INTER-PARLIAMENTARY UNION 5, CHEMIN DU POMMIER CASE POSTALE 330 1218 LE GRAND SACONNEX / GENÈVE (SUISSE) TELEPHONE (41.22) 919 41 50 - FAX (41.22) 919 41 60 - E-MAIL
[email protected] TELEGRAPHIC ADDRESS : INTERPARLEMENT GENEVE PARLIAMENTARY HEARING AT THE UNITED NATIONS From Disarmament to Lasting Peace: Defining the Parliamentary Role (New York, 19-20 October 2004) Summary and Main Conclusions The parliamentary hearing was convened by the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) and organized in close co-operation with the United Nations Secretariat. It was attended by some 180 members of parliament from 70 countries, and was chaired by Senator Sergio Páez (Chile), President of the Inter-Parliamentary Union. The meeting dealt with the overarching topic of “From disarmament to lasting peace: Defining the parliamentary role,” divided up over three sessions: “Strengthening international regimes for arms control and disarmament,” “Peacekeeping in the 21st Century: needs and objectives,” and “An integrated approach to peacebuilding.” Introduction The meeting was opened by Senator Sergio Páez, President of the Inter-Parliamentary Union, who welcomed the parliamentarians to the meeting. He noted that as the representatives of the people’s sovereignty , they were also the guardians of the aspirations of the global community, including a fundamental desire for lasting peace. The current hearing would examine the essential practical conditions for achieving peaceful coexistence and collective security in the world, which he suggested had three primary aspects. The first was the need to work towards the universal application of multilateral disarmament treaties, improved compliance with the obligations that they entailed, establishment of the necessary transparency and guarantees of their irreversibility and verification.