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Aligned Movement Baku, the Republic of Azerbaijan 25 Original: English NAM 2019/CoB/Doc.1 18th Summit of Heads of State and Government of the Non- Aligned Movement Baku, the Republic of Azerbaijan 25 - 26 October 2019 FINAL DOCUMENT Baku, Azerbaijan 25-26 October 2019 Original: English NAM 2019/CoB/Doc.1 FINAL DOCUMENT TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 5 CHAPTER I: GLOBAL ISSUES ............................................................................................. 6 Review of the International Situation ..................................................................................... 6 Non-Aligned Movement: Role and Methods of Work ................................................................. 9 International Law ............................................................................................................... 14 Promotion, Preservation and Revitalization of Multilateralism .................................... 19 Peaceful Settlement of Disputes, and Non-Use or Threat of Use of Force .............................. 23 Culture of Peace, Dialogue among Civilizations, Religions and Cultures, and Cultural Diversity ................................................................................................................................ 25 Defamation of Religions ........................................................................................................ 32 Right to Self-Determination and Decolonization ................................................................... 33 United Nations: Follow-up to the 2005 World Summit Outcome, the Millennium Declaration and the Outcomes of the Major United Nations Summits and Conferences ....................... 36 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development............................................................................ 40 United Nations: Institutional Reform ...................................................................................... 42 A. Reform of the United Nations ................................................................................................. 42 B. Relationship among the Principal Organs of the United Nations ........................................... 46 C. Revitalization of the Work of the General Assembly ............................................................ 48 D. Selection and Appointment of the Secretary-General of the United Nations ......................... 51 E. Question of Equitable Representation on and Increase in the Membership of the Security Council, and other Matters Related to the Security Council ....................................................... 52 F. Strengthening of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) ............................................... 55 G. The Human Rights Council .................................................................................................... 56 H. Peacebuilding Activities and the Peacebuilding Commission (PBC) .................................... 59 I. United Nations Secretariat and Management Reform ........................................................... 63 J. Reposition of the United Nations Development System ......................................................... 65 United Nations: Financial Situation and Arrangement ......................................................... 67 United Nations: Peacekeeping Operations ............................................................................. 69 Disarmament and International Security ..................................................................... 79 Terrorism ............................................................................................................................ 100 Democracy ........................................................................................................................... 111 North-South Dialogue and Cooperation ............................................................................... 112 Role of Regional Organizations ........................................................................................... 113 CHAPTER II: ............................................................................................................... 114 REGIONAL AND SUB-REGIONAL POLITICAL ISSUES .................................................... 114 Middle East .......................................................................................................................... 114 Peace Process ............................................................................................................................ 114 Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem ....................................................... 116 Occupied Syrian Golan ........................................................................................................... 125 Lebanon, the Remaining Occupied Lebanese Lands, and the Consequences of the Israeli Aggression against Lebanon .......................................................................................... 126 Africa .................................................................................................................................. 128 Chagos Archipelago .................................................................................................................. 129 Libya ...................................................................................................................................... 129 Tunisia ...................................................................................................................................... 130 Somalia .................................................................................................................................. 130 The Sudan ................................................................................................................................. 133 Central African Republic ........................................................................................................... 135 Cameroon…………………………………………………………………………………………………….135 The Great Lakes Region ............................................................................................................ 136 2 Original: English NAM 2019/CoB/Doc.1 Zimbabwe ................................................................................................................................. 138 Mali ........................................................................................................................................... 138 Western Sahara ..................................................................................................................... 139 Comorian Island of Mayotte ..................................................................................................... 140 Djibouti/Eritrea ......................................................................................................................... 140 Gulf of Guinea ........................................................................................................................... 140 Asia ................................................................................................................................... 141 Afghanistan............................................................................................................................... 141 Iraq and Kuwait ........................................................................................................................ 146 Kuwait’s humanitarian activities………………………………………………………………………. 146 Yemen ....................................................................................................................................... 147 Myanmar ................................................................................................................................... 148 South East Asia ...................................................................................................................... 148 Syrian Arab Republic ................................................................................................................ 151 Latin America and the Caribbean ....................................................................................... 152 Community of Latin American and Caribbean States ............................................................ 153 Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) .......................................................................... 155 ALBA – TCP – PETROCARIBE ................................................................................................... 155 Summits of Arab and South American countries ...................................................................... 155 Summits of Africa-South American Countries .......................................................................... 156 Central America: a Mine-Free Zone .......................................................................................... 156 Zone of Peace: Gulf of Fonseca ................................................................................................. 156 Colombia…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 156 Cuba ...................................................................................................................................... 156 Panama ..................................................................................................................................... 157 Venezuela .................................................................................................................................
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