevators, as well as other architectural practice. Terry’s work images of fast disappearing rural was outlined in “Tech Briefs” in the Elisabeth Knibbe culture. January 2007 issue of Architectural B.S.’76, M.ARCH./M.U.P.’78 Record. was featured in a series of training workshops on Michigan’s 1960 Peter Kuttner, FAIA Rehabilitation Code for Existing B.S.’73, M.ARCH.’74 R. K. Stewart, FAIA Buildings. She is principal of Quinn Jeanne MacLeamy principal of Cambridge Seven M.ARCH.’75 Evans Architects and resides in B.ARCH.’68 Associates in Boston, has been elected is a principal at Gensler, a leading Ypsilanti, Michigan. is mayor of Novato, in Northern to the national AIA board of directors global architecture, design and California’s Marin County. Among as a New England representative. strategic planning fi rm, and was Russell Perry her priorities, is the restoration of the inaugurated as the incoming president M.ARCH.’77 Novato City Hall, a project that has of the National American Institute directs the sustainable building had numerous false starts over the of Architects on December 8, 2006, efforts for SmithGroup nationally and past 20 years. Her experience as an at a ceremony in Washington, D.C. was asked to design a self-sustaining, architect has enabled her to proceed As 83rd AIA president, R.K. plans carbon-neutral “Arena of the Future” along an aggressive project timeline. to move the organization’s ongoing for Sports Illustrated magazine. His focus on sustainability, diversity, and scheme for a sports facility appeared the development of emerging design in a two-page spread in the March 1970 professionals from a strategic to 12, 2007 issue of the magazine. The tactical plane, emphasizing action 17.4 acre development will be served Terrance Sargent, AIA and measurable results on grassroots by public transportation and includes B.S.’71, M.U.P.’73 to government levels. R.K. will play a a hotel, an elevated park, street- is a principal of Lord, Aeck & Sargent key role in this year’s landmark 150th level retail, and a 20,000-seat green Architecture. The fi rm recently Gene Hopkins, FAIA anniversary AIA convention, themed arena. Built with environmentally received the “Award for Excellence B.S.’74, M.ARCH.’75 in Professional Continuing Education” was presented the Gold Medal by AIA from the American Institute of Detroit in November 2006. Gene is Architects. The award recognizes senior vice president at SmithGroup, architectural and engineering fi rms Inc., and is a nationally-recognized and their commitment to an overall leader in historic preservation system of developing high-quality architecture, with extensive professional continuing education experience in the restoration programs. and rehabilitation of hundreds of structures that are National Historic Landmarks and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. As 2004 president of the American Institute of Architects, he helped lead efforts to renew the AIA/National Park Service/ Library of Congress partnership; save Russell Perry’s carbon-neutral “Arena of the Future” 35 James Turissini “The beauty of Michigan is that it creates incentives 1980 M.ARCH.’84 and opportunities for people to become engaged in was promoted to vice president of more than one area. I give to support these remarkable Douglas McIntosh business development at Skanska interdisciplinary possibilities.” B.S.’84 USA in Southfi eld, Michigan. He — Robert W. Marans who died in July 2006, was awarded resides in Maumee, Ohio, with his Professor Emeritus, A. Alfred Taubman College of a 2006 AIA Detroit Honor Award for wife Renee and children Alexia and Architecture + Urban Planning; Research Professor, his restoration of the Julius Melchers Gregory. He has traveled extensively, Institute for Social Research Residence and Carriage House lived in Brazil, and studied architecture located in Detroit’s Indian Village. The in Italy. His hobbies include water and The Heart of the house was originally commissioned snow skiing, soccer, and art glass. by painter Gari Melchers for his Michigan Difference father, Julius T. Melchers the sculptor. Gifts of all sizes make the difference. It was designed by Donaldson and Faculty and staff, learn more about Meier in 1896. The senior Melchers The Michigan Difference at www. carved the elaborate gable-end giving.umich.edu/facultystaff, or of the large central dormer. The call University Development at restoration, designed by McIntosh 734-647-6000. Poris Associates of Birmingham, was primarily executed by Doug and co-owner and partner Scotty James. They made extensive use of salvaged Judy and Robert Marans materials. The arched front entry came from a 1906 Albert Kahn Grosse friendly and reusable materials, the near a lake where retail will be Pointe mansion. complex is powered through both located. In Tbilisi, Cadiz International passive and active solar and wind is involved in a large mixed use Russell W. Hinkle energy. Rainwater is captured for development consisting of two hotels, B.S.’85, M.ARCH.’88 use in sewage conveyance and the two offi ce towers, a condominium has accepted a position at resulting sewage is fi rst mined for tower, and a 1 million square foot SmithGroup as a level IV architect nutrients to be used in fertilizer with shopping mall; and, also in Tbilisi a for its historic preservation practice the small remaining wastewater master plan development for a new at its Detroit offi ce. Russ is a LEED- cleaned of pollutants and returned to mountain township for up to 15,000 accredited professional and a certifi ed the groundwater. new homes with a golf course, parks, construction specifi er. His previous and three town centers. The projects position was with Design Plus, Grand Medardo Cadiz are being designed between Cadiz Rapids, Michigan as a specifi cation B.S.’79, M.ARCH.’80 offi ces in Dubai, Manila, and Brisbane. writer and quality assurance is CEO of Cadiz International They align with other international coordinator. Russ lives in Pinckney, Architects and has just won four new design-partners to deliver a complete Michigan. commissions, two in Dubai, United design package to include landscape Arab Emirates (UAE) and two in architecture, interior design, lighting Kimberly Nelson Montague Tbilisi in the former Soviet republic of and environmental graphics and Julius Melchers Residence and Carriage House. B.S.’87, M.ARCH.89 Georgia. In Dubai, the fi rm is working signage working from concept design was promoted to vice president and on the design of a 60,000 square foot through design development. Local Harold Tanenbaum, AIA director of marketing and business residence for Juma Al Ghurair, the architects and engineers carry out M.ARCH.’81 development from principal at Albert chairman of Al Manal Development the rest of the design work stages was recently named a senior associate Kahn Associates, Detroit. group and a development called the from construction documentation in the fi rm of Fullerton Diaz Architects Crown City which will have 8,000 through tender and hand-over. in Coral Gables, Florida. Dana Buntrock condominium units in eight clusters Currently Cadiz has projects in eight M.ARCH.’88, M.U.P.’88 (each with its own club house and countries. Today, Medardo Cadiz Eric Geiser is in Japan on a nine month Fulbright swimming facility) and a town centre uses Dubai as his base which, he B.S.’82, M.ARCH.’84 Research Fellowship (much less says, is the perfect place to ground was recently promoted from principal common than teaching fellowships oneself after traveling for weeks to vice president at TMP Associates, awarded by the Fulbright Foundation). all over the world. Medardo writes, Inc., Bloomfi eld Hills, Michigan. Her proposal addresses concepts “It is an invigorating place to come TMP a full-service architectural and of time in contemporary Japanese home to.” He invites his classmates engineering fi rm focused on planning architecture, everything from to visit his company’s website: of education-institutional projects. acknowledging historical events to www.cadizinternational.com. the use of materials that rapidly age, Patrick Miller asking questions such as “When is PH.D.’84 corrosion desired? When is it not has been named associate dean for corrosion, but a patina?” This work is graduate studies and outreach at infl uenced by theories on alternative Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State forms of modernism developed by Dr. University College of Architecture Terunobu Fujimori. Dana is associated and Urban Studies. Patrick lives in with his research laboratory at Blacksburg, Virginia. the University of Tokyo Institute of Industrial Science. This is the same lab with which she was associated during Cadiz tower project. 36 TEAM OF ALUMS AT DMA WINS DESIGN COMPETITION FOR THE MICHIGAN LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS MEMORIAL In describing the design, DMA wrote“This memorial honors those who have fallen in the line of duty. It is comprised of twenty- one sentinels—engraved glass panels—standing vigil over the memories of those lost. Mounted adjacent to the sidewalk along Allegan Street, the sentinels—4’ wide by 8’ lives of 529 law enforcement offi cers high by 6” thick—march west to east, beginning where a new six-foot high who have died in the line of duty wall would enclose existing electrical equipment. Because these regrettable while serving the citizens of the state killings will not cease, this is not a static monument. At the eastern side of of Michigan. The DMA collaborative the site, there would be some empty panels, initially, and the sentinels can be design team for the Michigan Law Enforcement Offi cers Monument included continued eastward in the future. Names would be engraved into the surface six Taubman College grads along with principal David Milling, AIA, LEED AP chronologically, beginning at the west, and the panels would be lit from below. who has served as a jury critic at the college. TCAUP grads: Claude Faro, The transparency of the sentinels allows for security/visibility of the site, AIA, M.Arch.’03; Bonnie Greenspoon, AIA, LEED AP, M.Arch.’92; Eric Hartz, visibility of the Vietnam Memorial from Allegan Street, and a sense of strength LEED AP, B.S.’00; Melissa Marks, LEED AP, B.S.’05; Natalie Rupert, AIA, LEED and stability due to their scale.” This monument will celebrate and honor the AP, M.Arch.’01; Eric Ward, AIA, B.S.’84. her 1998 National Science Foundation Matthew C. Petrie, AIA He was one of the 40 chosen from San Francisco. He is currently working Postdoctoral Fellowship. Her goal is to B.S.’89 244 entrants. All 40 excel in their on a new patient care facility at the publish this work as her second book, was a member of the jury for professional roles as architects, University of Kentucky, in collaboration which will include works by Fujimori, Architectural Record’s 2006 Products engineers, contractors, and designers with Ellerbe Becket in Minnesota. Fumihiko Maki, Kengo Kuma, Jun Report which annually reviews the while giving back to their communities Recently he built a new home in North Aoki, Ryoji Suzuki, and others. Before most interesting and innovative and professional societies. Jim works Bend, Ohio. Tom has been married joining the faculty at the University of new building products available to in the Atlanta offi ce of Lord, Aeck & to his wife Ellen for eight years and California, Berkeley, Dana was often architects, designers, and specifi ers. Sargent. Tony Aeck, FAIA, the fi rm’s they have two children, Maura and published as both a photographer and Matt has been an associate managing principal said, “All of us at Patrick. He would love to hear from author in architectural magazines, principal at ADD Inc. in Cambridge, Lord, Aeck & Sargent are thrilled about former classmates—his email is and she is still frequently published Massachusetts since 2004. Previously this well-deserved honor. Jim serves [email protected]. as a photographer in books in he worked for Richard Meier and as our foremost sustainable ‘spiritual Japan. This book will feature her Partners in New York City and Paris leader’ and brings his knowledge and Kelly D. Powell, AIA, FAAR photography and that of her husband, and for Leers Weinzapfel Associates expertise to bear on all of our projects, B.S.’95 LeRoy Howard. She is working with Architects in Boston. either directly or indirectly.” Jim lives has fi nally fulfi lled her dream of a conventional EOS D1 system with in Kalamazoo, Michigan with his wife moving to and working in New York parallax-correcting lenses, but LeRoy Amy and their two children. City. Currently she is a senior architect uses a wooden 11 x 14 fi lm camera 1990 and project manager at Davis which defi nitely stops all surrounding Brody Bond Architects + Planners. activity on construction sites! Dana Heather H. Taylor, AIA, LEED Her current projects range from a writes that they bring as much gear B.S.’90 ground up research laboratory for to building sites as many of the has been named a principal at Einhorn StonyBrook University to a mixed- craftsmen. Yaffee Prescott, Cambridge, Mass. use development project for the Abyssinian Development Corporation Patrick Cooleybeck, AIA, LEED in Harlem. This past fall, Kelly became B.S.’88, M.ARCH.’92 a registered architect in the state of has rejoined the offi ce of Chan Michigan and is awaiting reciprocity Krieger Sieniewicz in Cambridge, in New York and Washington, D.C. Massachusetts. David Sisson Barbara Potter Tom Gormley B.S.’95 B.S.’88, M.ARCH.’90 M.ARCH.’92 and his spouse Ito are now living in was named an associate at A3C is in his 11th year at GBBN Architects Seattle. He is working for Zimmer Collaborative Architecture in Ann in Cincinnati, where he has been Gunsul Frasca. Arbor, remaining as project manager. named principal and partner. His James Nicolow main focus has been on collaborative Brian Stackable Leila R. Kamal B.S.’91, M.ARCH.’95 projects with emphasis on design M.ARCH.’95 B.S.’89, M.ARCH.’91 has been named one of Building development and project delivery. is director of planning and design for has been named a principal at Einhorn Design & Construction magazine’s He has collaborated on projects with the St. Joe Company, a real estate Yaffee Prescott in Cambridge, Mass. “40 Under 40” up-and-comers. He Leers Weinzapfel in Boston, LMN operating company that develops and the other winners are profi led in Architects in Seattle, Daniel Libeskind town, resort, commercial, and the magazine’s January 2007 issue. in New York, and EHDD Architecture in industrial properties. Brian manages 37 West regional conference and at Alex Wu the ACSA National Conference in M.ARCH.’00 Philadelphia. The paper looks at new completed the ARE in 2006 and is now forms of urbanism in Detroit that a licensed architect as well as a LEED orbit around large-scale events and accredited professional. Green design event structures. John also had an and environmental stewardship are essay entitled “(re)Moving History,” important core competencies at his published in the Magazine on Urbanism fi rm Perkins + Will. Alex is working (MONU), in Germany. The essay in the Atlanta offi ce of Perkins + Will details the issues of urbanism and and is also serving on the AIA Atlanta monumentality in Budapest, Hungary board of directors as the elected following the dismemberment of the director of continuing education former Soviet Union. John recently 2007. received a grant-in-aid of research, Alex Chu were married on September 30, 2006 in Leigh’s home town of Denver, Colorado. Some of their fellow Wolverines were in artistry, and scholarship award for the M.ARCH.’06 attendance. In the photo, from left to right: Cory Zeller, Sam development of a manuscript on the Zeller, M.Arch.’06; Yasmine Haener, Nadeem Malik, M.Arch.’06; and Abbey Bourque, M.Arch.’06; Nathalie Aguinaldo, M.Arch.’06; career and work of Balthazar Korab, Leigh Stewart Alex and Leigh; Peter Stavenger, M.Arch.’06; Lauren Stavenger, one of the most prolifi c photographers Chris Thibodeau, M.Arch.’06; Margaret Judge, M.Arch.’06; of 20th century architecture. The M.ARCH.’06 Mark Davis, M.Arch.’06; and Michael Brehmer, M.Arch.’06. They are now living in NYC and both working for Kaehler-Moore grant will assist him in travel for Architects in Greenwich, Connecticut. interviews and the assembly of work spanning 50+ years of photography from around the world. John is an assistant professor at the University Yumiko Aoki Nelson the architecture review board for of Minnesota College of Design. M.ARCH.’01, M.S.’02 various communities, including lives and works in Oregon with her WaterColor, WaterSound, and husband. Their daughter Naomi was WindMark Beach. He also manages born last year. In addition to being a the entire design team on projects new mom, she is working on getting for 12 planned New Urbanism her architecture license. Her passions communities in various stages of are cleaning, playing tennis with her development in northwest Florida. accountant husband, and baking cookies. She teaches architecture Zafar Alikhan at the University of Oregon, taking M.U.P.’96 students to Japan every summer. is currently the transit planning She also teaches calligraphy practice lead for Parsons International and an introduction to architecture in the Middle East. His market area Brenda Rigdon, LEED Jake Spruit and engineering class to youth in includes Qatar, Oman, Bahrain, United M.ARCH.’97 B.S.’98, M.ARCH.’00 the community where she lives. Arab Emirates (UAE), Saudi Arabia, recently joined SmithGroup. Brenda is working at an 85-year-old fi rm in She and her sister started a very and Egypt. He resides in Dubai, brings over 10 years of historic Dublin, Ireland—Robinson Keefe small business and website UAE with his wife Vanessa. They preservation design experience to Devane Architects. He is in the main (www.BlueTreeArts.com) doing are both enjoying the multi-cultural her new position. Prior to joining offi ce with about 45 others in a nice Japanese/Chinese calligraphy. environment and being a part of SmithGroup, Brenda was a project older home between the embassies of the colossal development projects architect for Quinn Evans/Architects Czech Republic and Italy. The fi rm also Christopher Dobosz throughout the region. (QEA) in Ann Arbor, and prior to has smaller offi ces in Cork (the second B.S.’01 QEA, a project architect for Elisabeth biggest city in Ireland) and Belfast, was a member of the project team for M. Susana Arisso, AICP Knibbe Architects (EKA) in Ypsilanti, Northern Ireland. He has been doing ’62 Center for Theatre and Dance at B.S.’96 Michigan. During her time at EKA, schematic and design development Williams College in Williamstown, is a senior designer in the Washington, Brenda was appointed to the Ypsilanti on a large project in Dublin along Massachusetts by Boston fi rm William D.C. offi ce of Skidmore, Owings & Historic District Commission (YHDC). with a Danish fi rm —which means Rawn Associates. The project received Merrill [SOM], and recently became a Other affi liated organizations include frequent trips to Copenhagen. Jake an honor award from Architecture member of the American Institute of the National Trust for Historic is living in a cozy terrace house with Boston in the interior architecture Certifi ed Planners. Preservation (NTHP), the American a garden and says he spends a lot of category. The ’62 Center for Theatre Institute of Architects (AIA) and the time riding his bike, and a fair amount and Dance includes four major venues Dina Battisto Construction Specifi cations Institute of time trying out new pubs! and supports the theatre and dance M.S.’96, PH.D.’04 (CSI). As a registered architect, with departments during the academic teaches at Clemson University and historic preservation experience in the year and houses the Williamstown was recently promoted to associate state of Michigan, Brenda has played 2000 Theatre Festival in the summer. Chris professor. She teaches and conducts a signifi cant role in the revitalization is currently a student in the graduate research and outreach through and preservation of the southwest Neil Meredith architecture program in the College Clemson’s renowned architecture community of Detroit. Brenda lives B.S.’00, M.ARCH.’04 of Environmental Design at the and health program with which she with her husband in Ypsilanti. after teaching at both Taubman University of California Berkeley. has been associated for the past six College and Lawrence Technological years. John Comazzi University, and working at M1DTW in Sung Won Lee, LEED AP M.ARCH.’98, M.S.’99 Detroit, is headed to the Netherlands M.ARCH.’02 presented a paper—“Hardly Stable for a three-month artist-in-residency is a senior designer and recently and Never Complete: Detroit’s at the European Ceramic Workcentre named associate at Hillier, which Midway Urbanism”—at the ACSA (ekwc). celebrated its 40th anniversary in 38 2006. He is currently designing the Brooke Karius Michigan. He recently established peal Alexandra Hospital at Yishun, the B.S.’03 design in Los Angeles, which focuses Rawasi Tower in Dubai and the LG recently moved to Washington, on environmentally/economically Electronics R&D Campus in Seoul, D.C. and is working with Sorg and conscious acoustical/architectural/ Korea. He holds a bachelor’s degree in Associates. sound design. Currently in production architectural engineering from Yonsei is an acoustical analysis for the First University in Seoul, Korea. Sung has Abhinand Lath Congregational Church of Rochester, won numerous honors and resides in M.ARCH.’03 Michigan. Other studies in production Secaucus, New Jersey. is the creator of SensiTile™ which was Damian Petrescu by peal design: hewn experiments with recently recognized by Architectural M.ARCH.’03 everyday, often discarded, materials Jaron Lubin Record magazine’s 2006 Products and through methods of reprocessing, B.S.’02 Reports in the ‘Openings’ category. Sarah Hollis sculpture and design. was named associate at Moshe SensiTile is a surface material that M.U.P.’03 Safdie and Associates in Somerville, responds to the movement around it have moved from Los Angeles to Alex Logan Libbrecht Massachusetts. Jaron helped lead by reconfi guring the shadows that fall Chicago and have a new addition to B.S.’06 the successful bid for the Marina Bay on it or redirecting and scattering any their family, a son, Teddy born last fall. is working as a structural engineer Sands Integrated Resort project in oncoming light. SensiTile has received Damian is working for a small fi rm in at Leslie E. Robinson Associates Singapore, and is currently working numerous awards including the iF the loop, Koo and Associates. (LERA) in New York City. He recently toward its opening in 2009. He is also Gold Design Award 2005 in Hanover, participated in the fi rm’s entry into teaching at the Boston Architectural Germany for the best new material; Canstruction, a yearly event (www. College. His current studio, “Jack the ICFF Editors Choice Award in 2005; canstruction.org) to help local food and Beanstalk,” explores tall tower and the Materialica Design Award banks. In cities across the nation design, intensive botanical research, 2004. Abhi received the RAWaward such as New York, Washington, D.C., and giants. In November, Jaron was for Best New Talent in 2004. local fi rms, mostly architecture and invited to speak at Talk20, a Pecha structural engineering fi rms, donate Kucha-like event at the Harvard Nicolette Mastrangelo food to a local food bank in the Graduate School of Design. B.S.’03 form of a sculpture in a competitive left her job at Skidmore, Owings environment. There were 42 fi rms that Gina Cicero & Merrill in Chicago, and is now a entered the New York competition M.ARCH.’03 dual degree (architecture and city this year. Alex’s fi rm won “best use and planning) student at the College of of labels.” Other categories include Danny Welch Environmental Design, University of “best overall,” “best structure,” and M.ARCH.’03 California-Berkeley. “best meal.” Alex designed the fl ames became engaged in July 2006 in Ryan Wilson: hewn experiments. and layout and used stainless steel Hawaii. They will be getting married in Jeffrey J. Missad, AIA, LEED rebar tie wire for the construction July 2007 in Palos Verdes, California. M.ARCH.’03 Ryan Wilson technique/structure. It took the fi ve- Gina works for Cuningham Group recently accepted a position with the B.S.’04 person team twelve hours to build. Architecture in Marina del Ray and Chicago offi ce of VOA Associates, studied and designed architectural He found this project a great way to Danny for AHT Architects in Santa Inc. Previously he was employed acoustics with John Malek of Ann get to know some of the people in his Monica. at Matthei & Colin Associates Arbor Audio from September 2005 offi ce and let them know he means (M&CA). until September 2006. During that business. It was the fi rst time in six Adam Fure time he produced design solutions years of competition that LERA took B.S.’03 Stacey (Segowski) Murphy and drawings for a number of spiritual home a prize. They were awarded a recently received his master of M.ARCH.’03 and educational institutions, including few bottles of wine and a 500-piece architecture degree from UCLA, and and her husband Nathan are living the new Brighton Christian Church, Prismacolor marker set that the team was selected by the faculty to receive and working in New York City. Stacey Wayne State University, and the presented to one of the principals. the Alpha Rho Chi Medal. Adam is is working for Marble Fairbanks University of Michigan. Ryan also Alex has recently been involved with working for Greg Lynn Form in Venice, where she has worked on a Tenrikyo worked as an acoustical consultant the Horizen Tower by Carlos Zappata, California. Church, a community center in the for Constantine George Pappas for which he designed the columns Bronx, a house in Palm Springs, and AIA Architecure/Planning in Troy, and slabs of this intricate building Jason Kaplan an addition to the journalism school M.U.P.’03 at Columbia. She also was involved recently moved to Columbus, Ohio in a project for the Glen Oaks Public and started as a planner with The Library which won an AIA award this Ohio State University’s Department year and was featured in an exhibit of Planning & Real Estate. He will on public projects at the Center for be working on long-term campus Architecture. Outside of the offi ce, planning projects, new building her collaboration with an artist, and/or renovation feasibility studies, a mathematician, a writer, and a and space utilization studies for the musician was published this past colleges and schools on campus. summer as a hard cover book called Jason says that it is an adjustment Dust to Dust accompanied by a CD. living in Buckeye country, but that it is a great place to work and use his education.

Alex Libbrecht and the LERA Canstruction team with their entry. 39 that has columns that aren’t vertical, Sarah Rabe the site. She fl ew back to the United but are inclined with bifurcations as B.S.’06 States on the July 22, about a week the plan changes from fl oor to fl oor. spent last summer on an arch- after the bombing started. Everyone in The inclined columns presented some aeological dig in Tel Kedesh, her group got home safely. Sarah then signifi cant issues with punching Israel—just south of the Lebanese packed up everything and moved to shear, and Alex came up with a new border in the Upper Galilee. She Nevada. She now lives in Henderson analytical procedure to design the slab spent nine weeks doing hand and and works at Perlman Design Group in column interface to accommodate computer drawings of almost every Las Vegas. tensile horizontal resultant forces in architectural stone found in the the slab that reduce shear capacity. remains of the Hellenistic building on

DEATHS

Melvin W. Vorel Frederick H. Graham B.ARCH.’69 B.S.ARCH.A.’37 January 1, 1985 February 3, 2007, Muncie, Indiana. Fred was an apprentice with Alden Dow, architect, in Midland, Michigan following graduation. He received Edmond Hume Hoben his architect license in Indiana in 1938 and was employed with Houck B.S.L.A.’27 and Hamilton architects in Muncie from 1938 until 1940. Fred formed a December 1, 1990 partnership with C.E. Hamilton in 1941. Mr. Graham was instrumental in the designing of many churches, schools, businesses and hospitals in the area, Robert E. Buchner as well as throughout Indiana, Illinois and Ohio including many buildings B.S.ARCH.A.’39 at Ball State University. Fred retired from Graham, Love and Graham June 1, 2005, Tulsa, Oklahoma. Bob worked at architecture fi rms in Boston, architectural partnership in 1986. New York, and Kansas City before opening his own fi rm in Tulsa in 1950. He was actively involved with the Tulsa Foundation for Architecture, the M. Pamela Stump American Institute of Architects, and was a founding member of AIA, Eastern B.DES.’51, M.DES.’51 Oklahoma Chapter. February 19, 2007, Grosse Ile, Michigan. After graduation she apprenticed under sculptor Marshall Fredericks. She founded the sculpture program Charles C. Higbie, AIA for girls at Kingswood in 1969 and continued there as an award-winning B.ARCH.’51, M.ARCH.’52 teacher until her retirement in 1990. Her bronze sculptures can be seen in December 28, 2005, Fort Myers, Florida. A resident of White Plains, New public spaces throughout Michigan and around the world. Many others are York for 44 years, Charles worked at Perkins + Will in New York for 25 years in private collections. She also taught all mediums of art to students of all and retired from The Geddis Partnership in Stamford, Connecticut in 2000. He ages through the Saginaw Museum and countless other special programs. was in the Navy Civil Engineers Corp. He is survived by his wife, Jane of Fort She was an advocate for civil rights and peace, and a champion for women’s Myers, his son Chuck and two grandsons of Key West, and two brothers. rights. During the Detroit riots she opened her home as a refuge for African American students at Oakland University. John E. Phelps B.S.ARCH.A.E.’40 William H. Vanderbout October 24, 2006 B.ARCH.’52 March 3, 2007, Grand Rapids, Michigan. Bill served for four years in the Army Donald Earl Ward Engineer Corps where his last assignment was in MacArthur’s headquarters B.ARCH.’53 near Tokyo. He helped hand-letter the documents of surrender which Japan October 27, 2006, Bradenton, Florida signed to end WWII. With the help of the G.I. Bill, he earned his Bachelor of Architecture from the University of Michigan; and then spent 40 productive John R. Gray years as an architect. His legacy includes a variety of projects such as private B.S.ARCH.A.’32 homes, schools and churches, trucking terminals, correctional facilities, December 29, 2006, Saint Augustine, Florida large industrial buildings, corporate offi ces, and high-rise hotels and condominiums. Bill was project manager on the Gerald R. Ford Museum; Paul Gordon Windley and project architect for each of the two tallest buildings in the Grand Rapids M.ARCH.’70, D.ARCH.’72 skyline: the Amway Grand Plaza Hotel and the Eastbank/Courtyard Hotel Moscow, Idaho, January 27, 2007, after a year-long battle with by Marriott. myelodysplastic syndrome and subsequent leukemia. As a graduate student he was invited to testify about his work before Frank Church’s National Congressional Committee on Aging in Washington, D.C. Paul was a pioneer in the fi eld of environmental gerontology. He spent much of his career showing the power of the designed (or “built”) environment to harm as well as to help older adults. In recognition of his signifi cant research and service contributions to international gerontology, in 1984 he was named a Fellow of the Gerontological Society of America. Paul was a faculty member at Kansas State University in Manhattan, Kansas for 20 years (1972–1992). He came to Moscow, Idaho in 1992 as dean of the University of Idaho College of Art and Architecture, returning to the faculty in 2001 and retiring in 2006.

40 CALENDAR

University Graduate Exercises University-Wide Recent Graduate April 27 Reunion Weekend LODGING FOR UM TCAUP September 7–8 ALUMNI WEEKEND University Commencement April 28 Wallenberg Lecture Holiday Inn Bill McKibben Near the University of Michigan College Commencement October 3 3600 Plymouth Road April 29 Ann Arbor, MI 48105 Alumni Society Board (734) 769-9800 AIA National Convention of Governors Meeting (800) 800-5560 May 3–May 5 October 12–13 www.hiannarbor.com San Antonio, Texas Alumni Awards Presentations Please ask for “UM Taubman Michigan Reception and Reception College Alumni Weekend” to AIA National Convention October 12 receive the group rate. Minimum May 3 Auditorium, Art + Architecture Building two night reservations required. 6:00–7:30 pm Reservations accepted until Hotel Contessa on the Riverwalk Homecoming August 30. San Antonio October 13 Michigan versus Purdue Microtel Inns & Suites UM Urban Land Institute Golf Outing 3610 Plymouth Road August 13 Scholars and Patrons Dinner Ann Arbor, MI 48105 University of Michigan Golf Course October 13 (734) 997-9100 Ann Arbor Rackham Assembly Hall Please ask for “Taubman College Fall Semester Begins 21st Annual UM/ULI Real Estate Forum Alumni Weekend” to receive September 4 November 7–8 the group rate. Minimum two Connecting the Dots: Linking Suburban night reservation required. All-school Picnic and Urban Town Centers Via Transit Reservations accepted until September 7 Management Education Center, September 13. Troy, Michigan

PORTICO A. Alfred Taubman College of Douglas S. Kelbaugh FAIA Don F. Taylor Architecture + Urban Planning Dean Director of Development The University of Michigan 2000 Bonisteel Boulevard Tom J. Buresh Mary Anne Drew Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2069 Chair, Architecture Program Janice Harvey (Editor) Associate Dean for Academic Affairs Development and Alumni Relations Phone: (734) 764-1300 Fax: (734) 763-2322 Jonathan Levine Ken Arbogast-Wilson Email: [email protected] Chair, Urban + Regional Planning Program Designer Website: http://www.tcaup.umich.edu/ Jean Wineman The Regents of the University of Michigan Portico is published three times Chair, Doctoral Program in Architecture Julia Donovan Darlow, Ann Arbor Laurence B. Deitch, Bingham Farms annually—spring, fall, and winter—for Associate Dean for Research Olivia P. Maynard, Goodrich alumni and friends of Taubman College. Rebecca McGowan, Ann Arbor Alumni news, letters, and comments Roy J. Strickland Andrea Fischer Newman, Ann Arbor are always welcome, and may be Director, Master of Urban Design Program Andrew C. Richner, Grosse Pointe Park submitted to [email protected]. S. Martin Taylor, Grosse Pointe Farms Katherine E. White, Ann Arbor Christopher B. Leinberger Mary Sue Coleman (ex offi cio) Director, Real Estate Development Program

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