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November 30, 1956 The Notre Dame Qi NOTRE DAME Scholastic

BOOKSTORE Vol. 98 November 30, 1956 No. 9 ^^^ On the Campus Disce Quasi Semper Victunis Vive Quasi Cras Moritunis

Founded 1867

Entered as second class matter at Notre Dame, Indiana. Accepted for mailing at special rate of IDEAL postage. Section 1101, October 3, 1917. Authorized June 23, 1918.

CHARLES McKENDRICK CHRISTMAS Editor

JOE NORTON GIFTS Associate Editor DAVE THOMPSON To Fill Your List Associate Editor JIM STEINTRAGER News Editor JAMES MCDONALD Copy Editor DAVID KUBAL Feature Co-Editor JOHN QUAGLIANO ...Feature Co-Editor Jewelry Longine Watches GEORGE CLEMENTS Assistant News JIM DULAN Assistant News BOB VONDRASEK Assistant News Religious Articles HARRY McKEE Assistant Copy MARSH PIDGEON Assistant Copy Personalized Greeting Cards DON STUHLDREHER...Circulation Mgr. HARRY CONLON Business Mgr. JOHN GLAVIN Sports Editor Monogram Sportswear BOB EARLY Assistant Sports MIKE FITZPATRICK Assistant Sports

Luggage Cameras NEWS STAFF : Tom Banchoff, Mark Bradley, Jack Coughlin, John Fitzpatrick, John Ford, David Karnath, Bob LaMontagne, Jin^^ Lenox, Jim Loeffier, Jerry Leppek, Jini ND Miniature Rings Naughton, John O'Hara, Ed Plumly, Walt Rudge, Dave Schwartz, Pete Stafford, Jim Sutter, Bob Williams, Jim Yoch. Gift Wrappings SPORTS STAFF: Pat Defoe, Jim Goethals, Jack Grady, Tom Gugert, Roger Laur, Jim Merz, Greg Rogers, Ed Rohrbach, Ted Thompson, Doug Zilliox.

All kinds of Books SPORTS FEATURES: Joe Bride, Tom Ed­ wards, Bruce Huot, John McMahon.

Member of Catholic School Press Association, As­ sociated Collegiate Press. Represented for national advertising by National Advertising Service, Inc., THIS YEAR GIVE A GIFT 420 Madison Avenue, New York City. THE SCHOLASTIC is published weekly during the school year, except during vacation and examina­ tion periods at the University of Notre Dame. ^• dress all manuscripts to the Editor, Box 185, Notre FROM NOTRE DAME Dame, Indiana. SUBSCRIPTIONS: $4.00 per year. Single copies 25c —'% 4 The Scholastic Vkvett i

the refugees

team spirit HE Rtissian bmtality in putting down the Hungarian Trevolt is shocking a lot of our "America for Americans" citizens to their senses. There is a general sympathetic OMORROW Notre Dame reaches the end of its most feeling for the persecuted Hungarians and a desire for the T disastrous football season. For the senior it is a dismal United States to accept as many refugees as possible. conclusion to four yeare of gridiron activity which began This is a marked change in the attitudes of many Ameri­ with the undefeated team of 1953. For the freshmen it may cans who have selfishly insisted on baixing the door of •signal a college career filled with many more football democracy to the peoples of southern and eastern Europe. setbacks. United States immigration policy since 1900 has been We have received a large amount of correspondence largely influenced by a feeling of "Anglo-Saxon superiority." concerning the state of the Fighting Irish and the spirit of As a result, the only sizeable immigration quotas ha\e been our student body. Some of these letters have been printed restricted to countries of northern Europe, countries which in the SCHOLASTIC in previous issues. The gripes ran the have used these quotas least. gamut from chastising drinking at the games to demands That this Anglo-Saxon superiority is a myth must cer­ for Terry Brennan's head. tainly be evident to all intelligent Americans. Not only is Neither of the two complaints mentioned above are the the idea inane, but the nationality composition of the 160 reasons for the Notre Dame collapse this year. Nor do million people in this country shows only a minor pei'centage ||I believe that a lack of student spirit, however defined, of descendants of the so-called Anglo-Saxon race. .'\nd this is the cause of the poor 1956 showing. Name another student has been true since the beginning of the centun,-. body that would cheer outside their team's locker room Yet the myth continues to exert its influence. It has after 47-14 and 40-0 losses. been embodied in the universally criticized McCarran- After two months of steady use, the argument about Walter Immigration Act which regulates, or rather restricts, the lack of game experience has worn thin. If we could the flow of oppressed people into our free country. In the to progressively improved performances week after eyes of these people Americans must seem a very selfish week, there might be excuses for seven defeats in nine games. breed. But against Iowa last Saturday, Notre Dame offered only Many stories have been published about the Hungarian token resistance. refugees who have recently been allowed to enter the United I cannot see the logic behind the statement that, "the States. All any of them wanted was a chance to live in free­ •students have let the team down." If anything, the reverse dom. One of the stories related how a young Hungarian is true. looked down from a high window in a Chicago building I don't imagine anyone could analyze the Fighting Irish and marveled at the bright windows and the hundreds of of this year and correctly diagnose all their ills. But I do automobiles he saw below him. He was amazed to learn think that one factor stands out above the rest. that each person driving one of those cars owned it too. On any team which is forced to employ so many sopho­ But I wonder what he felt when he thought of the rest of mores, one of the major ingredients necessary for success his people back in Hungary, knowing that the United States is the strong leadei-ship given by the veteran players. This held open her arms for only 214,000 of them. year that leadei-ship has been lacking. Some of the older It is small wonder that the United States has lost pres­ Aperformei-s lost heart after several defeats. The .younger tige. We are the greatest country in the world materially, squadmen had to provide their own inspiration. Even and the campaign slogan of "peace and prosperity" has their enthusiasm petered out at Iowa City. been heard all over the earth. But while our peace and No student demands that Notre Dame win each and prosperity is held up for all to see, so is our attitude that we every game. Football is a game, not a way of life. How­ are keeping it all for ourselves. ever, each student does demand that his team exert 100 The United States is badly in need of ways to demon­ per cent effort toward the game. strate our good faith and to restore confidence in democracy. If team spirit ceases to match that of the student body, One of the greatest steps forward we could achieve in this then it really will be time to de-emphasize football at Notre regard would be a realistic revision of our immigration laws. •Dame. —C. McK. -/. iV. November 30, 1956 ^ I I I:-. MEN WITH SUCCESS IN MIND

KNOW THE VALUE OF "i BEING WELL-DRESSED

Success is made up of a number of things. Mostly, we are told, it is a result of hard work. There are many other factoi-s too, not the least of which is a good appear­ ance. Because the clothes that you wear ';^'>W«:r-.r-v;;;;iiJ 1 makes up 90% of what othei-s see of you, the right clothes are important to men with success in mind. The right clothes for you are at the Campus Shop. Gilbert's buyers search the markets of the world to bring you the smartest styles, finest fabrics, most skilled tailoring and 2 wide selection of famous Brand Names. Come in now for vour selection.

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On the Campus—Notre Dame

01 The Scholastic PAY PAY PAY

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On the Campus—Notre Dame

# November 30, 1956 fiefie^C4Udi04t

A BRITISHER SPEAKS Editor: Good to read you on Suez. May a Britisher comment? • 1. Personally, agreed that Eden-Mol- ^i let not Britain-France, please, made a moi-al and diplomatic mistake. 2. It was preceded bj?^ an Eisenhower- Dulles mistake of losing initiative in the Middle East. Why does the U.S. have a Secretary who has never kept the con­ fidence of European Allies? 3. Talk of imperialism (what you mean by "greedy action") is stupid. Note developments in British and French »' "empires" in the last ten years. Suez is as vital to Britain as railroads were to Western U.S. 4. You do not know whether Britain and France prompted Israel to attack Egypt or not. 5. The American public is badly in­ formed on foreign events (obsei-ve our distinctive and correct local read-see-hear idiocies). Travel OUR ''346" DINNER JACKET teaches that the public taf any one coun- tiy receives distorted news. Our ''346" dinner jacket, favored by under­ 6. Recriminations won't help. Clearly, Britain and France treated the U.S. graduates, is tailored on our own patterns of shoddily re: communicating intentions; lightweight black worsted...in shawl collar and conversely, re: condemnation of loyal allies in two desperate wars, plus moral­ style or peak lapel with silk satin facings... ising a la Woodrow Wilson. Friends and may be worn with the assurance that it show their mettle by doing constructive things. is correcc in every detail. 7. I pray, too—that the Administra­ tion will find resolute policies to make * Also OH)- good-looking "346" evening accessories the U.S. unequivocally leader of the Western world, and not "endanger the welfare of the free world" Avith con­ fused indecision (Cf. "Users Association, by F. Dulles); "peace, by smoothing

ESTA»U$HB»18!8 things over and being friends with everybody" (by D. Eisenhower; White House Press.) Arnold McKee .^^ Department of Economics

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mmm\ is umm the AUTUMN ISM of the Order a full year's subscription to the SCHOLASTIC for your ''Jugglmr" 01 sile low at the Cafeteria and Bookstore parents and friends. Only $4.00. a 8 The Scholastic S^capm

the art of ^hy Bryan Wiiods wasting time

In order to find out just what are the do in their spare time. I picked you as might say. We're studying some of the most common ways of killing an after­ a representative commerceman." intei-esting chemical reactions which noon around here without taint of work "We'x-e having a seminar in Money occur when we subject com and certain or study, I decided to take a survey. I and Banking. Care to sit in for an hour other grains to certain processes." selected a number of gentlemen who or so?" "How's it coming?" might be considered typical. Below I "Well I admit I've always been in­ "Oh, the results are, uh, most gi-ati- have transcribed the results of that terested in a few of the more practical fying. Here, try a sip." survey. applications of Money and Banking. "Say, that is interesting. You say ^ The first Domer I visited was a phil­ Deal." you have a couple pints of the, uh, by­ osophy major. I entered the room and Next on my list were two chem products of your experiments? I'll take found the shades down and the subject majors. I knocked, but no one an­ 'em. And wrap them as a gift, please." sprawled on his sack. swered, so I just walked in. The room Unfortunately, I was forced to dis­ "Hunh, whasamatta, whosat?" was crowded but they were too busy continue the sui^vey at this point. A "I'm taking a survey. How do you to notice me at first. The floor was couple more rooms like that and I w^ould spend your spare afternoons?" littered with pots and kettles, in which have had to auction off my roommate's "I lie down here on my sack and get they seemed to be cooking something. clothes and books too. As it is, I got comfortable and shut my eyes and think! There wei-e all sorts of brass tubing, such a good price for the record player What else should a philosophy major all coiled up, and running from one can' that I'm almost Solvent again. 0be doing?" into another. There were also a couple of bushel baskets of corn over in the My next visit was to a finance major. IN CASE YOU HAVEN'T NOTICED corner. As soon as I adjusted to the smoke and Once again you can watch the "India­ could see across the room, I asked if "Ed, we're all out of rubbing alcohol napolis 500" time-trials right out at my boy was there. bottles; run over to Alumni and swipe the Circle. The bus strike is over. . . "Who dealt this mess? This isn't a a case of empties from next to the coke South Bend had snow for Thanksgiving. . hand, it's a foot. Hey, Chuck, you here machine, why don't you?" First time since 195-5 that it snowed somewhere?" "Okay, be i-ight back. Oh, here's here in November. How about that? somebody at the door. Customer, may- ... A cei-tain sports columnist for the "Yeah, I think somebody came in." me." Sun-Times picked Iowa over Oklahoma W "Well go over and look. This smoke for No. I. I'm sui-prised you didn't put "Well come on in, buddy, you're just is a little thick." Northwestern up there too, Gene .... in time. Just ran across a couple pints Elvis won another fight. I hear he's "Who sent you, stranger, and what's left over from October. Guaranteed a going to get this year's trophy at the the password?" month and a half old. Only a buck." Bengal Bouts as the guy who contributed "Nick, the Greek." "Oh, I don't want to buy anything. the most to boxing in 1956. . . . The "That was last week, but I guess I'm just taking a sui-vey. What do you local roundballers open in the iieldhouse you're okay. What do you want?" men do in your spare time?" next week. They'z-e cooking up this year's popcorn supply right now. ^ "I'm taking a sui"vey of what guys "We're conducting an experiment, you November 30, 1956 T 9 C^v#s you more to enJGty

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The Scholastic 10 FOUNDATION SEEKS FULL STUDENT SUPPORT

% Drive Opens Monday of Foundation Week is not the money, achieved 9:^ pei- cent participation of but 100 i)er cent student sui)port of students. Last year this was increased For Token Donations the Foundation work and familiariza­ to 98.4 per cent participation, and this One cubic inch of earth from beiieatii tion of students with the Foundation." year the committee is striving for lOf' the Golden Dome. In addition to the container of dirt, per cent participation of students in This is the offer made Notre Uame students contributing receive a pamphlet the drive. students during the third annual stu­ describing work of the Notre Dame Assisting Maiui on the committee are. dent Foundation Week which beg-ins Foundation and a souvenir card certi­ Bob Toland, freshman representative; Monday according to Foundation Week fying that the dirt was taken from be­ Larry Richart, sophomore: Gene Salem, *Committee Chairman Dave Mann. neath the Golden Dome. junior; Burke Cueny, senior; Mike Ku- In return for the earth, sealed in a Student Foundation Week is a Stu­ ras, off-campus: and Kuras and Neil plastic container, the committee asks a dent Senate sponsored activity, in co­ Ball, publicity. Mr. Alan Powers, a donation of any amount from students. operation with the Hall Presidents" regional representative of the Notre "A dime, a nickel, a few pennies—any Council and the hall councils. Contri­ Dame Foundation, is advisor to the com­ amount the student can give is suffi­ butions from on-campus students will be mittee. cient," Mann emphasized. "The object handled thrugh the hall councils to fa­ The Notre iJame Foundation handles cilitate contact with all students. The all gifts to the University. It was or­ contacts will continue all week, Mann ganized in 1947 by then University said. President Rev. John J. Cavanaugh. Tate Added to Faculty Off-campus students have been mailed C.S.C, who now heads the Foundation. letters enclosing a student Foundation The Foundation set as its goal a col­ As Visiting Professor Week pamphlet and a letter explaining lection of S25 million by 1958 to finance Allen Tate, poet, ci'itic and professor the Foundation and the purpose of approximately 30 per cent of the annual of English at the University of Minne­ Foundation Week. In each letter is an budget not covered by tuition, a Faculty sota, has been appointed a visiting- pro­ addressed envelope for return of con­ Development program, and construction fessor at the University of Notre Dame tributions to the committee. of much needed buildings on the campus. for the spring semester beginning- Jan. The first student Foundation Week, Since 1947, over three-quarters of that 28. The announcement was made i-e- held in the 1954-55 academic year, (Continued on page 33) ceiitly by Rev. PhilHp S. Moore, C.S.C, vice-president of academic affairs. 0 Professor Tate, who currently is in India on a State Depai-tment cultural mission, will join the faculty of Notre Dame's English department under the auspices of the University's Distin­ guished Professors program. He will teach literai-j- criticism, a graduate course, and an undergraduate course entitled, "Fi-oni Pope to John­ son." He is the author of The Forlorn ^)emou, The Houjie of Fiction, On the ^Limitu of Poetry, and moi'e than a scoi-o of other works. A native of Clarke County, Ky., Pro­ fessor Tate was educated at Vanderbilt University. He has been a faculty mem­ ber and lecturer at the University of Minnesota since 1951 and at the Univer­ sity of Chicago, New York University, Princeton University, the University of ^Vorth Carolina and Southwesteni Col­ lege. In addition to Ms teaching and writ­ ing, Professor Tate sei-ved as editor of the Sewanee Review from 1944 to 1946 and of Poetry and Belles Lettres from 1946 to 1948. Earlier, he was advisory editor of The Kenyon Review. He held the Chair of Poeti-y of the Library of FINAL BRIEFING mCongres s during 1943-44. Father Cavanaugh, Chairman Mann check signals.

November 30, 1956 11 been presented annually since 1883 to • NSA Regional Assembly Opens Tomorrow; an outstanding American Catholic lay­ man. The medal recipient last year was Constitutional Revision Studied by Committee George 'Meany, president of the AFL- CIO. Delegates fr'om 15 colleges and uni­ nar, to be held in February, and an Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C., versities in the Ohio-Indiana region of international relations seminar in March president of the University, will confer the National Student Association meet will be made during the assembly. the honor on General Gruenther at the for a regional assembly in the LaFor- Saturday night, a banquet and dance ceremonies. tune Student tomorrow at 10 for assembly delegates will be held at When the soldier-statesman was '^ a.m. The meetings will continue through the LaSalle Hotel, and Sunday morning named to receive the award last year on Sunday. the group will have a breakfast in the Laetare Sunday, March 10, he was cited Rev, James E. Norton, C.S.C., vice- Morris Inn. The assembly closes with by Fr. Hesburgh "for his virile spiri­ president of student affairs for the Uni- a plenary session Sunday afternoon, dur­ tual life" and as one who "personifies versitj-, and Pat Logan, Notre Dame stu­ ing which resolutions will be passed the military power and the spiritual dent body president, will welcome dele­ concerning objectives decided on in the strength which are the western woi-ld's gates to the campus. Bob Kiley, Notre commission sessions. bulwark against the Communist Dame senior and NSA regional chair­ Schools attending the assembly in­ tyranny." man, and other Notre Dame students on clude Youngsto%vn, Oberlin, Earlham, The Laetare Medal, generally regard­ the regional executive committee will act Notre Dame College, Marian, Antioch, ed as the most significant annual award ^ as hosts for the meeting. Fenn, St. Mary's of the Woods, Ohio conferred upon Catholic laymen in the Group discussions in three categories State, Ursuline, John Carroll, Wilber- United States, has been presented to 59 will be held Saturday night and Sunday force, Denison, St. Mary's College and men and 15 women during its existence. in the Student Center. The categories the University of Notre Dame. Among recent recipients are Diplomat include educational aifairs, led by Jim Jefferson Caffery, Thomas E. Murray of Steiritrager of Notre Dame; student gov­ the United States Atomic Energy com­ ernment, by Ann Hopkins of Ursuline; mission, actress Irene Dunne, Gen. and international affairs, by Roberta Joseph Lawton Collins, philanthropists Meserve from Oberlin. The international I. A. O'Shaughnessy and John H. Phe- affairs grouj^ will discuss particularly lan, and former Postmaster General the Hungarian situation. Frank C. Walker. % Jon Boss, from Denison, A\all conduct the pi-ogram for non-member schools. Kiley said that a representative of Edu­ cational Ti-avel, Inc., which conducts Election Dafe Chosen NSA trips abroad, wll discuss with travel directors procedure for coming- For Frosh Hall Voting trips. Election of fi'eshman hall presidents Tentative plans for a leadership semi- and representatives will be held Thurs­ day, Dec. 13 in the freshman halls from 11:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. and from 5 p.m. to^ 6:30 p.m. Election Committee Chair-* ND Sweeps Top Honors man Bemie McGowan announced that In Moot Court Regionols nominations opened Wednesday, Nov. 28 and will close Sunday, Dec. 9 at 6 p.m. Members of the Notre Dame Law Nomination forms are available at 1 School swept the honors of the regional SorinHall. All nominations must con­ eliminations of the national Moot Court GENERAL GRUENTHER tain :a. minimum of 25 names and ad­ competition in Chicago on Nov. 8. • Laetare Medal Winner dresses. Candidates must possess satis- Patrick Berrigan, Lewiston, N.- Y.; . factory. disciplinary records and must Wayns Kent, Evansville, Ind., and Law­ be able to seiwe one complete academic^^ rence Kane, Jr., seniors in the Law Gruenther f o Receive year. Nominating petitions must be re-^- School, argued four times and won four, turned by the deadline to 1 Sorin Hall, times. They did not I'eceive a "bye" Laetare Medal Dec. 4 together with a full account of any cam­ in any of the rounds, according to Tom paign expenses incurred by the candi­ Ryder, director of public relations for Gen. Alfred M. Gruenther, who relin­ dates. Campaign expenditures must not the Moot Court. quished his post as supreme allied com­ exceed a total of $15. Among the schools involved in the mander in Europe last week, will re­ Only the hall presidents and repre­ competition were Chicago, Kent, North­ ceive the Notre Dame Laetare Medal sentatives will be voted upon in this western, and Loyola of Chicago. Loy­ for 1956 at a special ceremony in the election. Other hall offices will be de­ ola received second place and will travel Drill Hall at 8:30 p.m., Tuesday. All cided by vote of the hall council. The^^ to New York with Noti-eDame for the •students are encouraged to attend the preferential ballot will be employed in national competition during the first ceremony. the election. This requires the voter to week of Dec«nber. The competition is The former NATO commander, who choose the candidates in order of prefer­ sponsored by the Young Lawyers' com­ will become president of the American ence by placing "1" next to his first mittee of ithe New York City Bar asso­ Red Cross when he retires from the choice, "2" beside his second choice, and ciation. Army at the end of this year, will de­ so on for all the nominees. This sys­ The topic discussed involved a plea liver a-major address at the event. tem is Used because it decides the candi­ of insanity as a defense in a criminal Gruenther is the fourth military figure date who is most acceptable to the/=> prosecution. to receive the Laetare medal, which has majority. ^ 12 The Schtilastic THE IMPERIAL CROWN CONVERTIBLE COUPE

# Zhe 'Designs of a 'Designer

by VIRGIL M. EXNER Director oi Styling, Chrysler Corporation

Essentially, an automobile stylist is a engineer, cost specialist and manufac­ house, well know these "idea" cars, em­ purposeful doodler. That's the first defi­ turing expert. He must also be a psy­ bodying our concepts of advance auto­ nition given when anyone asks me how chologist in determining what motivates mobile styles, have been placed on dis­ ^a designer goes about styling an auto- people to buy and in anticipating which play in various sections of the nation ^mobile. There's much more to car de­ styles will sell. to give us the benefit of the public's re­ signing than deliberate doodling, of Having applied all of these considera­ action to them. course. But, taking steps in sequence, a tions, together with the creative and Our sui^veys of home and office fur­ rough sketch usually is the first visual artistic talents which are basic require­ nishings showed that sculptured shapes, expression of a new styling idea. You'll ments, our stylists planning the 1957 having little ornamentation, and low, notice that the tj^e of doodling men­ models concluded that the American sleek contours, wer-e increasing in popu­ tioned here has been carefully qualified. public would welcome a further exten­ larity. Also, that color pi-eference defi­ Unlike the idle scribbler who draws a sion of the Forward Look in automobile nitely showed a trend toward softer series of unrelated objects while his design which the company introduced in hues, and that muted patterns were Amind is occupied with other thoughts, 1955. gaining in favor in the fabric field. an automobile stylist deliberately tries to In 1953, we based our projection of The basic design of our 1955 cars— ti-ansfonn his mental image of a car's what would appeal to the public this fall which were then oif our drawing boards design into

November 30, 1956 13 in a huge, impersonal stamping machine..^ For instance, we may want to reduce the height of the car for greater beauty and increase the slope of the hood to maintain the j)roper proportions. But, where would the beauty be if we had to cut holes in the roof for the passenger's heads, or if the carburetor and air cleaner poked through the hood? What I'm getting at is that volmne^- , produced pi'oducts, like the automobile,"* can take on greater beauty and imity of design only as fast as technical skills and production techniques make it pos­ sible to accommodate all the components within the new shape. Merely to "accommodate" is not enough, however. More important than fitting eveiything into the new body shell is the necessity of creating a better all-around vehicle. Ways must be found • to improve function as well as appear­ ance, if the automobile is to be compe­ titive in today's market. Translating our ideas into finished automobiles was made easier by the THE LINCOLN PREMIERE teamwork practiced at Chiysler Cox-po- ration. We all knew each other's prob­ lems and we all were looking toward a DeSoto, Chi-j'sler and Imperial cars. highlights which are sculptured right common objective—a better perfoiTning These styling features provide lines into the steel. Interiors are tastefully car made more beautiful by a tnaly_ styled to accent and complement exterior which natui'ally are further beautified American concept of elegance in auto­ shape and color. by additional sculptui-ed surfaces and mobile styling. lower contours. By using the skills, tools, materials Our guiding principle in designing the \^and experience which were not avail­ These inter-related problems were dis­ 1957 models was to match every part of able when we styled our earlier models, cussed at meetings Avith executives in the design to the function of an auto­ we were able to further develop the charge of the various divisions. Our mobile. '-•^ 1955-56 styling concepts. plans were formalized and the target That Avas how we "saw" 1957 cars in date set for the fall of 1956, when the For example, our high s\veej)ing rear 1957 models Avould be unveiled. fins—^in addition to accenting the aero­ the fall of 1953. So far, we have been dynamic design of our 1957 cars— have concerned mainly with beauty. How­ It is not possible to detail here the been shown in wind-tunnel tests to con­ ever, automobiles must, first of all, be fantastically complex problems that had_^ tribute measurably to the stability of practical machines—efficient, comfort­ to be solved in order to bring forth ^ the cars in severe crosswinds at nonnal able and safe. these completely new cars—such prob­ highway driving speeds. Hands and machines sometimes can­ lems as inventing new ways of doing- not produce what the mind, primarily things, building expensive new machines, When setting out to design a new concerned with beauty, conceives. It is developing new manufacturing processes, model, my staff and I keep in mind that easy to bend metal in the mind's eye and etc. However, to give some idea of the automobiles have a common need— reduce it to a drawing or a clay model, complications involved, I'd like to men­ streamlining for greater freedom in but something else again to bend metal tion briefly the chassis-suspension-styl­ motion. Nature accomplished that' with exactly the same way millions of times ing challenge. a unity of form which designers have been tiying to match. Also, we study the creations of design­ THE MERCURY MONTCLAIR ers in other fields who ob\iously have the same nature-inspired source. I re­ fer to the naturally sleek streamlining of certain aircraft, speed boats, racing cars, guided missiles and rockets. Fundamental to these shapes are tapered noses, upswept taiils, or fins, and "tumble home"—a stylist's tenn mean­ ing body lines Avhich curve inward at the bop and bottom. Because so much shape is built into our 1957 cars, only a minimum of chrome and other ornamentation is needed. This again, was in step with the trend toward simplicity and natural elegance. In addition, it is felt that bright color is unnecessary to bring out 14 The Scholastic ^ Cliassis engineers were working to perfect stronger frames, suspension en­ gineers were developing a whole new system to improve riding comfort and road stability and stylists were trying to find ways of lowering the roof in line with contemporaiy ideas of beauty, while, at the same time, retaining de­ sired interior dimensions. Putting all of our ideas together we w were able to do these things by design­ ing new frames and a suspension sys­ tem that would also pennit a dramatic reduction in the car's over-all height. That type of coordination Avas extended thi'ough hundreds of components which must perform dependably, yet fit the new over-all shape so that an integrated automobile results. From the stylists' full color drawings, ^ called renderings, we translated our ideas into clay models exactly 3/8 the THE DESOTO FIREFLITE size of an actual automobile. Upon ap­ proval of these small reproductions, we the volume production of the new models. all the styling and engineeiing advances created full-sized cars in clay in which During this period, the prototype auto­ our 1957 cars represent. Instead, we all of the major surfaces and shapes mobiles—'the components of which al­ are busy putting the finishing touches could be seen! exactly as they would ready have been thoroughly tested in on next year's models, getting others appear in production automobiles. About our laboratories—undergo rigorous road into clay, swaddling clothes and doodling six months are required for this step trials. around with sketches of what your car and it marks the last time in a new Hundreds of thousands of miles are will look like in 1961. car's development when major design covered during this process at our I can't say what shape our current V changes can be made. Minor changes are 4,000-acre proving grounds, in addition doodles are ^taking, of course. How­ made, however, right up until about six to testing on highways tkroughout the ever, we can be sure that shape and months before the beginning of produc­ nation in all climates and over all types function will have the same inter-rela­ tion. of roads. When the cars have suc­ tion as they have had in the past. Plaster molds are taken from the full- cessfully completed their tests we know What will the function of an auto­ size clays, then laminated fiber glass is they will give dependable service. mobile be in the future? Well, some of laid up in the plaster mold to produce It is a tremendous thrill for all of us the industi-y's forward planners have the full-scale plastic mock-up which is who have had a hand in developing a expressed some farsighted thoughts on the next stage in new model develop­ new model to see the first cars roll off this subject. Some believe automobiles ment. Patterns for hammer forms, con- the assembly lines. However, the edge may evolve into three specialized types. ^ stmcted of hardwood, are taken from to that thrill is somewhat dulled for us One of these might be a large, luxuri­ sections of the mock-up. Metalsmiths —because we are always concentrating ous Highway Cruiser for safe intercity then shape steel panels for hand-built on the futui-e. In fact, we sometimes transpoitation. The second type could prototype cars on these wood forms call oui-selves "the loneliest people in be the Urbanite which would combine which also sen'^e as a guide for shops the automobile business"—that's be­ maximum passenger space and maiieu- that build the tools and dies used in cause, unlike those in the sales or pro­ verability in a small package. Design actual production. duction end of the business, we can't simplicity and medium performance About a year remains now before the tell people (in very specific terms, at would be its hallmarks. The third type millions of dollars worth of new tools least) "what we're doing now." could be a sports car for travel over and machines will be in place to begin We've barelv had time to reflect on secondary roads to recapture the thrill of driving for pure fun. As some auto visionaries see them, THE MARK VII CONVERTIBLE the Highway Cruiser would be some­ what longer, lower and wider than to­ day's cars. With a much lighter, some­ what smaller, power plant than we know- today, it might have rear engine drive to give a flat floor and more optimum aerodynamic cleanness and sealed be­ cause the vehicle Avould be air condi­ tioned. The vehicle would be highly streamlined for minimum power require­ ments and also for stability in motion. There are prophets today who see the solution to the manifold problem of car control and safety through the use of electronic and electro-mechanical de­ vices for obstacle warning, deceleration, and guidance. One possibility which has been ad-

November 30, 1956 15 Vanced might be an electro-magnetic different type of glass would be used, cars, in addition to offering comfort and field strip laid in the highway surface, something with more structui-al strength safety, would offer durability and color furnishing a guidance signal which can and less weight. Some stylists expect to effects beyond anything we know today be sensed and amijlified into steering depend on this for structure above the through the extended use of synthetic commands to produce directional steei"- belt line. For privacy and sun protec­ fibres and moulded, or rolled, or ex­ ing control of the vehicle. This would tion they secretly hope for such radical truded shapes of new mii-acle resins maintain vehicle direction on cunning solutions as activation of a molecular upon which chemical research is even roads, in cross-winds and around other film in the glass stmcture. now at work. vehicles traveling in the same dii'ection. The Urbanite would be a smaller, less It is unthinkable that we should not When integrated with the obstacle ap­ complicated car, probably not so re­ see equally wonderful improvements in proach warning- appartus, this device moved in concept from the cars Ave know manufacturing methods. Automatic ma­ could transfer the vehicle safely into the today according to the forward planners. chine tool cycles, electronic and punched passing channel, with speed and neces­ Tt would have capacity for four people card scheduling of operations and con­ sary ti-affic delay being automatically in fixed seats, and might be about the trol of machine processes could make controlled during the passing maneuver. size of today's low jiriced cars, although possible volume production with broad Putting the car on the guidance beam ]5robably lower in height. The power flexibility. All of these and many more would merely involve dri\ing onto the plant may be located in the i-ear to give processes properly applied would make highway under manual control, perhaps a flat floor. The drive will be to the possible the maintenance of the high de­ with tlie assistance of an audio warning two rear wheels only. This would be a gree of unifoiTOity and reliability that signal for approaching vehicles, setting medium speed car for general use. will be required of these complex the desired speed and direction, and Acceleration will be one of its main mechanisms. , picking up the beam appropriate to the features, so light weight will be impor­ Although much of the above may speed lane selected by indicator light or tant. Again, the solution may lie in sound visionary, nothing here is really perhaps another audio signal from the extensive use of light metals both in outside the scope of present day knowl­ beam receiver. The vehicle would carry the body and in the drive train, and edge; in fact, many of these develop­ on until returned to manual control upon the ultimate in streamlining for low ments are already in use in other fields. turning off the highway or until brought looser requirement. They require only some basic applica­ to a stop by automatic cut-off at the The car undoubtedly would be equip­ tions studies and cost reduction work to highwray tenninus or upon approaching ped with many power controls and, if make them feasible for automobiles. an obstacle. not with automatic guidance control, No part of the automobile mentioned The passenger compartment, some perhaps with obstacle warning devices. here has not undergone at least as great foiAvard planners believe, Avould have The medium cruising speed would limit a change in the last 25 years as those spacious acconmiodations for six people, it to the assigned speed lane of the ex­ described above. We are living in a uni­ with movable seating, instantly locked pressways when it travels on them, but verse which is expanding- intellectually in place by an emergency warning sys­ generally the vehicle would be used for as well as physically and the rate of this tem, coupled to the obstacle warning and running errands in suburban areas. expansion is constantly accelerating un­ deceleration controls, and a transparent This car also would be air conditioned der the pressure of human need and roof. Some designers rule out the steer­ and quite possibly would have a trans­ scientific research. ing wheel as we know it today, and be­ parent roof. The use of new types of Viewed through today's perspective, lieve manual guidance might be accom­ structural glass might make this pos­ yesterday's achievement becomes the plished with a small lever. sible. yardstick by which we mustTmeasure to­ Although high acceleration would not The specification of the sports car is morrow. Certainly, today's cars, viewed be one of the necessary attributes of this left to your imagination. We can be by yesterday's standards, would be un­ vehicle, because of its size, weight will certain that it will be highly maneuver- believable. It is understandable, there­ still be a problem in its design. The able and will have manual controls, high fore, that we cannot envision the cars a solution here might lie in an extensive power-to-weight ratio, and outstanding quarter of a century away if we try to use of light metals and new structui-al roadability. imagine them in terms of today's think­ techniques. It also is conceivable that a The visionaries feel interiors of these ing and products.

THE CHRYSLER NEW YORKER

16 The Scholastic ^Pai^UU o^ the l^ea/i . John F. Kennedy

by Frank Spiering

tired for injuries by the Navy, and was received the highest vote ever given to ON THE. COVER: John F. Kennedy awarded the Purple Heart and the Navy a candidate in either party for the and Marine Corps Medal for gallantry Wgreets our readers as the Notre Dame United States Senate in the history of in rescuing his fellow crew members. Massachusetts. 'Patriot of the Year.' Each year the After the war Kennedy was a writer Charged with ability, this energetic senior class votes to elect a man who and a newspaperman. He represented young man subsequently set records in the Chicago He^-ald-American at the has shown himself to be a true patriot the Senate which have rarely been of his country. The Senator from San Francisco Conference and in 194-5, equaled. In 1954 Senator Kennedy led he covered the British elections and the the battle for adequate standards for Massachusetts will address the gradu­ Potsdam Conference for International ating class, Feb. 22, when he will Unemployment Compensation Benefits. News Service. This bill was badly defeated by Republi­ accept the honor. Last year Curtis In November 1946, Kennedy was cans and Democrats alike, but it inspired LeMay, General of the Air Force, was the St. Louis Post Dispatch to label him wthe selection. as a vigorous fiiend of the less for­ tunate. In 1954 he inaugurated a three year One of the youngest and most colorful battle to revise and sti-engthen the laws figures in today's political scene is a against illegal lobbying. This note­ soft-spoken young Democrat named John worthy straggle secured him a position Fitzgerald Kennedy. In the last thirty- on the Senate's Committee to Investigate nine years he has carved a substantial Lobbying. niche in the nunds of the American He had always been interested in people. At the present time he is sei-v- Medical Research, and in 1955 and 1956 ing his first term as United States Sena­ he successfully proposed an amendment tor from Massachusetts. for increased attention toward that field Senator Kennedy, one of a family of of endeavoi". This resulted in the found­ nine children, was born in Brookline, ing of a National Medical Library in Massachusetts, in the shadow of great­ 1956. ness. His father, Joseph P. Kennedy, sei-ved as Ambassador to Great Britain, Again the Senator devoted his efforts as Chairman of the Securities and Ex­ toward bettering the social existence of change Commission, and as Chairman of his fellow Americans. Between 1953 the Maritune Commission. His mother and 1956, he made possible the follow­ is the daughter of the former Mayor of ing outstanding measures: • Boston, John F. Fitzgerald. Another He introduced the first bill to raise grandfather, Patrick J. Kennedy, was the minimum working wage to one a member of the Massachusetts House dollar an hour, which is now a law. of Representatives and the State Senate He proposed the first bill to establish from East Boston. A brother, Joseph P. a system of flexible retirement imder Kennedy, Jr., a Navy Pilot, was killed social security, to prevent rigidification in action in Europe and was awarded at age 65. the Navy Cross posthumously. To aid communities, industiies, and Kennedy attended public schools in workei's hard hit by excessive imports A Massachusetts in his early years, and elected to the House of Representatives he di-afted the first bill to the then he entered Hai-vard University. where he sei-ved Avith such capability, nation's fishing industry, through re­ After his graduation from Hai-vard in that, in 1952, the people of Massachu­ search and market development. These 1940 with honors, he entered the Navy. setts, who in the past had continuously are only a few of the many incidents Serving as a PT boat Commander in the supported the Republican administration, in which Senator Kennedy has helped to South Pacific during World War II he elected Kennedy over the incumbent better National conditions. suffered serious injuries when his PT Henry Cabot Lodge (Now representing boat was rammed by a Japanese de­ the United States in the United Nations) In addition to these services the Sena- stroyer during an action in the Solomon by over 70,000 votes. This landslide was # Islands. In March of 1945, he was re- di^nctively remarkable as Kennedy Continued on Page 32) November 30, 1956 17 (3

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IVPN ^ OSORIO

*l TRIED, I TRIED!"

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'THIS IS A SERIOUS OASS, MOJZIZECK—STOP HORSING AROUND!" 4« The Scholastic • THIS IS OUR LIFE

byOSORIO

"THREE SCOOPS OF POTATOES, PLEASE.

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y "AT GILBERT'S WE CAN NT ANYBODY. "NEXT YEAR WE GET MOTORCYCLE PBMUSSIONS.'* November 30, 1956 J9 Rev. Gabriel Named To Legion of Honor Rev. A. L. Gabriel, director of the University's Mediaeval Institute, has At the Movies been decollated a Chevalier of France's Legion of Honor, it was recently an­ COLFAX nounced. The award was conferred last Aveek You Can't Run Aivay From It. (B) Jack Lemmon, June Allyson. The by Jean Sti-auss, French consul general plot revolves around the adventures of a runaway heix-ess and an unemployed in Chicago, at a luncheon in the Morris reporter. June is supposed to marry a society playboy but she ducks out Inn attended by Rev. Theodore M. Hes- on him at the altar and as you might guess runs away with the reporter. burgh, C.S.C., president of the Univer­ Sutainiing up: A much better title would be Low Society. sity, and other University ofiicials. GRANADA THORLET PRIZE Love Me Tender. (A-2) Elvis, Debra Paget, Richard Egan. Let's face Father Gabriel, who also recently re­ it, this mo\ne was made to capitalize on Elvis' popularity, and there isn't ceived the Thorlet Prize of the French too much of an attempt to have a plot. Elvis sings the required number of Academy for his Student Life in Ave songs and I suppose the required number of screams Avill be provided by Maria College, Mediaeval Paris, was the girls. Rich Clark says: "One of Hollywood's All-Time best." cited for his "many years of service in Summing up: The wonderful thing about America is that anybody, and the interest of French-Hungarian and I mean anybody, can become rich. French-American friendship." Now a naturalized American citizen, AVON Fi". Gabriel fomiei-ly was director of the French Collie in Hungary and served Secrets of Life. (A-1) This is another feature film in Walt Disney's True- as professor at the University of Buda­ Life Adventure series, dealing with a Avide range of natural phenomena. pest. It tackles a variety of fields—flowers and plants, insects, marine life, Avinding He is the author of several publica­ up with an exploration of volcanos and their function. tions on the cultural relations of France Summing up: Walt needs the anoney, so let's all go see it two or three with central Europe. In Notre Dame's times. Mediaeval Institute, he has built up a STATE valuable collection on the history of the University of Paris. The Biff Ski/. (A-2) Today. Kirk Douglas, Dewey Martin. A reissue of a fairly good western of a few years back. The Legion of Honor was created by Napoleon in 1802 to reward distin­ Co-hit: The Liisty Men. (A-2) Robert Mitchum, Susan Hayward. guished services rendered in militaiy Tea And Sympathy. (B) Dec. 2-5. Deborah and John Kerr. They tell and civil life. The president of the me that the play was a tremendous hit, but I can't understand why. The French Republic is the sovereign head plot although well developed is one that should have been left in the writer's and grand master of the order. small mind. However, since it has come out, I guess the best thing to do is forget it. Co-hit: Great Day In The Mominff. (B) Vii'ginia Mayo, Robert Stack. Debaters Take Second While The City Sleeps. (B) Dec. 6. Dana Andrews, Ida Lupino. A whodunnit. In Wichifa Tournament Co-hit: The Bold And The Brave. (A-2) Mickey Rooney, Wendell Corey. In the second major debate activity An excellent war story with a different t'v\ist. of the season, the Notre Dame debate team traveled to Wichita, Kan., on Nov. RIVER PARK 16 and 17 for the Univei'sity of Wichita 23 Paces To Baker Street. (A-1) Nov. 30-Dec. 1. Van Johnson, Vera Miles. Invitational Debate tournament. Of the Van Johnson is a blind detective who solves murders by using his other twenty-five schools participating in the senses to great advantage. Vera Miles is his seeing eye dog. event, the Notre Dame team tied for Co-hit: Battle Stations. (A-2). second place. Representing the University at Wichi­ ta were Jerry Brady, a .iuni9r; Tom PALACE Banchoff, a freshman; Patrick Curran, Abdullah's Harem. (B) Gregory Ratoff, Kay Kendall. Gregory stars, a senior, and Gerald Goudreau, a fresh­ produces, and directs this peach. It is somewhat of a spoof of King Farouk, man. complete with the background of many gii'ls. (Please, no letters.) I would Tomorrow, two full teams will repre­ say that this is a good one to miss, but then I know everybody would go. sent Notre Dame in the Novice Debate So I'll say nothing. toui-nament at Butler University in Indi­ Co-hit: Stagecoach To Fury. (A-2) Forrest Tucker, Mari Blanchard. anapolis. The first group will be: affirm­ ative, Dennis Shaul and Thomas Ban­ choff; negative, Robert Dempsey and Gerald Goudi'eau. In the second group Legion of Decency Ratings: A-1, Unobjectionable; A-2, Unobjectionable are: affirmative, Michael Phenner and for Adults; B, Objectionable in part for all; C, Condemned. Michael McCarthy; and negative, Clai­ borne Johnson and Thomas Clusseratii.

20 The Scholastic -' '• ' •"' -'-""•"•^'^'^•"-^iFafiiff

INTRODUCING ...

•> Jordan's Cagers of 1956-57

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and has a fine assortment of shots, both from the inside and outside. About the Players Tom Sullivan, a sei-vice veteran and starter on the '52 Irish team, should by MIKE FITZPATRICK give the team good bench strength at guard. He has a fine one hand set from the outside and drives well. relli. Hawkins, a 6-6 giant from Chi­ December 5 marks the opening of the The other members of the Irish second cago's South Side, is the biggest man Irish basketball season, again under the team are senior letterman Lee Ayotte on this year's starting team, and should capable direction of Coach Johimy Jor­ and sophomore Gene Duffy. Ayotte can prove to be an excellent scorer and dan. Again the Irish face a typically play either forward or guard and will T) capable rebounder. He has all the neces­ tough schedule meeting some of the probably see action at both spots. He sary attributes to become a truly great finest teams in the country, including is a fine shot and a dependable defensive ballplayer and, though he lacks game Louis\'ille, the number one team in the man. Duffy, the smallest man on the experience, should prove to be one of country in the preseason ratings. Irish team, is an excellent dribbler and the best that the Irish have had in some Captaining this year's quintet is John has quick speed, two attributes whicli time. Smyth, a two year veteran from Chi­ will make him a valuable asset to the cago. Last year, Smji;h played forward Morelli, who took over a first string team. and was the number one rebounder and berth at the end of last season, can be Also counted on to lend reserve second in scoring. He "will play both expected to be one of the top Irish strength are seniors Chuck Wittenberg center and forward this year as the scorers this season. He possesses great and Gus Luepke along with Jim Wil­ situation demands. speed and a fine array of shots, a one- liams and Mike Ireland. Ireland and hand jump being his most potent Bob De\'ine, flashy junior backcourt- Luepke are both centers, the latter alter­ weapon. man, will open at one guard for the nating Avith Bedan last season as the Irish. Devine, who is from Philadelphia, When the Irish are playing an un­ second team pivotman. Ireland, a 6-7 was an Irish regular last year posting usually big team Jack Bedan will open sophomore, is a good rebounder and a 13.2 point average to take third spot at center for Notre Dame and John should see action against the bigger in the scoring honors behind graduated Smyth vnU move to forward replacing teams on the schedule. Lloyd Aubrey and Smyth. Although he Morelli. This should give the Irish con­ Wittenberg, a smart, scrappy guard, has an excellent scoring punch, both set siderably more board strength and en­ has good speed and a fine set shot, and driving, Devine is best kno^^^l for able them to field a front line which making him a valuable man to have in his play-making ability and passing. He averages about 6-5. a tight game. seems to have that uncanny knack for Bedan, who played behind Aubrey last Standing 6-4, Williams will help on being at the right place at the right season, has improved tremendously since the rebounding, although he is not a fast time. last year and can be expected to give break type ball player. the Irish a good solid performance. He Teaming up with Devine at guard is The schedule is about the same as last has a fine hook shot and is an excellent another junior, Eddie Gleason. Gleason, season, the only major exception being rebounder. who was a reg^ar for part of last sea­ that Notre Dame Avill play in the Holi­ John McCarthy, letterman from Chi­ son, is also a fine playmaker and pos­ day Festival in New York instead of the cago, is this year's third foi-ward. An sesses tiie best drive shot on this year's Sugar Bowl tournament over the Christ­ aggi-essive competitor, McCarthy is team, and is smart on defense. mas holidays. probably the hardest worker on the At the forward slots Coach Jordan The top games of the year should be club. He played center in high school ^-^ will have Tom Hawkins and Joe Mo- the Louisville, Illinois and the Indiana games, in addition to the Holiday Fes­ tival. Louisville, rated number one in the country by the sportswr-iters, is paced by Charlie Tyra, a 6-8 giant, who last year was the top rebounder in the nation. Illinois and Indiana, co-favorites for the Big Ten crown are two tough ones on the Irish schedule. George BonSalle, who paced the Illini to a fine season is ^ back as is Hiles Stout who was so tough on ND last year. Indiana has a number of returning lettermen led by Archie Dees. With the addition of a full time as­ sistant coach, Jim Gibbons, the Irish will have complete scouting reports of eveiy opponent. Coach Jordan has nothing but praise for Gibbons and says that he Rs will help this year's team immeasurably, both as a scout and as an assistant at practice. Jordan is neither overly pessimistic nor optimistic concerning the season. He stated that because this year's material and the attitude shown by the team has THE HIGH COMMAND been so impressive, last year's subpar Coach Jordan, Captain Smyth, Coach Gibbons 9-15 i-ecord should be bettered. ^ 24 The Scholastic 'JORDANMEN OPEN SEASON IN FIELDHOUSE

Matmen Open Season Irish Host St. Joe's in Wednesdoy's Opener; At Northwestern Dec. 8 Badgers, Wildcats Provide Next Opposition A The Notre Dame wrestling team vnll open its 195&-57 campaign against The 1956-57 edition of the Notre year, returns along ^\'ith Glenn Borland, Northwestern a week from tomorrow, Dame basketball team makes its debut a 6-1 forward, who saw only limited December 8, at Northwestern. This next Wednesday night in the fieldhouse action while dropping in 43 points. Both meet will be the first crack at stiff Big against St. Joseph's College of Indiana. of these players are expected to start Ten competition for the young Irish The game, rescheduled from Tuesday against Notre Dame, but the other three team, only in its second year as a var­ night, will find Coach Johnny Jordan's spots ai'e still up for grabs. Any one sity sport. hoopsters out to revei'se their losing of a number of promising newcomers, Next week Coach Fallon will wrestle record of last season. most of them up from the resei-ve and off each weight class to pick his startei's. Dale O'Connell, starting his second freshman squads may nab these posi­ A Favored to start in the lightweight divi- season as coach at St. Joe's, has his tions, while three or four cagers who sion, 123 lb. class, is Buddy Day, a starting five back from last year's team, last year were withheld from varsity junior ynth plenty of Notre Dame mat and it is the experience of these men competition to retain their eligibility, experience. Jim Eankin, one of the many \\'i'th which he hopes to improve St. Jo­ A\ill also have a good chance to earn rising sophomores on the squad, will seph's 10-9 record of last year's club. their letters. probably wrestle the 132 lb. division. This squad, which took fourth place in At center, Dave Telfer, 6-7, and Ray Fallon ^vill welcome the return of let- the 1955-56 Indiana Collegiate Confei-- Gross, 6-6, are holdovers from last year, terman Bob Pivonka in the 137 lb. class. while Brian Kulas, 6-6, will provide Team captain Terry Crowley, a senior NEXT WEEK some sophomore competition. At the from Omaha, Neb., will handle the 147 guard spots two juniors who saw some Next week's issue of the SCHO­ lb. class. Starters for both the 157 action last year will get to see a little LASTIC will be the 1956 FOOTBALL ^ and 167 lb. classes are the biggest ques­ more this season. Walter Holt, 6-0, and REVIEW. In it will be first annual tion marks of the day. Two juniors. Dave Leichtfuss, 6-1, appeared in seven College Sports Editors All-America Chuck Henzy and Mel Larsen, are bor­ and six games respectively and together Football Team which was selected dering on both classes and may start at accounted for only 22 points. either, depending on their weights just in a nation wide poll conducted On Monday night, December 10, the before the match. A tough gap to fill by the Sports StafF of the SCHO­ Irish cagers return to home grounds will be the 177 lb. division, where Jack LASTIC. Another highlight of the for a tussle with upcoming Northwest­ Armstrong's shoulder injury has hurt magazine will be a question and ern. Coach Waldo Fisher's Wildcats, the squad considerably. Last year Aim- answer article by Coach Terry who twice lost to Notre Dame last sea­ strong was the top Irish muscle man, Brennan. son, have eleven lettennen back plus the with the only undefeated record in dual ence, also has four other lettennen back. graduates of Northwestern's best fresh­ Wmeet competition. Fallon will probably man squad in six years. rely on youth to fill the hole. With a Dan Fenker, a 6-5 center, who led week to rest up after the football sea­ the team scoring Avith 222 points, heads Perhaps the best indication of how son, soph Dick Loncar will probably the returning veterans and, in addition strong Northwestern will be lies in the start in the heavyweight division. to his scoring feats, is expected to con­ (Continued on page 28) tinue his excellent rebounding. The for­ wards are Bill Lewis, 5-11, and Greg Janick, 6-3. Janick last year ranked second in the league on scoring per­ centage as he dropped in 217 points for St. Joe, while Le^vis, who specialized in the fast break, added 149. The guards, who at 5-7.and 5-8 give away height to most other teams, are Dan Kogovich and Ray Banary. Neither of these men, however, let their height bother them last year. Banary was second only to Fenker in scoring as he threw in 219 points, while Rogovich, the playmaker and best defensive man for St. Joseph's, scored 186. On Saturday night, December 8, the Fighting Irish travel to Madison, Wis­ consin, to take on a Badger quintet which last year opened the Notre Dame home season with a 70-66 upset. Bud Foster's crew this year bases its meager hopes on a return of only" two lettermen. CROWLEY AND FALLON Bob Litzow, a 6-2 forward who scored GLEN LOSE o Talk over mat opener 259 points and saw pjenty of action last Wildcat forward November 30, 1956 25 Irish Play at Los Angeles in Season Finale; Zahm Winner in East; ^' Seek Revenge for Last Year's Defeat by Troy Dillon Clinches West Zahm took revenge on Cavanaugh, Tomoi-i-ow the Irish close their 1956 Henry is up from the junior varsity 20-13, in the play-off game on Sunday, football season in Los Angeles Memor- as the i-esult of his fine play in the Nov. 18, to win the Eastern Division ial Coliseum against the Trojans of the spring game last year. He stai-ted the crown of the Interhall Football League. University of Southern California. California and UCLA games and did Two Aveeks earlier, Cavanaugh had The series, daiting back to 1926 has well in both. dropped Zahm from imdisputed posses- always been a close and exciting one. Al- Fletcher, a first stringer on last year's sion of first place -vs-ith an upset win, though the Irish have a 17-8 bulge in the Trojan team, is very fast and mobile for causing both squads to end the season series, only six games in the long string a big man. He was expected to carry in a deadlock for league honors. Mean- have been decided by more than two while, Dillon handed second-place Lyons touchdowns. There have been two ties. DB/^BADIF cTABTik.ir> ••».••?••» its first loss of the season to clinch the Thus far this season the Trojans have Western loop title, piled up seven A\'ins and have lost only SOUTHERN CALIF. NOTRE DAME Gk)ing into Sunday's final league ac- two games, both by one touchdowm. They Hill L.E Royer tion, Zahm, Cavanaugh, St. Edward's operate from the multiple offense, a fac- Henry L.T Geremia and Off-Campus all shared a four-way tor which should make them especially Gurasich L.G Hedrick ^e for first place. Zahm dropped St. tough for the Irish this season. Another Rubke C Sullivan Edward's from contention ^vith a 7-0 ^• sidelight of this year's game is the fact Willott R.G Ecuyer victory, while Cavanaugh nosed out the that it will be Coach Jess Hill's final Clark R.T Nagurski Off-Campus club, 7-6, gi^^ng both wan- game. Hill next year A\ill replace Willis Voiles R.E Wetoska ners a four--\vin, one-loss record for the Hunter as the Trojan Athletic Director. Kissinger Q.B Williams year. St. Edward's and Off-Campus fin- Starting at ends for the Ti-ojans will Zampese L.H Hornung ished in a third place tie, with three be junior college transfer Hillard Hill Hickman R.H Morse wins and two losses apiece. In the other and a reserv^e from last year's squad, Roberts F.B Lima game, Breen-PhilMps blanked Farley, Bob Voiles. KICKOFF—4:00 p.m. C.S.T. '^'^' ^ P^^ them in fifth place, three Hill, a two year letterman at Pasa- DAnin WCND games behind the leaders, vnth one vic- dena City College, is a fine offensive _ tory and four defeats. Four games out end, probablv the best on the Trojan ,, , , , i -• i ^^ ^^^ place, Fai-ley remained in the '^ squad. He is fast and moves well. Al- S"^ ^ "^ ^ f cellar mth their final five-loss record, though inexperienced, he has turned in p'*°^T^.i^'^ year and has lived up to ^ater that afternoon, Norbie Shew some fine performances and can be ex- ^f;, ^^^^ s expectation. ^^ ^^^ Zahmites against Cavanaug-h pected to play steady ball. ^^^ ^^""^ slots are the strongest of ^^^y^ ^.^^ee touchdowns in the play-off Voiles played behind Troy's leading ^"^ P^^^*^^^ ^'^ *^^ SC team this sea- ^^^^ ^ ^-^^ 20-13. Shew ran all three end, Leon Clarke, last year and as a re- ^^"- starting for the Trojans ^^^I1 be tallies A^nth dashes of 60, 50, and 40 suit saw limited duty. However, this Gurasich and Laird Wdlot, followed ^^^^^ Captain Tony Shalhoup kept year he has come into his ow, starting ^^^^^^ ^^ *^^° juniors, Pat Reagan and Cavanaugh in the game, scatting 20 the last four games, and has been espe- Walt Gui-asich. yards for a touchdown, and passing 30 cially tough on defense. Lardizabal, a service veteran, and let- ^^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^j^^ The Trojans are well stocked vnth *f™^", ^^^^"^ *^« f ^^ '^^^•'^" *^™' '^ Over in the Western Di^asion, Frank tackles again this season. The probable ^^^ °**^ ™^" °^ *^^ *^'"- ^^ '^ ^^- Leahy, Jr., and Jack Armstrong led un- startei-s are junior Mike Henry and However he moves well for his age and defeated Dillon to a 6-0 win over Lyons, senior letterman Eon Fletcher. (Continued on page 29) Chuck Von der Ahe and Jam Ogbum starred on the tough Lyons defense that €Wm^f^^Mli^^l^ii}S.:-p:'^-:^ J^^l^^t;i-:;-y^^i^^j||2|^J^'"fS '^s scored upon for the first time this pS~5;?'':v''S?!t:5|i|f01^M^ ' • -'-••' ^.'y fv"'-''i**-:-" '"5^(i^^B^^Hi^^'"'^''"-'^r.''5-"S year. Lyons lacked the services of l^'£-]i\~'X-:''^fHjM^^it^i^^^^£i^^ '-•^^"-'•'l'--'';--aH^^^BBBi^BfeCw"''~.^^H quai-terback Jim Kennedy, who Avas on .-•i^.-^^^^p^^^^B -- ,. . M^^ir_r>&fe^^S the injured list. Frank Leahy passed "'""'"""''"""""''^"" ' •" "' .»---.--.-.- -..-• - "" ^^^^l^ff^l-^S to Lenny Barbarisi for the winning ••*• '^^^ *^^^^^-^*^^~"^ • ' • •'- '•-' •' -^,1 '--^y^i-- ^B?v^ff''^'^3 tally, to give Dillon first place with five •W'"' ::i.^iiife^^^SF'?"'**"'^9 wins and the only spotless loss column .•^L^^|(Bf-^''WH^^" ^B*/ ""^ in both divisions. • •;,<-». '- ,-;,•• r,^ •""'-'-fs^^^ "^^^fe^^^E^lvl^ Lyons remained in second place with i^as^^yC^- -, - ~- ^•:;'^-\[' "^>R^, ' /^i>r®'^'"''-'^^^"ix^^l??^ three wins, one tie, and one defeat, a fe:- #^^j^^Jslifcl^- l&SM game and one-half behind the leaders. i ~ > -- -^aati.^ -f^». -v.^^^^- -»- '--'-^ - •-^^w!z!^SmKM^^k?^'^i'^^ Badin defeated Morrissey to move into j^^^^HH ^^iSj^H^Hn||g^^H - ^«f|"" -^^^^^^BLJ^II a third place tie with Howard, who bat- ^^^^^"B.^MJ^BBMMBiH^B ^llllillggl^^^^^^^m^ ^j^ Sonn to a itie in their game. Both t^ :;;. ^^^^^^^^^^g^^^ •. '^m^^^^^^^^^^^m Badin and Howard finished with two Avins, one tie, and two losses, two and '^:;.<»!«?!-;sinU^^-,*A'.- '':. - '^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H one-'half games out. Sorin finished in 3P1^,I-^^ il^^j£>'*-"--'ir?5^i^-" v^:i.jT'r 1'' :V -.\-^^^^I^^^^^^^^^^H fifth place, three and one-half games ^^SMRHPHHKM'V^^^ '< X-': ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H behind Dillon, with one win, one tie, and i,*as^PiS.aS». ^. ..J.-. mk, mt ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ three defeats. Five games off the pace, •vf^-j^.--"Tl^\ -- -.- ^^^^^^•^HiSlil^^^^^^^^ Morrissey finished in the cellar. i&if^.}.'JiMi ; • ^^^^^•^n^BR^^^^H tieThr fielde tw, ofo divisior the championshin champs, Zahp contestm and. '€K>' CAPTAIN DON HICKMAN JESS HILL DiWon, wiU meet this Sunday on Car- 26 Fleet Trojan wingback His last game The Scholastic wik converted and Notre Dame led 7-6. The Trojans drove deep into Irish Irish Edge Southern California; territory, but lost the ball. The Irish were forced to punt, but Evans recov­ ered a fumble by Robertson on the Complete Undefeated Season Southern California 45 yard line. Bertelli attempted two passes, both incomplete. On third down he passed Few rivalries in collegiate football Steve Juzwik who booted the two Irish 14 yards to Evans for a first down on match the excitement of the one between conversions, but the defensive heroics the 26. ^ Notre Dame and Southern Cal. Dating of Wally Ziemba, John Kovatch, and Bertelli passed on first down and Bob ^ back, to 1926 and 1927 when the Irish Angelo Bertelli, who broke up the three Dove caught the ball on the fifteen. won the initial contests by 13-12 and Trojan conversion attempts. But the Irish were penalized five yards 7-6 marg'ins, 19 of the 27 games have Bertelli was the shining light on of­ for offside. ended with the final difference being fense, completing 13 of 21 passes for Bertelli again passed to Evans, but he two touchdouTis or less. 1-56 yards and one touchdown, placing slipped and fell on the 28. Bertelli Notre Dame has won 17 times, USC his name at the head of the list of great passed again, this time to Juzwik who 8, and two games have ended in ties. Irish passing quartei'backs. can-ied to the 14. He threw his seventh Many memorable games stand out in The Irish won the toss and received. consecutive pass, five of them complate, the long series, the most recent one being After two plays had been inin, ND elect­ to Bob Dove, who bulled his way to the the 1954 contest. In that game, a sopho- ed to quick kick. four. © more halfback named Jim Morse dashed 72 yards on a quick opener for the "svin- VERRY BLOCKS EVANS* PUNT Evans carried to the t^vo and Juzwik went over left tackle for the score. Juz- ning touchdown as ND eked out a 23-17 Dippy Evans booted the ball, but it win. Morse carried the ball 19 times for \vik's conversion attempt was not good was blocked by SC's Norm Verry. The and the score was ND 13, USC 6. 179 yards in that contest, a single game Trojans picked up a first down, then high against the Trojans. The Trojans took the kickoff and \\ath fouith and eight facing them on marched for the touchdown in six plays, But the game we're selecting as the Irish 21, Bobby Robeitson threw a largely on the passing of Bob Musick, worthy of mention is the Notre Dame- 21-yard pass to Ralph HevAvood in the who engineered the 65-yard drive with Southern California game which ended end zone for the score. less than three minutes remaining in the the 1941 season for the Irish. On the attempted conversion, Ziemba half. ^ Twenty-one of the ND-USC tilts have broke through the line and blocked the On the conversion attempt, which tended the Irish season, but the 1941 boot. finale was a bit special. would have tied the score, Kovatch broke Early in the second period, an un­ through and blocked it. The Irish held It marked the final game of the first necessary roughness penalty against ihe a 13-12 intermission lead. season for a new Notre Dame head Trojans enabled the Irish to go ahead in MidAvay in the third period, Bertelli cQiach, Fi-ank Leahy. the game. engineered a 54 yard march for the Leahy had directed the Irish thus far Heywood had punted and Juzwik had final and deciding Irish touchdown. He to an undefeated season, marred only returned to the Trojan 47. But the pen­ threw five passes on the drive, com­ by a scoreless tie with Army. If ND alty forced USC back to the two yard pleting four for 54 yards. defeated Troy, Notre Dame would have line, and Heywood punted out of bounds its first undefeated eleven since Knute on his own 31. TOSSES TO EVANS ARockne's last year, 1930. Juzwik crashed over left tackle for 24 The final toss was an 18-yard heave The Irish did defeat the Trojans, and yards to the seven yard line. Evans to Evans for the touchdown. Juzwik they did return to the list of football's lost a yard around right end, but picked converted and Noti-e Dame led by eight undefeated gladiators, but not before up three to the five on the next play. points, 20-12. they had been thoroughly frightened by The Irish called time out and Creighton The Trojans continued to drive Southern Cal. Miller entered the game at left halfback. against the Irish line, moving to the The final score was 20-18, and the Evans took a reverse from Miller and four yard line in the fourth quarter, margin of victoiy was not the toe of skirted right end for a touchdown. Juz- only to be halted. The next time they got the ball, which was the last time they had it, the Tro­ jans scored. With a first down on the Irish 33, Mike Anderson lateraled to Paul Taylor, who passed to Joe Davis on the Irish eight. Robertson scored on the next play, and the conversion at­ tempt was again halted, this time by Bertelli. The final score of the contest was 20-18. Frank Leahy had his first of six undefeated Notre Dame teams and the Irish ended the season third in the coun­ try, behind Minnesota and Duke. After the game Leahy felt that "If ever a group of boys deserved an un­ defeated season, these boys did." The Master had his first one and the Irish had their ninth victory over ONE THAT PUT THE IRISH AHEAD Southern Cal. Juzwik crashes for the score —Joe Bride November 30, 1956 27

T-iTTSErTPrrc .! fm*J» -J ••rl£?J-r-R;M'#r<^.t5ftAi V v;-^.ii;i*ii&«tCi5«*iin Cagers Open Season ^ (Continued from page 25) fact that although last year's starting five is back, only two are sure starters this year. Glen Lose, 6-2, a forward, and Dick Mast, 6-1, a guard, are back TIME OUT for their third season with the Wildcats and should prove to get in Notre Dame's The football season draws to a close this weekend and the basketball hair all night. season moves into full swing next week with the schedule loaded with opening Mast, voted most valuable Wildcat J games. While everyone is picking pre-season All-America teams and rating last year, hit for 464 points and was the the top teams, we would like to get into the act too. It is all kind of foolish playmaker of the squad. He also rates trying to pick the leaders before they start playing but the ratings make as one of the best defensive players in good conversation pieces. Here is whom I think are the ten best basketball the Big Ten and is particularly skilled players in the country but nt»t necessarily in this order. in dribbling and outside shots. Lose —"The Stilt" from Kansas should make every­ backed up Mast in scoring %vith 341 one forget Bill Russell. He already has pro coaches rubbing their eyes in points. A good rebounder, his best disbelief. assets are speed and a fine jump shot. CHARLIE TYRA—The 6-8 bull from Louisville vdW be one of the Three very promising sophomores Avill toughest in the country. probably be in starting positions against ^ —The North Carolina senior should be just Notre Dame. Joe Ruklik, a 6-9 center *' what Frank McGuire needs to put the Tarheels on top in the Atlantic Coast has the potentiality of All-America Conference replacing North Carolina State. status in a year or two. Possessing a —Former Irish assistant, John Castellani walked into good hook shot and ably u^ing his size a gold mine when he took over the Seattle post. for rebounds, Euklik, who was voted the ailKE FARMER—The 6-7 San Francisco center will see that the Dons outstanding player in the North-South won't fall as far down as everyone expects. All-Star game two years ago, appears to VINCE COHEN—The Syracuse guard could imake the Orange one of be the best upcoming player in the Big the top teams in the East. Ten. Bill Schulz, 6-9, a starter last JIM MORGAN—Along with Tyra, this Louisville pair should put the year, backs him up. Schulz was NOrth- Cardinals right near the top. westem's leading rebounder last year* GUY ROGERS—The Temple flash is the smoothest little man in college with 208. ball. He does everything but eat the ball. Teaming with Mast art guard will be DICK DUCKETT—The St. John's backcourt star Avill make the Redmen Soph Dick Johnson, 6-0. Johnson, a the team to beat in the East. good shot from nearly any%vhere on the TEMPLE TUCKER—The Rice star will have Southwestern Conference floor, may have to fight to keep Jay coaches pulling their hair out for the next two years. Hook, 6-1, last year's starter, and Chuck Thomas, another letterman, from Rating the top teams is no easy task because there will be only a few standouts. Any one of some 2.5 teams could finish in the top ten, but anyway getting his position. here are the choices. 'The third starting sophomore for the 1. KANSAS. Wilt and Company will be tough to stop if such a thing Wildcats Avill be Nick iMantis at for­ is possible. ward. In addition to great speed ancf 2. LOUISVILLE. The boys from Kentucky are ineligible for NCAA all-around skill. Mantis is a fine drib­ play along \vith Kansas. They'll take it out on teams during the season. bler, passer and rebounder. 3. ST. JOHN'S. Joe Lapchick returns to a club that had the. best frosh team in the country. Could be the NCAA champs. TYLER'S PICKS OF THE WEEK 4. DAYTON. The Flyers continue to be one of the best in the country. 5. SAN FRANCISCO. The Dons are going to surprise a lot of people. Miami over Florida 6. ILLINOIS. The best in the Big Ten always has to be rated highly.. Georgia Tech over Georgia 7. SOUTHERN METHODIST. The best in the Southwest again. Texas Tech over Hardin-Simmons 8. NIAGARA. Taps Gallagher has what could be the school's best in Holy Cross over Boston College history. 9. NORTH CAROLINA. After four years of trying, Frank McGuire Houston over Detroit will bring the Tarheels into the national limelight. Army over Navy 10. SEATTLE. _ It will be a great start for our old friend, Johnny Auburn over Alabama Castellani. Baylor over Rice Clemson over Furman THE 1956-57 CAGERS Oklahoma over Oklahoma A&M Some may ask about our own cagers which open their season next San Jose State over Hawaii Wednesday. One doesn't rate a team which had as dismal a season as the So. California over Notre Dame it Irish did last year. But, things will be a little different this year. If Johnny TCU over SMU Jordan can get his cagers off to a good start and show well in the Holiday Festival Toui-nament, they will i-ank high in the nation. We won't make any Mississippi over Mississippi State prediction on the won-loss record, but I'll take all bets that the Irish go to Tennessee over Vanderbilt the NCAA next Mai-ch. I don't need Tyler's crystal ball to see this.. SEASON: PREDICTION OF THE WEEK: Floyd Patterson to be crowned new 134 Right; 37 Wrong; 4 Ties. Heavyweight Champ tonight.—J. G. -li Pet. .784

.'f^

28 The Scholastic • Harriers Place Sixth in NCAA at East Irish Face Trojans (Continued from page 26) Michno, i4averty Highlight Season's Final Meet outhustles almost every man on the team. by TOM EDWARDS Willot, a second stringer last year behind All-Coast Orlando Ferrante, has come into his own this year. He is a Paced by Captain John Michno and years. Following this was a fourth fine blocker and strong linebacker with sophomore Mike Haverty, Notre Dame's place finish in the IC4A Cross Country good speed and great determination. He harriers closed out their 1956 season Championships. is being pushed for All-Coast honors owit h a sixth place finish in the NCAA Michno was the outstanding performer this year. meet held last Monday at Michigan on the squad throughout the year and State University. his absence from next year's team will Gurasich and Reagan, both products of the Los Angeles' Catholic League, Michno was the top Irish finisher, run- be strongly felt. However, Coach Wilson are two strong junior guards. Both are ing the four mile course in 21:12 to has the entire retnainder of this year's big and extremely aggressive and should nail down the 35th spot, but was hard team returning. Haverty, in particular, see a great deal of action against the pressed by Haverty who crossed the line will be counted on heavily. During the Irish tomorrow. less than half a second later. Junior latter part of the season, he was a Dale VandenBerg was the next Notre constant threat to Michno. Juniors Ed Walt Gorrell, son of all-time Trojan I^ame man in. and his time of 21:19 Monnelly, Dale VandenBerg, John great. Butter (Jorrell, has taken over the center slot since an injury removed Karl P'gained hun 43rd place. Burns, Bill Newell, Stan Wegrzynowicz Rubke from the starting slot. Originally Following the first three Irish run­ and Neil Wallace also return. These a quarterback, Gon-ell switched to center ners were juniors Ed Monnelly and John seven men should give Coach Wilson a and has made the transfer easily. He is Burns who finished 48th and 64th with solid nucleus from which to build next a fine blocker and an adequate line­ times of 21:29 and 21:47. year's team. backer. Michigan State, with three of the Becaus€5 of an injury to Ells Kis­ first five finishers, captured their second Sailors Complete Pall Season consecutive team championship with 29 singer, Jim Conroy wU start at quarter­ points. The individual winner was With Fourth in Timmie Angsten back for Troy. Although only a sc^ho- Walter McNew of Texas with a time more, he showed fine poise in directing The University of Notre Dame Sailing the iSC attack in their 10-7 victory over -^of 19:55.7. Team rapped up its 1956-57 season UCLA last Saturday. He is a fine pass­ ^ Monday's meet was the last of the until late next March with a fourth in er and runs the option play like a sea­ season for the Wilsonmen who finished the annual Timtne Angsten Memorial soned veteran. the year mth a dual meet record of Regatta. The sailors closed their fall Wayne Kurlack should also see action two wins and two losses. In other campaign with one first, three seconds competition, the harriers garnered a tomorrow. He won a letter as Troy's and a fourth. number two fullback in 1954, but be­ second place finish in the Indiana State In the Timme Anston meet, held over meet. Haverty and Michno were the cause of C. R. Roberts he switched to last weekend, Notre Dame was tied for quarter this year. He is an adequate top Irish runnei-s in that race also, first after the first day's racing, slipped finishing third and fourth respectively. passer and is a fine mnner. five points off the pace the second day, In Captain Don Hickman and Ernie In the Central Collegiate Conference and finished in fourth 15 points behind. Aneet on Nov. 16, the thinclads rolled Zampese, the Trojans have a fine pair Brown University won the regatta of halfbacks with good speed and better over Ball State, Marquette and Drake compiling a total of 290 points, Bowdoin, to cop their second title in as many than average power. the surprise of the meet, was second Last year Hickman gained a starting after a tremendous comeback with 288, berth and ended up as the number four • and Michigan collected 283 points for rusher with a 4.1 yards per carry third. Purdue, who finished in fifth aver"age. He is a fine pass receiver and behind Notre Dame, had only 225 points, the best blocking back on the Trojan leaving them 65 points down. squad. Bernardo D'Almeida skippered for Junior Zampese saw limited action the Irish in the "A" division and rolled last year, playing behind All-American up 147 points while Ron Meissner tallied Jon Amett. However Amett could 128 in the "B" division. Bernardo play only five games this year and 2Jam- Gaillet crewed for D'Almeida and Lou pese was called on to take over the all- Morgan for Meissner. impoi-tant tailback role in Coach Hill's Final season statistics showed D'Al­ offense. He has filled the gap left by meida to be the Irish's top skipper with Amett very capably and is the nation's Meissner right behind him. Morgan number three punter, with a better than was the third ranking point getter. 48 yard avei-age. Fullback C. R. Roberts is the finest HANDBALL MEETING fullback to play for the Trojans in , There will be a meeting of all many years. Irish fans will remember those interested in joining the newly his fine performance in last year's Notre chartered handball club Wednes­ Dame defeat at the hands of SC. He day, Dec. 5, in Room 1 of the has the power of a fullback and the Rockne Memorial at 7 p.m. Domin­ speed of a halfback, enabling him to ic "Nappy" Napolitano will be run up the middle or around the ends. the guest speaker, and a movie will Last year he tied for top scoring' honors BURNS AND MONNELLY be shown to round out the evening. \\ith 36 points and averaged 6.5 yards 0 Cross country stalwarts per carry. November 30, 1956 29 Don Cossack Chorus to Perform Tonight; s^ Program to Feature Varied Dances, Music

The General PlatoflF Don Cossack has performed 26 leading roles in major Chorus and Dancers, featuiing soloist operas as well as appearing on radio Kenneth Lane, a dramatic tenor, and and TV programs. He has given two another Gabriel Soloduhin, will perform at 8:15 concerts in Carnegie Hall. this evening in Washington Hall in the Gabriel Soloduhin has made a number innovation second attraction of this year's Concert ^ in and Lecture Series. good taste The group is named after the.famous by Cossack General PlatoflF, who acMeved renown helping to tuni back Napoleon's invading army in his march on Moscow in 1812. The word "Don" is a distin­ guishing term, and refers to the river Don which runs through the district fi"om which the Cossacks came. It's 'vn to go formal in this trim new tux Organized in Prague, Czechoslovakia with semi-peak lapel, natural shoulders, flop in 1927 among a group of white Russian pockets, non-pleated trousers. Jet Black emigres who had fought Communism in all-season worsted, Russia, the chonis is under the direction silk satin facing. of Nicholas Kostinikoflf, its original For name of nearest retailer or free formal founder. Since that time they have dress chart, write: West Mill Clothes, Inc., toured all five continents and visited 65 101 W. 21 St., N. Y. 11 different countries. The Chorus, which \ \ ~-^ first came to the United States in 1939, •s^ig has given over 1,600 concerts during ; V. i> \ ,,-5- '<- their 17 year stay in this country. Have a mm of mi The Cossacks have a varied program, ^^\ ^^-'' *v ranging fxoni stately religious music to ' Travel with tlTA stirring folk melodies and classical Unbelievable Low Cosf music. The repeiix)ire also includes ex­ citing Cossack dances and popular American melodies. COSSACK LEADER Europe Ready for tonight's performance from $525 Kenneth Lane studied at Juilliard School of Music, Manhattan School of of motion pictures. A daring horseman, Orient Music, Columbia University Opera Soloduhin has also been featured by from $998 Workshop and New York College of Ringling Brothers and Barnum and Bai­ Many fours include Music from which he graduated. He ley's Circus in riding spectacles. ^\ co/fege credit. Also low-cost trips to Mexico In the current program of the Cos- - SI 69 up. South America $699 up, sacks, Soloduhin is featured in the Lez- Hawaii Study Tours $528 up and Around the World $1398 up. Campus K. of C. Schedules ginka, a barbaric Caucasian dance which Breakfast, Initiation Sunday begins on the sad lilt of a peasant song and concludes in a wild dance of jubila­ IITA Chicago The Notre Dame Council 1477 of the tion. Knights of Columbus will hold a Com­ Tickets for the performance are S.75 munion Breakfast in the Morris Inn next for balcony seats and $1 for the main Sunday following the 8 o'clock Mass in floor. Tickets will be on sale from 3:30 Columbia Southern Sacred Heart Church. to 5:30 p.m. and from 6 to 9 p.m., 45 Later in the day, the council will have minutes after the performance has* Chemical Corporation second and third degree initiation for started. Interview Date Dec. 6 approximately 90 candidates at the Mishawaka Council chambers. Opportunities available in seven plants: New Martins\alle. W. Va.. The Communion Breakfast committee, NAVY TEST headed by Ron Francis, expects around Barberton, O.: Lake Charles, La., The qualification examination for Corpus Christ:, Tex., Jersey City, N. 150 candidates and members to attend. all those who have applied for ad­ J., Bartlett, Calif., and Beauharnois, Honored guest speakers will be three Quebec, Canada. mission to the Navy's Regular NRO- past state deputies, each of whom has Producers of heaw industrial chem­ TC program, v/ill be administered a son in the class of candidates. Thomas icals: soda ash, chlorine, caustic soda, in Room 250 of the Main Building ^ Medland, Timothy Calvin, and Henry anhydrous ammonia, titanium tetra­ on Saturday, Dec. 8, at 8:30 a.m. chloride, and other chlorinated prod­ Hasley are the three speakers for the Approximately 440 young men ucts. aflEair. v/ill take the exam, which will be Research, development, production, Notre Dame Grand Knight Robert design, and maintenance opportunities handled by the department of open for men in these categories: Miller announced that the class will be guidance and testing. Registration BS, MS, PhD Chemists, BS & MS named in honor of former district deputy for the exam closed two weeks ago. Chem. Engrs., BSCE's, BSME's. August Dossman who died recently. This No one else may apply until next ^ BSEE's, BS Indus. Engrs., BS Instru­ major degree is the first of two sched­ ment Engrs., and PhD Physicists. uled for this year. 30 The Scholastic ...> .^..•^; -i.^>~-..io,. yv.-.-.->igg: "•""""•^••^•^ ^>,.t-.:..-A^s.:./-'i.»--":^.>rt,r«-.^y>v^ ^^%^

^ Changes Slated in Pre-Registration Program; i °>^IIWTURB0W Procedure to Aim at Reducing Class VOPTOMCTRIST

All students of the University must This is compulsory. The list of failures OPTICAL REPAIRS pre-regiister for their spring- semester will be posted in each hall as in the past. Frames Repaired, Replaced classes between the dates of Monday, The entire student body will register Broken Lenses Duplicated Dec. 3, and Friday, Dec. 14. on Jan. 25, in order of the serial number "Bring in the Pieces" The manner of pre-registi^tion and they received at pre-registration. If a EYES EXAMINED ^registration has undergone a change by student is not present when this number the Office of Academic Affairs, and wth is called, he will be considered late and 207 W. Washington the cooperation of the students, there charged accordingly. Oliver Hotel Phone CE 4-5777 should result a great saving of time In the Drill Hall, students will present and energy, and a tremendous reduction page four of their enrollment permit and in the number of class conflicts. The their tuition certificate. They will be new program is also aimed at allowing handed back page three and then will * Diamonds the student a greater pai-tidipation in simply have to place their student num­ the selection of his classes and courses, ber on the IBM cards of their courses • Jewelry according to Mr. Leo Corbaci, adminis- and retui*n them. gfcjtrative assistant to the vice-president of Page three of the enrollment permit • Watches academic affairs. will be the only proof of enrollment in The procedure of pre-registration is possession of the student when he entei-s outlined below and the student should his classes. 'The student must be certain J. Trethe^ry follow it as closely as possible. that the professor reads his name on the On Monday, Dec. 3, or as soon as roll call at the first meeting of the class. JOE, THE JEWELER possible thereafter, students must go to Jan. 26 will be set aside for all class 104 N. Main St. J.M.S. BIdg. the Office of Academic Affairs, in the changes in the Drill Hall. Main Building and receive an enrollment pei-mit and a four digit serial number. The foi-m, which has three copies, is J. Paul Sheedy* Was A Scairdy €al TiU ^hen taken to the student's dean or schedule advisor, and a schedule is Wildroot Cream-Oil Caire Him CoBfidenee developed for the spring semester. The dean retains the second copy of the form and the student must return the first and third copies to the Office of Academic Affairs. It is very.impor- ant that the coui'se number, section, time, and place are accurate as this will be the only evidence of enrollment. There will be no class cards. W The student should return the fonn on the same day that he took it out in order to reserve his place in the class he wants. Courses will be set up on a tally board in the pre-registration headquar­ ters where they can be controlled. Stu­ dents who are late in returning their foiTOs should not expect to receive the classes of their choice. Both the first and third sheets of the Soi-m are to be handed in at the Office of Academic Affairs. In return, the stu­ dent will receive a fourth page of the enrollment pennit, together "with instnic- Peer J. Paul veldt too scared to ask for a date — he just lacked confidence tions for registration. This fourth page, because of his messy hair. Den one day his roommate said: "Sheedy, get accompanied by the tuition certificate, Wildroot Cream-Oil. It'll keep your hair handsome and healthy looking; will be required at the Drill Hall for and I ain't lion." So J. Paul put the bite on him for some registration on Jan. 24, 25, and 26. money and pussyfooted down to the store for a bottle. Jan. 24 is reserved for all students Now he's the pride of the campus, manely bedaws his jivho have failed a course this semester. hair looks so good... neat but not greasy. Wildroot has no alcohol to dry your hair, instead it contains Lanolin, Nature's finest hair and scalp conditioner. So be cagey, try PHOTOGRAPHERS a bottle or handy tube of Wildroot Cream-Oil yourself. It's guaranteed to make you a roaring success on campus. Any photographer interesfed in working on the Dome Staff please * of 131 So. Harris Hill Rd„ Williamsville, N. Y. contact Roger Bennett in 314 Walsh Wildroot Cream-Oil Hall immediately. Also, bring msample s of your work. gives you confidence 31 November 30, 1956 Patriot of the Year Senator Kennedy is a member of the Senate Labor and Public Welfare Com­ (Continued from Page 17) mittee, the Senate Goveniment Opera­ tor was instrumental in such other tions Committee, Senate Select Com­ undei-takings as: mittee on Small Business, and Senate Arousing major foreign policy de­ Special Committee on Technical Assist­ bates concerning our relations with the ance abroad. French in Indo-China, in 1953 and 1954. This year at the Democratic National Constantly he emphasized the issue of Convention Kennedy was nominated for independence for the Indo-Chinese. the Vice-Presidential candidacy. Al­ though he was defeated by Senator SEAWAY SUPPORTER Estes Kefauver this event was signifi­ He supported the controversial St. cant not only as a measure of his in­ Lawrence Seaway, and became the turn­ fluence, but it also acted as a suggestion ing point in its acceptance. The Boston of his political future. Po.sf and others concerned with the KENNEDY THE AUTHOR Seaway on the Port of Boston and Massachusetts i-ailroad interests accused Despite his exhaustive schedule he Kennedy of raining New England." But has also found time to write two best in time his efforts were praised, as in selling books. In 1940, he wrote Why the words of the St. Paul Dispatch, "the England Slept, published by Funk and Midwest owes Senator Kennedy a debt Wagnall, a stoi-y of England's unpre- of gratitude for his courage in following paredness for war. His most recent the dictates of his conscience ... as book, Profiles m Courage, published in REV. CAVANAUGH AND KENNEDY against the sectional political pressures." 1956 by Harper and Brothers, is an Ex-President Advises Hopeful In tuiTi he received nationwide recog­ account of the pressures endured by Senators who spoke out for what they nition for his compi'ehensive analysis of received the Honorary degi'ee of Doctor the economic problems of New England, believed in face of the heated opposition of their constituents. of Laws from the University of Notre and he pushed the Federal action neces- Dame. This was only one of the honors On September 12, 1953, Kennedy saiy to alleviate these problems. that he has received from educational, married attractive Miss Jacqueline Lee His reputation for fearlessness in the religious, racial, and veteran's organiza-^ Bouvier. The former Miss Bouvier face of opposition was further enhanced tions throughout the nation. His other studied at Vassar and George Washing­ by the fact that in 1954 he was the awards include: ton University and was for a time em­ only Senator from New England to sup­ Selection as one of the ten outstanding port broadening of the Reciprocal Trade ployed by the Washington, D. C. Times Herald. Afterwai-ds Life magazine young men in America in 1949 by the agreements as recommended by the Junior Chamber of Commerce. Randall Commission. In 1956 he w^s published a picture story in which the the only Senator from New England to Kennedys were depicted as one of the The Star of Solidarity of the First support United States Membei-ship in happiest couples in Washington. Order, the highest honor that the Italian the Oi-ganization for Trade Cooperation. On January 29, 1950, Senator Kennedy Government can bestow on any indivi­ dual. Honorary Doctor of Law degrees from^ twelve universities and colleges. In 1956 he received the Cardinal Gib­ bons Award for the outstanding Catholic of the year. In every phase of accomplishment he has sho^vn himself to be an outstanding American and one of the greatest Cath­ olic laymen of our time. John Kennedy —Patriot of the Year.

JUNIOR TRIP TO WISCONSIN The Junior Class will sponsor a trip to Madison, Wisconsin for the Irish-Badger game Saturday, Dec. 8. The trip will begin that Saturday morning and end late the next night. The price, $13.25, includes '* bus transportation, hotel accommo­ dations, a game ticket and a box lunch. Tickets may be purchased Thurs­ day, Nov. 29, from 7-9:30 p.m. in THE SENATOR VIEWS IRISH STRUGGLE the basement of the Student Center. (L) Mrs. Shriver (Kennedy's sister) and Mrs. Kennedy. 32 The Scholastic # Symposium to Discuss Students to Hold Conference LayApostolateAction On National Security Policy Notre Dame will be represented by Two Legs, Iw. Lay apostolate action in its phases of Robert Sasseen and Paul Schierl at the unification and specialization will be eighth Student Conference on United Paits, Sweaten, Jackets viewed Dec. 7 through 9, by the fourth States affairs at West Point, N. Y. The annual Advent Symposium sponsored by conference, to be held from Dec. 5 Ivy League Sport Shirts the National Catholic Action Study through 8, will include approximately Fine Quality Cottons Commission. Midwestern Catholic uni- 160 representatives from 63 schools. Clan Plaid: Small Checks: ^ versities, will send over 200 student The subject of this year's conference $3.95 representatives to the symposium. is "The National Security Policy of the George Oser, co-chairman of the United States," with emphasis on the SWEATERS Crew Neck or NCASC, will deliver the first talk in the vulnerabilities of the free world and the V.Neck—100% Lambs Wool O'Shaughnessy Student Lounge Dec. 7 policies required to meet them. $8.95 at 7:45 p.m. Frank Feigl will then Representatives to the conference are lead the discussion with an objective divided into discussion groups according Shetland Type Wool look ast the student apostolate. to six geographical areas. The con­ $7.95 Saturday, an 8 a.m. Mass in Dillon ferees in each group are expected to Hall Chapel, will be celebrated by the analyze the problems in each area and 118 So. Mich. St. 0 Rev. Theodore M. Hesburgh, C.S.C, develop courses of action for dealing University president. Following break­ mth them. fast, the students will meet in the Engi­ The conference will open with a key­ neering Auditorium where Rev. Joseph note address by C. Tyler Wood, assist­ Fichter, S.J., will speak on the needs of ant to the director. International Co­ the lay apostolate. operation Administration. Authorities One of the purposes of the symposium drawn from academic and government WUITail is to impress the student that he can circles will present one panel discussion further the apostolate in any organiza­ on the "Vulnerabilities of the Free tion to which he belongs. After Father World" and one on the "Formulation of Fichter's lecture, sodality, literary and U.S. Security Policy." Gen. Maxwell New Catholic Books, Missals, and ^ human relations groups will describe D. Taylor, chief of staff, U. S. Anny, Prayer Books. Religious Articles. how this purpose can be achieved. In a \vill address the participants at an in- 110 East LaSalle Ave., So. Bwid second session at 3 p.m., the panel will foiinal banquet at the close of the A Non-Profit Organization explain the method of foiining various conference. groups to carry on the work of the apos­ tolate. On Sunday, following 9 a.m. Mass in Sacred Heart Church, a Communion Breakfast will be held in the Morris Inn. , Speaker at the breakfast will be Mr. ^Donald Thorman, managing editor of the "Ave Maria Press. Thorman, a former editor of the "Voice of St. Jude," will speak on the "Church and the Layman."

Foundation Drive (Continued from page 11) goal has been reached, and funds for construction of the I. A. O'Shaughnessy Hall of Liberal and Fine Arts, Mori-is "nn, Fisher and Pangbom residence halls, among others, have been channeled * through the Foundation. The Faculty Development Program, in operation for four yeai"s, has been strengthened by the $2.5 million Ford Foundation grant for faculty development. Since student Foundation Week was initiated, alumni participation has in­ creased over two per cent, and 175 more €*orporations contributed to the Univer­ sity last year. In 1955, over $2 million was given to the University, exclusive of the Ford grant. One hundred per cent student support Selected by The American Football Coaches Association, this is the of Foundation activities will interest original and most authoritative All-America. In Collier's, you'll find corporations and University friends in the complete stories of all the men and some of the most spectacular aiding the development of Notre Dame, football action photos ever taken in color. Jk^m ^^ ^MM^M f.^ilann concluded. C'OwellCoHierPub Co .640 Filth Ave . N Y 19, N.Y. Publishers of Woman's Home Companion. Collier'* November 30, 1956 33 Back Pa(fe ,r>

ink '/; by JOE TAFT boaroaraerd s

The whole thing began rather depres- This old man had an overwhelming oat meal in a long time," the old man singly. My Thanksgi\'ing vacation, I . desire to board the train. The gateman continued. ^_' mean. My ti-ain arrived an hour late and his friend made the anxious custom­ "Just mind your own business and in South Bend, and I missed my 6 p.m. er move his five bags away fi-om the leave us alone!" connection out of Chicago. Not that I foot of the check-in table. The train "Cheep, cheep." didn't hurry over to Dearborn station— call over the loud-speaker abruptly The old man turned around and began I caught a cab but it ran out of gas— terminated their game. I was more than to stare out the window. He turned I ran the last two blocks, arrived at the happy to file through the gate. "Destin­ towai-d me and I retui'Tied to my paper. track, and watched the tail light of the ation," the gateman asked authoritative­ "Everyone lives in the funny papers," train playfully wink and then haughtily ly. I almost said Mars but I knew that he said. disappear into the darkness. the shock would ruin his excellent mood "What's that?" I said. —excellent because he and his red flag- I even grew tired of watching the "You know," he rattled on, "I used to bearing colleague had practically befud­ chai-acters in the station. Not that I be in Dick Tracy, but then I turned bad ^'' dled the stoopy man. don't enjoy human speculation—^that's and had to quit." not the point at all. Any sensible person I purposely chose a seat by the win­ "That's VERY interesting. What knows that people in train stations are dow near the center of the coach. A face character were you?" fascinating. They're ostensibly off full of i-ouge ambled by my seat—I "Diet Smith," the old man chuckled. guard—actually they feel out-of-seasbn breathed a sigh of relief. I had con­ "Just couldn't swallow enough pills." —^for my type of hunting. But, as I was scientiously placed my top coat on the "I must have barely missed you," I saying, this whole thing was terribly de­ aisle seat as a sign of hostility. The said. "I was Flattop Junior for a pressing. I guess the i-ain had a lot to stoopy old man began stacking his while." do with it. I noticed business at the mound of luggage on the rack across "Well, I'll be. I see you got a hair •, photo machine Avas far below par. the aisle. The forward motion of the cut—did you sell your car?" 0 Couldn't blame them though—^it's diffi­ train jolted him into his seat. "Yes, I traded it even for a Coi-vette. "' cult to guffiaw through wet hair. No "Cheep, cheep." Hated to lose my television set though. customers ventured into the mysterious "Quiet now, Billy. You be a good Ai-e you in any of the strips now?" Jiew^ recording booth, but I did get a little parakeet, or else I will have to take "Yes, I switched to Terry and the restrained chuckle from the exclamation you aci-oss my knee," the face-of-rouge Pirates a few weeks ago." point on its enticing sign: "STEP IN­ rasped behind my seat. "Of course," I exclaimed. "How SIDE. RECORD YOUR OWN VOICE. "I see you have a parakeet," ex­ could I have been so stupid?" HEAR IT!" TAVO bums came inside and claimed the old man across the aisle. "How aibout you?" the old man began to dry themselves. Just when the "Why yes!" chuckled. novelty of their complete casualness be­ "May I see him?" "I have my own stiip now," I boasted. came amusing, a big Irish-looking police­ "There! Now, Billy, look purdy for "Of course you do! You're much*' man shooed them 'outside and sat in the nice gentleman." younger though. I really enjoy your their places. He took off a wet shoe and "My that's an unusual colored bird!" antics." b^an rubbing his foot. His complete "Most people say Billy's the purdiest The con-idor lights dimmed. satisfaction annoyed me. parakeet they've ever seen." "Guess we had better get some sleep now—tomorrow will be a long day." I went downstairs and bought a paper. "Well, I wouldn't go that far, but I Same depressing heiadlines—I ambled like hiis oat meal color. Goodness—^he "Yes, you're right, Dennis. Good over to my track. I must admit I did looks good enough to eat!" night." get a few unrestrained chuckles watch­ "Cheep, cheep!" "Good night. Major Drummond." ing the gateman at track two. He I opened up my newspaper. A bag nudged my seat. I opened mjl5^ prided himself on recognizing the well- eyes and watched a woman hurry down "Don't be afraid now, Billy—I won't dressed Pullman passengers who were the aisle. The cover came off Billy's let that mean old man eat you!" boiarding the train ahead of the shabbier cage but she didn't notice. I guess she coach clientele. When business slacked "Can he talk?" was in too much of a huriy. Funny, off he and his coveralled friend (who "No. I've tried teaching him for the train didn't stop for a long time. had a red flag in his back pocket) enter­ hours." The old man began to snore loudly and tained themselves pestering a stooped "I hate stupid birds. I wonder if he the Sound blended beautifully with the old man with a torn coat. tastes like oat meal? Why I haven't had monotonous clickity clack of the wheels^ "-

34 PRINTED AT AVE MARIA PRESS Where the compliments are ladled out

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