Region 3 Lane Closure Strategy 2017
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Colorado Department of Transportation Region 3 Lane Closure Strategy Third Edition Technical Report and Lane Closure Schedules FELSBURG HOLT & Year 2017 ULLEVIG COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION REGION 3 LANE CLOSURE STRATEGY THIRD EDITION Jointly prepared by: Felsburg Holt & Ullevig Colorado Department of Transportation, Region 3 - Traffic Section CDOT Project Manager Sean Yeates, PE Felsburg Holt & Ullevig Lyle DeVries, PE, PTOE Colleen Guillotte, PE December 2017 FHU Reference No. 113319-20 Lane Closure Strategy Colorado Department of Transportation – Region 3 Third Edition TABLE OF CONTENTS Page I. INTRODUCTION -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 A. Purpose and Use ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 B. Strategy Parameters ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4 C. Lane Closure Scheduling and Variance Procedures ------------------------------------- 5 D. Technical Report ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 E. Basic Analysis Approach ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 9 II. TWO-LANE ANALYSIS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 A. Data Collection ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 12 B. Capacity Analysis -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 C. Analysis Approach ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 D. Results of Two-Lane Analyses ---------------------------------------------------------------- 14 III. FREEWAY ANALYSIS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23 A. Data Collection and Synthesis ---------------------------------------------------------------- 23 B. Freeway Capacities ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 23 C. Freeway Analysis Approach ------------------------------------------------------------------- 24 D. Results of Freeway Analyses ----------------------------------------------------------------- 24 IV. MULTI-LANE ARTERIAL ANALYSIS ---------------------------------------------------------------- 25 A. Data Collection and Synthesis ---------------------------------------------------------------- 25 B. Multi-lane Arterial Capacities ------------------------------------------------------------------ 25 C. Multi-lane Arterial Analysis Approach ------------------------------------------------------- 26 D. Results of Multi-lane Analysis ----------------------------------------------------------------- 26 APPENDIX A STRATEGY USE SPECIFICATIONS APPENDIX B TABULATED SUMMER CLOSURE SCHEDULES APPENDIX C TABULATED SPRING/FALL CLOSURE SCHEDULES APPENDIX D TABULATED WINTER CLOSURE SCHEDULES APPENDIX E I-70 MONTHLY CLOSURE SCHEDULES APPENDIX F SH 82 SIGNAL LOCATIONS APPENDIX G MONTHLY VARIATIONS IN AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC FROM PERMANENT CDOT COUNT STATIONS Lane Closure Strategy Colorado Department of Transportation – Region 3 Third Edition LIST OF FIGURES Page Figure 1. Map of CDOT Region 3 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 Figure 2. Lane Closure Scheduling Decision Tree ---------------------------------------------------- 3 Figure 3. CDOT Maintenance Work Lane Closure Procedure ------------------------------------- 6 Figure 4. CDOT Design Projects Lane Closure Procedure ----------------------------------------- 7 Figure 5. Variance Procedure During Construction --------------------------------------------------- 8 Figure 6. Summer Weekday Multi-Lane and 2-Lane (0.25 mile long) Lane Closure Schedules ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 15 Figure 6A. Local Inset Areas Summer Weekday Multi-Lane and 2-Lane (0.25 mile long) Lane Closure Schedules ---------------------------------------------------------------- 16 Figure 7. Summer Weekday Multi-Lane and 2-Lane (1.0 mile long) Lane Closure Schedules ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 17 Figure 7A. Local Inset Areas Summer Weekday Multi-Lane and 2-Lane (1.0 mile long) Lane Closure Schedules ---------------------------------------------------------------- 18 Figure 8. Summer Weekend Multi-Lane and 2-Lane (0.25 mile long) Lane Closure Schedules ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 19 Figure 8A. Local Inset Areas Summer Weekend Multi-Lane and 2-Lane (0.25 mile long) Lane Closure Schedules ---------------------------------------------------------------- 20 Figure 9. Summer Weekend Multi-Lane and 2-Lane (1.0 mile long) Lane Closure Schedules ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 21 Figure 9A. Local Inset Areas Summer Weekend Multi-Lane and 2-Lane (1.0 mile long) Lane Closure Schedules ---------------------------------------------------------------- 22 LIST OF TABLES Table 1. Seasons and Months ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 Table 2. AADT-to-ADT factors by ATR Location ----------------------------------------------------- 10 Table 3. Closure Capacity Values for 2-lane Highways -------------------------------------------- 13 Table 4. I-70 Capacities Per Lane Per Mile During Lane Closure ------------------------------- 24 Lane Closure Strategy Colorado Department of Transportation – Region 3 Third Edition I. INTRODUCTION A. Purpose and Use The intent of this Third Edition of the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) Region 3 Lane Closure Strategy is to update criteria and guidance for scheduling lane closures on all state highways in the region. A map of state highways within Region 3 is shown on Figure 1. The First Edition, completed in 2009, provided lane closure schedules along only selected roads (primarily Interstate 70 (I-70), US Highway 6 (US 6), and State Highway (SH) 82) in Region 3. The Second Edition, completed in 2011, provided lane closure schedules for all highways in the Region at that time. Since its completion, Summit County has been added to Region 3. As with the previous editions, the Strategy was formulated in order to strike an appropriate balance between delays to the traveling public in the work zone and the costs of construction and maintenance. It is applicable to lane closures related to construction and maintenance activities on roads controlled by the Colorado Department of Transportation. It is based on extensive data analysis and estimates of delays expected during lane closures. The Strategy addresses weekday and weekend traffic demand and considers temporal variations in traffic volume occurring over a typical 24-hour period. The Strategy also accounts for seasonal variations in traffic volumes. In the past, lane closure decisions were made primarily on the basis of field observations, previous experience, and engineering judgment. Use of the information presented in this Strategy is expected to improve the quality of lane closure decisions, simplify the decision process for the end user, and reduce the amount of uncertainty associated with handling traffic during construction. This Third Edition of the Strategy incorporates the expansion of the Region’s jurisdiction and it is expected that during its initial use some site-specific questions will arise. The Region 3 Traffic Section is seeking comments and field observations from the users of the Strategy and will consider them on a case-by-case basis. This Strategy is not meant to be a stand-alone document but is intended to be used in concert with all of the relevant information available to the decision maker. For instance, a highway segment may be within the recommended delay threshold to allow a lane closure, but the fact that the route is used for a special event or holiday traffic may influence the final selection of a lane closure schedule. At some locations, a noise ordinance in effect may be in conflict with lane closure schedules recommended in this Strategy. If a potential to generate noise levels in excess of the limit allowed by the ordinance exists, the decision maker can reschedule noise generating activities to ensure compliance with the ordinance. The general lane closure information is shown graphically on color-coded maps with detailed schedules tabulated in the lane closure tables in Appendices B, C, D, and E. Figure 2 depicts a decision tree that may be used to locate and schedule a particular lane closure. The decision tree also precedes Appendix B. Appendix F lists all signalized intersection locations along SH 82. Monthly variations in average daily traffic are graphically presented in Appendix G for each Automatic Traffic Recorder (ATR) location. The lane closure schedules presented herein will be recalibrated approximately every 5 years to reflect changes in traffic volumes and available capacity. Page 1 Page 2 FELSBURG HOLT & ULLEVIG Location All Other I-70 EJMT Locations to East Vail Day of Week Weekday Weekend Season Season Summer Spring/Fall Winter Summer Spring/Fall Winter Appendix B Appendix C Appendix D Appendix B Appendix C Appendix D Appendix E NOTE: Summer = May 16th - 31st, June, July, August, September 1st - 15th Spring/Fall - April, May 1st - 15th, September 16th - 30th, October Winter = November, December, January, February, March Figure 2 Lane