SUCCULENT ASPHODELACEAE JOURNAL (Haworthia, Aloe, Astroloba, Gasteria, Bulbine, Related Genara and Their Hybrids and Cultivars)
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T h e SUCCULENT ASPHODELACEAE journal Monogr. Gen. Al. 1 :Aloe t.11 Aloe clariperla Salm-Dyck 1836 Volume 1. Issue 1. (March, 2001) ISSN 1474-4635 ALSTERWORTHIA INTERN ATIONA L Editor: Harry Mays Woodsleigh, Moss Lane, St Michaels on Wyre, Preston, PR3 0TY, UK Tel/Fax: National 01995 679295. International: +44 1995 679295 E-mail: [email protected] Articles on any subjects relative to the genera of the they conceive to be imperfect English. Please, please, Asphodelaceae (please see From the Editor page 3) are please do not let this discourage you. You will have always welcome. interesting information to impart just as do those subscribers for whom English is their first language. Articles should, preferably, be submitted as files Language difficulties should not be a barrier to your attached to e-mail or on disc (floppy, Zip 100 or CD). If articles being published. English will be revised as you send colour photographs as attached files, please necessary during the editing process. The edited article despatch them on a Friday or a Saturday so that they will be sent to you for approval before it is printed. arrive on a Saturday or Sunday, as down load time is less expensive at weekends. In some instances down If you still feel reluctant to produce an articles in what load time can be half an hour or more. For best results, you consider to be imperfect English, the alternative is however, it is better to send slides or colour prints by to send notes, and photographs if appropriate. These post as they can then be scanned at a higher resolution or will be used to prepare an article, which will be sent for send high resolution scans on disc. your approval before it is printed. Please ensure that photographs are correctly exposed, in The heart of a journal is its authors and the life giving focus and that the subject fills the frame. Whilst it is blood is the flow of articles. I hope that this young possible to edit out some imperfections, it is time journal will have a vigorous heart and a strong flow of consuming and expensive to do so. articles. Articles may also be submitted in typed or printed form, At this point, I should like to express my sincere but please ensure that a large font size is used (at least gratitude for the support authors and subscribers have 11) as scanners do not cope well with small fonts. given in a relatively short period of time to Alsterworthia International. They have made it possible. If you do not have access to a printer or typewriter, clear, hand-written articles/notes are acceptable. Some subscribers, for whom English is not their first language, may feel reluctant to submit articles in what The views expressed by contributors to Alsterworthia International are their own and do not necessarily agree with those of the editor. CONTENTS Notes for submitting articles --------------------------------- 2 Haworthia scabra ----------------------------------- 9 From the editor ------------------------------------------------- 3 Haworthia longiana --------------------------------- 9 Stroke your plants---------------------------------------------- 3 Haworthia fasciata ---------------------------------- 9 Reflections on the relief of stress by Lucio Russo ------ 4 Haworthia cymbiformis ISI 94-28 ------------------ 9 Haworthia ‘Moori Nosono’ by Harry Mays -------------- 4 Haworthia ‘Moori Nosono’ -------------------------- 9 Toxic Soils by A. Bulworth ---------------------------------- 5 Haworthia ‘Hakuteijoh’ ------------------------------ 9 Variability within and between species Part 1 Aloe ferox --------------------------------------------- 9 by Ingo Breuer -------------------------------------------------- 6 A framework for Haworthia by JM Esterhuizen --- 10-13 Pests and diseases - insecticides and fungicides --------- 7 Aloe haemanthifolia in Baviaan’s Kloof Colour photographs ---------------------------------------- 8-9 by Russell Scott ---------------------------------------------- 14 Haworthia venosa ssp. tessellata ----------------- 8 From around the world ------------------------------------- 15 Haworthia arachnoidea ------------------------------ 8 Haworthia cooperi ------------------------------- 8-9 Aloe clariperla (Haw.) Roem. & Schult. ---------------- 15 Haworthia herbacea/reticualta ------------------- 9 New/Special offer -------------------------------------------- 16 Haworthia pygmaea -------------------------------- 9 COPYRIGHT As the objective of Alsterworthia International is to promote the distribution of information about, and views on, all subjects relative to the genera of the succulent Asphodelaceae, copyright is not reserved to the editor. Provided the approval of the author is obtained and the source of the article is clearly acknowledged, Alsterworthia International articles may be reprinted. 2 Alsterworthia International. Volume 1. Issue 1. From the edito r A distinctive name was required for this journal, one copy of the Succulent Liliaceae League of America and which would avoid confusion with any other. Out of a the Haworthia Review is ordered with payment of the number suggested, Alsterworthia International was subscription. selected. The title is made up of parts of the names of The Succulent Liliaceae League was formed in the USA three genera, Aloe-gaSTERia-haWORTHIA, and in 1946, at a time when there were no books available reflects the international nature of the journal. for the genera, in order to make more serious information available for the genus Haworthia and Alsterworthia International will be devoted to the related genera. succulent Asphodelaceae as defined by RMT Dahlgren, HT Clifford and PF Yeo in The Monoctyledons: The Succulent Liliaceae League of America and the Structure, Evolution and Taxonomy, 1985. This Haworthia Review has 98 A4 pages. The Haworthia classification includes two widely recognised families, Review was produced by cutting a stencil and Aloaceae Batsch and Asphodelaceae Juss, as the duplicating the issues. Desk top computers did not exist subfamilies Alooideae and Asphodeloideae respectively. in those days. However, the reprint has been computer produced on gloss paper, consequently the quality is an The main genera to be featured in Alsterworthia improvement on the original. The contents are the same International will be Haworthia, Aloe, Astroloba, except that a few additional papers not actually Gasteria, Bulbine (the highly succulent forms circulated and an index have been included. reminiscent of Haworthia and the “caudiciform” types), Lomatophyllum, Chamaealoe, Poelnitzia (which some Both Jay W. Dodson and Paul Hutchison played major authorities include in the first two genera) and their rolls in the League. Paul Hutchinson was editor for a hybrids and cultivars. The Asphodelaceae family short time, and Jay Dodson for the remainder. Jay comprises ca. 17 genera so authors are free to search out Dodson will also be remembered for the major role he additional succulent plants for articles! played in forming and operating the ISI (International Policy will be to promote the dissemination of Succulent Institute now International Succulent information and views on any subject relative to the Introductions) genera concerned. This will be done by publishing To take advantage of this offer, order a copy of the Alsterworthia International every four months and by Succulent Liliaceae League of America and the making appropriate books and, with the permission of Haworthia Review when you subscribe to Alsterworthia the authors and publishers, reprints of important papers, International for 2001, deduct £4.00 from your journal which are not readily accessible, available to subscription and enclose payment for both. Please see subscribers. page 16. The Succulent Liliaceae League of America and the Haworthia Review will be sent with the first Each issue of Alsterworthia International should have a issue of Alsterworthia international. minimum of 16 A4 pages (one A4 is equal to two A5). From time to time, it is hoped to arrange packages which will save subscribers some money. Present circumstances make it appropriate to acknowledge and commemorate the first specialist society. Therefore, for those subscribing to Alsterworthia International for 2001, the subscription will be reduced by £4.00 when a Stroke your plants ! In the USA, experiments have been carried out in a hay with some succulent collectors. Some may now be field to ascertain if plants could benefit from being tempted to stroke their plants, particularly the soft visited and stroked. A comparison of visited and stroked leaved ones, but do not let the spinier ones put you off. plants with plants in a control, which were not visited The creeping thistle was stroked, but with no beneficial and not stroked, indicated that visitation and stroking results. had no beneficial effects on some plant, but did have on others. Regular visitation and inspection to maximise watering, As succulents, including cacti, did not grow in the temperature and ventilation and curtail pathogens and meadow, the experiment is not of any importance for the predators might be more beneficial to the growth of your succulents we grow, though it is by no means succulents and, if only to vent your feelings, you can uncommon for the results of research on one group of curse the predators! plants to be applied to another, not always with But do not be too dismissive. Stroking a plant may justification. stimulate it to produce chemicals which inhibit predators! Some two decades ago, talking to plants was perceived