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The Secret Mormon Meetings of 1922
University of Nevada, Reno THE SECRET MORMON MEETINGS OF 1922 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in History By Shannon Caldwell Montez C. Elizabeth Raymond, Ph.D. / Thesis Advisor December 2019 Copyright by Shannon Caldwell Montez 2019 All Rights Reserved UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO THE GRADUATE SCHOOL We recommend that the thesis prepared under our supervision by SHANNON CALDWELL MONTEZ entitled The Secret Mormon Meetings of 1922 be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS C. Elizabeth Raymond, Ph.D., Advisor Cameron B. Strang, Ph.D., Committee Member Greta E. de Jong, Ph.D., Committee Member Erin E. Stiles, Ph.D., Graduate School Representative David W. Zeh, Ph.D., Dean, Graduate School December 2019 i Abstract B. H. Roberts presented information to the leadership of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in January of 1922 that fundamentally challenged the entire premise of their religious beliefs. New research shows that in addition to church leadership, this information was also presented during the neXt few months to a select group of highly educated Mormon men and women outside of church hierarchy. This group represented many aspects of Mormon belief, different areas of eXpertise, and varying approaches to dealing with challenging information. Their stories create a beautiful tapestry of Mormon life in the transition years from polygamy, frontier life, and resistance to statehood, assimilation, and respectability. A study of the people involved illuminates an important, overlooked, underappreciated, and eXciting period of Mormon history. -
Journal of Mormon History Vol. 9, 1982
Journal of Mormon History Volume 9 | Issue 1 Article 1 1-1-1982 Journal of Mormon History Vol. 9, 1982 Recommended Citation (1982) "Journal of Mormon History Vol. 9, 1982," Journal of Mormon History: Vol. 9: Iss. 1, Article 1. Available at: http://digitalcommons.usu.edu/mormonhistory/vol9/iss1/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Mormon History by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Journal of Mormon History Vol. 9, 1982 Table of Contents • --Steaming Through: Arrangements for Mormon Emigration from Europe, 1869-1887 Richard L. Jensen, 3 • --The "Leading Sisters": A Female Hierarchy in Nineteenth Century Mormon Society Maureen Ursenbach Beecher, 25 • --Millenarianism and the Early Mormon Mind Grant Underwood, 41 • --Early Mormonism and Early Christianity: Some Parallels and their Consequences for the Study of New Religions John G. Gager, 53 • --Faithful History: Hazards and Limitations Melvin T. Smith, 61 • --Mormon Moderne: Latter-day Saint Architecture, 1925-1945 Paul L. Anderson, 71 • --"A Place Prepared": Joseph, Brigham and the Quest for Promised Refuge in the West Ronald K. Esplin, 85 This full issue is available in Journal of Mormon History: http://digitalcommons.usu.edu/mormonhistory/vol9/iss1/1 Journal of Mormon History Steaming Through: Arrangements for Mormon Emigration from Europe, 1869-1887 By Richard L. Jensen There was much worth remembering about the twin relics of early Mor- mon emigration — wind power across the Atlantic and ox power overland — and participants in the experience would be venerated as pioneers. -
Mormon Baptismal Site in Chatburn, England
Carol Wilkinson: Baptismal Site in Chatburn, England 83 Mormon Baptismal Site in Chatburn, England Carol Wilkinson The location of a baptismal site in the village of Chatburn, England, used by Mormon missionaries in the 1830s and 1840s has been identified. This village, along with the neighboring community of Downham, was the location of a large number of Mormon conversions when the message of the restored gospel was first preached to the inhabitants during this time period. The first Mormon missionaries to England arrived in Liverpool in July 1837. These seven men (Heber C. Kimball, Orson Hyde, Willard Richards, Joseph Fielding, Isaac Russell, John Goodson, and John Snyder), quickly moved to Preston where they were successful in receiving converts and orga- nized a branch of the Church in that city. After organizing the Preston Branch they decided to separate and carry their message to other parts of the surround- ing country. Heber C. Kimball, Orson Hyde, and Joseph Fielding stayed in the Preston area and continued to proselytize and organize branches. Kimball and Fielding also began to venture into the upper reaches of the river Ribble Val- ley, teaching in Walkerford and Ribchester, where they experienced further success and organized additional branches of the Church.1 Further upstream from these villages lay the small communities of Chat- burn and Downham, just south of the river Ribble and north of towering Pen- dle Hill. Some of the most spiritual experiences of the missionary effort in the upper Ribble Valley occurred in these two villages. When Heber expressed a desire to visit the villages he noted receiving a negative response from some of his companions: “Having mentioned my determination of going to Chat- burn to several of my brethren, they endeavored to dissuade me from going, CAROL WILKINSON ([email protected]) is an Associate Professor in the Department of Exercise Sciences, Brigham Young University, and an adjunct faculty member in the Department of Church History and Doctrine, BYU. -
William Smith, 1811-93: Problematic Patriarch Irene M
ARTICLES AND ESSAYS William Smith, 1811-93: Problematic Patriarch Irene M. Bates WILLIAM SMITH, YOUNGER BROTHER of the prophet Joseph Smith, has been easy to dismiss but difficult to deal with. More often than not, he has been described with adjectives like violent, wicked, unstable, and licentious. Yet intriguing references suggest that a more balanced view of this complex man might be appropriate. The Prophet described his brother in a blessing 18 December 1833 this way: "Brother William is as the fierce lion which divideth not the spoil because of his strength." x Then on 9 December 1842, William defended the Nauvoo Charter with uncommon eloquence as representative for Hancock County in the Illinois legislature.2 In August 1845, W. W. Phelps designated William "the Patriarchal Jacob's Staff." 3 And B. H. Roberts, impressed with the seventy-year-old William in 1881, said he had "so vindicated the claims and the character of his brother that ever afterward whenever the question of Joseph Smith came up, people would say 'He had just as good a right to be a prophet as any man mentioned in the Bible.' " 4 William Smith was born at Royal t o n , Vermont, 13 March 1811, the fifth son of Joseph, Sr., and Lucy Mack Smith. He was baptized by David Whitmer 9 June 1830 and was ordained an apostle 15 February 1835, before he was twenty-four years old. He married Caroline Amanda Grant, the sister of IRENE M. Bates, who joined the Church in England in 1955 and moved to the United States with her husband, William, and four children in 1967, is a 1975 graduate of UCLA. -
Heber C. Kimball and Family, the Nauvoo Years
BYU Studies Quarterly Volume 15 Issue 4 Article 7 10-1-1975 Heber C. Kimball and Family, The Nauvoo Years Stanley B. Kimball Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq Part of the Mormon Studies Commons, and the Religious Education Commons Recommended Citation Kimball, Stanley B. (1975) "Heber C. Kimball and Family, The Nauvoo Years," BYU Studies Quarterly: Vol. 15 : Iss. 4 , Article 7. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq/vol15/iss4/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in BYU Studies Quarterly by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Kimball: Heber C. Kimball and Family, The Nauvoo Years heber C kimball and family the nauvoo years stanley B kimball As one of the triumviritriumvirsof early mormon history heber C kimball led an adventuresome if not heroic life by the time he settled in nauvoo during may of 1839 he had been a black- smith and a potter had married and had five children two of whom had died he had lived in vermont new york ohio and missouri and had left or been driven out of homes in each state he had served fourteen years in a horse company of the new york militia had joined and left the close com- munion baptist church accepted mormonism had gone on four missions including one to england had become an apostle hadbad helped build the temple at kirtland had ded- icated the temple site at -
Changes in Seniority to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU All Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies 5-2009 Changes in Seniority to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Travis Q. Mecham Utah State University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Mecham, Travis Q., "Changes in Seniority to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints" (2009). All Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 376. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/376 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in All Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CHANGES IN SENIORITY TO THE QUORUM OF THE TWELVE APOSTLES OF THE CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS by Travis Q. Mecham A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in History Approved: _______________________ _______________________ Philip Barlow Robert Parson Major Professor Committee Member _______________________ _______________________ David Lewis Byron Burnham Committee Member Dean of Graduate Studies UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY Logan, Utah 2009 ii © 2009 Travis Mecham. All rights reserved. iii ABSTRACT Changes in Seniority to the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by Travis Mecham, Master of Arts Utah State University, 2009 Major Professor: Dr. Philip Barlow Department: History A charismatically created organization works to tear down the routine and the norm of everyday society, replacing them with new institutions. -
The Return of Oliver Cowdery
The Return of Oliver Cowdery Scott H. Faulring On Sunday, 12 November 1848, apostle Orson Hyde, president of the Quorum of the Twelve and the church’s presiding ofcial at Kanesville-Council Bluffs, stepped into the cool waters of Mosquito Creek1 near Council Bluffs, Iowa, and took Mormonism’s estranged Second Elder by the hand to rebaptize him. Sometime shortly after that, Elder Hyde laid hands on Oliver’s head, conrming him back into church membership and reordaining him an elder in the Melchizedek Priesthood.2 Cowdery’s rebaptism culminated six years of desire on his part and protracted efforts encouraged by the Mormon leadership to bring about his sought-after, eagerly anticipated reconciliation. Cowdery, renowned as one of the Three Witnesses to the Book of Mormon, corecipient of restored priesthood power, and a founding member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, had spent ten and a half years outside the church after his April 1838 excommunication. Oliver Cowdery wanted reafliation with the church he helped organize. His penitent yearnings to reassociate with the Saints were evident from his personal letters and actions as early as 1842. Oliver understood the necessity of rebaptism. By subjecting himself to rebaptism by Elder Hyde, Cowdery acknowledged the priesthood keys and authority held by the First Presidency under Brigham Young and the Twelve. Oliver Cowdery’s tenure as Second Elder and Associate President ended abruptly when he decided not to appear and defend himself against misconduct charges at the 12 April -
Correspondence Between William R. Hamilton and Samuel H. B. Smith Regarding the Martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith
Kenneth W. Godfrey: Correspondence between Hamilton and Smith 83 Correspondence between William R. Hamilton and Samuel H. B. Smith Regarding the Martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith Kenneth W. Godfrey On 10 March 1898, Samuel H. B. Smith1 wrote a letter to William R. Hamilton, who resided in Carthage, Illinois. Samuel H. B. Smith is the son of Samuel H. Smith, the brother of Joseph Smith Jr. and Hyrum Smith. Hamilton, the only surviving witness in 1898 of the martyrdom of Joseph and Hyrum Smith, is the son of Ortois Hamilton, owner of the Hamilton House Hotel in Carthage, Illinois. Both Joseph and Hyrum spent the night of 24 June 1844 in the Hamilton House, where Illinois Governor Thomas Ford and his entourage were also housed. Following the murders of the Smith brothers, their bodies were taken from the Carthage Jail to the Hamilton Hotel where they were washed and prepared for their journey back to Nauvoo and burial. Samuel’s team and wagon were used to convey the body of Joseph to the mourning saints in the City Beautiful. Samuel H. B. Smith wanted Hamilton to tell him what he knew about the martyrdom, especially the activities of his father, Samuel H. Smith. Apparently, some people were asserting that Samuel ran away from the mob; and Samuel H. B. desired to vindicate his father’s good name, validate his courage, and prove that “he did run into Carthage on a race horse in order to give assistance to his brothers, at the iminent [sic] risk of his own life.” On 18 March 1898, William R. -
In the Footsteps of Orson Hyde: Subsequent Dedications of the Holy Land
BYU Studies Quarterly Volume 47 Issue 1 Article 3 1-1-2008 In the Footsteps of Orson Hyde: Subsequent Dedications of the Holy Land Blair G. Van-Dyke LaMar C. Berrett Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq Recommended Citation Van-Dyke, Blair G. and Berrett, LaMar C. (2008) "In the Footsteps of Orson Hyde: Subsequent Dedications of the Holy Land," BYU Studies Quarterly: Vol. 47 : Iss. 1 , Article 3. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq/vol47/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in BYU Studies Quarterly by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Van-Dyke and Berrett: In the Footsteps of Orson Hyde: Subsequent Dedications of the Hol In the Footsteps of Orson Hyde Subsequent Dedications of the Holy Land Blair G. Van Dyke and LaMar C. Berrett† tanding atop the Mount of Olives just prior to sunrise is a singular S experience. Often there is a stillness about the spot that evokes deep thought and contemplation. Eyes are drawn across the brook-carved val- ley toward the Holy Mount where the temple stood in antiquity. Reflecting upon sacred events that unfolded in the Holy City is the natural result of standing on the Mount of Olives, particularly certain events in the life of Jesus and the ministries of Melchizedek, Abraham, Isaac, Isaiah, Lehi, Jeremiah, Peter, and Paul. And as a result of Orson Hyde’s ascent up the Mount to dedicate Palestine, Latter-day Saints include him in this select group. -
Orson Pratt, 29 August 1852 Plural Marriage Papers of George D
Orson Pratt, 29 August 1852 Plural Marriage Papers of George D. Watt MS 4534 box 1 folder 7, images 168-201 Sermon is in Journal of Discourses 1:54-66; CR 100 317 box 1, folder 40 Transcribed by LaJean Purcell Carruth August 2007 revised 18 October 2013 [Image 168] Orson Pratt This is quite unexpected to me brethren and sisters to be called upon to address you this forenoon and still more so to address you upon the particular subject which has been named it is rather new ground for me that is I have not been in the habit of publicly speaking upon this subject and it is rather new ground to all of the inhabitants of the United States not only them but to all of inhabitants of Europe the greater portion of them not been in habit of preaching a doctrine of this description consequently we shall have to break up new ground it is well known however by the congregation that is before me that the Latter-day Saints have embraced the doctrine of plurality of wives as part of their religious faith it is not as many have supposed a doctrine embraced to gratify the carnal lusts and feelings of man that is not the object of the doctrine and we shall endeavor to set forth before this enlightened assembly some of the causes and whys and wherefores in relation to this doctrine show you why it is a part and portion of our religious faith and I believe that they will not under our present Orson Pratt 29 August 1852 MS 4534 box 1 folder 7; images 168-201 Carruth transcription 18 October 2013 1 [Image 169] form1 of government I mean government of United States -
Continuing Revelation After Joseph Smith
Journal of Book of Mormon Studies Volume 20 Number 2 Article 5 2011 Redemption of the Dead: Continuing Revelation after Joseph Smith David L. Paulsen Kendel J. Christensen Martin Pulido Judson Burton Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jbms BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Paulsen, David L.; Christensen, Kendel J.; Pulido, Martin; and Burton, Judson (2011) "Redemption of the Dead: Continuing Revelation after Joseph Smith," Journal of Book of Mormon Studies: Vol. 20 : No. 2 , Article 5. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jbms/vol20/iss2/5 This Feature Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of Book of Mormon Studies by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Title Redemption of the Dead: Continuing Revelation after Joseph Smith Author(s) David L. Paulsen, Judson Burton, Kendel J. Christensen, and Martin Pulido Reference Journal of the Book of Mormon and Other Restoration Scripture 20/2 (2011): 52–69. ISSN 1948-7487 (print), 2167-7565 (online) Abstract After Joseph Smith’s death, the Saints still had many questions regarding the soteriological problem of evil and the doctrines about redeeming the dead. This paper details what leaders of the church after Joseph Smith have said in response to these previously unan- swered questions. They focus on the nature of Christ’s visit to the spirit world, those who were commis- sioned to preach the gospel to the departed spirits, the consequences of neglecting the gospel in mortal- ity, and the extent and role of temple ordinances for those not eligible for celestial glory. -
The Willard Richards and Brigham Young 5 September 1840 Letter from England to Nauvoo
BYU Studies Quarterly Volume 18 Issue 3 Article 12 7-1-1978 The Willard Richards and Brigham Young 5 September 1840 Letter from England to Nauvoo Ronald W. Walker Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq Part of the Mormon Studies Commons, and the Religious Education Commons Recommended Citation Walker, Ronald W. (1978) "The Willard Richards and Brigham Young 5 September 1840 Letter from England to Nauvoo," BYU Studies Quarterly: Vol. 18 : Iss. 3 , Article 12. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/byusq/vol18/iss3/12 This The Historians Corner is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in BYU Studies Quarterly by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Walker: The Willard Richards and Brigham Young 5 September 1840 Letter fr THE WILLARD RICHARDS AND BRIGHAM YOUNG 5 SEPTEMBER 1840 LETTER FROM ENGLAND TO NAUVOO ronald W walker A visitor strolling down a salt lake city street in 1870 would have heard a clipped british accent almost as frequently as a flat toned yankee drawl as a third of the people in salt lake county in that year were british born why had the english ground pro- ven so fertile for the latter day saints james B allenailen is assistant church historian and professor of history at brigham young university ronald W walker isis a senior historical associate at the church historicalHis roncal department US department of the interior bureau of the census ninth census 1870 the statistics of the popu- lation of the united states p 373 466 Published by BYU ScholarsArchive, 1978 1 BYU Studies Quarterly, Vol.