Gossia Gonoclada Recovery Plan 2019-2029 Cover Photo: Glenn Leiper Contents
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Logan City Council Gossia gonoclada Recovery Plan 2019-2029 Cover Photo: Glenn Leiper Contents Introduction........................................................................................................ 4 Strategic Fit ....................................................................................................... 6 Vision - looking forward.................................................................................... 8 Outcomes........................................................................................................... 8 Our Values - Policy position ............................................................................. 8 Where are we now?........................................................................................... 8 Where are we going? ........................................................................................ 9 Key Areas of Interest....................................................................................... 10 Our Strategic Objectives ................................................................................ 11 Implementation, Evaluation and Review....................................................... 18 Acknowledgements......................................................................................... 18 Questions and more information ................................................................... 18 References and Resources ............................................................................ 18 Gossia gonoclada Recovery Plan 2019-2029 3 This Recovery Plan recognises that all stakeholders are Introduction responsible for the long-term survival of G. gonoclada, and the success of this plan depends on the collaborative Executive summary partnerships. Gossia gonoclada, (G. gonoclada) is known as the ‘angle- Introduction stemmed myrtle’ and is an endangered small tree. This special tree is currently known to only grow naturally within Gossia gonoclada (G. gonoclada) known as the ‘angle- the Logan and Brisbane City areas. stemmed myrtle’ is a small tree occurring in very limited habitats along rivers and creeks, mainly with riparian To conserve the angle-stemmed myrtle Logan City Council rainforest. has developed a recovery plan and have mapped ‘Locally Significant Gossia gonoclada habitat’ in the 2015 Planning It has small, glossy leaves, white flowers and fruits which Scheme. are soft and black when ripe. The young stems are square in cross section, hence the common name angle-stemmed The Gossia gonoclada Recovery Plan aims to: myrtle. • ensure the long-term preservation, viability and G. gonoclada is an endangered species listed in both state conservation of G. gonoclada populations in Logan and federal legislation. The species grows only in the Logan • contribute to wider efforts to conserve the species in and Brisbane areas. The Logan and Albert River catchments South East Queensland have the majority of known trees. Smaller populations are located in the Brisbane River catchment area. • develop and support practical and affordable management strategies and actions contributing to the The national 'Recovery Plan for the angle-stemmed myrtle long-term protection and conservation of G. gonoclada, 2001-2005' (Gossia gonoclada formerly, Austromyrtus and gonoclada), identified nine known populations within • promote and help with community engagement in Logan and Brisbane. These populations contained 73 conservation and management actions and projects. individual wild plants. The national recovery plan was vital to increasing the population size and genetic diversity amongst Angle-stemmed myrtle (Gossia gonoclada) flowers (Image provided by: Glenn Leiper) 4 Gossia gonoclada Recovery Plan 2019-2029 the species located along the lower reaches of the Logan G. gonoclada is subject to many threats, including: and Brisbane Rivers. • weeds In Logan, most naturally occurring trees occur in the Slacks • grazing Creek, Tanah Merah, Loganholme and Daisy Hill areas (Figure 1). • recreational disturbance Recovery criteria outlined for the angle-stemmed myrtle • changed soil conditions stated that the wild populations were to be increased to 500 • arson trees from only 73 known original trees (McNeill 2001). Since 2001 a total of 350 new plants have been planted as part of • flooding and climate change (including rising sea levels) revegetation projects taking the total to 423 trees (T. Taylor, • the fungal disease myrtle rust (Austropuccinia psidii), and pers.comm., 2016). In Logan, 198 trees were planted as • intermittent seed production. part of those re-vegetation projects. The number of surviving trees is low (71 wild trees and 158 planted trees). This has Myrtle rust is now expected to be G. gonoclada's greatest not fulfilled the aims of the initial recovery program (T. Taylor threat. and J. Napier, pers.comm., 2016; Ecosure 2016). A Logan specific Gossia gonoclada Recovery Plan is Some saplings died soon after planting, some died as a needed to make sure of the long-term viability of the species result of tree falls, floods in 2013, myrtle rust outbreaks and by protecting and enhancing natural populations, and recent drought (T. Taylor, pers.comm, 2016). promoting research and community involvement. In Logan the most naturally-occurring trees are in the Slacks Creek, Tanah Merah, Loganholme and Daisy Hill areas (Figure 1). RochedaleRochedale SouthSouth BRISBANE Underwood Underwood PriestdalePriestdale CITY COUNCIL ! SpringwoodSpringwood REDLAND CITY DaisyDaisy HillHill COUNCIL Woodridge ! SlacksSlacks ! LoganLogan CreekCreek !!! CentralCentral IPSWICH CITY ShailerShailer ParkPark COUNCIL !! BrownsBrowns Berrinba KingstonKingston !! Cornubia Berrinba Meadowbrook!! Cornubia HillcrestHillcrest PlainsPlains Meadowbrook!!!! ! ForestdaleForestdale TanahTanah Regents !! Merah Regents Marsden LoganleaLoganlea ! CarbrookCarbrook ParkPark HeritageHeritage ! ParkPark ! Waterford BoroniaBoronia CrestmeadCrestmead LoganholmeLoganholme EaglebyEagleby Heights West BethaniaBethania Heights ! ! Greenbank !! Greenbank EdensEdens LandingLanding !!! ParkPark RidgeRidge Waterford LoganLogan Beenleigh HolmviewHolmview Beenleigh ReserveReserve ParkPark RidgeRidge Mount SouthSouth Warren BuccanBuccan Bahrs ParkPark Munruben Bahrs ChambersChambers FlatFlat ScrubScrub Windaroo ! NewNew BeithBeith BannockburnBannockburn BelivahBelivah !! NorthNorth MacleanMaclean Logan Village LyonsLyons Logan Village StockleighStockleigh Wolffdene SilverbarkSilverbark RidgeRidge SouthSouth MacleanMaclean FlagstoneFlagstone Monarch GlenGlen YarrabilbaYarrabilba CedarCedar CreekCreek FlindersFlinders UndullahUndullah RiverbendRiverbend GOLD COAST LakesLakes GlenloganGlenlogan TamborineTamborine CITY COUNCIL KagaruKagaru KairabahKairabah JimboombaJimboomba CedarCedar GroveGrove ! Gossia gonoclada population Core Gossia gonoclada habitat CedarCedar ValeVale Woodhill 0 1,875 3,750 7,500 Metres SCENIC RIM E VeresdaleVeresdale REGIONAL Mundoolun Scrub Mundoolun COUNCIL VeresdaleVeresdale Scrub Figure 1. Distribution and core habitat of Gossia gonoclada in Logan city Gossia gonoclada Recovery Plan 2019-2029 5 How did we develop the Recovery Plan? Through community consultation we identified the need to remove unsuitable areas and extend the range of habitat The Gossia gonoclada Recovery Plan (the Recovery Plan) mapping to include G. gonoclada plants found outside was developed through: of known areas. The revised habitat map has since been developed using habitat factors determined by an expert • engagement with experienced consultants and panel, followed by ground-truthing for accuracy. specialists on the 'Gossia gonoclada expert panel', and • consultation with Federal and Queensland State Given the rarity of this species and its uniqueness to government agencies. Logan, Federal and State governments and academic researchers have a keen interest in protecting this plant. We The Recovery Plan details the status of the species and have developed this Recovery Plan to help with the future threats to its health, reproduction and ecology. The plan also management of the species across the City. outlines recovery actions to make sure the species’ survives in the wild and in cultivation under our management. The Recovery Plan aims to establish a broad vision to help Strategic Fit conserve this threatened species and guide current and future on-ground works to increase populations across Integration of existing local, regional, State and Federal Logan. programs and plans will make sure the Recovery Plan is effective, efficient and able to achieve outcomes. What you, the community, told us and This Recovery Plan aligns with our long-term corporate how we have used it outcomes and strategic visions (outlined in Table 1). Our community highly values our bushland and biodiversity. The Gossia gonoclada Recovery Plan aligns with our This is reflected through the Logan Listens: Residents’ ‘Green and Renewable’ (GR) corporate plan priority. This Survey results in 2016 and 2018 which recorded bushland Plan supports responsible urban planning in Logan to and environmental values as highly important. protect and safeguard this threatened species in our natural environment, green spaces and along our waterbodies and G. gonoclada is a nationally significant species valued for its waterways. rarity, unique habitat values and its contribution to ecological diversity in the city. The implementation of this Recovery Plan will support the delivery of the Logan River & Wetlands Recovery plan 2014- We