0 150 YEARSgg PC ti O B SE R V E R SAINT MARY’S H w COLLEGE Wednesday, April 6, 1994* Vol. XXVI No. 117 NOTRE DAME-IN THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT M A R Y ’S New Guide makes strides Nixon reflects on the By KATIE MURPHY Associate News Editor world of soap operas THE GUIDE THE GUIDE By LESLIE FIELD this her entire life. When students returned from Spring 1994 Fall 1994 News Writer After graduating from Easter break, they found a copy Northwestern, Nixon wanted to of the new edition of The Guide • actual number of each pro­ • average score of each Education is a boon to the act. However, felt that she in their mailboxes. fessor’s 1s, 2s, 3s, 4s, and 5s professor provided instead creative process, Agnes Nixon, would be more successful as a provided The second edition of this creator of ABC television’s “One writer. She received her first Life to Live,” “All My Children,” job after graduation, immedi­ course and teacher evaluation • TAs rated • TAs not rated book has undergone several and “Loving,” told an enthusi­ ately working for a Soap Opera changes since it was first pub­ • 77 classes/sections • 101 classes/sections astic crowd last night at Saint writer named Erma Phillips. lished last semester, according Mary’s 0 ’ Laughlin Auditorium. She later worked for “The to Heather Arnold, former chair • 59 professors «73 professors Nixon focused her remarks Golden Age of Television, “ of the Student Union Board on her personal history and where she learned more about Intellectual Life departm ent. discussed the world of soap op­ Soap Opera writing. Later, “We are experimenting with eras through the eyes of their Nixon wrote for “Guiding ways to make it better and The Guide committee, co­ number of courses, especially creators. “Soap operas are as Light.” more readable,” said Arnold. chaired by Walsh senior Susan electives, according to Patty different as the people who In 1968, she created her own In addition to providing an Petrovic and Knott junior Sara Baniewicz, a Walsh junior and write them,” she said. Nixon, soap opera entitled, “One Life index of the professors who Skalicky, continued to research Arts and Letters pre-profes­ who attended Saint Mary’s to Live.” This show helped to participated, The Guide com­ similar publications at other sional major. College for two years, started launch over 25 years of Nixon’s mittee eliminated some statis­ universities. “I think they need more elec­ her career as a writer over creations. Nixon created the tics in order to make the book “Every top twenty -five school tives, like English courses, ever popular “All My Children” has something like this. At most where you don’t know what less complicated. ■ se e CAREER, page 4 in 1970. Watched faithfully by Instead of reporting the actu­ of them, they (the evaluation you’re getting yourself into the likes of Tommy Lee Jones al number of fives, fours, books) all started off slowly and until you’re into it,” said and Charles Barkley, “All My threes, twos, or ones that a pro­ then after the first few years Baniewicz. thirty years ago and has earned Children” is the most taped fessor received as a rating, now they really took off,” said Brian Price, a Planner junior, a reputation in her field as the show on television, according to The Guide only lists the average Arnold. agrees. best of those writers and cre­ Nixon. of those scores. “I am a mechanical engineer, ators. Nixon believes that people “The numbers were confusing In future editions, The Guide and there are only two Nixon attributed a lot of her become engrossed in her soap because there were so many on committee hopes to include mechanical engineering cours­ ability as a writer to her child­ operas because “Our stories there,” said Arnold. classes with under twenty-five es to choose from. They also hood. As an only child living are like a boomerang. It gets students. Although statistics for need more electives,” said with her mother, grandmother, crazy and goes way out, but it Evaluations of teaching assis­ these smaller classes are not Price. and four aunts in Nashville, always comes home.” tants (TA’s) and lab sections included because of a possible “I get most of my advice by Nixon said that “I had my imag­ Nixon went on to discuss the have also been taken out be­ skewing of results from the asking seniors. They were a ination as my playmate.” importance of social issues in cause some professors com­ small sample, The Guide may much better resource than The Nixon, receiving many laughs her work. As the first person to plained. present the students’ written Guide,” Price continued. and rounds of applause address any sort of social issue “It isn’t fair to include (TA’s com m ents. throughout her lecture, told the in a soap opera, Nixon com­ or labs) on the evaluation of the “Next year we may also try to Work has already begun on audience that for years she mented that, “I believe learning course because professors have include course descriptions,” next semester’s Guide, accord­ used to cut out people from the can be entertaining. I’m proud no control over them and the said Arnold. ing to Arnold. Currently, posi­ newspapers and give them of the fact that we are the personnel change each year,” However, the current Guide tions are being offered for a each a different role to play. said Arnold. issue still needs to list a greater Guide co-chair and editors. Essentially, she has been doing see N IX O N / page 4 SURV looks to gauge Castle Point raises rent $500

By SARAH DORAN support for growth News Editor

By BERNADETTE PAMPUCH formation to President Hickey Students who applied for a News Writer and the head of the Sisters of 1994-95 Castle Point lease got the Holy Cross,” said Martin. a surprise in their mail last Saint Mary’s Spes Unica Friday as they received R esource Center (SURV) is hop­ Martin hopes that the survey notification of a sizable rent ing to determine student sup­ will determine whether or not increase. port for center expansion today students will benefit from While the monthly rent of a through a campus-wide survey. SURV expansion. She feels stu­ two bedroom, loft, and den unit Elizabeth Martin, coordinator dent support is essential in was $620 for four tenants dur­ of the student expansion group, takingthe next step. ing the 1993-94 year, it has in­ said that expanding the mission creased to $1140 in the 1994- of SURV is a step that can only “If there is indeed support for 95 year. be taken after consulting the expansion it will require a Saint Mary’s community. great deal of effort and time The increase, according to (from volunteers). So what we Castle Point representative Bob “We are trying to gauge stu­ are doing is making sure it’s Otolski, is designed to cover the dent support for SURV center something people want.” cost of a new policy that stu­ expansion. We have decided dent renters must agree to. that SURV is good but inade­ “We want to know if they’ve quate for the services students ever used SURV before, if they According to the new policy, need,” she said. know what it is, if they plan on all tenants who have a co-sign­ using it,” said Johnson. er must rent a “Comfort Currently the center is only Package ” which includes apart­ open a few hours each day, SURV will distribute one ment furnishings and a basic making it difficult to access thousand surveys in the dining cable package. services, according to Martin. hall during lunch and dinner Wednesday and Thursday, and Characteristically all under­ The Observer/Scott Mendenhall SURV is a student-run orga­ the group is hoping to reach graduate and graduate stu­ After Castle Point Apartments sent them notices that rent next year nization at Saint Mary’s rely­ approximately 48 percent of dents must have someone co­ would be $500 more than this school year, Brian Klem (right) and Chip ing primarily on the support of the student body. sign their lease. Taunt called a meeting to protest the raise. student volunteers to operate clearly discriminating against Prospective tenants have two it. “We would like a majority re­ But many students who had stu d en ts.” possible routes of action to take Kristin Johnson, director of sponse (to help facilitate the submitted lease applications But Otolski said the increase against the complex, he said. SURV, said that the expansion decision making process). We say they cannot afford the com­ is entirely warranted, as rent at group is “interested in enhanc­ are going to be actively recruit­ fort package and feel they are the complex has not gone up in They can either band togeth­ ing the service opportunities on ing (support and membership) being treated unfairly by the seven years. er and file a class action law­ cam p us.” through the surveys.” com plex. Last night Klem took a step in suit or “follow the civil-disobe- organizing his complaints dience route” by disrupting The group has been meeting Students interested in helping “By waiting so long to tell us against Castle Point and held a business at the complex, he for the last few months to dis­ with the expansion can attend of the increase, it’s too late to meeting designed to create a said. cuss plans to expand. a meeting on Sunday, April 10, get into another place because plan of action in combating the “We’ve been getting our re­ at 8 p.m. in the Holy Cross par­ most are full by now,” said rent increase for all prospective As of yet, neither plan has search together, we’ve sent in­ lor. Junior Brian Klem. “They are 1994-95 tenants. been decided on, Klem said. page 2 The Observer • INSIDE Wednesday, April 6, 1994 INSIDE COLUMN WORLD AT A GLANCE Stereo Israel gives up Gaza, allows return of Palestinian exiles hold talks with King Hussein, JERICHO ! Israeli areas defined Netiv described Israel’s decision to let After 27 years of occupation, Israeli withdrawal Ha Asara gremlins strike The first exiled leaders of the from the greater part of the G aza Strip is the deportees return as “another proceeding. White som e aspects of the puttaut Palestinian uprising allowed to remain unclear, Israeli presence will be positive signal.” restricted to 16 settlements, army and police The returnees face a local PLO return home got a tumultuous outposts and their connecting roads. hero’s welcome Tuesday in the i~ — ■■■■■■■■•— ■...... ■■•••■( Uabalyab leadership fractured by infighting, again O Israeli settlement occupied territories. and will have to deal with attempts A Israeli army outpost by the armed underground to con­ The returning exiles will help ■ Israeli police outpost J r build an autonomy government in # — Kefar tinue attacks on Israel, demands For the past six months, Azza the West Bank and Gaza. Strip and K t i S 8reaS GAZA STRIP O for jobs, and general disillusion­ my stereo has been inhabit­ try to dispel perceptions among Davr ml ment with the peace accords. ed by a gremlin- or some­ Balah Palestinians that the historic “One of our first responsibilities thing. I don’t know any­ Israel-PLO peace accord has ISRAEL is to put an end to the infighting thing about stereos, except Israeli army failed to bring change. will remain within our ranks,’’ said Rashid that they are supposed to in control ol “People are seeing some border with Kissuflm Abu Shbak. play, and mine does not. changes with their own eyes now. 9 Some of the exiled leaders It started in November, > West helped negotiate the plan for when it simply wouldn’t This has had more impact on the ^Suhayl^h Palestinian autonomy in the Gaza play one of my discs. The Katie Murphy people than months of negotia­ tions,” said Saeb Erekat, a senior Khan < |f Abasan Strip and West Bank town of disc would spin and whine Associate News Editor tY unu. ISRAEL Jericho. Autonomy was to begin and click, but no music PLO figure in the occupied territo­ JORDAN 25 m des April 13, but has been delayed by would come out of the ries. Crowds lined the road to Gaza, persistent snags in negotiations speakers. We tried to clear the dust out of the 2 5 km and by the Feb. 25 massacre of 30 CD holder-thing, but that didn’t work. Then we waving black and white checked Palestinians in a Hebron mosque. tried to dust off the CD, inspecting it for kafiyyahs, the Palestinians' trade­ EGYPT The new government set up by scratched marks or something that would mark headdress. the PLO will have control over explain why it refused to play. Nothing. It was Palestinian officials said 26 AP/Wm. J. Gastello, Eileen Glanton, Dawn Desilets other exiles crossed into the West Gaza and Jericho, as well as vari­ clean. For days after this it still wouldn’t play. Click, Bank over the Allenby Bridge from Jordan. ous departments for the whole territories including health, education, social welfare, taxation and tourism. click, whissh, click... over and over we repeat­ PLO chairman Yasser Arafat, in Amman, Jordan, to edly tried new CDs, tried shuffle, tried program­ North Korea makes inspections offer Grocer refutes King’s testimony ming it. Nothing worked. It was broken. I was mad. I resolved to take it home for Christmas SEOUL LOS ANGELES and have my dad fix it. North Korea has offered to allow new The city began its case in Rodney King’s multimillion- Suddenly, however, the ridiculous thing nuclear inspections if Washington drops dollar lawsuit Tuesday by calling a grocer who, speaking perked up and decided to play- with no skips its demand for an exchange of envoys through a Korean interpreter, told jurors that King no clicks. It worked perfectly! Astonished, I let it between North and South Korea, the threatened him with a tire iron during the Nov. 3, 1989, be- I would play one CD over and over just to South’s Yonhap news agency said robbery at his Monterey Park market. King testified last keep it going. I left it at school over Christmas, Tuesday. The United States has made week that he threw pies at the Balk and that it was the convinced it was fine. Just to make sure, I the envoy exchange and full inspections grocer who had the tire iron. He said he pleaded guilty to dragged my brother over to Best Buy at home of North Korea’s nuclear facilities con­ the robbery because he couldn’t afford a lawyer. He and explained the problem to the service man ditions for resuming talks on improving served two years in prison. In later testimony Tuesday, there... the culprit was probably dirt, he said. I relations with North Korea. The envoys would lead former Sheriff s Deputy David Denkin said he transported could clean it, but that was no big deal- I efforts to make the peninsula a nuclear-free zone. A King to an examination room the day after the beating expected that. planned U.S.-North Korea meeting was canceled and the and asked about his injuries. He said King told him he’d I bought whatever you use to clean a CD play­ United States rescheduled joint military exercises with been beaten because he ran from police. “I said, ‘It er and returned to school, hopeful that I would South Korea. The armies of both Koreas went on alert, wasn’t because you were black, was it?”’ Denkin testi­ finally have access to good music in my room- and North Korea has threatened war if pushed too hard. fied. “He said, ‘No, it was because I ran.”’ King was on but no such luck. Now the machine would play, Yonhap said the North's new offer came in a letter from parole and set to return to a construction job at the time but only for a second or two, and then it was off Vice Foreign Minister Kang Sok Ju to U.S. Assistant of the beating and was also studying to be a diesel clicking and whooshing- all the old stuff. I was Secretary of State Robert Gallucci. The letter was dis­ mechanic, attorneys said. The city has conceded liability furious, and I rushed over to Best Buy again. cussed last week in Washington talks between South for the police beating and the two-phase trial is being I got there, and the thing worked fine. I could Korea’s foreign minister, Han Sung-joo; Secretary of held to determine compensatory damages owed by the send it in for an estinate but that would cost State W arren Christopher and other U.S. officials, it said. city and punitive damages that could be levied against $20. Then it would cost another $20 to send it Yonhap said Han rejected the offer. individuals. in for the actual repairs, not to mention the cost of the labor and parts. This stereo was only Judge accused of fondling lawyer Supermodel survives chopper crash worth $400 and I wasn’t going to spend $100 fixing it. So back to school we went, disgusted LOS ANGELES TELLUR1DE, CO. and annoyed. State workers’ compensation judge Stanley Feinstein Christie Brinkley and five other people were began re- was arrested after a lawyer reported he forcibly kissed couperating from a helicopter crash. They were strand­ In the next few weeks we would have good and fondled her in his chambers. He was booked for in­ ed for six hours Friday after the helicopter crashed while days and bad days. Sometimes it worked, other vestigation of false imprisonment and sexual battery and ferrying them up a mountain for skiing. “I’m extremely times it didn’t. I got accustomed to listening to released on $15,000 bail. The lawyer told police she vis­ thankful to be alive and greatful to all the brave men and music with random skips and clicks in it, and I ited the judge March 28 to discuss a legal matter and he women who helped in our rescue,” Brinkley said in a even developed a routine procedure to get the pushed her up against a wall. She told police he grabbed statement. Brinkley’s husband, singer Billy Joel, post­ stereo to work. Open the top, brush away any her breast and kissed her. Feinstein said the allegations poned a concert in Kansas City on Saturday night to fly to invisible dust, clean off the CD, stick it back in, were instigated by powerful lawyers angry at him for his Telluride and accompany her back to New York. Los try the first song, try the second song, skip to decisions against people falsely claiming to have been in­ Angeles real estate developer Richard Taubman was the the ninth song... and so on, until it worked. On jured in workers’ compensation cases. “I am innocent. I most seriously injured. lie was in serious condition the days when both my CD player and 1 were was set up. I will fight this to the end,’’ he said. Tuesday at a Grand Junction hospital with broken ribs, a having bad days, I changed this routine and Feinstein, 61, was scheduled for arraignment April 25. broken clavicle and a puncture lung. The National instead decided to bang on it until it wouldn’t He was placed on leave, pending an internal investiga­ Transportation and Safety Board was called in to investi­ pay at all. Or else I would make it spin until it tion. The criminal charges carry a maximum prison sen­ gate. Two days after the crash, Walt Disney Co. gave up and started to play. tence of seven years. President Frank Wells and two other “heliskiing” com­ panions died when their copter went down in Nevada. Slowly, new problems have sprung up. Now my stereo will turn itself on in the middle of the night and begin to play the radio. It makes obnoxious noises when it rewinds. It refuses to INDIANA Weathe NATIONAL Weather memorize the radio channels I enter into mem­ Wednesday, April 6 The Accu-Weather® forecast for noon, Wednesday, April 6. ory. The clock is out of control and the speakers Accu-Weather® forecast for daytime conditions and high temperatures Lines separate high temperature zones for the day. alternatively go out. Now I just borrow Sheila’s stereo., and ever since, her CD player has been M CH. having trouble. Maybe it’s just me S outh B end

| Fort Wayne 38° | The views expressed in the Inside Column are those of the author and not necessarily those o f The Observer. L afayette 35° | •

News Production Dave Tyler Kyle Green Edward Imbus Susan Marx Sports Accent FRONTS: Tim Seymour Patrice Miller ▼ ▼ Viewpoint Theresa Aleman COLD WARM STATIONARY © 1994 Accu-Weather, Inc.

Brian Seiler Louisville Evansville H L EE3 ES3 EH EZ3 E3 0 O £_} cLQ Lab Tech Graphics HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY Macy Huckel Brendan Regan Via Associated Press Atlanta 61 53 Dallas 68 36 Minneapolis 50 26 Baltimore 60 51 Denver 59 33 New Orleans 70 55 Boston 55 43 Houston 72 42 New York 52 44 The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday through Friday £ 3 # * 6 3 £3 Chicago 48 25 Los Angeles 70 56 Philadelphia 60 52 except during exam and vacation periods. The Observer is a member of Showers T-storms Rain Flurries Snow Sunny Pt. Cloudy Cloudy Phoenix 82 58 the Associated Press. All reproduction rights are reserved. Colombus 46 31 Miami 85 72 Via Associated Press GraphicsNet ©1994 Accu-W eather, Inc. Wednesday, April 6, 1994 The Observer • NEWS Pa8e 3 Fair representation Self-sufficiency no easy goal By KARA SPAK sought in Maryland News Writer By KARYN SPELLMAN black voters. Blacks comprise While economic self suffi­ Associated Press 21 percent of Worcester ciency is considered the County’s approximately 35,000 “American route out of pover­ BALTIMORE residents, but no black has ever ty,” the presence of the working To give blacks fair represen­ been elected to the five-mem­ poor raises questions about this tation, a rural Maryland County ber county commission. strategy. Northwestern must allow each of its voters to “The evidence is clear and University Professor of cast up to five ballots in elec­ convincing that due to the vot­ Economics Rebecca Blank told tions for the five-member coun­ ing patterns, the residential at- an audience at the Center for ty commission, a federal judge large requirements and the Social Concerns yesterday ruled Tuesday. past and present discrimination afternoon. U.S. D istrict Judge Joseph H. of blacks, their voting strength Blank focused on the rise of Young ordered the new voting is diluted,” Young wrote in the working poor during the system for W orcester County Tuesday’s opinion. 1980’s. Any increase in the after lawyers in the case could Under the system he ordered, numbers of working poor can not agree on a system. He gave all five county commissioners be attributed to an increase in the county 60 days to put it in would still be elected at large the amount of working single place. rather than from districts. But female household heads and a Other parts of the country voters would get five votes to decline in the work by married have implemented similar mul- use any way they want — family households, Blank said. tiple-vote systems, but this is spread among candidates or all Blank suggested that big the first time one has been for one candidate. changes in the labor markets court-ordered, said attorney Young said such cumulative occurred during the 1980’s, Deborah Jeon of the American voting is “a less drastic reme­ especially for low-skilled work­ Civil L iberties Union. dy” than creating voting dis­ ers. The wages of low-skilled Cumulative voting was one of tricts because it wouldn’t “dis­ workers and high school grad­ the controversial ideas sup­ turb the existing structure of uates have been declining be­ ported by Lani Guinier that led government in Worcester tween 1979 and 1989, while President Clinton to withdraw County.” those with more than a high her nomination to head the But Ben Griffith, the attorney school diploma have had their Justice Department’s civil who represented the sparsely wages on the rise. rights division last June. populated county along For well-educated women, The ACLU and the National Maryland’s Atlantic Coast, said wages have soared as women’s Association for the the system could encourage salaries begin to catch up with The Obsever/Cynthia Exconde Advancement of Colored People race-based voting on the part those of men. For less skilled ‘Trends of the Working Poor” was the focus of Rebecca Blank, profes­ filed a lawsuit claiming of both blacks and whites. women, though, wages haven’t sor of economics at Northwestern University, who lectured yesterday at W orcester County’s at-large “I think it will actually aggra­ shifted at all. the CSC yesterday afternoon, voting system was racially bias. vate any racial problem s,1’ In the 1980’s, the second family structure. Blank stated grams,” such as welfare, as Young ruled in January that Griffith said. largest American job expansion that single adults, with or with­ having some effect in discour­ the system violated the federal He said he would appeal and occurred, but poverty rates still out children, are in the bottom aging work, though often other Voting Rights Act of 1965 be- would also ask the judge to de- remained high, Blank noted. income brackets. Even if no options regarding these pro­ cause it diluted the strength of lay implementing the system. While the job market increased change in the family composi­ grams offset this disincentive. by 20 million new jobs, wage tion occurred, dramatic trends Blank’s lecture was the fourth trends created a situation in work behavior still would part of the six-part Paul and where Americans worked hard­ have occurred. Barbara Henkels Visiting er for less money. A low unem­ Blank addressed direct gov­ Scholars Series on the Working ployment rate, Which dispro- ernment anti-poverty programs and Poor in Urban America. It portionally affects those at the designed to supplement the continues on April 14, when ARCHERY bottom of the income distribu­ working poor, including job Sheldon Danziger of the tion, is essential to helping the training, income transfer, and University of Michigan will pre­ working poor, Blank explained. wage supplements. She dis­ sent “The Labor Market and MINI-COURSE Concerning changes in the cussed “income-transfer pro­ the Working Poor.”

TUESDAY & THURSDAY Happy 21st Birthday Halls to APRIL 12 & 14 7:00 PM - 9:00 PM vote on JACC GYM 1 ALL EQUIPMENT WILL BE PROVIDED cott NO EXPERIENCE NECESSARY By JOSLIN WARREN News Writer CLASS SIZE IS LIMITED REGISTER IN ADVANCE AT RECSPORTS Clarification was the main fo­ $6.00 FEE cus of last night’s Hall April 4, 1994 Presidents’ Council meeting. The decision of the HPC last Love, week was to permit the individ­ Mom, Dad, & David ual residence halls to decide HALL PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL whether or not they will disal low the use of their hall funds for advertisements in the pa ta k e a LOYOLA per, according to Hall President | UNIVERSITY Council Co-Chair Rich Palermo. “You’re voting on whether or 2 CHICAGO not you can use hall funds in N ------order to give an idea of where The Graduate each dorm stands on* this is­ School sue,” said Palermo. MBA At last week’s meeting, it was of Business decided that the Council as a whole would not boycott The Professional education for positions of leadership in the Jesuit tradition Observer. The Student Senate of excellence. had already decided for the Candidates may begin program in any quarter. group that money given to the dorms by HPC and other groups For information call 312-915-6120 in the Student Government 2 1/2 or complete coupon below. Association fSGA) will not be exactly able to be used to for advertise­ W ater T o w er C am pus Loyola is an And get test 820 North Michigan Avenue equal opportunity ments in The Observer. will help you ace Chicago, Illinois 60611 employer/educator. The upcoming vote in the the exam on the test day. dormitories will decide if a dorm’s hall funds can be used. make the road ahead a Mail To: Loyola University Chicago Adworks and Scholastic want less treacherous. Graduate Business School to know which dorms support 820 N. Michigan Ave. • Chicago, IL 60611 them and which do not. 1-800 -KAP-TEST Name Telephone No. “The people from Adworks Mailing Address would like to specify which dorms are supporting the boy­ The answer to the test question City State cott,” said Palermo. page 4 The Observer • CAMPUS NEXVS Wednesday, April 6, 1994 visuals. “Well, 260 episodes a Nixon’s year does allow for a lot of Nixon understanding and sympathy,” she said. continued from page 1 career Nixon likes to play upon all leader in this.” the emotions in her shows, Nixon has addressed AIDS, never letting humor slip away. unequaled child abuse, alcoholism, ovari­ With over 6,000 episodes of an cancer and countless other “All My Children” to her name, social issues throughout the Nixon has shown that success By LYNN BAUWENS years. can be achieved through the Saint Mary’s Accent Editor Nixon proceeded to talk dedication that she has shown about the industry in depth. to the industry over the past 35 Agnes Nixon knows televi­ She referred to the actors in years. She has used these emo­ sion. Introduced by Ted Bily of soap operas as “the hardest tions to send out important the Saint Mary’s English de­ working people in show busi­ messages in an entertaining partment as the “Mother of all ness.” According to Nixon, the fashion. Soaps,” Nixon has had a serial actors arrive on the set at 7:30 Also drawn into daytime on the air five days a week, 52 each day and often don’t leave soaps, according to Nixon, are weeks a year for over thirty until after 7:00 pm. the networks. Because of their years. For every actor there are 10 empirical stability and money­ The Nashville, Tennessee na­ people working on the set. making power through heavy tive attended Saint Mary’s Every day a new episode is advertising and high ratings, College for two years. plotted out by the “plottists,” soap operas like “All My Her father wanted his who decide what direction the Children” have a lot of pull in daughter to follow him in his story will take, and read by a the television industry. Nixon burial garment business, but full time editor and five associ­ claims that, “Daytime soaps pay Nixon instead chose to transfer ate writers. for a lot of nighttime mistakes. to the Northwestern School of At 2:00 am the lighting direc­ Soaps are financially very im­ Speech. tor prepares for the next taping portant to the networks.” They After studying acting with and sets are arranged for the are on five days a week, 52 such greats as classmate following day. According to weeks a year. Charleston Heston, she decided Nixon, it is very high pressured, Nixon’s career will only con­ to pursue a career in writing. allowing ”... no time for prima tinue to prosper as long as au­ She moved to New York and donnas. It has to be an ensem­ The Obsever/Cynthia Exconde diences keep tuning in. She became a freelance writer for ble effort.” Agnes Nixon, writer and creator of the soap operas “One Life to Live” pointed out that soap operas dramatic television series in­ Nixon said that she found and “All My Children,” addresses a Saint Mary’s audience. are more than just a series of cluding “Studio One,” “Philco stories. “We span a tremendous that videotaping allowed for soap operas. She remembers able to capture the imagina- Playhouse," and “Hallmark range of intellectual and eco­ more emotional content in the days of soap opera radio tion, did not feel that it could Hall of F am e.” nomic levels. Ultimately, we comparison to the live days of and, though she felt that it was capture the audience like the When evening programming bring people up,” she said. moved west with the introduc­ tion of film, Nixon remained in New York and began writing for such daytime serials as “Search for Tomorrow,” “As the World Turns,” “Guiding Light,” and “Another World.” At the time she began working Lou H oltz on these shows, all taping was speaking on done live. There were no re­ takes. Nixon learned television by doing it, she explained. She “How to Achieve Success” cited the three D’s — desire, discipline and determination — as vital to success in “this seat of the pants” industry. Besides the work she has done on television, Nixon’s writing has appeared in The New York Times and TV Guide. In the spring of 1981, Nixon received the prestigious National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences’ Trustee Aw ard. When presenting the award, Barbara Walters noted that Nixon was both the first woman and the first writer to be honored with this award. Last year, she was honored with the Gold Plate Award from the American Academy of Achievement. She was also in­ ducted into the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences’ Hall of Fam e. Today, Nixon lives in subur­ ban Philadelphia with her hus­ band, Robert. She remains one of the foremost writers of tele­ vision serial drama.

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Since Dec. 15, the against British rule of Northern BELFAST IRA has killed a soldier and two Ireland in hopes of winning By CASSANDRA BURRELL campaign,” Richer told Judge The IRA and its political allies policemen, peppered London’s talks between British represen­ Associated Press Louis Oberdorfer. ushered in a three-day cease­ Heathrow Airport with 12 dud tatives and the IRA’s allied Sinn Hubbard also was accused of fire Tuesday night with hints mortar shells and shot down a Fein party. WASHINGTON staging a phony burglary of his that they might extend their British army helicopter. Though the group has de­ Former Rep. Carroll office in Paducah, Ky., in an break from violence in return clared three-day Christmas ces­ Hubbard, D-Ky., and his wife attempt to hide incriminating for negotiations with Britain. Attacks were scaled back in sations annually since 1990, pleaded guilty Tuesday to mis­ financial records. British and Irish officials the run up to the official 72- this is its first cease-fire since using campaign contributions Hubbard told the judge he however held to their stand hour cessation, and police said 1975 to be pitched at securing they received for their unsuc­ was guilty of all the charges, that there was nothing to talk no political violence was re­ some form of negotiations. cessful congressional races in but disputed some of Eicher’s about until the IRA pledges to ported Tuesday. The IRA’s last 1992. details. give up violence for good. claimed attack came last Such talks needn’t be face to Hubbard, 56, and Carol “I would say I am in substan­ “A positive attitude and flexi­ Thursday when it rocketed a face, but could involve an ex­ Brown Hubbard, 53, were ar­ tial agreement with the allega­ bility of approach are required rural police station, wounding change of letters, Sinn Fein raigned separately in U.S. tions, but I do not agree with to allow the situation to be an officer. President Gerry Adams said District Court. Both remain free the details described by the moved forward,” the Irish Tuesday. on their own recognizance prosecutor,” Hubbard said. Republican Army said in a Northern Ireland’s 20,000 Britain and Sinn Fein passed pending sentencing June 16. Hubbard was charged with statement released in Dublin, soldiers and police were on messages through intermedi­ three felonies: conspiracy to de­ Ireland, hours before the cease­ alert as midnight neared, but aries from 1990 to November During the hearing Tuesday, fraud the U.S. government by fire began at midnight (7 p.m. the deadline arrived without in­ 1993, until the dialogue was Assistant U.S. Attorney Tom lying to the Federal Election EOT). cident, according to police. leaked to the media. Richer said Hubbard engaged Commission, theft and conver­ Patrol after patrol of soldiers in a variety of abuses, including sion of government property, Britain’s chief official in in armored trucks moved along Prime Minister John Major’s using campaign money to pay and obstruction of justice. Northern Ireland, Sir Patrick the rain-soaked streets of office said it would have no re­ his daughter’s school tuition Mrs. Hubbard, who ran for Mayhew, called the temporary Catholic west Belfast in hopes sponse to the letter idea, first and other personal expenses, Congress in a separate district cease-fire "no more than a that their presence would dis­ proposed by John Hume, leader falsifying campaign finance re­ from her husband, was charged threat” to renew attacks after courage any last-minute of Northern Ireland’s main ports, having House staff per­ with a single misdemeanor three days. strikes. Catholic party and a longtime form campaign duties during count of aiding and abetting Britain and Ireland issued a Police checkpoints monitored opponent of IRA violence. working hours and paying peo­ theft. She could be fined up to declaration Dec. 15 offering traffic into Belfast’s frequently ple to contribute money to Mrs. $100,000 and sentenced to up Sinn Fein a place in talks on the bombed downtown, their rifles John Alderdice, leader of Hubbard’s campaign. to one year in prison and one future of Northern Ireland if the trained on approaching cars Northern Ireland’s moderate “On at least 15 occasions, he year of supervised release. IRA laid down its arms perma­ and flashlights searching the Alliance Party, said the IRA gave people up to $1,000 to nently. trunks of suspicious vehicles. should extend the cease-fire. make contributions to his wife’s Richer said prosecutors are recommending that Mrs. Hubbard be spared any jail n il,— ■ = ■ ' , il In time. No recommendations have been made yet for THE DEPARTMENT OF PHILOSOPHY ^ Hubbard’s sentence. Hubbard’s charges carry a maximum sentence of 20 years, AND if served consecutively, and a fine of $750,000. He also could be ordered to make full restitu­ THE GRADUATE PROGRAM IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE tion. Earlier in the day, the Justice Department filed criminal in­ formations against the couple. The filing of a criminal infor­ mation, instead of an indict­ cordially invite friends, colleagues, and students of ment, signals that a defendant has made an agreement with prosecutors to enter a guilty plea. Hubbard served 18 years in Congress before being defeated in a Democratic primary in 1992.

The FBI became interested in Hubbard because he had 152 M c M U L L I 9 £ overdrafts at the House bank, ranking him 15th in the num­ ber of checks among the 325 House members who overdrew. The allegations were the sec­ ond and third sets of charges to to a reception in his honor arise from the Justice Department’s ongoing investi­ gation of the House Bank. All current members of on the occasion of his retirement from Notre Dame as Congress have been cleared of irregularities related to the bank, Richer said. He declined to comment on how many for­ mer members remain under investigation.

In an effort to stave off prose­ cution, Hubbard said he agreed to work under cover for the FBI for six months last year, from April to October 1993. Hubbard went public with his PROFESSORO f tale of undercover work in in­ terviews in December with The Washington Post and ABC.

He told the Post that while there may have been violations THE RECEPTION WILL BE HELD IN THE MAIN HALT. of federal election laws, “they were honest mistakes.”

OF THE CENTER FOR CONTINUING EDUCATION He stopped cooperating with the government, he said, when he believed the next step would be to help the FBI run an “Abscam II” sting operation WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6™ against current members of Congress, his former col­ leagues. Abscam was an FBI undercover operation in the early 1980s in which six con­ 5 :00- 6:30 p.m. j l gressmen and a senator were convicted of corruption charges. UIM ~ ^ ______page 6 The Observer • INTERNATIONAL NEWS Wednesday, April 6, 1994 Zulus defy state of emergency, death toll rises By ANN EVELETH miles north of Durban. “They them insults Zulu tradition. The deployment of the security Associated Press would go for the police ... and ANC has pressed for the Black homelands forces,” said ANC spokesman the police would open fire.” weapons to be banned, saying Siyabonga Cwele in Port EMPANGENI, South Africa But, she said, the province- their display intimidates rivals BOTSWANA,/ Shepstone, where nine mem­ Nationalist Zulus brandishing wide state of emergency had and increases tensions. Transvaal 1 bers of an ANC-supporting fam­

spears, clubs and sticks defied “clearly been contravened” by Among the 88 people killed Area of detail ily were hacked to death a state of emergency to march the weapon-wielding marchers, since the emergency was im­ Saturday night. Tuesday in this Natal province and police planned to press posed were 10 people shot The region’s violence is root­ city. charges. Sunday in Ndwedwe, north of SOUTH ed in the Zulu nationalists’ AFRICA Police said Tuesday that 88 Zulu tribal chiefs called for D urban. opposition to the April election, people had been killed in politi­ the show of force at Empangeni Police had few details, and which will include the black cal violence in the Zulu-domi­ to protest the deaths of Zulus in Tuesday’s report was the first majority for the first time and nated province since Thursday, political violence in the area word of the killings. The area most likely put the ANC in when the state of emergency and to commemorate those has been hard-hit by the war pow er. was declared. The death toll killed last week after a Zulu between Zulu members of the The result will be diminished could climb as casualty reports march in Johannesburg. African National Congress and power for Zulu leader from far-flung rural settlements the Inkatha Freedom Party. Mangosuthu Buthelezi, who is reach regional police. An all-Zulu army battalion President F.W. de Klerk sent chief minister of KwaZulu. Despite earlier vows to dis­ was able to take stronger action in the army Thursday to take LESOTHO Empai arm marchers, police and at a smaller commemoration over security in Natal and Durban Election officials said Tuesday troops did nothing as the Zulus near Wembenzi, a black town­ KwaZulu in an attempt to quell that a committee including del­ arrived in buses Tuesday to ship 100 miles southwest of the political violence threaten­ "PodShepdon* egates from the KwaZulu gov­ support their king’s demand for Empangeni. About 100 Zulu ing the April 26-28 election. ■ KwaZulu ernment had determined it IZWulKWBH/ll a sovereign Zulu state. soldiers set up a roadblock to On paper, De Klerk’s emer­ would be impossible to hold The emergency regulations search 400 Zulus entering the gency declaration amounts to a elections in the region under give troops broad powers to de­ rally site, and confiscated security takeover. But military the current conditions of vio­ tain troublemakers and keep spears and clubs, as well as a officials have said that only 500 lence and fear. weapons off the streets. few firearms. extra, troops are being sent into AP/Wm. J. Gastello But the Independent Electoral “You couldn’t disarm them ... Zulus say the traditional the vast province to bolster the were securing industrial areas Commission said the state of without a lot of bloodshed,” po­ weapons they carry at rallies 700 normally on patrol there. but ignoring the rural black ar­ emergency could “significantly lice Maj. Margaret Kruger said and other public gatherings are eas where most violence oc­ contribute” to its ability to con­ after 10,000 people swarmed an essential part of their cul- An ANC official in Natal com- curs. duct the vote in the Zulu home- through Empangeni, about 90 ture, and any attempts to seize plained Monday that troops “People are calling for the land. Pull out date in Are you a college senior jeopardy By JAMES MARTONE who has thought about Associated Press CAIRO priesthood and religious The first Palestinian police will tour the occupied Gaza Strip and West Bank town of life and may still be thinking Jericho on Thursday, Israel’s top negotiator said Tuesday. Palestinians complained, about a religious vocation? meanwhile, that Israel has of­ fered no timetable for with­ drawing its troops from the two areas to be turned over to Palestinian control. Although both sides reported C onsider progress in talks since Sunday, the slow pace makes it unlikely they will reach agreement by April 13, the deadline for com­ pleting Israel’s withdrawal and THE HOLY CROSS CANDIDATE YEAR starting Palestinian self-rule. The deadline was set in the historic peace accord signed by the Palestine Liberation A one-year program at Moreau Seminary at the Organization and Israel on Sept. 13. University of Notre Dame for college graduates Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin said Tuesday interested in exploring the possibility of a vocation that more time probably was as a Holy Cross priest or brother. needed for an agreement. “If anyone expected there would be a hocus-pocus and, in two or three days everything Scholarship assistance is provided. could be completed, he was simply mistaken and isn’t Undergraduate loans may be deferrable. familiar with the reality,” Rabin said. Six to eight Palestinian police For information: commanders had been ex­ pected to visit Gaza and the West Bank town of Jericho ear­ Fr. John Conley, C.S.C. lier this week to inspect poten­ tial police posts, but the trip Fr. Patrick Hannon, C.S.C. was delayed by haggling on the overall security agreement. Congregation of Holy Cross Chief Israeli delegate Maj. Gen. Amnon Shahak said the Box 541, Notre Dame, IN 46556 commanders would arrive (219) 631-6385 T hursday. In separate meetings with re­ porters, both Shahak and chief PLO negotiator Nabil Shaath reported progress but gave no Young People, details. But Shaath also said that a Christ needs you to enlighten the world full schedule of deployment for the police remained undecided, and to show it the path of life! along with questions concern­ - Pope John Paul ll - ing the arms the officers will use. Maj. Gen. Nasr Yousef, who will head the Palestinian police, said he was disappoint­ ed the Israelis gave no date for starting withdrawal. Wednesday, April 6, 1994 The Observer • INTERN ATION AL NEW S page 7 Serbs overrun Bosnian village, hundreds flee By SRECKO LATAL ers said 52 civilians had been in Gorazde could very well Yugoslavia. Bosnia QRSL, Associated Press killed and 249 wounded since change and the use of air “Our units have defeated the last w eek. power could be very appropri­ government forces inside update pE rST ■ Bowian Croat SARAJEVO There was no sign Western ate,” he said. Gorazde pocket and have Hundreds of civilians fled nations would intervene as Lt. Gen. Sir Michael Rose, the reached the right bank of the burning villages Tuesday ahead NATO did with threats of air U.N. commander in Bosnia, Drina River,” Gen. Manojlo of Bosnian Serb troops who strikes to force the withdrawal planned to go to Gorazde to as­ Milovanovic, the Bosnian Serb’s breached defense lines around of Serb artillery around sess the situation Wednesday. chief of staff, told the Bosnian the Muslim enclave of Gorazde. Sarajevo. About 200 refugees from the Serb news agency SRNA. An officer in the Muslim-dom­ The United States said it had area blocked the entrance to inated Bosnian government no plans to help Gorazde’s his Sarajevo headquarters The Drina River divides the said the enclave’s defenders 65,000 residents. Tuesday, demanding immediate enclave, which is about nine had been forced back by the Gen. John Shalikashvili, action to save Gorazde, which is miles from east to west and 12 breakthroughs. Government chairman of the U.S. Joint about 30 miles southeast of the miles north to south. The town officials called the situation Chiefs of Staff, told reporters in capital. of Gorazde is on the left bank of critical for the besieged eastern Washington that air power “ Please inform Gen. Rose the D rina. into the eastern Muslim enclave of .fo e right bank of foe area, which was declared a would be ineffective against now ... tomorrow is too late,” Orina River and advancing from foe U.N. “safe zone” last May but what is primarily small-arms said Ibro Marsala, one of the A government army officer, southwest Serb forces broke enough defense 6nes at three locations, forcing has been unprotected by U.N. fighting around Gorazde. protesters. speaking on condition of government forces to withdraw and troops. But he said that should not be The enclave has been under anonymity, said Serb troops tivWans to flee toward foe center of 0 ™ * Area of Serb leaders and interna­ seen as a “green light” for Serb siege during much of the 2-year broke through defense lines at tional aid workers also reported attacks, and he did not flatly war that began when Bosnia’s three locations and government Serb advances after a week of rule out intervention. government declared indepen­ soldiers had to retreat. heavy fighting. U.N. aid work­ “Tomorrow, the circumstances dence from Serb-dominated Terrified civilians were stream­ ing toward the center of Gorazde, he said.

Commanders in Gorazde told THE WORLD’S U.N. military observers the Serbs broke defense lines to the B A tar* in foe U JL Nordfc baRaton south and southeast and were destroyed a Serb bunker aher coming BIGGEST TRAVEL under We near Gradacac. very close to the town, said Maj. OD UN. officials say at least 2D MusSm Rob Annink, a U.N. spokesman and Croat civilians were murdered COMPANY FOR in recent days near PtSettor. Plane to in Sarajevo. The four military evacuate thousands of Musfms and Croats from foe Serb-held town were on observers were not traveling hold because Red Cross oflfoials said 18-35 YEAR OLDS about the enclave for security Serb leaders would not guarantee foe reasons. safety of convoys. APfWm J CasleSo THE FUN WAY FOR DISCOVER EUROPE YOUNG ADULTS , $ 5 8 . TO TOUR from J per day Includes: accommodation, most meals, sightseeing, luxury air-conditioned coach Y O U C A N T EUROPE and all the fun you can handle! f A K E I T For more information and/or to request a Contiki brochure call Anthony Travel, Inc. LaFortune Student Center wifhjrou 631-7080 b y Moss Hart and George S. Kaufman

A Pulitzer Prize Winning Comedy

Directed by Rev. David Garrick, C.S.C

In Washington Hall Wednesday, April 13 at 8:10 p.m Thursday, April 14 at 8:10 p. Friday, April IS at 8:10 p.m. Saturday, April 16 at 8:10 p.m. Sunday, April 17 at 2:30 p.m

God gives each person one lifetime. What are you doing with yours? Congratulations! Have you considered THE HOLY CROSS CANDIDATE YEAR? The Student Union Board is still accepting A one-year program at Moreau Seminary at the University of Notre Dame for college graduates applications for the 1995 Sophomore Literary interested in exploring the possibility of a lifetime of service as a Holy Cross priest or brother. Festival - pick them up in the Scholarship assistance is available. SUB office, second floor of Call or write for information: Fr. John Conley, C.S.C. LaFortune. The deadline for Fr. Patrick Hannon, C.S.C. Congregation of Holy Cross the applications is April 8th. s t u d e n t u n i o n b o a r d Box 541, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219)631-6385 page 8 The Observer • NATIONAL NEVi^S Wednesday, April 6, 1994 U.S. angry Teamsters call for nationwide strike

By DAVID MORRIS lines at 12:01 a.m. Wednesday. panies. destroy jobs, not protect them.” over Iraqi Associated Press Carey said the only hope for ‘‘We’re prepared for the He added that union leaders avoiding the work stoppage by worst,” he added. “We hope it showed “they would rather risk WASHINGTON 80,000 Teamsters would be a doesn’t last long.” the livelihoods of their mem­ attacks T h e International willingness of the companies to Consumers would feel little bers than negotiate a settle­ Brotherhood of Teamsters soften their position on the use immediate impact of a strike, ment that would have provided By GEORGE GEDDA called a nationwide strike of part-time workers. since many of the companies increased wages ... and the job Associated Press against 23 trucking companies That prospect appeared un­ transport raw materials and security that can only come Tuesday, saying a plan to give likely. equipment parts rather than from working for competitive WASHINGTON more work to part-time drivers “We don’t plan to call them finished products. Most food de­ companies.” The United States on was unacceptable. and we don’t expect them to liveries would not be affected. Carey said the union would Tuesday strongly condemned “We have no other choice but call (us),” said Robert Young, Arthur Bunte, chief negotia­ not give in to the use of part- recent attacks against U.N. to strike,” said Teamsters president of ARP Freight tor for the companies, called time workers because the con­ personnel and journalists in President Ron Carey. He or­ Systems in Fort Smith, Ark., the strike decision “an act of ir­ cession would eventually cost Northern Iraq, and suggested dered drivers to form picket and a spokesman for the com­ responsible leadership that will thousands of jobs. the Iraqi government may be responsible. State Department spokesman Mike McCurry said the attacks The Fourth Freedom Forum follow reports received by the United Nations that Iraq has and the offered a bounty for anyone who murders U.N. and other international relief workers. Joan B. Kroc Institute for Int The most recent incident was the April 3 m urder of Lissy Invite you to attend: Schmidt, 35, a German corre­ spondent for the French news agency, Agence France-Presse. She and her Iraqi-Kurdish bodyguard were shot to death, BOMBS, CARROTS, AND STICKS apparently at point-blank range while traveling by road in northern Iraq, McCurry said. Economic Sanctions and N McCurry said the incident was preceded by two separate attacks in March on U.N. guard forces in which two Czech na­ tionals and two Austrians were injured by gunfire in northern April 8, 9, and 10, 1994 Iraq. In addition, two Swedish journalists were wounded last month in a car bomb explosion Registration begins at 3:00 p.m. in the north. If reports of the monetary in­ Conference presentations take place at the Center for Continuing Education ducements and Iraqi involve­ ment in the acts themselves are true, they would "const! lute blatant violations of the terrorism provisions of the United Nations Security Council C onference S chedule resolutions," McCurry said. He added that the bounty report­ Friday, April 8 12:30 p.m. Sunday, April 10 edly was raised to $10,000 on 7:00 p.m. Center Dining Area, Lower Level, CCE 8:00 a.m. M arch 1. Luncheon and Keynote Address ‘‘The United States is work­ Center for Continuing Education (CCE) Central Dining Area, Lower Level, CCE ing closely with the United Auditorium “Dismantling the Soviet Nuclear Continental Breakfast Nations on security to prevent CONFERENCE OPENINQ- Arsenal” further attacks and to explore 8:30 a.m. Plenary Session James Goodby, U.S. Ambassador for the possible Iraqi government CCE Auditorium involvement in these inci­ “Proliferation and the New Nuclear Safe and Secure Dismantlement of Panel Discussion dents,” McCurry said. D anger” Northern Iraq is a Kurd-dom­ Nuclear Weapons John Holum, Director, U.S. Arms Control “A Report on the prospect of Sanctions inated hotbed of sentiment 2:30 p.m. against President Saddam and Disarmament Agency A gainst North K orea” Hussein. It has been essentially CCE Auditorium Rev. Paul Kim, Executive Director, Korea autonomous for the past three Panel Presentation years and relies heavily on the Church Coalition for Peace, Justice, United Nations for its survival. Saturday, April 9 “Initiatives by National and Multilateral and Reunification A ban on Iraqi military flights 9:00 a.m. Lending Institutions” Susan Chodakewitz, Senior Policy Analyst, in the region is enforced by CCE Auditorium Nicole Ball, Overseas Development U.S., British and French war Defense Policy Center, Meridian planes based in Turkey. Panel Presentation Council, expert on initiatives by lend­ McCurry said the incidents Moderated by Professor ing institutions Corporation may have been provoked by “The Sanctions Instrument and Saddam’s anger over the re­ Klemens van de Sand, Director, 9:45 a.m. its Relevance to Non- fusal of the United Nations to Department of Development Lobby, Main Level, CCE lift sanctions against Iraq. Proliferation” Planning and Donor Coordination, Coffee Break The recent events reflect Raimo Vayrymen, Director, Joan B. Kroc frustrated and isolated Saddam Institute for International Peace Ministry for Economic Cooperation 1 0 :0 0 p.m. Hussein who continues to face and Development, Germany CCE Auditorium pressure from the international Studies, University of Notre Dame community in the form of the Margaret Doxey, author of Economic Katsuhiko O ku, First Secretary, Economics Panel Presentation sanctions," McCurry said. “T h e Prospects for Carrots and Sticks in Three weeks ago, Saddam Sanctions and International Enforcement Section, Embassy of Japan South Asia” demanded that U.N. sanctions 4:15 p.m. he lifted and warned of retalia Neeraj Kaushal, Visiting Fellow, Program tory action if they weren’t. On 10:30 a.m. Lobby, Main Level, CCE in Arms Control, Disarmament, and March 15, the Security Council Lobby, Main Level, CCE Coffee Break continued the sanctions for an­ Coffee Break International Security, University of other two months. 4:30 p.m. Illinois at Urbana-Champaign CCE Auditorium 10:45 a.m. Amitabh Mattoo, Assistant Editor, The Keynote Address CCE Auditorium Independent, New Delhi, India; Panel Presentation “Lessons of the United Nations Weapons Visiting Fellow, Joan B. Kroc Guaidlng Tree* (PG13) 1:45,4:15,7:00, “Export Controls and Non- Monitoring and Destruction Mission Institute, University of Notre Dame Mated Gun 33 (PGM) 12:30,2:45,5:15, in Iraq” 7:45 Proliferation Policy” Haider Rizvi, Journalist, Daily DAWN, t o Ventura (PG13) 12:45,3:00,5:30,8:00 : David Kay, Former head of the IAEA 0% MW* Oucte 2 (PC) 1:00,4:00,6:45, Randy Rydell, Committee on Islamabad Bureau, Islamabad, Major League 2 (PG) 1:15,430,7:30, Governmental Affairs, U.S. Senate Weapons Inspection Team in Iraq Pakistan; Visiting Fellow, Joan B. D e Paper (R) 1:30,4:45,7:15,9:45 Victor Mi%m, Director, Department of Greedy (PG13) IftOO 6:30-7:00 p.m. Kroc Institute, University of Notre Export Controls and Non- CCE Lobby Dame Proliferation, Russian Ministry of Reception naui*eMna(G) 4:30,630,8:45 Foreign Affairs, Moscow, Russia 11:45 a.m. Mra. DooMAre (PGM) 4:15,7.00,9:45 Adjourn

Jimmy Hollywood (R) 500,7:30.10:00 Wednesday, April 6, 1994 The Observer • INTERNATIONAL NEWS Plotters sought in Honduras No easy answers in By FREDDY CUEVAS and a Honduran who acted as such a string without a coup or Mexican assassination Associated Press their guide are being sought, he revolt in its 172 years. said. He promised an end to the de By JOSEPH FRAZIER ernor of Baja California state, TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras The chief of the presidential facto rule by the military, Associated Press whose office is helping in the Authorities are seeking four guard, Col. Alvadro Romero, which remained autonomous as probe, insists the seven men men allegedly hired to assassi­ said the Nicaraguan govern­ a condition for returning to MEXICO CITY named Monday worked to­ nate Honduras’ president and ment was helping in the inves­ civilian government in 1980. He A factory worker, a one-time gether. kidnap leading businessmen in tigation. Officials learned of the also wants to remove the police nightclub security guard and “But up to now nothing has a plot to destabilize the coun­ conspiracy 15 days ago, Santos from military control, an end to three former police officers sit appeared that indicates drug try, the military said Tuesday. said. military conscription and judi­ in jail — while authorities traffickers or political groups,” The masterminds — who Santos said plans called for a cial reforms. scramble to uncover the motive he said. were not identified — had of­ sniper to fire at Reina through behind Mexico’s boldest politi­ “There is a list of 46 that fered to pay $400,000 for the the large windows of his resi­ Also Tuesday, an appeals cal murder in decades. formed the security group,” death of President Carlos dence, above a block of down­ court announced it had ordered What reason would the un­ Ruffo was quoted as saying in Roberto Reina and more than town storefronts. a new trial for a former army likely quintet have for conspir­ the government newspaper El $800,000 for kidnapping top He did not say which busi­ colonel whose conviction last ing to murder presidential can­ National. “There are peculiar executives, said Col. Napoleon nessmen had been targeted. July was seen as evidence didate Luis Donaldo Colosio? situations that draw attention, Santos, a military spokesman. Security was increased at the Honduras had outgrown its his­ The theories abound after the such as the fact that the name Santos did not describe the president’s office in southern tory of military impunity and announcement Monday that at of Tranquilino Sanchez had plotters’ motives for wanting to Tegucigalpa and at his home. domination. least seven men are linked to been written in by hand below undermine Honduras, a major Reina “took the information Col. Angel Castillo Maradiaga Mexico’s first political assassi­ the list made by typewriter.” ally of the United States during of the plot with great serenity,” was sentenced to 16 years for nation since 1928. Some theories point toward its campaign in the 1980s Information Minister Juan Ram the 1991 rape and death of a Five men are in custody. Two the governing Institutional against leftists in neighboring Dur said. “He has told us that teen-age girl. But the First others, identified in photos of Revolutionary Party. Nicaragua and El Salvador. every leader is subject to such Court of Appeals threw out the the murder, are on the run. “The situation is being duly difficulties.” conviction, saying the proven Colosio was killed by confessed “The PRI is its own worst en­ investigated and we cannot give Reina, a 68-year-old lawyer facts did not match those the assassin Mario Aburto emy as it was the worst enemy more details about it in order to and former political prisoner, colonel was convicted of. Martinez on March 23 while of Colosio,” wrote Maria avoid hampering the investiga­ took office Jan. 27 after the campaigning in Tijuana. Teresa Jardi, a human rights tions themselves,” Santos said. fourth consecutive peaceful “The sentence was pro­ If investigators are to be be­ advocate who has worked for Three Nicaraguans allegedly election since 1980 — the first nounced on the basis of pre­ lieved, the killing involved an the federal attorney general’s hired to carry out the crimes time Honduras has managed sumptions,” it said. elaborate plot to infiltrate office, in the newspaper La Colosio’s security detail, dis­ Jo rn ada. tract the candidate’s own secu­ She noted that when a tree rity guards and help the trigger was planted in Colosio’s honor man get close enough for the after the murder, top PRI offi­ fatal shot. cials were conspicuously ab­ IP Du y s 1 @ n II The man who hired the sent. guards, Jose Rodolfo “Most probably it will never Rivapalacio, and two of those be known who ordered his he hired, Vicente Mayoral death,” she said. (B (B Eft (B IT & H lI(B (B llam g Valenzuela and Rodolfo There are emerging reports Mayoral Esquer, were to of two shadowy organizations, appear this week before a “Group X” and “TUCAN,” the judge, who would decide if Spanish acronym for Everyone there is reason to hold them. United Against National Action, Wed. April 6t Another guard, Tranquilino which is made up of current Sanchez Venegas, already has and former police officers, to been indicted on conspiracy which some of those in custody Room 123 Nieuwland charges, which carry a possible are said to belong. prison sentence of 37 1/2 years. The men were being held at Many state police officers Election for next year's club officer followed by a movie and refreshmentsthe high-security Almoloya de were fired after National Juarez prison west of Mexico Action Party member Ruffo City. won the Baja California gover­ Ernesto Rufib Appel, the gov­ nor’s race in 1989.

A Continuing Series for Graduate Students P resen tin g Dominic Vachon, Ph.D.

Discussing Maximizing Academic Performance in Graduate School:

A Workshop Using the Insights of Sports Psychology

This Workshop focuses on techniques for: •Handling performance anxiety in writing papers, taking tests or making presentations R oasted to a superbf l a v o r w ith savory •Dealing with academic setbacks •Improving your confidence in your study strategy A z t e c spices-m oist and tender! •Maintaining your concentration •Improving your ability to pace yourself in your academic studies •Focusing your energy more quickly Available 7 days a Week •Maintaining Motivation when you're burnt out Eat in or Take Out DATE: Sunday April 10*^ 11:00 am - 2:00 pm TIME: 4:00 P.M. - 5:15 P.M. 4:00 pm - 7:00 pm AT: Fischer-O'Hara/Grace Community Center

Sponsored by: THE OAK ROOM The University Counseling Center Campus Ministry Fischer-O'Hara/Grace University Village in South Dining Hall Graduate Student Union 631-8638 Refreshments will be provided!

(AMPUS Take some home MINISTRY page 10 The Observer • NEWS Wednesday, April 6, 1994 Violences mars GATT Panama ignores U.S. rebuke Associated Press will” in confronting narcotics criticism was ill-advised. protest in New Delhi traffickers. “Instead of continuing to crit­ WASHINGTON icize and cause a sensation by By DILIP GANGULY April 15. Panama has taken “strong Corro said a U.S.-Panama ev­ saying Panama is supporting Associated Press India’s government, which and adequate steps” to curb idence-sharing treaty agreed drug traffic and money has been opening the nation’s drug traffickers operating upon in 1991 has been ap­ laundering, we should work NEW DELHI economy with bold reforms, there, a Panamanian official proved by P an am a but the U.S. together to eradicate these two Police fired rubber bullets, says the agreement will allow said Tuesday, contradicting a Senate has failed to act on it. tortures,” he told The water cannons and tear gas more exports to rich markets in State Department report. He also said a new law in Associated Press. Tuesday at 150,000 protesters the W est. The statement by Embassy Panama, similar to a U.S. law, The State Department report angry over India's decision to But critics say many of the Minister Counselor Miguel requires a cross-border decla­ released Monday said the sign the GATT world trade ac­ GATT provisions, such as rigid Corro was made in reaction to a ration on the transport of Panamanian government failed cord. About 100 people were patenting laws, will mean high­ State Department report that $10,000 or more. to take “decisive new action” injured and 350 arrested. er prices for medicine, seeds said Panama’s government has In Panama, Vice President last year in curbing the laun­ Police blocked all roads lead­ and other products this poor shown a “disappointing lack of Guillermo Ford said the U.S. dering of drug money. ing to the capital’s central dis­ farming nation needs. They trict to keep the protesters also say India would be forced from reaching Parliament. to open its markets to Western Many marchers then dropped imports that would force Indian their flags and banners and be­ industries out of business. gan throwing stones and bricks “Why are the police chasing Its later than you think! at some 2,000 police on the us around, instead of listening manicured lawns at the crema­ to us? Don’t they know that all tion site of Mohandas Gandhi, of us will lose our jobs?” said Time is running out— known worldwide as a symbol Mithilesh Babu, who had come of peace. 750 miles from Bihar state for so place your '94-'95 applications today! The three-hour protest was the m arch. organized by India’s two The 100 injured included 23 •1 & 2 Bedroom Apartments 1 Laundry facility Communist parties and affili­ police officers, said police •Furnished Studios ►Outdoor pool & sand volleyball ated trade unions opposed to spokesman Jasbir Singh. In n the General Agreement on addition, five horses used by •1/10 mile from campus ►On city busline Tariffs and Trade. the Delhi mounted police were •24 hour maintenance The accord, meant to lower injured when the protesters 2 7 2 ^ 8 1 2 4 tariffs and other hindrances to poked iron bars into their hind global trade, is scheduled to be legs, he said. Hrs: M-F 9 a.m.- 6 p.m. signed by India, the United Traffic was paralyzed in Sat 10 a.m.- 5 p.m. States and 114 other nations parts of the city of 10 million. Sun 12 noon - 5 p.m. Turtle ^Tjm^Jlomfortable^ondmnC Official bows to Focused pressure By JAMES H. RUBIN Associated Press

WASHINGTON A U.S. Chamber of Commerce official who has been the target of Republican attacks is leaving the business group. The organization announced Tuesday that William Archey, vice president for policy and congressional affairs, “is leav­ ing the chamber on the basis of a mutual agreement and will pursue other interests.” Archey was criticized last year by conservative Republicans displeased that the chamber had some kind words for President Clinton’s economic plan before it opposed the legislation. Rep. Dick Armey, R-Texas, welcomed Archey’s departure. “Bill Archey was the Dick Darman of the U.S. Chamber, more interested in inside-the- Beltway acceptance than pro- growth economic policy,” Armey said. “Hopefully this lat­ est move signals a chamber CS First Boston has made a firm-wide commitment to more responsive to Main Street than 1600 Pennsylvania career development. That is just good common sense A venue.” because people are our most valuable asset. Our profes­ Darman, who served as bud­ sional development program includes training, mentoring get director in the Bush admin­ and team responsibilities. And it provides employees with istration, was a favorite target of conservative Republicans, the knowledge and experience needed to maximize the many of whom blamed him for opportunities they will find during their careers. convincing former President CS First Boston continues to be a leader in the invest­ Bush to withdraw his promise to oppose tax increases. ment banking community, developing innovative products Archey, who served in the and services - consistently and successfully. Treasury Department under For more than 60 years, and in 20 countries the Carter administration and the Commerce Department un­ worldwide, our employees - in areas including der the Reagan administration, Investment Banking, Public Finance, Sales and was accused by congressional Trading, and Research - have worked to help Republicans last year of purg­ ing the chamber of conserva­ shape the face of global finance. tive theorists. As you consider your first career move, set your sights on CS First Boston. The feud came to a head after the chamber praised Clinton efforts to cut the bud­ get and promote economic grow th. Grant said Archey’s depart­ 9 CS First Boston ment is not connected to the dispute over the chamber’s stance on Clinton’s programs. © © 1993 Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association/College Retirement Equities Fund. scae Press ssociated A W Vatican, U.N. clash over plan over U.N.Vatican,clash rh repeat he Clnt n to lin C e th d te a e p e r irth W ” n isio v l a ic it eth g r in a le say c , a ay " esd u s T lack n tio la u p o p GRAHAM ICTORIA V By w om an’s right to choose a safe safe a choose to to right an’s ss e om c w infor­ c a l a planning rs e family iv n u r voluntary fo d e e n the abortion. to ht include rig to basic g a of ron w rld idea o as w w on and t n i r p e lu b . .N U al n a ul equalt ­ e b lity a u q e ll sexes. for fu the d een t tw an It en education . en erm n w m o o p etter w rtio b o em b a en, e om th w d fe of an sa n te to hasizes tio p ia p r e t em p c h o r tra rig p n o to p c a e of th ss d ce n s c a a od eth l n m tio rsa a e iv rm n family u fo in in , g in n choice n la p free individual Cairo ­ in in ber. ajor m Septem e ft conference a th this ra d at g he T in ternational . adopted n iliz b tio be la ta u s p will o p ’s on ­ rld e o n w 20-year m a to of ra g o ce r draft p final feren a n two- co a gotiate of orld w day eek w second the a on ing d n a s d o th e m abortion. d n a n tio a m the on position inistration’s adm * Assuming an interest anrate 7.00 Assuming of h Vaia ciiie a liber­ a criticized atican V The T he d ra ft p ro g ra m calls for for calls m ra g ro p ft ra d he T ­ k a e sp ere w envoys two The othy Tim delegate U.S. arlier, E dedy pi , 1994 6, April ednesday, SAVING FOR RETIREMENT IS WHENLOOKS IT NCI E E IP C S IN R P l t budget 29ea h th n o m d h n a ac e s r a $219 e t y e n g te d u it b a w to t e u v a B h ’ll 65. u o e y ag h c a re u o y to re a c h th e sam e goal. e sam e th h c a re e to tim e th y b $172,109* r e v o te la u m u c c a c a n la st 20 to 3 0 y e a r s o r m o re. 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Viewpoint, l@ nd.edu General Information 631-7471 Unix [email protected] LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Resolution injurious Student Senate out of line Dear Editor: Adworks doesn’t operate on a from our tuition. to all campus groups Tuesday’s (March 29, 1994) for-profit basis so The Observer Look, I’m not going to lie to paper contained an important will simply run them out of you guys, I voted for a Student announcement overlooked by business (you’re right, that Senate representative because I Dear Editor: this fool-hardy resolution will much of the student body. doesn’t make sense). supported the candidate, but, I am writing this letter in re­ be hurting the very life-blood Apparently, The Observer has Wait a minute there, as our spokespeople, they don’t sponse to the situation cur­ for a majority of Notre Dame some sort of half-baked plan to Chuckos, if Adworks is doing have the right to stifle some of rently facing The Observer and and Saint Mary’s students. start its own marketing busi- such a great job, how would our basic privileges as The Observer Marketing I find it hard to believe that they get run out of business by Americans (mostly) and stu­ Department from the perspec­ Frank Flynn, a supposed rep­ a bunch of rookies trying to dents. GM and Motorola are tive of a club president. resentative of the student body, 6 If AdWorks is doing overcome set-up charges and having understandably tough Thousands of students are and Club Coordinator Frank master the learning curve? times breaking into the notori­ members of clubs and other McGehee would even dream of Isuch a great job, how Something stinks. ously Japanese market, but the groups and activities sponsored such an outrageous proposal, would they get run out of Meanwhile, the proposed Notre Dame literary scene too? by student government. By not and that student government entertainment magazine, pur­ My personal interest in this allowing clubs to use govern­ would even pass it. business by a bunch of portedly created to supplement entire affair, besides the whole ment money for advertising, rookies trying to over­ the excess advertising that The idea of a central economy, is the only effect that will be I applaud Hall President’s Observer is swamped with, is that, as AnTostal Chairman, 1 achieved will be that of stran­ Council for voting against this come set-up charges...?’ also under fire by our trusted will not be allowed to advertise gling a primary source of com­ asinine plan and call on all delegates. “You can’t compete in The Observer for AnTostal munication for a major part of members to protest this harm­ ness and publish a weekly with Scholastic, it’s not fair ” unless the newspaper rescinds Notre Dame life. ful action. entertainment magazine. were some of the whines at­ its threat’ to operate compet­ Many groups depend on The Both of these ideas would tributed to our spokespeople. ing businesses. This is oppres­ Observer for transmission of MEGAN KEENAN compete with two current stu­ I am of the opinion that the sion of a sort (okay- not like information, and the only thing President dent-run groups, Adworks and editorial content and special- what’s going on in China, but that will be accomplished by ND/SMC Synchro Club Scholastic, respectively. interest stories of the Scholastic Student Senate, the bastion of are in sharp contrast to the ser­ liberalism and laissez-faire vices provided by our campus t Its bad enough the ideals, voted to start a boycott newspaper and even in contrast I administration here is Goodbye to heroine of The Observer starting April to what The Observer’s new 15 if both proposed plans are magazine would provide. so retentive, but why do Dear Editor: her body that when she dis­ not canceled. What a crock. Okay, granted I don't know the students want to Heroes and heroines are an cussed the literature that was Taking into account that The all the fine details of this epic establish a central econ­ American tradition. But in our her passion, her illness was not Observer charge of $6 per dispute, but the gist is enough love of those who perform feats even noticeable. Her pleasure semester is about as voluntary to make me puke. It’s bad omy and quash some of derring-do, glitzy sports in the humor of Dickens, the as eating crappy food, we stu­ enough the administration here healthy competition?’ stars, and glamorous actors, truths of Newman, and the phi­ dents should have the choice of is so retentive, but why do the we often neglect to recognize losophy of Arnold was con­ whether or not to subscribe to students want to establish a those people who have a qui­ tagious. She was unwavering the daily rag, but we don’t. central economy and quash still...) and I have no choice but eter, but no less admirable in her desire to communicate to Admittedly, The Observer some healthy competition? to submit. Theoretically, I nobility her students that same love does have an existing monetary What’s next? Censorship could pay for the ads out of my Elizabeth Noel was my and pleasure. surplus of significant numbers because Student Senate voted own pocket, but all my pockets Victorian Literature teacher for in its operating budget, but for it? are already triple mortgaged to two months this semester. It Miss Noel died last week in as wasn’t there a principle of com­ Give it a rest people, competi­ various sordid credit card com­ was apparent to everyone in unassuming a way as she had petition, an open market of tion only helps the consumer, panies. the class that she was frail. We lived. The strength of her sorts, mentioned somewhere in who, in this case, is the student I think the Student Senate’s did not know (and she would character will continue to res­ America's genealogical past? body. As it is, we don’t have vote was totally out of line, not tell us) that she was suffer­ onate through the lives of those The arguments set forth by very many rights anyway, so uncalled for, totalitarian-like, ing from cancer. she touched. our representatives were based why try to restrict our privi­ and mostly, plain-old stupid. Despite the pain that she on their belief in the lack of ne­ leges? Maybe Student Senate is must have been going through, KATHLEEN URDA cessity for competition among “P.O.’d” because The Observer SEAN ARTHURS Miss Noel came to class every Freshman student-run organizations. won’t give it the free meals Hall AnTostal Chairperson day. Her mind so dominated Regina Hall After all, the cry was heard that Presidents’ Council ravages Student Union Board DOONESBURY GARRYTRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

LISTEN 70 THIS, DURE: "WILL DOUGWILPERREJOIN THE RALE M A Y I PERMISSION 70 FOR SENATOR OP VIRGINIA 7IFS0, SEETHAT, HELP SECURE TH E Te’ll inherit the Earth, HE POSES A M AW RNEW THREAT COLONEL? YOURSELF. PERIMETER,SIR. NAH, TO FORMER IRANOATECONSPIR­ HE'S OLD ATOR OUVERL. NORTH! * T V but we don’t want / w a r n ! ICAN it.” TAKEH/M.

-The Replacements ACCSAJT Wednesday, April 6, 1994 page 13 Daytime dramas appeal to Domers Students rearrange Soap operas attract ND men

By THERESA ALEMAN football, baseball- what is it m ajor. Assistant Accent Editor about soap operas that has men “I started watching with my schedules for soaps “Loving” them? friends in Farley. At first I Billy and Austin Reed just For some it’s a matter of se­ thought it was stupid and silly, By BEVIN KOVALIK reality. Everyone has their found out that Kate Roberts is crecy. For others it’s a matter but 1 soon got interested in the Assistant Accent Editor favorite characters and with their mother. Bo, Billy’s of ironic viewership with plot and adopted a favorite today’s generation, soaps aren’t boyfriend, is a suspect in the groups, still for others it’s a character- John Black. He’s just for women anymore. murder of her father. Marlena non-stop watch for babes. sexy in a sinister sort of way “Like raindrops off the gold­ “There is nothing I enjoy still hasn’t gone back to Roman With girlfriends, over dinner, which is a cool way to get en dome, so go the days of our more than scoping out Carrie but we keep hoping. Carrie between classes- any time, babes,” said Aaron Villaruz, a Irish lives.” on ‘Days of Our Lives.’ Sparks Brady is healing from being they’re talking about them, sophomore Japanese and Yes, it’s true- those hot day­ will always fly as the screen raped by Alan bdt when (if they’re watching them, and Computer Applications major. time dramas will beckon to us heats up with a romantic inter­ ever) will he get caught? some are even arranging with “I try to watch every day,” he as we lie helplessly on the lude or two,” shared one male Are these “The Days of Our DART to watch them no matter said. Aaron even admitted to couch at the mercy of the closet soap opera watcher. Lives?” What is it that brings w hat. having skipped classes to watch remote control. So, what’s the “Soap operas? I’d rather be people into “Another World ” - a “They’re fun-nothing like real “Days of Our Lives" and con­ attraction? studying my Hydrodynamic en­ world in which the women life. The acting is kinda’ fessed to having taken the soap “Soaps like The Young and gineering,” said Will Freve the Restless’ interest me Keenan Hall junior.

“If I absolutely have to attend 6 If I absolutely have to classes during the same time as I attend classes during ‘Days of Our Lives’ then I hook up the VCR and tape the show,” the same time as ‘Days said Howard Hall junior Andrea of Our Lives’ then I hook Foster. “It’s so easy to get hooked,” up the VCR and tape the Foster added. show.’ For some students they find it difficult to shake their soap ob­ sessions. Andrea Foster Howard Hall junior “Before the time change I could never watch ‘General because many of the plots Hospital.’ But now I can gaze at involve young people and I can Sonny every day at the week at relate well to them,” said Erin 2 p.m. instead of 3 p.m.,” said McNamara, Badin Hall sopho­ Howard Hall junior Erin Wig. m ore. Will the days of our lives at wear evening gowns and never hoakie’ so we [basically] sit schedule into consideration for Notre Dame ever compare to develop acne or retain water. and make fun of them,” said next semester’s registration. Sometimes the kiss of the those wild antics on daytime A world in which men are mus­ Jon McGhee, a sophomore biol­ So whether they’re addicts or century is more important than television? For the most part, cle-bound and tanned year- ogy m ajor. casual viewers, men are watch­ that physics test looming over­ students can only live vicari­ round. When someone dies, “Oh we just watch between ing soap operas. They know head. Will that dashing muscu­ ously through the adventures of they either have a twin or come classes to laugh at them, ” said the plots and they know the lar journalist get together with their favorite stars. back to life- either way, they Shafu Ladha, a sophomore pre- characters. Whether it’s the the beautiful and voluptuous never have only “One Life to med. major who said he watch­ outrageous story lines, the princess or will she go back to Tune in tomorrow to find out Live.” es “All My Children” about two good-looking characters, or the her step- brother whom she fell whether Billy and Austen are What “Guiding Light ” is it to three times per week. boredom of the school day in love with not knowing they actually happy as clams under that leads the “Young and the “I watch just because my which keeps them watching, are related? the sinister wing of their new Restless ” men of Notre Dame to roommate does- but there’s no men are watching soap operas Many students watch soaps found mother Kate. And just watch soap operas? Rugged male-bonding involved,” swore at Notre Dame and they are as an afternoon escape from who is that man in black? men- men who play soccer, John Rodzik, a sophomore Art enjoying them. True North takes the campus m

By ROB ADAMS subtle hum of the flute through­ irony of which he sings through Music Critic out the song, turns the lyrics a Blue Aeroplane-esque spo- from messy cursive into the fat ken-word format, Schaffler Sporting a style which seems graffiti that they become, addresses our injured ecology to fuse the bands of Jethro Tull, bouncing around due to through “Calling All Fish. ” A Spinal Tap, and Mary’s Danish Honaker’s colonial “little drum­ virtual roller coaster of sound is into one big dustball of Elvis mer boy” taps. constructed in the background Presley resightings, True North “Lucy’s Trip from Africa,” as the band will travel up to a have released their first demo the stormiest track on the tape climax, take the hill in stride, tape, “SivleSevil” and niched is, fittingly enough, the epitome and begin a new climb. “It’s their mark on the Notre Dame f t of Nolan and Robert Johnigan addressing the issue of man’s scene. working together. Their fuzzy abuse of the environment from “My favorite part of being in guitar couplets show them the point of view of fish,” said True North is that we support rotating dizzily, back-to-back, Schaffer. the concept of playing any kind revolving around the rest of the “September,” the best track of music, even if people don’t band. on the tape, utilizes all of True like it, we’ll play it,” said Chad Richard grabs his sax on North’s strengths. The flute Schaffler, lead singer for the “Reason Why” and proves to be and gentle picks at a guitar band. tremendous on that instrument open the door to a view of the Schaffler is joined by Mike as well; his flute and saxophone entire band, gradually prepar­ Nolan on lead guitar, Mark are constantly breathing new ing for the first chorus, the dra­ Honaker on drums, Richard life into the other musical matic bridge, and then another Johnigan on flute and saxo­ arrangements. Mike Nolan, in fantastic guitar solo by Nolan. phone, Chris Mueller on bass, the meantime, creates a blister­ “It’s about the way people view and Robert Johnigan playing ing guitar solo to wrap around change,” said Chaffer, “lifecy­ the other lead guitar. Mueller’s funky bass picking cles, progression, and evolu­ Throughout “SivleSevil,” which lingers in the back­ tion.” musical genres do not exist; one ground. sound is evident while various “Jesus he turns his head/And True North only obtained influences fuse and float he looks at his watch/He’s only their demo tapes two weeks ago around the same way that three got fifteen minutes,” Schaffler but have already sold about clouds might on a windy after­ sings in his light southern 100 out of the 200 made. noon. Schaffler and Richard drawl (which has been drowned Tapes can be bought from any­ Johnigan are hanging out on a out by the midwest), to begin one in the band, Orbit, or cirrus cloud, with lots of cute “Three Complete Faces.” Tracks. “SivleSevil” exemplifies little bubbly notes coming out of Elsewhere jangling guitars and a journey onto many different Richard’s flute. In the mean­ sporadic notes from Richard’s sets of only one stage, and the time, Honaker and Mueller are Johnigan are gruff and have “Lightening Boy” is the best flute provide the highlights. wonder that goes along with spacing out on a stratus cloud plans to make waves on their exhibition of the fusion between Seeming to shrug his shoul­ the fact that so much can be while Nolan and Robert cumulus cloud. Schaffler and Richard. The ders confusedly at the tattered done with so little. page 14 The Observer « NBA Wednesday, April 6, 1994 Heat ‘D’ stymies Knicks Associated Press „ The loss kept the Hornets winless in 13 trips to Richfield and further dam­ MIAMI aged the Hornets’ hopes of making the Miami limited New York to 36 percent playoffs. Cleveland closed the game shooting and snapped the Knicks’ 15- with an 18-9 run, starting with Gerald game winning streak with a 100-86 vic­ Wilkins’ tying 3-pointer with 4:51 left, tory Tuesday night. and won for the fifth time in six games. Harold Miner scored 22 points and Steve Smith 20 for the Heat, who lost The Cavs need one more win to clinch seven of their previous eight games, in­ a playoff berth. Rod Higgins scored a cluding a 110-87 blowout at New York season-high 20 points for Cleveland, on Saturday. which needed the extra scoring because Miami earned its 39th victory of the Mark Price went 2-for-12 and scored season, breaking the franchise record seven points. set in 1992, the Heat’s only playoff year. Dell Curry scored 22 for the Hornets, Grant Long had 17 rebounds for Miami, including five 3-pointers. Alonzo which outrebounded New York 52-43. Mourning scored 19, but got into foul Miner came off the bench to score 16 trouble midway through the third quar­ points in the second quarter, rallying ter and wasn’t a factor down the Miami from a four-point deficit into a stretch. 56-45 halftime lead. Miner hit six free throws during an 11-0 run that gave Mi­ Nets 120, Celtics 94 ami an 86-68 lead. Patrick Ewing led New York with 18 EAST RUTHERFORD, N.J. points and 11 rebounds. Boston’s 14-year playoff run came to the end as New Jersey’s reserves used a Magic 104, Bucks 97 23-6 second-quarter spurt to rout the Celtics. ORLANDO, Fla. The last time the Celtics didn’t make Orlando, playing without ailing center the playoffs was in 1978-79, when they Shaquille O’Neal, got 22 points and 10 posted a 29-53 mark the year before rebounds from Jeff Turner against Larry Bird arrived and made Boston a M ilwaukee. perennial playoff power. O’Neal sat out the game with a stom­ ach virus, the first time in his two-year However, the retirement of Bird and career that he missed a game because of Kevin McHale over the past two seasons injury or illness. and the death of Reggie Lewis last sum­ Turner took up the slack, scoring 14 mer depleted the Celtics, who are out of points in the first half when the Magic playoff contention with a 26-45 record. opened a 20-point lead. Rookie Penny Jayson Williams scored 13 of his AP File Photo Hardaway scored 21 points for the career-high 19 points in the second Patrick Ewing recorded a double-double last night, but he couldn’t keep the Knicks from Magic, who need one more victory or quarter, including a go-ahead jumper succumbing to the Heat. another Charlotte loss to officially qual­ with 6:52 to play to ignite a 12-0 run. The victory was the Bulls’ 11th in 13th Warriors 106, Spurs 101 ify for the playoffs. New Jersey led by 17 late in the second games and it was their 15th straight Reserve forward Derek Strong and quarter and stretched the margin to 26 over the Bullets, whose last win in SAN ANTONIO Eric Murdock had 22 points apiece for in the third quarter. Chicago was exactly six years ago. Latrell Sprewell scored 26 points and the Bucks, who have lost 13 of 15 Chicago pulled away in the third quar­ had two key steals in the final two min­ gam es. Bulls 114, Bullets B8 ter, when the 21-8 run opened a 73-55 utes, carrying Golden State to a victory lead with 5:31 left. that snapped San Antonio’s six-game Cavaliers 105, Hornets 99 CHICAGO Pippen had 11 points in the period, winning streak. Scottie Pippen had 22 points, 10 assists which ended with Chicago ahead 87-69. Sprewell tied the game at 100 after a RICHFIELD, Ohio and nine rebounds, and Chicago used a The Bulls outshot Washington 58 per­ steal with 1:53 left and later scored John Williams scored 23 points and 21-8 run at the outset of the second half cent to 39 percent in the quarter. again to give the Warriors the lead for Cleveland overcame horrendous early against Washington to win its fifth con­ Calbert Cheaney scored 19 points and good. shooting to beat Charlotte. secutive game. Rex Chapman 18 for the Bullets.

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Wednesday, April 6, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS page 15 Foreigners dominate Masters Kareem hopes to By BOB GREEN “The odds look pretty good nouncer-turned-player, pointed Associated Press for a foreign win,” Langer, the to a non-American as the likely defending title-holder from winner of the first of the year’s follow Magic’s lead AUGUSTA, Ga. Germany, said before a practice Big Four events. The Masters, that most round for the tournament that “Anybody in his right mind By HAL BOCK fense. “It was an attempt by American of golf champi­ begins Thursday at the Augusta has to think this is Greg Nor­ Associated Press people on the rules committee onships, no longer belongs to National Golf Club. man’s year,” Miller said. “All to inhibit ray game,” he said. the homebreds. systems are go. He has it in his If Magic can coach, why not “I knew more than they The trend is well-established. Those odds are strengthened, mind that this tournament is K areem ? thought. The dunk is not es­ It began with Seve Ballesteros English ace Nick Faldo said, by his. You can just sense that he’s On the 10th anniversary of sential to winning basketball.” in 1980 and ’83, was confirmed the absence of “your top two in a position, for the first time, becoming the NBA’s all-time He simply went back to the by Nick Faldo in 1989 and ’90, players,” Fred Couples and to dominate golf like everyone leading scorer, Kareem Abdul- sky book, a shot he first took and enhanced by Bernhard Paul Azinger. always thought he would.” Jabbar thinks about teaching at Holy Providence boarding Langer in ’85 and ’93. Azinger, the PGA champion, is basic skills to a new genera­ school as a fourth-grader. “It undergoing cancer treatment Norman, the British Open tion of basketball players. was my first year of organized There is no reason to believe and Couples, a two-time PGA champion, scored a runaway, “If you had asked me three basektball,” he said. "I got that foreign domination — vic­ Tour Player of the Year, is out record-setting victory in the years ago, I’d have said, into a game by some miracle. I tories in nine of the last 16 with a herniated disc in his prestigious Players Champi­ ‘Forget it. Are you out of your got an offensive rebound and Masters, including five of the lower back. onship in his last outing. It was mind?’ ” Abdul-Jabbar said. the only shot 1 could get off last six — will end in the 1994 Even Johnny Miller, the 47- impressive enough to catch “Now, It’s not quite like that. without getting the ball M asters. year-old player-turned-TV an- hanger’s attention. There’s a great need for peo­ slammed back in my face was ple to teach the game. I don’t the hook. I did it instinctively. think a lot of the young play­ I practiced and worked hard Faldo trying to find lost form ers, especially the front line and made it part of my basic players, are learning the fun­ gam e.” By DENNE H. FREEMAN string in 1992. A herniated disk “Fred and Azinger would be damentals ... That’s something Associated Press ______will prevent Couples, the 1992 in the top two,” Faldo said. I know very well and could Abdul-Jabbar, who finished Masters champion, from being “I’ve played with Jeff Maggert teach very well. So it’s some­ his 20-year career with 38,387 AUGUSTA, Ga. here this year. and he’s putting well. He could thing that I would entertain points, was at the Final Four Forget Ryder Cup revenge. Faldo has difficulty explaining be a darkhorse for the Ameri­ given the right offer in the and distressed by some of Nick Faldo is out for himself why the Europeans play so well cans. Of course, Tom Kite plays | right circumstances.” what he saw. “A lot of them this week as he tries to win his at Augusta. well here. The problem is whether this are held back because they third Masters. “We really don’t get as many group of jumpers and dunkers don’t understand the game,” “This is just me and my golf greens as slick as these in Eu­ “Having the top Americans would be inclined to listen to he said. “In Charlotte, 1 saw ball,” said Faldo, who won both rope,” he said. “There is no injured takes a little bit away the old sky hook specialist. one post player and he was 6- the 1989 and 1990 Masters in rough. You always get a perfect from the field. You want to be “They all want to look good 7. Corliss Williamson showed playoffs. lie.” able to say you beat the best for the girls in the stands,” good post moves to get high Faldo said Europeans will be players in the world when you Abdul-Jabbar said. "They all percentage shots close to the Europeans, who have lost two a big threat again because of w in.” want to see their pictures in basket. consecutive Ryder Cups to the the absence of Couples, PGA Faldo hasn’t won a major the papers, high above the “There seems to be disdain Americans, won five of the last champion Paul Azinger, who since the 1992 British Open, rim , jam m in g.” for going close to the basket. six Masters, with only a victory has cancer, and Phil Mickelson, but said his game is back to a He preferred the hook shot They all want to shoot jump by Fred Couples breaking the who broke a leg skiing. championship-winning level. that he first tried in despera­ shots, or go for the spectacu­ tion in the fourth grade. It was lar jams. Duke’s center, the same shot he used April 5, Cherokee Parks, is 6-11 and CORRECTIONS AND ADDITIONS TO DART BOOK 1984 to break Wilt Chamber­ he shoots turnaround jump lain’s NBA scoring record, on shots. There’s a lot to learn COURSES ADDED a feed from Magic Johnson, and a lot is falling by the way­ EDUC 475 76 *8476 Student Teaching Secondary Sch.; var. cr. hrs; MTWHF 8:00-4:00; also meets W 4:00-5:30 UPS 283 01 *4087 Christian Social Ethics; 3 cr. hrs.; MWF 11:15-12:05; Permission Required; Cross-listed with THEO 283-01 now the Lakers coach. side. It’s a dying art.” HPS I ■ 504 '04 *4086 - ' EC: Theory forNonecb'nctimistS; 3 cr. hrs.; W 06:30-09:00 P.M. Class; Cross-listed with ECON 504-01 “I wouldn’t have been able The culprit, according to Ab­ LAW 604 01 *4082 Advanced Tax Seminar; 2 cr. hrs.; TH 03:00-03:50; Law students only to do what I did if not for my dul-Jabbar, is style. LAW 612 01 *4084 Banking and Commercial Paper; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 09:30-10:45; Law students only selection of offense,” he said. “Showmanship is certainly LAW 680A 01 *4081 Insurance; 2 cr. hrs.; TH 11:00-11:50; Law students only too prominent in the game,” LAW 684A 01 *4083 International Business Transactions; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 11:00-12:15; Law students only “I took high percentage shots LAW 700 01 #4085 Nonresident Thesis Dissertation; 1 cr. hr.; Law students only in a high percentage area.” he said. “People are too wor­ MI 436 01 #4076 La Letteratura dei Viaggi; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 02:45-04:00; cross-listed with ROIT 435-01 And he wonders why this ried about what things look Ml 535 01 *4075 La Letteratura dei Viaggi; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 02:45-04:00; cross-listed with ROIT 435-01 generation avoids that. like rather than substance. PHIL 241 03 *4058 Ethics; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 01:15-02:30 When 7-foot-1 Lew Alcindor Nowadays, it’s more to do with PHIL 241 04 *4059 Ethics; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 02:45-04:00 PHIL 241 05 #4060 Ethics; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 02:45-04:00 show ed up a t UCLA, the NCAA individuals taking everybody PHIL 241 06 *4061 Ethics; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 04:15-05:30 decided he had to be neutral­ to the hoop or shooting 35- PHIL 242 01 *4062 Basic Concepts Political Phil.; 3 cr. hrs.; MWF 09:05-09:55 ized and banned the dunk. It footers with people in their PHIL 242 02 #4063 Basic Concepts Political Phil.; 3 cr. hrs.; MWF 10:10-11:00 hardly interfered with his of­ : f a c e s . ” PHIL 266 01 #4064 Faith and Philosophical Inquiry; 3 cr.hrs.; TH 02:45-04:00 PHIL 266 02 *4065 Faith and Philosophical Inquiry; 3 cr.hrs.; TH 04:15-05:30 PHIL 302 01 *4066 History of Modem Philosophy; 3 cr. hrs.;TH 11:00-12:15 PSY 211 02 *4053 Introductory Psychology; 3 cr. hrs.; MWF 09:05-09:55 THEO 201 01 *4088 Found, of Theo: Biblcl Hstrcl; 3 cr. hrs.; TH 09:30-10:45; Permission Required; Obtain authorization numbers from the Honors Program Office CHANGES AERO 346L 01 *4011 Change time to: F 11:15-01:05 (7\MPU$ BA 490 ALL SECTIONS Add pre requisite: FIN 360 and FIN 361 BIOS 250 01 #3188 Remove BIOS 241 as a pre requisite BIOS 401L 02 #3198 Change time to: MW 01:15-03:15 BIOS 420 01 *3199 Change time to: MWF 09:05-09:55 BIOS 422 01 #3203 Change title to: “Marine Biology” WHAT’S THE FUTURE CHEM 333 01 #1340 Remove restriction of “CHEG majors" COSH 481 01 *3472 Change time to : MW 08:40-09:55 OF THIS RELATIONSHIP? COTH 377 01 #2752 Change restriction to:(COTH 101 or 104 or 201 or 204)6t(COTH 210 or 211) or permission; Majors only ECON 115 01 *2540 Change time to: TH 01:15-02:30 ECON 225 02 *1400 Change time to: TH 09:30-10:45 ECON 303 01 #1406 Remove corequisite ECON 303L SUNDAY, APRIL 10, 1994 ECON 563 01 #3505 Change time to: TH 04:15-05:30 1:00 - 5:00 p.m. EE 453 01 *1443 Change time to: MWF 10:10-11:00 EE 498A 01 *3054 Change time to: MWF 11:15-12:05 A workshop for couples in a serious relationship EE 568 01 *3137 Change time to: MWF 09:05-09:55 who want to explore choices and decisions for the EE 598A 01 *1035 Change time to: MWF 11:15-12:05 ENGL 322B 01 #3779 Change title to: 20th Century British Novel future including the possibility of marriage. FIN 372 01 #3154 Change pre requisite to: FIN 231 and 360 and 380 and BA 230 GOVT 491A 01 #0333 Change title to: “Inter. Rel. in East Asia”; change instructor to Moody; change time to : MWF 11:15-12:05 LAW 591A 01 *0921 Change credit hours should be 3.0 TOPICS TO BE PRESENTED: LAW 603 01 #2519 Change time to: M 01:00-01:50 and T H 01:00-02:15 LAW 606B 01 *1714 Change time to: MW 03:15-04:30 -Stages o f relationship LAW 616A 01 *0918 Change days and time to: T H 03:00-03:50 -Expectations for the future LAW 652A 01 *0917 Change days and time to: TH 12:30-01:20 PHYS 621 01 #3952 Change time to: MWF 12:15-01:05 -Steps in making healthy decisions THEO 274 01 *1000 Register at Center for Social Concerns (C.S.C) -Maintaining long-distance relationships COURSES MATH 104 04 #0174 COMM 103 09 9709 HIST 471A 01 3599 CANCELLED PHIL 222 01 *4029 COMM 300 16 9716 HIST 474A 01 2686 BA 363 03 *1202 PHIL 301 02 #4030 COMM 303 18 9718 MGT 240 •04 1878 THERE IS NO COST FOR THE PROGRAM, ENGL 317A 01 *3778 THEO 100 04 *2377 ENGL 415C 01 3791 MGT 240 06 1879 BUT... ENGL 340 01 #2531 ENGL 428C 01 3794 MUS 226 01 1932 GOVT 314 01 *3966 CLOSED COURSES GEOS 141L 05 4016 PHIL 246 01 2015 PRE-REGISTRATION BY APRIL 7 IS REQUIRED GOVT 334 01 *3541 AMST 319E 02 3864 GOVT 242T 01 3515 PHIL 261 02 0653 Applications are available at either UPS 334 01 *4006 AMST 382H 01 3867 GOVT 242T 04 3518 REST 240 50 9550 LAW 601 01 *1711 ANTH 386 01 3388 GOVT 243T 07 3533 SOC 401 01 3917 Campus Ministry Office: Badin Hall or Library LAW 601 02 *1712 ARCH 543 03 0935 HIST 354A 01 3587 THEO 253 01 1003 Concourse LAW 689 01 *1733 ARCH 543 04 3376 HIST 453A 01 3595 ARCH 565 01 3365 HIST 458A 01 2873 Questions? Call 631-5242 page 16 The Observer • NCAA Wednesday, April 6, 1994 National Champions celebrate homecoming Associated Press “It’s a great feeling to finally Teammate Clinton McDaniel Arkansas student Toby Mc­ A special ceremony was win it, but I go back to work beamed and waved his arms at Carter’s head was shorn clean planned for Wednesday at 6 tomorrow,” Richardson said on the crow d. except for the back of his head, p.m. in Bud Walton Arena, FAYETTEVILLE, Ark. the tarmac at Drake Field. “I’ve “This is what Arkansas bas­ where the barber had spelled when the team will receive the As the weary coach left the not been to sleep yet. I can ketball is all about,” he said of out “hogs.” CNN-USA Today championship airport Tuesday, the chant rose hardly wait to get home.” the fans. “I’m just showing support for trophy. from the crowd: “No-LAN, No- Scotty Thurman, whose arch­ Added Corey Beck: “I haven’t my Hogs,” Carter said. “I “We don’t have to talk about LAN, No-LAN " ing 3-pointer with 50 seconds had much time to think about couldn’t go to Charlotte, so I respect anymore,” said About 3,000 fans welcomed left put Arkansas ahead for it. But the fans were great, and thought it was the best thing I Arkansas athletic Director the Arkansas Razorbacks home good, also was ready for bed this is real great to see them could do.” Frank Broyles. Winning the the day after Nolan Richard­ after making the rounds of the here today." Fans waved signs that said tournament “gives you a dif­ son’s team won the NCAA bas­ Tuesday morning news shows. The players waded through “Razorback Hogs Are Tough, ferent level of acceptance, and ketball championship by beat­ “I just got a little time to sleep the crowd, smiling and shaking Talented and Intelligent" and the respect will be there,” he ing Duke 76-72. on the plane,” Thurman said. hands. “Duke Who?” said. Young players make Duke seniors remain proud

By DAVID DROSCHAK these kids. I didn’t know to halfway through his 15-minute Razorbacks special Associated Press ______what extent until I walked in speech to fans. “The journey here," he said, referring to a from Nov. 1 until now was a By HARRY KING round of the tournament. DURHAM, N.C. welcome-home crowd of about journey that not one bit of my Associated Press This 1994 group was special Disappointment showed on 2,000 cheering fans at Cameron fiber wants to end. I loved — they genuinely enjoyed play­ Mike Krzyzewski’s face but not Indoor Stadium. coaching my team. CHARLOTTE, N.C. ing the game. Outside of the in his heart After all, how could “They made me better. They Arkansas basketball fans, sa­ Kentucky game in the a f te r D u k e ’s Krzyzewski feel sad about this made me happy. They never vor the moment. It was some Southeastern Conference tour­ lo s s to Duke team, which he once made me sad. They made me kind of finish to some kind of nament, they played hard every Arkansas in again Tuesday called his fa­ pro ud .” year: gam e. the national vorite? Duke’s three seniors - Marty -a first NCAA championship. There was no jealousy. Not c h a m p i ­ Although the Blue Devils had Clark, Antonio Lang and Grant -a No. 1 seed in the Midwest when A1 Dillard was getting all onship been to six of the previous eight Hill - were each an important Regional. kinds of notice for his long- g a m e . T h e Final Fours and won titles in p art of the team . -a No. 1 ranking for nine range shooting. Not when a TV 1991 and 1992, the team’s run Clark became Duke’s sixth Blue Devil Krzyzewski w eeks. technician used an electronic il­ coach stayed toward the 1994 NCAA title man off the bench, a depend­ No matter what coach Nolan lustrator to expound on Corliss awake for hours after the 76-72 was certainly unexpected. able shooter and ballhander Richardson has told his players Williamson’s shaved head. defeat Monday night wondering Duke finished 28-6 after Krzyzewski could count on for about no respect, this team Guys on the bench swooned at why. searching for early-season instant offense. now resides at the summit of their teammate’s dunks and 3s. “Last night I didn’t sense one chemistry with the loss of all- Lang was the unsung forward college basketball. Everybody swooned at Scotty bit of disappointment,” time assist leader Bobby Hur­ playing alongside Hill, and late Whether there will be a re­ Thurman’s killer 3-pointer with Krzyzewski said Tuesday. “I ley. They never dropped out of in the season became one the turn to the summit next year is 50 seconds left Monday night in even had to come to grips with the top 10 and won the Atlantic team’s emotional leaders. another matter. The Razor- the 76-72 victory over Duke. why I didn’t feel sad and how Coast Conference regular-sea- And Hill became one of the backs will have just about ajl of The only two seniors are come I didn’t feel disappointed. son title over favored North game’s most complete players, their players back, but that Roger Crawford, who broke his “ I didn’t know the answer Carolina, last year’s champ. When Duke needed a clutch guarantees precious little. ankle in the second round of completely. I do know I sensed “I feel an emptiness for me,” shot, rebound, assist or steal, it In 1990, when Todd Day, Lee the NCAA tournament, and Ken pride. 1 was proud to be repre­ said an emotional Krzyzewski, was the All-American who usu­ M ayberry and Oliver Miller Biley. senting Duke and representing who broke down and cried ally produced. were sophomores, the Razor- Crawford started four games backs made it to the Final Four. and averaged more than seven Wait ’til next year, people points per game. His biggest said. contribution came when he re­ NOTRE DAME LAW SCHOOL In 1991, Arkansas lost in the lieved Corey Beck or Clint Mc­ finals of the Southeast Re­ Daniel in the pressure defense. P r e s e n ts gional. Biley played in only 18 games Then thoughts turned to Day, and averaged less than three Mayberry and Miller as seniors points per game. G. Robert Blakey in 1992. By that time, they Also back will be Dwight Professor, Notre Dame Law School were probably all ready for the Stewart, Darnell Robinson, Lee Former Counsel, U.S. House of NBA and Arkansas lost to Wilson, Davor Rimac and Representatives Select Committee on Memphis State in the second Elmer Martin. Assassinations E

Discussing the Assassination of Dr. 15 0 YEARS Martin Luther King, Jr. Wednesday, April 6, 1994

Saint Mary’s College 3:00 PM Sesquicentennial Lecture Series You Be The Judge! in the Law School Courtroom

‘‘/I Tife WHO REALLY KILLED DR. MARTIN LUTHER KING. JR.? It was April 4, 1968, at 6:01 pm. A single shot from a high-powered rifle cracked through the humid evening air. The bullet tore into the right side of his face, tossing him violently backward. The powerful impact Theater” caused him to reel backward and fall diagonally. Amid the screams and groans emanating from the courtyard someone cried out: "Oh my God, M artin's been shot?"

Twenty-six years ago someone shot and killed Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Who did it? Could James Earl Ray have acted alone or Pulitzer Prize^Winning was there a wider conspiracy? The FBI had 24-hour surveillance of Dr. King, how could someone have killed him without them knowing about it ahead of time? Worse yet, Playwright did the FBI have anything to do with the murder of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.?

Wendy Wasserstein On Wednesday, April 6, 1994, at 3:00 pm in the Law School Courtroom, Professor G. Robert Blakey, former counsel for the House of Representatives Select Committee on Assassinations, will take you April 16, 7:30 p.m. through the investigation into the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. This committee investigated the assassinations of both Dr. King and John F. Kennedy.

O’Laughlin Auditorium Sponsored by the Black Law Students Association Wednesday, April 6, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS page 17 Ellis takes over Auburn job Carlson is Oiler’s By PAUL NEWBERRY 78, including an 11-17 mark New athletic director David Associated Press ______this season. Only the 1993 team Housel said as much when he posted a winning record (15- pointed out, “Pat Dye was not number one choice AUBURN, Ala. 12) but, ironically, lost in the Auburn’s first choice in 1981, When Cliff Ellis resigned after first round of the NIT to Ellis’ but I would say he did a pretty week for a three-year deal a decade as Clemson’s basket­ Clemson team. good job of having success here with general manager Floyd HOUSTON ball coach, he Ellis, who announced in Jan­ with our football program. I’m Reese and general counsel The Houston Oilers and Cody said he was uary he was leaving Clemson, not going to confirm that (Ellis) Steve Underwood, Carlson is Carlson’s agent Tuesday were looking for said he is used to rebuilding was not our first choice, but I’m on a three-week vacation in negotiating a new contract n e w c h a l- program s. not denying either.” Africa. that would cut the quarter­ 1 e n g e s . “I simply thought I had taken The new deal involves a $1 back’s 1994 pay by $1 million Tuesday, he the Clemson program as far as Auburn, which has seen its million pay cut for Carlson, but put him in the starting found a big I could possibly take it,” he said basketball attendance drop who is under a two-year, $8.85 lineup and extend his stay with one, taking at a news conference. “I want­ since its last NCAA app earance million contract he signed last th e team . o v e r a n ed to establish myself at a pro­ in 1988 and also lost more than year, Ellis When the deal is completed, Auburn team gram that I could revitalize. $4 million last year due to foot­ “They are still working on veteran quarterback Warren that has had only one winning That’s where Cliff Ellis gets the ball probation, did not have a it,” Oilers spokesman Chip Moon is expected to be sent season in six years. most satisfaction. That’s what lucrative financial package to Namias said Tuesday. “We're packing for Minnesota. After a three-week search Cliff Ellis is best at.” offer a big-name coach. definitely getting closer. ” The Oilers and Vikings have that involved at least two other Ellis, who will receive a base The school reportedly reached been discussing a deal that coaches removing themselves salary of $100,000 annually an agreement last week with Houston needs to figure out would give Houston a fourth- from consideration, Ellis with perks bringing the total Duke assistant Mike Brey, only something because it will have round draft choice this year agreed to a five-year contract deal to about twice that, faces to have him back out. Another trouble fitting both quarter­ and a third-round pick in 1995 to replace Tommy Joe Eagles. the stigma of appearing to be a leading contender, former backs’ salaries under the in exchange for Moon, the Eagles, who resigned under backup choice for Auburn, Auburn assistant and current $34.2 million cap Each has Houston Chronicle reported in pressure on March 15, left be­ which had to get a coach on Tennessee-Chattanooga coach contracts of at least $3 million Tuesday’s editions. hind a program in shambles. In board with signing day a week Mack McCarthy, also removed for 1994. Vikings vice president Jeff Di­ five years, his record was 64- away. himself as a candidate last Moon is scheduled to make amond wouldn’t comment on week. $3.25 million this year and $3 the negotiations. Finally, Auburn settled on El­ million next year. “All I can really say is that he lis, who said none of the be- Moon’s agent, Leigh Stein­ remains one of many options hind-the-scene dealings matter. berg, told The Associated WEEKEND that we’re looking at,” Dia­ “I think the point to be made is Press on Tuesday neither he mond said Tuesday. “We do where we are today,” he said. nor his client has been have many, many options.” RACQUETBALL “Let’s get it on.” approached by the Oilers Ellis faces a difficult time regarding a trade. Minnesota is interested in schedule. He must assemble a “Warren has been very TOURNAMENT Moon as well as San Francisco staff — he said he would con­ happy as a Houston Oiler," backup Steve Bono. They also sider his former assistants at Steinberg said. “No one from FRIDAY & SATURDAY Still might re-sign Sean Salis­ Clemson as well as the the Houston Oiler organization bury, a part-time starter each holdovers from Eagles’ staff — has ever mentioned any trade APRIL 8 & 9 of the last two seasons. and get busy recruiting. Signing involving W arren.” JACC COURTS The Vikings would like to get day is April 13, which may a deal done soon, because any MEN'S & WOMEN'S DIVISIONS force Ellis to assemble most of Steinberg said a restructured QB signings would greatly af­ his first recruiting class from contract for Moon was dis­ T-SHIRTS TO ALL PARTICIPANTS fect their salary cap and any the junior-college ranks. cussed at last month’s NFL BRING YOUR OW N RACQUET future moves they could make. “All you can do now is sal­ owners’ meeting in Orlando, BALLS WILL BE PROVIDED Moon, 37, wants to play two vage,” he conceded. “You’ve Fla., but nothing was agreed more years and the Vikings REFRESHMENTS WILL BE SERVED got to ask people to hold off upon. have an opening after electing signing because there’s no way He declined to discuss the de­ REGISTER. IN ADVANCE A T RECSPORTS not to exercise their 1994 op­ we can get them here (for a tails of those discussions. DEADLINE: THURSDAY. APRIL 7 tion on Jim McMahon’s con­ visit) until after the signing day. “The Oilers had a proposal $6.00 FEE tract. You’ve got to beg for mercy.” and we had a proposal,” Stein­ Carlson’s agent, Vic Vines, berg said. “And there’s no resumed negotiations last final resolution yet.” RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS WSBT-TV may cut CBS for Bears games

Associated Press agreement with Fox last month to carry the Bears and about SOUTH BEND, Ind. seven hours of other Fox pro­ The city’s CBS affiliate may gram m ing. lose “60 Minutes” - and its net­ CBS hasn’t yet told its affili­ work ties - if it goes ahead with ates how it will fill its Sunday a plan to carry Fox broadcasts afternoons this fall, and affili­ of Chicago Bears games this ates are allowed to program as fall. they like in time slots the net­ CBS, which lost its four- work hasn’t filled. decade grip on NFC games CBS spokeswoman Ann Mor- when it was outbid by the up­ fogen did not return calls Tues­ start Fox Broadcasting Co. in day. December, has said it will offer “60 Minutes” to another South James D. Freeman, WSBT’s Bend-area station if WSBT goes president and general man­ ahead with plans to carry the ager, disagreed with CBS’s Bears next season. statement that the station CBS said in a written state­ would be unable to carry “60 ment that it will “have to con­ Minutes” if it also broadcast sider the impact of WSBT-TV’s the Bears. SUMMER SCHOOL FOR PEOPLE apparent inability to carry ‘60 The station can delay its Sun­ Minutes’ — a signature pro­ day night programming, in­ ON THEIR WAY TO THE TOP. gram of the CBS Television cluding “60 Minutes,” if foot­ If you didn't sign up for ROTC as a By the time you have graduated from Network — on its longterm re­ ball games run over their time freshman or sophomore, you can still college, you'll have the credentials of lationship with CBS.” slot, Freeman said. CBS rou­ catch up to your classmates by (^AMsyja an Army officer. You'll also have tinely pushed back the starting attending Army ROTC Camp Chal- ' the self-confidence and discipline South Bend is the largest tele­ time of “60 Minutes” in the lenge, a paid six-week summer it takes to succeed in college and vision market in the nation past. course in leadership training. beyond. without a Fox affiliate. The 7- year-old network’s Chicago sta­ Robert Kalthoff, vice president lb»CELLENc|| tion is available on cable, but and general manager at WSJV, only about half the homes in the South Bend market’s ABC ARMY ROTC the South Bend area subscribe. affiliate, said he has had pre­ THE SMARTEST COLLEGE COURSE TOR CAR TAKE. Chicago is 90 miles west of lim in ary talks w ith CBS abo ut South Bend, and WSBT broad­ “60 Minutes.” For details, visit 216 Pasquerilla Center or call cast Bears games each of the Freeman would not comment 631-6986 38 seasons CBS had the con­ on the program’s status with tract. The station signed an his station. page 18 The Observer • NATIONAL LEAGUE Wednesday, April 6, 1994 Mets win second straight

Associa ted Press jors. They ended the year, how­ two. ever, with six straight wins. Stinnett and Jeff Kent each CHICAGO A 25 mph wind blowing to­ had two-run doubles during a Pete Smith and a couple of ward right field dropped the five-run third inning. other newcomers have the New 35-degree temperature down to “ I’ve never really worried York Mets off to a nice start in a wind-chill of 6 degrees. The about my hitting,” said Stin­ the new season. cold weather kept the ball in nett, a catcher. “It was my de­ Smith pitched seven strong the park, a day after six home fense that concerned me.” innings in his debut and New runs were hit in the Mets’ 12-8 Karl Rhodes, who hit three York won its second straight win. home runs and went 4-for-4 game, beating the Chicago Cubs T really didn’t have a prob­ with a walk for the Cubs in the 6-2 on a chilly Tuesday. lem gripping the ball today. I opener, was 2-for-4 with a Kelly Stinnett had a two-run just went after them, and we walk. double for his first major put up six runs in the first three The Cubs are off to their first league hit and Jose Vizcaino innings, my job was easier,” 0-2 start since 1987. scored two more runs for the Smith said. “Like I said yesterday, I’m a Mets. Smith (1-0), traded from At­ line-drive hitter. I’m not going The Mets also won their first lanta in November for out­ for home runs. I know if I can two games last season, against fielder Dave Gallagher, gave up go 3-for-10, I’ll be doing great. Colorado, before going 59-103 two runs on nine hits. He The other seven times you’re a for the worst record in the ma­ struck out three and walked failure,” Rhodes said.

AP File Photo The blowing winds of Wrigley did not gives the Cubs the necessary AWlZKJTri]©^ §[IK]]®BS3 homefield advantage, as chilly weather aided the Mets to a 6-2 victory. Hill unassailable as Expos best Astros 1991 Senior Informal By MICHAEL A. LUTZ Astros manager Terry Collins. Associated Press “Ken Hill is nasty,” Collins said. “He threw that 94 miles HOUSTON per hour fastball and he’s got a Friday, April 15th, at 7:00 p.m. in Corpus Ken Hill finds his comfort good forkball. He’s a good ma­ zone every time he faces the jor league pithcer. If you get Christ! Parish Hall off Portage Avenue Houston Astros. him on the ropes, you’d better Hill beat Houston for the third finish him because if he gets up straight time over two seasons h e’ll get you.” with the help of a two-run Drabek, who led the NL in -sit-down Polish wedding feast dinner- homer by Larry Walker, lead­ losses with a 9-18 record last ing the Expos to a 5-1 victory season, walked Marquis Gris­ -hours of dancing- over Doug Drabek and the As­ som and Mike Lansing in the tros on Tuesday night. sixth. After an RBI grounder by -two great bands, Sabor Latino & CRIPE Street- “It’s just one of those things, Rondell White put the Expos they’re just one of the teams 1 ahead 2-1, Walker homered -only $1200 a person- have success against,” Hill over the center-field fence. said. “I feel real comfortable “Walking two batters is never -tickets on sale at LaFortune- when I go out there. They’re a good unless you get out of it,” lot of first-ball swingers. The Drabek said. T had trouble main thing, I just have to re­ with the strike zone in that in­ member to keep them off-bal­ ning. With Walker, we tried to an ce.” get him out the same way we Hill (1-0) gave up six hits in did the previous time.” r six innings. Three Montreal But Drabek’s changeup was a pitchers finished with shutout little up in the strike zone, and H e y relief. Walker made the Astros pay. ‘‘He’s very tough,” Expos "The at-bat before, he threw manager Felipe Alou said. me the same changeup and I “He’s always tough here in the popped it up,” Walker said. “I Astrodome, we knew that going didn’t try to pull it the next in. His fastball was live and he time. It’s one I know Doug did had a really good slider.” not want to throw. He looked Sophom ores! Hill was more than tough to upset with himself.” Get involved with

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For more information and an application, k contact the O:Office of Part-time Admissions at (216)16) 397-4257. 397-4267. LaFortune Information Desk. Due by Wednesday NIVERSITY HEIGHTS, OHIO 4411^ ■ 1 I Wednesday, April 6, 1994 The Observer • AMERICAN LEAGUE page 19 Jay rookie Delgado ‘dining out’ at Sky Dome Associated Press homer on opening day off Stewart gave up four hits, in­ Angels 8, Twins 2 every time.” Dennis Cook was measured at cluding a two-run homer by Davis had a career-high 112 TORONTO 438 feet. Julio Franco, in seven innings. MINNEAPOLIS RBIs last season, when the An­ Rookie Carlos Delgado is “The guys on the bench were He struck out six and walked Watch out for the Angels. gels went 71-91. This year, starting to make a habit of telling me Fernandez likes to five, one of them intentionally. Mark Langston and Chili Davis with California hoping to con­ dropping into the restaurants throw hard. I know he’s a great Stewart settled down after a say California could be the sur­ tend in the four-team division, inside the SkyDome. pitcher,” Delgado said. “But he first-inning shouting match prise team in the new stream­ he thinks he won’t have to go it For the second straight game, left a fastball over the plate and over the strike zone with home- lined AL West. alone. Delgado homered off the win­ I was looking for it.” plate umpire Durwood Merrill. “I like our lineup,” said “Four out of five times, I got up dow of a restaurant at the ball­ Delgado was a power-hitting “Sometimes you just need to Langston, who allowed eight tonight with guys in scoring park, helping the Toronto Blue catcher in the minors, leading find out what is a strike and hits over 7 2-3 innings and position,” said Davis, who Jays beat the Chicago White the Class A Florida State what isn’t,” Stewart said. “Very benefited from California’s 15- drove in three runs with two Sox 5-3 Tuesday night. League in home runs and RBIs often you don’t come to an hit attack Tuesday night in the singles. in 1992 and doing the same in agreement until you both season-opening 8-2 victory “We have a real good offen­ Delgado hit one of the longest the Double-A Southern League decide to disagree.” over the Minnesota Twins. sive club. And I think we have homers at the stadium in Mon­ last season. He batted over .300 Todd Stottlemyre, taking over Told manager Buck Rodgers’ a better pitching staff than peo­ day’s 7-3 victory over Chicago, both years. the closer role because Duane assessment that Langston’s ple think.” connecting off the Hard Rock Delgado, 21, started this sea­ Ward is on the disabled list, curveball got him through the California’s second through Cafe in right field. He hit one son in left field for the Blue pitched a perfect ninth for his game, the left-hander said: “I sixth batters were a combined even farther this time, sending Jays, who lost Rickey Hender­ first career save. think the eight runs got me 9-for-12 with seven RBIs and a shot off Windows restaurant son to free agency. “It’s different, I’ll say that,” through the game. I’ll take it five runs. in right-center. Stottlemyre said. “The exciting “It was one of those swings Paul Molitor doubled home thing about it is every day you turned out the Irish did not that when you make contact the go-ahead run in the sixth come to the park knowing need the doubles point, as you don’t feel anything in your inning and Joe Carter homered you’ve got a chance to pitch.” Tennis Simme and O’Brien both deliv­ hands,” Delgado said. “It was in the eighth. Fernandez allowed four runs, continued from page 24 ered 6-1, 6-2 blowouts while the same thing (Monday), but Dave Stewart (1-0) outpitched two of them earned, on four Sprouse and Pun picked up this one went, maybe, a bit Alex Fernandez (0-1) for the hits in six innings. He struck bles point. We did a better job three-set wins. longer.” victory. Last October, Stewart out three and walked three. with the fundamentals, like hit­ “They had been losing a lot Delgado’s solo drive off Alex twice beat Fernandez in the AL “I thought the key was their ting the easy shots. We just lately, so we had some confi­ Fernandez in the second inning playoffs, won by the Blue Jays pitching,” White Sox manager played better as a team.” dence heading into the match,” was estimated at 445 feet. His in six games. Gene Lamont said. After Wilson lost a straight- said Simme. “But I think that set decision at No. 4 singles to might have hurt us. We were a tie the match at one-all, the little too confident.” Irish went back on top courtesy However, the Irish still upped of a 6-2, 6-4 win from 23rd- their record to 16-5 with the ranked Andy Zurcher. West win, as they prepare for two TF. ACHING AND RESEARCH ABROAD!!! Virginia then knotted the important weekend matches at match back up at two with a 7- home against Miami (Fla) on 6, 7-6 win by Parker over Pun. Announcing The Fulbright Competition for 1995-96. Saturday and Minnesota on After the Irish picked up an­ Sunday. other victory from Simme at “Minnesota is a good team,” All freshmen, sophomores and juniors interested in Graduate Study Abroad, don't miss the No. 2, sophomore John Jay said Pun. “It will be a real im­ O’Brien provided the heroics portant match for the seeding informational meeting with Professor A. James McAdams on Wednesday evening, with a 6-3, 4-6, 6-4 win over in the NCAA Midwest regional Stevula. With Stevula leading playoffs in May. That will be April 13, 1994 at 7:00 pm in room 131 DeBartolo 4-3 in the final set, O’Brien one of our biggest matches of held serve and then broke the year because we always Stevula to claim a 5-4 lead. seem to have tough ones with O’Brien then served out the th em .” match and clinched the win for “We’re not where we need to the Irish. be yet—we need to be on an­ The Irish did not need any other level," stated Simme. heroics against the Hoosiers, as “We definitely need to keep SOPHOmORES FRESHIREn they picked up four singles getting the doubles point. It will wins for the 4-2 victory. The be a deciding factor in a lot of two teams decided to play the matches against the top teams singles matches first so the because I think our singles Irish could head back to South lineup is good enough to split Bend at a decent hour in the with anyone.” SERIORS JUI1I0RS event of a lopsided match. 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S ponsored by: University Counseling Center page 20 The Observer • SPORTS Wednesday, April 6, 1994 Off-field problems Softball continued from page 24

plague Strawberry Kobata struck out eight bat­ 1 ters over five innings of work, By JO H N NADEL reaching our goal of winning a but was unusually hittable. Associated Press world championship.” The normally dominating Ko­ The Dodgers are used to play­ bata was rocked for seven hits. LOS ANGELES ing without Strawberry - back Both runs were earned as she Darryl Strawberry’s promises problems limited him to 75 gave up consecutive singles to of “monster seasons” have games and 10 homers the last Flames Julie Sewell, Terri scared no one during his three- two years - but they haven’t Tanksely, and Sarah O’Malley plus seasons with the Los been successful, going 63-99 in in the bottom of the fifth, the Angeles Dodgers. 1992 and 81-81 last season. last hit scoring both runners. Strawberry, who on Monday Strawberry, 32, continually “Our biggest problem in game two was that we threw admitted to a substance abuse spoke enthusiastically about them too many good pitches,” problem and agreed to undergo the upcoming season through­ Miller said. “Late in the game rehabiliation, has hit just 38 out spring training, saying he they began to time the pitches homers and driven in 136 runs was healthy and baseball and that was the difference.” for the Dodgers. would be fun again. The Irish batters had a tough If he never plays for them Now, he has other priorities. time adjusting to the strike again - the current desire of “That's half the battle, when zone, according to Miller. “It owner Peter O’Malley - and the you admit you have a prob­ was also a challenging day be­ team pays off the remaining $8 lem ,” Detroit’s Eric Davis, cause of the way the umpires million of his $20.25 million, Strawberry’s boyhood friend, were calling the game,” she five-year deal, Los Angeles said from his hotel room in said. “Mollison did a good job would wind up having paid Boston. “I’m going to stick with of pitching to the um pires’ $532,894 per homer and him through thick and thin.” strike zone, and our hitters continued to have problems $148,897 per RBI. Davis, a former teammate of adjusting when pitches that are “It’s going to be fun to be Strawberry’s with the Dodgers, normally balls are called back on the field and do the said he believes Strawberry’s strikes.” things I’ve done in the past,” main problem is the desire to Strawberry had said Friday, please too many people. Notre Dame managed a total two days before his disappear­ “When you do that, you lose of six hits over the two games, The Observer/John Bingham ance. “I’ve always wondered if sight of who you are and what as compared to 11 for UIC. Senior first baseman Stephanie Pinter’s diving catch of a bunt in the I would ever get back to that you’re all about,” Davis said. Keys had two hits in game one bottom of the eighth sealed Notre Dame’s 5-3 victory over UIC. point, but I’m above that point “By no means does this make and Hayes had a single in both now .” him a bad person or take any­ games. Freshman outfielder By missing Sunday’s game, thing from him. As far as I’m Elizabeth Perkins, in her first Strawberry did what he did in concerned, baseball is sec­ games back after sustaining a jaw injury two weeks ago at In­ the past - disrupt his team. ondary right now. This is an diana State, had Notre Dame’s That, according to lawyer ongoing problem in our society only extra base hit, with a dou­ familiar with the situation, every day. If Darryl Strawberry ble in the second game. COUNCIL prompted O’Malley to have wasn’t who he is, it wouldn’t be Weather permitting, the aides investigate the possibility any big deal.” Notre Dame will get a chance of Strawberry’s release. But Strawberry is who he is. to work on their hitting-today “We will not let this deny us,” And that’s someone who’s been at Valparaiso. The Irish Dodgers manager Tom Lasorda prominent in sports and recog­ defeated the Crusaders 9-2 Notre Dame said. “We have worked hard all nized and put on a pedestal by March 19 in the Sycamore spring and no one man is going many since his teen-age years. Classic at Indiana State. Students to stop us. We will have nine “The fame and the fortune “They are a decent team ,” Miller says of today’s match­ W i t h s u m m e r r i g h t a r o u n d the Council on International Educational guys out there and they are not are not what they’re all THE CORNER, TIM CONTEMPLATES up. “If we go in ready to play, Exchange offers you the opportunity of a going to let anything distract cracked up to be,” Davis said. HIS JO S PROSPECTS... we shouldn’t have any prob­ lifetime. JUST CALL (212) 661-1414 EXT. them. We’re going to win with “We’ve been blessed with an lems. But in bad conditions NOT ANOTHER 1426 NOW for your FREE brochure on or without him. No one individ­ opportunity to do something you never know what kind of S U M M E R AT ual is going to deny us from we’ve always been able to do.” THE M A L L 1 how to work legally in Britain, Ireland, team is going to show up.” France, Germany, Costa Rica, Canada, SPORTS BRIEFS New Zealand, and Australia. RecSports is offering IH team tennis with the deadline CIEE provides the work authorization, a being April 7. Captains’ meet­ "You were just 13 program handbook, flight discounts, a local ing for this will be at 5 p.m. on and starting resource center, employer leafs, and the same date in the JACC accommodation options all for just $160. Auditorium. Do it for a summer or after graduation or RecSports is re-offering teenage years..." even while studying abroad. IH men’s 12” softball as a 16- team double elimination tour­ Happy 20th nament with the deadline See a different culture from the inside while being April 7. Captains’ meet­ enhancing your iesume, or do it just for fun! ing for this will be at 5:30 p.m. Birthday in the JACC Auditorium on the same date. All dorms may have one team in the tourna­ ment and off-campus may only have three teams (the VALPARAISO UNIVERSITY first three that sign-up). You presents may start submitting, or re­ submitting, teams on Wed. Mar. 30 at, 10 a.m. The tour­ - - » * nament will be played on April n 16 and 17. If your dorm decides not to have a team BOB DYLAN please call our office at 1- 6100. — m » R ecSports would like all a intramural champions, who have not yet gotten their pic­ SATURDAY • APRIL 16 tures taken, to come to the 8:00 PM RecSports office on Wednes­ a day night, April 6th, between VALPARAISO UNIVERSITY 7pm-8pm. These include SATURDAY, APRIL 9, 11:00 AM ATHLETICS-RECREATION CENTER team, doubles and individual AT STEPAN CENTER ROAD cham pions. T-SHIRTS TO ALL FINISHERS Tickets for this concert are on sale now and can Ultimate season is here. REGISTER IN ADVANCE AT RECSPORTS All ultimate players please be purchased through Ticket-Master by calling $ 3 .0 0 IN ADVANCE $ 5 .00 DAY OF RACE make every effort to contact (312) 559-1212 in Illinois and (219) 272-7979 in STUDENT AND STAFF DIVISIONS Tony Leonardo at 232-7316. Indiana. Tickets will also be sold atthe Valparaiso Rosters for upcoming section­ ALL PROCEEDS TO BENEFIT als need to be in by April 6th. University Ticket Office (2 19) 464-5233 at prices Practices W ednesdays and of $22, $19 and $16. Thursdays from 4:30-7:00 out­ SPONSORED BY side Stepan. Tournaments are Valparaiso, IN (NW Corner of Indiana • 50 Minutes East Of C h icag o ) April 9-10 and 16-17. .J Wednesday, April 6, 1994 The Observer • SPORTS page 21 the edge heading into the final With three runs in the second The sidearming Tessmer shut the one-sided game was the game of the series and Miami inning, Miami scored all the out the Irish in the sixth and pitching of junior rookie Sauget. Baseball turned that momentum into a runs its pitchers would need in seventh innings, thereby The righthander went four in­ continued from page 24 4-2 victory with strong perfor­ the contest. increasing his scoreless inning nings giving up two runs on mances from three of their After third baseman Haas streak to 33. In addition to his four hits while striking out individual members of the Irish pitchers. committed his second error in 0.00 ERA, the senior walk-on three and walking two. team. Junior pitchers Craig Kenny Henderson (3-2) strug­ as many innings on what could has now mowed down 37 bat­ Not ready to roll over and Allen, who turned in his best gled early, but went 5 innings have been an inning-ending ters in those 33 innings. play dead, the Irish responded performance since the spring for the win giving up five hits double play ball, Irish starter With the wind blowing in the bottom of the inning with break trip in the second game, and two runs while striking out Henebry (1-1) was left with a strongly towards right field, the two runs. Failla singled and and Rich Sauget, who helped fo u r a n d one-out, two-on situation with first game of the series turned Ryan Topham sent a towering keep the first game under con­ walking powerful freshman Walter into a slugfest and Miami came drive over the right field fence. trol, both were positives for the three. Middle Owens at the plate. away with a 19-7 victory. The Irish put together a two- inexperienced Irish pitching reliever Jay Owens rocketed one of Hene- Seven players hit homeruns out rally in the bottom of the staff. Freshmen Larry Mohs and Tessmer (0 bry’s pitches to right field. The in the game, three by the Canes sixth as they loaded the bases Gregg Henebry also turned in BB, 4 K) w as ball bounced off the wall and in the second inning. on back-to-back singles by notable performances. perfect in his Cora easily scored. Second Miami opened up the scoring Layson and Sollmann and a “Mohs and Henebry both two innings baseman Wicho Hernandez with six runs in the second in­ pair of walks to Haas and pitched great,” said Murphy. on the mound brought Matt Erwin home with ning as the Hurricane batters Mapes, but one run is all they “Our defense let us down. It’s a while major Sauget an run-scoring groundout, and gave the dimensions of the park would push across. tough time for us to play such a league Mike Metcalfe followed with a three rounds of approval with a After the slugfest in the first good team. Graves is the tough­ prospect Danny Graves (3 hits, triple to score Owens and give trio of roundtrippers in the half of Saturday’s double- est pitcher we’ve seen in a long 0 BB, 4 K) also held the Irish the Miami a 3-1 lead. inning. header, the teams came out for while. It’s disappointing we scoreless in two innings. In the third, the Irish nar­ The Irish made a dent in the a 5-2 nailbiter in the nightcap. didn’t play with more intensity, The Irish opened strong in the rowed the gap to 3-2 when Hurricane’s six-run lead in the The Hurricanes got on the but we’re not about to make first inning, looking like they Mapes singled in Haas. top of the third on Paul Failla’s board first with a single run in excuses.” had Henderson on the ropes. Mohs came on in relief in the two-run home run. the fourth inning when On the other side of the plate, Second baseman Greg Layson fifth inning, inheriting a bases Miami increased its lead to Thompson homered. junior Paul Failla (3-for-4, 2 led off the bottom half of the loaded, no-out situation. The 13-2 in the top of the fourth in­ Notre Dame took its first lead RBI, 1 HR), sophomore Mark first with a hard single past a 6’7” freshman managed to get ning as Buxbaum scored on a of the day with two runs in the Mapes (4-for-ll, 2 2B, 4 RBI) diving Alex Cora at third. After three tough outs to hold the Mi­ Texas-league single by Cora, sixth inning. Failla tripled with and senior Matt Haas (4-for-10, Henderson walked Scott Soll- ami lead at 3-2. and Erwin brought two more one out and then came home on 1 run) provided the limited of­ man and Mapes to load the Mohs may have quelled the runs home with a looper to Mapes’ RBI double. The go- fensive sparks for the Irish in bases, Cora misplayed Robbie fire started by Miami, but the short center which neither ahead run came on Mike Am- the series. Kent’s two-out grounder and Irish hitters could not light up Failla or Sollmann could reach. rhein’s single to bring Mapes The Hurricanes definitely had Layson trotted home. any of the Hurricane pitchers. One highlight for the Irish in across the plate. Miami tied things up at 2-2 in the top of the eighth when Buxbaum singled off reliever A.J. Jones to score Metcalfe, but the big blow came with two outs in the top of the ninth . With bases loaded, Metcalfe sent a towering drive into right field. Topham moved under­ neath it and appeared to catch it when the ball popped out of his glove. The error cleared the It Took bases, giving the Canes a three- run lead which was all that reliever Graves needed. Norwest To Illinois next Eck guest

By JENNY MARTEN Senior Sports Writer

Frank Eck should’ve envi­ sioned a domed stadium. The Irish baseball team got a little reminder that even though they have a brand Checking new stadium it is still located in South Bend last night as a game with Bowling Green was snowed out. Notre Dame was leading 3- Off The 0 in the second inning when the game was postponed and then eventually canceled due to the steady April snow show er. In the first inning, the Irish Ground: scored two runs on Paul Failla’s no-out double to bring Greg Layson and Matt Haas across the plate. Failla then Norwest’s Unbelievable Free Checking will make a believer out of you. It’s stole third and scored when 100% free. You don’t need a minimum balance. You don’t pay monthly service catcher Don Schone’s throw charges. Your first order of 200 checks is free. And about those sneaky little hidden bounced into left field. That’s all anyone would get charges? There are none. Plus, only Norwest gives you a service that lets you do as the game was canceled a your banking by phone any time of the day or night. And free access to Instant half inning later. Cash machines in Indiana and Ohio. So come in today and open your Unbelievable The Irish will try their luck again tomorrow as the Free Checking account. Only Norwest could take an idea this big and make it fly. Fighting Illini come to town for a 7 p.m. game. Illinois (13-9) spoiled Notre Dame's home opener last year with a ll-4 victory and Come to expect the best. the Illini are looking to win another this year. ■■kee Offensively, the Illini have MMMMM been quite productive this NORW EST BANKS year. Illinois is averaging 12.7 m m m m m runs per game in the last 14 games for a team batting average of .324. Senior short­ South Bend • New Carlisle • Granger stop Dave Wohlwend is hitting 237-3300 .388 with 33 hits, 32 runs and nine stolen bases and junior rightfielder Tom Sinak boasts a .407 batting average with four homeruns and 26 runs © 1994 Norwest Bank Indiana, N.A. Member FDIC b atted in. page 22 The Observer • SPORTS Wednesday, April 6, 1994 SMC softball off to fast start Belles’ tennis looks By KARA MASUCCI Belles feel that they are ready stated Langenderfer. ’’We’ve Sports Writer for victory over the Crusaders. played well because we play as “We were supposed to prac­ a team. Everyone’s hitting has for national bid The 17-3 Saint Mary’s softball tice over break on our own, and gone well, and the pitching has team takes on Saint Francis yesterday we got together as a been constant.” By JENNIFER LEWIS year," said freshman Anne College in Fort Wayne, Indiana team,” said sophomore pitcher Since the pitching staff is Saint Mary’s Sports Editor Underwood. “We have been looking to preserve their ten Maria Vogel. strong, Cromer is not sure who very focused mentally through game winning streak. “The practice went well will start in today’s game. The Saint Mary’s tennis all of our matches.” According to coach Don which will make this victory team is trying to hang on to Valparasio is a Division I Cromer, this year’s team is very possible. Everyone has been “Whoever is the strongest their seven game winning tennis team, but that did not strong both offensively and hitting, it has been a real team tomorrow and feels most com­ streak by defeating stop Saint Mary’s last year defensively. effort,” added Vogel. fortable at the plate is who I’ll Valpraraiso University. The from being victorious. Teamwork is what has put in. We have four fine pitch­ Belles are currently 7-1, losing “I think the only thing that “We’ve been hitting and helped the team win the past ers,” stated Cromer. only once at Hilton Head. could hurt us is that we pitching real well. Those are ten games, according to fresh­ According to senior Jane The games will take place haven’t practiced (since Easter the key elements of the game man pitcher Lori Langenderfer. Murphy, St. Francis will be a this afternoon at 3:00 p.m. at break),” said junior Robin and we’ve got to keep them tough team to beat, but the Saint Mary's. According to Hrycko. up,” stated Cromer. “As a freshman coming onto Belles can handle the heat. coach Katie Cromer, the match “We should win as long as This afternoon’s game is the the team, I was nervous. But, will probably be indoors due to we stay in the game mentally,” first matchup since the Easter the girls are really nice and in­ “Saint Frances is in the Na­ the weather. This is a real said Thayma Darby. weekend. Despite the layoff, the clude everyone in all activities,” tion Association of Intercolle­ advantage for the Belles Hrycko and Darby comprise giate Athletics (NAIA), which because the inside courts have the Belles number two doubles means that they are roughly a quicker surfaces, which makes pair, and their perfomance in Injuries mar opener division two team. However, it a hard adjustment for the the match tomorrow will be they are a good team and our Vikings. essential, according to Cromer. By SHARON THEIMER sored by Milwaukee radio sta­ defense has to be strong,” said “We have not practiced since Saint Mary’s has been sub­ Associated Press tion WQFM, Sgt. David lushe- Murphy. our last match against Calvin mitted recently for a national witz said. “We’ve been hitting well as a College because of Easter ranking. They are anticipating MILWAUKEE The hydraulic lift platform team. We work on our swing at break," said Cromer, “but we their invitation to the Midwest A hydraulic lift platform top­ was set up behind the tent and practice, and we are all pretty hope to get a really good prac­ Invitational which would pled onto a tent where a radio was holding a WQFM banner disciplined hitters. If our pitch­ tice in today.” determine their chance at a station was holding a tailgate with balloons attached to it. ing stays strong and our hitting “We have a very good bid for nationals. A win chance to win (today) because against Valparasio would seal party for Tuesday’s Milwaukee The lift raises the 3-foot-by-5- stays constant, we will do fine,” added Murphy. our team is really strong this their bid. Brewers opening game, injur­ foot platform 30 feet. The plat­ ing four people. form weighed between 1,000 Investigators suspected that and 1,500 pounds. wind gusts or revelers caused A band was playing when the the platform to fall over. The platform fell on the tent, caus­ incident occurred in the park­ ing it to collapse, said Bob ing lot of County Stadium about Uecke of Karl’s Garden & DR.ELAMINCT an hour before the Brewers Rental Center in Milwaukee, played the Oakland Athletics in which rented the tent to an afternoon game. WQFM. One woman was hospitalized “It kind of collapsed right into Ae>

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Recent headlines remind us all that we have legal responsibilities when consuming alcohol.

For a hand-out on applicable Indiana laws, and tips on how to host a responsible party, please stop by the Office of Alcohol and Drug Education, Mezzanine Level of LaFortune Student Center. SPORTS page 24 Wednesday, April 6, 1994 Tennis rolls on the road By JONATHAN JENSEN with the win thanks to two doubles Associate Sports Editor wins. The doubles play had faltered last weekend, but has improved after some The 16th-ranked Notre Dame men’s tinkering in practice last week. “We tennis team picked up two more road won the doubles point, and that made a wins this weekend, besting West big difference,” said Pun. “The week Virginia in a 4-3 squeaker on Saturday before that’s all we worked on in prac­ before heading to Bloomington for a 4-2 tice. We didn’t have anything to lose, win over Indiana on Monday. and coach got on us a little bit so that The Irish anticipated a tough match h e lp e d .” with the Mountaineers, and the ele­ The Irish’s two doubles wins came at ments and unsatisfactory court condi­ the No. 1 and No. 3 doubles slots, as tions made earning their 15th win of the Andy Zurcher and Todd Wilson beat season a bit tougher. “It was a tough David Critchley and Collin Parker 8-5, place to play,” noted sophomore Jason and Allan Lopez and Ryan Simme best­ Pun. “I didn’t like the courts. But we ed Rod Stevula and Mark Walsh 8-6. expected it would be a touch match “It was a tight match,” said Simme. “I The Observer/Eric Ruethling going in.” think we were lucky to just get the dou- Sophomore Mike Sprouse contributed a singles victory to lift the Irish over the Hoosiers. The Irish were able to come away see TEN N IS / page 19 Irish hitters ‘blown’ away By MEGAN McGRATH Sports Writer

The wind was blowing out at Wrigley Field, turning the Cubs’ home opener Monday into a home run fest. That same wind was gusting up to 35 miles per hour at the University of Illinois-Chicago softball diamond, but these gusts held the ball down as pitching dominated Notre Dame’s double-header with the Flames. The Irish man­ aged a split with regionally- ranked UIC, taking the first game 4-3 in extra innings, but falling 2-0 in the The Observer/John Bingham nightcap. Junior shortstop Paul Failla had a good weekend at the plate for the Irish, including a home run in Notre Dame’s 19-7 loss in “It was a challenging day because of the game one against No. 4 Miami. windy conditions,” coach Liz Miller said. “Sara Hayes drove two balls that would have been out of any ballpark on any other day, but the Hurricanes take wind today turned them into pop-ups. “These were easily the worst conditions we’ve played in. I felt lucky to get out of there with one win.” But if Notre Dame (18-13) thought the condi­ three at Eck tions were bad Monday, the weather for today’s By JENNY MARTEN and DYLAN BARMMER four o’clock doubleheader at Valparaiso threat­ Sports Writers ens to be even worse. With a projected high of just 29 degrees, Miller doubted the games This time there, would be no upsets. would be played. Although the Notre Dame baseball team has had much success Despite being robbed by Mother Nature, against the powerhouse Miami Hurricanes in the past, the Irish Hayes was able to be the Irish hero in game just were not ready for the 4th-ranked Hurricanes this early in one. With the score knotted at three after the season and got swept in the three-game series. seven innings, the international tie breaker It was the first time the Irish had lost three straight games was employed to speed the game along. since mid-March of last year when Kentucky swept Notre Dame Each team began the inning with a runner on in a three-game series. second. After junior base-runner Andy Keys Miami, with a 27-5 record, has already played twice as many was advanced to third on junior Liz Goetz’s games as the Irish (8-7) and been practicing outside for twice as sacrifice bunt, Hayes hit a sharp single to bring long, and the extra experience showed in the weekend series. Keys home and give the Irish their seventh Like the Irish, the Hurricanes have several freshmen in key straight victory. positions, but their freshmen have already adjusted to collegiate The Irish relied on tough defensive play in baseball with the added games. the home half of the eighth inning to make the Freshman J.D. Arteaga started on the mound in Miami’s 5-2 lead stand up. Senior first baseman Steph win in Saturday’s second game and gave up two runs and six hits Pinter made a diving catch of a bunt attempt r in 5.2 innings of work. Freshman Alex Cora, third baseman and for the first out, and Goetz ended the game brother of White Sox second baseman Joey Cora, went 7-for-14 in with a diving catch of her own in left field. the series with five runs scored. Freshman Joy Battersby went seven innings Meanwhile, the younger members of the Irish squad are just to pick up her ninth win. Terri Kobata pitched starting to get comfortable. That is why Pat Murphy schedules the eighth inning and earned her first save. teams like Miami at this point in the year. The Flames literally had Destiny on their side “I like having the opportunity to play a team like Miami this in the second game. early in the season. It gives us a chance to test our team and find In a battle of staff aces, UIC's Destiny out where we stand. We got some answers-positive answers. And Mollison held the Irish to just two hits over six that will help us the rest of the year,” said Murphy. The Observer/John Bingham innings as she shut-out Notre Dame in a game The three losses overshadow several solid performances from Senior second baseman Greg Layson was solid, but shortened because of darkness. ______the rest of the Irish defense showed its lack of out- see BASEBALL / page 21 door practice in being swept by the Hurricanes. see SOFTBALL / page 20