JOURNAL of VIROLOGY VOLUME 59 * SEPTEMBER 1986 * NUMBER 3 Arnold J
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY VOLUME 59 * SEPTEMBER 1986 * NUMBER 3 Arnold J. Levine, Editor in Chief Michael B. A. Oldstone, Editor (1988) (1989) Scripps Clinic & Research Foundation Princeton University La Jolla, Calif. Princeton, N.J. Thomas E. Shenk, Editor (1989) David T. Denhardt, Editor (1987) Princeton University University of Western Ontario Princeton, N.J. London, Ontario, Canada Anna Marie Skalka, Editor (1989) Bernard N. Fields, Editor (1988) Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Harvard Medical School Nutley, N.J. Boston, Mass. Robert A. Weisberg, Editor (1988) Robert M. Krug, Editor (1987) National Institute of Child Health Sloan-Kettering Institute and Human Development New York, N.Y. Bethesda, Md. EDITORIAL BOARD James Alwine (1988) Hidesaburo Hanafusa (1986) Lois K. Miller (1988) Priscilla A. Schaffer (1987) David Baltimore (1987) William S. Hayward (1987) Peter Model (1986) Sondra Schlesinger (1986) Tamar Ben-Porat (1987) Roger Hendrix (1987) Bernard Moss (1986) Manfred Schubert (1988) Kenneth I. Berns (1988) Martin Hirsch (1986) Fred Murphy (1986) June R. Scott (1986) Michael Botchan (1986) John J. Holland (1987) Opendra Narayan (1988) Bart Sefton (1988) Thomas J. Braciale (1988) Ian H. Holmes (1986) Joseph R. Nevins (1988) Charles J. Sherr (1987) Joan Brugge (1988) Robert W. Honess (1986) Nancy G. Nossal (1987) Silverstein Barrie J. Carter (1987) Nancy Hopkins (1986) Abner Notkins (1986) Saul J. (1988) John M. Coffin (1986) Peter M. Howley (1987) J. Thomas Parsons (1986) Patricia G. Spear (1987) Geoffrey M. Cooper (1987) Alice S. Huang (1987) Ulf G. Pettersson (1986) Nat Sternberg (1986) Donald Court (1987) Steve Hughes (1988) Lennart Philipson (1987) Bruce Stillman (1988) Richard Courtney (1986) Tony Hunter (1986) Lewis I. Pizer (1987) Mark F. Stinski (1986) Clyde S. Crumpacker II Jack D. Keene (1988) Craig R. Pringle (1986) James Strauss (1987) (1988) Thomas J. Kelly, Jr. (1988) Carol Prives (1986) F. William Studier (1987) Thomas Curran (1988) George Khoury (1987) Robert Purcell (1986) Lawrence S. Sturman (1988) Walter Doerfler (1986) Elliott Kieff (1987) R. Frank Ramig (1988) John M. Taylor (1987) Peter Doherty (1986) David Knipe (1988) Fred Rapp (1987) Howard M. Temin (1988) Elvera Ehrenfeld (1986) Daniel Kolakofsky (1986) Dan S. Ray (1986) George F. Vande Woude (1986) Robert N. Eisenman (1988) Michael Lai (1988) Gordon M. Ringold (1987) Inder Verma (1986) Suzanne U. Emerson (1986) Robert Lamb (1988) Harriet Robinson (1988) Edward K. Wagner (1986) Ellen Fanning (1988) Robert A. Lazzarini (1987) William S. Robinson (1986) Raymond M. Welsh, Jr. (1988) Emanuel Faust (1987) Myron Levine (1988) Bernard Roizman (1988) Gail Wertz (1988) S. Jane Flint (1987) Maxine Linial (1988) John K. Rose (1988) Reed B. Wickner (1988) Donald Ganem (1988) Douglas R. Lowy (1986) Naomi Rosenberg (1986) Eckard Wimmer (1988) Costa Georgopolous (1986) Robert Martin (1987) Roland R. Rueckert (1988) Owen Witte (1986) Walter Gerhard (1986) Warren Masker (1987) Norman P. Salzman (1987) Charles Hamish Young (1986) Stephen P. Goff (1988) Thomas Merigan (1986) Joseph Sambrook (1988) Julius S. Youngner (1986) Larry M. Gold (1988) George Miller (1987) Charles E. Samuel (1986) Helen R. Whiteley, Chairman, Publications Board Kirk Jensen, Director of Publications Linda M. Illig, Managing Editor, Journals Judith Nedrow, Production Editor The Journal of Virology (ISSN 0022-538X), a publication of the American Society for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006, is devoted to the dissemination offundamental knowledge concerning viruses of bacteria, plants, and animals. Investigators are invited to submit reports of original research in all areas of basic virology, including biochemistry, biophysics, genetics, immunology, morphology, physiology, and pathogenesis and immunity. Instructions to authors are published in the January issue each year; reprints are available from the editors and the Publications Department. The Journal is issued monthly, four volumes per year. The nonmember subscription price is $285 per year; single copies are $21. The member subscription price is $41 (foreign, $54 [surface rate]) per year; single copies are $7.00. Correspondence relating to subscriptions, reprints, defective copies, availability of back issues, lost or late proofs, disposition of submitted manuscripts, and general editorial matters should be directed to the ASM Publications Department, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006 (phone: 202 833-9680). Claims for missing issues from residents of the United States, Canada, and Mexico must be submitted within 3 months after publication of the issues; residents of all other countries must submit claims within 6 months of publication of the issues. Claims for issues missing because offailure to report an address change or for issues "missing from files" will not be allowed. Second-class postage paid at Washington, DC 20006, and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Journal of Virology, ASM, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006. Made in the U.S.A. Copyright © 1986, American Society for Microbiology. E * Vt ,. it jK , E .r ff I'JI- All Rights Reserved. The code at the top of the first page of an article in this journal indicates the copyright owner's consent that copies of the arti- cle may be made for personal use or for personal use of specific clients. This consent is given on the condition, however, that the copier pay the stated per-copy fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, 21 Congress St., Salem, MA 01970, for copying beyond that permitted by Sections 107 and 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. This consent does not extend to other kinds of copying, such as copying for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating new collective works, or for resale. Author Index Alatossava, Tapani, 551 Enquist, Lynn W., 635 McFarland, Vivian, 628 Shaul, Yosef, 731 Alegre, John N., 669 McMaster, Gary K., 564 Sladek, Todd L., 584 Allaway, Graham P., 768 Faras, Anthony J., 669 Merz, Patricia A., 676 Smith, Rosalind, 535 Arnheiter, Heinz, 751 Fraser, Nigel W., 764 Mora, Peter T., 628 Sodroski, Joseph, 743 Asselin, Claude, 655 Frenkel, Niza, 605 Moss, Jill, 728 Soong, Meei-Meei, 556 Muggeridge, Martin I., 764 Soussi, Thierry, 740 Babinet, Charles, 761 Garcia, Pablo D., 731 Murphy, Cheryl Isaac, 692 Spector, Deborah H., 591 Baksi, Krishna, 628 Gibson, Wade, 703, 714 Spriggs, Melanie K., 646 Bastin, Marcel, 655 Goff, Stephen P., 743 O'Brien, Stephen J., 545 Steele, Paul E., 545 Benko, Donna Mia, 703 Gresser, Ion, 728 Ostrove, Jeffrey M., 660 Straus, Steven E., 660 Bernards, R., 684 Bikel, Ilan, 692 Haseltine, William A., 743 Parrott, Catherine L., 628 Bos, J. L., 684 Hay, John, 660 Parsons, J. Thomas, 755 Tamashiro, Joyce C., 591 Boyce-Jacino, Mike, 669 Hirt, Bernhard, 564 Parsons, Sarah J., 755 Tan, Tse-Hua, 574 Brookes, Sharon, 535 Houweling, A., 684 Peters, Gordon, 535 Tanese, Naoko, 743 Bryan, Theodore, 545 Pfau, Charles, 728 Trautwetter, Annie, 551 Bukowski, Jack F., 735 lijima, Shinji, 556 Placzek, Marysia, 535 Burness, Alfred T. H., 768 Jat, Parmjit S., 746 Rabson, Arnold B., 545 Carp, Richard I., 676 Jochemsen, A. G., 684 Ratiarson, Annick, 655 van der Eb, A. J., 684 Chalifour, Lorraine E., 619 Jongeneel, C. Victor, 564 Raymond, Victoria W., 755 van Kranen, H. J., 684 Chou, Joany, 605 Remenick, James, 660 Vass-Marengo, Judit, 655 Clark, Thomas, 728 Kascsak, Richard J., 676 Resnick, Robert, 669 Collins, Peter L., 646 Kinchington, Paul R., 660 Ritzenthaler, Paul, 551 Cremisi, Chantal, 761 Kozak, Christine, 535 Robakis, Nickolaos K., 676 Wallis, John, 574 Robbins, Alan K., 635 Wang, Lu-Hai, 556 Davis, Nancy L., 751 LeMaster, David M., 759 Roby, Clinton, 714 Wassarman, Paul M., 619 Deiss, Louis P., 605 Levine, Arnold J., 574 Rubenstein, Richard, 676 Watson, Roger J., 635 DePamphilis, Melvin L., 619 Livingston, David M., 692 Rutter, William J., 731 Welsh, Raymond M., 735 Dickson, Clive, 535 Ruyechan, William T., 660 Wertz, Gail W., 751 Diringer, Heino, 676 Maniloff, Jack, 584 Whealy, Mary E., 635 Dunwiddie, Christopher T., Martin, Malcolm A., 545 Sahli, Roland, 564 Wirak, Dana O., 619 669 Mata-Gilsinger, Mireille, 551 Schonberg, Steven, 731 Wisniewski, Henryk M., 676 Dybvig, Kevin, 584 McCarley, Deborah J., 755 Sharp, Phillip A., 746 Woodrow, David, 728 AUTHOR INDEX VOLUME 59 Abe, Mitsuko, 103 Davis, Mark M., 434 Ibanez, Carlos E., 267 Matsubara, Kenichi, 176 Adachi, Akio, 284 Davis, Nancy L., 751 lijima, Shinji, 556 McCarley, Deborah J., 755 Alatossava, Tapani, 551 Deiss, Louis P., 605 lizuka, Hideaki, 242 McFadden, G., 249 Alegre, John N., 669 DeLange, A. M., 249 Ikuta, Kazuyoshi, 154 McFarland, Vivian, 628 Allaway, Graham P., 768 DePamphilis, Melvin L., 619 Imamura, Takayuki, 176 McMaster, Gary K., 564 Andrisani, Ourania, 420 Dickson, Clive, 535 Isfort, R. J., 411 Medina, Daniel, 518 Araki, Masatake, 176 Diringer, Heino, 676 Itin, Ahuva, 301 Merz, David C., 392 Armentrout, Marty A., 216 Donoghue, Daniel J., 292 Ito, Shin-ichi, 103 Merz, Patricia A., 676 Arnheiter, Heinz, 751 Dunwiddie, Christopher T., Iwamoto, S., 112 Milanesi, G., 500 Asselin, Claude, 655 669 Iwasaki, Yuzo, 242 Miyanohara, Atsushi, 176 Auger, Denise, 185 Dybvig, Kevin, 584 Mora, Peter T., 628 Jansen, Hans W., 341 Moran, Patricia A., 506 Babinet, Charles, 761 Eggerding, F., 112 Janssen, Robert S., 1 Mortel, Rodrigue, 369 Babiuk, Lorne A., 401 Endres, Michael J., 1 Jat, Parmjit S., 746 Moscona, Anne, 377 Baczko, Knut, 472 Engers, Howard D., 8 Jenkins, Frank J., 494 Moss, Bernard, 506 Baksi, Krishna, 628