EPHEMERALITY, MONUMENTALITY and the PAVILION in RUINS Ihor Junyk
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The 1936 Olympic Games in Berlin
TEACHER WORKSHEET CYCLE 3 / 10–11 YR • HISTORY AND ART HISTORY THE 1936 OLYMPIC GAMES IN BERLIN OVERVIEW EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES: • Art history: • Remember that after World War I, peace in Relate characteristics of a work of art to usage Europe remained fragile. and to the historical and cultural context in which it was created. • Understand that Adolf Hitler’s Nazi Party, which came to power legally in 1933, was racist and had plans to dominate the world. INTERDISCIPLINARY SKILLS: • Understand that by hosting the 1936 Olympic • Geography: Games in Berlin, the Nazi Party sought to Determine one’s place in space. demonstrate the superiority of the German race • Moral and civic education: and used the event as a means of propaganda. Understand the principles and values of a • Understand that the victories of Jesse Owens, democratic society. an African-American athlete, helped to disprove Nazi propaganda. SCHEDULE FOR SESSIONS: • Understand the values of the Olympic Games: • Launch project. encourage physical activity and the brotherhood • Gather initial student project feedback. of peoples, rejecting all forms of discrimination. • Read documents aloud as a class. • Familiarize oneself with a few Olympic athletics • Do three reading-comprehension activities in disciplines. pairs (text and image). • Share with class and review. ANNUAL PROGRAM GUIDELINES: • Extend activity. Topic 3: Two world wars in the 20th century DURATION: The Olympic Games under Hitler’s Germany in the pre-war period. • 2 sessions (2 × 45 minutes). ORGANIZATION: SPECIFIC SKILLS: • Work in pairs, then share as a class. • History: Determine one’s place in time: develop historical points of reference. -
The Fate of National Socialist Visual Culture: Iconoclasm, Censorship, and Preservation in Germany, 1945–2020
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works School of Arts & Sciences Theses Hunter College Fall 1-5-2021 The Fate of National Socialist Visual Culture: Iconoclasm, Censorship, and Preservation in Germany, 1945–2020 Denali Elizabeth Kemper CUNY Hunter College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/hc_sas_etds/661 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] The Fate of National Socialist Visual Culture: Iconoclasm, Censorship, and Preservation in Germany, 1945–2020 By Denali Elizabeth Kemper Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Art History, Hunter College The City University of New York 2020 Thesis sponsor: January 5, 2021____ Emily Braun_________________________ Date Signature January 5, 2021____ Joachim Pissarro______________________ Date Signature Table of Contents Acronyms i List of Illustrations ii Introduction 1 Chapter 1: Points of Reckoning 14 Chapter 2: The Generational Shift 41 Chapter 3: The Return of the Repressed 63 Chapter 4: The Power of Nazi Images 74 Bibliography 93 Illustrations 101 i Acronyms CCP = Central Collecting Points FRG = Federal Republic of Germany, West Germany GDK = Grosse Deutsche Kunstaustellung (Great German Art Exhibitions) GDR = German Democratic Republic, East Germany HDK = Haus der Deutschen Kunst (House of German Art) MFAA = Monuments, Fine Arts, and Archives Program NSDAP = Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (National Socialist German Worker’s or Nazi Party) SS = Schutzstaffel, a former paramilitary organization in Nazi Germany ii List of Illustrations Figure 1: Anonymous photographer. -
Speer: an Artist Or a Monster?
Constructing the Past Volume 7 Issue 1 Article 14 2006 Speer: An Artist or a Monster? Emily K. Ergang Illinois Wesleyan University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/constructing Recommended Citation Ergang, Emily K. (2006) "Speer: An Artist or a Monster?," Constructing the Past: Vol. 7 : Iss. 1 , Article 14. Available at: https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/constructing/vol7/iss1/14 This Article is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by Digital Commons @ IWU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this material in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This material has been accepted for inclusion by editorial board of the Undergraduate Economic Review and the Economics Department at Illinois Wesleyan University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ©Copyright is owned by the author of this document. Speer: An Artist or a Monster? Abstract This article discusses the life of Albert Speer, who was hired as an architect by Hitler. It describes him as being someone who worked for a career and ignored the political implications of who he was working for. This article is available in Constructing the Past: https://digitalcommons.iwu.edu/constructing/vol7/iss1/14 Constructing the Past Speer: An Artist or a Monster? Emily Kay Ergang The regime of Adolf Hitler and his Nazi party produced a number of complex and controversial. -
Berger ENG Einseitig Künstlerisch
„One-sidedly Artistic“ Georg Kolbe in the Nazi Era By Ursel Berger 0 One of the most discussed topics concerning Georg Kolbe involves his work and his stance during the Nazi era. These questions have also been at the core of all my research on Kolbe and I have frequently dealt with them in a variety of publications 1 and lectures. Kolbe’s early work and his artistic output from the nineteen twenties are admired and respected. Today, however, a widely held position asserts that his later works lack their innovative power. This view, which I also ascribe to, was not held by most of Kolbe’s contemporaries. In order to comprehend the position of this sculptor as well as his overall historical legacy, it is necessary, indeed crucial, to examine his œuvre from the Nazi era. It is an issue that also extends over and beyond the scope of a single artistic existence and poses the overriding question concerning the role of the artist in a dictatorship. Georg Kolbe was born in 1877 and died in 1947. He lived through 70 years of German history, a time characterized by the gravest of political developments, catastrophes and turning points. He grew up in the German Empire, celebrating his first artistic successes around 1910. While still quite young, he was active (with an artistic mission) in World War I. He enjoyed his greatest successes in the Weimar Republic, especially in the latter half of the nineteen twenties—between hyperinflation and the Great Depression. He was 56 years old when the Nazis came to power in 1933 and 68 years old when World War II ended in 1945. -
Hitler's Germania: Propaganda Writ in Stone
Bard College Bard Digital Commons Senior Projects Spring 2017 Bard Undergraduate Senior Projects Spring 2017 Hitler's Germania: Propaganda Writ in Stone Aaron Mumford Boehlert Bard College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2017 Part of the Architectural History and Criticism Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Boehlert, Aaron Mumford, "Hitler's Germania: Propaganda Writ in Stone" (2017). Senior Projects Spring 2017. 136. https://digitalcommons.bard.edu/senproj_s2017/136 This Open Access work is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been provided to you by Bard College's Stevenson Library with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this work in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Hitler’s Germania: Propaganda Writ in Stone Senior Project submitted to the Division of Arts of Bard College By Aaron Boehlert Annandale-on-Hudson, NY 2017 A. Boehlert 2 Acknowledgments This project would not have been possible without the infinite patience, support, and guidance of my advisor, Olga Touloumi, truly a force to be reckoned with in the best possible way. We’ve had laughs, fights, and some of the most incredible moments of collaboration, and I can’t imagine having spent this year working with anyone else. -
Arani, Miriam Y. "Photojournalism As a Means of Deception in Nazi-Occupied Poland, 1939– 45." Visual Histories of Occupation: a Transcultural Dialogue
Arani, Miriam Y. "Photojournalism as a means of deception in Nazi-occupied Poland, 1939– 45." Visual Histories of Occupation: A Transcultural Dialogue. Ed. Jeremy E. Taylor. London,: Bloomsbury Academic, 2021. 159–182. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 23 Sep. 2021. <http:// dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350167513.ch-007>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 23 September 2021, 13:56 UTC. Copyright © Jeremy E. Taylor 2021. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. 7 Photojournalism as a means of deception in Nazi-occupied Poland, 1939–45 Miriam Y. Arani Introduction Outside Europe, the conflicting memories of Germans, Poles and Jews are hard to understand. They are informed by conflicts before and during the Second World War. In particular, the impact of Nazism in occupied Poland (1939–45) – including the Holocaust – is difficult to understand without considering the deceitful propaganda of Nazism that affected visual culture in a subliminal but crucial way. The aim of this chapter is to understand photographs of the Nazi occupation of Poland as visual artefacts with distinct meanings for their contemporaries in the framework of a specific historical and cultural context. I will discuss how Nazi propaganda deliberately exploited the faith in still photography as a neutral depiction of reality, and the extent of that deceit through photojournalism by the Nazi occupiers of Poland. In addition, I will outline methods through which to evaluate the reliability of photographic sources. For the purposes of reliability and validity, I use a large, randomized sample with all kinds of photographs from archives, libraries and museums in this study. -
Wagner in the "Cult of Art in Nazi Germany"
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons History: Faculty Publications and Other Works Faculty Publications 2-1-2013 Wagner in the "Cult of Art in Nazi Germany" David B. Dennis Loyola University Chicago, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/history_facpubs Part of the History Commons Author Manuscript This is a pre-publication author manuscript of the final, published article. Recommended Citation Dennis, David B.. Wagner in the "Cult of Art in Nazi Germany". WWW2013: Wagner World Wide (marking the Wagner’s bicentennial) at the University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, , : , 2013. Retrieved from Loyola eCommons, History: Faculty Publications and Other Works, This Conference Proceeding is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Publications at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in History: Faculty Publications and Other Works by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. © David B. Dennis 2013 Richard Wagner in the “Cult of Art” of Nazi Germany A Paper for the Wagner Worldwide 2013 Conference University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC January 30-February 2, 2013 David B. Dennis Professor of History Loyola University Chicago In his book on aesthetics and Nazi politics, translated in 2004 as The Cult of Art in Nazi Germany, Eric Michaud, Director of Studies at the École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales in Paris, wrote that National Socialist attention to the arts was intended “to present the broken [German] Volk with an image of its ‘eternal Geist’ and to hold up to it a mirror capable of restoring to it the strength to love itself.” 1 I came upon this, among other ideas of Michaud, when preparing the conceptual framework for my own book, Inhumanities: Nazi Interpretations of Western Culture, just released by Cambridge University Press. -
Selling Or Telling? a Theory of Ruin Value Selling Or Telling? Paradoxes in Tourism, Culture and Heritage Pihl, Ole Verner
Aalborg Universitet Selling or telling? A theory of ruin value Selling or Telling? Paradoxes in tourism, culture and heritage Pihl, Ole Verner Published in: SELLING OR TELLING? Publication date: 2011 Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication from Aalborg University Citation for published version (APA): Pihl, O. V. (2011). Selling or telling? A theory of ruin value: Selling or Telling? Paradoxes in tourism, culture and heritage. In SELLING OR TELLING? ATLAS. http://ebookbrowse.com/gdoc.php?id=120853982&url=38361760a176586bc07519a4ac7d0cc4 General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. ? Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. ? You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain ? You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us at [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from vbn.aau.dk on: September 29, 2021 Selling or telling? : A theory of ruin value Abstract: To what extent can tourism be described as an agent of peace? Can war and conflict be reconciled through tourism? Why is the children’s memorial in Hiroshima so important and why is the Holocaust memorial in Berlin a reconciliating and fascinating monument? The post apocalyptic vision in our mainstream mass culture is a broad genre and is loaded with heavy, dramatic architecture and landscapes of destruction; most religions have these doomsday visions, and in the mass culture, we can experience the chill and fascination of an infinite number of possible apocalyptic scenarios. -
Thomas Demand Roxana Marcoci, with a Short Story by Jeffrey Eugenides
Thomas Demand Roxana Marcoci, with a short story by Jeffrey Eugenides Author Marcoci, Roxana Date 2005 Publisher The Museum of Modern Art ISBN 0870700804 Exhibition URL www.moma.org/calendar/exhibitions/116 The Museum of Modern Art's exhibition history— from our founding in 1929 to the present—is available online. It includes exhibition catalogues, primary documents, installation views, and an index of participating artists. MoMA © 2017 The Museum of Modern Art museumof modern art lIOJ^ArxxV^ 9 « Thomas Demand Thomas Demand Roxana Marcoci with a short story by Jeffrey Eugenides The Museum of Modern Art, New York Published in conjunction with the exhibition Thomas Demand, organized by Roxana Marcoci, Assistant Curator in the Department of Photography at The Museum of Modern Art, New York, March 4-May 30, 2005 The exhibition is supported by Ninah and Michael Lynne, and The International Council, The Contemporary Arts Council, and The Junior Associates of The Museum of Modern Art. This publication is made possible by Anna Marie and Robert F. Shapiro. Produced by the Department of Publications, The Museum of Modern Art, New York Edited by Joanne Greenspun Designed by Pascale Willi, xheight Production by Marc Sapir Printed and bound by Dr. Cantz'sche Druckerei, Ostfildern, Germany This book is typeset in Univers. The paper is 200 gsm Lumisilk. © 2005 The Museum of Modern Art, New York "Photographic Memory," © 2005 Jeffrey Eugenides Photographs by Thomas Demand, © 2005 Thomas Demand Copyright credits for certain illustrations are cited in the Photograph Credits, page 143. Library of Congress Control Number: 2004115561 ISBN: 0-87070-080-4 Published by The Museum of Modern Art, 11 West 53 Street, New York, New York 10019-5497 (www.moma.org) Distributed in the United States and Canada by D.A.P./Distributed Art Publishers, New York Distributed outside the United States and Canada by Thames & Hudson Ltd., London Front and back covers: Window (Fenster). -
Quantifying Hitler's Salon: Patrick J. Jung
Quantifying Hitler’s Salon: A Statistical Analysis of Subjects at the Great German Art Exhibition, 1937-1944 Patrick J. Jung Department of Humanities, Social Science, and Communication Milwaukee School of Engineering Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202, USA Email: [email protected] Abstract: In recent decades, scholars have reassessed earlier historical interpretations that argued German art produced during the Nazi era was little more than kitsch. This reassessment has occurred in part due to the increased accessibility to the various sources required to thoroughly research Nazi-era art. The availability of the artistic oeuvre of the Third Reich has been enhanced by the 2012 launch of the online database Grosse deutsche Kunstausstellung, 1937-1944. This database makes possible a quantitative analysis of the artworks exhibited at Adolf Hitler’s annual art exhibition, the Grosse deutsche Kunstausstellung (Great German Art Exhibition), from 1937 to 1944. Tabulating the information found in this database indicates that landscapes and related works constituted the dominant subject category. Portraits, nudes, and depictions of animals were also significant, but overtly political art was uncommon. The subjects of Nazi-era art reflected the racial ideology of the Third Reich, but several subject categories remain largely unexamined in this respect. This essay provides statistical evidence that supports many of the scholarly interpretations concerning these subject categories and suggests new directions for future research. Keywords: Third Reich, Nazi-era art, Great German Art Exhibition, Adolf Hitler Introduction: Reassessing Nazi-Era Art Prior to the 1970s, art historians generally dismissed Nazi-era art as mere kitsch and the product of a dictatorship that had suppressed modernist styles. -
Environmental & Ephemeral Art
ART LESSONS at HOME week 1- *optional* enrichment Environmental & Ephemeral Art ~with Mrs. Hemmis This week we will be learning about environmental and ephemeral art. We will become familiar with 3 environmental artists. We will learn to identify and define the characteristics of environmental art. We will learn what it means for art to be ephemeral. We will create a work of environmental art using materials that we find in our environments. *Optional: We can create a memory of our work of art using sketching or photography. We will create an artist statement to describe the process of creating a work of art. What is environmental art? Environmental art is art that is created using materials from our environments (the surroundings in which we live). Traditionally, environmental art is created using materials like: sticks rocks ice mud leaves nuts/seeds earth flowers What does it mean for art to be ephemeral? It means that it is not designed or meant to last forever. It is meant to change or fade away. You may have already created ephemeral art. Have you ever made a sandcastle, snowperson, lego sculpture, block tower? Those are all examples of ephemeral art, because they don’t last forever. 3 Significant Environmental Artists to know: Robert Smithson Andrew Goldsworthy Maya Lin Andrew Goldsworthy Andy Goldsworthy was born the 26th of July 1956, in Cheshire, England. He lives and works in Scotland in a village called Penpont. ... Andy Goldsworthy produces artwork using natural materials (such as flowers, mud, ice, leaves, twigs, pebbles, boulders, snow, thorns, bark, grass and pine cones) Maya Lin Maya Ying Lin (born October 10, 1959) is a Chinese-American architect and artist. -
Pitman, Sophie; Smith, Pamela ; Uchacz, Tianna; Taape, Tillmann; Debuiche, Colin the Matter of Ephemeral Art: Craft, Spectacle, and Power in Early Modern Europe
This is an electronic reprint of the original article. This reprint may differ from the original in pagination and typographic detail. Pitman, Sophie; Smith, Pamela ; Uchacz, Tianna; Taape, Tillmann; Debuiche, Colin The Matter of Ephemeral Art: Craft, spectacle, and power in early modern Europe Published in: RENAISSANCE QUARTERLY DOI: 10.1017/rqx.2019.496 Published: 01/01/2020 Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Please cite the original version: Pitman, S., Smith, P., Uchacz, T., Taape, T., & Debuiche, C. (2020). The Matter of Ephemeral Art: Craft, spectacle, and power in early modern Europe. RENAISSANCE QUARTERLY, 73(1), 78-131. [0034433819004962]. https://doi.org/10.1017/rqx.2019.496 This material is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, and duplication or sale of all or part of any of the repository collections is not permitted, except that material may be duplicated by you for your research use or educational purposes in electronic or print form. You must obtain permission for any other use. Electronic or print copies may not be offered, whether for sale or otherwise to anyone who is not an authorised user. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) The Matter of Ephemeral Art: Craft, Spectacle, and Power in Early Modern Europe PAMELA H. SMITH, Columbia University TIANNA HELENA UCHACZ, Columbia University SOPHIE PITMAN, Aalto University TILLMANN TAAPE, Columbia University COLIN DEBUICHE, University of Rennes Through a close reading and reconstruction of technical recipes for ephemeral artworks in a manu- script compiled in Toulouse ca. 1580 (BnF MS Fr. 640), we question whether ephemeral art should be treated as a distinct category of art.