Metaphor Contribution Towards Theme Development on Sara Bareilles’ Songs
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PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI METAPHOR CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS THEME DEVELOPMENT ON SARA BAREILLES’ SONGS AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By ANITA SULISTIYAWATI 124214118 ENGLISH LETTERS STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2016 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A Sarjana Sastra Undergraduate Thesis METAPHOR CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS THEME DEVELOPMENT OF SARA BAREfi.,LES'S SONGS By ANITA SULISTIYAWATI 124214118 Approved by Dr. ernadine Ria Lestari M.Sc. August 15,2016 Ad sor Arina Isti'anah S.Pd, M.Hum August 15,2016 Co-Advisor PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A Sarjana Sastra Undergraduate Thesis METAPHOR CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS THEME DEVELOPMENT OF SARA BAREILLES'S SONGS By ANITA SULISTIYAWATI Student Number: 124214118 Defended before the board ofexaminers On August 31,2016 and declared acceptable BOARD OF EXAMINERS Name Chairperson : Dr. FX Siswadi, M.A Secretary : Sri Mulyani, Ph.D Member 1 : Anna Fitriati, S.Pd, M.Hum Member 2 : Dr. Bernadine Ria Lestari, M. S Member 3 : Arina Isti'anah, S.Pd, M.Hum ~~~~Is Ari Subagyo, M.Hum PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY I celiify that this undergraduate thesis contains no material which has been previously submitted for the awards ofany other degree at any university, and that, to the best ofmy knowledge, this undergraduate thesis contain no material previously written by any other person except where due reference is made in the text ofundergraduate thesis. /1Anita Su1 stiyawati IV PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN AKADEMIS Yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini, saya mahasiswa Universitas Sanata Dharma Nama: Anita Sulistiyawati Nomor mahasiswa: 124214118 Demi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, saya memberikan kepada perpustakaan Universitas Sanata Dharma karya ilmiah saya yang beljudul: METAPHOR CONTRIBUTION TOWARDS THEME DEVELOPMENT OF SARA BAREILLES' SONGS Berserta perangkat yang diperlukan (bila ada). Dengan demikian saya memberikan kepada universitas sanata dharma dalam hak untuk menyimpan, mengalihkan dalam bentuk lain, mengelolanya dalam bentuk pangkalan data, mendistribusikan secm·a terbatas, dan mempublikasikannya di internet atau media lain untuk kepentingan akasemis tanpa perlu meminta ijin kepada saya maupun memberikan royalti kepada saya selam tetap mencantumkan nama saya sebagai penulis. Demikian pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sebenarnya. Dibuat di Yogyakarta Pada tanggal 31 Agustus 2016 Yang menyatakan v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI vi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This page is written to offer my gratitude for Jesus Christ for His grace. Without Him, I would never finish this thesis. The journey of this past 4 years has been done with His blessing. I also thank my parents, Harun Satija, SE. and Yuniarti Sulismiharti for the support verbal and financial. After everything that my family has been trough in pain, finally I can make a new smile for my parents. I also thank my sister Haniek Setiyawati for her support, Niendy Listiyawati for never tired listening to my stories, and Renaldo Yosia Setianto for being the best brother who can always cheer me up after I was stressed about something. After that, I would like to thank Dr. B. Ria Lestari, M.S. as my beloved thesis advisor in the making process of this thesis. I thank her for always helping me and giving me the best suggestion. I also thank Arina Isti’anah S.Pd, M.Hum for never being tired listening to my opinion and always giving her smile every time I met her for consulting this thesis so that I could accomplish this undergraduate thesis at the right time, and all the lecturer and staff of English letters department of Sanata Dharma University who helped me a lot during accomplishing my study. Last but not least, I want to thank my dearest dearest sister, Angelica Chrestella Famila for her accompaniment during my ups and downs all of this year in Sanata Dharma. Thank you for never tired giving me support and advice and for showing the meaning of togetherness, happiness and real friendship. I also want to thank E-United girls, Esthi, Lea, Selvy, Mentari, Stefi, and Anggi for sharing viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI almost everything all of this year, for them who are never being tired to keep my head up in my darkest time. I also want to thank to my dearest Babo, Raras Arum Wulandari, Wijayanti Juniarti, Firda Yasmin Maimunah, and Novy Amalia for showing me the sweetness of friendship and happiness that we shared for past 6 years. Thank you for Nur Fitriani who is always supporting and making me better every time I got a problem even though we are miles away. Thank you to all of my friend who I could not mention each of their names for the presence during my college life, thank you for giving me happiness and support to keep up in this thesis. The last one, I want to thank my dearest partner, Michael Aquila Machiavelli for his patient supporting and encouraging me in the progress of making this thesis. I am so lucky to have you. Anita Sulistiyawati ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENT TITLE PAGE ......................................................................................................... i APPROVAL PAGE .............................................................................................. ii ACCEPTANCE PAGE ........................................................................................ iii LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH ......................... iv STATEMENT OF OGINALITY ......................................................................... v MOTTO PAGE .................................................................................................... vi DEDICATION PAGE ......................................................................................... vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................... viii TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................... ix ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................... x ABSTRAK .............................................................................................................. xi CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study ............................................................................. 1 B. Problem Formulation .................................................................................. 5 C. Object of the Study...................................................................................... 5 D. Definition of Terms ..................................................................................... 5 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF RELATED STUDIES A. Review of Related Study ............................................................................. 7 B. Review of Related Theories ........................................................................ 9 1. Theory of Song ...................................................................................... 9 2. Semantics .............................................................................................. 9 3. Lexical Semantics ................................................................................. 9 4. Figurative Language............................................................................ 10 5. Pragmatics ........................................................................................... 11 6. Theory of Theme ................................................................................. 13 C. Theoretical Framework ............................................................................. 13 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY A. Object of the Study.................................................................................... 15 B. Approach of the Study .............................................................................. 16 C. Method of the Study .................................................................................. 16 1. Data Collection.................................................................................... 16 2. Data Analysis ...................................................................................... 17 CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS RESULT AND DISCUSSION A. The Metaphorical Expression and the Classification ................................ 18 1. Dead Metaphor ................................................................................... 22 2. Live Metaphor ..................................................................................... 23 B. Meaning of the Metaphor .......................................................................... 24 C. Metaphor Contribution to the Theme of the Song .................................... 50 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION .......................................................................... 56 x PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI BIBLIOGRAPHY ............................................................................................... 58 APPENDICES ..................................................................................................... 60 xi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ABSTRACT Sulistiyawati, Anita. Metaphor Contribution towards