Guru Parulkar [email protected] Mission Transform network infrastructure and services with SDN, NFV, & Cloudification to bring Capex and Opex efficiencies and innovation to network operators leveraging

Open Source

Disaggregation

White Box

2 The ONF Ecosystem – 160+ Members Strong Vibrant Operator Led Consortium Positioned for Success ONF BOARD

CHAIR: Andre Feutsch - CTO Operator Partners Jochen Appel - VP

Amin Vahdat - Fellow Vendor Partners Dai Kashiwa - Director

Rob Howald - VP Innovator Operators Shao Guanglu - SVP

Patric Lopez - VP

70+ Innovator Vendors Firat Yaman Er - CSO

Nick McKeown - Prof 70+ Collaborators Guru Parulkar, Exec Dir

3 Comprehensive Open Source Components & A Track Record of Impact

EPC

VOLTHA ONF Scope: Open Source Components Mobile, Residential, Enterprise Services Network Functions as a Service: EPC functions, BNG, …

XOS A Service OS for service management, composition, orchestration

EPC A Disaggregated Virtualized EPC  Contributed by and Sprint

ONOS An SDN OS for control and config designed for scale, performance, HA

VOLTHA A software layer creating OF switch abstraction for OLT devices

Stratum A Thin Switch OS supporting5 P4, P4RT, OpenConfig/gNMI, gNOI How do these components enable solutions for network operators?

6 Emerging Multi-Tier Cloud with New Edge

Edge Cloud Telco Cloud Public Clouds E Edge Processing is Vital E • Subscriber experience dictated from here

• Human Reaction time: 210ms Users • Machine to machine interactions < 100ms & E • Latency to Centralized Cloud: 100 – 400ms Devices • Emerging Applications Require Edge Processing • AR visual overlays • Autonomous Vehicle Coordination E • IoT Battery Life (50-75% improvement with edge processing)

E What would an Edge platform need?

Functionality Approach • A service delivery platform • Built with • For known & yet unknown services • Merchant silicon • Many different configurations • White boxes • Small to large • Open source • Ability to plug-in different access devices/technologies • Committed community • Programmable control & monitoring E Platform? • Future proof • Millisecond control loops • Hard to predict services & • Economics of a datacenter access technologies • Space and power efficient • Proprietary components as • Zero-touch/automated provisioning, config, & operation special components (“tabasco

8 sauce”) ONF Open Source Software Stack for Access and Edge

Mobile Enterprise Residential

Open Source Software Stack

Leaf-Spine Fabric White Box Packet Switches Scalable: ¼ Rack to Multiple Racks

Disaggregated Disaggregated Disaggregated Shared Virtualized Servers: VMs & Containers ROADM Radio Units PON OLTs PON OLTs (To Core)

9 ONF Open Source Software Stack for Access and Edge

Mobile Enterprise Residential Services Services Services Mobile Enterprise Residential

XOS

Trellis

Leaf-Spine Fabric ONOS White Box Packet Switches

xRAN VOLTHA Stratum ODTN

Disaggregated Disaggregated Disaggregated Shared Virtualized Servers: VMs & Containers ROADM Radio Units PON OLTs PON OLTs (To Core)

10 Service Inventory in the Latest Release of CORD

Residental Infrastructure vSG Virtual Subscriber Gateway ONOS Network OS vOLT Virtual OLT OpenStack Intrastructure-as-a-Service Swarm Container Management Service Mobile Fabric Fabric Management Service vHSS Virtual Home Subscriber Server VTN Virtual Tenant Network vMME Virtual Mobility Management Entity A-CORD Monitoring-as-a-Service vEPC Virtual Evolved Packet Core vTR Virtual Truck Roll Shared Services SGW Virtual Serving Gateway (User) vRouter Virtual Router vSGWc Virtual Serving Gateway (Control) HyperCache Akamai CDN vPGW Virtual Packet Gateway (User) LBaaS Load Balancer-as-a-Service vPGWc Virtual Packet Gateway (Control) vBBU Virtual Broadband Base Unit Helper Services xRAN Virtual Radio Access Network AAA Access Control AddressMgr Allocate IP Addresses Enterprise IGMP Multicast Signalling vEG Virtual Enterprise Gateway MCAST Multicast vEE Virtual Enterprise Ethernet SADIS Subscriber Authentication VNaaS BringVirtual Network your-as-a-Service favorite (even proprietary) VNF! Love to demonstrate on CORD! How do these components enable solutions for network operators?

There are multiple solutions with a subset of components

12 SEBA: Software Enabled Broadband Access

Mobile Enterprise Residential Services Services Services Mobile Enterprise Residential NEM/XOS Network Edge Mediator SEBA OSS mediation & FCAPS support for operationalization Trellis

Leaf-Spine Fabric ONOS White Box Packet Switches

ORAN VOLTHA Stratum ODTN

Disaggregated Disaggregated Disaggregated Shared Virtualized Servers: VMs & Containers ROADM Radio Units PON OLTs PON OLTs (To Core)

13 Trellis: A Leaf-Spine Fabric for NFV

Mobile Enterprise Residential Services Services Services Mobile Enterprise Residential

XOS Trellis NFV Fabric Leaf-Spine Fabric ONOS White Box Packet Switches

ORAN VOLTHA OF-DPA,Stratum ONL & OCP ODTN OpenFlow Switch

Disaggregated Disaggregated Disaggregated Shared Virtualized Servers: VMs & Containers ROADM Radio Units PON OLTs PON OLTs (To Core)

14 UPAN: Unified Programmable Autonomous Network

Mobile Enterprise Residential Services Services Services Mobile Enterprise Residential

XOS SDN 2.0 Stack P4, P4RT, OpenConfig/gNMI, gNOI Trellis 2.0 UPAN Significant Benefits

Leaf-Spine Fabric ONOS 2.0 White Box Packet Switches

xRAN VOLTHA Stratum ODTN

Disaggregated Disaggregated Disaggregated Shared Virtualized Servers: VMs & Containers ROADM Radio Units PON OLTs PON OLTs (To Core)

15 ODTN: Open Disaggregated Transport Network

Mobile Enterprise Residential Services Services Services Mobile Enterprise Residential

XOS

Trellis ODTN

Leaf-Spine Fabric ONOS White Box Packet Switches

xRAN VOLTHA Stratum ODTN

Disaggregated Disaggregated Disaggregated Shared Virtualized Servers: VMs & Containers ROADM Radio Units PON OLTs PON OLTs (To Core)

16 M-CORD: A Platform for 5G

Mobile Enterprise Residential Services Services Services Mobile Enterprise Residential

XOS M-CORD Trellis

ONOS

xRAN VOLTHA Stratum ODTN

Disaggregated Disaggregated Disaggregated Shared Virtualized Servers: VMs & Containers ROADM Radio Units PON OLTs PON OLTs (To Core)

17 CORD® as Multi-Access Edge Cloud Platform

Mobile Enterprise Residential CORD Services Services Services Mobile Enterprise Residential Unifying umbrella project. Edge Cloud XOS Platform Pulls together all the pieces from Services all the exemplar platform tracks, vehicle for MAEC research and Trellis ultimately provides a unified whole. Leaf-Spine Fabric ONOS White Box Packet Switches

xRAN VOLTHA Stratum ODTN

Disaggregated Disaggregated Disaggregated Shared Virtualized Servers: VMs & Containers ROADM Radio Units PON OLTs PON OLTs (To Core)

18 Components to Reference Designs & Reference Designs: Exemplar Platforms SEBA-RD Trellis-RD UPAN-RD ODTN-RD Reference Designs become “gold standards” for basis of RFPs Reference Designs RFP

Exemplar Solutions Trials Deployments Platforms

Open Source Components Exemplar Platforms: 1. SEBA: Software Enabled Broadband Access 2. Trellis: A Leaf-Spine Fabric Components: 3. UPAN: Unified Programmable Autonomous Network XOS 4. ODTN: Open Disaggregated Transport Network ONOS Stratum VOLTHA ONF Opportunities for Real Impact Solutions with White Boxes and Open Source SDN/NFV to Production Networks

SDN Leaf-Spine Fabric Other Cable Head Ends ONOS/Trellis Operators

SEBA Significant trials at AT&T, DT, SDN Enabled Broadband Access Fiber (?), Turk To Production VOLTHA, ONOS, XOS/NEM, … Telekom, Telefonica, …

Thin Switch OS with Next Gen Google’s Production Other Operators SDN Interfaces: Stratum Network at Scale

20 Transformative ONF Opportunities SolutionsImpact on withCable White Boxes and Open Source SDN/NFV to Production Networks & Telco Operators’ Access Networks SDN Leaf-Spine Fabric Other Cable Comcast Head-ends ONOS/Trellis Operators Production

SEBA Significant trials at AT&T, DT, SDN Enabled Broadband Access Google Fiber (?), Turk To Production VOLTHA, ONOS, XOS/NEM, … Telekom, Telefonica, … Solid foundation for next gen SDN

Thin Switch OS with Next Gen Google’s Production Other Operators SDN Interfaces: Stratum Network at Scale

21 ONF Future Directions

• SDN 2.0 Software Stack

• Stratum + ONOS 2.0 and Trellis 2.0 built on P4, P4RT, OpenConfig/gNMI, and gNOI

• Delivering software defined control and zero-touch config/management, VNF acceleration

• M-CORD

• Open source implementation of ORAN with disaggregation and white boxes

• Converged packet core for mobile wireless and wireline

• CORD to Multi-access Edge Cloud

• Service-meshes in a multi-cloud environment

22 ONF’s Unique Open Source Model ONF’s Unique Open Source

ONF Operator Partners want to transform their infrastructure with

Open Source

Disaggregation

White Box

This is disruptive to current business model of incumbent vendors

ONF’s Operator Led Curated Open Source is the Solution 24 ONF Unique Approach – Operator Led Curated Open Source

– Operators first agree on common Use Cases to jointly pursue Unique – Operators curate components Model – Shared Investment in Open Source for Operators

Operator Lab & Partnerships Engineering – “Small & mighty” independent engineering team 7+ Years Staff – Dedicated to the mission with no legacy to protect

Keiretsu – Curated supply chain engages to embrace opportunity Ecosystem – Well aligned vendors each contribute value to overall solution Develops – Operator commitment to deployment ensures ROI

25 Disaggregation and Open Source and Challenges It Poses

To enable innovation, we To be able to deploy: need: Operators Require Integrated Disaggregation and Solutions Leveraging Open Source Open Source Components Disaggregated Components

Challenges: Proliferation of Open Source & Disaggregated Components • Too many components • Too many choices for each component • Too difficult for operators/vendors to build integrated solutions leveraging the components

26 ONF’s Ying-Yang Model for Disaggregation & Integration

To enable innovation, we To be able to deploy: need: Operators Require Integrated Disaggregation and Solutions Leveraging Open Source Open Source Components Disaggregated Components

Open Source Components Integrated Solutions: • Stratum Reference Designs & Exemplar Platforms • VOLTHA • SEBA, Trellis, UPAN, ODTN • ONOS • vRAN and Converged Packet Core • XOS • Access Edge Cloud That leverage the components ONF is unique in delivering Integrated Solutions leveraging open

source Disaggregated27 Components Want to learn more and contribute, plan to attend

December 4-7, Santa Clara 29 5 Major Themes

• Next Generation SDN

• Software Defined Broadband Access

• 5G and Mobile

• Multi-access Edge Cloud

• Ecosystem and Business Models

30