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ON THE CAMPUS . • • NOTRE DAME EDITOMALl

A recent Administration directive carried the statement, "If you act that way, you will be treated that way," in reference to a promised dis­ missal for those participating in our annual spring catharsis. If that principle were applied both ways, of course, the responsible student expression that has characterized most matters this year would have brought results more representative of the student opinion. The Administration attitude, however, has rather been one of "delay and avoid," in any case of student protest it deemed troublesome. This was brought out clearly in the case of the Calendar, as weeks passed by while the Administration rejected any question with the rejoinder, "It's not final yet," or "That's not my department." This approach had marked effects on student ex­ Stifled Initiative pression. With no information, student voices died after the original burst of fervor, until the Ad­ ONSIDERATION OF THE student interest has re­ ministration was ready to simply announce the final cently been made evident in new registration settlement. Perhaps their comment on the Red Barn Cprocedures, in the provision of area codes for ID best pinpoints the attitude, however. Queried on the numbers essential to the 1107, and in inexpensive lack of any further mention of the project, one subscription cards for the movies at Washington Hall. official replied that one of the reasons was that It thus seems appropriate to review some of the "There has been no further student action on the other areas of campus life where that interest has matter." Without that further action, the Adminis­ been of such pai'amount concern to those effecting tration is content to allow the matter to rest. campus changes for the year. Considering any of those "rare" cases where There was of course the now-almost-forgotten strong opinions are present, however, it is clear that possibility' that the Red Bam would be converted in­ the approach of "delay and avoid" is a cleverly cal­ to a night spot of sorts for students who wished to culated device to ensure the quick demise of any get together on campus in that sort of atmosphere; interest. And when the goal of one element of the even though a student referendum backed this move University is simply to efficiently stifle responsible by a 9:1 majority, with the consequent approval of opinion, then any possible community life between the Administration, nothing further has been done. the groups loses its basis. There was the calendar for next year, which after One would in fact believe that such a common a loud albeit brief student protest, was simply unity should be the goal of all the elements of the shrouded in secrecy until the final version was pro­ University. In that context, it is to be hoped that mulgated. And then there was the Student Senate the Administration might begin to recognize respon­ recommendation that Easter vacation this year run sible student dissent, and to take that student view­ to include a full week aftei^ Easter Sunday by start­ point into consideration next year, when making ing on Wednesday of Holy Week, which was simply policy decisions vitally affecting student life. On the and quite unceremoniously rejected. part of the students, petitions, letters, referendums, The most important matter involved in all of and pressure on our sometimes sleepy Senators are these is not the final resolution of the particular the responsible way to express dissent. The all-im­ issues, however; in all cases except the Red Bam, portant element, however, is to continue responsible they are finalized and offer little opportunity for fu­ student action in important matters, and not to lose ture action. Besides, the settlement of the grade interest in the face of delaying tactics by the powers- change last September was certainly consonant with that-be. the best interests of the students and the University. Perhaps that statement in the Administrative di­ And the Calendar saw some improvement, even rective will someday be implemented in regard to though ND remains one of the few Catholic uni­ responsible student action as well as the irresponsible. versities with a spring vacation that does not par­ The students, in any event, can at least provide a de­ allel the major Christian feast But in a number of termined and continuing expression of their views. these cases, an Administration attitude toward stu­ This constant initiative may lead to more recogni­ dent expression has been evidenced which hardly tion of their role in the ND community; at least it fits the concept of our University community. The will not allow the response that an issue was shelved students are a part of that community, one which because, "Well, there has been no further action by is usually thought of as including a certain modicum the students." of mutual respect and communication. —A.D. The Scholastic with Senate reports. Howevet^ it was in the more impoHant areas that their 1964 criticism sagged. Pen'haps that publication's literary tastes have be­ come someivhat jaded and prone to riotous booTcbum- ing, but devotion to truth did not enter into their comments on aHicles such as "West Baden Nuclear Institute." The annual's edit07ializing effectively showed a deteiynination to defend the nan-ow scope of apathetic thousands. The critic of the SCHOLASTIC appealed to a select group; there is doubt whether there was any room in that group for the thinking student. (Any resemblance, real or imagined, to the 1964 Dome is purely coincidental.) In a community such as exists at Notre Dame, it is unfortunate that student organizations should subject each other to careless attacks. Inevitable dis­ agreements win arise among student publications, but when these degenerate into personal or vindictive attacks, the parties involved merely display their lack of maturity. Sniping at one's colleagues may be good sport, but it distracts from the solid character of a publication and leaves it open to other criticism. This is not to say that intelligent criticism cannot Pettiness in Print be offered. Such commentary will not necessarily be acceptable to its intended recipient, but at least it s were the pi-evious ninety-seven, the ninety- might be defensible. And when evaluation of an­ A eighth year of publication was often a trying other's work is attempted, care should be taken to one for the SCHOLASTIC magazine. As it neared the present the picture fairly. Criticism failing to rec­ security of a century's survival, the magazine faced ognize achievement is invalid. Sarcasm with no ref­ the sniping of an annual ivhich is no longer protected erence to reality is dangerous. Mocking for its own by the excuse of infancy. Determined not to let the sake is incompatible with responsible journalism. SCHOLASTIC'S laurels rest, the other publication Many violations of intelligent criticism have taken promptly proceeded to trample them undeiioot. This place this year on all sides, only the latest being di­ campus answer to the Almanac, ranking at least tech­ rected against the SCHOLASTIC. Nevertheless anyone nically imth the elite of student publications, ex­ writing in such poor taste ought to realize the ab­ pressed itself in nyriting not always inadequate. But surdity of his position. But then this academic year the sportsmanship of their heroic o'itique would be belongs to the past. Next September we can hope doubted by even the most hardened stoic. For a that different bridges can be built from new founda­ touch of humor, the annual compared Marlboro ads tions. ~M.N.

May 22, 1964 SCHOLASTIC CONTENTS The Student Weekly of the University of Notre Dame

Editorials 4 Founded 1867 The Administration ignores the students; and student publications take loolish pot­ shots at each other. Vol. 105 May 22, 1964 No. 23 Letters 7 Mel Noel Point of Order 9 . editor-in-chief News and Notes 11 Joseph Wilson managing editor Campus at a Glance 12 David McElroy On Other Campuses 15 .... business manager Frank Smith The International Student and His Problems 16 associate editor More insight is gained into the difficulties of international students in the second, and last, of the series. Al Dudash . . news editor The Student-Faculty Film Series 18 Tom Vitullo and Lawrence Kelly explain the changes and imp/icofions of next year's Bill Krier Cinema '65 proiect. . features editor John Whelan, Rex Lardner Touring Europe: A Study 20 . . . sports editors Previewing students' trips to Europe this summer, we present one man's impression of fhe confinenta/ scene and the effects of ifs atmosphere on him. Jim Finch . . layout Wilkellion 22 Keeping our iaded foot in the literary door, we publish a prose poem. John Twohey . aH editor "Ernest in Love" 23 Pat Ford A St. Mary's production receives a stylistic review by Dave Sauer. photography The Typewriter Revisited 24 E. Brian Graham Dave Ellis explains, and expands on, his administration and its accomplishments. . circulation The Performer of the Year 25 Dennis Allen Star hurdler, high lumper, and iack-of-all-events, Pete Whitehouse is selected for this advertising year's top sports spot.

Performers of the Year 26 Frank O'Malley The sports staff of the SCHOLASTIC selected, and now explains why these men merit faculty advisor this honor.

Movies: The Year of the Iguana 29 Vince Beckman, Lee Cass, The always symbolic Bob Holler chose this title for his listing of movies-(o-wafch-for. Dave Grophear, Robert Haller, Scoreboard 33 Bernard Kompare, Jeremy Lane, Frank McConnell, Jay McDonald, The Last Word 34 BiU McGuire, BiU O'Grady, Jack Rowe, Rick Weirich . . . contributors OUR COVER The SCHOLASTIG is entered as second-^ass mail at Notre Dame, Indiana, at a special Pat Bauer, Tom Buser, Tom Bettag, postage rate authorized June 23, 1918. The The SCHOLASTIC'S imagina­ magazine is represented for national advertising Jim Billiter, Jeff Blackwell, Jim by National Advertising Service, Inc., 18 East tive Art Editor, John Two hey, 50th Street, New York 22, N.Y. It receives its Boland, Brian Cass, Bill Cragg, Joseph covers including the four-color back-page ad­ Datz, Bob Edler, Geary Ellet, Sam presents a rollicking pictorial vertisement from College Magazines Inc., of New York City. Published weekly during the school Goodwin, John Gorman, Mike Hoyt, review of the year. He as­ year, except during vacation and examination sures us that no harm can periods, the SCHOLASTIC is printed at Ave Steve Hudson, Fred Kullman, Joe Alaria Press, Notre Dame, Indiana. The sub­ Lemon, Carl Magel, John Meany, John possibly result to any cam­ scription rate is $5.00 a year (including all issues of the academic year and the FOOTBALL Mo ran, Jamie McKenna, Martin pus figure, and that the REVIEW). The special subscripuon rate for St. Mary's students and facidty is $3.00 a year. Murphy, John Phillips, Joe Ryan, entire arrangement was Please address all manuscripts to the SCHOL­ ASTIC, Notre Dame, Indiana. All unsolicited Bill Schindlbeck, Pete Seifert, Pete worked out by precise math­ materi^ becomes the property of the SCHOL­ ASTIC. Siegwald, Don Wharton ematical formulae. . . . staff The Scholastic lins issued his annual condemnation of aU cases? I'm sure that our deans Letters • • • student "riots," if they can be called have much more important things to that. There is, to be sure, some stu­ do than waste their time on such SAILING SEMANTICS dent immaturity on this campus, and petty matters. EDITOR: this is inexcusable. However, the stu­ As a past officer of the Sailing Club, There have been many other ex­ dent inmiaturity cannot justify ad­ amples of rules for their own sake. I'd like to thcink you for your cover­ ministrative immaturity. age in the past issue. Growth in all The Voice pointed out one concerning the minor sports thrives on such rec­ Recently the student registration student use of the Library lounge. ognition. instructions stated that all under­ This particular case ended in the in­ Referred to as a "team captain" in graduate students must have two convenience of a University guest. I the article, I thank you for the honor. classes in the afternoon and one on suggest that this tlind insistence on But out of deference to Al Buenagel, Saturday or vice versa. It also stated some rules, and the formulation of I should point out that he is the that there wiU be no exceptions from other rules, is no more than imma­ commodore for 1964. this rule. Personally I don't mind hav­ turity in the guise of paternalism. I don't justify student immaturity, but Bob Singewald ing classes at those times; but there are many I know who do. I also find with the example set by some actions of the Administration, I am not sur­ OUR ERROR it inconceivable that, in a imiversity of this size, some students won't find prised that it is present. EDITOR: Finally, I don't want to give the In the last issue of the SCHOLASTIC it impossible to follow this schedule. a report was made of the painel dis­ The reason given for this rule is that idea that I am generalizing and say­ cussion "Puerto Rico: 51st State," it is to protect students from having ing that aU the Administration is im- presented by the Pan-American Cluk more than three exams in one day. It was there stated, in parenthesis, The exam schedule is extremely that the discussion had been held in clear. It would seem sufficient to rec­ ACADEMIC YEAR Spanish. This is not so, since the sole ommend this exam schedule be con­ purpose of that and other panels spon­ sulted when making out next year's IN EUROPE sored by our organization is to make class schedule. Any student who For American College Students Latin American realities known to the schedules more than three exams in one day should be left in the position Sept.-June $1650 (Total) North American students on the Distinguished Faculty, Transf.-Credits campus. This misinformation can only that he put himself in. Anyone who mean that the person reporting did had the brains to get in this school not attend the panel at all. . . . should be able to make out a non- GERMAN YEAR conflicting schedule. m NBCKAK VALLEY CASTLE Heman Puentes Near Heidelberg President, Pan-American Club This set of instructions also stated "One hour examinations must be Also For Beginners In German (The SCHOLASTIC sincerely regrets given on the assigned examination tile misinformation which did appear dates ..." I cannot see why a teacher in tlie article. The news editor offers should have to give exams at all. If FRENCH YEAR his apologies to Mr. Puentes and the the teacher was competent enough to IN GENEVA Pan-American Club, tJmnJcs them for get hired, he should be competent Special Course and University Study bringing the error to our attention, enough to run his class the way he and affords to all campus organiza­ sees fit. Also, if he and the students tions the assurance that such mis­ agree that a time other than the as­ SUMMER COURSE printing wiU not occur in the future. signed time would be more convenient, FOR BEGINNERS IN GEKMAN — ED.) I can't see where there could be any July 6 - August 29 logical objection by anyone. Where College Credit, $400 REGISTERING IRE there is no such agreement by all I EDITOR: can see enforcing the test at the as­ Every so often the question of "Ma­ signed time. WHITE TO turity on Campus" arises. There have Lastly why must a student go SCHILLER COLLEGE been righteous condemnations of bois­ through his teacher and dean to take 7121 Kleiningeisheim/Neckar terous activities in the halls whUe a final that he missed? Is the teacher Germany many are trying to study. Comments not competent enough to take care of OK have been made on the treatment the matter himself? If there is a dis­ U.S. OFFICE agreement the dean could be con­ given girls who are slightly less than 425 Laurel, Highland Paric, Illinois physically perfect. Recently Fr. Col­ sulted, but why take up his time in COLLEGE STUDENTS MALE — Full-time summer work. Part-time during school year if desired. Earn enough during summer to pay for entire year of schooling. Over 15 $1000 scholarships were awarded to qualified students. On-the-job training for practical use of your education during the summer months. An eam-while- you-leam program designed by this multimillion-dollar corporation that hundreds of students have taken advantage of, many of whom are still with our company in key executive positions. For arrangements of personal interview, time, schedule, and city you wish to work, call: Grand Rapids GL-95079; Lansing 485-3146; South Bend 234-9179; Kalamazoo—call G. R. number GL-95079.

May 22, 1964 mature. It certednly is not, but there who should carefuUy examine their With a military budget of roughly are some in policy-formulating posi­ motives and actions. $50 billion a yeeir the U.S. can cer­ tainly afford better than WW II sur­ tions, and some who act unwisely in Thomas J. Felh-ath carrjdng out ordinarily fair policies plus. Furthermore, it's downright in­ 321 Sorin human to send men there not trained to do the jobs they are assigned to. ALL THE WAY If I were Captain Shank I think I EDITOR: might have run the other way. Congratulations on your editorial Cowardice? I doubt it. I rather think tvN^assau' concerning Captain Shank. His is a it would be good common sense. story that vitally affects students of As far as Viet Nam is concerned, this University and all active or po­ let's get in or get out. tential servicemen because we may Jim Reynolds soon be in his boots. That he was in 286 Dillon ROTC and graduated from Notre Dame in 1959 makes it particularly INTENT IN TONE hard for us not to identify ourselves EDITOR: with him. Before publishing Dr. Buck's piece Captain Shank wrote that he had we checked out her references to Dr. "a serious duty and no one could pos­ Shuster and found that they were all sibly shirk it. I believe in our cause based on passages in his own book. — it's just." This frankly brave and I think what you found objectionable admirable statement makes me ask was her rhetoric and the tonality of exactly what is our cause? the piece rather than the facts which K there is anything one can assume so far as we could judge were ac­ Special rates from the Declaration of Independence, curate. now in effect at it is that this country was founded PrisciUa L. Buckley by people motivated by a belief in the Managing Editor: Sheraton-Britisii dignity and worth of the individual. Natio7ial Review Colonial \'\Tien the time comes that the U.S. no longer stands for this principle, I DINING HALL RUMBLINGS per person will no longer feel obligated to de­ EDITOR: twin room. fend it. The question is: Are the peo­ 15 ple in Washington unknowingly sub­ For the past three years I've had Modified American Plan the dubious distinction of working in (includes breakfast & dinner) verting this ideal? If you agree that our leaders are playing a pohtical the Notre Dame dining haUs. Now enjoy drastically reduced game with our soldiers in Viet Nam, This morning at breakfast some­ rates at the beautiful Sheraton- then you must agree they are under­ thing came to my attention that I've British Colonial in Nassau. mining this value. seen happen upon many occasions The Sheraton-British Colonial and while some might consider it It may be argued that this is a case is in the heart of downtown trivial I think it relates most sig­ of the detrimsnt of the few for the Nassau (duty-free shopping). Two nificantly to the aims of the Uni­ good of the whole, but I do not be­ private beaches and pool. And versity. lieve this position is defensible. It is Family Plan applies, so there's The situation was this: one of our no charge for children in your clearly not in the interest of the U.S. to continue being humiliated in Viet students came through the line about room. five minutes before closing time. He The word's getting around: Nam, or more basically, to compro­ mise the values which distinguish her was confronted with a choice of grape save money during Sheraton juice or fruit cocktail. There were five Saving Time! For reservations, from her enemies. We must not allow our ideological opponents in the world fruit cocktails remaining and he pro­ call your travel agent or nearest ceeded to take three of them. When Sheraton Hotel or reservation to pressure us into sacrificing our ideals in order to survive. I asked him to put two back his com­ office. ment was "Fink!" My point is this; General MacArthur realized it was I could Ccire less if he took ten of (§heraton British not only the sacred duty of the U.S. them but there were only five and Colonial^Hbtel to back its soldiers all the way, but there were at least fifteen guys be­ also one of the most important ele­ hind who might just like to have a ments in our record of military might. fruit cocktail. The choice at least should have been their to make. This is an attitude I've seen preva­ SAILING CATAMARAN lent in many situations on our cam­ — Must se// before groduofion — pus but especially here I am most familiar. The attitude of "I don't A 7-month-old AQUA-CAT (The 12' fiberglass "sports car of the water.") give a damn for anyone but my little Equipped with racing sail, perfect condition, easy to car-top it home. The ole self," seems to be rampant. manufacturer loaned it to me to practice on and then retum or sell it at manufacturer's price. It seems to me that one aim of a university or of any maturing insti­ LIST $700; SELLING $543 tution should be to make men out of a group of spoiled, selfish brats. Can also have new boat shipped to your home this summer with sizable discount. Wes Schluter Call BOB SINGEWALD — CE 3-6279 206 Pangborn The Scholastic ministrator of the money with the money itself being supplied by the student body itself and raised by a POINT OF ORDER few hard-working individuals who have only a nominal contact with Stu­ hff Frank Smith dent Government, the Mardi Gras Committee. Perhaps a better and more appropriate name for the endowment T ITS RECENT MEETING^ the Senate even one senator made a motion to might be the "Mardi Gras Fund," or A began dealing with the cam­ this effect. The board will handle the the "Student-to-student Scholarship pus's latest political hot potato, paper work involved in the fund, re­ Fund." the proposal that the Senate be viewing reports of the proceeds of ONTRARY TO SOME rumors circulat­ given the right of final approval for the investments and the progress of ing on the campus, Social Com­ all campus speakers not connected those who have bean awarded scholar­ C missioner Joe Sotak has announced with the University. Steve Walther, ships. that the poptdar folk singing group, the Student Body VP, has formulated The actual distribution of the schol­ the Serendipity Singers, wiU not give a policy of procedure for the invita­ arship funds will be made by the Uni­ a concert on the first home football tion and approval of the speakers. But versity's Committee on Scholarships. weekend. Negotiations for their ap­ the deep split in sentiment concerning Fifty per cent of the money wiU be pearance on this date have fallen this issue came to the surface when granted to incoming freshmen with through, and it is doubtful that the Stay Senator Barry McNamara im­ the remainder of the money to be group wiU appear here next fall at aE. mediately proposed a counterproposal used for scholarships for undergrad­ which would greatly reduce the Sen­ uate upperclassmen. Qualifications for TN THE AREA of finances, an imusual ate's voice in this matter. The result potential recipients are financial need, ^ precedent was set this year when was a stalemate which tabled the biU academic achievement and extracur­ the Senior Ball actually showed a from further consideration untU next ricular achievements. profit. After last year's disaster, the year. This policy is very important to The scholarship fund constitutes a financial success this year proved to those campus organizations which good start to a larger and more sig­ be a refreshing change (even if the have a regular lecture series. More­ nificant program by which the Uni­ seniors didn't get their favors). But over, this matter will also be extreme­ versity community can achieve closer this good news, like most, has a bad ly vital for the student who has strong ties of unity among the students. A side in that the Jerry Lee Lewis Con­ feelings on whether the Senate should program which is designed on the cert lost more than the ball made and, possess such a power and, if so, how basis of students helping other stu­ as a result, Student Government's this power should be exercised. For dents can only create an atmosphere debt soared a little higher. But the this reason, this policy's evolution wiU which is beneficial to a university fact that the senior class was not able be followed closely in this space dur­ community. On the other hand, it to puU off a repeat of last year's no­ ing the first few weeks of next year. does seem that the Student Govern­ torious escapade is a tribute to the ment is putting an unwarranted fine dance control policy worked out ROM EACH OF THE last three Mardi feather in its cap by naming the pro­ this year by the Senate's Policy Com­ F Gras, $10,000, or approximately gram the "Student Government mittee. The Freshman Formal operat­ 50% of the profits, have been set Scholarship Fund." Student Govern­ ing under the same policy, also aside for a "Student Government ment's role is merely that of an ad- showed a small profit. Scholarship Fund." At a recent Sen­ ate meeting, a policy was passed to administer the scholarship program. LOUIE'S Contact Lens Specialist The $30,000 principal accumulated in Hamecooked Italian Foods m the fund thus far will be placed in the University investments and wiU Dr. T. R. PHot be handled by the Office of the Comp­ Optometrist troller of the University. Once these • funds are committed to the University investments, they may not be bor­ EYES EXAMINED rowed from or taken back for any CAMPUS 1^^ MOTRE CAME AVENUE-^ OPTICAL REPAIRS GLASSES FITTED reason. Each year, the interest of Free deliveries Jo compos this money will be available for 937 SOUTH BEND AVE. scholarship use. CE 3-0324 212 S. Michigan CE 4-4874 The fund wiU be administered by a Board of Trustees consisting of the Student Body President (chairman), the Vice-President of Student Affairs, the University Director of Scholar­ Rent a Truck or ships, the Student Body Vice-Presi­ dent, and the Student Body Treasurer. Dick McCarthy, representing Mardi Trailer~ONE WAY Gras interests, was present at the meeting to try to persuade the Senate that one member of the board should WARNER TRUCK AND TRAILER RENTAL be from the Mardi Gras committee since Mardi Gras raises the money 901 West Western Avenue used by the fund. McCarthy's proposal received so little response that not Phone: 287-9494 May 22, 1964 ^$wMm iirnhfiy itf % itminQtiw fdrtntnirS

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10 The Scholastic

> 'w.-t-^.J--*Jipii^ i-i^A'it-.-L-^ ~^d::^.---" •j;^,--^-i.'b--<.^y,----''.X,-!M.'- juniors in Notre Dame's Naval ROTC. A sunny Tuesday, May 12, was the date when outgoing Battalion Com­ News and Notes mander Paul Charron handed over his position to the new Commander, Bob Brugger. Also at this ceremony • ADVERTISING ITSELF as a reprieve • THE FINAL DATE for deposits of $5 the old Executive oflBcer, Dave Gar­ from finals, worries, the campus humor on the 1964 Student Trip to Denver, ner, turned over his position to junior magazine, The Leprecliaun, this week Colorado, will be Monday night, Tom McGinley. made its third surprise appearance of May 25, from 7:00 to 9:00 in These were parts of the afternoon's the year. Owned and published room 2-C of the Student Center. exercise, which also included an in­ by 1963 graduate Tim Wright, the The remciinder of the cost of the spection of troops by Col. R. J. publication receives neither financial trip will be paid over the summer, in Spritzen, the Commanding OflHcer of nor moral encouragement from the installments according to the stu­ ND's NROTC unit, a presentation of University. Graduating editor Tom dents' wishes. As a result, there wiU awards, and remarks by the new Bat­ Dumit explained that to his knowl­ be no worry about payments in Sep­ talion Commander, thanking the edge The Leprecliaun is the only tember. graduating seniors for services dur­ humor magazine published at a Cath­ The finishing touches have been ing the past year and congratulating olic institution and that with contin­ added to the trip, including Jim­ them on their commissions as en­ ued campus support, the magazine my Stewart and Pat O'Brien. signs in the U.S. Navy. should soon compare favorably with The two, along with the "Astro­ any college humor publication any­ nauts" and two other dance bands. where. • THE STAFF POSITIONS of the Notre Dame Technical Revieio have been When questioned concerning sales, announced for next year. Michael Dumit pointed out that the combined Heinz (Editor), Bob Dilorio (Man­ circulation of The Leprechaun and aging Editor), Charles Hayes and Bill Life has recently passed the 7 million Carretta (Assistant Editors), and Ed mark. As to plans for next year, Murphy (Features Editor) wiU be re­ Dumit's successor will be John Two- sponsible for reviewing next year's" hey, who intends to greet returning technicalities. They will initiate only students with a "Best Of The Lepre­ minor policy changes. chauns" issue the first week of school. Interested contributors may contact A recent student survey indicated him through Box 431, Notre Dame, that students favored more "interest­ Ind. ing" features and disliked overly technical articles. To comply with • EVEN AS THE 1964 Dome is being reader demand the new policy will distributed to the students, the 1965 attempt to further the publications of editors have been selected and plans articles which do not require a tech­ for the new book are being consid­ nical backgroimd of comprehensive- ered. Jim Berberet, editor-in-chief; depth and which will be attractive to Bob Gilmartin and George Ripley, student interests and problems. associate editors; and Russ Greenlees, business manager, wUl head one of • BEGINNING WEDNESDAY^ May 20, the smallest collegiate staffs in the the University Art Gallery began ex­ country, which has turned out a year­ hibiting selected works of senior and book that has merited the All- will highlight Saturday night's alum­ graduate art students. Intended to dis­ America rating six of the last seven ni-sponsored Victory Dance in Den­ play the outstanding products of the years. ver. Earlier on Saturday, there will department, the show consists of A slightly shorter book with less be a bus tour of the Air Force Acad­ painting, sculpture, and drawings than three hundred pages is antici­ emy for all ND students. done within the past year. The stu­ pated (this year's is three hundred Cancelled cuts have been granted dent exhibition occupies the west twenty-eight), and the innovation of for all classes on Saturday morning, gallery and will continue through extensive color photography inaugu­ Oct. 10. The planes will leave from graduation week. rated this year will be continued. Also South Bend on Friday afternoon, ar­ Also on display in the gallery are similar to this year's book, no under­ riving in Denver one hour later (due the paintings of the contemporary class section will be attempted — to the two-hour difference in time). French abstract expressionist, Alfred largely because of a lack of interest They will depart from Denver on Manessier. Since the death of Georges by the students. Under consideration Sunday night in order to be back in Roualt, Manessier has been considered is a plan to change the actual size South Bend by midnight. the international leader in the field of the book, departing from the nor­ of religious art and the Notre Dame mal 9x12 format for a unique 12x12 •THE SOUND OF MARCHING music display marks only the second time square format. Decision on this awaits floating over the north end of the his canvasses have been exhibited in further thought by the editors, how­ campus; Navy men marching in their the United States. The paintings, ever, as well as the selection of a smart khaki summer uniforms; a tall, while but 20 in number, are valued bid for publication from competing slim cadet wearing the insignia of at a quarter of a million dollars. firms by the Administration purchas­ Battalion Commander handing over Held to be one of the outstanding ing department. Such a form would the unit colors to a shorter, slightly collegiate salons in the country the present new design problems, but the sunburned junior. This was the cere­ Notre Dame gallery is visited by only editors feel it would provide extensive mony that marked the change of 100 students and faculty daily. Hours opportunity for originality. command from the seniors to the are 12-5 weekdays and 1-5 weekends. May 22, 1964 11 the common people are so unwarlike, Left in the Lurch how does one account, asked the Pro­ Tuesday, May 12, in the Rockne fessor, for their being led into war on y '"^K*- Memorial Lounge, Professor Bernard any pretext since the dawn of time? Norling spoke on "Totalitarianism The constant failure of disarmament and the Liberal Tradition" in a lec­ conferences since 1920 does not tell ture presented by the Academic Com­ the liberals the truth, that "these ai'e gtunm mission. He began by saying that the symbols of fears and ambitions rising purpose of his talk was not an attack out of conflict of will. Totalitarian on liberalism or democracy — even governments of the brutal type are though he agrees with ChurchiU that expressions of man's frailty." democracy is the worst form of gov­ ernment ever devised, except for those The third condition of fault in the other kinds. Rather, he is searching liberal tradition is its lack of an ex­ for answers to the question: Why planation of the role of force and have democratic nations and leaders violence in the world. They find shown so little understanding of to­ marks of barbar'ism uncomprehensi- r.-.v--, ,--i"«^ talitarian states when the final objec­ ble, such as the assassination of Pres­ r*^- ":. tives of such states were patently ident Kennedy. This is due to the apparent? Professor Norling cited optimism of the nineteenth century, Chamberlain and Hitler, and Roose­ which led to false confidence in man. velt and Stalin as examples, as well In fact, stated Professor Norling, as the late President Kennedy and his force is tlie decisive force in human surprise at finding Russian missiles affairs. It must not be forgotten what in Cuba. As partial answer to this, he Stalin and Hitler accomplished with 1 mentioned vvar weariness and paci­ the use of pure force. At the same fism from World War I, and the fact time, the use of force through organ­ that the political right was unwilling ization brought tremendous economic to see evil in Hitler and Mussolini, gains to labor. But liberals tend to Tragedy at the Lake while the political left "could do no think that all people are as rational Last Friday, Joseph Smith of Breen- wrong," ignoring the cruelty of Com­ as they think they are. They cannot Phillips HaU lost his life while at­ munism in action in Russia. understand, said Professor Norling, tempting to help two classmates with that some men are not repelled by But, Professor Norling pointed out, force and violence and that this gives their capsized boat. He entered St. the problem lies in the roots of the Joseph's Lake from near Holy Cross them an aura of authority to the liberal tradition, the classical liberal­ masses. House wearing sneakers, apparently ism of the 18th century. Certain fun­ believing he could walk out to the damental conditions, the enshrinement The fourth fault Professor Norling boat. He encountered a sharp drop­ of certain myths, prevent liberalism finds with the libei-al tradition is that off, however, and tired as he swam from overcoming its "blindness." they do not understand the nature of on; then Donald Leis left his boat to The first of these myths is that of democracy. They have a tendency to help him, and removed his shoes for progress. The liberals are too con­ believe that all men love democracy him. When Joe said he was aU right, cerned with plans of history and of the Anglo-Saxon type. But this is Leis began to return to the boat, grand designs (as are the Marxists), belied by the facts. In France it has which his sailing mate had maneu­ the past is always the grand fore­ never worked well; in Latin America vered to the pier. runner of a "glorious future." Most its failure is notorious. People are \'\Tien he heard thrashing behind people. Professor Norling stated, pre­ losing interest in democratic govern­ him, Leis turned to see Joe gone, then fer to look for a plan — for Chris­ ment because it is too complex. Thus, caUed for help. Students standing on tians this is no particular problem. one can see a growing concentration the dock failed to i-ealize the serious­ But if one denies the Utopia of the of power in central government in the ness at first, since others had been next world, then the problem of find­ United States and Britain. "practicing lifesaving" earlier. Leis ing a way of achieving this goal in The fifth failure of the liberal tra­ explained quickly, pointed out the this world becomes evident. Man in a dition has been its misunderstanding spot where Joe had gone under, and religiously oriented society is thought of the course of history. The liberals several students immediately dove in. of as the image and likeness of God accept the conditions of the nine­ The lifeguard on duty then organized and respected, but in the twentieth- teenth century as the norm of human a human chain search, with no results. centuiy totalitarian state there exists history when actually, stated Profes­ SB fire department frogmen, called no such concept. It is ironic, Professor sor Norling, it was one of the rare 15 minutes after Joe went under, re­ Norling feels, that the liberal tradi­ interludes. The liberals persist in be­ trieved the body from 37 feet; it had tion has never seen whei-e a denial of lieving the totalitarian state is a been undei'water for over an hour, so the religious form of life leads — to twentieth-century phenomenon, that it no revival was attempted, and Fr. deterministic philosophies, to the de­ is forced on people by chicanery, but Wilson performed the Last Rites. nial of free will, and logically to the this does not explain the action of Fr. Collins later emphasized that establishment of totalitarian states. German and Russian troops in World the two sailors had not asked Smith's The second myth involves the fact War n. These governments promised help. He entered the lake with the that the libei'al tradition offers no to satisfy the nationalism of their thought of helping them, neverthe­ adequate explanation of the origin of people, to pursue a dynamic foreign less; and they later came to his aid. evil. For Christians the doctrine of policy, and to destroy the enemies of The extent of Joe's plight was simply original sin is sufficient, but if this is the state, and thus appeal to many not evident soon enough, and the re­ denied, how does one explain evil in people who do not value the responsi­ sultant tragedy removed another people? Environmental theories in so­ bilities of freedom. Thus, stated Pro­ member of the ND family from our ciology do not explain the juvenile fessor Norling, the hberal tradition, ranks. delinquent from the good family. If which is a study in failure. 12 The Scholastic Latin Leave-taking Notre Dame's 119th annual com­ mencement exercises will be held this year on Sunday, June 7. Differing fi'om other years, the Class of '64 will have a pronounced Latin-Ameri­ can emphasis in their graduation pro­ ceedings. Named by the University to deliver the commencement address is Mr. Thomas C. Mann, United States Assistant Secretary for Inter-Ameri­ can Alfairs. His duties include that of Coordinator of the Alliance for Prog­ ress and United States policies in Latin America. In addition to Mr. Mann, two prominent members of the Latin-American hierarchy have been invited to participate in the gradua­ tion ceremonies. His Eminence Raul Cardinal Hem'iquez, Archbishop of Santiago, Chile, will celebrate an out­ door Solemn Pontifical Mass for the graduates and their guests at 9 a.m. on the Mall, and Archbishop Miguel D. Miranda of Mexico City will de-

Jetry Lee — ivith a whole lot of it.

mencement ceremonies which will be said that they were eighth-graders held at two o'clock on the Main and that he had been invited to their Quadrangle. approaching graduation exercises. Secretary Mann, a member of the This theme of a return to the inno­ U.S. Foreign Service since 1942, cence of youth was stressed by Jerry served as Ambassador to Mexico from Lee's repertoire. Songs like "Whole May, 1961, until assuming his pres­ Lot of Shakin'," "Great Balls of Fire," ent duties. He was ambassador to El and "Hound Dog" brought back mem­ Salvador from 1955 to 1957 and As­ ories of grammar-school dances and sistant Secretary of State for Econom­ old flames who had pigtails and wore ic Affairs from 1957 to 1960. In ear­ undershirts. lier years he held diplomatic posts in The combo that provided the back­ Uruguay, Venezuela, Guatemala and ground for the percussion piano was, Greece. as rock and roU bands go, quite good. Realizing that an entire evening of Knockin' Rockin' the star would probably have been too Perhaps the most grotesque thing much even for the bubble-gummers that has been to Notre Dame within in the crowd, they played alone for the past three years was Jerry Lee half the show and provided, on occa­ Mami to address graduates Lewis. Reminding one of Dick Tracy's sion, quite good rock and roU. archenemy, Hairface, Jerry Lee Though most people there cared liver the baccalaureate sermon. Both pounded away on his keyboard with a little about hearing exactly what of these South American churchmen confidence that was as overwhelming Jerry Lee said, the inadequacy of the are widely known for their progres­ as it was undeserved. His audience, P.A. system in handling any kind of sive views and utilization of strong many of whom were stags, failed to musical presentation, be it Mr. Lewis, Catholic Action programs in their fill much more than one-third of the the New York Pro Musica, or Peter work. AU three men will receive Stepan Center. Spirits were high, Paul and Mary, was again stressed. honorary degrees from Notre Dame. however, and the expectations of all If the Center is to be used extensively Father Hesburgh announced that who came were fulfilled. in the future for any kind of musical additional honorary degrees wiU be Without a doubt, one of the stars presentation, some sort of improve­ conferred on the following gentlemen: of the show was a little girl, obvi­ ment in the acoustics and P.A. system John J. McCloy, New York City at­ ously subteen, who got up on the ought to be looked into. torney and chairman of the board of stage and started twitching uncon- There are probably many seniors The Ford Foundation; Rafael Cal- troUaby. At first people thought it who are disappointed that the concert dera, founder and director of the was his wife. Then, remembering that which was supposed to be an integral Christian Democratic movement in he had married while most of us were part of their last big N.D. weekend Venezuela; and Dr. Charles Wagley, in high school, we realized that she was a fizzle. It is heartening to re­ director of the Institute of Latin was about six years too young. The alize, however, that Jerry Lee failed American Studies at Columbia Uni­ question was finally resolved when miserably in attendance while com­ versity. Father Hesburgh will confer she was seen dancing with three other peting with the home-town produc­ approximately 1,430 graduate and un­ girls of local origin. One of the Notre tions of "My Fair Lady" and "Ernest dergraduate degrees during the com- Dame men who danced with them in Love," and just plain partying.

May 22, 1964 13 inelli. Fr. Richardson and graduate Memorial March students Bob Tolan and Tony Briones Last Saturday, a silent Civil Rights were the top stars for the Philoso­ parade took place in downtown South phers. The impartial umpire supplied Bend to commemorate the 1954 by the Biologists was Patrick Mallory, Supreme Court decision which pro­ the Biology department librarian. hibited segregation in public schools. The parade was held to support the passage of a just Civil Rights bill by Honor and Codes our national legislature this summer. The Honor System is finally upon The orderly march originated at us. The final draft of the Honor Code Howard Park shortly after noon and drawn up by the Honor System com­ proceeded tlirough town to the steps mittee has been submitted to the of the South Bend courthouse. They Academic Council of the University formed a column five blocks long. A and wiU probably go into effect next few Notre Dame students organized year. The accepted Code has the back­ as the "Students for Human Freedom" ing of the Administration, the faculty participated in the event, and a leirge committee, and the student commit­ number of students and faculty joined tee. If the proposed Code is passed it the march on their own. will be up to the student body and the At the courthouse, Mr. Franklin individual professors to make the Schurz, publisher and editor of the new Code work. South Bend Tribune, summarized the South Bend Tribune Photo After the Honor System referen­ Civil Rights advances made in South TMH on civil rights dum was passed by the students, Fr. Bend during the past ten years. Fr. Hesburgh gave the Honor System Theodore Hesburgh, principal speaker Both vdll return to Notre Dame after committee his approval to go ahead of the afternoon, emphasized the need a year abroad. The Philosophy de­ and draft the final Honor Code. He for internal conviction on the part of partment is losing Fr. Ernan McMul- felt that the vote indicated student all Americans regarding the dignity lin and Mr. Thomas De Koninck. Fr. support for the Honor System, and of men. McMullin will return after one year was optimistic about its chances for at the University of Minnesota. Fr. Hesburgh said that "After ten success. The significantly leirge anti- years of frustration, culminating in The highlight of the afternoon was Honor System vote was attrib­ the tragic comedy now taking place the Softball game. The game was uted to student attitudes of "it won't in the United States Senate, we are highly contested, probably because work" and "I won't turn in my facing, as a nation, the moment of the losers had to buy the winners a friends" rather than to the attitude keg of beer. Before the start of the truth. Tear gas, cattle prods, police of "I won't obey an Honor System." game, however, the Biologists had dogs, and a long hot summer wiU not The committee is hopeful that all stu­ some trouble gathering a full team. dents, even those who voted against give us the real answer. Eventually they acquired ten players "The fact of inequality, the actual the system, will back it whole­ from someplace, and the game start­ heartedly when it goes into effect. travesty of the ideal of America are ed. When some of the Biology profes­ aU too evident. What we need now is The final draft of the Honor Code sors saw that Dr. Thorson, the varies only slightly from the one dis­ real conviction regarding the dignity department head, was able to last of man, and the reality of this convic­ tributed to the students prior to the more than two innings without any referendum. It consists of six Articles tion expressed in the lives of all ill effects, they decided to play. Americans. Here in the North I think which define the principles, jurisdic­ in all honesty we must say we have Both tecims substituted freely dur­ tion, and procedure of the system. The ing the game, thus giving some of the been mainly hj^ocritical and smug, Code also outlines the membership professors a chance to catch their looking South, rather than at our­ and duties of the 25-member Stu­ second wind. In the fifth inning, dent Honor Coimcil, and gives de­ selves." the Philosophers tried to stop a In conclusion, Fr. Hesburgh said tailed instruction concerning what a Biologists' rally by putting in their student should do if he catches an­ that "I am for equality of opportunity secret weapon from Ireland, Mr. Mc­ across the board today," and that each other student cheating. Mullin, who was playing in his There have been a few significant American should be given the chance first game of the season. The sev­ to prove himself worthy of respect. changes in the Code in the matter of enth inning saw the Biologists penalties. Any violator of the Honor tie the score on Dr. Savage's second Code who acknowledges his guilt to nature vs. Nature home run. They used this rally to the Honor Council of his own volition Last Saturday afternoon the first unveil their secret weapon. Dr. win not automatically fail the course, annual Joint Biology-Philosophy pic­ Karamjit Rai, the power hitter from as previously stated, but will instead nic and Softball game were held. The India. In the eighth inning, they be referred to his instructor, who will picked up four more runs from some­ faculty, staff, and graduate students determine the penalty. Any student place (probably their imaginations) from the two departments and their who pleads guilty when confronted to take a commanding 11-7 lead. families were invited, and were af­ by the Council will fail the course; forded the opportunity to bid fare­ At the end of nine innings the any student who pleads not guilty but well to several faculty members who score was 14-9, but the Philosophers is subsequently found guilty by trial are taking leaves of absence. wanted another chance to catch up. will be suspended from the Univer­ The department of Biology is los­ The final score agreed upon after ten sity for a semester. Any student who ing Dr. Gerd Benda and Dr. Robert innings was 14-13, in favor of the is tried and foimd guilty a second Mcintosh. Dr. Benda is going to Biologists. The outstanding players time will be expelled. A court of ap­ Brazil to study plant viruses, while for the Biologists were Drs. Bender, peals will be available to convicted Dr. Mcintosh will be studying Ecol­ Thorson, and Savage, and graduate students. ogy at the University of North Wales. students Joe Pisano and John Berard- (Continued on page 31) 14 The Scholastic Blondes, redheads, brunettes acceptable on other eantpuses Call No. 7685 after 6, ask for • A week ago, 300 Northwestern men The News, in a series of exclusive Mark or Russ marched on a girls' dormitory for interviews to determine student re­ Remember this is Leap Year their second panty raid in three days. action, received such feminine views —Tlie Pitt Neios The forces gathered at about 10:30, as: 1) "I lay awake at night thinking about the revolting creatures, and and moved toward Allison Hall, where • No firearms are permitted on cam­ how to exterminate aU of them from the mob stood under the windows and pus. Students are requested to check the earth." 2) "I get hysterical when called for lingerie. A few unmention­ these in at the Maintenance office. ables, mixed with nylons, toilet paper, I see a worm on the sidewalk. They're and water balloons, fluttered down so ugly and slimy. I just stand there —^Antioch College Record from the darkened windows. and cry. I can't move." Counselors with flashlights, note­ One male junior had a more toler­ • Wanted: Young ladies to do tele­ books, and a camera stalked the scene, ant attitude: "They make good pets. phone soliciting from our office. For but the raiders covered their faces They're quiet and they are willing to appointment call 485-0507. with sacks, laundry bags, and dark give up their life for their master . . . —^Michigan State Neivs glasses to protect their eligibility. at the end of a hook, you know." But one lone coed's opinion justified ev­ • The Michigan State News, in an erything the Society stands for: • For rent: Apartment with girl. exclusive front-page story and in a "Have you ever petted a worm? Centrally located, three room fur­ letter to the editor, rallied behind a They're not so bad, poor dears. And nished apartment. You must supply cause seeking the protection of one of they have just as much right to live the girl. Contact for infor­ nature's forgotten creatures. A group as anyone else. How would you like mation. If I can graduate, then this of five students wrote to the News an­ someone to step on you?" apartment must have been the reason. nouncing the formation of the Society The Society, meanwhile, urged Call 441-5602. Questioning the Useless Injury of prompt action, upon hearing a rumor —The Pitt News Squirming Hermaphrodites—SQUISH. that a food corporation (some dining Citing a survey taken on the MSU hall, perhaps?) was planning to • Fasting is the perfect answer to the campus, the Society reported that a scrape up the dried carcasses, package food service. Abstinence makes the 0.45-inch May rainfall resulted in them like potato chips, and market heart grow fonder. 0.863 angleworm carcasses per square them as Krispey Krawleys. —^The Creightonian foot of sidewalks; and, therefore, during an average school year, with . . . and to end the year, a small 20.3 inches of rain, there are 6,391,000 . . . and from one of the world's first collection of short items from various angleworms needlessly massacred on 'campuses' sources: the university's 30.2 miles of walks. The Society suggested two possible • Wanted: 2 unattached women • "Marry and get a good wife and preventive measures: 1) erect i/^-inch Qualifications: you'll be happy. fences along each sidewalk, or 2) in­ Age — 17 to 21 If you get a bad one, you'll become stall a wire along the edges of each Height — 5 ft. to 5-ft.-4-in. a philosopher." walk to serve as an electric fence Measurements — 33-36, 20-24, —Socrates, quoted by Irv Kupcinet during a rain. 34-341/0 in the Sun-Times feiffer ^](Gt^TcoHe'5. leoan.i ROOM. I jM [\i THege r THiMfc- in •\m TO THiU^-ITSTOOWCf) roo MUCH FDK pecpieMS fDRASHALL 6R)UR OMIOT COH'c wofOT cone om MAW. r 60 to A ^ m C/W'T VO IT oor Tit-L r our TILL CAUT 90 IT ROOM- we^ ALO!J£. B&M our TH^ WORLP AWW£. rnm- i^e MAKK sense (OOUT cone 10 m. our TILL WEV5 FI6- ueep our THgCRoee

ueeoour. W£ AR6ue. MYCOeMgR [*)f AL60 oiiceijje W5 TALK to id5 PI5A6Ke. THIMK-i I^Re •mm rm uesreo^ PcOPL^. A THeRf ARc ?mn cLos£ m oweR CROWP 60gS Fl6HT^.TH£Rf TO FI5URIfJ6 cosmRs comes!^ t) A ROOM WE'LL fieuse ARE FACTI0^)6. our rwe ARE6R- oor rve AUP THlMK?- DV£RM FACTION) lUS OM £0£ WOM'T 6eTS ITS Obiti US. COM^OUT CO^mR. TILL W&Vg mu&eu cor

*

May 22, 1964 15 The International Student And His Problems by Robert Val Tompkins and Benson P. Pena

NE ]MAY WONDER after reading the things which he might judge to be dents and professors need this office O first part of our article, in the of value to his own people when he to inform them about study emd em- May 1 issue of the SCHOLASTIC^ why returns home. To do this, he must plojTTient opportunities abroad either we are making so much ado about utilize his spare time in finding out during summer or during the school a mere 3.3 per cent of the student what has made the U. S. one of the year. Fr. O'Neil may not be ac­ body. To understcind the importance most advanced nations of the world quainted with all the information and of this relatively small number^ one and stiU enabled its people to derive data regarding these points, but he must examine the various aspects of so many benefits from this status. In can always direct or guide the student the tremendous influence they have, so doing, he will have acquired a use­ to plan a satisfactory course of action. or at least, that they could and should ful and beneficial type of knowledge, The OtHce of International Services have. one undistorted by someone else's can also handle various projects in the judgment. University level like the Peace Corps, A NEED AND PROPOSAL This role has rarely been fulfilled the Agency for International Develop­ We have some two hundred foreign because of the great lack of aware­ ment (AID), programs of the Bureau students here at Notre Dame who, ness among oui'selves. While aU of us of Educational and Cultural Affairs of through private means or through take great pride in being citizens of the Department of State, the CILA, scholarships, have come to acquire a our respective countries, few of us the Innsbruck Program and others. It wider horizon. Undoubtedly, the pri­ have considered the fact that for this can organize a counseling service for mary purpose of any student here is very reason, we are duty boimd to foreign students. Realizing, however, to acquire an education which will en­ elevate the status of our countries as that the director of the office can able him to take care of himself. We well as our own personal status. Un­ never counsel each and every foreign would like to suggest that a secondary doubtedly, therefore, the first step is student, arrangements can be made purpose should exist, one that should to instiU in all students the necessary through the office that the deans and constitute the cornerstone of tomor­ awareness for the fulfillment of the faculty members of each college row's world. That is, promoting an benefits brought about through cul­ where the foreign students are cur­ exchange of ideas and the understand­ tural exchange. This goal can be rently enrolled serve as counselors or ing of other people which will lead to achieved on two levels: the individual advisers with the condition that they a greater ease in commimication be­ and the administrative. The former keep the director of each of the for­ tween countries. Every foreign stu­ has been explained; the latter can be eign students informed. To this effect, dent here, whether he realizes it or accomphshed through an OflBce of In­ the office should keep on file a perma­ not, is an ambassador. The same is ternational Services. nent record of each foreign student true of every American student he The Administration has recognized indicating his academic, immigration meets here. this need, and has appointed Fr. Dan­ and financial status. If a foreign student is allowed to iel O'Neil as the Coordinator of the To be truly called the nucleus of all spend four years here at Notre Dame, Office of International Servdces. This activities and programs dealing with and still go home with a distorted office should serve to bring together the international students, the office image of this country and its people, the two levels mentioned. As Dr. Neal, should supervise orientation pro­ how can anyone expect any program of the Intemationeil Office of the Uni­ grams, English courses for foreign of foreign aid to work out! And the versity of Texas, has said: "Only by students, foster family programs, etc. truth is that too many foreign stu­ bringing together aU local and inter­ It is to be stressed, however, that the dents have gone home feeling very national programs and activities un­ director of the Office of International bitter about their experiences in this der an international office headed by Services should act only as nominal country. \^^ile perhaps the blame for an experienced, capable, diplomatic head of these specialized activities. this lies on both sides, the point is and dedicated individual who will de­ The programs should be continued to that everyone has lost something of vote his personal and professional be headed directly by their present value. career to aU campus activities relat­ directors, but the directors should The American student has by far ing to international persons and pro­ submit reports about the problems the greater immediate task. He is the grams, can they be truly related to they encounter as well as the prog­ host, the one who wiU show the each other and clearly identified with ress they achieve. The purpose here is foreign student his environment and the over-aU international role of the to permit the left hand to know what the many wonderful things in it. It is educational institution." the right hand is doing. up to the host to permit the visitor to see at firsthand the numerous INTERNATIONAL — NOT FOREIGN INTELLECTUAL AND CULTURAL benefits that can be gained from HE WORD "international" has a For a foreign student who left his watching a democratic process at T wider scope than the word "for­ country to acquire broader knowl­ work. At the same time, it wiU be up eign." This International Office should edge, the search for that knowledge to the host to acquire a wider horizon include foreign and American students becomes a challenging one. Aside from by trying to understand the indi- and professors. Foreign students need the regular courses required for the \adual, his culture and his nation. this office to assist them in their prob­ degree he is working, the opportuni­ As for the foreign student, he lems, personal, academic, economic, ties he had long been looking for now should try to make an effort to learn emotional and social. American stu­ seem to be in sight. Will such oppor- 16 The Scholastic cultural outlook with the others on campus, both American and foreign. The foreign students are not looking for publicity — aU they want is to be given a chance to widen their cultural and intellectual perspective in order to make them of more help to their coun­ try and people when they go back home. And, for those foreign students who lack the awareness, this oppor­ tunity should be clearly pointed out.

LANGUAGE BARRIER AND NEW CUSTOMS It is safe to say that foreign stu­ dents living in a new country, asso­ ciating with a new kind of people, facing a new culture, have an en­ vironment proper to themselves alone. Perhaps the most pronotmced in the foreign students' environment are the school, the students and the profes­ sors, and the community in which they live. Of the 1,042 first year foreign stu­ dents in 1951-1952 who were inter­ viewed regarding their language prob­ lems, 30 per cent reported no diflB- culties with English because they came from English-speaking coun­ tries. Sixteen per cent reported no difficulties despite the fact that they came from non-English-spe£iking countries. Fifty-one per cent on the other hand reported some difficulty with language. To solve this problem, an English course is given to some foreign stu­ dents who encounter difficulties with the use of the language. This pro­ gram, headed by Dr. Richard WUle- min, is a good beginning but should be expanded and coordinated through the Office of International Services. DISCRIMINATION ? Some questions asked the foreign students regarding social life at the University were: 1) Do you feel that you have been discriminated against tunities be given him? Can he make tively. The maiin reason given by them by students, faculty, or administra­ use of them? is that "there is hardly any oppor­ tion in any way? If so, how? 2) Do Here are some of the questions in- tunity at all." To all appearances, the you mix freely with your fellow stu­ eluded in the questionnaire under the reason formulated by them is a little dents, both foreign and American? topic: Intellectual and Cultural Prob­ exaggerated. The students seem to 3) How have you found your relation­ lems. 1) Do you ever go out of your forget altogether the fact that time ship with American students? . way to broaden your intellectual and and again, speakers, authorities in aU Most students feel that their Ameri­ cultural perspective? How? If not, fields, are invited to speak before the can classmates and professors, except why? 2) Are you aware of any efforts University population. It must be in some very isolated cases, receive on the part of the University to offer mentioned here, however, that the them on equal terms and without dis­ an opportunity for you to extend and scheduling of speakers in the Univer­ crimination; a large number, too., feel exchange your cultural outlook with sity calendars is not always the best that they have been well received by the others on campus, both American and therefore leaves much to be de­ people outside the campus limits. and foreign? 3) Have you been asked sired. There were quite a few, however, who to talk to a group or organization commented that they were discrimi­ about your home country? Did you But there must be a reason why nated against by some students and accept the invitation? Did you con­ nearly all foreign students gave the professors. Probably it is the adverse sider this a valuable experience for same negative responses to the ques­ reputation of the country abroad on yourself and your audience? tions asked in the questionnaire. They aU feel that there is an important this score that encourages some of STARTLING REVELATIONS element lacking: the authorities con­ the foreign students to react on this EARLY ALL THE foreign students cerned are not exerting efforts to of­ issue. To aU appearances, these for­ N who returned the questionnaires fer opportunities for the foreign stu­ eign students suffer more from diffi- answered the above questions nega­ dents to extend and exchange their (Continued on page 30) May 22, 1964 17 Can men speak as they think — without words? The restrictions im­ posed by sentence-talk have shaped and strictured man's expression of h^: thoughts about himself by dictating its particular form. It has been neces­ sary for the writer to express music The Student-Faculty noise, and emotions through the limii:. of words. The ability to "materialize' these reahties requires rather the con­ struction of a totally sensible and ac­ Film Series tive world, which only the cinema cai: undertake. The film WTiter-director is a new- kind of artist, freed from the restric­ tions of words. He forms a sensible Washington Hall Films world for his audience. He can create for his audience an experience to which they can respond as they do to the real world. by As a result within two decades the hmits of words have been transcend­ ed, the method of communication Thomas Vitullo and Lawrence Michael Kelly revolutionized, and a new exploration of our humanity developed. The film artist now demands a new analysis of the way in which we know, a new analysis that involves an integration rather than a separation of our senses and ordering intellect. We must be­ come receptive to this new language in which he speaks. Films are at last beginning to reahze their potential, and demand a critical audience. The reading of any good book requires a critical skill that most of us have unconsciously mas­ tered. Yet works such as Joyce's Fm- negan's Wake, the novels of Gertrude Stein, or the poetry of Ezra Pound, for example, involve a certain refine­ ment of this skill. The film art calls for a similarly developed ability to respond. While all of us can readily understand a film such as Dr. Btrange- love, Resnais' Last Year at Marienbad can only be appreciated by those who have more fully developed their re­ sponsive ability. The student who does not move beyond such entertainment as How The West Was Wo7i or TJie Cardinal is as ignorant as the one who concerns himself exclusively with such pap-like literature as Playboy, Life, or Catlwlic Digest. Such food can only fail to nourish the mature mind. Our culture is becoming cinemati- cally oriented. Its children are no longer primarily educated by the sim­ ple narrative. The radio drama of our childhood, which replaced the volumes of tales before it, has itself been re­ placed by the television show. This new communication has established the foundation for a new culture, a new world, a new adventure. To bring this world to the next generation of "leading Catholic intellectuals," Pro­ fessor Donald Costello of the EngUsh Department and Mr. John O'Halla, editor of the 1963 Dome, founded the 18 The Scholastic Student-Faculty Film Society three years ago. That same year the Bishops of America, meeting in Washington, tackled the problem of the reticent Catholic intellectual. Realizing that much of the reticence could be traced to the traditional Church policy of "protecting" its members from "evil," they sought to encourage Catholic criticism that would be more realistic and valuable. This meant a revolution of "taste," and the Bishops, recogniz­ ing the importance of the film world, singled out for praise the Catholic Film Center of Chicago, the "new" Legion of Decency with its critical "separate classification" category, and the fledgling Notre Dame Student- Faculty Film Society. The society is associated nationally with the American Association of Film Societies. It ftmctions on both Notre Dame and Saint Mary's cam­ puses, and has about 1100 members among the students and faculties of both schools. The final activity for next year will tickets available for all who wish The Society next year will sponsor be the programming of Washington them, but there is no way of insur­ Cinema '65, a series of eight Shake­ Hall. The University has always con­ ing against the possibility of aU of the spearian films selected by Professor ducted these shows and the responsi­ ticket holders showing up at the same John Meagher of the English Depart­ bility for film selection has been Pro­ time. ment, and six films of the Masters of fessor Costello's for the past two International Cinema: Bergman, An- Finally, the Society wishes to en­ years. In line with its gradual shift tonioni, and FeUini. Operating on a courage the use of Washington HaU away from aU forms of paternalism, completely intercampus basis for the as an exceUent place to bring a date the University decided it could no first time in 1964-65, the Society wiU on Saturday night, and to encourage longer justify entertaining the stu­ offer showings at Notre Dame's Engi­ the faculty to come with their wives dents on Saturday nights, especially neering Auditorium on Saturdays and and mix with the students. To this in view of those problems endemic to at Saint Mary's on Sundays, in either end we are offering an especiaUy in­ Washington HaU movies with which O'Laughlin or the Little Theater. expensive date ticket, after the man­ most of us are only too familiar. (The ner of the Cinema '64 date tickets The Society wiU also engage in a Saturday night movies were started at (heterogeneous couples only), and are variety of other educational activities, Washington Hall in about 1927 as a reserving the right to refund a sub­ sponsoring outstanding lecturers on means of keeping the students on scriber's money at any time. Any the films (such as Joseph Von Stern­ campus and busy, away from the town profits which may accrue to this berg, film theorist and director of The and trouble.) Earlier this year Fr. profitless venture wiU be turned to Blue Angel), combination film-lectures McCarragher asked the Film Society the purpose of educational cinema. (such as a Hitler Day planned for to take over showing the Saturday A last word should be said about the fall), and a new program which night movies as a service to the Uni­ the type of films shown. We are aware is designed to aid professors in mak­ versity in its attempt to make these that there are other films made be­ ing full use of available films. The movies educational. sides semi-inteUigible Italian, Swedish aid to interested professors wiU take The Washington HaU movies AviU and French ones. At least a part of the form of planning, renting, and become the Society-sponsored Wash­ the criteria for selecting the films even helping to subsidize films if nec­ ington Hall Series next year (not to for the Cinema '65 series was that essary. We hope that professors at be confused with Cinema '65). There these are films not readUy available both SMC and ND wiU participate in wiU be no reduction in the number of to students. But this is not the pur­ this. films shown unless this is necessitated pose of the Washington HaU series. The Society also hopes to encourage by the University Theater's increased We wiU continue the past policy of the development of film artists them­ activities in inadequate Washington showing high-quality current films of selves through the establishment of a Hall. Film notes wiU be compiled for the type of Lilies of the Field and library of film-making equipment and each show and a nominal subscription The L-Shaped Room. Occasionally, the the offering of an award for the best fee charged to cover the costs of the Society wiU also bring to the Wash­ student-made film of the year (pro­ educational materials. General admis­ ington HaU Series extraordinary for­ jected is a plaque and a $100 prize). sion tickets will be sold for each se­ eign films such as Black Orpheus,. This year it has shown a program of mester at the Washington Hall ticket Electra, or Sundays and Cybele. films at the Northern Indiana Chil­ office. Attendance can be somewhat The astonishing success of the Stu­ dren's Home and the Peter Claver more easily controlled through the use dent-Faculty Film Society at Notre- Center in South Bend. For next year of a limited number of series tickets. Dame-Saint Mary's is convincing evi­ there are hopes to expand this to in­ Admittedly, there are stiU problems dence of the vitaUty of the inteUec- clude either the old age home or the to be worked out. For instance, we tual and cultural dimate in which it tuberculosis sanitorium. cinticipate that there will be enough grew and the art form which it serves. May 22, 1964 19^ TOURING EUROPE:

by B. Pat Bauer

TOURING THE SUMMERTIME the At- Europe, I concluded that it depends outside the student environment, the -•^ lantic becomes an exodus route greatly on who you are and how you hotbed of European ideas, because for a tidal wave of American students go. Students have distinct advantages of the magnetic puU of the tourist boimd for Europe. More and more in touring Europe. They are readily path. You can participate in the gay frequently, colleges and tmiversities accepted into the community which social life and never gain insight to are expanding their curricula to in­ exists among European students. the Europeem character. A system clude the opportunity of spending a Also, there are many organizations such as the youth hostel enables you year or a summer studying in an­ which enhance a student's chances to be at the center of both. other country, as Notre Dame has of overcoming a tourist's "outsider" The tourist cycle, which involves done with the Innsbruck Program. In relationship and enable him to meet first-class traveling, includes the some programs the emphasis is placed and learn from Europeans. The Na­ major cities and Riviera spots, fea­ on sunrmier travel. Notre Dame in­ tional Student Association has orien­ turing the commercially attractive evitably has some organizations of­ tation courses for their sponsored aspects of both. It gives a tourist a fering low-rate student planes and trips, including cultural lectures, different impression of Europe and ships. The University is a member language instruction, and travel dis­ its people. Americans who follow this of the National Student Travel Asso­ cussions with European students who route tend to bunch together, form­ ciation which offers student-scaled are traveling back from their Amer­ ing a clique segregated from the ship voyages. ican schools. The N.S.A. and other populace. The Europeans along the Despite the positive reactions on student organizations offer informa­ tourist cycle have been oversaturated the part of educators, it does seem tion on universities which welcome with Americans and their demanding questionable as to whether a student visits by foreign students. Informa­ ways. The philosophy that the cus­ can benefit from a tour lasting a tion can also be gleaned about little- tomer is always right, and since the single summer, which is the amount known places which v/ould be of spe­ American is the customer the Euro­ of time the majority of those who go cial interest to a student, for instance, pean is usually wrong, causes some will spend. Father Hegge, a member the existentialists' ghetto in Paris. European hosts to adopt a stereo­ of the Notre Dame faculty and a na­ A low-rate system of hotels, the typed commercial personality. Such tive of Holland, feels that in one Youth Hostel system, rids students travelers usually see the better part short summer a student will get a staying there of the "rich American" of material Europe and the worst narrowed and confused opinion of image. These hostels are the meeting side of her people. Europe and her people. This is epito­ center in their locale for the mass To see Europe while still a student mized in the viewpoints of many of traveling European students. The has one unique advantage which is Americans who, eifter a summer tour, common environment of the hostels, difficult to crystallize on paper, but conclude that Europeans are stupid which sometime sleep fifty to a room can only be fully realized through an (they don't speak English) and lazy and call for sharing of all facilities, actual encounter with European (their slower-paced way of life). leaves little room for a communica­ youth. This is the community feel­ After spending last summer in tion barrier. It is too easy to travel ing of European students. I felt that 20 The Scholastic A STUDY

one-man guided tour into the depths of East Berlin, a stay at the univer­ sity guest house of West Berlin and a look through German eyes at the President's arrival. Traveling through East Berlin with a German was a unique experience in itself because of his conflicting observations. V^Tien I noted the depressed air of the city com­ pared to the festive spirit of West Berlin and remarked that I hoped the people would soon throw off their yoke, he disagreed. "They are still living, perhaps not the way they choose, but it is still a life (meaning both joy and sorrow). I think that, eventually, the Communist system it­ self will change; it must because it is failing. This (East Berlin) is sup­ posed to be the showcase of Commu­ nism for West Germans, and you see what condition it is in. This is what FARUlcn I fear most about my people, that they want East Germany back and in their anxiety often forget what could be the price." He noted this at­ an essential part of the feeling was titude was very much in the minor­ the assumption that they are a more ity, but nonetheless held by a number select group in Europe, because of of students. I pointed out the oxcarts the more limited access to higher edu­ on the main street as an obvious sign cation. Not only do they frequently of Communist inferiority. No, the hold seminars among themselves, they German student replied, the beer is also prize encounters with foreign the obvious sign. Before Communism students and seem more anxious than East German beer was very good, their parents to impress you with now it is like soapwater. their country; their more tolerant In Italy, I met an African who was attitude seems to be a phenomenon studying in Rome. He asked if I was of the gradual Americanizing process from the South. He said he had had which Europe is now undergoing. the opportunity to study in America An incident which happened to me but had heard stories that had may illustrate this close student feel­ changed his mind. The awareness of ing. I was in West Berlin and in the foreign students was surprising. An process of looking for the Strasse for Italian student wanted to know the East Berlin. A German youth came difference between the Democrat up to me and inquired if I was an and Republican parties (he was a American. This isn't always a safe socialist). A French student asked if question to which to answer "yes," Kennedy's Catholicism was a factor but since it was West Berlin and in his influencing of legislation. gain a competent understanding of Kennedy was coming the next day, I Opinion and observation form your European life, since you interpret it replied affirmatively. When I asked ideas when a visit is too short, and through your own inbred American how to get to East Berlin, he offered sometimes must be substituted for standards which need time to relax to walk me to the subway which led actucil experience: your conclusions their hold on your judgments. But the to the foreign checkpoint. When he may be wrong, your opinions too nar­ mere encounter of a foreign way does discovered I was a student, his face row. For instance, just by observing open doors of interest which previ­ brightened and he stated, "Well, then the diminutive size of Europe can ously didn't exist. It becomes no I'll go with you." He wanted to know raise doubts to its strength. At first longer a map, a name, but a country about American law schools. He said I felt it was a kind of Disneyland and a people. You are at least in the he needed to buy some books, and with many worlds contained within water. Where and the way you travel they were cheaper in East Berlin. The a small area. But the interest that is determine whether you go in with a outgrowth of this chance meeting, created causes you to re-evaluate life preserver (tourist route) or be­ one of many like it which occurred some of your judgments. It is im­ come, at least temporairily, part of throughout the summer, resulted in a possible in a short visit or two to European life. May 22, 1964 2t WdkeliiMi

•% HE park was known to him, well and long. It had not changed since he was no bigger T than a wobbling swan. The zoo section smelled as badly as ever, the otters were as enthrallingly humorous, the mountain lions were as drowsily menacing. The monkeys mugged and begged, shrieked and reeked, as little pointing humans dragged bigger grimacing humans to see and throw Cracker Jacks. The pleading eyes of the deer would still entice little girls and good boys to pull hand- fuls of clover, and then the caressing tongue and damp muzzle would nuzzle into the small palms and the good boys would feel queerly proud and laugh and the little girls would suddenly feel like crying or hugging somebody. The buffalo still glowered, huge and brutally stupid, at clusters of frightened boys who threw stones. The music of the place was still that of bird cries and child shouts and parent threats. In the spring, the air was rich with the scent of mammals and moss and mag­ nolias. Only the grizzly bear was gone, for eating someone's hand. That was one part. The other was grass and little green concrete bridges that rang under run­ ning feet, and tiny but many plots of flowers and black ponds covered with flocks of ducks and geese, ruled by a few snobby swans and hiding mysterious wicked black fish that sometimes ate the bread with a quick and cruel spluttering flurry before the ducks could reach it or the swan would deign to dip his holy head.

22 The Scholastic farcical elements of their characters. With others on stage, they seemed to lose direction, and sometimes em­ ployed actions that were amusing, yet incongruous to their original char­ acterizations — falling into the fan­ tasy that recurred throughout the show. The most consistent performance in the show was BiU Cook's Reverend Chasuble which always remained within the limits of good farce. Com­ plementing Mr. Cook's performance was Mary Mortimer as Miss Prism. Leslie Mazer's voice was strong enough to hold its own with Mar­ garet Desmond's, which was by far the best voice in the show. Miss Des­ mond's Cecily was recitative in her acting, and her attempts at cuteness were out of place because they were strictly fantasy, and not at all rooted in her character. "The first duty in life is to be as for his ward, Cecily Cardew (Mar­ Both Miss Mazer and Elyse Nowak artificial as possible. What the second garet Desmond). Jack, now called tended toward a superstyhzed inter­ duty is no one has yet discovered." Ernest, visits his friend Algernon pretation, typified by their inatten­ Monerieff (Tom Murphy), in order tion to each other, even in direct This exemplary Oscar Wilde epi­ to propose to Gwendolyn Fairfax speech. Yet Miss Nowak, along with gram seems to sum up the under­ (Leslie Mazer), accompanied by her others in the cast, especially Mr. lying rationale for the direction of mother. Lady Bracknell (Elyse Amer, mjuiaged to produce the hit of the latest St. Mary's College Theater Nowak). Lady Bracknell, however, the show, "A Handbag is Not a production, the musical comedy refuses to allow the marriage upon Proper Mother." It was a moment Ernest in Love. Ernest is subtitled discovering that Ernest's parentage when everyone on stage seemed to A Musical Fctrce. It is based on Oscar can be traced no further than to a connect and make clear the farcical Wilde's "The Importance of Being handbag abandoned in a railroad basis of this scene. Earnest." station. Technically, the show was exciting­ From its extremely slow opening The scene now shifts to the coun­ ly original, and the lighting and sets scene, the play seemed to pick up try, where Algy arrives posing as corresponded well with the highly momentum with the high spirits of Jack's wicked brother Ernest. Under stylized interpretation. The only light­ its principals, though their course was this ruse Algy meets and falls in love ing during the scene changes was a uncharted and uncertain. AU that with Cecily. Confusion results when colored border on the background was certain, in fact, was the ending, the girls discover that they are both scrim, which gave a silhouette effect but this goal was pursued with £in engaged to the nonexistent Ernest. to those who arranged the scene. unfortunate vacillation between the Though Cecily is abated by the knowl­ All of the scenes were basically extremes of farce and feintasy. This edge of Algy's true identity, Gwendo­ defined by three pairs of highly em­ inconstancy was the play's major lyn refuses to marry anyone save bellished posts used to create doors flaw. The basis of this musical is Ernest Worthing — necessitating and windows. It was an extremely farce, which depends on exaggeration that Jack change his name. clever arrangement, with scene of character, and from these begin­ The muddle is quickly cleared up changes simply consisting of re­ nings its actors added bits and ac­ by the discovery that Jack is Lady arrangement of the posts, and the tions which were completely out of Bracknell's sister's long-lost child, addition or subtraction of a few keeping with the definition of their and thus Algy's older brother. Also, pieces of furniture. The only incon­ characters. It was here that the play remarkably, his real name is found to sistency was the finale, during which degenerated into fantasy, and at such be Ernest. the background lighting changed times, the brilliant Wilde epigrams Featured in the opening scene color fourteen times. This number which surfeited the play lost all their were John Healey, BiU Metz, Dick indicates how distracting it was. meaning and humor. Mical, Chuck Datz, Rick Weirich, and Though the show did not appear to Eventually, the play became a sort John Gorman. Mr. Healy appeared be a complete artistic success, it was of variety show, with most of the throughout the play, and was amus­ stiU a daringly creative and imagina­ actors playing their parts independent ing as Algy's butler. Lane. Also fea­ tive endeavor to give a spark of gen­ of the other actors. There was a tedi­ tured in the production were Denise uine originahty in local theater. ous recurrence of academically sym­ Glasstetter as Cecily's coquettish This review was not written simply metrical duets, which resulted in a maid, and Jean Konzen as Alice, a to criticize the production, but to two-ring-circus effect. clerk who appeared in a duet in the point out its difficulties. The review The plot of the play is a typical hat shop, appropriately entitled "The is an attempt to offer constructive Wilde complex. Jack Worthing (Bob Hat." criticism, for in spite of the difiBcul- Amer) who lives in the country, goes The best scenes in the show were ties, the new technical advances to­ to London, using the name Ernest, so those between Tom Murphy and Bob gether with the high spirits and that he can accredit his bad reputa­ Amer. When on the stage together enthusiasm of the whole company was tion to a nonexistent brother, and re­ they played off each other easily, and refreshing, and should not be stifled, tain his good image as an example seemed to have some control of the but improved. May 22, 1964 23 pus events, and clear all movies vious years' practices were entirely shown on campus to prevent duplica­ arbitrary, there are now rather strin­ tion. All clubs receive permission to gent policies to be followed. The hold activities through the coordina­ As a result, a new control system tion of this Commission and the Vice- has been enacted this year on all President of Student Affairs. A trans­ dances that Student Government un­ portation committee handles charter­ derwrites. This control and responsi­ Typewriter ing of buses for anyone who wishes ble dance committees have resulted to avail himself of this service. in only a small loss on class dances. The International Commission ori­ The three class dances underwritten ents foreign students to campus life, this year have lost no more than $200 Revisited handles Peace Corps information and compared to the over $8,000 lost on holds parties for foreign students. For these same three dances last year. bv Dave Ellis vacation periods the commission tries New this year is the campus-wide to find some family in the area where election of all four Student Body of­ foreign students may visit if they ficers. Formerly only the President FTER SER\1NG FOUR YEARS in StU- had been elected by the entire student - dent Government and hawng just wish, and also coordinates and ar­ A ranges for them to speak to groups body. Also the restrictions on the completed a term as Student Body candidates have been relaxed to allow President, I feel that it is only proper at Notre Dame and in South Bend about their native country. more students the opportunity to run that the Student Body be presented for these offices. with a summary report of Student Other general activities of Student Government include a mimeo service Financially, Student Government is Government activities this past year. a fair-sized business operation involv­ This is not an attempt to evaluate the open to student use, lockers in the Student Center for ofif-campus stu­ ing over $20,000 provided there are worth of Student Government, but is no debts from previous years. This purely and simply a summary of this dents to leave some of their belong­ ings, and card stunts at the football year we inherited over $16,000 in past year. Many of the activities such debts. Student Government felt are directed by the five Commissions. games. It also sponsors the student trips to every away football game ex­ it could budget to pay back all of this I shall start with these and outline debt except $5,000 without sacrificing their projects this year. cept the official Student trip. Summer storage comes under the too many activities. A $3,129 biU from The Academic Commission has the University dating from 1962 but sponsored an average of two lectures direction of Student Government. Pre­ viously this had been completely stu­ sent for the first time this spring and each week; Gabriel Marcel and Bruce a few unexpected losses place our end Catton headed the list. The Notre dent-operated, but last year's results proved disastrous. We initiated a new of the year's debt at slightly over Dame faculty also contributed their $9,000, however, and thus about services many times in their particu­ system allowing a professional group (North American Van Lines) to han­ $7,000 was removed from the debt. lar fields. The Commission initiated Student Government spent its funds co-ed seminars held after each Stu­ dle student storage, hopefully result­ ing in less cost to the students, great­ according to the following general dent-Faculty Film Society movie, and program: the hope is that this will lead to co-ed er efficiency, and safer handling. classes for credit both at Notre Dame Tlie Voice was begun this year of­ ficially as a newspaper. Our hope is General Administration and St. Mary's in certain courses. and Commissions $10,000 The Social Commission presented that it will gradually expand to pub­ lication at least 4 times each week Tlie Voice and special projects 7,000 five big-name concerts, with the New Scholarships 10,000 Christy Minstrels, Peter Nero, and vidthin the next several years. Mardi Gras and CJF (Collegiate Jazz Festi­ Charity Chest (missions, etc.) 6,800 The Lettermen headlining the enter­ Debts from previous year 7,000 tainment. The Victory Dances, the val) are two major activities which are familiar events to aU. Student Fall Open House, the Christmas Party $40,800 and the Homecoming Dance were Government also contributed to the other major events. Most of the implementation of the Honor Code, through both personnel and financial The Student Senate has allocated smaller parties were left to the halls, $31,000 collected from past Mardi the classes, and the clubs which have aid. This year nearly two dozen new Gras to establish a scholarship fund. more freedom of activity in off-cam­ (Continued on page 30) pus activities. The Collegiate Folk policies were written. Whereas pre­ Festival was initiated by the Commis­ sion this year and was an over­ whelming first-year success. The Student Affairs Commission was responsible for Big Screen TV for the away football games; it also ar­ ranged for the student gift-packs, the quality magazine sales, and the Riders Board in the rear of the Huddle. A Student Handbook was planned but the lack of funds this year prevented publication of this book of infor­ mation. The Campus Clubs Commission is responsible for the activities and the administration of over 100 clubs and organizations on campus. They main­ tain an activities calendar for all cam- The Scholastic 24 His rather unusual training meth­ ods have led Wilson to remark, "Pete's only fault is that he wants to do everything: throw the javelin, broad jimip, even run on the mile relay team. You'd almost think he was underworked!" Pete Whitehouse: As team captain, Whitehouse has additional responsibilities, the most significant of which is to maintain team morale. This is a major task, for the indoor and outdoor seasons Performer of the Year span the greater part of any school year. Over such a long period, the routine of practice can easily lead to boredom, and hence to a breakdown in team spirit and a slack-off in training. Evidence of the high morale of this year's team is the way, at a recent HEN Pete Whitehouse came to house says, "I guess that had to be meet, team members scattered all W Notre Dame from Staten Island, my best performance. The competi­ around the track to aid and encourage New York, he came as a high jumper. tion was very good and, more than Frank Carver, BiU Welch, and Mike He had jumped 6-5 in his final meet anything else, that made me try a Coffey in the two-mile run. The meet's as a senior at St. Peter's High School, little harder than usual." outcome was already decided — in and on this basis Coach Alex Wilson Some of Whitehouse's less obvious favor of their opponents — but they offered him a scholarship. But he had qualities are better observed on the were there, nonetheless, urging their also run the high hurdles with mod­ practice field than during meets. If teammates on. erate success, and he accepted the he is not running practice flights of Perhaps the most telling measure scholarship only on the condition that hurdles or sprints, he is teaching a of his contribution to the team, how­ Wilson would let him "try" hurdling. teammate the fine points of hurdling ever, is the fact that Whitehouse has In three years of varsity competi­ technique; if he is not working on his already scored more points than any tion at Notre Dame, Whitehouse has high-jump form, he may try throw­ trackman in Notre Dame history. His been a very satisfactory high jumper ing the javelin. He has also been fifteen-point splurge against Pitts­ — good enough, in fact, to become the known to challenge Ed KeUy to a burgh was exceptional, but his ten- second best in the school's history. contest in the pole vault. and eleven-point performances have Soon after his arrival, however, it Watching Whitehouse at practice become almost routine. With the Cen­ became apparent that he could be an might lead one to the conclusion that tral Collegiate Conference meet still even better hurdler. he is training for the decathlon (an ahead, Pete Whitehouse has an ex­ Even as a freshman, Whitehouse event in which he may someday com­ cellent chance to become the first had the speed, strength, and height pete), but his attempts at diverse Notre Dame track and field athlete to become exceptional; by his sopho­ events are merely manifestations of ever to score over 300 points — and more year he had developed enough his enthusiasm for track and field, to fittingly climax a season which saw form to challenge John Joe Mulroon- and his ceaseless ambition to try him selected the SCHOLASTIC'S Per­ ey, at that time Notre Dame's pre­ something new. former of the Year. —MIKE BRADLEY mier hurdler. For two years the pair dominated hurdles competition for the Irish, and last season Whitehouse pushed Mulrooney to a tie for the school record in the 60-yard highs. This year, he quickly proved his smooth and fluid form was the best in Notre Dame history, adding his name to the list of record holders which hangs precariously from the crumbling brick wall of the Field- house. It happened on February 22, and it was part of a rarity in collegiate track: Whitehouse was a triple win­ ner in the dual meet with Pittsburgh. He first won the high jump, then pro­ ceeded to set a new Notre Dame record for the 60-yard high hurdles, breaking Mulrooney's mark with a time of 7.3 seconds. As if this were not enough, he returned a few mo­ ments later to skip over the 60-yaird lows in :06.9, another Notre Dame indoor record. Looking back on the meet, White- May 22, 1964 25 rT°'^**'™'*yr*-™^'™""°™*' Tfi?yWTT-" ^~^~ rftrHTifmrifliTrTni

PERFORMERS

FOOTBALL: Bill Pfeiffer (101), intercept one pass, and recover a THE strongest part of Notre Dame's fumble. football team last fall was its defense — Pfeiffer played his finest game against and this is what Bill Pfeiffer excelled at. Southern California when he had 17 tackles. He was the strong man of the defensive But he had other great moments: an inter­ unit. ception against Syracuse, a 20-yard run Pfeiffer was chosen by Coach Hugh De- against Pitt; against UCLA he hit a back vore to play the most demanding position so hard that he fumbled on the 5-yard in the Irish defense — the rover. He was line. Pressure on the Notre Dame defense placed in the spot where the defensive was constantly high, and the defensive signal caUer thought the play was going, team responded admirably and the leader and it was his job, to break up the play of this unit, BiU Pfeiffer, richly deserves or turn it to the inside. Pfeiffer did this the title of Notre Dame football performer well enough to lead the team in tackles of the year.

BASEBALL: Rich Gonski a victory over Purdue with two home runs, THE SUCCESS of this year's baseball team worked with the young infield evenings was a surprise to say the least. Only four after practice; and his presence was a monogram men returned from last year's steadying influence in each game. squad. The entire pitching staff and the in­ The most noteworthy part of Gonski's field with the exception of shortstop Rich performance was, of course, his hitting. In Gonski were composed of nonmonogram 26 games he batted .370, had seven home winners. runs and 20 RBI's but the most important The inexperience seemed decisive in the part was the confidence he instilled in a early part of the season. The Irish were young infield. 3-4-1 after the spring trip and lost three The difference Rich Gonski made to the of their next four home games. 1964 baseball team was the difference be­ But Gonski changed aU that. He sparked tween winning and losing.

BASKETBALL: Larry Sheffield highest free throw percentage of the regu­ WHAT does Larry Sheffield like best lars (.754) and grabbed 86 rebounds from about basketball? "The speed of the game, his guard position in the 1-3-1 offense. I guess." There's no guessing about it — If Sheffield equals his scoring output of speed and Sheffield are synonymous. last season, he will overtake Bob Devine (1955-58) and become the second highest Nor is it surprising that Detroit was scorer in Notre Dame history. Sheffield's favorite game last season. He scored 47 points and in two overtimes used With basketball still seven months away, up a lot of speed in setting a single game Sheffield's speed is beginning to cause prob­ scoring mark. But Detroit wasn't just a lems. In Coach Dee's boxing program, fluke. Sheffield was high scorer in 12 of Golden Glover Sheffield is too good for his last season's 24 games, he scored 535 points teammates. So he is forced to shadowbox for a 22.3-point per game average, had the the one opponent he can't outrace.

WkESTLING: Dick Arrington round of the NCAA tournament to Jim Nance, 2-1), and two draws. ONE of the finest, if not the finest wrestler in Notre Dame's history is Dick Arrington's fine sophomore year was due Arrington. He was unanimously named mainly to his speed and strength. Wrestling wrestling "Performer of the Year." Coach Tom Fallon is firmly convinced Ar­ rington has the finest potential of any Arrington a sophomore heavyweight wrestler he has tutored but believes he can merits the award on the basis of his un­ afford to be more daring with his tiger-like defeated dual meet season and his impres­ power and quickness to back him up. sive performances in tournament competi­ tion. The 5-11, 225-pounder finished his This spring Arrington won the Mono­ first season with a record of 14 wins (12 gram Club award for best wrestler and, in of them on pins), two losses (one in the recognition of his ability, his teammates Four I finals and the other in the second elected him wrestling captain for 1965.

26 The Scholastic OF THE YEAR

TENNIS: Alan Davidson Obviously, Coach Fallon is pleased with Davidson's performance as a player and SKIP DAVIDSON has his hands full. He also as captain of a successful (15-7) squad. graduates in June, is a double monogram But above all this, Davidson has made winner, captain of the tennis squad, the tennis a spectator sport, not only through father of one child and an economics major. his aggressive play and his interesting He is too strong and stocky to fit the observance of tennis etiquette (after a bad lithe, tall, fluid, traditional image of the shot he lets loose a phrase like "gee whiz" tennis player. Yet, his frame and strength but follows it with lower-voiced more have given him a smashing overhand and ingenious combinations) but also through deceptive speed, two weapons primarily his marriage. Said one player, "Nobody responsible for his 8-5 singles record and comes to watch the match, they come to an 11-2 doubles mark (with Jim Goetz). watch Davidson's wife."

RUGBY: Mike Murphy But Murphy's ability as a leader goes MIKE MUEPHY is the image of a rugby beyond the action on the field. Rugby is player at Notre Dame. He is an aggressive, a club sport. It depends on the work of its versatile performer, but most of all a leader players imder the direction of the club —both on and off the field. council officers who handle all the techni­ The Notre Dame Ruggers compiled a calities of scheduling and traveling. Mike spectacular 11-2-4 season and Mike Murphy Murphy has contributed much to this phase was an important factor in the club's suc­ of rugby, and, in recognition of his ability cess. Throughout the season Murphy played and devotion to the game, he was named "outstandingly" according to moderator captain and club president for 1965. Kenneth Featherstone. The 6-5,225-pounder "Murph" an indispensable performer — from Tom Rivers, New Jersey, was voted both on and off the field — and for this Most VEiluable Player by his teammates for reason he is Rugby's Performer of the the second straight year. Year.

LACROSSE: Jack Tate one against Colorado State University and the other against an experienced Colorado THE LACROSSE TEAM was born in the University team. It wasn't all clear sail­ mind of Jack Tate sometime last spring. ing though, the team lost games to Mid­ The road from inception to realization was west powers Denison, Ohio State, and a long and tedious one but Tate carried Kenyon. on with enthusiasm and imagination. The most notable feature of the lacrosse A clever poster and a brief organizational team's season might have been the prece­ meeting got the club rolling. Practice be­ dent it set by defeating Michigan State gan in the fall and continued through twice, or it could have been the fact of winter calisthenics and culminated in snow- such a successful first-year season but filled spring workouts. whatever, it owes its existence to Jack The season began with a trip to Colorado Tate, wiliiout him there would be no la­ where the Irish won their first two games. crosse at Notre Dame.

SAILING: Tom Fox pete against British sailors. He qualified to meet the British but was unable to do so TOM FOX^ in his thx'ee years of competi­ because of other arrangements. tion with the Notre Dame sailing team, As the team's A skipper for three amassed a record unequalled in the history strsiight years, Fox probably had his best of Irish sailing. day at the Midwest Championships a few As a sophomore and junior, Tom was the weeks ago. He won first-place honors at high-point skipper in the Midwest Collegi­ the regatta by winning four races and fin­ ate Sailing Association. This status is at­ ishing second once. tained by points awarded for finishing first, With an amazingly consistent record, second, third, etc. As a sophomore, he was Tom Fox, probably more than any other one of the top 15 collegiate skippers in the person, is responsible for Notre Dame's nation and was invited to attend trials in great sailing record for the past three which a team would be selected to com- years.

May 22, 1964 27

SS^S'S»iiSSS8&'k!glSSSSsrKS!SaaMSs«S -•:•.••'••- -•^•,::^ •» SWIMMING: Chuck Blanchard morning workouts at the Rock, isometric contractions and other exercises a four- CHUCK BLANCHARD has set Notre Dame year habit. His enthusiasm and dedication free-style records at 440, 400, 220, and 200 rubbed off and his teammates joined him yards. He anchored the record-setting 400- yard free-style relay team and was the most at 7:30 a.m. consistent scorer on the team. Blanchard's example was part of the reason the 1964 swimming team was able But Chuck Blanchard was more than an to compile a 7-6 record despite a diflScult outstanding individual performer, he was an inspiring team captain. He had no com­ schedule and the fact that there are no petitive experience before coming to Notre swimming scholarships. A leader is one who Dame but he overcame this lack by intense inspires by deeds and not words and Chuck desire; desire which prompted him to make Blanchard is certeiinly that.

CROSS-COUNTRY: Frank Carver five meets; set a new four-mile course record of 19:13; and placed third in the IN THE fieldhouse, on the track record Central CoUegiate Conference meet. board, there is a small red plaque that At the IC4A euid NCAA meets captain says simply, "9:21.3 Carver 61." It is the Carver quarterbacked the team to a first freshman record for the two-mile race and and a third. But his worth to the team was since then Frank Carver has come a long greater than his individual point total. way. Coach Alex Wilson is deeply aware of this: By the end of his sophomore year the "Carver was not only the greatest cross­ press releases were referring to him as "dis­ country runner in Notre Dame history, but tance stcir." As a junior he and BUI Clark he was the greatest leader ... as good as either tied or won every cross-country anybody we ever had . . . we'U really miss meet. Last fall he placed first in the first him."

SOCCER: Mariano Gonzales honorable mention on the All-Midwest soccer squad. BILL RUSSELL of the Boston Celtics is Gonzales' value to last year's squad is an expert at the technique of rebounding undisputed. In the nine games he played, — an intricate part of an intricate game. he scored eleven goals; the team's total M£ury Wills, likewise, is an expert at what for ten games was twenty-two. During the he enjoys most about baseball — stealing middle part of the season Gonzales scored bases. at least one goal in six consecutive games. Mariano Gonzales, performer of the year The native of Goauaquil, Ecuador, was in soccer is a master of a specific aspect selected Most Valuable Player by his team­ of his sport — scoring goals. Last year he mates last fall. And the fact that he's spearheaded the Irish attack in a success­ "only a sophomore" indicates he has many ful 7-3 seeison. In the process h3 earned more goals to accomplish.

FENCING: Bill Ferrence more diflBcult. The second team he faced FENCING coach Mike DeCicco put it best: was the Air Force Academy, a perennial "The progress Bill Ferrence has made is fencing power. He won three matches and hard to explain. I guess it was just the old lost none. In fact, Ferrence won his first story of the fish taking to water." Whether nine matches and ended the regular season or not it can be accounted for, Ferrence's with a 3-15 record. success this year was little short of eunaz- Consequently, Ferrence was chosen to ing. represent Notre Dame at the NCAA tourna­ In the winter of 1962, Ferrence picked ments. He finished fourth against the best up a foil for the first time. By the next coUegiate fencers in the country. The record fall he had become proficient enough to of this year's fencing team was 15-2, largely place second in the intersquad tournament. on account of the phenomenal progress of Seemingly, varsity competition was no BiU Ferrence. GOLF: Mike O'Connell O'Connell, only the second junior ever THE GOLF TEAM has completed its most team captain, was the squad's most con­ successful pre-NCAA campaign in several sistent scorer, averaging 75.6 strokes per years by compiling a 20-4 record includ­ round. But more than this he was an ex­ ing a victory in the Midwestern Invitational emplary leader both during and between Tournament and a very close second in the matches. Big State Championship. Although his scores in round after round This Wcis surprising success for a team and match after match established him as~ with only two returning lettermen and with the best golfer on the team, O'Connell three inexperienced sophomores. The rea­ never stopped working on his game. This sons for a team's success or failure are dedication welded the team into a hard­ rarely few or simple but an apparent and working unit. Unlike other years, everyone major reason for the exceptional record of practiced. The result was a 20-4 record, and the 1964 golf team is Mike O'Connell. the cause was the example of MikeO'ConneU. 28 The Scholastic The Travelling Lady—^R. Mulligan (d); S. McQueen, L. Remick (s); pos­ MOVIES... sible best picture. OTHERS To APPEAR BEFORE NEW by Robert Haller and John Moroun YEAR'S EVE Cheyenne Autumn—J. Ford (d); J. Wayne, J. Stewart (s); Wyatt Earp story. Fail-Safe—S. Lumet (d); H. Fonda, W. Matthau (s); the Bomb and New The Year of the Iguana York. A Ghost at Noon—J. Godard (d); With Becket following close behind JUNE RELEASES B. Bardot, J. Palance, F. Lang (s); Dr. Strangelove and The Silence, 1964 Bridge on the River Kwai—^D. Lean Moravia story that seems to be very burst off to a suitably explosive start. (d); W. Holden, A. Guiness (s); ex­ fine. In the months to come, not only the cellent reissue. Goldfinger — 007's best film yet Beatles and James Bond, but also In­ Carpetbaggeis — E. Dmytryk (d); with Gold-bonded girls and Ft. Knox. spector Clouseau, a covey of cannibals, G. Peppard, C. Baker, A. Ladd (s); How to Murder Your Wife — R. a virulent invasion, a pale horse and blockbuster. Quine (d); J. Lemmon, V. Lisi (s); a pumpkin eater will sap the essence Lady in a Cage—^W. Grauman (d); mystery satire. of cinemate Americans. O. DeHaviUand, A. Sothern (s); psy­ Tlie Greatest Story Ever Told—G. Although this list is not definitive, chological thriller. Stevens (d); Christ (s); may die. it does include the latest films of some Zulu—S. Endfield (d); S. Baker John Goldfarb, Please Come Home major directors and those of great (s); Joe Levine blockbuster spectacle, —J. Lee Thompson (d); S. MacLaine public interest to be released during quite good. (s); Hebrew U-2 in Arabia and Notre the remainder of the year. Abbrevia­ Dame. tion (d) stands for director, (s) for JULY RELEASES Kiss Me Stupid—B. Wilder (d); D. star or stars. Bedtime Story—^R. Levy (d); M. Martin, Kim Novak, Ray Walston (s); Brando, D. Niven, S. Jones (s); wacky looks very, very funny. comedy. IN CURRENT RELEASE Lilith—^R. Rossen (d); W. Beatty, Becket—P. GlenviUe (d); Peter Good Neighbor Sam—^D. Swift (d); J. Seberg (s); psychiatric love story. R. Schneider, J. Lemmon (s); sex- O'Toole, Richcurd Burton (s); excel­ Lord Jim — R. Brooks (d); P. comedy in suburbs. lent. O'Toole (s); strong chance at best Mai-nie—^A. Hitchcock (d); S. Con- film. The Best Ma7i—F. Schaeffner (d); nery, T. Hedren (s); "sexy melo­ Marriage Italian Style—V. DeSica H. Fonda, Lee Tracy (s); very good drama." (d); S. Loren, M. Mastroianni (s); reviews. Shot in the Dark—^B. Edwards (d); comedy sequel to guess what. The Fall of tlie Roman Empire— P. Sellers, E. Sommer, (s); sequel to Of Human Bondage — K. Hughes A. Mann (d); all-star cast; almost all "Pink Panther." (d); L. Harvey, Elim Novak (s); sexy reviews have been stinking. The Unsinkable Molly Brown — C. soap opera. The Finest Hours—J. Le Vien (d); Walters (d); D. Reynolds (s); lively entertainment. The Outrage (perhaps Judgement Winston Churchill documentary; ex­ in the Sun)—^M. Ritt (d); P. Newman, cellent reviews. Youngblood Hawk—^D. Davies (d); J. PYanciscus (s); from the book by L. Han^ey, C. Bloom, E. G. Robinson From Russia With Love—^T. Young (s); remade Rashomon. (d); James Bond and company; ex­ Wouk. AUGUST RELEASES The Pumpkin Eater — J. Clayton cellent. (d); A. Bancroft, J. Mason (s); The Guest — C. Donner (d); D. Behold a Pale Horse—^F. Zinnemann (d); A. Quinn, G. Peck, O. Shariff family tragedy. Pleasance, A. Bates, R. Shaw (s); The Red Desert—^M. Antonioni (d) ; from Pinter play, rave reviews. (s); prospects are excellent. The Love Cage—^R. Clement (d); M. Vitti, R. Harris (s); good shot at High and. Low—A. Kurosawa (d); A. Delon, J. Fonda (s); looks good. best film. T. Mifune (s); slick thriller. Night of the Iguana—J. Huston ' The Satanbug—J. Sturges (d); G. Muriel—^A. Resnais (d); D. Syreg (d); R. Burton, D. Kerr, S. Lyon (s); Maharis, R. Basehart (s); germ war­ (s); mixed reviews. good shot at best picture of year. fare thriller. The Organizer—^M. Monicelli (d); Signpost to Murder—G. Englund Sound of Music—^R. Wise (d); J. M. Mastroianni (s); rave reviews. (d); J. Woodward (s); thriller. Andrews, C. Plummer (s); plum The Pink Panther—^B. Edwards The Visit—B. Wicki (d); L Berg­ along wisely. (d); P. Sellers, D. Niven, C. Cardinale man, A. Quinn (s); looks very good. A Time of Indiffei'ence—^F. MaseUi (s); good. (d); Rod Steiger, S. Winters, C. Car­ SEPTEMBER RELEASES dinale, P. Goddard (s); looks very Psyche 59—A. Singer (d); P. Neal, Topkapi—J. Dassin (d); M. Mer- good. C. Jurgens (s); disappointing reviews. couri, P. Ustinov, Max Schell (s); top- Tlie Servant—J. Losey (d); Dirk rate thriller. Tlie Train—J. Frankenheimer (d); Bogarde (s); excellent reviews. A Hard Day's Night — or the B. Lancaster, J. Moreau, P. Scolfield Tlie World of Henry Orient—G. Roy Beatle's creep. (s); resistance thriller in WW II. HiU (d); P. SeUers, T. Walker, M. The Yellow Rolls-Royce—A. Asquith Spaeth (s); looks very fine. OCTOBER RELEASES (d); I. Bergman, S. MacLaine, J. Yesterday, Today, and Tomorrow— My Fair Lady—G. Cukor (d); R. Moreau, A. Delon, R. Harrison, G. C. V. DeSica (d); S. Loren, M. Mastroi­ Harrison, A. Hepburn (s); looks very Scott, O. Shariff (s); another flashy anni (s); reviews good to excellent. good. but hoUow vehicle. May 22, 1964 29 International Students Typewriter when are 65% and 35% (Continued from page 17) (Continued from, page 24) culties of unfamiliarity and commimi- These scholarships shall be adminis­ good marks? cation than from difficulties created tered by the University Scholarship by active prejudice; moreover, sensi­ office and only the interest from in­ tive as they are, they interpret social vestment will be awarded. The initial distance as racial discrimination. $31,000 shall be given to the Univer­ Often, the blame for this social in- sity to receive the Ford Foundation diEference is to be attributed to the benefit, and with this addition the foreign students themselves. It is not total fund will be $46,500. Hopes are a very uncommon sight to see stu­ that it will be further increased by dents of the same country or region income from future Mardi Gras. grouping together, overlooking the Financial control in Student Gov­ fact that they are on campus not only ernment reached an aU-time low this to learn from the classroom. past year. To correct this, a complete audit is being conducted on the books. This will include recommendations A REMINDER for a completely accreditable system These are the major problems that of books to be effected by the end of a foreign student encounters during this year. his educational sojourn in this coun­ Relations with the University Ad­ try. ministration have improved. Mutual The writers wish to thank all of cooperation has meant a more pleas­ those who contributed their knowl­ ant atmosphere and effective results edge and ideas; we did not write this — as examples, a change in the article in order to move other people grade point conversion system and a to pity the foreign student's "sad change in their proposal for an aca­ plight." The purpose is to make those demic calendar. For each of these we concerned aware of the existence of visited the deans, faculty members, such problems and to propose and and the Administration to work out carry out remedial measures for their some appropriate solution. The Ad­ solution. It is not our wish that the ministration in turn has given serious foreign students be given a special consideration to our proposals. treatment. What we would like is a The above indicates the tangible level of awareness leading to more results of a year's work. There are effective communication. intangible results: a better attitude There is no better way of ending and the plans for a solid foundation this article than to echo and re-echo for future accomplishments. I have the motto formulated by the writers the highest hopes for the future of in the course of the preparation and Student Government should this the actual writing of this paper: Co­ groundwork be developed further when they*re operation, Coordination and Commu­ and not destroyed. nication. If all the elements con­ In conclusion let me thank those 65% DACRON* cerned will be guided by this triple who have made this year a success, & 35% cotton "C" in all their actuations, we can­ not just those in Student Government in Post-Grad not but look forward to a bright fu­ but the many people throughout the ture for the International Student at entire campus who have contributed slacks by Notre Dame. their time and efforts. h.i.s This is the fabric combo YOUR BEST that makes music with sleek good looks and wash­ able durability. And Post- Grads are the bona fide authentics that trim you up SUMMER JOB! and taper you down. Tried- and-true tailored with belt loops, traditional pockets, You will like this sales job as it provides an opportunity to work both neat cuffs. Only $6.95 in the colors you like... at the in the office and outside. You will have considerable leisure time after stores you like. •Ou Font's Reg.TM fonts Polyester Fiber training. 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30 The Scholastic 'Campus" another for foreign students from uni­ CILA also plans to take over a section versities aU over the U.S. to discuss of the tutoring program in South (Continued from page I4) and remedy communications prob­ Bend, to revitalize the work with A change has been made also in the lems, and finally a symposium South Bend's migrant workers, to matter of warning. The Code urges with varied lectures and discus­ help the Northern Indiana Children's that a student who notices cheating sions on general foreign problems. (Continued on page 32) during an examination should give a general warning to the class ("Some­ one in this room is cheating"), or a private warning to the student. If the violator heeds the warning, all is for­ IVI IVI! gotten. If not, the student who gave the warning shoiald report the viola­ tion to the Honor Council. The Honor System committee is now turning its efforts toward what is perhaps the most important part of the Honor System campaign —tell­ ing the students about the Honor Code, explaining it to them, and con­ vincing them to follow it. The com­ mittee plans to distribute information to the student body before departure this year and during the summer, and to include the Honor System in Freshman Orientation. Copies of the Honor Code wiU be distributed at the beginning of each school year and before each final-exam period, and the Honor System Council will try to establish and maintain as high a de­ gree of student responsibility as possible. CILA Plans Its Year Last Thursday the Council for In­ ternational Lay Apostolate (CILA) laid plans for next year's program. They include remedies for the difficul­ ties of Notre Dame's foreign students, a campus program of lectures, panel discussions, and conventions, and summer projects. Presently the foreign students have a great lack of communication with the rest of the student body as evi­ denced in their formation of cliques, which results from a difficulty in ad­ justing to campus life, academically and socially. CILA's solution to this Here's deodorant protection problem is the Big Brother program, in which 48 juniors and seniors each become a "big brother" to one of the 48 incoming foreign freshmen. YOU CAN TRUST In CILA's campus program for next year will be lectures by Dr. William D'Antonio, Dr. Julian Samora, Dr. Old Spice Sticl( Deodorant.../asrest, neatest way to all- Samuel Shapiro, Dr. Fredrick Pike, day, every day protection! It's the man's deodorant pre­ Dr. Walter Langford, and Dr. Stephen ferred by men...absolutely dependable. Glides on Kertesz of the Notre Dame faculty. smoothly, speedily... dries in record time. Old Spice Stick There will also be panel discussion Deodorant — most convenient, most economical deodorant groups for: U.S. foreign aid (the Alli­ money can buy. 1.00 plus tax. ance for Progress); the Peace Corps; the influence of Communism in Latin America; and the economic, social, STICK and political developments of Latin- uee American countries. The last part of DEODORANT the campus program wiU be three conventions: one for students inter­ s M u i_-r o M ested in the Crossroads Africa project. May 22, 1964 31 'Campus" (Continued from page 31) Hospital, the Mishawaka Feunily and Children's Center, and the home for unwed mothers in South Bend. The summer projects of CILA in­ clude the Peru project, the Mexican project, and the exchange program with the University of Bogota in Co­ lombia. In Peru the students will work in infirmaries, in bread lines, and in the Lima slum areas, or will work in the infirmary or teach at Lake 1. I've come across a fascinating 2. There are more females than Titicaca. In Mexico, they wiU have a fact about tlie population. males in the U.S.A. goal of building three houses during Do tell. Where are they all liiding? the summer. Three ND students will .also study Spanish at the University of Bogota over vacation. They will then teach and do social work in Co­ lombia. Then next Christmas, several Colombian students will come to study at Notre Dame for six to eight weeks. According to Pat Deluhery, presi­ dent of CILA, "CILA tries to provide Notre Dame students with one way of expressing their interest in inter­ national affairs. We have had ND stu­ dents working in Peru and Mexico, representing the University and the U.S.A. The primary benefit has been the character formation of the stu­ dents, the good works accomplished, 3. If you really wfant to find out 4. The Demograph—it's tliis and the mutual good feeling with the what's going on witli the gigantic population counter people of the villages visited. population you should go see diat Equitable put up at The Demograph. tlie World's Fair. The who? It tells you where the PROFITABLE SUMMER! girls are? NATIONAL PUBLISHER is seeking reps to work near home or in college area $1000 AWARD TO CONTEST WINNER fWS OTHBK VALUABLE PRIZES

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The EQUITABLE Life Assurance Society of the United States 52 Vanderbilt Avenue New York 17, N.Y. Home Office: 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York, N. Y. 10019 © 1964 32 The Scholastic RUGBY: A crowd of some 2,500 stu­ dents saw the Irish Ruggers whip the St. Louis Bombers last Saturday, 26-0. Al Byrne scored three times while Bill storage for Kelly, John Reding, and Nat Davis each tallied a "try." Fullback Tom Gerlacher converted four times in six attempts. This victory, Notre Dame's WINTER GARMENTS eighth in a row, closes the ruggers' season with an impressive 11-2-4 rec­ Only $2.95 plus cleaning charges ord. FOR ALL YOU CAN STORE SCORES Baseball It isn't necessary to ship your winter garments home and then Notre Dame 10, Valparaiso 7 back to school again in the fall. You can store them at Notre Dame at Michigan State rained out RUBIN CLEANERS in their Detroit 4, Notre Dame 3 SAFE. INSURED STORAGE VAULT . . . Track Notre Dame 107, Southern Illinois 33 Your clothes will be cleaned and hung in our storage vault. Notre Dame 87, Purdue 36 They will be ready when you want them in the fall. You don't Tennis pay until you pick them up. The $2.95 pays for storage and Notre Dame 9, Toledo 0 insurance up to $150. Excess values are 2% of additional Notre Dame 7, Washington (St. Louis) 2 amount.

Golf Phone 234-3188 or stop in for information and further Notre Dame 30y2, HUnois State 5i/^ Notre Dame 28, Southern lUinois 8 details at: Notre Dame 231/2, Aquinas 61/2

Rugby RUBIN CLEANERS Notre Dame 26, St. Louis Bombers 0 217 E. JEFFERSON DOWNTOWN SOUTH BEND Lacrosse Corner of Lincolnway East—^first corner across the river on the bus line. Kenyon 15, Notre Dame 5

SCHEDULE Baseball May 22, Bowling Green at Bowling Green, Ohio May 23, Bowling Green at Bowling Parks Green, Ohio Easily As Seen on Anywhere Academy Tra«k Awards June 6, Centred Collegiate Conference 200 MPG Meet at Notre Dame Show Low as $281.75 June 18-20, NCAA Championships at Eugene, Ore. Golf HONDA OF MICHIANA, INC. June 14-20, NCAA Championships at Open 9 to 9 2531 LINCOLNWAY WEST — MISHAWAKA Phone Broadmoor Golf Club, Colorado Weekdays and also 3 Blocks East of Shoppers Fair 25 5-2388 Springs, Colo. Sunday Afternoons May 22, 1964 33 UST to keep the students from think­ only participants who didn't have any­ J ing that life is simple, the pro­ thing to say at the podium. There cedure for registration was again was just one complaint heard after changed. According to Mr. Leo Cor- the last speech was over — some baci, of Academic Affairs, there was staffers ended up feeling -as though always a rule that afternoon and they were guests at a SCHOLASTIC Saturday classes were required. How­ banquet. Equal time Mr. Scooper! ever its enforcement has recently been lenient and the administration de­ A s LONG AS year-end ritUcils are cided to go back to a stiffer inter­ "^*- on the agenda, we would sin­ pretation. Mr. Corbaci points out that cerely like to thank certain people for this is necessary to guarantee eflScient their long efforts on the SCHOLASTIC. use of classroom space — it is im­ Tom Hoobler, despite the controversy possible to have aU classes at the raging aroimd him, brought the mag­ most desirable times. Also a greater azine through a most diflScult situa­ spread of classes would prevent final tion. He refused to add his "requiescat exams from piling up on a student in in pace" to others muttered over the one day. And contrary to popular SCHOLASTIC last year, but instead beUef, these rules are not inflexible. formed a staff and published what An advisor with the Dean's approval certain faculty members have called can contradict the rules for the good an interesting and high quality maga­ of one's schedule. Our worry is that zine, "the best in 15 years." We who the strict regulation of courses cind know him also have a great personal schedules will prevent the best cur- respect for Tom and wish him every nculum possible for the student. success. One iU effect of the new procedure Our other graduating editors de­ has cdready come to light. Study halls serve the highest praise also. Brian ciround campus have been jammed Barnes, it could be said, certainly well past midnight with students try­ knew his business. Dick Strsmger pro­ ing to memorize their nine-digit ID vided the best possible management, numbers. while Terry Wolkerstorfer was a good sport all year. Larry Sicking 'T'HIS IS THE BANQUET SEASON at challenged your sensitivities through "*• Notre Dame. Every campus or­ his art and layout. Jim Callero (he ganization of more than 2^4 niembers likes to be called James Morgan) at­ rents a back room in some restaurant tempted to stimulate the apathetic for a yeeir-end celebration. The typi­ thousands. cal banquet involves a head table (at which everybody thinks he should Not to be forgotten are the long sit), honored guests like Fr. McCar- suffering people at Ave Maria Press. ragher and Fr. Wilson, and bounteous Mr. Sanna tried to understand us, members' awards given by organiza­ while Gene and George tried to figure tional moguls who seem out of place out our copy. A most important ele­ being sentimental. Food and drink are ment of the SCHOLASTIC was Mr. optional, depending on the health of Frank O'Malley, whose encourage­ the organizational budget. ment kept everyone going this year Notre Dame's student publications and will hopefully do the same in held one of the year's largest ban­ 1964-'65. Of course, the remainder quets at the Morris Inn on Wednesday of the staff, who wiU be joining us night. It was notable that this banquet again in September, know that they included representatives of all stu­ are greatly appreciated. dent publications, a feat sometimes Finally, we offer our thanks to the not achieved in the past. Prof. Ed­ Administration for the trust placed ward Fischer of the Communication in us. We would also like to express Arts Department, told this miniature appreciation to Fathers Hesburgh, Mc- Fleet Street in front of him to avoid Carragher, and O'Neil for their kind goble-de-gook — unnecessary or un­ help after Jack Pope's death last clear verbiage and cluttered, un­ week. Father Hesburgh's Masses and pleasant visual makeup. Near the his providing of transportation for us banquet's conclusion, DoJiw awards to the funeral helped ease the burden for highest student achievement were of our loss. given to seniors Jim Maher, Paul But when all is said, we can only Tierney, and Tom O'Brien. Ironically, look back briefly — the most impor­ these three BMOC's were about the tant time is ahead of us. 34 FOR THE BEST IN BOOKS BOOKS SAY "CONGRATULATIONS" SCHOOL SUPPLIES BOOKS SAY BEST. "BEST WISHES" BEST.

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