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Appreciate Culture of

Dear Colleagues,

6th International Conference on Advanced Nanoparticle Generation & Excitation by Lasers in Liquids (ANGEL2020) will be held in , Anhui Province, China, from 24 May 2020 to 28 May 2020. Anhui Province has been famous for its manufacturer of paper, ink stones and ink sticks used in calligraphy, and , which have been cultivated in Anhui since the seventh century CE. It has unique and classical cultural features, for example Hui-style Architecture is representative of Ancient Chinese Buildings, and is one of the Eight Great Cuisines of China. It also has been famous for many tourist attractions, such as Mount , , and Mount Tianzhu. You are welcome to appreciate Anhui Culture of China!

6th International Conference on Advanced Nanoparticle Generation & Excitation by Lasers in Liquids

Contact: Tel: +86-551-65591320 Email: [email protected] Social Programs of ANGEL2020

Hefei City Tour

Fee: RMB 150 per person

Date: afternoon of 2020.5.26

Travel: bus (arrive and depart)

Hui-style Culture Tour (after ANGEL2020 conference)

Fee: RMB 650 yuan per person

Starting: afternoon of 2020.5.28

Trip length: one and a half days

Return: evening of 2020.5.29

Travel: Bus (arrive and depart)

Tourist attractions: Anhui Cultural Areas (Mt. Huangshan)

Distance: about 300 km away from Hefei city

6th International Conference on Advanced Nanoparticle Generation & Excitation by Lasers in Liquids

Contact: Tel: +86-551-65591320 Email: [email protected] Hui-style Culture

Anhui Province was set up in the sixth year of Kangxi Reign of (1667). “Anhui”, the name of the province, comes from the combination of the first character of two prefectures' names at that time: and Huizhou. Because there was a mountain called “ Mountain” and an ancient nation named “Wan” in in Anhui (722 BC–481 BC), “Anhui” is also called “Wan” for short. The Anhui region was one of the earliest areas in the basin to be settled by Sinitic peoples. Many of the current linguistic and cultural traits of the region were shaped during the Nan (Southern) Song period (1127–1279), particularly the characteristic conservatism of language and art forms. A number of separate regional subcultures continue to exist, including the Huizhou culture from the region around Shexian, renowned for its commercial and clan traditions.

https://www.learnchinesehistory.com/anhui-province/ https://www.britannica.com/place/Anhui/Cultural-life

Hui-style Architecture

Hui(zhou)-style architecture is one of the traditional Chinese architecture styles, which prevailed mostly in the historical Huizhou prefecture of Anhui, China as a critical element of Huizhou culture. The architecture uses bricks, woods and stone as raw materials, timber frames as significant structures. The bearing structure is a wooden beam, and parapet walls are made of bricks, rocks, and soils. The central room is decorated with painted beams, sculpted roof, and carved eaves with skylights. The technical features and style of Hui-style architecture majorly occur in residential houses, ancestral temples, joss houses, archways, memorial gates, and gardens. The architecture reflects mountainous features of the area and a geomantic omen of traditional Chinese religions. http://www.cits.net/china-travel-guide/hui- style-architecture-representative-of-ancient- chinese-buildings.html MountHefei Huangshan Attractions

Huangshan is a mountain range in southern Anhui province in eastern China. As “the loveliest mountain of China”, lies in the south of Anhui province in eastern China. It was called Yishan Mountain in the Dynasty (221-206 BC), and got its current name in 747 during the (618-907). Huangshan Mountain is renowned for its magnificent natural scenery, which includes massive granitic boulders and ancient pine trees that are often further enhanced by cloud and mist effects. This dramatic landscape includes formations of natural stone pillars, grotesquely-shaped rocks, waterfalls, caves, lakes and hot springs, formed by its complex geological history. Over the past 40 years, Huangshan tourism has achieved a historic leap from scratch, becoming a benchmark city for China's tourism, a world-class tourist destination, and a wonderful and vivid epitome of China's reform and opening up. Today, receives nearly 3 million overseas tourists every year. https://www.chinahighlights.com/huangshan/ http://en.chinaculture.org/2017-07/19/content_1039994.htm https://www.airpano.com/360photo/China-Huangshan/

Hefei Attractions

Hefei is the capital and largest city of the Chinese province of Anhui. A prefecture-level city, it is the political, economic, and cultural center of Anhui. Located in the central portion of the province, it borders to the north, to the northeast, to the southeast, to the south, Anqing to the southwest and 'an to the west. A natural hub of communications, Hefei is situated to the north of Lake stands on a low saddle crossing the northeastern extension of the , which form the divide between the Huai and Yangtze rivers. Thanks to the water surrounding it, the city is proud of its enticing natural scenery. It’s also famous for many cultural sightseeing sites, such as Memorial Temple of Lord Bao, Hui Garden and Former Residence of Hongzhang etc. https://www.travelchinaguide.com/attraction/anhui/hefei/ https://www.travelchinaguide.com/cityguides/anhui/hefei/ https://www.lonelyplanet.com/china/anhui/hefei

Airport & Train Station

To Hefei city:

1. Heifei Xinqiao Internationl Airport: about 40 km away from Swan Lake Hotel

Airport bus (line 3) ~50 min RMB 25 yuan Traffic tools Taxi ~40 min RMB 100 yuan

2. Hefeinan Railway Station: about 8.5 km away from the hotel

Bus ~30 min RMB 2 yuan Traffic tools (line156/108/104) Taxi ~15 min RMB 20 yuan

To Huangshan city:

1. HuangshanTunxi International Airport: about 70 km away from Mt. Huangshan

2. Huangshanbei Railway Station: about 30 km away from Mt. Huangshan