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Contents

1 1 1.1 Early life ...... 1 1.2 Career ...... 1 1.2.1 2001–2007: Career beginnings, film debut, and & Josh ...... 1 1.2.2 2007–2009: iCarly and music beginnings ...... 2 1.2.3 2010–2012: Debut , tour, and iCarly final seasons ...... 3 1.2.4 2013–present: Focus on acting ...... 3 1.3 Charity work ...... 4 1.4 Personal life ...... 4 1.5 Filmography ...... 4 1.5.1 Film ...... 4 1.5.2 Television ...... 4 1.6 Discography ...... 4 1.7 Tours ...... 4 1.8 Awards and nominations ...... 4 1.9 References ...... 4 1.10 External links ...... 7

2 Jennette McCurdy 8 2.1 Early life ...... 8 2.2 Career ...... 8 2.2.1 Acting ...... 8 2.2.2 Screenwriting and producing ...... 8 2.2.3 Music ...... 8 2.2.4 Writing ...... 9 2.3 Personal life ...... 9 2.4 Filmography ...... 10 2.4.1 Film ...... 10 2.4.2 Television ...... 10 2.4.3 Web ...... 10 2.5 Discography ...... 10 2.6 Awards and nominations ...... 10 2.7 References ...... 10

i ii CONTENTS

2.8 External links ...... 11

3 12 3.1 Early life ...... 12 3.2 Career ...... 12 3.3 Personal life ...... 13 3.4 Activism ...... 13 3.5 Filmography ...... 14 3.6 Awards and nominations ...... 14 3.7 References ...... 14 3.8 External links ...... 14

4 Sam & Cat 15 4.1 Overview ...... 15 4.2 Cast and characters ...... 15 4.2.1 Main ...... 15 4.2.2 Recurring ...... 16 4.2.3 Special guest stars ...... 16 4.2.4 One-time characters ...... 17 4.3 Production ...... 17 4.3.1 Cancellation ...... 17 4.3.2 Controversy ...... 18 4.4 Reception ...... 18 4.4.1 Ratings ...... 18 4.5 Broadcast ...... 18 4.6 Awards and nominations ...... 18 4.7 See also ...... 18 4.8 References ...... 18 4.9 External links ...... 20

5 List of Sam & Cat episodes 21 5.1 Series overview ...... 21 5.2 Episodes ...... 21 5.3 See also ...... 21 5.4 References ...... 21 5.5 External links ...... 23 5.6 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses ...... 24 5.6.1 Text ...... 24 5.6.2 Images ...... 28 5.6.3 Content license ...... 28 Chapter 1

Miranda Cosgrove

Miranda Taylor Cosgrove (born May 14, 1993) is an 1.2.1 2001–2007: Career beginnings, film American actress and singer. Her career began at the age debut, and Drake & Josh of three, when she appeared in television commercials. Her film debut came in 2003, when she played Summer Hathaway in . She appeared in a number Cosgrove’s first television appearance (aside from com- of minor television roles over several years before coming mercials) was in 2001 as the voice of 5-year-old Lana to prominence as Megan Parker on the TV Lang in the pilot episode of . Cosgrove then series Drake & Josh. A few years later, she landed the made her film debut with the 2003 film School of Rock. role of Carly Shay, the lead character in the Nickelodeon In the movie, she played Summer Hathaway, a young girl TV series iCarly. with great ambition and discipline who finds herself ad- justing to the free-spirited nature of the new teacher by As of May 2010, Cosgrove earned $180,000 per episode becoming band manager of the classroom’s rock band. of iCarly, making her the second-highest-paid child star School of Rock was both a box office hit, grossing over on television.[3] She was listed in the 2012 edition of $131,282,949 worldwide,[11] and critical success, receiv- Guinness World Records as the highest paid child ac- ing a 91 percent score on .[12] Cosgrove’s tress for iCarly.[4] Following the success of iCarly, a acting on the film was praised, with David Ansen of was released in June 2008, in which Newsweek describing it as “spot on”.[13] She said of the she performed four songs. Her debut album, Sparks Fly, experience of working with : “The first week it was released on April 27, 2010. was like, 'Oh, my God, that’s Jack Black,' but two weeks later it was fine. He’s really funny. Sometimes the di- rector would say, 'Jack, you can't make them laugh so much.'"[14] She cited the scene of trying to sing badly as very difficult. Cosgrove stated that “I got a 45-minute 1.1 Early life lesson from Jim O'Rourke of Sonic Youth on how to sing badly. I've been taking singing lessons for about five years, so getting to sing badly was new. The direc- Cosgrove was born in , , to Tom, tor kept saying, 'Try to sing even worse, Miranda,' so it [5] who owns a dry-cleaning business, and Chris (née was weird.”[9] She is grateful she was in School of Rock, [5] Casey), a homemaker. She is of English, Irish, and as it exposed her to classic rock songs she was unfamil- [6] French descent. At the age of three, she was discovered iar with. “After the movie,” said Cosgrove, “I discovered [5] by a talent agent while singing and dancing at the Los Led Zeppelin and I've taken up the electric guitar.”[9] Angeles restaurant Taste of L.A.[7] Cosgrove stated that when the agent approached her and her mother for model- Cosgrove soon landed her first major role in a televi- ing, she had “never really thought of being an actress” and sion series when she was awarded a main role in the “was lucky”.[8] After choosing to take the offer, she ap- Nickelodeon series Drake & Josh, alongside peared in television commercials for McDonald’s[9] and and . In the series, she portrayed Megan Parker, Mello Yello,[9] and also modeled.[10] At the age of seven, the mischievous younger sister of the title characters. The she decided that she “loved doing it” and auditioned for show made its debut on January 11, 2004 and drew posi- theater and television roles.[8] tive responses in ratings. Cosgrove said of Drake & Josh, “It’s like a big family. We know each other so well, noth- ing is embarrassing anymore...It’s really comfortable, and it’s really fun.”[15] While on the show, she was able to de- velop a partnership with Dan Schneider, known for pro- ducing various Nickelodeon shows such as , The 1.2 Career Amanda Show, Kenan & Kel, and . Also in 2004, Cosgrove guest-starred in a special episode of the ani-

1 2 CHAPTER 1. MIRANDA COSGROVE

mated series What’s New, Scooby-Doo?, as well as guest- starring in a season five episode of Grounded For Life, portraying the character of Jessica.[16] In 2005, Cosgrove was awarded the role of 'Munch' in the film Here Comes Peter Cottontail: The Movie. In the film, Cosgrove portrays a female mouse who is rescued from a hawk by Junior and Flutter, and subsequently comes along for the adventure that the char- acters must take.[17] Cosgrove also guest-starred on two episodes of the animated , Lilo & Stitch: The Se- ries. The television series, which aired on Disney, is a spin-off of the original film, Lilo & Stitch. Cosgrove was also rewarded her second major role in a theatrical film, when she cast alongside Drake & Josh co-star Drake Bell in the comedy film Yours, Mine and Ours, in which she portrayed the character Joni;[18][19] the film performed mildly at the box office. Yours, Mine and Ours opened at number three, with an opening weekend of $17,461,108 in the US.[20] Cosgrove later starred in her third theatrical release, Keeping Up with the Steins, which was released to Cosgrove at the 2010 MuchMusic Video Awards generally negative reviews from critics. The film was also a failure at the box office.[21][22][23] She also earned a role in the straight-to-DVD film The Wild Stallion. at number 100 on the Billboard Hot 100.[26] The al- bum debuted at number one on the Billboard Kid Al- bums chart.[27] In June 2008, Columbia Records released 1.2.2 2007–2009: iCarly and music begin- the iCarly soundtrack, which featured four songs per- nings formed by Cosgrove (“”, "", "About You ", and “Headphones On”).[28] Cosgrove kicked off 2007 by appearing in several Critical reception for her performance was positive. Nickelodeon television series. The first of these appear- Stephen Thomas Erlewine of Allmusic stated that Cos- ances was in Zoey 101, which starred grove proved “herself to be an appealingly spunky singer” and . Cosgrove later guest starred on an and the “good tunes” she performed "[made] the most of episode of , which starred . her girlish talents”.[28] However, Erlewine noted that the In the episode, Cosgrove guest starred as a sweet girl “focus [was] not on her” because of other artists, but she named Cosmina. 2007 saw the end of Drake & Josh, with rather "[blended] in the mix”.[28] The following promo- the final episode airing on September 16, 2007. How- tional single “Stay My Baby” failed to reach the charts, ever, Cosgrove was already in the works of starring in but “” reached number 47 on the Hot 100 her own series, titled iCarly, a teen starring Cos- in January 2009, becoming her most successful single to grove, Jennette McCurdy, and Nathan Kress, released on date.[29] September 8, 2007. Cosgrove became one of MTV’s Female Pop Rookies Schneider tailored iCarly around the interest young peo- of 2009.[30] In December 2008, a cover of the holiday ple have in the internet. A unique part of this show is the song " Wrapping" was released to promote the fact that viewers may submit their own videos and also hour-long special Merry Christmas, Drake & Josh.[31] On be included in the show. Cosgrove said of the February 3, 2009, Cosgrove released her first solo record- participation aspect, “When I first heard about the idea, ing, the About You Now, exclusively on I thought it was so cool. If I were home and watching the iTunes Store.[32] The extended play featured the ti- TV, I'd want to send in a video.”[24] By the summer of tle track, a of it, and a remix of “Stay My Baby”, 2008, the show was the third highest rated in the 9–14 as well as two new songs, “F.Y.I.” and “Party Girl”.[32] To demographic. The “iCarly Saves TV” special extended promote the 2009 animated film Cloudy with a Chance of episode, became the most-viewed entertainment show on Meatballs, Columbia Records released a single entitled cable TV in June 2008.[9] “Raining Sunshine” with an accompanying [33] Cosgrove’s debut as a recording artist began with the in August 2009. iCarly theme song "Leave It All to Me". The song fea- Since July 2008, plans for a debut album have been tures her former Drake & Josh castmate Drake Bell and active.[34] In an interview with MTV News, Cosgrove dis- is written by Michael Corcoran, one of Bell’s band mem- cussed the forthcoming album.[34] Cosgrove reported to bers. It was released as a single in December 2007 be “co-writing and getting really into” the album, con- through digital distribution[25] and eventually peaked trasting with the iCarly soundtrack in which she “just 1.2. CAREER 3 picked songs that meant a lot to [her], that [she] really was written by , Shellback, and Avril Lav- liked.”[34] She also described the album as “still pop rock igne, and produced by Martin and Shellback.[41] With fun” in comparison to her previous work on the iCarly three weeks of , the song debuted at number 40 soundtrack, though “a little more mature”.[34] Themes for on the US Billboard Adult Pop Songs.[40] the album are "love songs and just fun songs about hang- [34] On January 24, 2011 she released her debut tour, Dancing ing out with your girlfriends”. When releasing About Crazy Tour, visiting North America, the trek will sup- You Now, Cosgrove further elaborated on the album’s [35] port her first studio album, Sparks Fly. The tour began concepts. in Missouri and travel throughout the United States and ended in Ohio. Cosgrove continued the tour into the sum- mer to promote her second EP, High Maintenance.[42] 1.2.3 2010–2012: Debut album, tour, and On July 15, 2011 the tour continued with a new title, iCarly final seasons Summer Tour, traveled the United States and and performed at music festivals and state fairs. On August 11, 2011, Cosgrove broke her ankle in a tour bus accident on near Vandalia, Illinois, re- sulting in the cancellation of her U.S. tour dates.[43][44] In June 2013, Cosgrove and her mother filed a lawsuit at the Illinois federal court against the driver and trans- portation companies, suing for unspecified damages of $50,000 each while claiming that the crash could have been prevented.[45][46] In October 2014, Cosgrove filed legal papers stating the crash cost her about $2.5 mil- lion due to cancellation of the remaining shows and the injuries caused her to lose contracts with Neutrogena, and being dropped from the Sony , Columbia Records.[47] On January 24, 2012 Cosgrove released her second iCarly's soundtrack, iSoundtrack II, produced by Dr. Cosgrove on the in 2011 Luke.[48] On May 17, 2012, it was announced that the show’s seventh season was the last for iCarly.[49] The se- In 2009 Cosgrove worked with , ries finale, "iGoodbye", aired on November 23, 2012. Dr. Luke, Max Martin,[35] Leah Haywood, and Daniel James, for his debut studio album. She said that “most of the songs are fun, pop, rock-girl empowerment”.[35] She noted that “there’s one ballad that’s kind of sad” and that “it’s called 'What Are You Waiting For?' It’s about a girl who likes a guy [but he doesn't feel the same way].”[35] 1.2.4 2013–present: Focus on acting She added that it is something she’s experienced in her own life: “I definitely have guys that I'm friends with On February 15, 2013, it was announced that Cosgrove that I have a crush on, and you don't want to ruin the [35] [36] would be starring as Evie in Girlfriend in a Coma, a televi- friendship”. The album was released in April 2010, sion series for which NBC had ordered a pilot. The pilot and the first single from her album, "Kissin' U", was pre- was not ordered to series.[50] Cosgrove was scheduled to miered on 's radio show on March 12, 2010, [37] play the daughter of the mother Karen, who wakes up af- and released to iTunes on March 23, 2010. The album, ter a nearly twenty-year-long coma and finds out she has a titled Sparks Fly, debuted and peaked at number 8 on the daughter;[51] Cosgrove again voiced Margo in Despicable US Billboard 200 chart. Me 2 in 2013. She also starred with her Drake & Josh co- She signed with skin care and cosmetics company star Drake Bell in the animated film A Mouse Tale, which Neutrogena on February 12, 2010, as an ambassador.[38] was released on DVD and through video-on-demand out- On March 17, 2010, it was reported that Cosgrove had lets on February 10, 2015.[52] Cosgrove also appeared in signed a deal, reportedly in the “low- to mid-seven-figure the horror film The Intruders with . She por- range” to do 26 additional episodes of iCarly.[39] Cos- trayed the role of Rose. The film was released on re- grove voiced Margo in Universal Studios' 3-D computer leased on February 24, 2015 on DVD and on video on animated feature , released in July 2010. In demand.[53] In May 2015, Cosgrove was cast in the NBC January 2011, Cosgrove revealed that her new EP would comedy pilot Crowded, created by Suzanne Martin with be titled High Maintenance,[40] and also released the first executive producer .[54] The pilot was ordered single from the same. The song, titled "Dancing Crazy", to series on May 7, 2015.[55] 4 CHAPTER 1. MIRANDA COSGROVE

1.5.1 Film

1.5.2 Television

1.6 Discography

Main article: Miranda Cosgrove discography

• Sparks Fly (2010)

1.7 Tours

• Dancing Crazy Tour (2011)

• Miranda Cosgrove Summer Tour (2012)

Cosgrove at Columbus Circle Borders signing in February 2011 1.8 Awards and nominations featuring her on the cover of Seventeen 1.9 References

1.3 Charity work [1] “Miranda Cosgrove goes from 'iCarly' to college”. USA Today. November 25, 2012. Retrieved February 1, 2013.

Cosgrove is an active supporter of St. Jude Children’s [2] “Miranda Cosgrove”. Ellen TV. Retrieved January 6, Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee.[56] She also 2015. visits other children’s hospitals and considers Education Through Music one of her favorite charities.[57] She is a [3] Starr, Michael (May 10, 2010). “, Miranda national spokesperson for Light the Night Walk, an or- Cosgrove, among TV’s richest kids”. . Retrieved August 1, 2010. ganization that creates awareness for blood cancer and [58] leukemia. [4] Erenza, Jen (September 14, 2011). “, Mi- randa Cosgrove, & Are Welcomed Into 2012 Guinness World Records”. RyanSeacrest.com. Retrieved September 16, 2011.

[5] Ingrassia, Lisa (July 28, 2008). “Miranda Cosgrove – 1.4 Personal life Nickelodeon, iCarly: Music From and Inspired by the Hit TV Show, iCarly, Miranda Cosgrove”. People. Retrieved August 1, 2010. Cosgrove is an only child and was homeschooled from sixth grade onwards.[1][59] [6] “ status: “Im Irish, English, and French. People al- ways think im a lot of different nationalities though which In fall of 2012, Cosgrove started attending the University I think is pretty cool :)"". Mobile.twitter.com. Retrieved of Southern California and has cited her aspirations of December 31, 2012. majoring in theater or writing.[1][60][61] She made the de- cision to attend school there to be able to continue act- [7] Chau, Thomas. “An interview with the kids of School of ing and to stay near her family.[61] In a November 2012 Rock". Cinema Confidential. UGO. Archived from the original on September 9, 2007. Retrieved October 19, interview with , she stated that she would be 2009. majoring in film.[62] [8] Cosgrove, Miranda. “Interview with The Star Scoop”. Los Angeles, California. Retrieved October 19, 2009.

[9] Biography Today. , Michigan: Omnigraphics. 2009. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-7808-1050-1. 1.5 Filmography [10] Franks, Katie (2008). Miranda Cosgrove. PowerKids Press. p. 6. ISBN 978-1-4042-4466-5. 1.9. REFERENCES 5

[11] “School of Rock (2003)". Box Office Mojo. .com. [34] Beavers, Danielle (July 28, 2008). “Miranda Cosgrove Retrieved October 22, 2009. Plans Solo Album After Conquering TV And Web With 'iCarly'". MTV News. . Retrieved October 19, [12] “School of Rock Movie Reviews, Pictures”. Rotten Toma- 2009. toes. Retrieved October 22, 2009. [35] Vena, Jocelyn (January 28, 2009). “Miranda Cosgrove [13] Ansen, David. “A Is for Awesome”. Newsweek. Re- Talks New EP About You Now". MTV News. Viacom. trieved October 22, 2009. Retrieved October 19, 2009.

[14] Biography Today. Detroit, Michigan: Omnigraphics. [36] Martin, Denise (January 15, 2010). “TCA Press Tour: 2009. p. 28. ISBN 978-0-7808-1050-1. 'iCarly' meets '’? Nickelodeon says it will hap- pen”. . Latimesblogs.latimes.com. Re- [15] Biography Today. Detroit, Michigan: Omnigraphics. trieved August 1, 2010. 2009. p. 29. ISBN 978-0-7808-1050-1. [37] “Twitter / Miranda Cosgrove: I just found out that my [16] Miranda Cosgrove at the Internet Movie Database single “” comes out on iTunes March 23rd!!!". Twitter. Retrieved August 1, 2010. [17] Here Comes Peter Cottontail: The Movie at the Internet Movie Database [38] “Neutrogena Signs Actress & Musician Miranda Cos- grove”. PR Newswire. February 12, 2010. Retrieved [18] Yours, Mine and Ours at AllMovie February 17, 2010.

[19] Yours, Mine and Ours at the Internet Movie Database [39] Andreeva, Nellie and Matthew Belloni. , March 17, 2010, "Miranda Cosgrove signs on [20] “Yours, Mine and Ours (2005) – Weekend Box Office Re- for more 'iCarly'". sults”. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 6, 2008. [40] “Miranda Cosgrove – High Maintenance”. Female First. [21] Keeping Up with the Steins at the Internet Movie Database Retrieved February 8, 2011.

[22] “Keeping Up with the Steins (2006) – Weekend Box Of- [41] “Miranda Cosgrove is 'Dancing Crazy' on her Avril fice Results”. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved July 6, 2008. Lavigne-Written Track”. Idolator. Retrieved February 8, 2011. [23] “Keeping Up with the Steins Movie Reviews, Pictures”. Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 5, 2010. [42] Pittman, Sarah Marie (April 20, 2011). “Miranda Cos- grove Dances Into Summer”. Pollstar. Associated Press. [24] Biography Today. Detroit, Michigan: Omnigraphics. Retrieved April 26, 2011. 2009. p. 31. ISBN 978-0-7808-1050-1. [43] “Miranda Cosgrove Suffers Broken Ankle in Tour Bus [25] “iTunes – Leave It All to Me (Theme from iCarly) – Sin- Crash”. Billboard.com. September 14, 2009. Retrieved gle”. iTunes Store. Apple Inc. December 18, 2007. Re- December 31, 2012. trieved October 19, 2009. [44] “Miranda Cosgrove Will Not Reschedule Summer Tour Dates”. mirandacosgroveofficial.com. [26] “Miranda Cosgrove – Leave It All To Me (iCarly Theme Song) – Music Charts”. aCharts.us. Retrieved October [45] “iCarly’s Miranda Cosgrove Suing Her Bus Driver For 22, 2009. Leaving Her “Disfigured And Disabled"!". . Retrieved June 21, 2013. [27] Biography Today. Detroit, Michigan: Omnigraphics. 2009. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7808-1050-1. [46] “Miranda Cosgrove Sues – 'Tour Bus Crash Left Me “Dis- figured"'". TMZ. Retrieved June 21, 2013. [28] Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. “iCarly: Music from and In- spired by the Hit TV Show > Review”. Macrovision Cor- [47] “Miranda Cosgrove - My Career Was DOA After Tour poration. Retrieved October 19, 2009. Bus Crash - Oct 27, 2014”. TMZ. Retrieved November 26, 2014. [29] “Miranda Cosgrove Album & Song Chart History”. Bill- board. Retrieved October 19, 2009. [48] “iCarly: iSoundtrack II- Music From And Inspired By The Hit TV Show: iCarly: Music”. Amazon.com. Retrieved [30] “The Female Pop Rookies Of 2009”. MTV. January 12, February 8, 2012. 2009. Retrieved October 19, 2009. [49] “Exclusive: iCarly Is Coming to an End, Cast to Film [31] “iTunes – – Single”. iTunes Store. Together for Final Time in June – Today’s News: Our Apple Inc. Retrieved October 19, 2009. Take”. TVGuide.com. October 1, 2008. Retrieved May 20, 2012. [32] “iTunes – About You Now – EP”. iTunes Store. Apple Inc. February 3, 2009. Retrieved October 19, 2009. [50] Nellie Andreeva (February 15, 2013). “Miranda Cos- grove Joins NBC’s 'Girlfriend In A Coma'; 'Holding Pat- [33] “Raining Sunshine – Single”. iTunes Store. Apple Inc. terns’ & 'Hostages’ Also Add To Casts”. Deadline.com. Retrieved October 19, 2009. Retrieved February 15, 2013. 6 CHAPTER 1. MIRANDA COSGROVE

[51] Nellie Andreeva (January 22, 2013). “2ND UPDATE: [72] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2008 Win- NBC Orders Four Drama & Three Comedy Pilots”. ners”. Deadline.com. Retrieved February 15, 2013. [73] “30th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist [52] “A MOUSE TALE Official Trailer (2015) -- Miranda Awards. Cosgrove, Drake Bell Movie HD”. Youtube. Retrieved December 5, 2014. [74] “Mickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2009 Nominees”. Nick KCA Press. [53] http://www.hometheaterforum.com/topic/ 337737-sphe-press-release-the-intruders/ [75] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2009 Winners Re- lease”. Nick KCA Press. [54] Day, Patrick (May 7, 2015). “NBC picks up two comedy series, 'Crowded' and 'Superstore'". Los Angeles Times. [76] “Delta Announced As Host Of 2009 Nickelodeon Kids’ Retrieved May 13, 2015. Choice Awards!". Take40.

[55] Andreeva, Nellie (May 7, 2015). “Suzanne Martin Com- [77] “ 2009 nominees”. edy ‘Crowded’, Justin Spitzer’s ‘Superstore’ Get NBC [78] “Announcing the Winners of the 2009 Teen Choice Pickups”. Deadline. Retrieved May 13, 2015. Awards!". BuzzSugar.

[56] “Miranda Cosgrove: 'Everybody Can Make a Differ- [79] “31st Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist Awards. ence'". Parade. Retrieved February 15, 2013. [80] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2010 Release”. Nick [57] “Miranda Cosgrove - Area Codes: (310) Miranda Cos- KCA Press. grove”. YouTube. Retrieved March 4, 2013. [81] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2010 Release”. Nick [58] “Check out our PSA featuring our National Spokesperson, KCA Press. Miranda Cosgrove - Twitter”. Twitter. Retrieved March 21, 2013. [82] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2010 Winners List & Orange Carpet Video!". Take40. [59] “Miranda Cosgrove: Lets Loose!". People. October 14, 2009. Retrieved December 9, 2013. [83] “2010 Nickelodeon Kid’s Choice Awards Nominations List!". Take40. [60] “Miranda Cosgrove Is 'Excited' to Meet New People in College This Fall”. People. July 4, 2012. Retrieved [84] “Ganadores de los Kids’ Choice Awards México 2010”. September 25, 2012. Masguau.

[61] “Miranda Cosgrove: From 'iCarly' Starlet To USC Stu- [85] “Teen Choice Awards 2010: Check out the nominees”. dent”. MTV. Retrieved September 25, 2012. [86] “ Winners List”. MTV. [62] “iCarly’s Miranda Cosgrove tells Larry King about meet- ing Michelle Obama, Nickelodeon, & acting with Jack [87] “Conheça os finalistas do Meus Prêmios Nick 2010”. Black”. ora.tv. Retrieved February 7, 2013. [88] “Vencedores Meus Prêmios Nick 2010 - Ganhadores”. [63] “The Wild Stallion”. Amazon.com. Retrieved September [89] “32nd Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist 20, 2014. Awards. [64] “MTV Movie Awards 2004”. IMDB. [90] “2011 Nickelodeon’s Kids Choice Awards Press Kit”. [65] “25th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist Nick KCA Press. Awards. [91] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2011: The Winners”. [66] “27th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist Digital Spy. Awards. [92] “2011 Kids’ Choice Awards Australia”. ClevverTV.

[67] “28th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist [93] "¡Se anuncian los nominados a los Kids’ Choice Awards Awards. de Australia!". Revista Teen.

[68] “29th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist [94] “Nominados a los Teen Choice Awards 2011”. Awards. [95] “Premios Teen Choice 2011: Ganadores, lista completa: [69] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards UK 2008 Nominees 7/08/11”. Press Release”. [96] “2011 Gracie Awards Winners”. The Gracies. [70] “2008 Nickelodeon UK KCAs: The Show And The Win- ners!". [97] “Common Sense Media Awards - 2011”. Common Sense Media Awards. [71] “WWE® SUPERSTAR ® TO CO-HOST AT NICKELODEON KIDS’ CHOICE AWARDS 2008”. [98] “Lista completa de ganadores Kids Choice Awards 2012”. 1.10. EXTERNAL LINKS 7

[99] “Hollywood Teen TV Awards - Favorite Television Ac- tress”. TeenTV Awards.

[100] "¡Conoce los nominados para los Teen Choice Awards 2012!". Revista Teen.

[101] “Lo mejor de los Teen Choice Awards”. Telemundo47.

[102] “Announcing The Young Hollywood Award Winners and Presenters!". Hollywood Life.

[103] “2013 Kids Choice Awards Nominees & * Winners”.

[104] “2013 Meus Prêmios NickWinners”.

1.10 External links

• Official website

• Miranda Cosgrove at the Internet Movie Database Chapter 2

Jennette McCurdy

Jennette Michelle Faye McCurdy[3] (born June 26, elodeon TV series iCarly as Sam Puckett. In 2008, she 1992) is an American actress, screenwriter, producer, was nominated for a for her work singer, and .[4] She is known for her role as Sam on iCarly and her performance as Dory Sorenson in the Puckett on the Nickelodeon sitcom iCarly and its spin-off TV movie The Last Day of Summer. She was nominated series Sam & Cat. She has also appeared in a number for a 2009 Teen Choice Award in the Favorite TV Side- of television series, including Victorious, Zoey 101, True kick category for her work on iCarly. She played Bertha Jackson VP, , and Lincoln Heights in Fred: The Movie, a movie based on a YouTube se- and has also produced, written, and starred in her own ries about . She starred alongside Ariana online series What’s Next for Sarah?. Since May 2015, Grande in the Nickelodeon series Sam & Cat, reprising she has starred in the Netflix / City series Between. her role as Sam Puckett, with Grande reprising her role as Cat Valentine. The series’ plot centers on the girls becoming roommates and starting their own babysitting 2.1 Early life business. It premiered on June 8, 2013 and ended on July 17, 2014.

McCurdy was born in Long Beach, California and grew McCurdy is starring in the thriller drama series Between, up in Garden Grove, California.[5] She has three older being produced by City Canada and Netflix. The series began in 2015 on City in Canada and Netflix outside of brothers named Marcus, Scott, and Dustin. She is of [9] Dutch, French, Irish, Italian, and Swedish heritage.[3][6] Canada. She gained interest in acting upon watching in Episode IV: A New Hope after her 2.2.2 Screenwriting and producing mother recovered from breast cancer.[7] On August 13, 2014, McCurdy launched the online show What’s Next for Sarah?. She serves as the star of the series 2.2 Career as well as the writer of the show, along with duties as executive producer and editor. She says that the show is based loosely on her life and that the character she plays, 2.2.1 Acting Sarah Bronson, is based on her.[10][11][12][13]

McCurdy started her acting career in 2000 at the age of eight on MADtv.[8] Since then she appeared in television 2.2.3 Music series, including CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, Malcolm in the Middle, Lincoln Heights, Will & Grace, The Pen- In June 2008, McCurdy announced on her official web- guins of Madagascar, Zoey 101, True Jackson, VP, Law site that she was working on her debut album. The first and Order SVU, Medium, Judging Amy, The Inside, Karen single, “So Close”, was released on March 10, 2009.[14] Sisco, Over There, and Close to Home. In 2003, she had The second single, “Homeless Heart”, was released on the chance to act with her inspiration, Harrison Ford, in May 19.[15] The song was released in honor of McCurdy’s the film Hollywood Homicide. In 2005, she was nomi- recently deceased friend Cody Waters, who died at the nated for a Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a age of nine from brain cancer, and 20% of the proceeds Television Series – Guest Starring Young Actress for her were donated to the Cody Waters Foundation.[16] She met performance in Strong Medicine as Hailey Campos. She Waters through St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital. has also appeared in several commercials, such as one for In mid-2009, McCurdy signed with label Sprint and a public service announcement on crossing the Capitol Records Nashville.[17] road safely. On April 16, 2010, samples of select songs from Mc- From 2007 to 2012, she had a starring role in the Nick- Curdy’s upcoming debut country album were released on-

8 2.3. PERSONAL LIFE 9

2.2.4 Writing

Starting in 2011, McCurdy began writing articles in . She has written a total of eight arti- cles for the paper, on various topics ranging from [28] to body shaming and the corporate culture of smoke and mirrors.[29] She is a columnist for Seventeen magazine.[30][31] She has also written for The Huffington Post.[32]

2.3 Personal life

McCurdy composed an article titled “Off-Camera, My Mom’s Fight With Cancer”, that was published in the Wall Street Journal on June 11, 2011. It describes in de- tail her mother Debra’s on-going battle with cancer and how her family is coping with the situation. The article also features tips from McCurdy on living with such a situation.[33] On September 20, 2013, her mother died after battling cancer for 17 years.[34] McCurdy at the 2012 Hall of Game Awards. McCurdy briefly dated NBA player Andre Drummond in September 2013.[35][36] In March 2014, three personal photos of McCurdy were leaked onto the internet.[37] Mc- Curdy said that the pictures were leaked by Drummond as he had been the only recipient, but Drummond denied leaking the photos.[38][39] line. The song clips were released in order for fans to vote for which one they believed should be McCurdy’s McCurdy, along with former iCarly co-star and close first single.[18] "" received the most friend Miranda Cosgrove, were noticeably absent from votes, and was released to country radio on May 24, the 2014 Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards in an appar- 2010 and iTunes on June 1. Capitol Nashville released ent boycott where Sam & Cat won “Favorite Show” and an EP on August 17, 2010, which included “Not That won “Best Actress”, which McCurdy was Far Away” and three new songs: “Stronger”, “Put Your also nominated for. In explaining her absence, McCurdy Arms Around Someone”, and “Break Your Heart”. The stated that Nickelodeon put her in an “uncomfortable, iTunes version included “Me with You” as a bonus track. compromising, unfair situation” where she had to look “Stronger” was later included on Now That’s What I Call out for herself. She said the leaked photos were not an Music! Vol. 35, released on August 31, 2010.[19] issue.[40] Among various rumors were that McCurdy and Grande were having problems with the network over their McCurdy’s second single, "", was re- respective salaries, with McCurdy accusing Nickelodeon leased as a digital download on March 22, 2011,[20] fol- [21] of paying Grande more money, while Grande denied this. lowed by its release to radio April 25, 2011. Capi- The network placed Sam & Cat into hiatus. The network tol Nashville released McCurdy’s self-named seven-track [22] [23] initially stated that the hiatus was planned and that the EP on February 8, 2012 at clothing retailer Justice. series was not cancelled.[41] The full-length, ten-track edition was released to iTunes on June 5, 2012 and is her first full-length album. On July 13, 2014, Nickelodeon announced that, af- ter only one season, Sam & Cat was cancelled.[42] For On July 11, 2012, Fanlala released an interview with months in between, rumors of a feud between Grande McCurdy in which she confirmed that she has since left and McCurdy ran high, but these were later proven to Capitol Records Nashville, saying, “I'm kind of between be false.[43][44] The rumors included the possibility that projects right now. I actually just left Capitol Records re- McCurdy was spoofing Grande and their feud with the cently. I'm really just deciding what else I want to do next. character of Gloriana in her online series What’s Next Right now I'm working on my new show, and I'm just fig- [24] for Sarah?, but McCurdy later stated this was dramat- uring out where I should take my music from here.” ically exaggerated for comedic reasons.[45] In an inter- On July 31, 2012, released an interview with view on Entertainment Pop, McCurdy mentioned that she McCurdy, in which she talked about her acting and music later made up with Grande.[44] She was also among those careers.[25] A follow-up interview was released on August who gave Grande her condolences when her grandfather 8, in which McCurdy reflects on her music career.[26][27] died.[46] 10 CHAPTER 2. JENNETTE MCCURDY

2.4 Filmography [14] “First Single “Not That Far Away” From Upcoming Debut Album”. Jennettemccurdy.com. Retrieved November 7, 2011. 2.4.1 Film [15] “Homeless Heart – Single by Jennette McCurdy 2.4.2 Television – Download Homeless Heart – Single on iTunes”. itunes.apple.com. May 19, 2009. Retrieved May 19, 2.4.3 Web 2010. [16] McCurdy, Jennette (May 4, 2009). “New single”. Jennette 2.5 Discography McCurdy’s Official Website. Retrieved May 8, 2009. [17] “Jennette McCurdy of Nickelodeon’s iCarly Signs With Studio Capitol Nashville”. Country Music Television. July 8, 2009. Retrieved January 18, 2012.

Extended plays [18] “Jennette McCurdy Lets Fans Help Decide Debut Single”. The Boot. April 16, 2010. Retrieved May 19, 2010. Singles [19] PR Newswire, World’s Best-Selling Music Compilation Series Announces August 31 Release Date For 'NOW Music videos That’s What I Call Music! Vol. 35', PR Newswire, August 2, 2010.

[20] ""Generation Love” is Now Available!". Jennettemc- 2.6 Awards and nominations curdy.com. March 22, 2011. Retrieved November 7, 2011.

2.7 References [21] “Future Releases for Country Radio Stations”. All Access. Retrieved May 30, 2011. [1] “HOT PROPERTY Actress Jennette McCurdy buys Stu- dio City home”. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 12 July [22] “Jennette McCurdy”. Jennette McCurdy. Retrieved 2015. March 5, 2012.

[2] “Be You”. YouTube. April 16, 2014. Retrieved July 31, [23] “New Music In Justice Stores Tuesday, January 24!". Jen- 2014. nette McCurdy official website. January 18, 2012.

[3] www .jennettemccurdy .com [24] Exclusive interview on. Fanlala.com. Retrieved Decem- ber 18, 2012. [4] “iCARLY’s Jennette McCurdy Covers @RUNWAY Win- ter 2014 Issue”. Broadway World. Retrieved March 14, [25] Interview on. Learnhowtorock.alloyentertainment.com 2015. (December 12, 2012). Retrieved December 18, 2012.

[5] McCurdy, Jennette (2011). Lunchables: Jennette Mc- [26] Another interview on. Learnhow- Curdy interview No. 1 (Interview). Lunchables. Retrieved torock.alloyentertainment.com (December 11, 2012). May 30, 2012. I was born in Long Beach and I grew up Retrieved December 18, 2012. in a place called Garden Grove right here in California. [27] “Jennette McCurdy On iTunes”. itunes.apple.com. 2012. [6] “twitter”. Retrieved 2012.

[7] Hatch, Danielle (November 19, 2008). “sheSam on [28] “Nickelodeon’s Jennette McCurdy on Why Amer- 'iCarly'". Peoria Journal Star. ica Drank Up Shirley Temple - Speakeasy - WSJ”. Blogs.wsj.com. February 12, 2014. Retrieved April 18, [8] “TV Roles”. Jennette McCurdy’s Official Website. Re- 2014. trieved September 4, 2011. [29] “Do I Look Fat in This Article? Jennette McCurdy [9] Andreeva, Nellie. deadline.com, October 20, 2014, on Beauty and Body Shaming - Speakeasy - WSJ”. "Jennette McCurdy To Topline Thriller Drama Series For Blogs.wsj.com. January 22, 2014. Retrieved April 18, Netflix & Canada’s City". Accessed October 20, 2014. 2014. [10] “Jennette McCurdy on Twitter”. Twitter. [30] McCurdy, Jennette. “TV Music and Movie Reviews for [11] “Jennette McCurdy on Twitter”. Twitter. Teens”. Seventeen. Retrieved April 18, 2014.

[12] “What’s Next For Sarah?". What’s Next For Sarah?. [31] “Jennette McCurdy is Blogging for Seventeen!". Fan- lala.com. January 8, 2014. Retrieved April 18, 2014. [13] “Jennette McCurdy (aka curmudgeon457) here, AMA! : jennettemccurdy”. reddit. [32] “Jennette McCurdy”. huffingtonpost.com. 2.8. EXTERNAL LINKS 11

[33] McCurdy, Jennette (June 11, 2011). “Off-Camera, My [53] “Jennette McCurdy Album & Song Chart History – Heat- Mom’s Fight With Cancer”. The Wall Street Journal. Re- seekers Albums”. Billboard. Retrieved April 16, 2011. trieved June 11, 2011. [54] “Top Country Songs & Charts, Country Music Hits & [34] “Jennette McCurdy’s Mother Passes Away After Battling Popular Country Music Charts”. Billboard.com. Re- Cancer”. eonline.com. September 20, 2013. Retrieved trieved April 21, 2011. September 22, 2013. [55] “Billboard Country Update” (PDF). Billboard. May 16, [35] Monzon, Inigo. “Andre Drummond & Jennette McCurdy 2011. p. 9. Retrieved May 16, 2011. Dating Update”. Retrieved March 4, 2014. [56] “CMT : Videos : Jennette McCurdy : Not That Far Away”. Country Music Television. Retrieved April 23, [36] “iCarly star dishes on relationship with Andre Drummond 2011. | For The Win”. Ftw.usatoday.com. April 14, 2014. Re- trieved April 18, 2014. [57] “CMT : Videos : Jennette McCurdy: Generation Love”. Country Music Television. Retrieved April 23, 2011. [37] Minyvonne Burke (July 26, 2014). “Jennette McCurdy Rants About Sexy Leaked Photos, ‘Sam & Cat’ Cancella- [58] “26th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist tion: ‘I Am Not a Role Model, and Don’t Want to Be’". Awards. HNGN. Retrieved September 18, 2014. [59] “29th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist [38] Emily Longeretta (March 4, 2014). “Jennette McCurdy Awards. Breaks Silence: My Racy Pics Were For One ‘Low’ Per- [60] “30th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist son”. HollywoodLife. Retrieved September 18, 2014. Awards. [39] TMZ Staff (March 4, 2014). “NBA STAR Andre Drum- [61] “Teen Choice Awards 2009 nominees”. Los Angeles mond: I DIDN'T LEAK RACY iCARLY PICS!". TMZ. Times. June 15, 2009. Retrieved September 18, 2014. [62] “Announcing the Winners of the 2009 Teen Choice [40] “Jennette McCurdy Explains Why She Was a No Show at Awards!". BuzzSugar. the 2014 Kids’ Choice Awards - Teen.com”. Teen.com. [63] “31st Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist Awards. [41] “Nickelodeon denies 'Sam & Cat' cancellation rumors”. ’s EW.com. [64] |“Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2010 Winners List & Orange Carpet Video!". Take40. [42] Nellie Andreeva. “Nickelodeon cancels hit ‘Sam & Cat’ [65] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2011: The Winners”. After One Season, On-Set Discord - Deadline”. Deadline. Digital Spy. [43] Emily Yoshida. “Know Your Beef: Ariana Grande vs. [66] “Nominados a los Teen Choice Awards 2011”. Jennette McCurdy (vs. Andre Drummond)". Grantland. [67] “Premios Teen Choice 2011: Ganadores, lista completa: [44] ABC News. “One-on-One With Jennette McCurdy”. 7/08/11”. ABC News. [68] “2011 Kids’ Choice Awards Australia”. ClevverTV. [45] Siegel, Melissa (August 15, 2014). “Ariana Grande vs. Jennette McCurdy! Why 'What’s Next for Sarah' Video [69] “Nickelodeon divulga os vencedores do Meus Prêmios of Gloriana Upset Arianators After Rumored 'Sam & Cat' Nick 2011”. Feud”. Hollywood Take. Retrieved August 17, 2014. [70] “Lista completa de ganadores Kids Choice Awards 2012”. [46] “Ariana Grande’s Grandpa Dies — Friends & Fans Con- [71] “Aussie’s Fave Nick Star”. Nickelodeon. sole Her”. Hollywood Life. July 24, 2014. Retrieved September 1, 2014. [72] Ng, Philiana. “Favortie TV Actress”. Nickelodeon.

[47] McCurdy, Jennette. January 19, 2012.. Tweet. Twit- ter.com, Los Angeles, CA. Mobile Web. 2.8 External links [48] Jennette McCurdy. August 8, 2011. Tweet. Twitter.com, Los Angeles, CA. Mobile Web. • Official website [49] Nellie Andreeva. “Jennette McCurdy Cast In Thriller • Jennette McCurdy at the Internet Movie Database Drama Series For Netflix - Deadline”. Deadline. • Jennette McCurdy at AllMusic [50] “Touring Toronto: On Location With 'Between' Star Jen- • nette McCurdy”. yahoo.com. January 24, 2015. Jennette McCurdy discography at Discogs • [51] Jennette McCurdy –. Amazon.com. Retrieved December Jennette McCurdy at AllMovie 18, 2012. • Jennette McCurdy at the TCM Movie Database [52] “Jennette McCurdy Album & Song Chart History – Coun- • Jennette McCurdy at TV Tropes try Albums”. Billboard. Retrieved April 16, 2011. Chapter 3

Nathan Kress

Nathan Karl Kress (born November 18, 1992) is an In April 2005, Kress made his first live television ap- American actor, director, and former professional child pearance since returning to acting in a comedy sketch model. Kress has acted since the age of three and is on Jimmy Kimmel Live! where he played a young Simon known for his role as Freddie Benson on the Nickelodeon Cowell of , and would continue to appear television series iCarly. in various comedy sketches on the show a total of 5 times [3][9] In 2014, he co-starred in his first major film, Into the over the next year. Kress continued to land steady work over the next two years, appearing in guest-starring Storm, and directed the episode, “Caved In”.[1] roles on dramatic series such as House M.D., Standoff, and as well as the Disney Channel com- edy series The Suite Life of Zack & Cody.[3][4][9][10] Kress also appeared in several short films including Pickled, 3.1 Early life Magnus, Inc., and Bag, for which he was awarded a 168 Film Festival Jury Award for his portrayal of a small-fry [5][9][11] Kress was born on November 18, 1992, in Glendale, drug dealer with a conscience. In addition to live- California.[2][3] He has two older brothers, Andrew action roles, Kress continued to work as a voice-actor, and Kevin, neither of whom are involved in show lending his voice to various characters in the animated business.[4][5] feature film Chicken Little and on the Nickelodeon ani- mated series Shuriken School.[9] Kress began his professional career at the age of four when he displayed a natural talent for memorizing and In February 2006, Kress landed a small role on the popu- [3][4][5][6][12] re-enacting the shows he saw on television, prompting lar Nickelodeon family series Drake & Josh. his mother to take him to an open "cattle call" showcase He played the role of Toplin, a “geeky” kid at a birth- where he was quickly signed with a talent agent.[4][5][6] day party with a crush on Drake and Josh’s younger sis- Over the next three years, Kress modeled for various print ter Megan Parker (played by Miranda Cosgrove) in the [4][6][9] advertisements, as well as performing in numerous com- episode Battle of Panthatar. Kress did not know it mercials and voice-over roles; the most notable of which at the time, but this small role would lead to an opportu- [4][5][6][13] was his dual role as the voices of “Easy” and “Tough Pup” nity that would catapult him to stardom. While in the 1998 feature film Babe: Pig in the City.[3][5][6][7][8] filming his scenes for Drake & Josh, television show cre- At the age of six, he decided to take a break from act- ator and executive producer Dan Schneider took an in- ing and return to regular school, where he led a relatively terest in him and called him over to talk with him and to [3][5][6] “normal” life for the next five years until deciding to re- introduce him to some network executives. At the turn to acting professionally at the age of eleven.[5][6][7] time, Schneider was developing a new series for Nick- elodeon, and was on the lookout for someone to play one of the lead roles in the untitled project, which would later become known as iCarly.[5][6][12] 3.2 Career The role of Toplin was similar to a character named “Freddie” that Schneider was looking to cast on At the age of eleven, Kress was cast in the lead role as iCarly.[4][5][6] Schneider had been so impressed with “The Emperor” in a school production of The Emperor’s Kress’ performance that he remembered him, and about [5] New Clothes. The role rekindled his interest in perform- 6 months after filming his small role on Drake and Josh, ing, and at the end of his fifth grade school year, he asked Kress was called in to audition for the role of “Freddie” his parents if he could be home-schooled so he could re- shortly after his fourteenth birthday.[4][5][6] After several [5][7] turn to acting. A mutual friend of Kress from school rounds of auditions, Kress was invited back for a screen put him in touch with an agent, and after attending a sum- test with Miranda Cosgrove and Jennette McCurdy and a mer acting “boot camp”, Kress was soon going on real couple of days later he was notified that he had landed the professional auditions once again.[5][6][7]

12 3.3. PERSONAL LIFE 13 role of “Freddie”.[5][6][12] Although iCarly would not pre- Cosgrove told Live News “We're getting ready miere until the fall of 2007, the decision was made to cut to start the next season, right after the (Dancing Crazy) Kress’ scenes with Miranda Cosgrove out of the Drake tour. I would be willing to do the show as long as peo- and Josh episode that had started it all, in order to avoid ple like it and as long as it works.”[23] On January 29, any potential confusion among the young Nickelodeon 2011, Reuters also reported that Cosgrove was preparing viewing audience.[4][6] to begin filming season 5,[24] and on February 3, 2011 On September 8, 2007, iCarly debuted on Nickelodeon Cosgrove told The Middletown Press, when speaking of and quickly became a fan favorite.[14][15] On the show, the show and her co-stars, Kress and Jennette McCurdy: “I've known them since I was little. I can't wait to get Kress plays Fredward “Freddie” Benson, the technical producer for the fictional web-show iCarly, which stars back. I'm really comfortable doing [iCarly]. It’s like my home away from home.”[25] his character’s two best friends, Carly Shay (Miranda Cosgrove) and Samantha “Sam” Puckett (Jennette Mc- In 2014, Kress starred in the web show Video Game High Curdy).[5][6][16] His character has a crush on the main School as 'The New Law'. character Carly, and a feuding, bitter-sweet, love/hate relationship with Carly’s best friend and web-show co- star, Sam.[5][6][13] The show became Nickelodeon's most- watched show aimed at tweens, and catapulted Kress to international fame among adolescents.[3][6][13][17][18][19] Kress’ performance on the show has been characterized by one reviewer for Variety as “sweetly nerdy”.[14] In 2008, Kress starred in the Nickelodeon television 3.3 Personal life movie Gym Teacher: The Movie.[2][5][9][18] In the movie, Kress played “Roland”, a decidedly uncoordinated stu- dent who transfers to a new school and must be whipped As of February 2011, Kress was finishing up his se- into shape by his ambitious gym teacher, Dave Stewie nior year of high school and hoped to attend UCLA, [4][13] (Christopher Meloni).[2][5][18] Later that same year, he which is his father’s alma mater. While filming starred as Freddie Benson in the television movie iCarly: iCarly, Kress was tutored on the set along with his co- iGo to Japan, Nickelodeon's first television film adap- stars Miranda Cosgrove and Jennette McCurdy, and was tation of iCarly television series.[12][17][20] Throughout home-schooled on the weekends or when on hiatus from [5][6] 2009, Kress continued to play the role of Freddie on the shooting of the show. Kress is a fan of the Lord of iCarly, but was unable to take on other projects due to the Rings films, and his hobbies include football, tennis, Nickelodeon's decision to film both seasons two and three which he plays on weekends, air-soft, and video games, as [4][6][17] of the show back-to-back without the usual hiatus be- well as an avid interest in photography and acting. tween filming seasons, in order to make up for the time Kress is a devout evangelical Christian and has said that lost during the 2008 writers strike.[6][12][13][21] he feels a responsibility to be a great role model to his [5][6][12] In March 2010, Kress guest-starred in the CBS televi- younger fans. sion series CSI: Crime Scene Investigation in season 10: On May 29, 2015, Kress became engaged to his episode 15 titled "Neverland".[3][9][10][22] Kress played girlfriend, actress and stunt performer Elise Mason Ward, one of two best friends of a fourteen-year- Moore.[26] old victim with traces of blood of an inmate under his fingernails.[22] Kress told Fanlala.com of his CSI role “It was a great opportunity to try my hand at something dif- ferent. I had done scenes in dramas in the past, but other than a few semi-serious scenes on iCarly, it had been a long time since I've had the opportunity to do anything other than comedy.”[22] Later that same year, Kress re- turned to comedic roles, guest-starring as Prince Gabriel 3.4 Activism on the Nickelodeon comedy series True Jackson, VP, and as the voice of Ronald on the Nickelodeon animated se- [9] ries The Penguins of Madagascar. Kress works with various charitable causes including The In 2011, Kress continued to appear in the role of Fred- Big Green Help, the Make-A-Wish Foundation and The die Benson on the fourth season of iCarly, and in Jan- Starlight Children’s Foundation.[3][27][28][29] In the sum- uary 2011, Miranda Cosgrove began telling news sources mer of 2003, before returning to his acting career, Kress that she was looking forward to returning to Hollywood and his family traveled to Lithuania with the Christian to begin filming the fifth season of the main character missionary organization, YWAM (Youth With A Mis- of the Nickelodeon show.[23][24][25] On January 27, 2011 sion), where he has given money to help people build houses for the poor.[5] 14 CHAPTER 3. NATHAN KRESS

3.5 Filmography [21] “Nathan Kress Interview”. Kidzworld. Retrieved 2011- 02-11. 3.6 Awards and nominations [22] “Nathan Kress Exclusive 'CSI' Interview”. Fanlala. Re- trieved 2011-02-11.

[23] “Miranda Cosgrove of 'iCarly' is headed to Cleveland”. 3.7 References Cleveland Live News. Retrieved 2011-02-14.

[1] Nededog, Jethro. "‘iCarly’ Star Nathan Kress to Make [24] “Miranda Cosgrove Taps for “High Main- Directorial Debut on Nick’s ‘Henry Danger’ (Exclusive)". tenance” EP”. Reuters.com. 2011-01-28. Retrieved The Wrap. Retrieved November 17, 2014. 2011-02-14.

[2] “Nathan Kress - Celebrity”. TVGuide.com. Retrieved [25] “iCarly’s Miranda Cosgrove to perform in Connecticut”. 2011-02-11. The Middletown Press. Retrieved 2011-02-14.

[3] “Starlight Children’s Foundation - StarPower Ambas- [26] Heller, Corinne (May 29, 2015). “Nathan Kress From sadors”. Starlight.org. Retrieved 2011-02-11. iCarly Is Engaged to London Elise Moore—Check Out Details About His Sweet Proposal!". E! Online. Re- [4] "'iCarly': Nathan Kress talks iFreddy”. Scholastic.com. trieved May 31, 2015. Retrieved 2011-02-11. [27] “Nickelodeon Stars Go Green”. TVGuide.com. Retrieved [5] “Nathan Kress on 'Gym Teacher: The Movie'". TC Mag- 2011-02-11. azine. Retrieved 2011-02-11. [28] “News & Events”. Make-A-Wish.org. Retrieved 2011- [6] “Nathan Kress Talks About the Success of iCarly”. Media 02-11. Blvd. Magazine. Retrieved 2011-02-11. [29] “Nathan Kress - Make-A-Wish Foundation’s Day Of [7] Dawn, Randee (2009-10-26). “A Star Is Born”. The Hol- Fun”. Life.com. Retrieved 2011-02-11. lywood Reporter. Retrieved 2011-02-11. [30] “29th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist [8] Klady, Leonard (1998-11-24). “Babe: Pig In The City - Awards. Film Reviews”. Variety.com. Retrieved 2011-02-11. [31] “30th Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist [9] “IMDb - Nathan Kress”. IMDb.com. Retrieved 2011-02- Awards. 11. [32] “31st Annual Young Artist Awards”. Young Artist Awards. [10] Kroll, Justin (2010-02-07). “Nathan Kress - Entertain- [33] “Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards 2010 Winners List & ment News”. Variety.com. Retrieved 2011-02-11. Orange Carpet Video!". Take40. [11] “168 Festival Winners”. 168 Hour Film Project: 2007. [34] “Hollywood Teen TV Awards”. Retrieved 2011-02-11. [35] “Lista completa de ganadores Kids Choice Awards 2012”. [12] “Nathan Kress - Web Wonderful”. Starry Constellation Magazine. Retrieved 2011-02-11. [13] “Nathan Kress Exclusive Interview”. The Star Scoop. Re- 3.8 External links trieved 2011-02-11.

[14] Fries, (2008-06-12). "'iCarly' Saves TV - TV Re- • Nathan Kress at the Internet Movie Database views”. Variety.com. Retrieved 2011-02-11. • Nathan Kress on Myspace [15] “Nielson Top 20 Cable Ratings, September 3–9, 2007”. • TV by the Numbers. Retrieved 2011-02-11. Nathan Kress on Twitter

[16] “iCarly”. Nickelodeon Press. Retrieved 2011-02-11.

[17] “Nathan Kress - i-Amazing”. Starry Constellation Maga- zine. Retrieved 2011-02-11.

[18] Shen, Maxine (2008-09-11). "'Gym' Witted: 'iCarly' Meets 'Law & Order'". The New York Post. Retrieved 2011-02-11.

[19] “iCarly Ratings”. TV by the Numbers. Retrieved 2011- 02-11.

[20] Yahr, Emily (2008-11-08). "'iCarly' Goes to Japan”. The Washington Post. Retrieved 2011-02-11. Chapter 4

Sam & Cat

Sam & Cat is an American that origi- cues her. They become friends and Cat convinces her to nally aired from June 8, 2013 to July 17, 2014, on become roommates after Cat’s cheerful and supportive Nickelodeon. It is a spin-off/sequel of both grandmother Nona moves to a retirement home called iCarly and Victorious. It stars Jennette McCurdy as Sam Elderly Acres. To make money rather than getting tra- Puckett and Ariana Grande as Cat Valentine. The girls ditional after-school jobs, Sam and Cat form an after- meet by chance during a bizarre adventure and become school babysitting business called “Sam and Cat’s Su- roommates, then start a babysitting business to earn extra per Rockin' Funtime Babysitting Service” that leads them money. into a series of comical adventures. Besides Nona, other The series was picked up for 20 episodes on November people involved in their lives are Dice, their next door neighbor who is notorious for aiding people for money; 29, 2012. It began filming in January 2013 and premiered and Goomer, a dim-witted professional MMA fighter on June 8, 2013. The first season was doubled to 40 [11] episodes on July 11, 2013.[1] whom Dice manages. At the Nickelodeon upfront meeting with advertisers on March 13, 2014, Nickelodeon programming president Russell Hicks stated that Sam & Cat had been renewed 4.2 Cast and characters for a second season[2] and producer Dan Schneider told Adweek that season two was slated for twenty episodes.[3] 4.2.1 Main However, that month, other Nickelodeon sources stated that an official decision was yet to be made if the show • Jennette McCurdy as Sam Puckett, who is aggres- will be renewed, leading to many cancellation rumors sive, loves pranks, and hates working. After her best after Nickelodeon put the series on hiatus on April 3, friend Carly Shay moved to , Sam tours the west [4] 2014. After airing 33 episodes, Nickelodeon released coast on her motorcycle until she saves Cat from a [5] a promo stating two episodes remained to air. On July garbage truck. She becomes friends with Cat and 13, 2014, after a three-month production hiatus, Nick- joins her in the babysitting job they start. She se- elodeon canceled the series, having produced only 36 cretly has a heart of gold and a soft spot for Cat, [6][7] episodes of a 40 episode order. Media outlets at- but will threaten violence on anyone who harms her tributed the cancellation to a salary dispute between Mc- friends. Sam is not afraid of anything and is handy Curdy and Nickelodeon, a feud between McCurdy and at fighting or bossing her way out of any situation. Grande, the leak of racy photographs of McCurdy, the rising musical career of Grande, and both actresses’ de- sires to move onto other projects. The final episode aired • Ariana Grande as Cat Valentine, who is sweet, naive, on July 17, 2014 as a lead-in to the first Kids’ Choice Sports bubbly and almost always happy. She has a playful Awards ceremony.[6][8][9][10] nature, often takes things literally, and faints when she is frightened. She has a short attention span and has bright red hair dyed to resemble her favorite snack, a red velvet cupcake. Cat has been living with 4.1 Overview her grandmother Nona since her parents went away to visit her brother. She can be emotional and does not take criticism well. Despite her ditziness, she See also: List of Sam & Cat episodes is actually very intelligent and empathetic. In the earlier parts of the show, Ariana Grande dyed her Ever since Carly Shay moved to Italy, Sam Puckett has hair red when playing Cat Valentine (which she also been touring the West Coast on her motorcycle and stops did when playing the character on Victorious) until it in Venice, Los Angeles. She witnesses Cat Valentine was changed to her wearing a red-haired wig in later being thrown into the back of a garbage truck and res- episodes.

15 16 CHAPTER 4. SAM & CAT

• Cameron Ocasio as Dice. He is Sam and Cat’s • Lisa Lillien as the voice of Bungle, a blue female neighbor who lives with his mom and his weird Aunt robot that works at the restaurant “Bots” as a wait- Ferjeen (who is notorious for having “night gas”). ress. Dice is cool, calm and collected, and he knows all the tenants and gossip. He makes extra money by • Nick Gore as Randy, a kid who appeared numer- wheeling and dealing, often selling unusual items ous times in the show and is constantly introducing like hair cuttings from celebrities (including some himself. Randy was originally supposed to appear he obtained from Sam), hats with misspelled logos, in one episode, but the creator of the show, Dan and odd gadgets. He is a talented pitchman. Dice Schneider, found him funny so he became a recur- manages a mixed martial arts fighter named Goomer ring character.[17] who is not bright.[12] • Ronnie Clark as Herb, a man who pretends to be • Maree Cheatham as Nona, Cat’s cheerful, support- homeless, but he is in fact rich and owns a condo. ive, and independent grandmother. Fun-loving and young at heart, Nona prefers the company of people • Lewis as Brody, a spear fisherman that always her own age. Although she is always around when- boasts his job and is often seen with a speargun in ever Sam and Cat need her, she has moved out of his hand. the apartment she shared with Cat and into Elderly Acres to be nearer to her friends, allowing Sam to • Ryan P. Shrime as Yokvish, a clerk at the Handy move in permanently. She is criticized for not be- Quick who enjoys taking selfies and grooming him- ing in touch with the younger generation, and tells self. stories which fail to interest them.[13]

4.2.3 Special guest stars 4.2.2 Recurring • as Mr. Sikowitz, Cat’s acting teacher at Hollywood Arts, an eccentric aging hippie who oc- • Zoran Korach as Goomer, a professional mixed casionally doesn't wear shoes. His teaching methods martial artist who trains at Punchy’s Gym. He is are often unconventional, such as when he throws 27 years old but has the mental ability of some- a ball at Cat while she is performing, but they are one much younger. He is very dim-witted and eas- sometimes effective.[18] He is a recurring character ily confused. Despite his childish nature, he is very in Victorious and appeared in "#MommaGoomer”. good at fighting. Dice took over his management af- ter his original manager claimed Goomer was “too stupid to manage.” • Penny Marshall and Cindy Williams as Sylvia Burke and Janice Dobbins, the original creators of the pup- pet show Salmon Cat, a TV show from the 1970s. • Griffin Kane and Emily Skinner as Max and Chloe, a Marshall and Williams are famous for playing Lav- brother and sister who, alongside their baby brother erne DeFazio and Shirley Feeney, respectively, on Darby, were among the less rambunctious kids Laverne & Shirley.[19] babysat by Nona; Sam and Cat babysit them now. They appear in episodes "#Pilot” and "#NewGoat.” • , as Peezy B, a huge rap star who has rejected Cat’s music video audition.[20] • Sophia Grace Brownlee & Rosie McClelland as Gwen and Ruby, British girls whom Sam and Cat • as Stacey Dillsen, a college student pre- babysit in the episode "#TheBritBrats”. At first they viously seen in Zoey 101 who is injured during a bi- seem polite, but later they behave quite rudely. They cycle incident and loses one of her shoes, which Cat are experienced con artists who bilk Dice out of finds, leading her to find the second shoe. $500 and Cat out of her bicycle. In a loose parody of The Sting, Sam concocts a rigged bingo game to trick • Scott Baio as Officer Kelvin, a police officer who the British brats into surrendering Dice’s money arrests Sam and Cat for “stealing money” from an [14][15] and Cat’s bike. They also were in "#Reven- ATM at the Handy Quick when Yokvish catches on geOfTheBritBrats” where they return and drive a to Cat’s activity. wedge between Sam and Cat. This plan failed when Sam and Cat caught onto their plans.[16] • as Jade West, Cat’s friend from Hollywood Arts. She is mean, aggressive, violent, • Dan Schneider as the voice of Tandy, a red robot and often offends Cat. She befriends Sam when they that works at the restaurant “Bots” as a waiter. discover that they have a lot in common. 4.3. PRODUCTION 17

• Nathan Kress as Freddie Benson, Sam’s friend from • Ben Giroux as Jeff Du Shell, the producer of Sam Seattle and ex-boyfriend. He likes technological and Cat’s favorite television show, That’s a Drag! (a stuff, and served as technical producer of the iCarly sitcom in which a family dresses in drag). Cat pleads web show on iCarly. Cat brings him to her house with him and hangs from the hood of his car for 17 in order to flirt with him at the time when Sam was miles in an unsuccessful attempt to convince him to hanging out with Jade. save the show from cancellation (which Jeff is unable to do). • as Robbie Shapiro, Cat’s friend and love interest. He is a who carries a puppet • Tyler Michael Brown and Rashaan Smith as Bob and named Rex (who he makes speak as a ventrilo- Ethan, two kids that Sam and Cat babysit. Ethan quist). He kissed Cat in one of the final episodes continually asks questions about anything and every- of Victorious. When Cat hits on Freddie out of thing, and Bob is very clingy, particularly to people’s jealousy of Sam’s friendship with Jade, Robbie is legs. brought in by Jade so that Sam can hit on him. • Jake Brennan as Butler Torso, a three-time winner • Michael Eric Reid as Himself, he plays Sinjin Van of the texting competition. He competes with Sam Cleef in Victorious. Michael appears in "#Bloop- in the episode "#TextingCompetition.” erEpisode” and tells Zoran Korach that he knows what it’s like to be left out for not being a main char- • Susan Huckle as Debbie Torso, the domineering acter. mother of Butler, who considers Butler’s victories as her own. She appears in the episode "#Texting- • Danielle Morrow as Nora Dershlit, an old enemy Competition.” of Carly, Sam, and Freddie. In "#SuperPsycho,” her pet chicken Maurice helps Nora escape from the • Jack DeSena as Host of Texting Competition, the prison somewhere near Seattle so that she can exact unnamed host of the texting competition that Sam her revenge. and Butler compete in.

as Nevel Papperman, an old enemy • Aubrey K. Miller as Ellie, a girl that Sam and Cat of Carly, Sam, and Freddie. In "#SuperPsycho,” babysit who always has her teddy bear Poober that Nevel is seen in a Peter Sinai hospital for the very she carried around for eight years. sick upon contracting Porcupox (a disease which somehow comes from a porcupine). Sam and Cat visit him in order to get advice on how to find Nora 4.3 Production Dershlit. In August 2012, Nickelodeon announced that Dan • Noah Munck as Gibby Gibson, a friend of Carly, Schneider, the creator of iCarly and Victorious, would Sam, and Freddie. After he is visited by Nora during be making a spin-off of both shows called Sam & Cat, his date with a girl at a movie theater, Gibby tips off and ordered the pilot episode.[11] The series was then Sam that Nora has escaped from prison. picked up for 20 episodes in November, with the pre- miere planned for 2013. Production began in January [21] • Jessica Chaffin as Coco Wexler, a character from 2013, and on June 8, 2013, Sam & Cat premiered in Zoey 101 whom Sam and Cat meet at the air- the United States. Several weeks later, on July 11, Nick- port. Coco was once married to Carl, then they di- elodeon doubled the season one order of 20 episodes, to [1] vorced. Coco is devastated when Carl proposes to 40. Filming was scheduled to resume in early Septem- [1] her mother. ber 2013 to finish the second half of the first season. Schneider originally aimed for a March 23, 2013, • Josh Server as Agent Partridge, an airport agent who premiere of Sam & Cat, following the Kids’ Choice interrogates Dice and Goomer after they are mis- Awards;[22] however, Nickelodeon intended for the show taken for a terrorist plot. to make its debut in the fall.[23] On April 18, 2013, the show’s two stars Jennette McCurdy and Ariana Grande, via Twitter, announced its premiere was set for June.[24] 4.2.4 One-time characters

• River Alexander as Dilben, a resident of Sam and 4.3.1 Cancellation Cat’s building who likes to wear capes. He pretends that his father is the landlord and tries to evict Sam On April 2, 2014, Nickelodeon announced the series and Cat from their apartment. would be on hiatus.[25] Although they insisted the series 18 CHAPTER 4. SAM & CAT was not cancelled, many speculated that it was. This was 4.5 Broadcast due to a rumored dispute between McCurdy and the net- work, Grande’s rising musical career, and both actresses The series airs on Nickelodeon worldwide. It premiered desires to move onto other projects. On July 13, 2014, in Canada on August 12, 2013 on YTV and on Septem- it was announced that the last episode will be "#Gettin- ber 7, 2013 on the original channel.[37] The show pre- [6] Wiggy,” which aired four days later. viewed on September 1, 2013 and premiered on October 14, 2013 in the and Ireland.[38] It pre- viewed on September 30, 2013 and premiered on Octo- 4.3.2 Controversy ber 7, 2013 and October 11, 2013 in [39][40] and Australia,[41][42] respectively. In Southeast Asia it In March 2014, Jennette McCurdy became the subject of started airing on October 19, 2013.[43] scandal after the leak of photographs revealing McCurdy in various states of undress. Her absence was noted at the 2014 Nickelodeon Kids’ Choice Awards, where Sam & 4.6 Awards and nominations Cat won “Favorite Show” and Ariana Grande won “Best Actress.” McCurdy claimed that Nickelodeon was treat- ing her unfairly and that was the sole purpose for her 4.7 See also failure to attend the awards.[26] On April 2, 2014, de- spite reports of a second season and with four episodes • List of episodes yet to be produced, Nickelodeon abruptly put the series on hiatus. Rumors were that McCurdy and Grande were • iCarly and Victorious having problems with the network over their salary, with McCurdy accusing Nickelodeon of paying Grande more • Dan Schneider money. Grande later took to social media to deny the allegations. [27] However, they only stated that the hia- tus was planned and said the series was not canceled.[28] 4.8 References However, on July 13, 2014, Nickelodeon announced that the series had been canceled.[29] [1] “Nickelodeon’s 'Sam & Cat' Doubles Season 1 Order”. For months in between, rumors of a feud between Grande Hollywoodreporter.com. November 17, 2011. Retrieved and McCurdy ran high, and still do after the series’ July 14, 2013. cancellation.[30] However, McCurdy stated in a 2015 in- terview with E! Online: “I just feel that Ariana and I [2] “Sam Thielman” (March 14, 2014). “Nickelodeon’s Jim Perry Is Courting More Adult Advertisers”. Adweek. Re- were and are extremely close and extremely like-minded trieved March 20, 2014. Sam & Cat has been renewed, in a lot of different ways, and then sort of as the show per programming president Russell Hicks dissolved everybody wanted to find some sort of hidden meaning in our relationship and some like drama, and I [3] “Sam Thielman” (March 13, 2014). “Live tweeting at think we butted heads at times but in a very sisterly way. Nick upfront by Adweek staff writer”. Twitter. Retrieved Like she knows me so well and I know her so well that I July 14, 2014. 20-ep order for a new series from Sam & think it was unfortunate that things got misconstrued.”[31] Cat dude Dan Schneider [4] Andreeva, Nellie (March 31, 2014). “Future Of Nick- elodeon Series ‘Sam & Cat’ In Limbo Amidst Behind- 4.4 Reception The-Scenes Drama”. Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved April 2, 2014. 4.4.1 Ratings [5] Nick website (July 2, 2014). “Sam & Cat: Next Saturday @ 8pm!". NICK. Archived from the original on July 10, The pilot episode debuted on Nickelodeon June 8, 2013, 2014. Retrieved July 3, 2014. [32] to an audience of 4.2 million viewers. The second [6] Andreeva, Nellie (July 13, 2013). “Nickelodeon’s ‘Sam [33] episode, one week later, drew 2.6 million viewers. The & Cat’ To End Run After One Season”. Deadline.com. most watched episode is "#TheKillerTunaJump: #Fred- Retrieved July 13, 2014. die #Jade #Robbie,” which aired January 18, 2014, to 4.8 million viewers;[34] the second most watched episode is [7] Kaplan, Don (2014-04-01). “Jennette McCurdy’s sexy the pilot (4.2 million), while the least watched is "#Se- selfie lands her in hot water with Nickelodeon’s hit show cretSafe” (2.0 million, on October 5, 2013).[35] In the 'Sam & Cat'". NY Daily News. Retrieved 27 November 2014. United Kingdom the series premiere delivered 340,000 viewers, the most for that week. The episode [8] TV Series Finale (July 12, 2014). “Sam and Cat can- premiere on October 26, 2013 brought 210,000 viewers celled, no season two”. TV Series Finale. Retrieved July staying in the same place.[36] 13, 2014. 4.8. REFERENCES 19

[9] N., Philiana (July 13, 2013). “Nickelodeon Cancels [29] http://deadline.com/2014/07/ 'Sam & Cat' After Behind-the-Scenes Drama”. Thehol- sam-cat-wont-cancelled-nickelodeon-803466/ lywoodreporter.com. Retrieved July 13, 2014. [30] http://grantland.com/hollywood-prospectus/ [10] Yahr, Emily (July 13, 2013). "‘Sam & Cat’ canceled after know-your-beef-ariana-grande-vs-jennette-mccurdy-vs-andre-drummond/ one season: Where did it all go wrong?". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 13, 2014. [31] http://www.eonline.com/news/633761/ jennette-mccurdy-addresses-ariana-grande-feud-we-butted-heads-at-times-but-in-a-very-sisterly-way-watch [11] Nordyke, Kimberly (November 29, 2012). “Nickelodeon Greenlights Spinoff of 'iCarly,' 'Victorious’". Hollywood [32] Bibel, Sara (June 11, 2013). “Nickelodeon’s 'Sam & Cat' Reporter. Retrieved November 29, 2012. Debuts at Number One, Net’s Biggest Live-Action Launch [12] “Dice from Sam & Cat”. Nick.com. Retrieved June 2, in Three Years”. TVbytheNumbers. Retrieved June 11, 2013. 2013.

[13] “Nona from Sam & Cat”. Nick.com. Retrieved June 2, [33] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings: NBC Sports Net- 2013. work Tops Charts with Stanley Cup Finals”. TheFuton- Critic.com. June 15, 2013. Retrieved June 23, 2013. [14] “Sophia Grace and Rosie interview Sam & Cat! Episode Clip | Nick Videos”. Nick.com. May 23, 2012. Retrieved [34] Bibel, Sara (January 21, 2014). “Nickelodeon’s 'Sam June 23, 2013. & Cat' Special Scores 4.8 Million Total Viewers”. Zap2it.com. Retrieved January 21, 2014. [15] “Sophia Grace & Rosie Rafts”. YouTube. February 18, 2013. Retrieved June 23, 2013. [35] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Fi- [16] “Sam & Cat Season 1 Episode 11 - RevengeOfTheBrit- nals: College Football Snares Top Spots”. TheFuton- Brats”. Zap2it. Retrieved October 27, 2013. Critic.com. October 5, 2013. Retrieved December 30, 2013. [17] Schneider, Dan (January 18, 2014). “FUN FACTS! Sam & Cat: #TheKillerTunaJump”. DanWarp. [36] “Top 10 Programmes”. BARB. February 16, 2014. Re- trieved March 1, 2014. [18] Lewis, Casey. “Jennette McCurdy and Ariana Grande on New Nick Comedy 'Sam & Cat'". TeenVogue.com. Re- [37] “YTV Canada Inc. | YTV Fast Forwards to Fall with Eight trieved June 23, 2013. Side-Splitting New Series”. Newswire.ca. June 27, 2013. [19] Bibel, Sara (June 26, 2013). “Penny Marshall and Cindy Retrieved October 27, 2013. Williams to Reunite on Nickelodeon’s 'Sam & Cat'". TVbytheNumbers. Retrieved June 26, 2013. [38] “Sam and Cat Premieres Monday, 14th October”. Viacom Press. September 4, 2013. Retrieved October 27, 2013. [20] “Kel Mitchell Returns To His Nickelodeon Roots On 'Sam And Cat' This Fall”. Huffington Post. July 22, 2013. Re- [39] “Nickelodeon Greenlights Additional 20 Episodes Of trieved October 27, 2013. Top-Rated Comedy Sam & Cat”. Prnewswire.com. July 11, 2013. Retrieved October 27, 2013. [21] Schneider, Dan (November 30, 2012). “Sam & Cat is a GO!". Dan Schneider. Retrieved December 2, 2012. [40] “Nickelodeon Schedule | Ariana Grande | Ariana Grand | Victorious Nick | Victoria Justice”. Nickelodeon.com.au. [22] “Jennette McCurdy and Jade at McCurdicon - YouTube”. Retrieved October 27, 2013. .com. Retrieved January 26, 2013.

[23] Kondolojy, Amanda (February 26, 2013). “Nickelodeon [41] “Nickelodeon Shows | SpongeBob SquarePants | Renews 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles’ and Announces SpongeBob Episodes | Games SpongeBob”. Nick- New Series 'Breadwinners’, '’ & elodeon.com.au. Retrieved October 27, 2013. More”. Nickelodeon press release via Zap2It. Retrieved March 4, 2013. [42] “Watch the EPIC new episode of N-View!". N-View. Re- trieved June 2, 2013. [24] "'Sam & Cat' Premiere Date Announced By Ariana Grande And Jennette McCurdy”. Huffington Post. April [43] “Watch free Sam & Cat online videos including full 18, 2013. episodes and clips only on Nick Asia”. Nick-asia.com. Retrieved December 30, 2013. [25] http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/ nickelodeons-sam-cat-goes-hiatus-693018 [44] “KCA 2014”. Nickelodeon. Retrieved 30 March 2014. [26] http://www.teen.com/2014/03/30/celebrities/ [45] “2014 Kids’ Choice Awards Nominees Announced:". jennette-mccurdy-kids-choice-awards-ariana-grande-feud/ Hollywood Life. Retrieved 30 March 2014. [27] http://www.twitlonger.com/show/n_1s18u2b [46] Marie Palma F (September 22, 2014). “Lista de [28] http://www.ew.com/article/2014/04/02/ ganadores de los Kids Choice Awards México 2014” (in nickelodeon-sam-cat-cancellation-rumors Spanish). starMedia. Retrieved September 25, 2014. 20 CHAPTER 4. SAM & CAT

4.9 External links

• Official website

• Sam & Cat at Nick.com • Sam & Cat at the Internet Movie Database

• Sam & Cat at TV.com Chapter 5

List of Sam & Cat episodes

Sam & Cat is an American sitcom that originally aired [2] “Sam Thielman” (March 14, 2014). “Nickelodeon’s Jim on Nickelodeon from June 8, 2013 to July 17, 2014.[1] Perry Is Courting More Adult Advertisers”. Adweek. Re- It is a crossover/spin-off and sequel of both iCarly trieved March 20, 2014. Sam & Cat has been renewed, and Victorious, starring Jennette McCurdy and Ariana per programming president Russell Hicks Grande as Sam Puckett and Cat Valentine respectively. [3] Andreeva, Nellie (March 31, 2014). “Future Of Nick- The series is based on both these girls as they buddy up elodeon Series ‘Sam & Cat’ In Limbo Amidst Behind- as roommates and start a babysitting business to fund their The-Scenes Drama”. Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved adventures. In March 2014, sources at Nickelodeon dif- April 2, 2014. fered over whether Sam & Cat would be renewed for a second season,[2][3] but on July 2, 2014, a promotional [4] Nick website (July 2, 2014). “Sam & Cat: Next Saturday video on Nickelodeon stated that there were two episodes @ 8pm!". NICK. Archived from the original on July 10, left,[4] and on July 13, Nickelodeon announced that Sam 2014. Retrieved July 3, 2014. & Cat was officially cancelled after just one season.[5] [5] Andreeva, Nellie (July 13, 2014). “Nickelodeon’s ‘Sam & Cat’ To End Run After One Season”. Deadline.com. Retrieved July 13, 2014. 5.1 Series overview [6] “Shows A-Z - sam & cat on nickelodeon”. The Futon Critic. Retrieved March 1, 2014. 5.2 Episodes [7] “Sam & Cat page on Nick.com”. Nick.com. Archived from the original on July 10, 2014. Retrieved July 4, 2014. • The one season was originally planned to have 20 episodes, but on July 11, 2013, Nickelodeon dou- [8] “Nickelodeon’s 'Sam & Cat' Doubles Season 1 Order”. bled the order to 40.[8] However, only 36 were Hollywoodreporter.com. November 17, 2011. Retrieved produced,[9] and 35 were aired (two produced July 14, 2013. episodes were merged into a single special for [6] [9] Sun, July 13, 2014 7:04pm EDT by meganrosshl (2014- airing). 07-14). "‘Sam & Cat’ Cancelled: Ariana Grande Speaks Out In Letter To Fans”. Hollywood Life. Retrieved 2014- 08-03.

5.3 See also [10] “Nickelodeon’s 'Sam & Cat' Debuts at Number One, Net’s Biggest Live-Action Launch in Three Years”. • Sam & Cat TVbytheNumbers. June 11, 2013. Retrieved June 11, 2013. |first1= missing |last1= in Authors list (help) • iCarly and Victorious [11] Bibel, Sara (June 11, 2013). “Cable Top 25: NBA Play- • Dan Schneider offs & 'Game of Thrones’ Top Cable Viewership for the Week Ending June 9, 2013”. TVbytheNumbers. Re- trieved June 11, 2013. 5.4 References [12] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings: NBC Sports Net- work Tops Charts with Stanley Cup Finals”. TheFuton- Critic.com. June 15, 2013. Retrieved June 23, 2013. [1] “Nickelodeon’s Dynamic Duo, Jennette McCurdy and Ar- iana Grande, Stars in Brand-New Spin-Off, “Sam & Cat,” [13] The Futon Critic, Staff (June 25, 2013). “Saturday’s Cable Premiering Saturday, June 8, at 8PM (ET/PT)". The Fu- Ratings: “Sam & Cat” Tops Viewers, “Jodi Arias” Leads ton Critic. May 13, 2013. Retrieved May 13, 2013. Demos”. TheFutonCritic. Retrieved June 25, 2013.

21 22 CHAPTER 5. LIST OF SAM & CAT EPISODES

[14] PostPleaseLOGINorREGISTERto submit a comment. [30] “Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: ABC Tops (May 23, 2012). “Sophia Grace and Rosie interview Sam Viewers, Demos with College Football”. TheFutonCritic. & Cat! Episode Clip | Nick Videos”. Nick.com. Re- November 5, 2013. Retrieved December 20, 2014. trieved June 23, 2013. [31] “Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: CBS Dom- [15] “Sophia Grace & Rosie Rafts”. YouTube. February 18, inates Charts with LSU/Alabama”. thefutoncritic.com. 2013. Retrieved June 23, 2013. TheFutonCritic.com. November 12, 2013. Retrieved November 12, 2013. [16] The Futon Critic, Staff (July 2, 2013). “Saturday’s Cable Ratings: “Anna Nicole,” “Sam & Cat” Snag Top Spots”. [32] “11/19/13 Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: TheFutonCritic. Retrieved July 2, 2013. “48 Hours” Tops Viewers, College Football Leads De- mos”. thefutoncritic.com. TheFutonCritic.com. Novem- [17] Kondolojy, Amanda (July 16, 2013). “Cable Top 25: ber 20, 2013. Retrieved November 21, 2013. 'Rizzoli & Isles’ Again Tops Cable Viewership for the Week Ending July 14, 2013”. Zap2it. Retrieved July 16, [33] Bibel, Sara (November 26, 2013). “Saturday Cable Rat- 2013. ings: 'Doctor Who' Wins Day, College Football, 'Window Wonderland' & More”. TVbytheNumbers. Retrieved [18] The Futon Critic, Staff (July 23, 2013). “Saturday’s Cable November 26, 2013. Ratings: Nickelodeon Tops Viewers, Demos with “Sam & Cat"". TheFutonCritic. Retrieved July 23, 2013. [34] TheFutonCritic, Staff (December 4, 2013). “Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: ESPN Tops Viewers, [19] Saturday’s Cable Ratings: Hallmarck, Lifetime Original Demos with College Football”. The Futon Critic. Re- Movies Top Viewers Demos trieved December 5, 2013.

[20] The Futon Critic, Staff (August 6, 2013). “Saturday’s Ca- [35] Bibel, Sara (January 7, 2014). “Saturday Cable Ratings: ble Ratings: “Sam & Cat,” “Haunted Hathaways” Top 'NFL Countdown' & 'Mythbusters’ Win Night, 'Sex Sent Viewers for Nickelodeon”. TheFutonCritic. Retrieved Me to the ER', College Football & More”. TV by the Num- August 6, 2013. bers. Retrieved January 8, 2014.

[21] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings: “Hell on Wheels” [36] TheFutonCritic, Staff (January 7, 2014). “Saturday’s Ca- Tops Total Viewers for AMC”. TheFutonCritic.com. Au- ble Ratings & Broadcast Finals: NFL Wild Card Double- gust 10, 2013. Retrieved March 1, 2014. header Dominates for NBC”. The Futon Critic. Retrieved [22] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings: College Football, January 8, 2014. “Sam & Cat” Top Charts”. TheFutonCritic.com. Septem- [37] Kondolojy, Amanda (January 14, 2014). “Cable Top 25: ber 14, 2013. Retrieved March 1, 2014. 'BCS Championship' Tops Cable Viewership for the Week [23] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: Ending January 12, 2014”. TVbytheNumbers. Retrieved College Football, “Sam & Cat” Lead Viewers”. TheFu- January 15, 2014. tonCritic.com. September 21, 2013. Retrieved March 1, [38] "#Lumpatious Cast”. TV.com. Retrieved 2014-08-03. 2014. [39] Zimmer, Ben (January 13, 2014). “Language Log - [24] Staff, TheFutonCritic (October 1, 2013). “Saturday’s Ca- Lumpatious lexicography”. Retrieved July 30, 2014. ble Ratings & Broadcast Finals: College Football, “48 Hours” Lead the Pack”. The Futon Critic. Retrieved Oc- [40] Bibel, Sara (January 21, 2014). “Nickelodeon’s 'Sam tober 1, 2013. & Cat' Special Scores 4.8 Million Total Viewers”. TVbytheNumbers. Retrieved January 23, 2014. [25] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Fi- nals: College Football Snares Top Spots”. TheFuton- [41] “Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: 'Flowers Critic.com. October 5, 2013. Retrieved March 1, 2014. in the Attic,' 'Sam & Cat' Top Charts”. TheFutonCritic. January 22, 2014. Retrieved December 20, 2014. [26] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: ALCS, NASCAR & College Football Top Charts”. The- [42] Hillary Busis (January 15, 2014). "'Sam & Cat' reunite FutonCritic.com. October 12, 2013. Retrieved March 1, with 'iCarly' & 'Victorious’ pals in hour-long special -- 2014. EXCLUSIVE CLIP”. ew.com.

[27] Staff, TheFutonCritic (October 22, 2013). “Saturday’s [43] Schneider, Dan (January 18, 2014). “FUN FACTS! Sam Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: ALCS Finale Tri- & Cat: #TheKillerTunaJump”. Dan Schneider’s blog. Re- umphs Over College Football”. The Futon Critic. Re- trieved January 19, 2014. trieved October 22, 2013. [44] TheFutonCritic, Staff (January 22, 2014). “Monday’s [28] bubbaganter. “What a blast I had all last week on “Sam Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: CBS Top & Cat” with the homie @therealkelmitchell and Direc- Viewers, Demos”. The Futon Critic. Retrieved January tor Paul Allen.”. .com. Retrieved October 16, 23, 2014. 2013. [45] “Nickelodeon Nabs Weekly Win With Kids and Total [29] “11/05/13 Nickelodeon Tops Cable for Fifth Straight Viewers - Ratings | TVbytheNumbers”. Tvbythenum- Week with Kids and Total Viewers, Powered by New bers.zap2it.com. February 11, 2014. Retrieved March Generation of Hits”. 1, 2014. 5.5. EXTERNAL LINKS 23

[46] “Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: Olympic Winter Games Keep NBC on Top”. TheFutonCritic. February 11, 2014. Retrieved December 20, 2014.

[47] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: Olympic Winter Games Continue Their Reign”. TheFu- tonCritic.com. February 15, 2014. Retrieved March 1, 2014.

[48] Kondology, Amanda (February 25, 2014). “Saturday Ca- ble Ratings: College Basketball Leads Night + Olympics Coverage, 'Sanjay & Craig' & More”. TVbytheNum- bers.com. Retrieved February 25, 2014.

[49] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: Quartet of Newsmagazines Tops Charts”. TheFuton- Critic.com. 2014-03-15. Retrieved 2014-05-29.

[50] “Saturday Cable Ratings: NCAA Basketball Leads Day + ‘The Boondocks’, ‘Spongebob SquarePants’ & More - Rat- ings”. TVbytheNumbers.Zap2it.com. 2014-03-25. Re- trieved 2014-05-29.

[51] “Cable Top 25: ‘The Walking Dead’ Tops Cable View- ership for the Week Ending March 30, 2014 - Ratings”. TVbytheNumbers.Zap2it.com. Retrieved 2014-05-29.

[52] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: FOX Tops Charts with NASCAR Sprint Cup”. TheFu- tonCritic.com. 2014-04-12. Retrieved 2014-05-29.

[53] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Fi- nals: NASCAR, NBA Playoffs Top Charts”. TheFuton- Critic.com. 2014-04-26. Retrieved 2014-05-29.

[54] “Sam and Cat First Class Problems PROMO”. YouTube. 2014-04-21. Retrieved 2014-05-29.

[55] “Actor Ronnie Clark’s (Herb) blog about the episode #KnockOut”. Retrieved 2014-06-03.

[56] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals: NBC Rides Stanley Cup Finals to Victory”. TheFuton- Critic.com. 2014-06-10. Retrieved 2014-06-10.

[57] “Ratings - Saturday’s Cable Ratings & Broadcast Finals”. TheFutonCritic.com. 2014-07-15. Retrieved 2014-07- 15.

[58] “Thursday Cable Ratings: ‘Pawn Stars’ Tops Night + ‘Loi- ter Squad’, ‘Married’, ‘Pawnography’ & More - Ratings”. TVbytheNumbers.Zap2it.com. 2014-07-18. Retrieved 2014-08-03.

5.5 External links

• Official website • Sam & Cat at TV Guide

• Sam & Cat at the Internet Movie Database 24 CHAPTER 5. LIST OF SAM & CAT EPISODES

5.6 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

5.6.1 Text

• Miranda Cosgrove Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miranda_Cosgrove?oldid=671164630 Contributors: Frecklefoot, The T, Delir- ium, RickK, Andrewman327, Tpbradbury, Dimadick, Bearcat, Rolando, David Gerard, 0x6D667061, Aoi, SoWhy, OverlordQ, Gsc- shoyru, Sam, Oknazevad, Ukexpat, Picapica, Trevor MacInnis, Trevalyx, D6, Discospinster, KillerChihuahua, NrDg, Horkana, Bender235, ESkog, CanisRufus, *drew, TMC1982, Bobo192, John Vandenberg, MARQUIS111, DCEdwards1966, (aeropagitica), Complex Wis- dom, Nsaa, Alansohn, Polarscribe, Ben James Ben, AStogie, Yamla, Fritz Saalfeld, Denniss, Snowolf, Krazykillaz, SidP, Fourthords, Danthemankhan, CJS102793, RyanGerbil10, Dismas, Ron Ritzman, Angr, Bacteria, Woohookitty, Robert K S, WadeSimMiser, The Wordsmith, Tabletop, Kmg90, Peacefulvalley, Bluemoose, Dysepsion, Paxsimius, Mandarax, Deltabeignet, Mendaliv, Icey, Rjwilmsi, Pikachu904, Nightscream, Koavf, Tyoda, SMC, Jb-adder, DoubleBlue, Matt Deres, JohnnoShadbolt, Yamamoto Ichiro, Partenope, RobertG, NekoDaemon, Steveo2, Glenn L, King of Hearts, Chris is me, Chobot, Sharkface217, Bgwhite, Gwernol, Wack'd, Chanlyn, SpikeJones, Sceptre, Pip2andahalf, RussBot, Spik3balloon, Spielberg, Gaius Cornelius, CambridgeBayWeather, Alex Bakharev, Pseu- domonas, NawlinWiki, Chick Bowen, Thesloth, Anetode, Shinmawa, Coderzombie, Tony1, Alex43223, Dissolve, MacMog, Werdna, Nikkimaria, Closedmouth, Dspradau, CWenger, DaltinWentsworth, Nimrauko, Renegade54, NeilN, Justice League 05, Some guy, Paul Erik, Vulturell, UltimatePyro, Kicking222, Furik, Crystallina, SmackBot, MattieTK, Cubs Fan, Stux, C.Fred, CMD Beaker, Richmeis- ter, B.Wind, Gilliam, Hmains, GoneAwayNowAndRetired, Miquonranger03, SchfiftyThree, Darth Panda, Firetrap9254, AussieLegend, Sumahoy, OrphanBot, OOODDD, AMK152, Konczewski, Xyzzyplugh, Addshore, RedHillian, Poppa Yami, Decltype, Nakon, TedE, Dannywein, EVula, Dreadstar, Piedras grandes, Oahc, Wizardman, JackO'Lantern, LeoNomis, Kukini, TenPoundHammer, Ohconfu- cius, Byelf2007, Kilonum, Lambiam, Ser Amantio di Nicolao, Kyleflan, Kuru, Nights Not End, Buchanan-Hermit, Stephe1987, Vbstar, Swordplay227, Guat6, Ospinad, Scetoaux, Ckatz, Randomtime, Mathewignash, Waggers, Dammit, Nwwaew, TPIRFanSteve, Phaeton23, KJS77, Eddie5000, Iridescent, Jetman, Shoeofdeath, Dwilczyn, Catsrock1515, GODFATHER~enwiki, Blehfu, Courcelles, Chickenmon- key, GShton, Tawkerbot2, Andy120, J Milburn, JForget, Killobillo, Optomal7, Boomtown Rat, Chantessy, Cydebot, Erika77171, Fu- ture Perfect at Sunrise, Jack O'Lantern, Gogo Dodo, Bazzargh, Ss112, Carlroller, Geekboy6, DumbBOT, Asenine, Ycarppi, Ward3001, SpK, Omicronpersei8, Hiphopray, Instaurare, Nol888, Gimmetrow, Epbr123, Greclahah, MCRGIRL, Robsinden, Thefreakshow, Can- dyo32, 0dd1, Mojo Hand, Marek69, A3RO, Neil916, Okki, Raghavsethi, QuasyBoy, JustAGal, Juanacho, AgentPeppermint, Philippe, Cute 1 4 u, Little nanita, AntiVandalBot, RobotG, Majorly, Zaita, Akradecki, Crabula, JimMillerJr, SummerPhD, Akrein9, Antique Rose, Billscottbob, Jj137, Malcolm, Josborne2382, Credema, Spencer, Myra Banks, Solitaryxchild, Arx Fortis, Shadi Potter, Rbb l181, Res2216firestar, Bogger, Davewho2, Marlaw, Mark Grant, Carynlev, LAUGH90, Fetchcomms, MB1972, Andonic, Arcadina, Elected, Doctorhawkes, .anacondabot, Geniac, Wildhartlivie, VishyFishy, Dapsv~enwiki, Mtjaws, Bongwarrior, VoABot II, Kallstrom11, JNW, Drake&Josh, Cherdanisir, CTF83!, Jim Douglas, Nyttend, Skew-t, Jaimefoo, Aka042, Hiltonhampton, Fabrictramp, Catgut, Theroadis- long, Evaunit666, Animum, TakaraLioness, VictorLaszlo, Allstarecho, SnapSnap, Schumi555, PoliticalJunkie, TehBrandon, Tulloch100, DerHexer, JaGa, Esanchez7587, Fishdert, S3000, MartinBot, Ravichandar84, CommonsDelinker, PrestonH, LindsieandLance, RockMFR, Paranomia, J.delanoy, Trusilver, AAA!, Extransit, A Nobody, Acalamari, Katalaveno, CloversMallRat, Lightprincess, McSly, SpigotMap, Clerks, Ignatzmice, BaseballDetective, Badfaith90, Thunderhead1, Skier Dude, Richmwill, (jarbarf), Whatsernamejinx1, Vanished user g454XxNpUVWvxzlr, Hennessey, Patrick, SJP, Bobianite, Arthurfung, ThinkBlue, FJPB, Ksy92003, Juliancolton, Vpw, Limetolime, U.S.A.U.S.A.U.S.A., Martiniman13, Homie C, Kingnico, ChrisScorsese88, Useight, Cyborobin, TheNewPhobia, Registered99, Xiahou, Tweetsabird, Talmir0, Speciate, King1213, Will-Martins, RaulCovita, CWii, Thedjatclubrock, ABF, Leopold B. Stotch, Jeff G., Indu- bitably, Bovineboy2008, Soliloquial, Katydidit, Bsroiaadn, Clark4ever, QuackGuru, Philip Trueman, TXiKiBoT, Joopercoopers, Osh- wah, Maximillion Pegasus, Kww, 0vermind74, CoJaBo, Lradrama, Corvus cornix, GD1223, Slysplace, Jackgill06, Ultimaterasengan, Monkeynoze, Cremepuff222, SacredX, Cjesmerio, Ljb999, Floyd09, Jimblack, Fourreadstars, Printerbuilder, TheValentineBros, Gray- mornings, Enviroboy, Lemus07, SLTS123, Norrico, GoPurpleNGold24, Travistraytray, Insanity Incarnate, Agüeybaná, Nitrofast872, Car- riefan699, Mary quite contrary, Furuba9, King food, Blvnprd92, Michaelsbll, IndulgentReader, Wambeter, SieBot, Lakelandla, StAnselm, Coffee, MuzikJunky, Accounting4Taste, TheOtherEgo, The Arachnid, Scarian, WereSpielChequers, Abbiem1, Callipides~enwiki, Britton- shayne, *Dominicans*Rock*, Raixx~enwiki, RJaguar3, Triwbe, Gravitan, Crash Underride, Keilana, Holiday56, BlueAzure, Tiptoety, Ar- bor to SJ, ATC, Oxymoron83, Antonio Lopez, Faradayplank, Avnjay, TheOnlyOne12, Myneedsaregreaterthanyours, Alex.muller, Crystal- Glowe, Jmcd007, Mirandacosgeovefan05, Kudret abi, Malzees, Nancy, TreoBoy680, Juggler821, Silvergoat, Sponge8485, Latics, Reca07, Rfsilveira, Sindala, Editfriendly22, Artisol2345, Mrf05, Eagles128, Digiron, Pinkadelica, Efe, Majin Xezeveir, Halfjaw77, Nerdygeek101, Ray5893, Rubyandme, Spears154, BreShauntel, Kanonkas, Clintonharvey87, Asher196, Ckimpson, Explicit, ImageRemovalBot, Apolo- gies2all, Jwein, WikipedianMarlith, Nato101, Gloss, John Doe42, Loren.wilton, ClueBot, Spongebobwikipants, ErikLS, Innopedestrian, Artichoker, Btash12, Unwrittendrew700, Snigbrook, Kellylyn93, Truthman14, Foxj, The Thing That Should Not Be, Speed212, The- DrugKing, KickAssElite, All Hallow’s Wraith, SonicX000000, Kaityface, MikaelLindmark, 3THAN, EoGuy, Burningblood15, Anna anita, Crip94, RashersTierney, Boo1210, Arakunem, Artyom, Zaz986, DreamStar05, Theinsanebear, JoFerg, Uncle Milty, Yippievideos, Z4x0rs, Wikialexdx, Blanchardb, Hyorinmaru272, Jericho735, GoldFlower, Tokyogamer, Golem25, Hopeguy, Nascargeek21, PMDrive1061, ~Ryan Mckenzie~, Liondevil89, Monster boy1, Buckysbone, Smashergurl, Tonmad, Estemshorn, Kemdemass, Mr.Z-man.sock, Welsh- girl-Lowri, Jonapello22, Nymf, Headstrong neiva, Panyd, Drydom, Eeekster, Bde1982, LordFoppington, Lartoven, EBY3221, Alejan- drocaro35, Tyler, NuclearWarfare, Happydude24, Adrian 500, Bremerenator, Promethean, Psinu, Tacobell12, Jcreek201, Cperea1994, Cremeypeople, Lifeinmono, Maine12329, Polly, Le Funtime Frankie, Funhunter897, Mlaffs, La Pianista, Calor, Boot123, Steveo1o2, Merabelle, Thingg, Muur, Rawjokes99, Aitias, Footballfan190, Bummode345, Permanentperson, Versus22, PCHS-NJROTC, TheEd- Master11, Babiiblooma4eva, Runefrost, Glacier Wolf, Ohio614, Wikapedianychayelz, Vanished User 1004, DumZiBoT, KVillelover, Jiumens, Darkicebot, Epoh00, Bearsona, Skunkboy74, UnrealSpiritX, The Cool Kat, XLinkBot, QYV, Tarheel95, RkOrton, Sarapax- tonmusic, Leia, Pussy Cut, Jjrules08, Rror, Kenny23jump, Blyther1, Ost316, Vanhalenjump, Marty2Hotty, Nbblover96, Little Moun- tain 5, For An Angel, Facts707, Skarebo, KeltieMartinFan, Adela1991, MaryamIftekhar, Alexius08, Nickdude45, Noahwalkthisway, Jmcd88, Bep dude1993, Happyone2, HorseGirl070605, Kbdankbot, HexaChord, Carson IY, Vaishali9709, Rafaelsilveira, Cinsin, The $R$, Writergirlrocks, Jtcooldude, Addbot, Xp54321, Kjdgklabfgiauer, Proofreader77, Gusters, Frankie4fingers13, JPINFV, DrakeBell- RocksHard, Willking1979, Sheepnacidadegrande, Dabby, Nmaui, Tcncv, Dhadopeonexx, Bulli-Up, Friginator, Montgomery '39, Binary TSO, Cosgrovemusic, HANNAHLOL101, RedRose333, Vikiçizer, Ratesswiped, Fieldday-sunday, Stelios7, Jeneral28, Vishnava, Nooz- groop, Jpoelma13, Ashanda, Alkid10, Grashoofd, Wozniak News, Cheesyperson1995, Skyezx, Robottara, Protonk, LaaknorBot, Stand- fest, Chamal N, CarsracBot, Flame Rising2, Ryoga Godai, PranksterTurtle, The Shadow-Fighter, Glane23, Icarlyfan, Debresser, Hot- terthanu49, Emo1993, Ohmygod1234, CuteHappyBrute, Wiki-Idol, Ijnisthepassword, Lightbot, Micsam77, Finbar McBride, Demi818, Gail, Azria9, Bartledan, Julianster, Tyrah343, Christianster45, Cory Malik, Amazonskater2, Frehley, Appletowny, Kurtis, Oldsponge- bob101, Rapidfire23, Tucson Arizona Mexico, Luckas-bot, Djh123thebest, GracersArmy1, Yobot, Astar4evr9912, CoolPikachu!, 2D, 5.6. TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES 25

HeroFenrir, Urkelkid1978, FamFragoso42, Bunnyhop11, Kgardner1123, Cflm001, Matt524, Jbeaver54, Solimoli262, II MusLiM Hy- BRiD II, Xosincityxo, Melvalevis, Harrisju, Will Decay, Coneill987, Raddude50, Christychloewai, Washburnmav, Kevinbrogers, Ilya-42, Nerdo123, Bdonnn, 1q2d4b, Jontrell100, Johnny0929, BurienBomber, KamikazeBot, Xxankitx007xx, DXsuckit123, Snogger15, EnDaLe- CoMpLeX, IW.HG, Ale81, Claude Jour, Eric-Wester, Vanish user s8jswe823rnfscu8sejhr4, Patrick Bulan, Magog the Ogre, Remy090, Fireandwater123, Boxofficeguy, AnomieBOT, Dirjarmocksorz, Alis.Payan, Ellebelle1234, Cjl1995, Defender Of Justice, IRP, Jrock- theman, Cameron Pros., Georgey830, Piano non troppo, William Docherty, Citem, Webkinzman, Edward779, Crackers5, Celebrity girl15, ZMC12321CMZ, Tap14, Chuckiesdad, Courtneyluc13, Anyo O, Darkwing215, Priince1993, Justme89, Cutiegurl94, Flewis, Pa- trey14, Dl145701, Bumparump, Kcarox, Citation bot, Soph302222, Kylekyle332, AngelsDream, Lemonypotatoes, Slsmonty, Bff101, Desi tmac91, LilHelpa, Raeraerae, Parthian Scribe, Sebastan moya, Xqbot, Katieblue, Morganhowel 1, Awsty13, Kagemaru16, Har- ryballs457, Sionus, Intelati, Sman24, Transity, Kingworld356, Rico3, JimVC3, Capricorn42, Jeffrey Mall, Molotron, Peter135, Zach Benjamin, Zionclarkson98, GuyMega, NarutoD444, Dawzo101, Ched, Latinpriid, Anen87, BigBrightStars, Vanessarks, Mirandasno.1fan, Fooferoni101, Lili5656, Bigaireatscheese, Danielle Fioretti, Raprchju, Montana’s Defender, Arama10, GrouchoBot, Off2riorob, Black Jam Block, MrandaCosfan99, Alumnum, Backpackadam, Ihrtwiki, Lisa mynx, Pic Editor960, Rick10897, Pandapig5, Maherkids, Imaginart, Cecillelover, Greeneyed soul, Luckyslimester, Maxi-media006, TeddyDTE, Jay81go, FrescoBot, Liquidluck, Dylancraigboyes, EmmaS- tar17, Wikifan502, Dbunkley6, Tobby72, Sethjohnson95, Shortie43504, Bigweeboy, SkepticalMetal, StaticVision, I42, D'ohBot, Lolly Lou, Mirandacosgroveishot, Kitty catcat123, BreakingDawn 90210, Pices bby2009, DVDfan12, Soangry, Coolgirlnyc123, Ipodnano05, 117Avenue, Dottie166, WikiMaster500, XxTimberlakexx, Caitlincookegroup565, GabriellaHoward, Nffczac, Gersende, Till, Kjnelan, Foxhound66, Tinton5, Spongesonic277, Kevpark, JoeJonasMileyCyrus, RedBot, Hershey lover211, Ross92, Eeyore7739, Renesemee, Jujutacular, TRBP, GreenBayPackersfan09, MSHunters, NickelodeonFan, Geyah23, Beeeeeeeeew, Scythre, Jetblue2, VMAsNYC, Dani- basit, Heyden9980213, AnnBLea, WhatGuy, Fan4me, Canuckian89, Ykf3346, Tbhotch, Tony414, RjwilmsiBot, AmericaIsNumberOne, Lipesbatista, Chicagotrains, DRAGON BOOSTER, Beyond My Ken, Coral Bay, LarryDaleJr, EmausBot, Fourviz, WikitanvirBot, Not- shane, Merynancy, MykMan34, ClapBoy380, Rcrenny, GoingBatty, SecretName101, Saylaveer, Black Yoshi, Active Banana, Jingle38, MJ136, SidCurtis10, Fixer23, Rickyhillhouse, Kimberly camba, Simon.hess, Barneystimpleton, TheHockeyGuy, Pntjr, Mh7kJ, ICarly- FanUK1234, Honey Bee Real, Lightsout, H3llBot, Cymru.lass, Confession0791, Undertaker1965, Blue Marble, VP44444, Stephanie J Stone, Moshi Monster Fan303, DXC’s 5304 & 5391, Sophomore.14, The last Wikibender, Mjbmr, Serienfan2010, Wakawakadis, Sofffie7, Roambassador, Davey2010, Middleca4, ClueBot NG, Jasonboy678, Crakkerjakk, Tommycrossover, CactusBot, Mallen22, Joefromrandb, Tve14, Bubbleoui, Beaniek4, Lewis odane, Djodjo666, Breogan2008, Vincelord, Vidpro23, Helpful Pixie Bot, Thevampireashlee, Rhy- dic, Sliem16, KLBot2, Twispace3000, Puramyun31, Puppetfunny, AvocatoBot, Kendall-K1, Geraldo Perez, BizarreLoveTriangle, Ilove- camille123, Cacrop, Pnar34, GeisterXfahrer, IFence902, Futuremoviewriter, Cameron33268110, Bubblegum34, Pristinegoal, Mister- Morton, CAWylie, Dirga Luthfi, SushiDumpling, Alphonsewan, Pai Walisongo, I eM NICK, Salvador Calyso, New Living Wiki Editor, ZappaOMati, DiseaseAction5844, Myxomatosis57, Rickardo98a, SmittyFan1, Dexbot, Jennnagang, WikiFanCreator2010, Trinitresque, CallieMacPherson, Mogism, M.Sunshine, Katie katniss, Spelling Style, BDE1982, VIAFbot, Wikipedia201, Lucas Carranza, Norvillestil- ton, LaloCh, Afer510, DavidTwo2012, Stargrl, HeidiHalliwell, Flipflame, Chartbot, Lukyta, Lindenhurst Liberty, ElHef, ArmbrustBot, Monterrosa, MattKaymans, Eric Corbett, ImtheNeonLight, HersheyFan, Bridgitmfan, Blurred Lines, Onedirectionandselenagomez, Louis Erisson, Jamessouthernwikiblog, SamanthaPuckettIndo, IPadPerson, Ethereal Static, Waheed91, Darthcon, Miracosl2, ShawntheGod, Rico25new, 4 Life, Kitranda, Vmars22, Jonathonramirez, Joseph Prasad, MinionsFan1998, Bigs7, Atomic Meltdown, John- nyfaviero, StewdioMACK, Ross Lynch Lovers, Phan1998, KasparBot, SummerPhDv2.0 and Anonymous: 1340

• Jennette McCurdy Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jennette_McCurdy?oldid=672079740 Contributors: Atlan, Ixfd64, Zanimum, Agtx, Pakaran, Dimadick, Bearcat, Chrism, Postdlf, Academic Challenger, NeoJustin, Aoi, Mike Rosoft, Rich Farmbrough, NrDg, Ben- der235, Kbh3rd, Bobo192, DCEdwards1966, Storm Rider, Alansohn, Denniss, Snowolf, Zsero, Wtmitchell, Velella, Bsadowski1, Bo- brayner, Woohookitty, Peacefulvalley, Damicatz, Kralizec!, Mandarax, BD2412, Nightscream, Koavf, Vary, Feydey, MarnetteD, FlaBot, Mrschimpf, Snakeman, Chobot, Banaticus, Rtkat3, RussBot, CambridgeBayWeather, NawlinWiki, Bachrach44, Ezia, Brian Crawford, Dputig07, RL0919, Jedi Striker, DRosenbach, Alpha 4615, Wknight94, Arthur Rubin, KGasso, JRawle, Katieh5584, UltimatePyro, SmackBot, Haza-w, C.Fred, Thunderboltz, HalfShadow, Gilliam, Hmains, Oscarthecat, Caldorwards4, Persian Poet Gal, JDCMAN, Thumperward, Can't sleep, clown will eat me, DHeyward, Sahmeditor, OrphanBot, Shameen, Rrburke, GRuban, Xyzzyplugh, Nakon, Hgilbert, Hammer1980, TenPoundHammer, ArglebargleIV, Ser Amantio di Nicolao, Buchanan-Hermit, Gobonobo, Ospinad, Minna Sora no Shita, A. Parrot, Nehrams2020, Jetman, Majora4, Courcelles, Dlohcierekim, Fvasconcellos, SkyWalker, JForget, Mattbr, Drinibot, Dk1965, ShelfSkewed, Cydebot, Vanished user vjhsduheuiui4t5hjri, Gogo Dodo, Otto4711, Chasingsol, B, HitroMilanese, DumbBOT, Asenine, WAVY 10 Fan, Ebyabe, Vanished User jdksfajlasd, Gimmetrow, Casliber, Epbr123, Greclahah, Faigl.ladislav, Hazmat2, Vertium, John254, Woody, Okki, DanTD, QuasyBoy, JustAGal, CharlotteWebb, RobotG, Seaphoto, SummerPhD, Antique Rose, Jj137, Kelaka- gandy, Josborne2382, SRASC, Arx Fortis, Rbb l181, Leuko, Husond, Barek, MER-C, Epeefleche, LAUGH90, Fetchcomms, Spotted- feather, Wildhartlivie, Magioladitis, Connormah, Freedomlinux, Bongwarrior, VoABot II, Hullaballoo Wolfowitz, CTF83!, Avicennasis, Crazy4mud, BravesFan2006, Americanhero, Tulloch100, Coffeepusher, CommonsDelinker, Tgeairn, Manticore, J.delanoy, Pharaoh of the Wizards, Trusilver, AAA!, Derrty2033, Peter Chastain, Uncle Dick, PC78, Acalamari, Gyurika, CloversMallRat, Ganus, DarkFalls, Aboutmovies, Touch Of Light, ThinkBlue, Dpm12, Joshua Issac, Juliancolton, CardinalDan, Funandtrvl, Thedjatclubrock, Bacchus87, Bovineboy2008, Katydidit, Sjones23, Moorvis, TXiKiBoT, Zidonuke, Moogwrench, Kww, Bdb484, Technopat, CoJaBo, Martin451, Jackgill06, Figureskatingfan, Man nguyen100, Maxim, Saturn star, Blurpeace, Meters, Falcon8765, Enviroboy, BluejacketT, RaseaC, AndrewLovesComputing, GoPurpleNGold24, Legoktm, Michaelsbll, Eric444, Josh the Nerd, Mungo Kitsch, Crash Underride, Srushe, Proud Ho, Arbor to SJ, Allmightyduck, DepressedPer, AngelOfSadness, Bagatelle, Cacycle test, CollisionCourse, Alex.muller, Mpfterd, Hippie Metalhead, Realm of Shadows, Martin H., Nn123645, Rmj619westcoast, Majin Xezeveir, Dylan6758, Stillwaterising, Kanonkas, ImageRemovalBot, KiaraFan13, Beeblebrox, Kingofdash, ClueBot, GorillaWarfare, PipepBot, Prosenjiit, Ironmaidengirl, IrishLass0128, The Thing That Should Not Be, All Hallow’s Wraith, Icarusgeek, Plastikspork, Crip94, HannahMiley, Drmies, JoFerg, Shinpah1, Un- cle Milty, Boing! said Zebedee, Blanchardb, Dylan620, GoldFlower, Bassist J-Whitt, Palmeirinha~enwiki, ~Ryan Mckenzie~, Monster boy1, Beo7342, Tonmad, Excirial, Welsh-girl-Lowri, Jusdafax, Eeekster, SpikeToronto, NuclearWarfare, Lovecost, Cenarium, Elizium23, Dekisugi, Den Hieperboree, Crazedboy, SchreiberBike, Oswald07, Nem1yan, Thingg, Versus22, TheEdMaster11, SoxBot III, Jack- Guy111, UnCatBot, Exrain, DumZiBoT, XLinkBot, Mileycyrussoulja, Stickee, Jovianeye, Kenny23jump, Dthomsen8, WikiRedactor, Vanhalenjump, Marty2Hotty, For An Angel, WikHead, Sergay, NellieBly, KeltieMartinFan, ZooFari, Jmcd88, Riddeller, The $R$, Spar- tan9199, Addbot, Bado0ora, ILoVeJaCoBbLaCk, DrakeBellRocksHard, Aimbabe, Willking1979, Alaticarl, Some jerk on the Internet, Tcncv, Otisjimmy1, Mia673, Ronhjones, Jeneral28, Creamsoda2013, Musdan77, CallOfDuty4Fr3ak, Protonk, LaaknorBot, Epicadam, Room103, Glane23, Mr.Fishers3, Aggy100397, PsychoSchuyler, West.andrew.g, Tianli123, A1998, Tassedethe, CaRaNt11~enwiki, Compaq999, Tide rolls, Zoeyfan101, OlEnglish, Krano, Veluz330, Rago, Frehley, Appletowny, Luckas-bot, Yobot, Alexdemagalhaes, Nickf619, FamFragoso42, Legobot II, Kevinbrogers, EnDaLeCoMpLeX, Kazuko102, Daniel Simandoev~enwiki, AnomieBOT, Demo- craticLuntz, Hairhorn, Rubinbot, Cjl1995, GrayGriffin, Killiondude, Jim1138, Sjbcen, Cosmo16h12, Piano non troppo, Patrick966, Bar- 26 CHAPTER 5. LIST OF SAM & CAT EPISODES

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• Nathan Kress Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathan_Kress?oldid=670901176 Contributors: Ubiquity, Ixfd64, Darkwind, Top- banana, Dimadick, Bearcat, Pingveno, Aoi, Mike27112, Oneiros, Ukexpat, Mike Rosoft, Heegoop, Discospinster, Rich Farmbrough, NrDg, YUL89YYZ, Bobo192, Smalljim, Jeodesic, DCEdwards1966, Nsaa, Alansohn, Gary, Arthena, SlimVirgin, Denniss, Malo, Snowolf, Vcelloho, Vuo, Bsadowski1, TSP, WadeSimMiser, Don-Don, Pufferfish101, Prashanthns, Graham87, Jake Wartenberg, XLerate, The wub, FlaBot, Ground Zero, RexNL, Pevernagie, Chobot, Wack'd, Rtkat3, RussBot, CambridgeBayWeather, Pseudomonas, Vassilissa, Jedi Striker, DeadEyeArrow, Alpha 4615, Closedmouth, Fanficgurl, Dspradau, Katieh5584, Tim1965, SmackBot, MattieTK, Unschool, C.Fred, Canthusus, Onebravemonkey, Cool3, Gilliam, Chris the speller, JDCMAN, Jprg1966, TheFeds, AussieLegend, Rrburke, De- cltype, Dreadstar, WereWolf, Evlekis, TenPoundHammer, ArglebargleIV, Ser Amantio di Nicolao, Samiam18, NewTestLeper79, Minna Sora no Shita, IronGargoyle, SpyMagician, Stwalkerster, TPIRFanSteve, Mfield, BranStark, Iridescent, Jetman, Igoldste, Az1568, JFor- get, Ale jrb, JohnCD, Avillia, Cydebot, AniMate, Gogo Dodo, Gimmetrow, Thijs!bot, Epbr123, N5iln, John254, DanTD, QuasyBoy, Wildcat1, Orfen, Icep, Mentifisto, Luna Santin, Seaphoto, SummerPhD, Mfrisk, Chill doubt, Pixelface, Shadi Potter, Bogger, JAnD- bot, Davewho2, PhilKnight, Wildhartlivie, Magioladitis, Bongwarrior, VoABot II, TheAllSeeingEye, Hullaballoo Wolfowitz, Hasek is the best, JNW, JamesBWatson, Avicennasis, Catgut, Crazy4mud, Ejfetters, SnapSnap, Schumi555, DerHexer, Hintswen, GaretJax777, Com- monsDelinker, Johnpacklambert, Tgeairn, Fighting for Justice, J.delanoy, Rgoodermote, NYCRuss, It Is Me Here, Katalaveno, About- movies, Cmichael, Juliancolton, Vanished user 39948282, Bonadea, Jvcdude, SoCalSuperEagle, Wikieditor06, VolkovBot, Kelapstick, Jeff G., Indubitably, Bovineboy2008, Katydidit, Philip Trueman, Kww, GOD ACRONYM, CoJaBo, Crohnie, Lradrama, Corvus cornix, Figureskatingfan, Joedamadman, Cjesmerio, Ninjawarriordex, Falcon8765, Monty845, Klapper, Furuba9, Logan, W4chris, Michaelsbll, NHRHS2010, SieBot, MuzikJunky, Babyidol6247, Rockstone35, Crash Underride, Srushe, ATC, Allmightyduck, Oxymoron83, AngelOf- Sadness, Bagatelle, Angel David, Techman224, Hobartimus, Mygerardromance, Martin H., Andise1, Kress kreator, Spears154, Explicit, ImageRemovalBot, Sylverstone, Ratemonth, ClueBot, Marcinjeske, Snigbrook, The Thing That Should Not Be, All Hallow’s Wraith, Blackpony, Mr. Comedian, Wysprgr2005, Garyzx, Drmies, Edenc1, Uncle Milty, SuperHamster, Boing! said Zebedee, Alexandraloves- dillonwarren, Andrewrox, XenonX3, Nymf, Alexbot, Gtstricky, Fligglebobbin, Flaguup, NuclearWarfare, Jmasters2007, Calm123, Eliz- ium23, SchreiberBike, Oswald07, Kylexy289, La Pianista, Thingg, Acabashi, Qwfp, SoxBot III, DumZiBoT, KVillelover, GotchaFool90, Editorofthewiki, XLinkBot, Hotcrocodile, AgnosticPreachersKid, Cheeseisgood406, Fastily, Rror, Kenny23jump, Sergay, KeltieMart- inFan, Adela1991, Vianello, ZooFari, RyanCross, Thatguyflint, HexaChord, Erikhansson1, Addbot, ERK, ILoVeJaCoBbLaCk, Drake- 5.6. TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES 27

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• Sam & Cat Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_%26_Cat?oldid=672364896 Contributors: Discospinster, Orlady, Lectonar, RHa- worth, Eyreland, Mrschimpf, Bgwhite, Banaticus, Rtkat3, Bibliomaniac15, C.Fred, Allixpeeke, Canonblack, Gilliam, AussieLegend, Curly Turkey, Wikipedical, Ser Amantio di Nicolao, Eposty, Cydebot, DumbBOT, JamesAM, QuasyBoy, Seaphoto, SummerPhD, SRASC, Stonnman, Tgeairn, Artmalkin, Katydidit, DJCA, Kehrbykid, Michaelsbll, Crash Underride, Happysailor, Flyer22, Aspects, Collision- Course, Plastikspork, Aluisios, TheRedPenOfDoom, Holothurion, Razorflame, Carriearchdale, Gnowxilef, Jmcd88, Good Olfactory, Kiki360, Ucla90024, Musdan77, Landfish7, Legobot, Yobot, AnomieBOT, Jim1138, Materialscientist, Xqbot, Digifan23, Cyphoid- bomb, Morten Haan, GrouchoBot, Amaury, Jabrona, A.amitkumar, Seadark, FrescoBot, I dream of horses, HotHead14, Tinton5, Serols, Matti1990, Angnation, Sakubloss, Lamp301, Timk70, Mjs1991, Mean as custard, Joshwim8, MegastarLV, Maraqua22, Skater1405, EmausBot, John of Reading, NinjaTazzyDevil, GoingBatty, Black Yoshi, The Blade of the Northern Lights, JDDJS, ZéroBot, Danrat- edrko, Unreal7, Confession0791, Sksharks, VP44444, Donner60, Xxvid, ClueBot NG, KirtZJ, Cullen254, Joefromrandb, Lord Roem, Frietjes, Chrisramoos, Widr, Vincelord, RisaPlayer88, 30PRCCT, Lowercase sigmabot, BG19bot, Prcc27, Zagurzem, Thewildone85, Freddie Benson ³²¹, Phd8511, Geraldo Perez, WikiFer, Armonus, Mark Arsten, Hasdi, Miss X-Factor, Funnybunny44, Playking616, Mglangl, CAWylie, Astros4477, BattyBot, Cuzuba, Justincheng12345-bot, Pai Walisongo, WP Editor 2012, Ajaxfiore, Junixers, Lean- coni, Nickelodeon-fan, Tahc, DylanGLC2011, Dragondevil 22, Mattjsrules, Philip J Fry, Webclient101, Mogism, Kashikoikun, MrMexi- can99, Vinnysa, Whatever318, ChicaDanesa, Jonathanjoseph81, Howpper, ZigHor, Modi00, Lugia2453, BDE1982, Eric abiog, Kallina17, Sonny1412, Recollected, Turkeybox9, Wywin, Thecolourblue167, Koala15, Corn cheese, Slash1478, Cartmanatee73, DopeKevinBlack, Christopher10006, TheRulk, Jadewest.catvalentine, Purple123x, Lemnaminor, MatthewChown, Callcooldude, Chanteal, DavidTwo2012, Andrbrooks, Aufa Ahdina, Rachellovesham, Melonkelon, Liam0035, MissTaken1999, Jjj1238, Itzpbb28, Flipflame, Tsaklas, Kpopnz, Awesomesause38, EthanEmkey, Heyitsgianni, Justinhu12, Donutcreek1, Juancho11, BenStein69, Kittychew, Arianator2013, JoesphBar- baro, Jakegantt5, Kyon2199, William Drake, Nickelodeongamer, Nch123456789123456789, Wrestlingfan129, Darraj14, ACase0000, ILoveGleeAlot, Satchikova, Rickdejonge, Jaydlowe, Garfieldboy78, JacobEditor, Ginsuloft, Thecrazxe, Hungrymards01, Soniasmiles4u, HurricaneGuy101, JesusAg2011, Shakeheitor, ConnieGB, Divine618, Blurred Lines, ChuckT187, Mo2010, Noelcarter, Samandcat101, ArianaGrandeOfficial, TooFresh10, Kido1234567890, Evoulie, Purple Spaghetti, Mouseinphilly, Brando21, Zack213656, Realchinamc- clain, Lucas11925, Es715, Onique984, Andrewmhhs, Maxyboyz, Mrmollo, Jamesward1, SamanthaPuckettIndo, IPadPerson, Huielzien, GleekRicky98a, Finealt, Vinnyboy08, CecyWiki, Keenan202, Darthcon, Losloboskendo, Joseph Prasad, MPFitz1968, Cooldude9142, DJV11181988, Mr. Yondris Ferguson, Jtweaver1998, Wall eyed wookie, Somekidoutthere, Swale7, Humanoidd, Walif2004, Caleb Woods, Soafy, 11Mike2002, YouFic, Hunterchey02, FourViolas, StewdioMACK, Tanay Gaur, Dcbanners, Amyfairbairn123, HiWhatzUp, Loliloli334, Jess2911, Winmelgarcia, Sora1m1, Jt029350, JosephT., Jayculham, Waterbottle14, Kingjuliendepina, Tyler1876, Mujahid 28 CHAPTER 5. LIST OF SAM & CAT EPISODES

Serra14, ChrissaMelissa, Kore50, Cutepuppy11, Madelyn loves sam way more, Jesus serrato23, BoganBoy911, Shiningtimestationlover and Anonymous: 249 • List of Sam & Cat episodes Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Sam_%26_Cat_episodes?oldid=672270832 Contributors: Mike Rosoft, Discospinster, Anthony Appleyard, BD2412, Mrschimpf, Bgwhite, Rtkat3, Josh3580, Fram, DoriSmith, Allixpeeke, Chris the speller, John Reaves, AussieLegend, Wikipedical, Ser Amantio di Nicolao, IronGargoyle, Optimale, Gogo Dodo, QuasyBoy, Summer- PhD, Nyttend, R'n'B, KylieTastic, Katydidit, DJCA, Michaelsbll, Yintan, Happysailor, Flyer22, Plastikspork, Alec2011, Ost316, Wyatt915, Musdan77, Download, Yobot, Fraggle81, AnomieBOT, DemocraticLuntz, Jim1138, Materialscientist, RobertEves92, Hannj004, Cyphoid- bomb, Morten Haan, J04n, Warregubbi, Amaury, Jabrona, VS6507, HJ Mitchell, Gligli, Redrose64, I dream of horses, ContinueWithCau- tion, Callanecc, Skater1405, John of Reading, Black Yoshi, K6ka, Bollyjeff, Nintendocan, BNSF1995, VP44444, Simpsons2010, ClueBot NG, Chrisramoos, Java12345, Widr, Jez955, Freddie Benson ³²¹, Frze, Geraldo Perez, L.C.G.W, Miss X-Factor, 23W, Funnybunny44, Playking616, CAWylie, BattyBot, Miszatomic, Pratyya Ghosh, WP Editor 2012, Nickelodeon-fan, Planetofjelly, Tahc, Sylvestermccoy- fan7, Markdellisola, Amy50632, DylanGLC2011, Webclient101, Jonathanjoseph81, Mryoungcc35, Jamesx12345, Recollected, BrBrLeJa, CameronBassman, Corn cheese, Pwilmot11, ICarlytranslator, Christopher10006, Cocallaghan22, Epicgenius, Purple123x, DavidTwo2012, Liam0035, Teleram, Tentinator, Cindylover1969, Tsaklas, EthanEmkey, EvergreenFir, Justinhu12, JoesphBarbaro, LoveLove69, Water- duck123, Weeziebob, Monkeyeybob, Darraj14, ILoveGleeAlot, NottNott, JacobEditor, Rocker36, Episodes1997, LukeDucote, Jfm101, IKnowMyFacts302, BlahBlahBlahBullshit, Minombreesjean, Tennislegend12, JMTV377, Lauragninej, Jacobskrzycki, Patchy419, Fel- ishOFish, ConnieGB, Webs7777, Blurred Lines, Luxure, Tristan.andrade.136, Orangemonkey1and2, Mo2010, IcyFlameThrower, Noel- carter, Samandcat101, Brett307, Jdd1117, Csjake, Kido1234567890, Mklein20 5, History12346, Anonposeidon, Josezlerz, Es715, ETHANERS, Zac213, JosiahPohl13, Maxyboyz, JaconaFrere, KidsEditor123, SamanthaPuckettIndo, Austin9393, Saveme77, My8th, Patrick61804, Broseff98, Finealt, Johnnyboyfresshh, Vinnyboy08, Leafy02, SamCATfan, Chaulin humberto tuteto, Writerwhiz2014, Spanishman123456789101112, Jake “JJR” Rivera, Emma125, CaptainTwink, Kitranda, Qwerty1234qwerty, Luquatross, Danielfitzger- ald123, Samandcatlover123, Awesimus, WERIJWEOIRJ, Werearrwe, Jeepers900, AwesomeOlly123, SamandCatLover, Sefcik, Dong- beom, DanielZayn, MPFitz1968, DJV11181988, SalmonCat, Wall eyed wookie, Tacoguy56, Chris Sultan, ElliottBros1, Helloworld12341, Iamthemockingjay, CHall2002, FG789, Jockmon, Nasosli, Hi205, Estebanaragon2001, Brandon Galvaajaaaaannnn, Alexnbeanz, Son- icJTT, Kris Grant, Kevin Kopelow, TheTVGuy66, Love38114, JOEY the ULTIMATE! and Anonymous: 446

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