ISSN 1211-8788 Acta Musei Moraviae, Scientiae biologicae () 87: 87–149, 2002

Results of the investigations on Hemiptera in Moravia made by the Moravian Museum (Tingidae)

JAROSLAV L. STEHLÍK Moravian Museum, Department of Entomology, Hviezdoslavova 29a, 627 00 Brno,

STEHLÍK J. L. 2002: Results of the investigations on Hemiptera in Moravia made by the Moravian Museum (Tingidae). Acta Musei Moraviae, Scientiae biologicae (Brno) 87: 87–149. – Remarks on the distribution and biology of the Moravian species of the Tingidae are given. The species Galeatus sinuatus HERRICH-SCHAEFFER is new for the Czech Republic and Tingis auriculata (A. COSTA) new for Moravia. The family Tingidae is represented by 50 species in Moravia. Key words. Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Tingidae, distribution, biology, Czech Republic, Moravia

Introduction This paper follows on from previous publications on the distribution (with notes on the biology) of species of various families of Heteroptera in Moravia, based on materials from this insect order held in the collections of the Moravian Museum, Brno (STEHLÍK 1981, 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1995; STEHLÍK & VAVØÍNOVÁ 1987, 1989, 1990, 1997a, 1997b, 1998a, 1998b; STEHLÍK & HEISS 2000). The introductory part (STEHLÍK 1981: 185–219) contains all the basic data and ways in which it has been approached. For each of the species, the first paragraph of the text summarises faunological data on the Heteroptera from Moravia available between 1854 and 1980. A detailed list of references may be found in the introductory part (STEHLÍK 1981: 111–116); an addendum to the list of references appears in STEHLÍK & VAVØÍNOVÁ (1997a: 231–232). In the list of references and its amendment, the work of ŠTUSÁK (1977) has been omitted. In recent years a paper on the introduced plane tree pest Corythucha ciliata (SAY) (STEHLÍK 1997) was also published. Additional information on this species can be also found in the work of STEHLÍK & HRADIL (2000). Older misidentifications have been already corrected in the checklist published by HOBERLANDT (1977). Therefore, only errors that have been found later, i.e. during this comprehensive data analysis, appear here. The scientific literature has been reviewed up to the year 2000 (included). In the “Literature” part, in the data on some localities, the number of the biogeographical district (in parentheses) is marked with a question mark. In these cases, it was not clear to which of these districts the particular localities belong because the author did not clearly mention exactly where a site lies (it is often, for example, at the border of two or even three biogeographical districts or subdistricts). Material from the author’s and collaborators’ collections, or acquired for the collections of the Moravian Museum, appears in the second paragraph. The localities are arranged according to biogeographical districts, denoted by Arabic numerals (Fig. 1). In

87 J. L. STEHLÍK cases in which the Arabic numeral is followed by a letter, this denotes a sub-district. The districts and sub-districts have been defined according to our modification of a paper by DOSTÁL (1960), refined on the basis of additional sources. Dostál’s classification has the advantage that the author has also established a hierarchy of the biogeographical units (district, territory, subregion, region). The higher units also make it possible to compare more extensive territories and, moreover, they even have Latin denominations. The characteristics of Dostál’s higher biogeographical units have been supplemented by vegetation tiers after RAUŠER & ZLATNÍK (1966); for particulars, see the introductory part (STEHLÍK 1981: 105–108). All the specimens examined were collected in the 20th century, so only the final two numbers of a year have been used in the data given. Only the year 2000 is written out in full. The climatic regions mentioned in the commentaries have been established after QUITT (1971); see the introductory part (STEHLÍK 1981: 100–103). The commentary to each species begins with an abbreviation indicating the pertinence of the species to a particular biogeographical element. In the vast majority of cases, we have adhered to JOSIFOV (1986) in this respect. For a more detailed study of the family Tingidae we refer the reader to the outstanding work of PÉRICART (1983) and also to PUTSHKOV (1974). Genera are arranged according to the checklist drawn up by HOBERLANDT (1977).

Abbreviations List of the abbreviations used to denote the pertinence of species to zoogeographical elements (after JOSIFOV 1986) Aalp ...... Arcto-Alpine species AM(l) ...... Atlanto-Mediterranean species s. l. BMo ...... Boreo-montane species E ...... Western European-Siberian species known to occur only in Europe End ...... Endemic species ES ...... Euro-Siberian species HS ...... Holarctic species HM ...... Holomediterranean species HM(l) ...... Holomediterranean species reaching central Europe in the north HP ...... Holopalearctic species C ...... Cosmopolitan species CSZ ...... Cosmopolitan species of tropical and subtropical zones CA ...... Central Asian species Mch ...... Manchurian species NA ...... Nearctic species NM ...... Northern Mediterranean species NM(l) ...... Northern Mediterranean species reaching central Europe in the north Or ...... Oriental species PM ...... Ponto-Mediterranean species PM(l) ...... Ponto-Mediterranean species of wider distribution towards the west and north west SES ...... Southern Eurosiberian species WES ...... Western Eurosiberian species WP ...... Western Palaearctic species

88 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

Fig. 1. Basic biogeographical division of Moravia.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 89 J. L. STEHLÍK

Abbrevitation of collector’s names

Cz ...... Czižek K. Pa ...... Palásek J. D ...... Doèekalová M. Pe ...... Pecha Z. De ...... Dezort J. Pel ...... Pelikán J. Do ...... Dobšík B. Po ...... Pospíšilová L. F ...... Fiala J. R ...... Raušer J. Fl ...... Fleischer Z. Ra ...... Raus P. Gr ...... Gregor F. Re ...... Rezek V. Hl ...... Hladil J. Ro ...... Rotrekl J. Hu ...... Huppertová M. Øí ...... Øíhová E. K ...... Krejèí V. S ...... Souèková M. Ko ...... Kocourek M. Sk ...... Skácelová O. Køí ...... Køístek J. St ...... Stehlík J. L ...... Lauterer P. Šn ...... Šnoflák J. La ...... Lang V. Šu ...... Šustek Z. M ...... Matoušek J. T ...... Tešová I. Ma ...... Marek O. Vì ...... Vìzdová H. Mat ...... Matýšková B. Vej ...... Vejražka J. Me ...... Meduna J. Vø ...... Vavøínová I. see Tešová

Abbreviations of morphs b= brachypterous morph m= macropterous morph sm= submacropterous morph

Synopsis of species

Campylosteira verna (FALLÉN, 1826)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 5.41 (Hoffer) (12). Material examined 11a Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 25.4.62 (L) 1 ♂ b. 12 Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, sifting, 200–290 m, 8.3.53 (L) 12 ♂ b, 10 ♀ b; ditto, 29.3.53 (L) 87 ♂ b, 93 ♀ b. 14 Chomoutov, 216–218 m, 30.3.47 (Pa) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 7.4.47 (Pa) 2 ♀ b. 15 Malhostovice, Malhostovické kopeèky Hills (Pecka Hill), small limestone rock, 300–320 m, 12.5.64 (L) 2 ♂ b. 17 Krasová, gully NE of the village, small limestone rock, 500–530 m, 3.6.84 (St) 1 ♀ b. 18 Ždánice, no concrete data, (H1) 1 ♀ b. 22 Branka, 260–370 m, 26.3.33 (Pa) 1 ♂ b.

E. Hibernates in the adult stage. This species can be found all the year round but most frequently in early spring (March, April), when it mates. Specimens occur singly or in high numbers. Mostly collected by sifting, it can often be observed in wash aswell. Occurs in plant detritus (sometimes at the foot of old trees), in mosses and lichens, under stones and leaf litter. Also found by some authors by sifting ants’ nests; its relationship

90 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia with ants, however, is not clear. In Moravia, it has been found at an altitude of 216 to 530 m in the warmest climatic region T 4 and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 3, 2.

Acalypta carinata (PANZER, 1806)

Literature. KØÍSTEK (1991): Lednice (13). (specimen absent). Material examined 1 Horní Dubénky, 200 m N from the centre of the village, 670 m, 8. 6. 66 (L) 1 ♂.

ES. According to PÉRICART (1983) adults and nymphs can be observed all the year round but mainly in spring and towards the end of summer. The chart published by RESSL & WAGNER (1960) indicates that two generations per year are more likely than one. PÉRICART (1983) reports that this species lives in mosses in moist and shaded sites in broad-leaved as well as coniferous woods. Also collected by various authors by sifting the mosses and lichens growing on trees. According to ZEBE (1971) it may also be found by sifting Sphagnum and Polytrichum.

Acalypta gracilis (FIEBER, 1844)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Uherské Hradištì, 7. 39 (13); BALTHASAR (1945): Zlín, 7. 39 (Èerný) (19); DOBŠÍK (1977): Krnov, 28. 7. 65 (Do) 1 ex. (22); Mìsto Albrechtice, 1960 (Do) 1 ex. (22). Material examined 10 Dolní Vìstonice, sand, 175 m, 18.6.73 (L) 1 ♀ m; Rakšice, Na Slatinkách Glen, 245 m, 24.7.84 (Ra) 2 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; Vinièné Šumice, conglomerate slope above the village, 370–400 m, 6.9. 77 (Po) 3 ♀ b. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Mikulov, Turord Hill, vicinity of the limestone quarry, 280–383 m, 23.6.60 (St) 2 ♀ b. 13 , sand near a pond, 200–220 m, 16.8.76 (Po) 1 ♀ m; Ratíškovice, sand by railway line, 200 m, 1.7.74 (Po) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ m, 1 ♀ sm; Vacenovice, sand S of the village, 210–215 m, 24.6.76 (Po) 4 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b. 15 Dolní Kounice, rocky slopes SE of the village, 250–260 m, 21. 7.66 (Vø) 3 ♂ b, 8 ♀ b; Havraníky, Skalky Rocks, ∆ 308, 24.8.76 (L) l ♀ m; Lelekovice, steppe on slope, 330–380 m, 28.6.84 (Ra) 3 ♂ b, 5 ♀ b; Malhostovice, Malhostovické kopeèky Hills (Pecka Hill), ruderal, steppe on limestone slope, 26.7.78 (L) 1 ♀ b; Miroslav, Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 3.7.89 (St) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Olbramovice, Leskoun Hill, vicinity of the stone quarry, 270–330 m, 21.7.66 (Vø) 2 ♂ b, 11 ♀ b; Vevèice, slope NW of the Karlùv mlýn Mill, 290–330 m, 4.7.89 (St) 1 ♂ b; Tišnov, Kvìtnice Hill, S limestone slope, 300–370 m, 25.8.69 (L) 1 ♂ m. 17 Lažánky, Suchý žleb Gully, limestone slope, 500 m, 9.7.83 (St) 1 ♂ b, 6 ♀ b, 1 ♀ sm; ditto, Na harbechách, limestone slope, 500 m, 10.7.83 (St) 2 ♂ b, 6 ♀ b; , Balcarka Cave, limestone slope, 450 m, 24.7.64 (Po) 1 ♂ b; Rudice, V kolíbkách, limestone slope, 500 m, 24.7.83 (St) 3 ♀ b.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 91 J. L. STEHLÍK

ES. Hibernates as adult and nymph. According to PÉRICART (1983), young adults occur from mid-June onwards. In Moravia, found on sandy sites as well as sites with rocky, dry substrates (limestone, biotitic diorites and granodiorites, conglomerates, etc.). I have several times found specimens under moss growing on limestone or sand. Its relationship with some plants unclear. In Moravia, it has been found at altitudes of 175 to 500 m in warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and in the moderately warm MT 11, 9, 7, 3.

Acalypta marginata (WOLFF, 1804)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Prostìjov, Záhoøí (14); HOBERLANDT (1942): Velká Javoøina Mt. (Nová Lhota – Vápenky), 12.7.41 (16); HOBERLANDT (1942): , 20.7.41 (Hoffer) (13); STEHLÍK (1952): Rejvíz, peat bog, 750 m, 12.9.46 (Kratochvíl) 1 ♀ (5); ŠTYS (1959): Nové Vilémovice, 600–700 m, 21.7.54 (Štys) 1 ♀ b, on balk, on nest Lasius emarginatus OL.(4); DOBŠÍK (1977): Biskupice, 25.5.61 1 ex. [as A. platychila (sic!) FIEB.] (22). KØÍSTEK (1991): Lednice (13). Material examined 4 Ostružná, Vyhlídka, 835–900 m, 25.8.67 (Do) 1 ♀ b. 7 Tišnovská Nová Ves (→ Újezd), ruderal and vicinity of the Louèka Brook, 380–400 m, 18.5.65 (L) 2 ♀ b. 10 Dolní Vìstonice, Písky Sands, 175 m, 21.5.73 (St) 1 ♀ m; ditto, 30.5.73 (L) 1 ♀ m; Jestøabice, Kamenný stùl Hill, 400–500 m, 22.5.79 (St, Po) 6 ♀ m; Nemotice, SE slope of the Vysoká Hill, 280–335 m, 22.5.79 (St) 1 ♀ m; Smolín, sand on S slope, 200–220 m, 26.5.82 (St) 1 ♀ b, 8 ♀ m; Syrovice, Na Tatrách, sandstone slope, 250–260 m, 26.5.86 (St) 1 ♀ b; Vinièné Šumice, conglomerate slope, 400 m, 12.5.76 (St) 1 ♂ b; Vranovice, 175 m, 23.5.51 (Do) 1 ♂ b. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Soutìska Defile, 300–420 m, 14.6.62 (L) 1 ♀ m; Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 15.5.62 (St) 1 ♂ b; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., limestone slopes, 350–550 m, 16.5.63 (St) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m, 29.5.62 (L) 1 ♂ b. Sedlec, Skalky Rocks, limestone slope, 190–250 m, 1.6. 93 (St) 1 ♀ m. 12 Hovorany, Hovoranské louky Meadows, 230–250 m, 14.6.84 (Ra) 1 ♀ m; Terezín, salt marsh, 178 m, 11.6.62 (L) 2 ♀ m. 13 Hodonín, Pánov, military training ground on sand, 208 m, 28.5.63 (L, T) 2 ♀ m; Mutìnice, Srálek, sand, 175 m, 28.5.63 (T) 2 ♂ b, 4 ♀ m; Petrov, Na šancích, 196 m, 24.5.65 (Po) 1 ♂ b; Ratíškovice, sand SE of ∆ 205,2, 204 m, 28.5.74 (Po) 1 ♀ m; Ratíškovice (→ ), sand by railway line, 206 m, 28.5.63 (L) 1 ♀ b; Vacenovice, sand S of the village, 215–220 m, 15.5.63 (L) 2 ♂ b. 15 Brno-Královo Pole, rocks in the vicinity of the railway station, 200–220 m, 10.8.94 (St) 1 ♀ b; Brno-Medlánky, Palackého vrch Hill, 330–380 m, 16.4.67 (Do) 2 ♂ b; Brno-Mokrá Hora , slope , orchards above the village , 270–300 m, 24.4.87 (St) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, rocky slope, 350 m, 18.5.76 (Po) 3 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; Brno, Žlutý kopec Hill, 270 m, 21.5.53 (St) 2 ♀ m; Budkovice, conglomerate slope, 230–250 m, 20.5.83 (Me) 1 ♂ b; Havraníky, Skalky Rocks, ∆ 308, 5.6.84 (L) 1 ♀ m; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine steep

92 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

slope, 300–370 m, 22.8.63 (L) 1 ♂ b; Moravské Bránice, steppe enclaves on rocky slope, 220–285 m, 1.6.82 (St) 1 ♀ b; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, ∆ 370,2, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 30.6.46 (Do) 1 ♀ b; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 218–315 m, 22.6.76 (L) 1 ♀ b; Sedlešovice, Kraví hora Hill, 310 m, 27.5.74 (Po) 1 ♀ b; Silùvky, Volhausy, slope, 270–320 m, 5.5.86 (St)1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Trstìnice, S of the village, 280–300 m, 6.6.63 (L) 1 ♀ m; Tvoøihráz, N slope SE of the village, 230–270 m, 5.6.63 (L) 1 ♀ m. 17 Brno-Líšeò, Hády Hill, S slope, 330–370 m, 24.5.63 (L) 1 ♀ m. 21 Lichnov, 350–450 m, 12.7.63 (Po) 1 ♀ b.

ES. Hibernates as adult and nymph, so due to this fact mating and nymph development take place over a number of months. Occurs in various habitats but prefers dry places at lower altitudes. To some extent it also colonises moister sites at higher altitudes. At lower altitudes often found on sandy soils. In hilly but warm terrain not restricted to limestone but also found on various rocky substrates. Lives in mosses and lichens. Some relationship to Thymus, Artemisia, and Hieracium is possible. Widely distributed in Moravia and found at altitudes of 175 to 970 m in the in warm climatic regions T 4, 2, moderately warm MT 11, 9, 7,. 2 and in the cold CH 7, 6.

Acalypta musci (SCHRANK, 1781)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Plumlov, surroundings (9); Napajedla (13 or 14); under moss in the woods; HOBERLANDT (1942): Velká Javoøina Mt. (Nová Lhota-Vápenky), 942 m, 7.41 [also var. dilata (PUT.)] (16); BALTHASAR (1945): Zlín, surroundings, sifting of moss, frequent (19); ROUBAL (1955): Štramberk, Kotouè Hill, in the woody shade in detritus of Populus tremulae group, rare (21); DOBŠÍK (1977): Karlova Studánka, 8.49, 1 ex. (5). Material examined 9 Kunièky, 570–600 m, 2.–4.5.80 (Køí) 2 ♂.

E. Adults can be observed throughout the year. In summer all nymph instars are present as well (FRANZ & WAGNER, 1961). Various authors have found the species in mosses at the base of old trees, particularly Quercus, but also Populus tremula and in the detritus of beech trees. A species of medium to higher altitudes. So far not reported from southern Moravia. It has been found at an altitudes ranging from 300 to 940 m in the warm climatic region T 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9, 7.

Acalypta nigrina (FALLÉN, 1807)

Literature. SCHUBERT (1933): Rejvíz, Malé Jezírko Tarn, 750 m, 3. 9.30, 2 exs. (5); HOBERLANDT (1942): Velká Javoøina Mt. (Nová Lhota-Vápenky), 942 m, 7.41 (16); HOBERLANDT (1943): Èejè, 2.6.40 (Hoffer) (12); STEHLÍK (1952): Hrubý Jeseník Mts., peat bogs: Rejvíz, 12.7.46 (Kratochvíl) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ m ; Velká Jezerná hora Mt., 1,304 m, 23.7.48 (St) 4 ♀ b; Malý Dìd Mt., 1,330–1,360 m, 10.9.48 (St) 1 ♀ b (all 5); ŠTYS (1954): Palaš Mt. (Velké Vrbno), ∆ 1,022, 1.9.55 (Štys) 1 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m (4); Ostružná, cca 900 m, 3.9.55 (Štys) 1 ♂ b under Calluna vulgaris (L.) HULL (4); DOBŠÍK (1977): Bøezová, 22.4.61 (Do) 1 ex.; ditto, 12.7.61 (Do) 9 exs. (6a).

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 93 J. L. STEHLÍK

Material examined 1 Doupì (→ Øídelov), Bažantka, extensive peat bog, 595 m, 12.8.66 (L) 1 ♂ b; Horní Pole, Sphagnetum and Caricetum by NE edge of Pond, 660 m, 13.8.66 (L) 6 ♂ b; Øídelov, peat bog near Pilný Pond, 635 m, 7.6.66 (L) 1 ♂ b; Studnice, Vostrožka, peat bog, 1 km N of the village, 605 m, 12.8.66 (L) 7 ♂ b; Vilánec, Louèky colony, Sphagnetum interspersed with Cricetum 2 km W of the village, 585 m, 16.6.66 (L) 2 ♂ b. 2 Javorek u Jimramova, moist meadow 1 km SE of the village, 550–560 m, 28.8.64 (L) 1 ♂ b; Nové Mìsto na Moravì, Ochoza Wood 1.5 km S of Vlachovice village, 670 m, 10.8.66 (L) 1 ♂ b. 7 Knìževes (→ Ostrov n. Oslavou), peat bog 500 m E of the village by a wood, 550–560 m, 6.6.66 (L) 1 ♂ b. 9 Støemeníèko, Holý vrch Hill, 470–510 m, 26.5.63 (L) 1 ♂ b.

E (BMo). According to MELBER (1989), only a certain proportion of the nymphs show a direct, uninterrupted development to adult. The eggs hatch into nymphs in June and July. The first young adults appear in October. However, a substantial proportion of the nymphs hibernate at instar stages III and IV, only reaching maturity in the following year (June/July). In Moravia, the species in confined to peat bogs and peaty meadows at medium to high altitudes (including bogs above the timberline). Only exceptionally does the species drift to lower altitudes. It is interesting that sweeping has yielded almost exclusively males. PRIESNER (1928) also observed a predominance of males. The species feeds on mosses: ROSHKO (1969) gives Hyloconium splendens HEDW. and Polytrichum sp. It has been found at altitudes of between 470 (exceptionally 200) and 1,360 m in the moderately warm regions MT 7, 5, 3 and in the cold CH 7, 6, 4 (only individual specimens found in the warm climatic region T 4).

Acalypta parvula (FALLÉN, 1807)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Uherské Hradištì, 7.39 (13); BALTHASAR (1942a): Zlín, 15.3. (Èerný), in sifting of woody moss (19). Material examined 13 Valtice, Boøí les Wood, Rendez-vous, wood on sand, 180–190 m, 30.5.77 (L) 1 ♂ b. 15 Brno-Medlánky, Palackého vrch Hill, 330–380 m, 20.3.53 (Vej) 1 ♂ b; Dolní Kounice, rocky slopes SE of the village, 250–260 m, 21.7.66 (Vø) 2♂ b, 2 ♀ b; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, ∆ 370,2, 26.8.45 (Do) 1 ♀ b.

HS. According to MICHALK (1938), hibernates as adult or nymph. The species has two generations. SINGER (1952) observed mating in May and October. According to ZEBE (1971), it occurs in the hills as well as in lowlands on light as well as heavy soils. FRANK (1913) and GULDE (1921) also report the species from sandy soils. The species is euryhygric; according to SINGER (1952), it occurs in dry as well as in moist places. Often collected by sifting from mosses (including those growing at the base of trees). Lives

94 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia under leaf litter, in turf and under low vegetation. JORDAN (1965) mentions that it has been often found with ants. I do not know what type of relationship, if any, exists between this species and ants. Found in Moravia at altitudes of 180 to about 400 m, but within its range it is known to go up to rather high altitudes. For instance, according to FRANZ & WAGNER (1961) it was found in the north-eastern Alps at an altitude of 2,600 m. Found in warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and moderately warm MT 9.

Dictyonota fuliginosa (A. COSTA, 1852)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1970): Dešov n. Želetavkou, 7.7.1969 (Po) 2 exs. on Cytisus scoparius (L.) LK. (7); Èímìø, Køemetí, 28.7.69 (St) 5 exs. on Cytisus scoparius (L.) LK. (15); Ocmanice, Placký dvùr Farm, 21. 7.69 (Po) 1 ex. on Cytisus scoparius (L.) LK. (15). Material examined 17 Krasová, Krasovské údolí Valley, 490–520 m, 20.8.83 (St) 1 ♀.

AM (1). Development similar to D. strichnocerata FIEBER. Often occurs together with the latter on Cytisus (= Sarothamnus) scoparius (L.) LINK. In Bohemia, ŠTUSÁK (1962) found nymphs of instar IV and V on July 14th. In Moravia, we have collected adults in July and September. The site (Krasová) in the Moravian Karst is the westernmost point of the species’ range in Europe. Occurs in Moravia in hilly terrain. It has been found at altitudes of 425 to 520 m in the moderately warm climatic regions MT 11, 5.

Dictyonota strichnocerata FIEBER, 1844

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Milkov, surroundings (9); Olomouc on the bank of theBystøice River (14); HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 8. 40 (12); Uherské Hradištì, 7.39 (13); Brno, Hády Hill, 14.7.41 (17); HOBERLANDT (1943): Kobylí, 7.40 (Hoffer); ditto, 2.9.42 (Hoberlandt) (12); Pouzdøany, 26.7.41 (Hoffer) (12); Brno-Líšeò, Stránská skála Rock, 12.7.41 (Hoffer) (17); ROUBAL (1968): Mohelno (15). Material examined 7 Dešov n. Želetavkou, gravel pit with Cytisus scoparius (L.) LK., 464 m, 7.7.69 (Po) 4 ♂ 4 ♀; Mikulovice, Mikulovická hora Hill, 540–580 m, 19.7.76 (St) 1 ♂; Olší nad Oslavou, U buku, 525 m, 22.8.78 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Tasov, before Za jalovcem, 446 m, 27.8. 75 (Po) 1 ♀. 8c Krhov, Malý (Holý) chlum Hill, 400–460 m, 7.7.87 (L) 1 ♂. 9 Ohrozím, Èubrnice State nature reserve, slope, 290–330 m, 15.6.82 (L) 1 ♂. 10 Letonice, Vìtrníky, steppe on slope, 300–324 m, 3.7.75 (Po) 3 ♂ 1 ♀; Malinky (→ Kožušice), U Markù, 270–300 m, 21.7.76 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀ ; Marefy, Šévy, steppe, 230–280 m, 18.8.64 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 3.7.75 (St, Po) 4 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, slopes NE of the village, 230–300 m, 31.7.80 (Po) 1 ♀; Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Malolhotská stráò Slope, 240–300 m, 16.8.63 (Po) 1 ♀; ditto, 9.6. 77 (L) 1 ♂; Rebešovice, Velké Družïavy Hill, Miocene sand, ∆ 225,5, 5.43 (R) 2 ♂; Syrovice, Na tabulkách, 0.5 km NE of the villa- ge, sandstone slope, 240–260 m, 10.6.86 (St) 3 ♂; Vinièné Šumice, conglomerate slope, 390–400 m, 23.6.76 (St) 1 ♂.

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11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Mikulov, Koèièí skála Rock, small limestone hill, 340–363 m, 10.7.62 (L) 2 ♂. Milovice, Milovická stráò Slope, 200–250 m, 24.8.87 (St) 1 ♂. 12 Boøetice, Zázmoníky, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 200–270 m, 22.6.88 (L) 1 ♂; Borkovany, Randler Hill (→ Èástkovec Farm), slope, 260–350 m, 9.6.81 (St) 1 ♀; Èejè, 190–220 m, 24.7.42 (Do) 1 ♀; ditto, 6.58 (Ko) 1 ♂; ditto, steppe on loess slopes from ∆ 230,1 to Špidláky Slope, 190–220 m, 28.6. 63 (L) 1 ♂; Horní Bojanovice, Tabulka Hill, 250–298 m, 14.6. 63 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 9.7.63 (Po) 3 ♂; ditto, 26.6.64 (Po) 1 ♂; Hovorany, Hovoranské louky Meadows, 230–250 m, 20.6.84 (St, Ra) 5 ♂; Kobylí, loess slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 183–274 m, 6.57 (Ko) 1 ♂; ditto, 19.7.77 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 4.6.83 (Me) 1 ♂; Kurdìjov, Holý vrch Hill, 270–330 m, 26.7.55 (H) 1 ♀; ditto, Nová hora Hill, 300–350 m, 8.7.71 (St) 2 ♂; Nìmèièky, Nosperky, grassy slope, 220–280 m, 2.7.62 (St) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 230–290 m, 21.7.54 (L) 1 ♀; Pøítluky, Pøítlucká hora Hill, 292 m, 26.7.55 (H) 2 ♀; Židlochovice, Výhon Hill, 250–354 m, 31.7.69 (Po) 1 ♂. 13 Poštorná, 160–162 m, 19.7.62 (K) 1 ♂. 14 Dobrotice, Smrada, xerothermophilous vegetation on slope, 258 m, 13.6.63 (Po) 1 ♂; Žerùvky, Baba, 240–260 m, 6.7.63 (L) 1 ♂. 15 Biskoupky, serpentine slopes above the River, 220–270 m, 8.7.65 (L) 1 ♂; Bøezník, valley of the Oslava River, Pastýøka Wood, 320–420 m, 15.7.43 (St) 1 ♂; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, 340–380 m, 14.7.45 (Do) 1♂; Brno- Obøany, Hradisko, rocky slope above the railway line, 240–290 m, 21.6.83 (St) 3 ♂ 14 ♀; ditto, 28.6.2000 (St) 1 ♀;Èernín, steppe above the Jevišovka River, 290–340 m, 17.7.63 (Po) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Èímìø, Køemetí, slope, 440 m, 28.7.69 (St) 10 ♂ 15 ♀; Èuèice, Plánice, slope, 340–380 m, 21.6.76 (Po) 3 ♂; Havraníky, Skalky Rocks, ∆ 308, 23.7.69 (St, L) 7 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, Havranické vøesovištì Heath, 320–340 m, 29.7.70 (Po) 1 ♂; Konice u Znojma, Suchý vrch Hill, steppe on small hill, 250–263 m, 9.7.84 (St, L) 2 ♂; ditto, 16.6.88 (St, L, Mat) 12 ♂ 12 ♀; Modøice, Haldy, 260–300 m, 19.7.85 (St) 1 ♂; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine steep slope, 250–380 m, 1940 (Gr) 2 ♂; ditto, 11.7. 40 (M) 1 ♂; ditto, 1941 (Mi) 1 ♂; ditto, 25.7.42 (Šn) 5 ♂; ditto, W edge, 20.6.75 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, ∆ 370,2, steppe on slope, 17.7.42 (Do) 1 ♀; Nìmèièky, steppe and grassy patches in the ravines, 310–330 m, 19.6.75 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 14.6.77 (St) 5 ♂; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 218–330 m, 22.6.76 (St, L) 4 ♂; Ocmanice, Placký dvùr Farm, 422 m, 21.8.69 (Po) 1 ♂; Ostopovice, rocky slope, 250–330 m, 4.7.42 (Do) 1 ♂; , hill SE of the village, 310–330 m, 15.8.84 (Ra) 1 ♂; Ptáèov, Ptáèovský žleb Gully, steppe enclaves on Za horou Hill, 450–460 m, 21.7.69 (Po) 4 ♂ 12 ♀; Øíèany, slopes above a mill, 370–390 m, 26.6.63 (Po) 3 ♂ 1 ♀; Sedlešovice (→ Konice u Znojma), 290–322 m, 9.7.84 (L) 2 ♂; ditto, Kraví hora Hill, ∆ 305, 3.7.87 (Ra) 3 ♂; Studenec, 430 m, 26.7.40 (Do) 1 ♂; Vevèice, slopes above the Jevišovka River, 280–330 m, 17.7.63 (Po) 1 ♂; ditto, 4.7.89 (St) 1 ♂; Vladislav, V borovci, 380–440 m, 13.7.65 (L) 1 ♂; Výrovice, 500 m SW and S of the village, hill on right bank of the Jevišovka River, 300–340 m, 4.8.76 (St, Po) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; , Hradištì Sv. Hypolita, slope above the River, 250–320 m, 10.7.84 (St) 2 ♂.

96 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

16 Nová Lhota, Fojtièky Mill, 440–480 m, 24.7.80 (Po) 5 ♂ 2 ♀; Velká n. Velièkou (→ Javorník), 330–390 m, 10.6.82 (St, L) 13 ♂. 17 Brno, Hády Hill, limestone slope, 290–380 m, 26.5.53 (St, L) 13 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, wood, 400–450 m, 10.6.93 (L) 2 ♂; ditto, (→ Klajdovka), 350 m, 10.6.93 (L) 3 ♂; Brno Juliánov, Bílá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 2.6.2000 (St) 4 ♂ 1 ♀; Brno- Líšeò, Stránská skála Rock, limestone slope, 250–307 m, 22.6.92 (L) 1 ♂; Mokrá, limestone quarry, 440 m, 15.6.2000 (St) 2 ♂. 19 Høivínùv Újezd, ∆ 334,4, 300–330 m, 31.7.80 (Po) 1 ♂.

E. The egg overwinters in this species. The very first adults collected occurred in the final third of May but all other finds are from June, July and August. ZEBE (1991) observed mating at the end of June. I have collected the species on Cytisus (= Sarothamnus scoparius (L.) LINK, Genista germanica L. and G. tinctoria L. The species is rather abundant in the Moravian lowlands as well as in hilly but warm areas. Not found to date in northern Moravia or in truly montane conditions. It has been reported from the lowest elevations to an altitude of 580 m. in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9, 5.

Kalama tricornis (SCHRANK, 1801)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Prostìjov, surroundings, on dry balks (14); HOBERLANDT (1942): Míkovice, 7.39 (16); DOBŠÍK (1950): Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, 15.8.45 (Do) 1 ♂ (var. cicur HORV.) (15); STEHLÍK (1952): Hrubý Jeseník Mts., Pradìd Mt., SW slope, 1,390 m, 20.7.47 (St) 1 ♂ (5); ŠTYS (1959): Žulová, 400–500 m, 23.7.54 (Štys) 1 ♀ (4); DOBŠÍK (1977): Staré Hamry, Gruò colony, 29.6.50 (Do) 2 exs. (19). Material examined 7 Èervená Lhota, 510–570 m, 18.7.77 (St) 1 ♂; Okøíšky, 472 m, 27.7.60 (Do) l ♂; Rokytnice n. Rokytnou, 550–570 m, 14.8.78 (Po) 1 ♂. 8a Jevíèko, 550–570 m, 14.8.78 (Po) 1 ♂. 9 Støemeníèko, Holý vrch Hill, limestone slope, 470–500 m, 10. 8.83 (L) 1 ♀. 10 Brno-Horní Heršpice, vicinity of the abandoned cemetery, 203 m, 16.8.94 (St) 1 ♀; Dolní Vìstonice, 163–177 m, 6.7.59 (T) 1 ♂; ditto, Komárka, sand, 170 m, 15.8.73 (Po) 5 ♀; Pasohlávky, abandoned vineyard on slope, 185 m, 10.6.74 (St) 1 ♂; Vinièné Šumice, conglomerate slope, 370–400 m, 6.9.77 (D) 1 ♀; Židlochovice, 180 m, 10.62 (De) 1 ♂ 2 ♀. 11b Dobré Pole, vicinity of the railway station, 180 m, 20.8. 85 (L) 1 ♂. 13 Bøeclav, 158 m, 6.69 (H1) 1 ♂. 14 Holice, 210–225 m, 1.9.57 (Pa) 1 ♂; Olomouc-Èernovír, 218 m, 21.9.57 (Pa) 1 ♂. 15 Brno-Bystrc, 240–330 m, 22.6.43 (Šn) 1 ♀; Brno, Knínièská pøehrada Reservoir, 230–270 m, 13.6.57 (L) 1 ♂; Brno-Královo Pole, 235 m, 5.9.71 (Po) 1 ♀; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, rocky slope, 330–350 m, 18.8.76 (Vì) 1 ♂; ditto, 17.8.83 (St) 1 ♂; Hostìradice, Paseka, steppe on slope, 270–280 m, 2 9 . 85 (St) 1 ♂; Lažánky (→ Heroltice) , Lažánecký žleb Gully, valley N of the village, 280–320 m, 26.8.64 (L) 1 ♂; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine steep slope, 250–380 m, 5.9.47 (Do) 1 ♂; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 218–315 m,

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 97 J. L. STEHLÍK

22.6.76 (L) 2 ♂; Únanov, hill above the village, ∆ 330, 19.6.75 (Po) 1 ♂; Vysoké Popovice, Èeleška, E of the village, 400–410 m, 25.8.64 (L) 1 ♂. 19 Dolní Beèva, 650 m, 14.7.53 (St) 1 ♂; Nový Hrozenkov, Stoleèný vrch Hill, ∆ 961, 19.7.63 (T) 1 ♂; Malé Karlovice, Velký Javorník Mt. ∆ 1,071,5, 18.7.63 (Po) 2 ♂.

HP. According to PÉRICART (1983), the life cycle is not sufficiently known. However, it seems that the species overwinters as an egg, as no single adult has ever been caught in May. This is also indicated by information given by MICHALK (1938): “7th of June abundant, partly still larvae”, and by ŠTUSÁK (1964), who collected nymphs on June the 13th. MICHALK (1938) observed mating on September 10th. We have observed adults from the 10th of June until October. They usually occur as single individuals. Polyphagous (for more details see PUTSHKOV 1974, PÉRICART 1983). This species is rather eurytopic, mainly found in dry places but also occurring on moister sites at higher altitudes. I have also collected the species several times from plant detritus. Adults and nymphs have been also found in ants’ nests by various authors. The species is azonal and has been found from the lowlands (158 m) up to above the timberline (up to 1,390 m). Reported from the warm climatic regions T 4, 2, moderately warm MT 11, 9, 7, 5 and in the cold CH 7, 6, 4.

Derephysia (Derephysia) foliacea foliacea (FALLÉN, 1807)

Literature. BALTHASAR (1942a): Zlín (Èerný) (19); HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 8.40 (12); Lidéøovice, 27.7.40 (13); Uherské Hradištì, 7.39 (13); HOBERLANDT(1943): Ubušín, 6.7.37 (Gr) (7); Kobylí, 2.9.42 (Hoberlandt) (12); Hodonín, 27.7.42 (Hoffer) (13); Rohatec, 4.7. 42 (Hoffer) (13); DOBŠÍK (1945): Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, 15.7.42 (Do) (15); Ostopovice (15); STEHLÍK (1952): Hrubý Jeseník Mts., mountainous valleys: Opavice River, 850 m, 30.7.46 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 870–880 m, 27.7.48 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 880–900 m, 27.7.48 (St) 1 ♂; Divoká Desná River, 730–760 m, 17.7.47 (St) 3 ♂ 4 ♀; Sedlo (Vidle village), 830–880 m, 26.7.48 (St) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Královský potok Brook, 820–860 m. 26.7.48 (St) 1 ♀; gramineous communities above the timber line: Jelení høbet Range, 1,330 m, 24.7.47 (St) 1 ♂; Keprník Mt., 1,400–1,1,415 m, 9.9.48 (St) 1 ♀ (all 5); ŠTYS (1959): Dolní Lípová, cca 550 m, 2.9.55 (Štys) 1 ♂ on the stands of Alnus glutinosa (L.) GAERTN. (4); DOBŠÍK (1977): Sklené, 21.8.70 (Do) 3 exs. (3); Ostružná, 4.8.65 (Do) 1 ex. (4); Malá Morávka (→ Karlova Studánka), 7.8.66 (St) 4 exs.; ditto, 8.8.66 (St) 1 ex. (5); Vrbno p. Pradìdem, 15.8.66 (St) 1 ex. (5); Bohdíkov, 23.7.67 (Do) 1 ex. (6b); Staré Hamry, Visalaje colony, 3.7.50 (Do) 1 ex. (19); Košaøiska, Kozubová Mt., 21.8.66 (Petøík) 1 ex. (19). Material examined 1 Matìjovec, peaty meadows, bank of a pond, 700 m NW of the village, 665–680 m, 11.8.81 (St, L, Po) 4 ♂. 6a Smolkov, 233–300 m, 13.7.58 (Do) 1 ♂. 7 Ètyøi Dvory, Vosièí and garden, 530–540 m, 14.9.62 (L) 1 ♂; Újezd (→ Bøezí n. Oslavou), environs of a pond, 547 m, 4.8.81 (St) 1 ♂. 9 , Krasovské údolí Valley, 530–560 m, 20.8.83 (St) 1 ♂. 10 Luleè, 1 km NNE of the village, vicinity of the quarry, 320–380m, 3.8.92 (St) 1 ♂. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m, 12.7.62 (L) 1 ♂. Sedlec, Skalky Rocks, limestone slope, 190–250 m, 25.7.68 (L) 1 ♂.

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12 Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 230–290 m, 21.7.54 (L) 1 ♂. 13 Charvátská Nová Ves, E edge of the Boøí les Wood, sands, 170 m, 6.7.75 (L) 1 ♂; Valtice (→ Hlohovec), edge of the Boøí les Wood, 180–185 m, 25.7.68 (L) 1 ♂. 15 Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, rocky slope, 340–380 m, 1.7.45 (Do) 1 ♂; Brno-Obøany, 250–280m, 12.8.? (Cz) 1 ♂; Brno-Útìchov (→ Oøešín), Na háèkách clearings 430–475 m, 8.8.83 (St) 1♂; Èímìø, Køemetí, grassy slope, 440 m, 28.7.69 (L) 1 ♂; Hluboké Mašùvky, valley of the Plenkovický potok Brook, 285–310 m, 15. 8.84 (L) 1 ♂; Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 268–350 m, 15.7.43 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 26.7.43 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, vicinity of the Ketkovský hrad Castle, 290 m, 3.8.76 (Po, Vì) 2 ♂; Kuøim, ∆ 291 NW of the town, 7.8.64 (L) 2 ♂; Lažánky (→ Heroltice), Lažánecký žleb Gully, valley N of the village, 280–320 m, 26.8.64 (L) 1 ♂; Olbramovice, Leskoun Hill, 270–330 m, 25.7.84 (Ra) 1 ♂; Radostice, 284 m, 18.7.45 (Do) 1 ♂; , steppe above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 17.7.63 (St) 2 ♂; Tìšetice, Purkrábka Wood, 280–310 m, 1.8.84 (Ra) 1 ♂; Vevèice, steppe above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 17.7.63 (Po) 12 ♂ 1 ♀. 16 Radìjov, Holý vrch Hill, 330–380 m, 4.7.77 (St) 1 ♀. 17 Brno, Hády Hill, 290–380 m, 15.7.42 (Šn) 1 ♂; Lažánky, Suchý žleb Gully, limestone slope, 500 m, 9.7.83 (St) 1 ♂; Vilémovice, Suchý žleb Gully, limestone slope, 425–470 m, 25.7.83 (St) 1 ♂. 19 Horní Lomná, Kamenitý Mt. 940 m, 2.8.73 (Do) 1 ♂; Lopeník, Mikulèin vrch Hill, ∆ 799,2, 17.7.64 (St) 1 ♂; Malé Karlovice, Velký Javorník Mt., ∆ 1,071, 18.7.63 (Po) 1 ♂; Slavièín 200 m, W of the village, 370–390 m, 10.7.89 (Vø) 1 ♂. 20 Dobrá, 332 m, 3.8.74 (Do) 1 ♀; Komorní Lhotka, 410 m, 31.7.74 (Do) 1 ♂. 21 Hranice, U kostelíèka, ∆ 288,9, limestone hill, 15.8.57 (L) 1 ♂.

ES. According to PUTSHKOV (1974) adults are the hibernating stage in this species, as they have been observed in winter in mosses and lichens, and several times under old bark and in birds’ nests as well. On the other hand, it is a fact that in Moravia all individuals were found in July, August and September, which is in agreement with information given in foreign studies. Published data from June are very scarce. It seems that the life cycle in the Ukraine differs from that in Central Europe. In Bohemia, ŠTUSÁK (1957) found nymphs in the moss Climatium dendroides W. M. in a shaded meadow on August 7th. Azonal species, found in Moravia from the lowlands to the mountaintops. It is eurytopic and euryhygric, and has been found in various environments, e.g. on Aeolian sands, on loess slopes with xerothermophilic vegetation, and on readily warmed rocky slopes (e.g. on limestone), but also on peat bogs and peaty meadows, in mountain valleys and even on mountain tops above the timber line. Probably polyphagous; found on herbs of various families but also on trees and shrubs (see PUTSHKOV 1974, PÉRICART 1983). The species has been found associated with ants by various authors. Found at altitudes of 170 to 1,415 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2, the moderately warm MT 10, 9, 5, 3, 2 and in the cold CH 7, 6, 4.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 99 J. L. STEHLÍK

Derephysia (Paraderephysia) cristata (PANZER, 1806)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Mutìnice, 6.40 (13); DOBŠÍK (1949): Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, 2.6.48 (Do) 3 ♀ b; ditto, 22.6.48 (Do) 1 ♀ b (15). Material examined 12 Ježov (→ Osvìtimany), 1 km N of the village, 250–280 m, 15.5.63 (L) 1 ♀ b; Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 200–290 m, 30.6.57 (L) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 20.6.61 (T)1 ♂ b; ditto, Kolby Wood, 200–290 m, 26.6.62 (L) 4 ♂ b,2 ♀ b. 13 Bzenec, 180 m, 14.5.53 (S) 1 ♀ b; ditto, riffle-range, vicinity, 190–195 m, 2.6.79 (L) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Mutìnice, Srálek, sand, 175 m, 28.5.63 (St) 1 ♂ b; Ratíškovice (→ Rohatec), sand by the railway line, 206 m, 4.7.62 (St) 2 ♀ b; ditto, 28.5.63 (St, L, T) 44 ♂ b, 3 ♂ m, 72 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; Vacenovice, sand S of the village, 215–220 m, 21.6.72 (Po) 1 ♀ b. 14 Drysice, Bílá skála Rock, old limestone quarry, ∆ 284,7, 15.7.63 (St) 1 ♂ b. 15 Brno-Židenice, rocky slope above the cemetery, 260–290 m, 9. 6.82 (St) 7 ♂ b, 8 ♀ b; Konice u Znojma, Suchý vrch Hill, steppe on slope, 250–263 m, 16.6.88 (L) 1 ♀ b; Ostopovice, rocky slope above the village, 250–330 m, 24.6.42 (Do) 1 ♀ b; Popice u Znojma, Popické kopeèky Hills, 280–300 m, 5.6.84 (L) 1 ♀ b.

ES. According to PÉRICART (1983), hibernates both as adult and instar V. nymph. In Moravia, adults have been observed from mid May to mid July. Macropterous individuals are rare. We found the species predominantly near the roots of Artemisia campestris L. on very warm sites, particularly on Aeolian sands but also on sites with a loamy or rocky substrate. In Moravia its range is restricted to the warm Pannonicum. It has been found at altitudes between 175 and 330 m. It has been reported from the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11.

Hyalochiton komaroffii (JAKOVLEV, 1880)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1962): Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 2.8.62 (L) 3 ♂; ŠTUSÁK (1963): Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, 27.6.62 (Štusák) 1 ♂. Material examined 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 390–437 m, 22.8.89 (L) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ m; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 6 ♂ b, 13 ♂ m, 14 ♀ m; Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 11.7.70 (L) 1 ♂ m, 2 ♀ m; ditto, 7.7.89 (L) 3 ♂ b, 3 ♂ m, 9 ♀ b, 6 ♀ m (1 ♂ 1 ♀ in copula); ditto, 2.7.93 6 ♂ b, 22 ♂ m, 12 ♀ b, 7 ♀ m (1 ♂ m, 1 ♀ m in copula); ditto, Šibenièník Hill, limestone slope, ∆ 238,3, 14.5.94 (St) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 23.8.2000 (St) 4 ♂ b, 11 ♀ b; Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 300–450 m, 22.7.93 (St) 1 ♂ b.

NM. The species’ range in Moravia is limited to the Pavlovské vrchy hills (southern Moravia), where it occurs on wood-free limestone slopes under Teucrium montanum L., occasionally in large colonies. According to PÉRICART (1983), the adults occur together

100 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia with nymphs of various instars. We managed to observe several fresh adults on the 23rd of August. They were found at an altitude of 200 to 450 m in T 4, the warmest climatic region.

Galeatus affinis (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1935)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 7.39 (12); HOBERLANDT (1943): Ubušín, 6.7.37 (Gr) (7). Material examined 13 Mutìnice, sand, 170–175 m, 1940 (Hoffer) 1 ♀ m; ditto, 26.8. 42 (Šn) 1 ♀ b; Ratíškovice (→ Rohatec), sand by railway line, 21.6.72 (Po) 1 ♂ m, 6 ♀ m; ditto, 200 m, 1.7.74 (Po) 9 ♂ m, 5 ♀ m; Rohatec-colony, Soboòky Gamekeeper’s lodge, sand, ∆ 183,5, 26.6.75 (St) 2 ♂ m.

ES. According to PUTSHKOV (1974) both adults and nymphs hibernate and mating occurs in the middle of May. In Moravia young adults have been observed towards the end of June and the beginning of July. We collected this species under Artemisia campestris L. on very warm Aeolian sands. On the other hand, it has also been collected in rather cold habitats (Ubušín). It has been found at altitudes between 170 and 605 m in the warmest climatic region T 4 and in the cold CH 7.

Galeatus maculatus (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1838)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 7.39 (12); Míkovice, 7.39 (16); Brno, Hády Hill, 14.7.41 (17); HOBERLANDT (1943): Brno-Slatina, Švédské šance, 12.7.41 (Hoffer) (17); DOBŠÍK (1949): Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, 29.5.48 (Do) 19 ♂ 47 ♀ on Potentilla (15). Material examined 10 Rebešovice, Velké Družïavy Hill, Miocene sands, ∆ 225,5, 5.43 (R) 1 ♂ m. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m, 14.4.60 (St) 2 ♂ b, 4 ♀ b; ditto, 12.7.62 (L) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♂ m. 15 Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, rocky slope, ∆ 383, 1.6.45 (Do) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 24.6.45 (Do) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♂ m; ditto, 14.7. 45 (Do) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 24.6.71 (St) 1 ♀ m; Brno-Øeèkovice, 230–270 m, 5.7.71 (Šn) 1 ♂ m, 1 ♀ m; Dolní Kounice, steppe on rocky slope, 200–250 m, 11.7.84 (Ra) 3 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Dyje, S steppe slopes above the Dyje River, 220–240 m, 5.7.76 (St) frequent (78 exs.); ditto, 18.6.76 (St, L) frequent (46 exs.); Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 268–350 m, 15.7.46 (St) 1 ♂ m; Miroslav, Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 14.7.65 (Po) 2 ♂ m, 4 ♀ m, 1 ♀ b; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, ∆ 370,2, (Do) 1 ♀ m; Nìmèièky, ravines with steppe and grassy stands, 310–330 m, 19.6.75 (L) 9 ♂ m, 14 ♀ m, 1 ♀ b; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 218–315 m, 22.6.76 (St, L, Po) frequent (118 exs.); Rudlice, steppes above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 17.7.63 (St, Po) 2 ♂ b, 1 ♂ m, 3 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; ditto, 9.9.65 (Po) 8 ♂ b, 10 ♀ b; Sedlešovice, Kraví hora Hill, ∆ 305, 3.7.87 (Ra) 3 ♂ m, 2 ♀ m; Trstìnice, steppe S of the village by road, 300–324 m, 6.6.63 (L)

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 101 J. L. STEHLÍK

1 ♂ b; Vevèice, steppe 1 km N of the village, 290–330 m, 11.6.64 (L) 1 ♀ m; ditto, rocky slope, 290–330 m, 9.9.65 (Po) 1 ♀ b; Výrovice, slope 500 m SW and S of the village, 300–340 m, 18.6.76 (L) 1 ♂ m, 1 ♂ sm, 2 ♀ m, 1 ♀ sm. 17 Brno, Hády Hill, 2.5.42 (Šn) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 19.5.42 (Šn) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 15.7.43 (St) 1 ♂ m; Brno-Líšeò, Stránská skála Rock, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 29.6.46 (St) 1 ♂ m.

WP. Hibernates in the adult stage and has two generations per year (for more detail see PÉRICART 1983). Develops on Hieracium pilosella L., but is also found on some other plants, e.g. Potentilla sp. According to PÉRICART (1983), the nymphs and adults almost always occur under the rosette of the bottom leaves and only in very rare cases can an adult be encountered on the upper parts of the plant. However, it has to be stressed that there must be some factors that make the adults move up the plant in high numbers, as our material was collected almost entirely by sweeping. To date, the species has been found in the southern, warmer part of Moravia and on sites (with very minor exceptions) with rocky ground. It has found at altitudes of 190 to 370 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11.

Galeatus sinuatus HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1838 Material examined 19 Bylnice, Bylnický potok Brook, Na Tatrách, 360–530 m, 24.6.82 (L) 3 ♂ m.

E. A rare species, new for the Czech Republic. According to PÉRICART & GOLUB (1996), it is known from Austria, Bulgaria, Germany, Hungary, Kazakhstan (European and Asian part), Moldavia, Poland, Romania, Russia (central European and southern European territory), and the Ukraine. According to PUTSHKOV (1974) the major host plant in the Ukraine, where the species has been reported from forest edges, is Phlomis tuberosa L. (Lamiaceae). This plant also occurs in Moravia . Hibernates in the adult stage. The annual life cycle has been described by PUTSHKOV (1974) and reproduced by PÉRICART (1983). The species has been found in the moderately warm region MT 5.

Galeatus spinifrons (FALLÉN, 1807)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Brno (?); Olomouc (14); HOBERLANDT (1942): Mutìnice, 6.40 (13); Brno, Hády Hill, 14.7.41 (17). Material examined 10 Letonice, Vìtrník, xerothermophilous vegetation on slope, 300–324 m, 3.7.75 (D, Po) 5 ♀; ditto, 9.6.81 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Lísky, Ólehla, 300–340 m, 9.6.77 (St) 1 ♂; Marefy, Šévy, xerothermophilous vegetation on slope, 230–280 m, 3.7.75 (St, D) 18 ♂ 17 ♀; Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Malolhotská stráò Slope, steppe, 250–300 m, 21.7.76 (Po, Vì) 17 ♂ 30 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slope, 370–459 m, 9.8.62 (L) 1 ♂; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., limestone slope, 15.8.62 (L) 2 ♂.

102 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

12 Boøetice, Zazmoníky, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 200–270 m, 22.6.88 (L) 1 ♀; Hovorany, Hovoranské louky Meadows, 230–250 m, 14.6.84 (Ra) 1 ♀; ditto, 20.6.84 (Ra) 1 ♀; Mutìnice, 170–175 m, 7.41 (Ko) 1 ♀; Nìmèièky, Nosperky, grassy slope, 250–300 m, 2.7.62 (L) 1 ♂. 15 Èebín, Èebínka Hill, limestone slope, 300–400 m, 4.6.73 (Gr) 1 ♂; ditto, 19.7.73 (Gr) 1 ♀; Moravany, Nebovid Hill, 230–290 m, 30.5.82 (L) 2 ♂; Nìmèièky, ravines with steppe and grassy patches, 310–330 m, 14.6.77 (L) 22 ♂ 13 ♀; Železné, small limestone hill, ∆ 346,3, 24.6.65 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 9.6.83 (St) 31 ♂ 27 ♀ 17 Brno, Hády Hill, S limestone slope, 290–380 m, 26.6.63 (L) 28 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, SE slope (Klajdovka), 400–450 m, 10.6.93 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, edge of a wood, 1.7.93 (L) 1 ♂. 19 Malé Karlovice, Velký Javorník Mt., ∆ 1,071, 16.7.56 (Fl) 2 ♂.

ES. In Germany the nymphs occur from the beginning of June and adults in July (PÉRICART 1983). In Moravia adults have been observed occasionally towards the end of May but mainly in June, July and August. In Moravia we have always collected the species on Teucrium chamaedrys L. (Lamiaceae) by sweeping. PÉRICART (1983) does not mention this host plant and cites the Asteraceae as host plants. In Moravia we collected new adults on June 9th and 14th. The species has been recorded on explicitly warm sites on the one hand, but it has also been found (although sporadically) above 1000 m. Within the territory studied it occurs either on sites with loamy substrate and xerothermophilic vegetation or on sites with rocky substrate (particularly on limestone). It has been found at altitudes of 170 to 1,071 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2, the moderately warm MT 11 and in the cold CH 4.

Stephanitis oberti (KOLENATI, 1856)

Literature. PÉRICART (1983): Moravia (label illegible), Mus. Budapest.

E.BMo. We have not found this species in Moravia. PÉRICART (1983) gives the following host plants: Vaccinium myrtillus L., V. vitis-idaea L., V. uliginosus L. (all Vaccinaceae), Andromeda polifolia L., Ledum palustre L., Calluna vulgaris SALISB. (all Ericaceae).

Corythucha ciliata (SAY, 1832)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1997): Hodonín, cemetery, mature trees, 14.7. 95 (St) (13); Hrušovany nad Jevišovkou, highly frequented city street, a mature tree, 20.7.95 (St) (10); Uherský Brod, city park, medium sized trees, 18.8.95 (St) (13); STEHLÍK & HRADIL (2000): Lednice, Castle park, under bark, 29.12.1998 (13); Bøeclav, Park 28. øíjna, under bark, 29.12.98 (13). All on Platanus hispanica MILL. NE. Accidentally introduced from North America to Italy in 1964. From there it quickly spread to all of southern Europe and reached Central Europe a few years ago. Pest on plane trees. In Moravia to date restricted to areas adjacent to the southern border. For range, bionomics, natural enemies, and biological, chemical or mechanical pest

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 103 J. L. STEHLÍK control see STEHLÍK (1997). To date, it has appeared at altitudes of 158 to 238 m in T 4, the warmest climatic region.

Elasmotropis testacea (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1830)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Brno, surroundings (?); Napajedla (13 or 14) on Echinops sphaerocephalus L.; RAUS (1990): Brno, no concrete data (?). Material examined 7 Dolní Lhota, vicinity of a sand quarry, 300–350 m, 28.4. 94 (St) 4 ♂ 23 ♀. 8c Rájec-Jestøebí, Hora Hill, limestone slope, ∆ 383,3, 11.7.78 (St) 4 ♂ 7 ♀. 10 Božice, Karlov Wood, floodplain degraded wood, 206 m, 20.6. 79 (Po) 8 ♂ 14 ♀; ditto, along the railway line, 215 m, 18.6. 93 (St) 5 ♂ 7 ♀; Brno-Central Cemetery, 220–250 m, 11.6.2000 (St) 27 ♂ 19 ♀ 40 nymphs (V. instar); Brno-Èernovice, sand quarry, 200–220 m, 26.7.89 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Klobouèky, Baraèka, 250–260 m, 4.6.79 (Po, St) 7 ♂ 15 ♀; Lísky, Ólehla, 300–340 m, 6.9.77 (St) 2 ♂ 9 ♀; Pouzdøany, S part of the village’s administrative area, edge of a floodplain wood, 170–180 m, 6.9.73 (Po) 1 ♂; Šakvice, 170–180 m, 26.5.61 (St) 9 ♂ 28 ♀; ditto, SE of the village, steppe above a pond, 170–180 m, 4.7.73 (St) 1 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, 15.6.73 (St) 2 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, 22.7.74 (St) 1 ♂; Slavkov (→ Køenovice), ravine covered with grass, 230 m, 11.5. 62 (St) 6 ♀; Strachotín, vicinity of a pond, 168 m, 10.7. 73 (St) 1 ♂ 9 ♀; ditto, 19.6.73 (St) 27 ♂ 30 ♀; Velatice, conglomerate slope, 270–300 m, 14.5.82 (St) 4 ♂ 6 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 390–437 m, 27.5.63 (Po) 6 ♀; ditto, 6.9.82 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 7 ♂ 11♀ (2 ♂ 2 ♀ in copula); ditto, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slope, 370–459 m, 24.6.64 (L) 7 ♀; ditto, 25.5.94 (St) 4 ♂ 14 ♀; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., foot, 320–340 m, 14.8.93 (St) 13 ♂ 12 ♀; Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m, 29.6. 64 (T) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 22.7.93 (St) 2 ♀. 11b Nový Pøerov, Pøerovský vrch Hill, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 200–237 m, 12.8.93 (St) 3 ♀. 12 Borkovany, Randler Hill (→ Èástkovec Farm), grassy slope, 260–350 m, 9.6.81 (Po) 1 ♂; ditto, 18.6.85 (St) 3 ♂ 21 ♀; Hovorany, Hájek Wood, 210–250 m, 3.6.82 (St) 1 ♂ 8 ♀; Klobouky u Brna, Zumperky, slope, 300–336 m, 25.7.68 (St) 3 ♀; Kurdìjov, Kamenný vrch Hill, vicinity of ∆ 343, 26.7.79 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 4.6.80 (St) 2 ♂ 9 ♀; Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 200–290 m, 12.8.73 (Do) 3 ♀; ditto, 8.6.83 (Me) 2 ♂; ditto, Kolby Wood, 220–300 m, 27.7.63 (Do) 5 ♂ 3 ♀; Židlochovice, Výhon Hill, 250–354 m, 31.7.68 (St) 12 ♂ 20 ♀. 15 Adamov, 380–400 m, 5.71(Hl) 1 ♀; , Sv. Milálek, small rocky hill, 250–280 m, 18.8.93 (St) 18 ♂ 17 ♀ 1 nymph; Bosonohy, vicinity of the stone-pit, 280–300 m, 13.5.86 (St) 7 ♂ 20 ♀; Brno-Vinohrady, 1 km N of ∆ 261 (below Hády Hill), 27.7. 89 (St) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, rocky slope, 350 m, 18.5.76 (Po) 5 ♀; Brno-Žabovøesky, Wilsonùv les Wood, slope, 250–320 m, 12.8.68 (Po) 1 ♂; Brno-Židenice, above the cemetery, 250–280 m, 9.6.82 (St) 2 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, 9.6. 86 (St) 3 ♂ 4 ♀; Brno, Žlutý kopec Hill, 270 m, 9.9.50 (St) 1 ♂; Budkovice, conglomerate

104 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

slopes, 260–320 m, 29.7.93 (St) 1 ♀; Èebín, Èebínka Hill, limestone slope, 300–400 m, 28.5.69 8 ♂ 23 ♀; ditto, 6.6.78 (St) 4 ♂ 15 ♀; ditto, V dálce Hill, limestone slope, 330–350 m, 11.5.85 (St) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; Ivanovice u Brna, Na pískách, 200–280 m, 25.6.87 (St) 7 ♂ 8 ♀; Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 270–350 m, 10.6.79 (L) 1 ♂; Lelekovice, steppe on slope above the village, 330–380 m, 28.6. 84 (St, Ra) 6 ♂ 12 ♀ (1 ♂ 1 ♀ in copula); Malhostovice, Malhostovické kopeèky Hills (Pecka Hill), limestone slope, 300–320 m, 16.7.62 (St) 7 ♂ 14 ♀; ditto, 7.8.64 (L) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 6.6.78 (Po) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Maršovice (by Jezeøany) edge of a wood, ∆ 277,8, 13.6.84 (St) 8 ♂ 23 ♀; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine slope, 250–380 m, 27.7.11 (Gr) 1 ♂; Moravské Bránice, vicinity of the railway station, valley NW of the village, 240–270 m, 26.5.87 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Nové Bránice, Šibenièní vrch Hill, 240 m, 11.7.84 (Ra) 4 ♂ 5 ♀; Olbramovice, Leskoun Hill, 270–350 m, 21.7.66 (Vø) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 25.7.84 (L) 3 ♂ 7 ♀ 2 nymphs (V. instar); ditto, 30.5.92 (St) 4 ♀; Oøešín (by Brno) orchard on slope, ∆ 410,0, 29.5.87 (St) 5 ♀; Pøešovice, valley of the Rokytná River, Kašparùv mlýn Mill, 360 m, 27.5.81 (Po) y 1 ♂; Vranov u Brna, clearing, 450–490 m, 26.5.84 (St) 1 ♀; , vicinity of a wood above the village, 460 m, 1.7. 69 (Po) 4 ♂ 4 ♀. 16 Boršice (→ Hluk), xerothermophilous vegetation on slopes, 310–410 m, 16.8.84 (L) 1 ♀. 17 Brno, Hády Hill, slope, 290–380 m, 3.5.84 (St) 1 ♀; Brno-Juliánov, Bílá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 11.8.2000 (St) 32 ♂ 29 ♀ many nymphs (all instars);ditto, 19.9.2000 (St) 10 ♂ 34 ♀; Brno-Líšeò, Kopaniny, limestone plateau, 400 m, 1. 6.81 (St) 5 ♂ 20 ♀; Ochoz, Lysá hora Hill, limestone slope, 350–450 m, 21.6.62 (St) 4 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, (→ Hádek), slope by road, 400 m, 15.6.2000 (St) 20 ♂ 9 ♀ many nymphs.

PM. The species is dependent on species of the genus Echinops (Asteraceae), Echinops sphaerocephalus L in Central Europe. It hibernates as an adult. According to RESSL & WAGNER (1960), individuals are present on the lower side of the leaves of one- year-old plants (biannual plant species) at times of snow cover or frost. Mating occurs from March to April (the mating time given by various authors differs depending on region and conditions in a specific year). The nymphs of the first generation develop from May to July. On two-year-old plants it occurs first on the lower side of the leaves, moving to the flowers and creeping into them when they bloom. The nymphs also dwell in the inflorescence. In mid-July 2000 (a particularly favourable year) I found young adults as well as nymphs of the V. instar. A certain number of nymphs of the I. to IV. instars were found, which shows that the development is rather stretched over time. Some hibernating individuals survive until the new generation. We observed mating in the new generation on 15th, 28th, and 30th June. The first and second generation may be distinguished, although some effort is required. This is not possible in the case of the second and potential third generation. I observed a number of young adults and nymphs of a variety of instars on the 11th of August (as well as many adults probably belonging to the first generation). The situation on the 20th of August was the same, and despite the fact that

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 105 J. L. STEHLÍK there were fresh leaves of one-year-old plants just adjacent to gradually drying plants, no adults were found on them in August. On the 19th of September well-chitinised adults as well as whitish young adults were found on the flowers (mostly of two-year-old plants that were in blossom for a second time or possibly of delayed development). Nymphs of the V. instar were already scarce. By that time most of the population had colonised the leaves of the one-year-old plants. It should be mentioned that the leaves of severely infested plants stay small, their margins bend inwards (almost forming a cone) and some of the bugs are to be found (as well as in the flowers) on the petioles of the lower side of such affected leaves. The flowers can be also partially affected. The species is restricted to warm habitats and lives in the southern part of Moravia. Occasionally it also occurs on ruderal sites. It has been found at altitudes of 168 to cca 480 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 9.

Lasiacantha capucina capucina (GERMAR, 1836)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 5.6.40 (12) [ partim as L. gracilis (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER)]; Mutìnice, 6.40 (13) [as L. gracilis (HERRICH SCHAEFFER)]; Bzenec, 26.7.40 (13) [as L. gracilis (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER)] ; Brno, Hády Hill, 14.7.41 (17) [as L. gracilis (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER)]; Javorník, 10.8.41 (16) [ as L. gracilis (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER)] ; HOBERLANDT (1943): Kobylí, 2.9.42 (Hoberlandt) (12); Mutìnice, 20.7.40 (Hoffer) (13); Hodonín, 27.7.42 (Hoffer) (13) [partim as L. gracilis (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER)]; ditto, Doubrava Wood, 25.5.41 (13); Bzenec, 20.7.41 (Hoffer) (13); Rohatec 17.7.42 (Hoffer) (13); Brno, Hády Hill, 14.7.41 (Hoffer) (17); ŠTYS (1959): Žulová, 400–500 m, 6.9.55 (Štys) 1 ♂ (4); ROUBAL (1968): Mohelno (15); DOBŠÍK (1977): Háj ve Slezsku, 25.6.67 (Do) 10 exs.; ditto, 19.7.67 (Do) 1 ex.; ditto, 2.6.68 (Do) 1 ex.; ditto, 27.8.70 (Do) 2 exs.; ditto, 1.8.71 (Do) 9 exs. (6a); Horní Benešov, 19.9.63 (Do) 7 exs. (6a) [ 1 specimen as L. gracilis (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER)]; Kajlovec, 22.9.63 (Do) 1 ex. (6a); Padaøov, 24.6.67 (Do) 1 ex. (6a); Biskupice, 25.5.61 (Do) 2 exs. [ 1 specimen as L. gracilis (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER)]; ditto, 15.8.62 (Do) 2 exs. (22); Pískoøov, 17.8.62 (Do) 1 ex. (22). Material examined 1 Horní Bolíkov, peat bog 500 m SW of the village, 630 m, 8.6. 66 (L) 1 ♂. 2 Žïár n. Sázavou, castle, brook outflow of the Pilský rybník Pond, 580 m, 25.6.65 (L) 1 ♀. 7 Bezdìkov, swampy meadow in the woody valley of a brook 1 km N of the village, 480–500 m, 18.5.65 (L) 2 ♂; Dolní Lhota, surroudings of the sand-quarry, 300–350 m, 28.4.94 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Olšany, peat bog 100 m above the Pilka Pond, 610 m, 3.5.66(L) 1 ♂; Sychotín (→ ), 400–430 m, 25.8.73 (St) 9 ♂ 11 ♀; Tišnovská Nová Ves (→ Újezd), ruderal, 380–400 m, 18.5.65 (L) 1 ♂. 9 , grassy slope, 350–400 m, 1.6.78 (Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Ohrozim, Èubrnice, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, ∆ 332,6,23.8.82 (St) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 11.5.85 (St) 1 ♀; Plumlov (→ Ohrozim), steppe meadows, 350 m, 15.7.63 (T) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Støemeníèko, Holý vrch Hill, limestone slope, 470–510 m, 21.8.57 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 26.5.63 (L) 3 ♂. 10 Dolní Vìstonice, Písky Sands, 170–177 m, 4.5.62 (St) 2 ♀; Lísky, Ólehla, 300–340 m, 9.6.77 (St) 1 ♀; Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Malolhotská stráò Slope, 250–300 m, 21.7.76 (Vì) 1 ♂; Pouzdøany, S and SW slopes S of the village above the vine-cellars, 180 m, 14.8.74 (L) 1 ♂; Šakvice, steppes SE of the village above a pond, 170–180 m, 4.7.73

106 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

(St) 4 ♂ 2 ♀; Šlapanice u Brna, conglomerate slope in the village, 260–280 m, 27.8.87 (St) 1 ♀; Sokolnice, Stará hora Hill, ∆ 321, 23.5.29 (F) 1 ♂; Velatice, conglomerate slope, 285–300 m, 15.5.76 (St) 1 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 390–437 m, 6.8.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 27.5.63 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 18.5.65 (Po) 1 ♀; ditto, Soutìska Defile, 300–420 m, 14.6.62 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 10.6.64 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slopes, 370–459 m, 11.5.59 (St) 3 ♂; ditto, 25.5.59 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 9.7.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 9.8.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 24.5.89 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 1 ♂; Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 7.5.59 (St, T) 7 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 18.6.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 2.8.62 (L) 3 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 11. 7.70 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 2.7.89 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, Turold Hill, limestone slope near stone-pit, 320–350 m, 5.5.95 (St) 4 ♂ 2 ♀; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., limestone slopes, 350–550 m, 19.6.62 (L) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 15.8.62 (L) 4 ♂; ditto, 16.8.62 (L) 4 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, 16.5.63 (L) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 22.8.89 (L) 70 ♂ 36 ♀; ditto, 20.6.94 (St) 2 ♂ 1 nymph; ditto, Dívèí hrady Castle, limestone slope, 400–450 m, 22.8.89 (L) 1 ♀; Perná, Kotelná Hill, 270–487 m, 12.7.62 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, 380–487 m, 26.5.82 (L) 2 ♂; Perná (Horní Vìstonice), 330–400 m, SW-W slope of the Kotelná Hill, 20.5.82 (L) 2 ♂ 10 ♀; Sedlec, Skalky Rocks, limestone slope, 190–250 m, 25.7.68 (L) 2 ♂; ditto, 19.9.93 (St) 1 ♀. 12 Horní Bojanovice, Tabulka Hill, 250–298 m, 26.6.64 (T) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Hovorany, Hovoranské louky Meadows, 230–250 m, 14.6.84 (Ra) 1 ♀; Kobylí, steppe on loess slope, 200–274 m 4.6.83 (Me) 1 ♀; Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 21.7.54 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 22.8.86 (L) 3 ♀; Strážovice, Veselý kopec Hill, 25.5. 65 (Po) 4 ♂ 14 ♀. 13 Ladná, wood, 1 km SW of the village, 159 m, 6.6.90 (L) 1 ♀; Valtice, 215 m, 25.5.71 (St) 4 ♂ 2 ♀. 14 Drysice, Bílá skála Rock, an old limestone quarry, ∆ 284,7, 15.7.63 (Po, T) 2 ♂ 2 ♀. 15 Biskoupky, Biskoupský kopec Hill, 400–420 m, 29.6.76 (Po) 1 ♀; Bohutice, Sv. Michálek Hill, rocky slope, 250–280 m, 26.8.63 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Boskovštejn, grassland, 380–390 m, 8.7.76 (Po) 10 ♂ 5 ♀; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, rocky slope, 1.7.45 (Do) 1 ♀; ditto, 14.7.45 (Do) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 29.5.48 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 2.6.64 (Do) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Brno, Palackého vrch Hill, 330–380 m, 16.4.67 (Do) 2 ♀; ditto, 11.7.71 (Do) 1 ♂; Brno-Židenice, slope above the cemetery, 250–280 m, 9.6.86 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 26.9.86 (St) 7 ♂ 11 ♀; Budkovice, conglomerate slopes, 260–320 m, 29.7.93 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Èebín, Èebínka Hill, limestone slope, 300–400 m, 12.5.64 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, V dálce Hill, limestone slope, 330–350 m, 11.5.85 (St) 1 ♀; Èernín , slopes above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 17.7.63 (St, Po) 3 ♂ 6 ♀; Chudèice, conglomerate small rocks, 250–260 m, 19.6. 87 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Dolní Kounice, rocky slopes SE of the villa- ge, 250–260 m, 26.6.65 (Po) 1 ♂; Dyje (→ Tasovice), SW slopes above the Dyje River, 220–240 m, 14.5.64 (St, L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 18.6.76 (St, L) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 5.7.76 (St) 1 ♂; Grešlové Mýto, 200 m S from Pustý mlýn Mill, 400–420 m, 28.6.76 (L) 4 ♂ 2 ♀; Havraníky, steppe by the path to Popice, 250–290 m, 12.6.75 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, Havranické vøesovištì Heath, 270–280 m, 16.6. 88 (St) 3 ♂; ditto, Skalky Rocks, ∆ 308, 23.7.69 (L, Po) 12 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 24.8.76 (L) 1 ♀; Heroltice, Velká døínová hora

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 107 J. L. STEHLÍK

Hill, limestone slope, 300–370 m, 26.8.64 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 27. 6.83 (St, L) 7 ♂ 14 ♀; ditto, 24.8.83 (St) 1 ♀; Ivanèice-Alexovice, Pekárka, conglomerate steep slope, 250–277 m, 29.6.92 (St) 4 ♂; , valley of the Jihlava River, 230 m, 20.4. 71 (St) 2 ♀; Konice u Znojma, Suchý vrch Hill, steppe slope, 250–263 m, 16.6.88 (St) 2 ♂; Lelekovice, slope above the village, 330–380 m, 1.10.86 (St) 13 ♂ 3 ♀; Malhostovice, Malhostovické kopeèky Hills (Pecka Hill), limestone slope, 300–320 m, 24.6.65 (L) 1 ♀; Miroslav, Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 6.6.63 (St, T) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 17.7.65 (Po) 1 ♂; ditto, 21.5. 69 (Po) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 3.7.89 (St) 1 ♂; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine steep slope, 250–380 m, 30.6.46 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 7.8.46 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 5.9.47 (Do) l ♂; Moravany, 240–307 m, 5.6.42 (Šn) 1 ♀; Moravské Bránice, steppe enclave on slope, 220–285 m, 1.6.82 (St) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Moravské Knínice, small hilltop with low vegetation, 320 m, 4.10.86 (St) 5 ♂ 3 ♀; Moravský Krumlov, Sv. Florian, conglomerate slope, 280–310 m, 1.6.83 (Me) 1♀; ditto, 14.6.83 (L) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Nalouèany, Na hrabièném, grassy slopes, 430–450 m, 22.8.75 (D, Po) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 16.9.75 (D) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Nebovidy, Závist, slopes above the Bobrava Brook, 240–270 m, 26.5.69 (Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, Nebovid Hill, steppe on slope, ∆ 370,2, 18.5.83 (St) 4 ♂ 3 ♀; Nìmèièky, ravines with steppe and grassy patches, 310–330 m, 19.6.75 (L) 2 ♂; Neslovice, hill 500 m N of the village, 340–360 m, 11.9.63 (L) 2 ♀; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 218–315 m, 22.6.76 (L) 7 ♂ 1 ♀; Oblekovice, Naèaratický kopec Hill, 240–260 m, 9.7.76 (St) 3 ♀; Olbramovice, Leskoun Hill, 320–380 m, 21.7.66 (St, Po) 4 ♂ 4 ♀; Ostopovice, rocky slope, 250–330 m, 15.5.45 (Do) 1 ♀; Pocoucov, Na dílech, 430–460 m, 17.7.75 (Po) 2 ♀; Ptáèov, Ptáèovský žleb Gully, steppe enclaves on Za horou, 450–460 m, 21.7.69 (St) 1 ♀; Radostice, 284 m, 18.7.45 (Do) 1 ♀; Øeznovice, Skala Rock, slope above the Jihlava River, ∆ 278,7, 220–278 m, 29.6.92 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Rokytná, rocky slope, 330 m, 21.7.66 (Vø) 1 ♀; Rudlice, steppes above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 17.7.63 (St, Po) 7 ♂ 10 ♀; ditto, 11.6.64 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 9.9.65 (Po) 1 ♀; Silùvky, Volhausy, slope, 270–320 m, 4.6.85 (St) 1 ♂; Tišnov, Kvìtnice, S limestone slope, 300–370 m, 25.8.69 (L) 1 ♀; Trstìnice, grassy stands above the village, 290–330 m, 26.8.63 (L) 1 ♀; Únanov, by stone-pit on the hill above the village, ∆ 330, 14.8.75 (St, Po) 5 ♀; ditto, ∆ 332,3 NE of the village, 19.6.75 (L) 2 ♂; Vémyslice, Na kocourkách, steppe, 310 m, 24. 5.71 (St) 1 ♂; Vevèice, steppe slopes above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 17.7.63 (St, Po) 5 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 11.6.64 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, slope NW of the Karlùv mlýn Mill, 290–330 m, 4.7.89 (St) 19 ♂ 11 ♀ 1 nymph; Vladislav, 386–425 m, 7.8.62 (Do) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Železné, small limestone hill, ∆ 346,3, 24.6.65 (L) 1 ♀. 17 Brno, Hády Hill, limestone slope, 290–380 m, 1944 (La) 1 ♀; ditto , 5. 43 (R) 1 ♂ ; ditto, 27.6.46 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀ ; ditto, 14.7.46 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 28.5.54 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 26.6.63 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, edge of a wood, 400–450 m, 1.7.93 (L) 1 ♂; Brno-Líšeò, Kopaniny, limestone, 400 m, 1.6. 81 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, Stránská skála Rock, limestone slope, 240–307 m, 28.7.53 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 26.5.64 (L) 1 ♂; Lažánky, Na harbechách, limestone slope, 500 m, 10.7.83 (St) 6 ♂ 8 ♀ 1 nymph; Ostrov u Macochy, Balcarka Cave, limestone slope, 450 m, 24.7.64 (Po) 3 ♂ 4 ♀; Vilémovice, small limestone rocks, 490 m, 13.8.88 (St) 2 ♂. 21 Lichnov, 390–455 m, 12.7.63 (Po) 2 ♀.

108 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

ES. Hibernates in the adult stage. Host plants of this bug are species of the genus Thymus (Lamiaceae), in Moravia particularly Thymus serpyllum L. We observed nymphs of the V. instar on the 26th of June, and on the 4th and 10th of July and young adults on the 18th of June, and the 4th, 10th, and 14th of July. The species occurs mainly in the detritus of its host plants. However, the fact that we also collected several specimens by sweeping shows that individuals sometimes creep up the plants as well. According to PÉRICART (1983) this species is generally associated with sandy and limestone sites. In Moravia, I have observed this species on predominantly dry sites, on Aeolian sands (even if located in floodplain woods), on light soils on slopes (e.g. on loess or clayey sandstone), in hilly terrain on slopes with rocky substrate (e.g. on limestone, conglomerates, biotitic diorites and granodiorites, biotitic granite, serpentine, sandstone, quartzite gravel, syenites, etc.). Less often, I have found the species on moist sites. Occasionally it has also been found on a peat bog and swampy meadow. It is absent from higher montane altitudes. In Moravia, it has been reported from altitudes of 170 to 650 m in the all warm and moderately warm climatic regions and in the cold CH 7. A note on pterygopolymorphism: The species occurs mostly in its brachypterous form; submacropterous and macropterous individuals are rather rare. Due to the abundance of material this fact is not recorded for specific individuals.

Tingis (Tingis) ampliata (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1838)

Literature. BALTHASAR (1942a): Babice n. M., 13.7. (Èerný) (13). Material examined 7 Jackov, Hrachovec Pond, vicinity, 460–470 m, 3.6.86 (St) 5 ♀; Lubì, valley of the Lubì Brook, 310–360 m, 2.6.92 (St) 2 ♂ 10 ♀; Malá Lhota, valley, vicinity of a brook, 360–370 m, 2.6.92 (St) 2 ♂ 5 ♀; Velké Meziøíèí, below town on the bank of the Oslava River, 414–420 m, 15.7.65 (L) 1 ♀. 8c Èerná Hora (→ Žernovník), valley 1.5 km SW of the village, 340 m, 11.6.86 (St) 6 ♂ 7 ♀. 9 Hoštìnice (→ ), valley of the Øíèka Brook, 350–385 m, 26.5.93 (St) 18 ♂ 9 ♀; , Olšovec Pond, vicinity, 470 m, 22.6.78 (L) 2 ♀; Rychtáøov, valley of the Malá Haná Brook, 350–380 m, 24.5.79 (St) 4 ♂ 3 ♀. 10 Božice u Znojma, Karlov Wood, 206–215 m, 20.5.93 (St) 1 ♂; Brod n. Dyjí, Charvátská Meadow, 170 m, 30.5.73 (L) 6 ♂ 6 ♀; Dolní Dunajovice, left bank of the Dyje River, 170 m, 18. 6.73 (St, L, Po) 16 ♂ 27 ♀; ditto, N of the village, 171 m, 17.7.73 (St) 3 ♂ 5 ♀; Dolní Vìstonice, 163–177 m, 2.75 (Hl) 1 ♂ in wash; ditto, E of the village, 169 m, 6.6.73 (St, Po) 15 ♂ 53 ♀; ditto, Komárka, sand in the floodplain wood, 173 m, 18.6.73 (Po) 6 ♂ 9 ♀; ditto, 8.5.74 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 10.5. 76 (Po) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, Písky Sands, floodplain wood, 175 m, 3.4.74 (L, Po) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; Drnholec (→ Brod n. Dyjí), floodplain meadow, 172 m, 8.5.74 (L) 3 ♂ 1 ♀; Kobìøice, vicinity of the railway station, 240–270 m, 25.8.80 (Po) 1 ♀; Lísky, Ólehla, 300–340 m, 9.6.77 (Po) 1 ♂; Milovice, right bank of the Dyje River, 167 m, 5.6.73 (St, Po) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; Moutnice, Rumunská bažantnice Pheasantry, 194 m, 8.10.69 (Po) 1 ♀; ditto, 1.7.74

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 109 J. L. STEHLÍK

(St) 1 ♂ 5 ♀; Mušov, 170 m, 22.6.54 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, (→ Pasohlávky), by the Dyje River, 170–180 m, 6.6.73 (St, Po) 14 ♂ 68 ♀; ditto, 0.5 km N of the village, 170 m, 10.6.74 (St) 2 ♂; ditto, above the Duchna Wood, 180 m, 18.6.73 (Po) 2 ♀; ditto, N of the reservoir, floodplain wood, 170–171 m, 24.7. 90 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, Betlem, N of the second reservoir, 171 m, 29.5.91 (L) 1 ♂; Nová Ves, Vrkoè Pond, vicinity, 170 m, 6.10.76 (St) 1 ♂; Nové Mlýny, left bank of the Dyje River, 170–180 m, 15.6.73 (St, Po) 3 ♂ 4 ♀; Pasohlávky, mesophilous meadow, 168 m, 30.5.73 (L) 8 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, SW tip of the village administrative area, 168 m, 6.6.74 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, S of the village, 175 m, 19.6.73 (Po) 1 ♀; Šakvice, by a pond SE of the village, 169 m, 15.6.73 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, mouth of the Popický potùèek Brook, 168–170 m, 26.6.91 (L) 1 ♀; Smolín 200 m, 26. 5.82 (St) 2 ♂; Strachotín, vicinity of a pond, 170 m, 19. 6.73 (St, Po) 2 ♂ 10 ♀; ditto, 10.7.73 (St) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 170–180 m, 5.3.77 (Hl) 1 ♂ 2 ♀ in wash; ditto, 2.81 (Hl) 2 ♂ 3 ♀ in wash; Velké Nìmèice, Brodaè, salt marsh, 177 m, 4.8.64 (De) 1 ♀; Vranovice, 175 m, 16.4.90 (Do) 1 ♂ 1 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Soutìska Defile, 380–440 m, 12.6.89 (L) 2 ♀. 11b Nový Pøerov, vicinity of a pond in the village, 170 m, 12.5.94 (St) 3 ♂ 2 ♀. 12 Boøetice, Zázmoníky, slope, 200–270 m, 22.6.88 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 5.5.89 (St) 3 ♂ 1 ♀; Horní Bojanovice, NW of the village to ∆ 365, 250–330 m, 4.6.80 (Po) 1 ♀; Klobouèky, Baraèka, 250–260 m, 4.6.79 (Po) 1 ♀; Židlochovice, Výhon Hill, 230–250 m, 13. 5.83 (St) 1 ♂. 13 Bøeclav, floodplain meadow, 165 m, 8.7.53 (Re) 2 ♀; ditto, Lány, floodplain meadow, 156 m, 10.5.93 (St) 6 ♂ 7 ♀; Bzenec, along the railway line, ∆ 185,5, 6.5.75 (Po) 4 ♂ 2 ♀; Charvátská Nová Ves, Boøí les Wood, 175–180 m, 1.6.80 (L) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Hlohovec, Allahovy rybníky Ponds, 175–180 m, 3.6.81 (L) 2 ♀; Hodonín, Doubrava Wood, 210 m, 20.4.60 (St) 1 ♂; Lednice, 165–180 m, 2.51 (Hl) 1 ♂; ditto, park of the castle, moist meadows, vicinity of a brook, 167 m, 19.6.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 26.4.68 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, Janùv hrad Castle, floodplain wood and meadow, 162 m, 17.5.84 (St) 4 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, Wood, floodplain wood, 159 m, 27.5.84 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Moravský Písek, 1 km NE of the village, 176 m, 4.7.77 (Po) 2 ♀; Nejdek, floodplain wood, meadows, 162 m, 4.5.77 (St, Po) 8 ♂ 3 ♀; Nové Mlýny, Køivé jezero Lake, 165 m, 28.5.89 (L) 1 ♀; Poštorná, Boøí les Wood, 165–175 m, 30.4.93 (St) 1 ♂; Rakvice, abandoned rice field (formerly salt marsh) 1 km E of the village, 162 m, 2.7.62 (L) 1 ♀; Ratíškovice, sands, 206 m, 13.6.72 (Po) 1 ♂; ditto, 1.7.74 (St) 1 ♀; Rohatec-colony, sand along the railway line, 6.5.75 (St) 1 ♂; Sedlec, W edge of the Nesyt Pond, salt marsh, 175 m, 25.4.62 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 21.8.86 (St) 1 ♀; Tvrdonice, Rinava Wood, floodplain wood and meadows, 157 m, 22.5.86 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Valtice, 200 m, 8.5.61 (K) 1 ♂; ditto, Boøí les Wood, Rendez-vous, small pond, 180–190 m, 30.5.77 (St, L) 10 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 8.6.76 (St, Po) 9 ♂ 9 ♀. 14 Námìš• na Hané, 250 m, 26.5.63 (L) 1 ♂. 15 Babice n. Svit., by railway station, 270–350 m, 21.5.83 (St) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Bøezník,valley of the Oslava River, 330–420 m, 16.7.43 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 17.8.43 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 20.8.43 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 28.5.44 (St) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Brno-Útìchov, Knìží hora Hill, 420–470 m, 29.4.88 (L) 3 ♂; Èebín, V dálce Hill, limestone slope, 330–350 m, 11.5.85 (St) 1

110 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

♂ 1 ♀; Dalešice (→ Slavìtice), wood on right bank of the Dalešická pøehrada Reservoir, 350–400 m, 14.6.83 (L) 1 ♂; Grešlové Mýto (→ Ctidružice), 375–385 m, 28.5.85 (St) 4 ♀; Havraníky, Nad papírnou, 240–320 m, 13.6.84 (L) 1 ♀; Kamenná, vicinity of a stone-pit, 400–460 m, 28.5.81 (Po) 3 ♀; Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 268–350 m, 6.43 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 20.8.43 (St) 1 ♂; Kuøim, Zlobica Hill, (part Nivky), gully, 250–380 m, 31.5.91 (St) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; Lažánky, Lažáneaký žleb Gully, valley of a brook, 360–390 m, 27.6.83 (Vø) 1 ♀; ditto, 15.6.87 (St) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; Maršovice (by Jezeøany), edge of a wood, ∆ 277,8, 260–270 m, 13.6.84 (Ra) 1 ♀; Moravské Knínice, Kuòky, clearing on slope, 300–350 m, 13.5.85 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Nebovidy, by the brook (→ Oøešín), 270–290 m, 26.5.69 (Po) 1 ♂; Olbramovice, Leskoun Hill, vicinity of the stone-quarry, 270–350 m, 30.5.92 (St) 1 ♂; Olomuèany, Nový hrad Castle, vicinity, 410 m, 24.5.53 (St) 1 ♀; Omice, degraded moist meadow bordering wood near the railway line, 300–400 m, 31.5.84 (St) 2 ♀; Ptáèov, Nový rybník Pond, 430 m, 13.10.76 (Po) 1 ♀; Rakšice, fen, 245 m, 23.4.71 (St) 1 ♂; Šemíkovice, Výrova skála Rock, 340–370 m, 27.5.81 (Po) 1 ♀; Sentice, clearings, 350–400 m, 16.5.85 (St) 6 ♂ 4 ♀; Støelice, 330–350 m, 6.43 (R) 1 ♀; Tvoøihráz, valley of the Unanovka Brook, 260–270 m, 20.8.84 (Ra) 1 ♂; Vaneè, 380–395 m, 3.5.77 (Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Veverská Bítýška, valley of the Bílý potok Brook, 250–350 m, 10.6.87 (St) 4 ♀; Vranov u Brna, clearing, 450–490 m, 26.5.84 (St) 13 ♂ 11 ♀; ditto, Blatina (Pod babou), clearing, 339–400 m, 28.5.91 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, (→ Brno-Útìchov), clearing, 490–520 m, 6.6.93 (L) 1 ♀. 16 Javorník, Výzkum Hill, 460–500 m, 10.6.82 (St) 1 ♀. 17 Bøezina, Vysoká Hill, clearing, 492 m, 25.6.83 (Me) 1 ♀; Brno-Líšeò, Stránská skála Rock, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 8.6. 2000 (St) 1 ♀; Køtiny (→ Habrùvka), clearing on slope, 470 m, 1.6.84 (St, Ra) 3 ♂. 18 Žarošice, Zdravá Voda colony, vicinity of a brook, 290–320 m, 11.6.74 (Po) 1 ♀. 19 Horní Nìmèí, Hornonìmèanský háj Wood, 520–550 m, 7.7.80 (Po) 4 ♀; Slavièín 200 m W of the village, 370–390 m, 10.7.89 (Vø) 1 ♀. ES. Hibernates in the adult stage in plant detritus. Occurs in spring, often in wash. Its host plant in this region is Cirsium arvense (L.) SCOP., to a lesser extent also C. palustre (L.) SCOP. Occurs almost exclusively on moist sites (that are at least partly shaded), for example near ponds and lakes, in the valleys of rivers and brooks, in woodland clearings and in floodplain woods, but also in hilly terrain. According to PÉRICART (1983) the new generation appears from the beginning of August to the beginning of September. In the area studied, this occured somewhat earlier (young adults found on the 8th, 10th, 17th, and 24th of July, but also on the 20th of August). Occurs in Moravia in lowlands as well as in hilly terrain but is absent from typical mountain regions. Not reported to date from northern Moravia. Found at altitudes from 163 to 550 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9, 7, 5.

Tingis (Tingis) angustata (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1838)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1958): Nebovidy, (St) 1 ex. (15) [as Tingis auriculata (COSTA) var. dauci HORVÁTH)].

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 111 J. L. STEHLÍK

HM (1). To date, a single record in Moravia. The bionomics of this species are yet not sufficiently known. Found at altitudes of 300 to 370 m in the warm climatic region T 2.

Tingis (Tingis) auriculata (A. COSTA, 1847) Material examined 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 320 m, 22.7.93 (St) 1 ♀; Mikulov, below Šibenièník Hill, 200 m, 23.8 2000 (St) 2 ♀ m; Sedlec, below Skalky Rocks, 190–200 m, 1.6.93 (St) 2 ♂; ditto, 1.8.2000 (St) 6 ♂ 31 ♀.

HM (1). The species hibernates in the adult stage. Associated with the Apiaceae. I have found it on Daucus carota L. The species has only appeared in southern Moravia (Eu-Pannonicum) in recent, warm years. A new species for Moravia, of southern European range reaching the southern parts of Central Europe, also present in North Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia. In southern Moravia it reaches its northernmost point of occurrence within this part of Central Europe. Not reported from Poland (LIS 1996). For more detail on its range see PÉRICART & GOLUB 1996. Found at altitudes of 190 to 320 m in T 4, the warmest climatic region.

Tingis (Tingis) cardui (LINNAEUS, 1758)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Prostìjov, surroundings (14); Pavlov (11a); on Carduus acanthoides L. frequent; HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè (12); Brno, Hády Hill (17); BALTHASAR (1945): Vizovice (19); Zlín (19); frequent on Carduus; DOBŠÍK & KEMPNÝ (1968): Ostrava (20); DOBŠÍK (1977): Hanušovice (6b); Košaøiska, Kozubová Mt. (19); Staré Hamry (19); RAUS (1990): Brno, no concrete data (?). Material examined 7 Lubì, , Malá Lhota. 8a Chlum. 9 Kotvrdovice, Køtiny, Ohrozim, Rychtáøov. 10 Božice u Znojma, Bratèice, Buèovice, Drnholec, Jestøabice, Kobìøice, Mušov, Nevojice, Popice, Rajhradice, Rašovice, Smolín, Strachotín, Židlochovice. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice (Sirotek Castle), Perná (Kotelná Hill), Perná (→ Horní Vìstonice) (Kotelná Hill). Milovice, Sedlec. 11b Brod n. Dyjí, Nový Pøerov. 12 Bluèina, Boøetice, Borkovany, Èejkovice, Horní Bojanovice, Hovorany, Kobylí, Kurdìjov, Pouzdøany, Sobùlky, Želetice. 13 Charvátská Nová Ves, Lednice, Sedlec, Strážnice. 14 Unièov. 15 Adamov, Babice n. Svit., Bílovice n. Svit., Bohutice, Bøezník, Brno (Mokrá Hora, Nový Lískovec, Útìchov), Budkovice, Èebín, Heroltice, Hlína, Hluboké Mašùvky, Hrubšice, Ivanèice-Alexovice, Kuøim, Kýjovice (→ Tìšetice), Lhánice, Miroslav, Moravské Bránice, Nebovidy, Oblekovice, Olbramovice, Omice, Ostopovice, Popice

112 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

u Znojma, Pøešovice, Rokytná, Sentice, Silùvky, Tasovice, Tvoøihráz, Vémyslice, Veverská Bítýška, Vladislav, Vranov u Brna, Želešice, Železné, Železné (→ Jamné), Znojmo-. 16 Bánov, Míkovice, Radìjov. 17 Adamov, Brno (Hády Hill, Juliánov, Líšeò), Krasová, Køtiny (→ Habrùvka), Mokrá, Vilémovice. 18 Bohuslavice, Kozlany, Ždánice. 19 Horní Nìmèí. 22 Opava, Otice.

HP. Adults hibernate in plant detritus. In Moravia mating was observed on the 11th of May, young adults of the new generation were collected in the second half of August. In Moravia, we have collected the species on Carduus acanthoides L. and Cirsium vulgare TEN. Frequent in ruderal vegetation. The species can be found in mesophilic growth as well as in xerothermophilic vegetation. Abundant and widely distributed in Moravia, but only very exceptionally in true mountain areas. In Moravia, it has been reported from the lowest elevations, exceptionally to an altitude of 950 m. Found in all warm and moderately warm climatic regions and in the cold CH 7, 6.

Tingis (Tingis) crispata (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1838)

Literature. DOBŠÍK (1949): Moravany u Brna, 23.5.45 (Do) 1 ♀ (15); STEHLÍK (1955): Mohelno (15); ROTREKL (1975): Dolní Dunajovice, 1972 1 ex. (10 or 11a); RAUS (1990): Brno, no concrete data (?). Material examined 7 Dolní Lhota, vicinity of the sand-quarry, 300–350 m, 28. 4.94 (St) 6 ♂ 11 ♀ (3 ♂ 3 ♀ in copula). 8c Èerná Hora (→ Žernovník), valley 1.5 km SW of the village, 340 m, 11.6.86 (L) 1 ♂. 10 Bedøichovice, Žuráò Hill, ∆ 286,9, 13.8.63 (Po) 4 ♂ 8 ♀; Božice u Znojma, Karlov Wood, 206–215 m, 20.5.93 (St) 8 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, along the railway line, 215 m, 18.6.93 (St) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; Bratèice, grassy slopes, SW of the village, 230 m, 7.6.66 (St) 1 ♀. ditto, sand-pit, 230 m, 13.6.84 (St) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Brno-Brnìnské Ivanovice, sand-pit, 228 m, 18.6.84 (St) 1 ♂; Brno-Holásky, vicinity of the ponds, 197 m, 2.10.53 (L) 1 ♀; Brno- Èernovice, sand-pit, 200–220 m, 16.4.89 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Dolní Vìstonice, Písky Sands, 170–177 m, 16.5.63 (L) 1 ♀; Drnholec, 800 m SE of Vysoké Pole Hill, 190–210 m, 20.5.82 (Vø) 1 ♀; Luleè, 1 km NNE of the village, vicinity of the stone-quarry, 320–380 m, 3.8.92 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Mušov, above the Duchna Wood, 180 m, 18.6.73 (St) 3 ♀; ditto, steppe enclave W of the village, 180 m, 28.5.75 (Po) 3 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 17.7.73 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, sands and degraded steppe enclave N of the village, 170 m, 3.9.73 (Po) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Nemotice, steppe slopes N of the village, 280–335 m, 6.6.83 (Me) 1 ♂; Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Malolhotská stráò Slope, steppe, 250–320 m, 9.6.77 (Po) 1 ♀; Pasohlávky (→ Mušov), steppe slope above the oxbows, 170–180 m, 6.6.73 (St) 9 ♂ 16 ♀; Pravlov, vicinity of the Jihlava River, 190 m, 25.6.65 (Po) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; Rašovice, 800 m SW of the village above the Konùvky Brook, 240–260 m, 10.6.87 (St) 3 ♂ 17

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 113 J. L. STEHLÍK

♀; Šakvice, 170–180 m, 26.5.51 (St) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, steppe SE of the village above a pond, 180 m, 15.6.73 (St)) 1 ♀; Šlapanice u Brna, grassy slope, 255 m, 13.6.95 (St) 1 ♀; Stošíkovice na Louce, vicinity of a pond, 199 m, 12.10.76 (Po) 1 ♂; Strachotín, Pansee Pond, meadows, 167 m, 24.6.76 (L) 1 ♀; Syrovice, Na Tabulkách, sandstone slope, 250–260 m, 26.5.86 (St) 1 ♀; Velatice, conglomerate slope, 270–300 m, 14.5.82 (St) 1 ♀; Vranovice, Vranovický les Wood, 174 m, 20.6.90 (L) 1 ♂. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 350–430 m, 12.6.89 (L) 1 ♀; Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 390–437 m, 30.6.93 (St) 5 ♂ 3 ♀; Klentnice, (→ Soutìska Defile), 380–400 m, 12.6.89 (L) 1 ♀; Mikulov, Rùžový vrch Hill, 280–300 m, 7.7.89 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, Svatá hora Hill, S limestone slope, 250–363 m, 7.5.59 (T) 1 ♀; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., steppe on limestone slope, 350–550 m, 16.5.63 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 9.7.93 (St) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, foot, 320–340 m, 14. 8.93 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, Dívèí hrady Castle, limestone slope, 350–423 m, 24.5.94 (St) 1 ♀; Perná (→ Horní Vìstonice), below enclosure by limestone pit, 330–400 m, 20.5.82 (Vø) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Perná (→ Klentnice), Kotelná Hill (→Soutìska Defile), 300–480 m, 10.6.64 (L) 1 ♀; Perná, Kotelná Hill, below the enclosure by limestone pit, 220–320 m, 22.6.93 (St) 3 ♂ 4 ♀. Milovice, Milovická stráò Slope, 200–250 m, 24.8.87 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, ruderal below Milovická stráò Slope, 200 m, 24.5.94 (St) 3 ♀; Milovice (→ Bulhary), steppe slopes by road, 180–200 m, 20.6.64 (L) 2 ♀; Pavlov, ruderal in the village, 270 m, 4. 7.74 (St, Po) 1 ♂ 13 ♀; Sedlec, Skalky Rocks, limestone slope, 190–250 m, 1.6.93 (St) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 1. 8 2000 (St) 2 ♀. 11b Brod n. Dyjí, Kraví hora Hill, 240–260 m, 20.5.82 (L) 1 ♂; Bøezí, Lišèí vrch Hill, 250–280 m, 27.5.63 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 4.9.63 (L) 1 ♂; Dobré Pole, Sluneèná Hill, 240–284 m, 27.5.63 (T) 1 ♀; Nový Pøerov, vicinity of a pond, 170 m, 12.5.94 (St) 4 ♂ 11 ♀. 12 Bohuslavice, Stará hora Hill, SW of the village, 220–270 m, 10.6.87 (St) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Boøetice, Zázmoníky, slope, 200–270 m, 5.5.89 (St) 5 ♂ 3 ♀; Borkovany, Randler Hill (→ Èástkovec Farm), grassy slope, 250–300 m, 18.6.85 (St, Vø) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; Èejkovice, below Èejkovické špidláky Slopes, by road, 200–230 m, 19.6.2000 (St) 8 ♂ 4 ♀; Horní Bojanovice, Tabulka Hill, 250–298 m, 14.6.63 (L) 3 ♀; ditto, valley NW of the village to ∆ 365, 4.6.80 (Po) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; Hovorany, Hovoranské louky Meadows, 230–250 m, 20.6. 84 (St) 6 ♂ 14 ♀; Morkùvky, secondare steppe, ∆ 278, 14.6.76 (St) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Mušov, above Duchna Wood, 180 m, 18.6.73 (St) 3 ♀; ditto, degraded steppe enclave and sands N of the village, 170 m, 3.9.73 (Po) 1 ♀; Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 200–290 m, 26.6.62 (L) 4 ♀; ditto, 24.7.2000 (St) 8 ♂ 8 ♀; Pøítluky, Pøítlucká hora Hill, S slopes, 250–292 m, 16.7.68 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 22.6.88 (L) 1 ♂; Vìtéøov, 1 km SE of the village, 300–350 m, 10.6.87 (St) 2 ♂; Zajeèí, slopes of ∆ 266, 230–260 m, 14.8.73 (L) 1 ♀; Ždánice, 0.5 km NW of the village, steppe, 240–310 m, 18.6.85 (St) 9 ♀; Židlochovice, Výhon Hill, 250–354 m, 31.7.68 (Po) 1 ♀; ditto, Hausberky, 272 m, 2.8.68 (Po) 1 ♀. 13 Hlohovec, Boøí les Wood, part Písky Sands, 198 m, 25.6.74 (St, Po) 3 ♀; Nejdek, by brickworks, 175 m, 26.4.62 (L) 1 ♂; Rohatec-colony, Soboòky Gamekeeper’s lodge, sands by a wood, ∆ 183,5, 6.5.75 (St) 1 ♀; Valtice, Boøí les Wood, Randes-vous, wood

114 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

on sands, 200 m, 30.5.77 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, N of the Boøí dvùr Farm, 180 m, 8.6.78 (Po) 3 ♂ 7 ♀. 14 Tìšánky (→ Zdounky) by Kotojetka brook, 235–260 m, 21.7.76 (L) 1 ♀. 15 Brno-Bosonohy, vicinity of the stone quarry, 280–300 m, 13.5.86 (St) 9 ♂ 11 ♀; Brno- Komín, 220 m, 9.10.95 (St) 1 ♀; Brno-Medlánky, Palackého vrch Hill, ∆ 338,2, 23.6.71 (St) 1 ♀; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, rocky slope, 350 m, 18.5.76 (Vì) 1 ♀; Brno-Obøany, Hradisko, rocky slope, 240–290 m, 28.6.2000 (St) 6 ♂ 10 ♀; Brno-Øeèkovice, 230–370 m, 28.7.57 (L) 3 ♀; Brno-Židenice, slope above the cemetery, 250–280 m, 16.7.86 (St) 1 ♂; Budkovice, conglomerate slope, 225–300 m, 3.6.84 (L) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; Chudèice, conglomerate small rocks, 250–260 m, 19.6.87 (St) 1 ♀; Èuèice, Plánice (→ Ketkovice), above the Oslava River, 240–380 m, 21.6.76 (L) 2 ♂; Dolní Kounice, rocky slopes SE of the village, 250–260 m, 24.4.68 (Po) 1 ♂; Dyje, S and SW slopes above the Dyje River, 220–240 m, 18.6. 76 (Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, (→ Dobšice), valley of the Dyje River, 200–240 m, 5.6.84 (L) 4 ♀; Havraníky, steppe along the path to Popice, 250–290 m, 12.6.75 (D) l ♀; Kuøim, Zlobice Hill, part Nivky, grassy slope, 250–380 m, 31.5.91 (St) 7 ♂ 13 ♀ (2 ♂ 2 ♀ in copula); ditto, park in the town, 270–290 m, 4.6.95 (St) 1 ♀; Lelekovice, steppe on slope, 330–380 m, 28.6.84 (St) 5 ♂ 14 ♀ (1 ♂ 1 ♀ in copula); Maršovice (Maršovice-Jezeøany), wood edge, ∆ 277,8, 13.6.84 (St, Ra) 33 ♂ 51 ♀; Miroslav,Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 6.6.63 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Mohelno, vicinity of the Jihlava River, 260–275 m, 22.8.63 (T) 1 ♀; Moravany, 230–290 m, 23.5.48 (Do) 1 ♀; Moravské Bránice, vicinity of the railway station, valley NW of the village, 240–270 m, 26.5.87 (St) 7 ♂ 11 ♀; Moravský Krumlov, valley of the Rokytná River, conglomerate slopes, 250–310 m, 22.5.92 (St) 1 ♂; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, ∆ 370,2, 26.5.69 (Po) 1 ♀; Nìmèièky, ravines with steppe and grassy stands, 310–330 m, 6.6.75 (St) 1 ♀; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 215–318 m, 24.7.92 (St) 2 ♀; Olbramovice, Leskoun Hill, vicinity of the stone-quarry, 270–250 m, 30.5.92 (St) 2 ♂ 5 ♀; Omice, Omický les Wood, 340–370 m, 17.5.82 (St) 3 ♀; Oøešín, orchard, ∆ 410,0, 29.5.87 (St) 1 ♂ 7 ♀; Plenkovice, hill SE of the village, 310–330 m, 23.5.85 (St) 2 ♂ 5 ♀; Popice (→ Havraníky), vicinity of Su•ové pole, slope, 270–370 m, 13.6.84 (L) 1 ♀; Øeznovice, Skala Rock, steppe on slope above the Jihlava River, ∆ 278,7, 29.6.92 (St) 3 ♀; Rokytná, valley of the Rokytná River, 230–310 m, 25.5.92 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Silùvky, Volhausy, slope, ∆ 334,1, 4.6.85 (St) 2 ♂ 6 ♀; Troubsko, 269 m, 23. 5.72 (Ro) 1 ♀; , part Zábrdovice, vicinity of a small pond, 250–280 m, 25.7.84 (L) 2 ♀; Vranov u Brna, Blatiny (Pod babou), clearing, 339–400 m, 28.5.91 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Želešice, valley of the Bobrava Brook, 220 m, 11.6.65 (Po) 1 ♂; ditto, 1 km NW of the village, slope, 300–320 m, 12.6.85 (St) 3 ♀. 17 Brno, Hády Hill, S slope, 290–380 m, 8.7.84 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, wood on limestone, 400–450 m, 10.6.93 (L) 1 ♀; Brno-Juliánov, Bílá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 2.6.2000 (St) 10 ♂ 12 ♀; Brno-Líšeò, Kopaniny, near limestone-quarry, 350–390 m, 22.6.92 (St) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, Stránská skála Rock, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 8.6.2000 (St) 1 ♂ 12 ♀; Mokrá, limestone quarry, 440 m, 15.6.2000 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 115 J. L. STEHLÍK

SES. The species hibernates in the adult stage. According to PÉRICART (1983), it prefers somewhat moist habitats, although it can also be found in dry places. In Moravia, it occurs mainly on sites out of the wind and well exposed to the sun and is not found on open ground exposed to the wind. It has only rarely been found in moister places in the area studied. The species is distributed in lowlands and undulating or hilly terrain, with Artemisia vulgaris L. and A. absinthium L. serving as host plants. Absent from mountain areas. Mating period in Moravia rather long, observed on the 28th of April (as a mass), on the 31st of May and on the 10th of June. The time of occurrence of the new generation has not been as ascertained.. Found at altitudes of over 170 m, and on limestone rocks it can reach 550 m. Recorded in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 7.

Tingis (Tingis) grisea GERMAR, 1835

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 7.40 (12); HOBERLANDT (1943): Pouzdøany, 26.7.41 (Hoffer) (12). Material examined 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 390–437 m, 18.5.80 (Po) 1 ♂; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 5 ♂ 5 ♀ 4 nymphs (V. instar); ditto, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slope, 370–459 m, 24.5.89 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, 30.6. 93 (St) 3 ♂ 6 ♀ 4 nymphs (V. instar); Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 29.5.51 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 22.6.51 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 7.5.59 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 8.6.59 (St) 3 ♀; ditto, 27.8. 59 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 18.6.62 (L) 3 ♀; ditto, 2.8.62 (L) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 27.6.63 (T) 1 ♂; ditto, 11.7.70 (L) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 8.9.72 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 7.7.89 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 7.6.93 (St) 2 ♂ 12 ♀; ditto, 2.7.93 (St) 7 ♂ 8 ♀ 2 nymphs (V. instar); Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., steppe on limestone, 350–550 m, 9.7.93 (St) 2 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, Dívèí hrady Castle, 350–423 m, limestone slope, 9.7.93 (St) 2 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, Dìvín Mt. near Soutìska Defi- le, 400 m, 20.6.94 (St) 4 ♂ 24 ♀; Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m, 14.4.60 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 22.6.93 (St) 8 ♀ 2 nymphs (V.instar). Milovice, Milovická stráò Slope, SW of the village, 245 m, 20.8.63 (L) 1 ♀. 12 Kobylí, Lecany, loess slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 200–280 m, 17.7.68 (St) 7 ♂ 6 ♀. 15 Budkovice, steep conglomerate slope, 260–320 m, 29.7.93 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Miroslav, Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 6.6.63 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 21.5.69 (St) 1 ♀; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, ∆ 370,2, 4.8.47 (Do) 1 ♀.

PM(1). The species hibernates in the adult stage. In Moravia, the host plant is Centaurea stoebe L. (= C. rhenana BOREAU). This plant is part of C. paniculata agg. but the actual C. paniculata L. (= gallica GUGL.) given as the host plant by ŠTUSÁK (1957 while describing the eggs and 1959 while describing the nymphs) does not occur in Central Europe. In Moravia the species is strictly associated with the warmest localities of southern Moravia, e.g. with slopes characterised by extensive exposure to the sun. Found on limestone, conglomerates, biotitic diorites and granodiorites, but also on less

116 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia heavy soils (loess, clayey sandstone). Maturing nymphs and young adults have been observed in the last ten days of June and the first ten days of July. Most probably the species reaches its northernmost point of distribution in Moravia. There is only a single, old and not very convincing record from Poland (Silesia, without any further information, LIS 1996). Found at altitudes of over 200 m, and on limestone rocks it can reach 500 m. Recorded only in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2.

Tingis (Neolasiotropis) pilosa HUMMEL, 1825

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1943): Kobylí, 27.7.41 (Hoffer) (12); STEHLÍK (1944c): Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 15.7., 20. 7., 22.7., 10.8., 18.8., 20.8., 28.8., 14.9. (15); Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, (Šn) (15); DOBŠÍK (1977): Vøesina, 28.7.65 (Do) 4 exs. (6a); RAUS (1990): Brno, no concrete data (?). Material examined 9 Hoštìnice (→ Bukovinka), valley of the Øíèka Brook, 350–385 m, 26.5.93 (St) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Køtiny, clearing on slope, 460–480 m, 1.6.84 (St, Ra) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Rychtáøov, valley of the Malá Haná Brook, 350–380 m, 24.5.79 (St) 2 ♂. 10 Božice u Znojma, Karlov Wood, 206–215 m, 20.5.93 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, along the railway line, 215 m, 18.6.93 (St) 1 ♂; Dolní Vìstonice, Písky Sands, sands in the floodplain wood, 175 m, 21.5.73 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, Komárka, 170–177 m, 10.5.76 (Po) 1 ♂; Hajany, ruderal along the road, 270 m, 26.5.86 (St) 2 ♀; , right bank of the Dyje River, 198 m, 17.5.93 (St) 1 ♂; Luleè, 1 km NNE, vicinity of the stone- quarry, 320–380 m, 3.8.92 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Mušov, above the Duchna Wood, 180 m, 18.6.73 (Po) 1 ♀; ditto, steppe enclave W of the village, 180 m, 5.7.73 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, NW of the village, floodplain wood below the road, 180 m, 27.8.73 (Po) 1 ♂; Pasohlávky, S of the village, steppe slopes above the oxbows, 178 m, 19.6. 73 (Po)1 ♀; Pavlov, meadows by Dyje River, 166 m, 14.8.73 (Po) 1 ♂; Pohoøelice, vicinity of the Starý rybník Pond, 179 m, 5.5.88 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Pravlov, vicinity of the Jihlava River, 190 m, 25.6.65 (Po) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; Rašovice, 800 m SW of the village, above the Konùvky Brook, 240–260 m, 10.6.87 (St) 2 ♀; Šakvice, by a pond SE of the village, 169 m, 15.6.73 (St) 2 ♂. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Pavlov, deer-park, 330–450 m, 16.5.76 (Ko) 2 ♂. Mikulov, S of the railway line, 200 m, 14.5.94 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Milovice, SW of the village, ruderal, 200 m, 24.5.94 (St) 1 ♀; Pavlov, ruderal in the village, 267 m, 16.5.63 (L) 1 ♀; Sedlec, Vlèí lesík Wood, 186–200 m, 28.5.75 (St) 1 ♀. 11b Nový Pøerov, vicinity of a pond in the village, 170 m, 12. 5.94 (St) 2 ♂ 5 ♀. 12 Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, 200–290 m, 20.5.53 (St) 1 ♂; Sobùlky, Veselá hora Hill, W of the village, 300–320 m, 10.6.87 (St) 13 ♂ 8 ♀; Stary Podvorov, Horní Kapansko Wood, 250–280 m, 7.6.63 (L) 1 ♀; Vìtéøov, 1 km SE of the village, 300–350 m, 10.6.87 (St) 2 ♂ l ♀. 13 Hlohovec, Boøí les Wood, part Písky Sands, 180 m, 25.6.74 (L) 1 ♂; Hodonín, 208 m, 17.5.48 (St) 1 ♂; Poštorná, Boøí les Wood, by railway line, 165–175 m, 28.4.93 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 30.4.93 (St) 1 ♂; Tvrdonice, Rinava Wood, floodplain wood, 157 m, 22. 5.86 (St) 1 ♂.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 117 J. L. STEHLÍK

15 Babice n. Svit., clearings, 270–350 m, 21.5.83 (St) 2 ♀; Bílovice n. Svit., Kanièky, clearings, 300–400 m, 30.5.83 (St) 1 ♀; Biskoupky, valley of the Jihlava River, 220 m, 12.5.71 (St,Po) 4 ♂ 5 ♀; Bohutice, by railway line near Leskoun Hill, 250 m, 7.5.93 (St) 7 ♂ 5 ♀; Bosonohy, vicinity of the stone quarry, 280–300 m, 13.5.86 (St) 4 ♂ 5 ♀; Brno-Mokrá Hora, clearing, 270–300 m, 6.6.87 (St) 12 ♂ 14 ♀; Brno-Útìchov (→ Oøešín), Na háèkách, clearings, 430–475 m, 8.8.83 (St) 4 ♂ 3 ♀ 2 nymphs (V. instar); Budkovice, valley of the Rokytná River, 225–300 m, 3.6.84 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 16.5.92 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Èímìø, Køemetí, grassy slope, 450 m, 3.6.86 (St) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Grešlové Mýto (→ Ctidružice), 375–385 m, 28.5.85 (St) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Hluboké Mašùvky (→ Hlavatùv mlýn Mill), valley of the Plenkovický potok Brook, 280–300 m, 23.5.85 (St) 1 ♂; Hrubšice, Hrubšická hadcová step Steppe, pasture on N slope, 220–270 m, 27.5.85 (St) 2 ♂; Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 268–350 m, 6.43 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 1.6.43 (Šn) 1 ♀; ditto, 26.7.43 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, vicinity of the Ketkovký mlýn Mill by Oslava River, 268 m, 3.8.76 (Vì) 1 ♀; Kramolín, Døínová hora Hill above Jihlava River, 290–430 m, 20.6.75 (St, D, L, Po) 41 ♂ 39 ♀; Kuøim, Zlobica Hill, part Nivky, grassy slope, 250–380 m, 31.5.91 (St) 9 ♂ 12 ♀; Lelekovice, Babí lom Hill, clearing, 350–520 m, 16.8.73 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 360–430 m, clearings, 28.6.84 (St, Ra) 7 ♂ 2 ♀; Lhánice, slope, 254–385 m, 16.6.92 (St) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Maršovice (Maršovice- Jezeøany), abandoned vineyard and ∆ 277,8, 260–270 m, 13.6.84 (St) 4 ♂ 4 ♀; Mohelno, 250–380 m, 1.6.43 (Šn) 1 ♀; Moravské Bránice, vicinity of the railway station, valley NW of the village, 240–270 m, 26.5.87 (St) 19 ♂ 36 ♀ ; Moravské Knínice, Kuòky, clearings on slope, 300–350 m, 13.5.85 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Neslovíce (→ Padochov), hill 500 m N of the village, 340–360 m, 8.7.65 (L) 3 ♂ 6 ♀; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 215–318 m, 24.7.92 (St) 1 ♂; Olomuèany, Nový hrad Castle, vicinity, 410 m, 24.5.53 (St) 2 ♂; Omice, Omický les Wood, 340–370 m, 17.5.82 (St) 4 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, degraded moist meadow bordering wood near the railway station, 300–400 m, 31.5.84 (St) 1 ♂; Plenkovice, SE of the village, small hill, 310–330 m, 23.5.85 (St) 1 ♀; Rokytná, valley of the Rokytná River, 230–310 m, 25.5.92 (St) 8 ♂ 4 ♀; Sudice (→ Ketkovice), vicinity of the Ketkovský hrad Castle, 280–380 m, 17.5.75 (L) 1 ♂; Vevèice, steep slope V of the farm, 290–330 m, 19.6. 75 (L) 1 ♂; Vranov u Brna, clearing, 450–490 m, 26.5.84 (St) 6 ♂; Žerùtky, vicinity of the stone-pit, 330–360 m, 23.5. 85 (St) 3 ♂ 2 ♀. 17 Brno-Líšeò, Stránská skála Rock, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 28.5.54 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, valley of the Øíèka Brook, 265–270 m, 28.5.54 (St) 1 ♂; Køtiny (→ Habrùvka), clearing on slope, 460–480 m, 31.5.83 (St) 2 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, 1.6.84 (St, Ra) 12 ♂ 18 ♀. 18 Bohuslovice, N of the village, Hradisko, clearing. 250–300 m, 26.5.83 (St) 1 ♂; Ždánice, U èerveného køíže Wood, 2 km N of the village by the state road, 340 m, 27.5.82 (St) 1 ♂.

ES. The species hibernates in the adult stage. The most important host plant in Moravia is Lamium album L., on which it has been collected at many sites. PÉRICART (1998) does not give this host plant but only Lamium purpureum L. The species has also been observed on Galeopsis tetrahit L., but to a lesser extent. We have observed mating

118 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia towards the end of May and young adults in the first ten days of August. The species occurs in the valleys of rivers and brooks, at the watersides of lakes and ponds, in woodland clearings and at the edges of woods, and in floodplain woods. It can be also found in hilly terrain. Occasionally it is also found in dry and sunny places where the natural vegetation has been disturbed, as such places are favoured by Lamium album L. This host plant is also often part of ruderal vegetation. The species has not been found in true mountain regions. It has been reported from the lowest altitudes up to 520 m in the climatic warm regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9.

Tingis (Tropidochila) geniculata (FIEBER, 1844)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1959): Mikulov, 4.55 (L) 1 ex. [note: ♀] (11a). Material examined 10 Vranovice, 175 m, 1952 (Do) 1 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slope, 370–459 m, 17.8.64 (T) 1 ♀.

HM(1). The species hibernates in the adult stage. Its bionomics are not sufficiently known. However, it appears that the species is associated with the Lamiaceae (Prunella, Stachys). Its reported occurrence on coniferous and broad-leaved trees is most probably connected to the species’ autumnal migration (a search for winter shelter). This rare species occurs only in the southern part of the area considered (Eu-Pannonicum). Found at altitudes of 175 to 459 m. in T 4, the warmest climatic region.

Tingis (Tropidocheila) maculata (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1838)

Literature STEHLÍK (1963): Pavlovské kopce Hills; Klentnice, Soutìska Defile, 14.6.42 (L) 1 ♀; Mikulov, Svatá Hora Hill, 18.6.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 27.6.62 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 2.8.62 (L) 2 ♂ 3 ♀ (all 11a); ŠTUSÁK (1968): Mikulov; eggs were taken from the tissue of Stachys recta L. and especially by disection of females collected on 3.6.67; nymphs were collected on Stachys recta L. as follows: I. instar 3.6.67, II. instar 19.6.64, 3.6.67, III. instar 19.6.64 3.6.67, IV. instar 19.6.64, V. instar 19.6.64. Material examined 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 300–363 m, 29.5.64 (Do) 1 ♂ m, 2 ♀ m, 1 ♀ b; ditto, 7.6.93 (St) 6 ♂ b, 8 ♀ b, 12 nymphs (V. instar); ditto, 2.7.93 (St) 15 ♂ b, 14 ♂ m, 39 ♀ b, 2 ♀ m, 9 nymphs (V. instar). 17 Ochoz, Lysá hora Hill, steep limestone slope, 350–420 m, 12. 6.83 (St) 3 ♂ b, 1 ♂ m, 9 ♀ b.

HM(1). The species hibernates in the adult stage. The host plant is Stachys recta L., which is common on warm sites in Moravia. However, this bug was found at only two sites at a considerably distance from one another. In both cases the site was a steep slope on limestone. According to ŠTUSÁK (1968), the species appears in southern Moravia towards the end of May and mates during the first ten days of the same month. (probably

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 119 J. L. STEHLÍK in plant detritus) I have observed V. instar nymphs in the first ten days of June as well as of July. Young adults also occur within this period. Found at altitudes of 300 to 420 m in the warm climatic region T 4 and the moderately warm MT 11.

Tingis (Tropidocheila) reticulata (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1835)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Brno, surroundings (?); Napajedla (13 or 14); under Verbascum-species; HOBERLANDT (1942): Boøetice, 8.4. (12); Èejè, 5., 6.40 (12); BALTHASAR (1942a): Zlín, surroundings (19); HOBERLANDT (1943): Kobylí, 27.7.41 (Hoffer) (12); STEHLÍK (1952): Malá Morávka (→ Karlov), valley of the Moravice River, 780 m, 22. 4.47 (St) 1♂; ditto, 870–900 m, 29.7.48 (St) 1 ex. (5); DOBŠÍK (1957): Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný vrch Hill (15), Ostopovice (15); Èejè (12); DOBŠÍK (1977): Prostøední Morava, 24.9.69 (Do) 10 exs. (3); Karlova Studánka, 25.5.55 (St) 1 ex. (5); Háj ve Slezsku, 25.6.67 (Do) 1 ex.; ditto, 2.6.68 (Do) 1 ex.; ditto, 1.8.68 (Do) 1 ex. (6a); Vøesina, 28.7.65 (Do) 4 exs. (6a); Bohdíkov, 22.8.65 (Do) 12 exs. (6b); Bohušov, 25.5.61 (Do) 1 ex. (22); Otice, 13.10. 71 (Do) 1 ex. (22); Pískoøov, 17.8.62 (Do) 2 exs. (22). Material examined 1 Volfíøov, peat bog 1 km NW of the village, ∆ 509, 4.5.66 (L) 1 ♂. 2 Nové Mìsto na Moravì, Èerný rybník Pond, below Pernovka and Ochoza Wood, swamp and peaty meadow, 635 m, 25.6.65 (L) 1 ♂; Vojtìchov, part Skalní Dvùr, 500 m SW of the village, ruderal, peat bog, peaty meadow, swamp, 588 m, 25.6.65 (L) 1 ♀. 6a Hradec u Opavy, 300–400 m, 16.6.70 (Do) 1 ♀. 7 Bezdìkov (by Velká Bíteš), swampy meadow in the woody valley of a brook, 1 km N of the village, 450–500 m, 18.5.65 (L) 1 ♂; Jihlava, part Horní Kosov, Zajeèí skok, 490 m, 3.6.50 (St) 1 ♂; Jívoví (prope Køížanov), peaty meadow in a wood W of the village, 580 m, 28.4.66 (L) 1 ♂; Lubì, valley of the Lubì Brook, 340–360 m, 2.6.92 (St) 1 ♀; Olešná, peaty meadow by Olešná Brook, 550 m, 16.5.66 (L) 1 ♂; , peat bog SSE of the village, 600 m, 24.8.66 (L) 1 ♀; Øíkonín, 300 m E of the railway station, clearing, 350 m, 19.5.65 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; , vicinity of the Dolní køivý rybník Pond and Vazebný rybník Pond, moist meadow, peat bog, 583–595 m, 14.8.79 (L) 1 ♀. 8a (→ ), valley of the Køetínka Brook, 326–342 m, 13.5.71 (Po) 1 ♂. 9 Hoštìnice (→ Bukovinka), valley of the Øíèka Brook, 350–385 m, 26.5.93 (St) 3 ♂ 1 ♀; Køtiny, clearing on slope, 470 m, 31.5. 83 (Øí) 1 ♀; Rychtáøov, valley of the Malá Haná Brook, 350–380 m, 24.5.79 (Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Vratíkov, small limestone hills in a valley with a brook, 390 m, 15.9.77 (Po) 11 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, 28.6.77 (St) 1 ♂. 10 Božice, Karlov Wood, 206–215 m, 20.5.93 (St) 5 ♂ 12 ♀; Dolní Vìstonice, Komárka, sand in the floodplain wood, 173 m, 15.8. 73 (St, Po) 31 ♂ 56 ♀; ditto, 5.8.74 (Po) 1 ♀; Jestøabice, Kamenný stùl Hill, 400–500 m, 22.5.79 (Po) 1 ♂; Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Malolhotská stráò Slope, 250–320 m, 29.5.83 (Me) 1 ♀; Vranovice, 175 m, 23.5.51 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 2.9.86 (Do) 1 ♂. 11a Sedlec (→ Bulhary), south edge of Milovický les Wood, 270–300 m, 9.6.80 (L) 1 ♀. 12 Èejè, 190–220 m,15.7.41 (Šn) 3 ♀; Hovorany, Hájek Wood, 210–250 m, 3.6.82 (St) 2 ♀ 2 nymphs (V. instar); Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 230–290 m,

120 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

20.5.53 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 21.7.54 (L) 1 ♀; Sobùlky, Veselá hora Hill, W of the village, 300–320 m, 10.6.87 (St) 7 ♂ 11 ♀. 13 Bøeclav, Lány, floodplain wood, 158 m, 10.5.93 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Charvátská Nová Ves, Rysoperky Meadows, 180–185 m, 3.6.81 (L) 1 ♂; Lednice, 165–180 m, 5.54 (Ma) 1 ♀; ditto, Janùv hrad Castle, floodplain wood and meadows, 162 m, 17.5.84 (St) 2 ♂ 2♀; ditto, Obora Wood, floodplain wood, 158 m, 27.5.84 (St) 1 ♂; Poštorná, 160–162 m, 4.6.60 (K) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 26.7.62 (K) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 19.8.62 (K) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 20.4.63 (K) 1 ♀; ditto, 22.6.63 (K) 5 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, Boøí les Wood, sands by railway line, 170–180 m, 26.5.94 (St) 10 ♂ 6 ♀; Valtice, 200 m, 8.5.61 (K) 1 ♀. 14 Tìšánky (→ Divoky), xerothermophilous vegetation, slope, 280–300 m, 20.5.71 (Po) 1 ♀. 15 Babice n. Svit., valley E of the railway station, 250–280 m, 21.5.83 (St) 5 ♀; Bílovice n. Svit., Kanièky, clearings, 300–400 m, 30.5.83 (St) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; , 280–400 m, 25.9.55 (G) 1 ♂; Bøezník, valley of the Oslava River, 330–420 m, 28.5.44 (St) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; Brno-Knínièská pøehrada Reservoir, 230–270 m, 4.6.55 (St) 1 ♂; Brno-Mokrá Hora, 270–310 m, 30.3.47 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, clearing on slope, 6.6.87 (St) 3 ♂ 10 ♀; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, 340–380 m, 18.5.76 (Vì) 1 ♀; Brno- Øeèkovice, 230–270 m. 29.8.39 (Šn) 1 ♀; ditto, clearing on slope, 250–260 m, 30.9.86 (St) 16 ♂ 15 ♀; Budkovice, edge of a wood, 230–250 m, 20.5.83 (Me) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, Krumlovský les Wood, clearing, 250–290 m, 4.6.83 (St) 1 ♀; Èebín, Èebínka Hill, limestone slope, 300–400 m, 27.8.54 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 18. 9.63 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, NE of ∆ 364, Pøevych Hill, slope, 320–340 m, 12.6.84 (St) 9♂ 65 ♀; Èeská, clearing on slope, ∆ 366, 25.6.87 (St) 3 ♀; Èuèice , Plánice (→ Ketkovice), slope above the Oslava River, 240–380 m, 21.6.76 (L) 1 ♀; Grešlové Mýto (→ Ctidružice), 375–385 m, 28.5.85 (St) 6 ♀; Hrotovice, SE of the village, edge of a wood, 390 m, 18.5.66 (Po) 1 ♂; Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 268–350 m, 3.5.43 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 27.7.43 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 20.8.43 (St) 7 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 21.5.44 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Kuøim, Zlobica Hill, 350–400 m, 25.8.57 (L) 1 ♀; Lažánky (→ Heroltice), Lažánecký žleb Gully, valley N of the village, 280–320 m, 26.8.64 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Maršov, limestone pit, 420–430 m, 15.6.87 (St) 4 ♀; Moravany, 260–307 m, 12.9.42 (Šn) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Moravské Bránice, grassy stands, steppe enclave on slope, 220–285 m, 1.6.82 (St) 1 ♀; Moravský Krumlov, 13.10.57 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, Sv. Florián, conglomerate slope, 270–310 m, 14.6.83 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, valley of the Rokytná River, 250–310 m, 22.5.92 (St) 1 .♂; Neslovice, hill 500 m N of the village, 340–460 m, 11.9.63 (L) 1 ♂; Olomuèany, Nový hrad Castle, vicinity, 410 m, 24.5.53 (St) 2 ♂; Oøechov, pond by railway station, 550 m, 16.8.79 (Po) 1 ♀; Ptáèov, Ptáèovský žleb Gully, 410–450 m, 19.5.44 (St) 2 ♂; Rokytná, conglomerate slopes in the valley of the Rokytná River, 210–310 m, 21.9.65 (Po) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 13.5.73 (Šu) 1 ♀; ditto, 25.5.92 (St) 1 ♂; Sentice, clearing on slope, 350–400 m, 16. 5.85 (St) 3 ♂ 7 ♀; Silùvky, Volhausy, slope, ∆ 334,1, 270–320 m, 4.6.85 (St) 3 ♀; Tišnov, Kvìtnice Hill, wood and steppe on limestone slope, 330–460 m, 7.6.85 (St) 2 ♂ 5 ♀; Trnava, steppe enclaves on rocky substratum, 450 m, 15.9.75 (St) 1 ♂; Tvoøihráz, valley of the Unanovka Brook, 260–270 m, 20.8.84 (Ra) 1 ♂; Veverská Bítýška, valley of the Bílý potok Brook, 250–350 m, 19.6.87 (St) 2 ♀;

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 121 J. L. STEHLÍK

Vranov u Brna, clearing, 450–490 m, 26. 5.84 (St) 4 ♂; ditto, Blatina (Pod babou), clearing, 339–400 m, 28.5.91 (St) 5 ♂ 14 ♀; ditto, by road below a clearing, 29.8.91 (St) 2 ♂ 2 ♀. 17 Adamov, spring area, valley of a brook, hill by Alexendrovka lookout tower, 240–527 m, 10.10.71 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, Alexandrovka lookout tower, vicinity, 400–450 m, 19.5.83 (St) 1 ♀; Brno-Líšeò, Kopaniny, limestone plateau, 400 m, 24.7.64 (Po) 7 ♂ 13 ♀; ditto, Hornek, limestone headland above the Øíèka Brook, 420 m, 30.4.75 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 8.8.86 (St) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; Køtiny (→ Habrùvka), clearing on slope, 470 m, 1.6.84 (Ra) 4 ♀; Ochoz, Lysá hora Hill, wood and limestone slope, 350–420 m, 26.5.64 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, 12.6.83 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 27.7.89 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, part Obce, clearing on slope, 390–400 m, 22.9.80 (St) 1 ♂; Rudice, V kolíbkách, limestone rocks, 480 m, 17.8.86 (St) 1 ♂ 5 ♀; Vilémovice, serpentines to Macocha Chasm, 515 m, 24.7.64 (Po) 4 ♂ 11 ♀; ditto, Na Harbechách, limestone slope, 515 m, 27.5.78 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, small limestone rocks, 490 m, 13.8.88 (St) 27 ♂ 25 ♀ 1 nymph. 18 Bohuslavice, Hradisko Hill, clearings on SE slopes, 250–300 m, 18.8.83 (St) 1 ♀. 19 Nový Hrozenkov, Stoleèný vrch Mt., ∆ 961,7, 19.7.63 (T) 1 ♂. 22 Mìsto Albrechtice (→ Tøemešná), 385–400 m, 4.7.69 (Do) 1 ♂ 2 ♀.

WES. The species hibernates in the adult stage. In Moravia, Ajuga reptans L. is the host plant. Occurs occasionally in shady places as the host plant also grows in broad- leaved woods. Has been found on peat bogs, in peaty and wet meadows, on the banks of ponds and lakes, in river and brook valleys, in woodland clearings, in floodplain woods, and in woods in the uplands. It has been shown that the species likes to dwell under various plants (the more so once the host plant has died off), particularly those that are sources of rich detritus (e.g. Verbascum). This can also be the case in dry places (e.g. on limestone, conglomerates, etc.) well exposed to the sun, where it may sometimes occur in large masses. We observed nymphs (V. instar) on June 3rd, 28th and on August 13th, young adults on 3rd, 22nd and 28th of June, but also as late as August 13th. In Moravia, it has been reported from the lowest altitudes up to 960 m in all warm and moderately warm climatic regions as well as in the cold CH 7, 6.

Catoplatus carthusianus (GOEZE, 1778)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Napajedla (13 or 14); HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè (12); Uherèice (12); Mutìnice (13); Brno, Hády Hill (17); HOBERLANDT (1943): Brno-Brnìnské Ivanovice (10); Èejè (12); Bzenec (13); Hodonín (13); Rohatec (13); Nebovidy (15), Míkovice (16); Brno-Slatina (17); ŠTUSÁK (1957): Dolní Vìstonice (10); ŠTUSÁK (1959): Pavlov (11a); Mikulov (11a); Pouzdøany (12); Mohelno (15); ROUBAL (1968): Mohelno (15). Material examined 9 Ohrozim. 10 Bedøichovice, Buèovice, Dolní Vìstonice, Klobouèky, Letonice, Lísky, Marefy, Nemotice, Nevojice, Rašovice, Rebešovice, Šakvice, Smolín, Syrovice, Velatice.

122 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, (Tabulová hora Hill: ditto, Soutìska Defile); Mikulov, (Svatá hora Hill); Pavlov, (Dìvín Mt.: Dívèí hrady Castle); Perná (→ Horní Vìstonice). Bulhary (→ Milovice), Sedlec. 11b Dobré Pole, Nový Pøerov. 12 Boøetice, Èejkovice, Klobouky u Brna, Kobylí, Kurdìjov, Morkùvky, Pouzdøany, Pøítluky, Starovice (→ Uherèice), Uherèice. 13 Bzenec, Hodonín, Milovice, Mutìnice, Nové Mlýny, Ratíškovice, Rohatec-colony, Strážnice. 14 Èelechovice na Hané. 15 Adamov, Buhutice, Boskovštejn, Brno (Knínièská pøehrada Reservoir, Nový Lískovec, Obøany, Vinohrady), Èebín, Èernín, Èímìø, Ctidružice, Dolní Kounice, Džbánice, Dyje, Grešlové Mýto, Havraníky, Heroltice, Hlína, Hluboké Mašùvky, Hostìradice, Hrubšice, , Kuøim, Lelekovice, Miroslav, Mohelno, Moravský Krumlov, Nebovidy, Nìmèièky (by Znojmo), Nová Ves u Oslavan, Oblekovice, Olbramovice, Ostopovice, Plenkovice, Popice u Znojma, Ptáèov, Øeznovice, Rokytná, Rudlice, Rybníky, Silùvky, Støelice (→ Budišovice), Studenec, Tasovice, Tetèice, Trstìnice, Únanov, Vevèice, Vladislav, Výrovice, Želešice, Železné (→ Jamné). 16 Javorník. 17 Brno (Juliánov, Bílá hora Hill; Líšeò, Hády Hill; ditto, Stránská skála Rock).

HM(1). ŠTUSÁK (1959) has described the annual life cycle from Bohemia. The species hibernates in the adult stage. In the field we have found it active as early as on the 14th of April, and observed mating on the 18th of May. Young adults have been collected from the 2nd of June onwards. The older generation is still alive when the new one appears. The species has two generations. We observed mating among the second generation on the 19th of June. Young adults were found in June as well as in the course of July and August. The first and second generations seem to overlap. We have observed specimens until almost the middle of September. In Moravia, Eryngium campestre L. is the host plant. The species dwells on the lower side of leaves. It is distributed almost exclusively in the warm Pannonicum and in the adjacent southernmost parts of the Moravian Karst. Found on Aeolian sands, in undulating terrain (on loamy substrate) but mainly in warm hilly terrain with rocky substrates. Occurs at altitudes of 170 to cca. 450 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 10. Note: All young individuals undergo a process of colour change. The pronotum and hemi-elytra are white at first, then the pronotum becomes gradually darker and the pale coloration takes on a yellowish hue.

Catoplatus fabricii (STÅL, 1868)

Literature. BALTHASAR (1942a): Bøeznice (Èerný) (?); HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 6.40, 5.41 (12); Lidéøovice, 27.7.40 (16); HOBERLANDT (1943): Hodonín, Doubrava Wood, 5.41 (Hoffer) (13); Mohelno, 27.6.41 (Gr) (15); BALTHASAR (1945): Kobylí, 6.44 (12); DOBŠÍK (1977): Háj ve Slezsku, 23.5.67 (Kempný) (6a); Hradec u Opavy, 7.5.33 (Pa) 1 ex. (6a); Pøerovec, 13.6.54 (Do) 1 ex. (6a); Bohdíkov, 26.5.69 (Do) 2 exs. (6b); Mìsto Albrechtice, 24.5.61 (Do) 3 exs. (22).

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 123 J. L. STEHLÍK

Material examined 1 (→ Spìlov), valley, 590 m, 16.6.66 (L) 1 ♂; Lipolec, Paøezité louky Meadows, above the Paøezní rybník Pond, drained peat bog, 532 m, 4.5.66 (L) 1♀. 2 Ždár n. Sázavou (→ Jámy), by a pond, 595 m, 25.6.65 (L) 1 ♂. 4 Ostružná, Na vyhlídce Hill, 800–850 m, 3.8.65 (Do) 1 ♂. 6a Mrsklesy, 282–339 m, 1.6.47 (Pa) 2 ♀. 7 Èíhalín, Èíhalínský kopec Hill and vicinity, 550–680 m, 13.6.78 (St) 1 ♂; Dolní Lhota, vicinity of the sand-quarry, 300–350 m, 28.4.94 (St) 1 ♂; Jihlava-Horní Kosov, Zajeèí skok, valley, 3.6.50 (St) 1 ♂; Jívoví (by Køížanov), peaty meadow by a wood W of the village, 580 m, 28.4.66 (L) 1 ♀; Katov, by the Níkov railway station, 450–460 m, 18.5.65 (L) 1 ♂; Prosetín (→ Ètyøi Dvory), Jalovèí, 550–560 m, 6.6.82 (L) 2 ♀; Sychotín (→ Makov), 400–430 m, 25.8.73 (St) 2 ♂; Velká Bíteš, 500 m E of the village, 470–490 m, 18.5.65 (Po) 1 ♂. 8a Letovice (→ Lazinov), valley of the Køetínka Brook, 226–342 m, 13.5.71 (Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀. 8c Rájec-Jestøebí, Hora Hill, 330–370 m, 30.5.78 (Po) 1 ♀. 9 Bukovina, Blatiny Gamekeeper’s lodge, 1 km E of the village, 500–510 m, 2.6.64 (L) 2 ♀; Hoštìnice (→Bukovinka), valley of the Øíèka Brook, 350–385 m, 26.5.93 (St) 1 ♂; Jedovnice, Veselý žleb Gully, 515 m, 28.5.78 (St) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Koøenec, vicinity of the Paprè Hill, 680 m, 6.6.79 (L) 1 ♀; Kotvrdovice, swamp W of the village, 502 m, 2.6.64 (L) 1 ♂; Roztání (→ Baldovec), valley of the Bílá voda Brook, 550–570 m, 2.6.64 (L) 1 ♂; Rychtáøov, valley of the Malá Haná Brook, 350–380 m, 24. 5.79 (St) 1 ♂; Støemeníèko, Holý vrch Hill, 470–510 m, 26.5. 63 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀. 10 Dolní Vìstonice, Komárka, 170–177 m, 15.8.73 (Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 10.5.76 (Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Jestøabice, Kamenný stùl Hill, 400–500 m, 22.5.79 (Po, St) 1 ♂ 12 ♀; Klobouèky, Baraèka, 250–260 m, 4.6.79 (St) 1 ♂; Letonice, Vìtrník, slope with xero- thermophilous vegetation, 280–310 m, 17.5.48 (Do) 1 ♂; Lísky, Ólehla, 300–340 m, 9.6.77 (Po) 3 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, Na pasekách, 300–350 m, 17.6.81 (St) 1 ♂; Marefy, Šévy, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 230–280 m, 11.5.62 (L) 1 ♂; Mušov, steppe above the Duchna Wood, 180 m, 18.6.73 (Po) 1 ♂; Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Malolhotská stráò Slope, 250–320 m, 9.6.77 (L) 1 ♀; Rašovice, 800 m SW of the village, 240–260 m, 10.6.87 (L) 1. ♂; Rebešovice, Velké Družïavy, Miocene sands, ∆ 225,5, 5.43 (R) 1 ♀; Vinièné Šumice, conglomerate slope above the village, 390–400 m, 12.5.76 (St) 1 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 7.5.59 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 4.5.60 (St) 1 ♂. 12 Èejè, 190–220 m, 2.6.41 (Gr) 1 ♂; ditto, 24.7.41 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 5.44 (R) 1 ♂; ditto, 17.5.48 (St) 1 ♂; Pouzdøany, Kolby Wood, 200–290 m, 8.8.62 (Do) 1 ♂; Terezín, salt marsh 1 km W of the village, 178 m, 11.6.62 (L) 1 ♂. 13 Lednice, 162 m, 1.6.55 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, Janùv hrad Castle, floodplain meadows, 162 m, 17.5.84 (St) 3 ♀; , Horky (Náklo) Hill, 240–265 m, 15.5.63 (Po) 2 ♂; Nejdek, floodplain wood and meadows, 162 m, 4.5.77 (Po) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Rohatec, 185 m, 27.6.42 (Do) 1 ♂; Valtice, 200 m, 2.6.63 (K) 1 ♀.

124 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

14 Chomoutov, 216–218 m, 9.3.46 (Pa) 1 ♀; ditto, 30.3.47 (Pa) 1 ♀; Kojetín, meadow, 190 m, 11.6.57 (St) 1 ♂; Námìš• na Hané, 250 m, 26.5.63 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Olomouc- Èernovír, 218 m, 23.5.57 (Pa) 1 ♂; Tìšánky (→ Divoky), 280–300 m, 20.5.71 (Po) 1 ♂ 7 ♀. 15 Babice n. Svit., 0.5 km N of the village, 500 m, 21.5.83 (St) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, 340–380 m, 29.5.44 (Do) 1 ♂; Brno, Žlutý kopec Hill, 270 m, 11.6.51 (St) 1 ♂; Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 268–350 m (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Veverská Bítýška, 250–300 m, 5.6.55 (St) 1 ♀; Železné, small limestone hill, ∆ 346,3, 28.5.79 (St) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 9.6.83 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, (→ Jamné), limestone slopes, 330–430 m, 28.5.79 (St) 3 ♂ 3 ♀. 16 Velká n. Velièkou (→ Javorníky, 330–390 m, 10.6.82 (L) 1 ♀. 17 Brno-Líšeò, valley of the Øíèka Brook, 265–270 m, 28.5.54 (St) 2 ♂; Køtiny (→ Habrùvka), clearing on limestone slope, 470 m, 1.6.84 (Ra) 1 ♂; Lažánky, Na harbechách, on limestone slope, 500 m, 10.7.83 (St) 1 ♀. 18 Bohuslavice, Hradisko Hill, clearing on slope, 250–300 m, 26. 5.83 (St) 3 ♂ 1 ♀. 19 Luhaèovice, 253 m, 10.5.70 (Šu) 1 ♂; Prakšice, Grefty, 230–265 m, 10.7.80 (L) 1 ♂.

E. The species hibernates in the adult stage. ŠTUSÁK (1961) found a gravid female at the beginning of June, nymphs from June to August and young adults in August. PUTSHKOV (1974) observed adults preparing for hibernation in September. Some of our material comes from sifting in March, and we have found the species on vegetation from the end of April. The major part of the material is from May and June, the time when the bug is mainly present on the flowers of the host plant. The host plant in Moravia is Leucanthemum vulgare LAMK, at least according to our observations. This bug is eurytopic and to a fair extent also euryhygric. We have found it on peat bogs, in peaty meadows, near ponds and lakes, in a swamp, in river valleys, in woodland clearings, but above all in meadows (including those located within floodplain woods) and also on dry and warm sites with loamy or rocky substrate. The lowest altitude at which it has been found is 162 m. However, it has not been found above 680 m and is therefore absent from the higher mountains. Neither does it occur in the warmest limestone hills of Pavlovské vrchy. Found in all warm and moderately warm regions and in the cold CH 7, 6. Note: Our material includes a female in which the lower hemielytra is only partly covered by the upper one. Some specimens show a trend towards submacropterism.

Catoplatus horvathi (PUTON, 1879)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1945c): Brno, Hády Hill, 19.5.43 (Šn) (17); DOBŠÍK (1947): Tišnov, Kvìtnice Hill, 23.6.42 (Do) (15); DOBŠÍK (1947): Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, 14.7.45 (15); Nebovid, valley of the Bobrava Brook, 10.6.46 (Do) (15); DOBŠÍK (1950a): Lažánky, Lažánecký žleb Gully, 12.7.48 (Do) 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (f. pallens DOBŠÍK, ♂ holotype, ♀ allotype) (17); Pouzdøany (12); ŠTUSÁK (1977): Mikulov, Svatá hora (Kopeèek) Hill, I. instar 27.6.62; II. instar; 19.6.64, III. instar; 27.6.62; IV. instar; 27.6.62, 19.6.64, V. instar; 19.6.64.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 125 J. L. STEHLÍK

Material examined 10 Letonice, Vìtrník, steppe on slope, 300–324 m, 3.7.75 (St) 2 ♀; Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Malolhotská stráò Slope, 250–300 m, 21.7.76 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 9.6.77 (L) 1 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Horní Vìstonice, Kotelná Hill and Soutìska Defile, 300–480 m, 19.5.83 (L) 1 ♀; Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 390–437 m, 6.8.62 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, Soutìska Defile, 300–420 m, 14.6.62 (L) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 10.6. 64 (L) 4 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slope, 370–459 m, 11.5.59 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 25.5.59 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 29.5.62 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 9.8.62 (L) 10 ♂ 15 ♀; ditto, 24.5.89 (L) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 2 ♀; Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 29.5.51 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 22.6.54 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 7.5.59 (St) 7 ♂ 8 ♀; ditto, 8.6.59 (St) 8 ♀; ditto, 17.8.60 (T) 1 ♀; ditto, 25.4.62 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, 15.5.62 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 13.6.62 (K) 2 ♂; ditto, 18.6. 62 (L) 2 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, 27.6.62 (Do, L) 7 ♀; ditto, 29.6.62 (Do) 2 ♀; ditto, 2.8.62 (L) 5 ♂ 11 ♀; ditto, 27.6.63 (Po, T) 1 ♂ 11 ♀; ditto, 7.8.63 (L) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 11.7.70 (L) 3 ♀; ditto, 7.7.89 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 7.6.93 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 2. 7.93 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, Turold Hill, limestone slope, 280–383 m, 29.5.51 (St) 1 ♀; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., SE limestone slopes, 350–520 m, 22.8.89 (L) 1 ♂; Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m, 14.4.60 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 29.5.62 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 29.6.64 (L, T) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 22.6.93 (St) 2 ♀; Perná (→ Horní Vìstonice) SW-W limestone slope of Kotelná Hill, 330–400 m, 20.5.82 (L) 4 ♂ 4 ♀. Milovice, Milovická stráò Slope, 200–250 m, 24.8.87 (L) 2 ♀; Sedlec, Na Mušlovì, vicinity of ∆ 261, slope, 4.6.64 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, Skalky Rocks, limestone slope, 190–250 m, 25. 7.68 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 1.6.93 (St) 1 ♂ 5 ♀. 11b Dobré Pole, Sluneèná Hill, 240–270 m, 24.8.87 (L) 2 ♀. 12 Èejè, steppes on loess slopes from ∆ 230,1 to Špidláky Slopes, 190–220 m, 28.6.63 (L) 1 ♀; Hovorany, Hovoranské louky Meadows, 230–250 m, 14.6.84 (Ra) 3 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 20.6.84 (Ra) 1 ♂ 2 ♀. 13 Hlohovec, Stará hora Hill, small limestone hill, 214 m, 25.5. 71 (Po) 1 ♂. 15 Èebín, Èebínka Hill, limestone slope, 300–400 m, 28.5.69 (St) 1 ♀; Miroslav, Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 6.6.63 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 12.8.63 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 3.7.89 (St) 1 ♂; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine slope, 300–370 m, 1. 6.64 (L) 1 ♂; Moravany, S slope of the Nebovid Hill, 230–290 m, 30.5.82 (L) 1 ♀; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, steppe on slope, ∆ 370,2, 18.5.83 (L) 1 ♀; Nìmèicky, ravines with steppe and grassy stands, 310–330 m, 14.6.77 (St) 1 ♀; Rokytná, conglomerate slope, 230–310 m, 25.5.92 (St) 1 ♀; Tišnov, Kvìtnice Hill, limestone slope, 330–460 m, 5.6.85 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Želešice, S slope 1 km NW of the village, 220–320 m, 23.4.85 (St) 1 ♂; Železné, small limestone hill, ∆ 346,3, 24.6.65 (L) 1 ♀. 17 Blansko (→ Lažánky), limestone slopes, 350–500 m, 22.6.78 (L) 4 ♀; Brno, Hády Hill, S limestone slopes, 290–380 m, 24.5.63 (L) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 26.6.63 (L) 3 ♀; ditto, 10.6.72 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 6.8.75 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Brno-Líšeò, Kopaniny, limestone plateau, 400 m, 24.7.64 (Po) 1 ♀; ditto, Stránská skála Rock, limestone slope, 250–307 m, 22.6.92 (L) 1 ♂; Brno-Slatina, Švédské šance, steppe on limestone, 240–256 m, 27.8.63 (L) 1 ♂; Ochoz u Brna, Lysá hora Hill, steep limestone slope, 350–420 m,

126 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

26.5.64 (L) 2 ♀; Vilémovice, Suchý žleb Gully, limestone slope, 425–470 m, 25.7.83 (St) 9 ♂ 8 ♀.

WP. The species hibernates in the adult stage. Young adults of the new generation have been collected from the 12th of July to the 17th of August. The species is associated with the Apiaceae. I can confirm PÉRICART’S (1983) record from Bupleurum falcatum L., as I have collected several specimens including young adults from this host plant by sweeping. In contrast, I have never found this bug on Eryngium campestre L. According to ŠTUSÁK (1977) Seseli osseum CR. (syn. devenyense SIMK.) serves as a host plant in Moravia. The species’ distribution is limited to the warm Pannonicum and the Moravian Karst. It occurs on light soils (e.g. on loess, clayey sandstone) and predominantly on sites with rocky substrate (mainly limestone but also on other rocks, e.g. conglomerates, biotitic diorites and granodiorites, and serpentines). In Moravia the species reaches its northernmost point of distribution within this part of Central Europe. Found at altitudes of over 190 m and on limestone rocks, it can reach 480 m. It was reported from the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 7. Note: Young adultsof this species also undergo a process of colour change. The pronotum is brown (ochre), the antennae are pale, and only the last antennal segment is black [contrast C. carthusianus (GOEZE) and C. nigriceps HORV, which have black antennae even as young adults]. The form pallens DOBŠÍK is only a stage in this process, which affects all individuals.

Catoplatus nigriceps HORVÁTH 1905

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1943): Pouzdøany, 26.7.41 (Hoffer) (12); Nebovidy, 7.9.41 (Gr) (15); DOBŠÍK (1947): Tišnov, Kvìtnice Hill, 23.6.42 (Do) (15); Ostopovice, 12.8.45 (Do) (15); STEHLÍK (1955): Mohelno (15); ROUBAL (1964): Mohelno, 10.6.63 (15); ROUBAL (1968): Mohelno (15); ŠTUSÁK (1962): Brno, Knínièská pøehrada Reservoir, 18.9.57 (L) nymphs (V. instar). Material examined 10 Letonice, Vìtrník, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 300–324 m, 3.7.75 (Do) 1 ♀; Marefy, Šévy, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 230–280 m, 18.8.64 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 3.7. 75 (St) 1 ♀; Smolín, sands on slope, 200–220 m, 26.5.85 (St) 1 ♂. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Bavory, Anenský vrch Hill, 250–268 m, 7.7.89 (L) 6 ♀; Bavory (→ Klentnice), Tabulová hora Hill, 350–430 m, 24.5.89 (L) 1 ♂; Klentnice, Kotelná Hill, SE limestone slope, 350–430 m, 12.6.89 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 390–437 m, 6.9.82 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 22.8.89 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slope, 370–459 m, 6.9.72 (Po) 13 ♂ 17 ♀; ditto, 24.5.89 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 1 ♀; Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 22.6.51 (St) 11 ♂ 27 ♀; ditto, 24.8.54 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, 7.5.59 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 8.6.59 (St) 12 ♂ 10 ♀; ditto, 27.8.59 (T) 1 ♀; ditto, 13.6.62 (K) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 18.6.62 (L) 14 ♂ 17 ♀; ditto, 27.6.62 (L) 7 ♂ 12 ♀; ditto, 2.8.62 (L) 3 ♀; ditto, 9. 8.62 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 21.9.62 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 25.9.62 (L) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 27.6.63 (Po, T) 3 ♂ 26 ♀; ditto, 7.8.63 (L) 11 ♂ 10 ♀; ditto, 11.7.70 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 8.9.82 (L) 1 ♂; ditto,

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 127 J. L. STEHLÍK

7.7.89 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 7.6.93 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 2. 7.93 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, Šibenièník, limestone slope, ∆ 238,3, 23.8.2000 (St) 1 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, Turold Hill, limestone slope, 280–383 m, 29.5.51 (St) 16 ♂ 10 ♀; ditto, 23.6.60 (St) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; Pavlov, Dívèí hrady Castle, limestone slope, 350–423 m, 9.7.93 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 24.5.94 (St) 1♂ 1 ♀; Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m, 2.7.87 (Ra) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 22.6.93 (St) 10 ♂ 8 ♀; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 6 ♂ 22 ♀; ditto, 9.7.93 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 26.5.94 (St) 2 ♂. Sedlec, Na Mušlovì, slope, vicinity of ∆ 261, 240–260 m, 4.6.64 (L) 15 ♂ 11 ♀; ditto, 6.6.64 (L) 2 ♂; ditto, 7.7.84 (Ra) 1 ♀; ditto, 2 km NE of the village, vicinity of ∆ 252, abandoned vineyards, degraded steppe, 200–250 m, 14.7.76 (St) 1 ♀. 11a Bøezí, Lišèí vrch Hill, ∆ 283, 27.5.63 (St, L, Po, T) 10 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 4.9.63 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, 6.9.82 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 2.6. 83 (L, Me) 2 ♂; Dobré Pole, Sluneèná Hill, 240–284 m, 27.5.64 (L) 4 ♂; ditto, 24.8.87 (L) 1 ♂ 3 ♀. 12 Èejè, 190–220 m, 24.8.57 (Ko) 1 ♀; ditto, 6.58 (Ko) 1 ♂; Èejkovice, Èejkovické špidláky Slopes, loess slopes, 230–250 m, 9.6.55 (St) 4 ♂ 1 ♀; Kobylí, grassy loess slope, 200–274 m, 6.57 (Ko) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 17.7.68 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 14.6.78 (Po) 1 ♂; Kurdìjov, Holý vrch Hill, 240–350 m, 26.7.55 (St, Hu) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, Kamenný vrch Hill, slope, 250–390 m, 5.6.82 (L) 1 ♂; Nìmèièky (by Velké Pavlovice), Nosperky, grassy slope, 220–280 m, 2.7.62 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slopes, 200–290 m, 5.9.45 (Šn) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 1.5.46 (Šn) 1 ♂; ditto, 5.9.46 (Šn) 1 ♂; ditto, 21.7.51 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 20.5.53 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 1.7.53 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 21.7.54 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 13.8.54 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, 12.6.76 (Ko) 1 ♀; ditto, 1.9.78 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 8.6.83 (Me) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 24.7.2000 (St) 8 ♂ 16 ♀ 8 nymphs; Pøítluky, Pøítlucká hora Hill, grassy slope, 292 m, 26.7.55 (Hu) 2 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, 9.7.63 (Po) 4 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, 20.8.63 (L, Po, T) 14 ♂ 16 ♀; Uherèice, 220–300 m, 3.6.39 (Ma) 1 ♂; ditto, Stará hora Hill, steppe slopes, trough by ∆ 312, 240–270 m, 15.8.83 (L) 1 ♂; Velké Bílovice, Zimarky Hill, 200–250 m, 21. 7.71 (St) 1 ♀; Židlochovice, Výhon Hill, 250–354 m, 20.8.–5.9. 71 (De) 1 ♀. 13 Hlohovec, Stará hora Hill, small limestone rock, 214 m, 25.5. 71 (Po) 2 ♀. 15 Bohutice, Sv. Michálek Hill, rocky slope, 250–280 m, 31.5.52 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 5.6.63 (St) 1 ♂; Brno-Knínièská pøehrada Reservoir, vicinity, 230–270 m, 18.9.59 (L) 12 ♂ 8 ♀; Brno-Øeèkovice, 230–270 m, 13.6.42 (Šn) 1 ♀; Budkovice, conglomerate slope, 220–370 m, 30.6.65 (Po) 12 ♂ 9 ♀; ditto, 3.6.84 (L) 5 ♀; Èebín, Èebínka Hill, limestone slope, 300–430 m, 12.5.64 (L) 1 ♂; Chudèice, 500 m NE of the village, conglomerate small rocks, 250–260 m, 4.9.85 (L) 4 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 19.6.87 (St) 6 ♂ 9 ♀ 1 nymph (IV. instar); Dyje, E of the village, S and SW slopes above the Dyje River, 220–240 m, 5.6.75 (Po, L, St) 7 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 18.6.76 (St) 26 ♂ 26 ♀; ditto, 15.9.76 (Vì) 2 ♀; 7.10.76 (St, L) 4 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 23.6.83 (Me) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 4.9.84 (St) 10 ♂ 12 ♀ 2 nymphs (V. instar); Havraníky, Havranické vøesovištì Heath, 320–340 m, 29.7.70 (St)1 ♀; ditto, 5. 6.75 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 20.7.75 (D) 1 ♂; ditto, Skalky Rocks, ∆ 308, 280–308 m, 24.8.76 (Vì) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Ivanèice-Alexovice, Pekárka, conglomerate slope, 250–277 m, 29.6.92 (St) 7 ♂ 14 ♀; Konice u Znojma, Pustý vrch Hill, rocky slope, 250–263 m, 21.8.63 (Po) 4 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 16.6.88 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Miroslav,

128 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 6.6.63 (St) 6 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 12.8.63 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 14.7.65 (Po) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 24. 9.74 (Po) 3 ♂; ditto, 3.7.89 (St) 24 ♂ 33 ♀; ditto, 13.8.92 (St) 8 ♂ 4 ♀; Modøice, Haldy, slope, 260–300 m, 19.7.85 (St) 16 ♂ 40 ♀; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine slope, 250–380 m, 25.7.42 (Šn) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 1.6.43 (Šn) 1 ♂; ditto, 22.6.43 (St) 9 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, 30.6.46 (St) 3 ♀; ditto, 2.8.46 (St) 5 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 3.8.46 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 4.8.46 (St) 3 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, 5.9.47 (Do) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 24.8.59 (St, T) 1 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, 6.6.62 (T) 1 ♂; ditto, 22.8.63 (L, Po) 3 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, 19.8.65 (Po, Vø) 2 ♀; Moravské Bránice, steppe enclaves on rocky slopes, 220–285 m, 1.6.82 (St) 2 ♂; Moravský Krumlov, 350–380 m, 6.6.69 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, Sv. Florián, conglomerate slope, 280–311 m, 18.6.62 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 3.6.65 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 14.7.65 (Po) 4 ♀; ditto, valley of the Rokytná River, conglomerate slopes, 250–310 m, 22.5.92 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, steppe on slope, ∆ 370,2, 7.9.41 (Gr) 1 ♀; ditto, 15.7.45 (Do) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 8.8.45 (Do) 1 ♀; ditto, 17.7.46 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 4.8.47 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 17.5.53 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Oblekovice, Naèeratický kopec Hill, steppe on slopes, ∆ 291, 30.5.75 (L) 1 ♂; Øeznovice, Skala Rock, slope above the Jihlava River, ∆ 278,7, 29.6.92 (St) 3 ♀; Rokytná, valley of the Rokytná River, conglomerate slopes, 230–310 m, 21.7.66 (Vø) 1 ♀; ditto, 25.5.92 (St) 5 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, 24.8.92 (St) 10 ♂ 11 ♀; ditto, steppe by the road to Ivanèice, 250–290 m, 1.7.65 (L) 3 ♀; Sedlešovice, Kraví hora Hill, 310 m, 27.5.74 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 19.8.74 (Po, St) 24 ♂ 19 ♀; Silùvky, Volhausy, slope, ∆ 334,1, 4.6.85 (St) 24 ♂ 25 ♀; Trstìnice, grassy patches above the village, 290–330 m, 6.6.63 (St) 21 ♂ 17 ♀; ditto, 26.8.63 (L) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Vevèice, steppe on slopes above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 11.6.64 (L) 11 ♂ 13 ♀; ditto, 12.10.76 (Po) 1 ♂; ditto, 4.7.89 (St) 1 ♂ 5 ♀ 4 nymphs (V. instar); Výrovice, 400 m SW and S of the village, 300–340 m, 18.6.76 (L) 11 ♂ 11 ♀.

SES. The species hibernates in the adult stage. The mating period is not known (PÉRICART 1983). Young adults appear sporadically in July (July 3rd, 20th), as a mass in August and September. The latest record in the field was recorded on the 25th of September. Maturing nymphs of the V. instar and to a lesser extent also of the IV. instar were collected e.g. on July 24th, together with adults that were sure to hibernate. With regard to the large number of nymphs still present in September, the possibility that in extraordinary cases some of these might succeed in hibernating cannot be entirely excluded – even more so, as a young adult was found as early as May 20th. The species is xerothermophilic and occurs in undulating terrain in the lowlands on loamy slopes and in hilly but warm terrain on sites with rocky substrate (various rocks). ŠTUSÁK (1962) gives a record on Eryngium campestre L. from the Slovakian Karst. However, in Moravia I have never found this species on this host plant but always on Seseli osseum CR. (syn. S. devenyense SIMK.). In southern Moravia the species reaches its northernmost point of its distribution in this part of Central Europe. Not reported from Poland (LIS 1996). It has been found at altitudes of 190 to 487 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 7. Note: Young adults of this species also undergo a colour change. The pronotum is whitish at first and gradually turns darker.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 129 J. L. STEHLÍK

Copium clavicorne clavicorne (LINNAEUS, 1758)

Literature. BALTHASAR (1942b): Rohatec, August (Èerný) (13); HOBERLANDT (1942): Boøetice, 7.41 (12); Èejè, 6.40 (12); Bzenec, 26.7.40 (13); Hodonín, Hodonínský les Wood, 25.5.41 (13); HOBERLANDT (1943): Kobylí, 2.9.42 (Hoberlandt) (12); Hodonín, 27.7.42 (Hoffer) (13); Brno, Hády Hill, 14.7.41 (17); STEHLÍK (1944c): Brno, 5.6.? (Šn) (?); DOBŠÍK (1945): Tišnov, Kvìtnice Hill, 23.6.42 (Do) (15); Ostopovice, 24. 6.42 (Do) (15). Material examined 10 Jestøabice, Kamenný stùl Hill, 400–500 m, 22.5.79 (St) 1 ♀; Klobouèky, Baraèka, 250–260 m, 4.6.76 (St) 6 ♂ 1 ♀; Letonice, Vìtrník, slope with xerothermiphilous vegetation, 280–310 m, 22.7.71 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 3.7.75 (St, D, Po) 32 ♂ 32 ♀; ditto, 9.6.81 (L) 1 ♂; Lísky, Ólehla, 300–340 m, 9.6.77 (St) 14 ♂ 1 ♀; Luleè, 302 m, 2.7.40 (Gr); Marefy, Šévy, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 230–280 m, 3.7.75 (St, D, Po) 8 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, 31.7.80 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Malolhotská stráò Slope, 250–300 m, 21.7.76 (St, L, Po, Vì) 16 ♂ 44 ♀; ditto, 9.6.77 (St, L, Po) 22 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 29.5.83 (Me) 4 ♂; Syrovice, sandstone slope, 0.5 km NE of the village, 240–260 m, 10.6.86 (St) 11 ♂ 3 ♀; Vinièné Šumice, conglomerate slope above the village, 390–400 m, 23.6.76 (St) 1 ♂. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 27.5.63 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, Soutìska Defile, 380–440 m, 12.6.89 (L) 3 ♀; Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 27.6.62 (Do) 1 ♂; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., SE limestone slope, 350–550 m, 19.6.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 12.6.89 (L) 2 ♂; ditto, near Soutìska Defile, 400 m, 20.6.94 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, Dívèí hrady Castle, limestone slope, 350–423 m, 24.5.94 (St) 1 ♂; Perná, Kotelná Hill, 360–400 m, 22.6.93 (St) 1 ♀. Milovice, Milovická stráò Slope, 200–250 m, 24.8.87 (St) 1 ♂; Pavlov, ruderal in the village, 270 m, 4.7.74 (Po) 1 ♀; Sedlec, Vlèí lesík Wood, 186–200 m, 28.5.75 (St) 2 ♂; ditto, 4.7.75 (St,Po) 12 ♂ 10 ♀. 11b Nový Pøerov, Pøerovský vrch Hill, 200–237 m, 12.8.93 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 23.5.94 (St) 2 ♂. 12 Bohuslavice, Stará hora Hill, 500 m SW of the village, 240–270 m, 10.6.87 (L) 1 ♂; Boøetice, Zázmoníky, slope, 200–270 m, 22. 6.88 (St) 1 ♂; Borkovany, Randler Hill (→Èástkovec Farm), grassy slope, 260–350 m, 9.6.81 (St, L) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; Èejkovice, Èejkovické špidláky Slopes, 200–230 m, 19.6.2000 (St) 5 ♂ 5 ♀; Hovorany, Hájek Wood, 210–250 m, 3.6.82 (St, L) 39 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, Hovoranské louky Meadows, 230–250 m, 20.6.84 (St, Ra) 4 ♂ 2 ♀; Kobylí, steppe on loess slope, 183–274 m, 14.6.78 (Po) 1 ♀; ditto, 4.6.83 (Me) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Morkùvky, secondare steppe stands, ∆ 278, 14.6.77 (Po) 1 ♀; Nìmèièky, Nosperky, grassy slope, 220–280 m, 2.7.62 (L) 1 ♂; Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 230–290 m, 2.7.77 (Ko) 1 ♂. 13 Rohatec-colony, Soboòky Gamekeeper’s lodge, sands, ∆ 183,5, 26 .6 .75 (St) 1 ♂. 14 Prakšice, Grefty, 230–265 m, 10.7.80 (Po) 1 ♂ 2 ♀. 15 Bílovice n. Svit., Kanièky, clearings, 300–400 m, 30.5.83 (St) 1 ♂; Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, rocky slope, 340–380 m, 29.5.48 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 24.6.71 (St) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Brno-Obøany, Hradisko, rocky slope, 240–290 m, 1 ♀; Brno- Židenice, slope above the cemetery, 250–280 m, 9.6.86 (St) 2 ♂; Èebín, Pøevych Hill, NE ∆ 364, 320–340 m, 12.6.84 (St) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Chudèice, small conglomerate rocks, 500

130 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

N of the village, 250–270 m, 4.9.85 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 19.6.87 (St) 11 ♂ 6 ♀; Èuèice, Plánice, edge of a wood, 340–380 m, 21.6.76 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 16. 6.77 (Po)1 ♂; ditto, Plánice (→ Ketkovice), slopes above the Oslava River, 240–380 m, 21.6.76 (L) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Dyje, 1 km E of the village, S and SW slopes above the Dyje River, 220–240 m, 5.6.75 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 18.6.76 (St, Po) 5 ♂ 1 ♀; Havraníky (→ Popice), Havranické vøesovištì Heath, 270–370 m, 13.6.84 (L) 1 ♂; Heroltice, Velká døínová hora Hill, limestone slope, 300–370 m, 27.6.83 (St, L, Vø) 14 ♂ 14 ♀; Hlína, Stará hora Hill, grassy patches on slope, 320–370 m, 26.5.87. (St) 1 ♂; Hluboké Mašùvky (→ Hlavatùv mlýn Mill), valley of the Plenkovický potok Brook, 280–300 m, 15.8.84 (L) 1 ♂; Ketkovice, left bank of the Oslava River, 240–268 m, 21.6.76 (St, Po) 25 ♂ 19 ♀; Maršov (→ Lažánky), limestone pits, 420–430 m, 27.6.83 (St, Vø) 11 ♂ 7 ♀; ditto, 15.6.87 (St) 3 ♂; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine slope, W edge, 350–400 m, 20.6.75 (D) 1 ♂; Moravské Bránice, steppe enclaves on rocky slopes, 220–285 m, 1.6.82 (St) 4 ♂; Moravský Krumlov, Sv. Florián, conglomerate slope, 280–311 m, 1.6.83 (Me) 1 ♂; Nebovidy, Nebovid Hill, ∆ 370,2, steppe on slope, 4.8.47 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 2.6.48 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 18.5.83 (St) 9 ♂ 2 ♀; Nìmèièky, ravines with steppe and grassy stands, 310–330 m, 19.6.75 (L) 1 ♂; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 218–315 m, 22.6.76 (St) 1 ♂; Olbramovice, Leskoun Hill, 270–330 m, 25.7.84 (Ra) 1 ♂; Øeznovice, Skala Rock, slope above the Jihlava River, ∆ 278,7, 19.6.68 (St) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 29.6.92 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Rokytná, valley of the Rokytná River, 230–310 m, 25.5.92 (St) 5 ♂ 1 ♀; Silùvky, Volhausy, slope, 270–320 m, 4.6.85 (St) 14 ♂♂♀; Tišnov, Kvìtnice, limestone slope, 330–460 m, 10.5.70 (Do) 1 ♀; ditto, 5.6.85 (St) 15 ♂ 1 ♀; Vémyslice, Na kocourkách, steppe, 300–325 m, 24.5.71 (St) 2 ♂; Vevèice, W of the farm, steep slope, 290–330 m, 19.6.75 (St, L) 10 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, slopes above the Jevišovka River, 280–320 m, 4.7.89 (St) 1 ♂; Vladislav, valley of the Mlynský potok Brook, 400–424 m, 3.7. 81 (St) 3 ♂ 1 ♀; Železné, small limestone hill, ∆ 346,3, 9.6. 83 (Me) 5 ♂ 4 ♀; Znojmo, Hradištì sv. Hypolita, slope above the Dyje River, 250–320 m, 10.7.84 (St) 1 ♂. 16 Javorník, Výzkum Hill, 460–500 m, 10.6.82 (L) 3 ♂; Knìždub (→ Tvarožná), Èertoryje, slope, 310–370 m, 19.6.80 (Po) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Radìjov, Holý vrch Hill, 330–380 m, 4.7.77 (Po) 1 ♂; Velká n. Velièkou (→ Javorníky, 330–390 m, 10.6.82 (St) 1 ♂. 17 Blansko (→ Lažánky), limestone slope, 350–500 m, 22.6.78 (L) 3 ♂ 2 ♀; Brno- Juliánov, Bílá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 2.6.2000 (St) 2 ♀; Brno-Líšeò, Hády Hill, part Klajdovka, limestone slope, 350 m, 10.6.72 (L) 1 ♂; Ochoz, Lysá hora Hill, limestone slope, 350–420 m, 12.6.83 (St) 1 ♂; Vilémovice, Na harbechách, limestone slope, 480–500 m, 22.6.78 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, Suchý žleb Gully, limestone slope, 425–470 m, 25.7.83 (St) 3 ♀.

NM(1). The species hibernates in the adult stage. Collected in Moravia by sweeping from its host plant Teucrium chamaedrys L. from the 10th of May onwards, mainly in June and July, and less frequently in August. Observed until the first third of September. Mating has not been observed. For detailed information on the bionomics see PUTSHKOV (1974) and PÉRICART (1983). The species occurs in lowlands on sand, in undulating

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 131 J. L. STEHLÍK terrain on warm sites with loamy substrate, and in hilly terrain on warm sites with rocky substrate (various rocks). To date, all records of its occurrence are from the southern part of Moravia. Found at altitudes of over 170 m; on limestones it can reach 550 m. It has been reported from all the warm climatic regions and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9, 3.

Copium teucrii teucrii (HOST, 1788)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1972): Pavlovské kopce Hills; Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, 22.6.54 (St) 6 ♂; ditto, 18.6.62 (L) 2 ♂; Klentnice, Soutìska Defile, 31.5.51 (St) 1 ♂; Perná, Kotelná Hill, 12.7.62 (L) 1 ♂ (all 11a). Material examined 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Kotelná, SE limestone slope, 350–430 m, 12.6.89 (L) 1 ♂; Mikulov, Šibenièník, small limestone hill, ∆ 238,3, 14.5.94 (St) 1 ♂.

HM(1). This species hibernates in the adult stage. Development similar to C. clavicorne (L.). In Moravia, its host plant is Teucrium montanum L. on which it creates cecidia, and it is limited to the warmest limestone hills, the Pavlovské vrchy, in the south, where it is rare. Here it also reaches the northernmost point of its range in this part of Central Europe. Not reported from Poland (LIS 1996). Found at altitudes of 230 to 430 m in T 4, the warmest climatic region.

Physatocheila confinis HORVÁTH, 1905

Literature. STEHLÍK (1979): Adamov, 250–400 m (without detailed data) 1 ♂ 1 ♀ (15 or 17). NM(1). Both specimens from Moravia can be easily distinguished from the local population of P. dumedorum (H. SCH.). by P. confinis’ greater body size and much larger areolae on a black field in the costal area. The species occurs on Crataegus. Found in the moderately warm climatic region MT 11.

Physatocheila costata (FABRICIUS, 1794)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 8.40 (12); Uherské Hradištì 7.39 (13); Míkovice, 7.39 (16); BALTHASAR (1945): Fryšták, 8.43 (Èerný) (19); Zlín, 8.43 (Èerný) (19); DOBŠÍK (1977): Mìsto Albrechtice, Žáry colony, 30.5.70 (Do) 1 ex. (6a); ROHÁÈOVÁ (1994): Hodoòovice (→ Baška), valley of the Ostravice River (20). Material examined 6a Velká Bystøice, 247 m, 6.9.59 (Pa) 2 ♂ 1 ♀. 10 Dolní Vìstonice, Komárka, floodplain wood, 170–177 m, 7.10.76 (Po) 3 ♀; Mušov, Betlem, floodplain wood N of the 2nd Novomlýnská nádrž Reservoir, 170–171 m, 24.7.90 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 29.5.91 (L) 2 ♀; Nová Ves, vicinity of the Vrkoš Pond, 170 m, 6.10 .76 (St) 1 ♀; Pouzdøany, wood by Dolní Niva, 172 m, 14.8.74 (L) 3 ♂ 1 ♀. 11a Milovice, Milovická stráò Slope, SW of the village, 225 m, 31.7.74 (L) 1 ♀.

132 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

13 Hodonín, 208 m, 6.4.59 (L) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, by a brook and small ponds in a wood on sand, Roztrháòky Gamekeeper’s lodge, 187–200 m, 11.6.74 (L) 2 ♀. 14 Grygov, 203 m, 24.5.57 (Pa) 1 ♂; Slatinice, 250–320 m, 5.9.43 (Pa) 1 ♀; Støeò, floodplain wood, 224 m, 15.4.56 (Pa) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Tlumaèov, floodplain wood SW in the cadastre of the village, 186 m, 21.8.80 (L) 2 ♀. 15 Adamov (→ Babice), valley and vicinity of ∆ 522, 260–520 m, 15.5.76 (L) 1 ♀; Brno, Knínièská pøehrada Reservoir, vicinity, 230–270 m, 18.9.57 (L) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Hluboké Mašùvky, valley of the Plenkovický potok Brook, 280–300 m, 15.8.84 (L) 1 ♀; Lažánky (→ Heroltice), Lažánecký žleb Gully, valley, 280–320 m, 26.8.64 (L) 1 ♂; Rohozec, small rocks near ∆ 440,4, 19.5.65 (L) 1 ♀; Vémyslice, vicinity of the Rokytná River, 260–320 m, 27.5.81 (L) 1 ♀; Zakøany, 380 m, 5.8.44 (Pel) 1 ♀. 18 Buchlovice, 4 km NW of the village, vicinity of Holý kopec Hill, by a brook, 380–400 m, 23.9.74 (L) 5 ♂ 6 ♀.

ES. This species hibernates in the adult stage and is active from early spring to late autumn. According to PUTSHKOV (1974) the nymphs occur at the end of June and the first adults appear in the middle of July. However, nymphs can be found until the end of August. Hibernates in the forks of branches, in birds’ nests or at the base of plants neighbouring the trees on which it occurs. Lives on Alnus glutinosa GAERTH. and A. incana WILLD. According to PÉRICART (1983) it also occurs on species of the genus Betula. In Moravia it has been found in the lowlands, where it lives mainly in floodplain woods, and at medium altitudes, where it also occurs on sites with rocky substrate. Found at altitudes between 170 to 520 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9.

Physatocheila dumedorum (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1839)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Milkov, surroundings (9); Prostìjov, surroundings (14) ; on Crataegus laevigata (POIR.) DC (= C. oxyacantha auct.) and on another bushes; HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 8.40 (12); Uherské Hradištì, 7.39 (13). Material examined 9 Ohrozim, Èubrnice, slope, 290–330 m, 23.8.82 (L) 1 ♂. 10 Iváò, Plaèek and Hatì, floodplain woods, 174 m, 20.6.90 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, floodplain wood 1 km SSE of the village, 171 m, 24.7.90 (L) 1 ♀; Mušov, Betlem, floodplain wood N of the 2nd Novomlýnská nádrž Reservoir, 170–171 m, 24.7.90 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, 29.5.91 (L) 1 ♀; Pouzdøany, SW of the village, along the path to Strachotín, 172–177 m, 22.6.91 (L) 1 ♂; Vranovice, floodplain wood, 174 m, 20.6.90 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 28.8.90 (L) 2 ♂ 2 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Horní Vìstonice, Kotelná Hill, hilltop and Soutìska Defile, 300–480 m, 19.5.83 (L) 1 ♂; Klentnice, Kotelná Hill, SE limestone slope, 350–430 m, 12.6.89 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, Soutìska Defile, , 380–440 m, 12.6.89 (L) 1 ♂; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., limestone slope, 350–450 m, 9.7.93 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, Dívèí hrady Castle, limestone slope, 350–423 m, 24.5.94 (St) 1 ♂; Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m,

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 133 J. L. STEHLÍK

22.7.93 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀. Sedlec, 2 km NE of the village, abandoned vineyards and devastated steppe, ∆ 252, 14.7.76 (Po) 1 ♂. 11b Bøezí, Lišèí vrch Hill, 250–280 m, 2.6.83 (L) 7 ♀. 12 Osvìtimany, edge of a wood, 279–290 m, 6.6.83 (Øí) 1 ♀; Kurdìjov, Kamenný vrch Hill, vicinity of ∆ 343, 270–330 m, 4.6. 80 (Po) 2 ♀. 13 Ladná, wood, 1 km SW of the village, 159 m, 6.6.90 (L) 1 ♀; Lednice, floodplain wood 2 km E of the village, 160 m, 6.6.90 (L) 3 ♀; Nové Mlýny, Køivé jezero Lake, 165 m, 22.5.90 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 28.5.89 (L) 1 ♀; Rohatec-colony, Soboòky Gamekeeper’s lodge, wood on sand, ∆ 183,5, 6.5.75 (Po) 1 ♀. 14 Èelechovice na Hané, limestone slope, 290–318 m, 23.8.82 (L) l ♂. 15 Brno-Medlánky, Palackého vrch Hill, 330–380 m, 3.9.63 (L) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Brno-Útìchov, Knìží hora Hill, 420–470 m, 29.4.88 (L) 1 ♀; Havraníky, Nad papírnou, 240–320 m, 13.6.84 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Mohelno (→ Kramolín), valley of the Jihlava River, 230–240 m, 6.8.46 (St) 9 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, serpentine slope, 300–380 m, 6.10.73 (L) 1 ♂; Oblekovice, Naèeratický kopec Hill, 260–280 m, 17.5.82 (Me) 1 ♀; Popice u Znojma, Popické kopeèky Hills, 280–300 m, 5.6.84 (L) 1 ♂; Pøešovice, valley of the Rokytná River, Kašparùv mlýn Mill, 360 m, 27.5.81 (Po) 1 ♂. 17 Brno-Líšeò, Hády Hill, bushy steppe on limestone near the hill top, 400–430 m, 20.5.93 (L) 1 ♀. 19 Èástkov, slopes NE of the village, pastures and vicinity of a brook, 240–280 m, 10.7.80 (L) 1 ♀.

NM(1). The species hibernates in the adult stage on the branches of trees, often in mosses and lichens, but also in birds’ nests. PUTSHKOV (1974) states that the first eggs are laid in the middle of May. Young nymphs then occur in June, but nymphs can be found until August. Young adults of the new generation appear from the middle until the end of August. We have observed adults from the end of April until the first third of October. Found in lowlands (mostly in floodplain woods) as well as at medium altitudes (sunny sites with rocky substrate or river valleys). Lives on species of the genera Prunus and Pyrus. I can also confirm its occurrence on Crataegus monogyna JACQ. It has been reported from the lowest altitudes up to 450 m in the warm climatic regions T 4, 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 5.

Oncochila scapularis (FIEBER, 1844)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 6.40 (12); HOBERLANDT (1943): Hodonín, 27.7.42 (Hoffer) (13); ditto, Doubrava Wood, 25.5.41 (Hoffer) (13); Mutìnice, 20.7.41 (Hoffer) (13); ROUBAL (1968): Mohelno (15); DOBŠÍK (1977): Háj ve Slezsku, 18.6.69 (Do) 10 exs. (6a); Smolkov, 13.7.58 (Do) 1 ex. (6a); Vøesina, 21.7.65 (Do) 1 ex. (6a); Bohdíkov, 22.8.65 (Do) 1 ex. (6b); ditto, 14.5.70 (Do) 1 ex. (6b); Biskupice, 15.8.62 (Do) 2 exs. (22); Mìsto Albrechtice, 24.5.61 (Do) 1 ex. (22); Pískoøov, 17.8.62 (Do) 8 exs. (22); on Euphorbia seguierana NECK. (= E. gerardiana JACQ.). Material examined 7 Lavièky, grassy slopes, 480–530 m, 9.7.81 (Me, Po) 1 ♂ 1 ♀. Mikulovice, Mikulovická hora Hill, 540–580 m, 19.7.76 (Vì) 1 ♀.

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9 Ohrozim, Èubrnice State nature reserve, slope, ∆ 332,6, 290–330 m, 23.8.82 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 14.7.83 (St) 1 ♂ 3 ♀; Støemeníèko, Holý vrch Hill, limestone slope, 470–510 m, 26.5.63 (L) 3 ♂ 1 ♀. 10 Dolní Vìstonice, Písky Sands, sand in a floodplain wood, 170–177 m, 10.7.62 (L) 5 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 17.7.62 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 2.8.62 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 13.6.64 (Do) 1 ♂; ditto, 28.9.66 (Po) 7 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 21.5.73 (St, Po) 46 ♂ 36 ♀; ditto, 30.5.73 (L) 5 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 18.6.73 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, Komárka, small area of sand in a floodplain wood, 173 m, 8.5.74 (Po) 1 ♂; Klobouèky, Baraèka, 250–260 m, 4.6.79 (Po) 2 ♂; Letonice, xerothermophilous vegetation on slope, 300–324 m, 3.7.75 (Po) 1 ♂; Lísky, Ólehla, 300–340 m, 9.6.77 (St) 3 ♂; Marefy, Šévy, steppe, 230–280 m, 11.5.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 18.8.64 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 3.7.75 (Po) 1 ♀; ditto, slopes NE of the village, 230–300 m, 31.7.80 (St) 1 ♂; Mušov, small degraded steppe on sands and sand-gravels W of the village, 175–180 m, 5.7.73 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 17.7.73 (St) 1 ♂; Nemotice, Vysoká Hill, SE slopes, 280–335 m, 22.5.79 (St) 3 ♂ 6 ♀; Šakvice, steppes SE of the village above a pond, 170–180 m, 4.7.73 (St) 6 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 2.8.73 (Po) 1 ♀. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, limestone slope, 390–437 m, 30.6.93 (St) 2 ♂; ditto, Soutìska Defile, 300–420 m, 14.6.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slopes, 370–459 m, 11.5.59 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 25.5.59 (St) 4 ♂; ditto, 9.7.62 (L) 2 ♂; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 2 ♂; Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 7.5.59 (St, T) 3 ♂ 6 ♀; ditto, 8.6.59 (St, T) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 17.8.60 (T) 1 ♂; ditto, 18.6.62 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 27.6.63 (T) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 11.7.70 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 7.7.89 (L) 6 ♂; ditto, 7.6.93 (St) 3 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 2.7.93 (St) 4 ♂ 3 ♀ 1 nymph; ditto, Turold Hill, limestone slope, 280–383 m, 23.6.60 (St) 1 ♂; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., limestone slopes, 350–550 m, 9.7.62 (K) 1 ♂; ditto, 16.5.63 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 9.7.93 (St) 1 ♂. Pavlov, in the village, 270 m, 4.7.74 (Po) 1 ♀; Sedlec, Skalky Rocks, limestone slope, 190–250 m, 25.7.68 (L) 1 ♂. 12 Bohuslavice, Stará hora Hill, 500 m SW of the village, 240–270 m, 10.6.87 (L) 2 ♀; Horní Bojanovice, Tabulka Hill, 250–298 m, 9.7.63 (Po) 2 ♂; Hovorany, meadow by Ivánka Mine 190–200 m, 3.6.82 (St) 2 ♂; Pøítluky, Pøítlucká hora Hill, 292 m, 20.8. 63 (T) 1 ♀; ditto, 16.7.68 (L) 1 ♀. 13 Milotice, Horky (Náklo) Hill, 240–265 m, steppe on slope, 240–265 m, 15.5.63 (St) 1 ♀; Poštorná, 160–162 m, 26.7.62 (K) 1 ♂; Rohatec (→ Ratíškovice), woody road (sands), 206 m, 10. 5.62 (L) 1 ♀; Šardice, 183 m, 27.8.42 (Šn) 1 ♂; Valtice, Boøí les Wood, clearing (wood on sand), 185–200 m, 6.7.87 (Ra) 1 ♀. 14 Bystrovany, 225–250 m, 29.6.59 (Pa) 5 ♂ 3 ♀; Prasklice, Køéby, conglomerate slope, 250–270 m, 2.7.63 (Po) 1 ♂. 15 Brno-Mokrá Hora, neglected orchard, 270–300 m, 13.10.86 (St) 1 ♂; Èebín, Èebínka Hill, limestone slope, 300–400 m, 27.7.54 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 12.5.64 (L) 1 ♂; Èernín, steppes above the Jevišovka River, 290–340 m, 17.7.63 (Po) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Chudèice, conglomerate slope, 250–260 m, 19.6.87 (St) 2 ♀; Ctidružice, vicinity of the brickworks E of the village, 380–390 m, 1.7.82 (St) 1 ♂; Heroltice, Velká døínová hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–270 m, 27.6.83 (St) 19 ♂ 13 ♀; Hostìradice, hill above the village, 200–230 m, 24.5.77 (St) 1 ♀; Konice u Znojma, Pustý vrch Hill, steppe on

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 135 J. L. STEHLÍK

slope, 250–263 m, 23.7. 69 (Po) 1 ♀; Lelekovice, slope above the village, 330–380 m, 28.6.84 (Ra) 1 ♂; Miroslav, Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 6.6.63 (St) 2 ♂ 4 ♀ (also 1 ♀ m); ditto, 14.7.65 (Po) 1 ♂; Nìmèièky, ravines with steppe and grassy stands, 310–330 m, 14.6.77 (St) 1 ♂; Omice, 1.5 km W of the railway station, 330 m, 14.5.2000 (St) 1 ♂; Øíèany, slopes above a mill, 370–390 m, 26.6.63 (Po) 1 ♂; Tetèice, 2 km S of the village, by road, steppe on the top of a hill, ∆ 350, 1.7.65 (L) 1 ♂; Železné, small limestone hill, ∆ 346,3, 24.6.65 (L) 1 ♂. 17 Brno-Stránská skála Rock, limestone slope, 250–300 m, 29.5.54 (L) 1 ♀; Ostrov u Macochy, Balcarka Cave, limestone slope, 450 m, 24.7.64 (Po) 1 ♂; Rudice, V kolíbkách, limestone rocks, 500 m, 24.7.83 (St) 1 ♀; Vilémovice, small limestone rocks, 490 m, 13.8.88 (St) 1 ♂. 19 Bylnice, Bylnický potok Brook, Na Tatrách, 360–530 m, 24.6.82 (L) 3 ♂. 21 Hranice, U kostelíèka, ∆ 288,9, limestone slope, 3.7.63 (Po) 1 ♂; Vìøovice, grassy patches on a hill, 450–470 m, 4.7. 63 (Po) 2 ♂ 2 ♀.

SES. This species hibernates in the adult stage. According to PÉRICART (1983), the nymphs occur in spring and summer. We have collected adults from the second week in May and they were abundant in the course of this month, June, July, and August. In September and October (up to the middle of the latter) only single individuals occurred. In Moravia mainly on Euphorbia cyparissias L., but also on E. sequeriana NECKER (syn. gerardiana JACQ.). With the exception of one female (Miroslav) all specimens found were brachypterous. The species is xerophilous. In lowlands e.g. on sand, in downs on sunny loamy slopes, in hilly but warm terrain on sites with rocky substrates (various rocks, very often on limestone). In Moravia widely distributed but absent from the higher mountains. Found at altitudes of 170 to 580 m in all warm climatic regions and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9, 7, 5, 3.

Oncochila simplex (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1830)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Èejè, 6.40 (12) (specimen absent in the collection NMP); Hodonín, Hodonínský les Wood, 25.5.41 (13) (specimen absent in the collection NMP); ROUBAL (1955): Štramberk, Kotouè (21). Material examined 15 Brno-Útìchov (→ Oøešín), Na háèkách Wood, clearings, 430–475 m, 8.8.83 (St) 2 ♂ b; Omice, Buèina Wood, 280–430 m, 3.6.65 (L) 1 ♀ b. 17 Adamov, Alexandrovka Lookout tower, vicinity, clearings, 400–450 m, 19.5.83 (St) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 21.5.83 (St) 1 ♂ m, 3 ♀ b.

ES. Hibernates in the adult stage. According to PUTSHKOV (1974), nymphs of the V. instar or younger also hibernate. SINGER (1952) found hibernating adults in moss. The same author observed young adults of the new generation on the 19th of June. Rare in Moravia. We have found the species in woodland clearings in hilly terrain. The reported occurence in southern Moravia is very probably the result of a misidentification.

136 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

Associated with species of the genus Euphorbia. We have collected it on Euphorbia cypparisias L.

Dictyla convergens (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1835)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1945c): Brno-Líšeò, valley of the Øíèka Brook, 3.7.43 (Šn) (17); DOBŠÍK (1977): Vlaské, castle, 21.6.70 (Do) 2 exs. (3) [as D. lupuli (H. SCH.)]; Javorník, 21.7.67 (Do) 1 ex. (4); Pøerovec, 15.7.67 (Do) 1 ex. (6a); Chuchelná, 27.7.56 (Do) 12 exs. (22). Material examined 1 Èenkov, peat bog in a woody valley of the Lovìtínský potùèek Brook, 580 m, 16.6.66 (L) 1 ♀; Doupì, Panský rybník Pond, peat bog and moist meadow, 585–590 m, 7.6.66 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, (→ Vanùvek-Øídelov), Bažantka, extensive peat bog, 595 m, 19.6.78 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, (→ Tøešetice), peat bog by W edge of the Panský rybník Pond, 585–590 m, 19.6.78 (St) 1 ♀; Horní Bolíkov, Kobròátky, peat bog by the road 500 m SW of the village, 630–650 m, 8.6.66 (L) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 14.8.78 (Po) 8 ♂ 9 ♀; Horní Dubénky, Sphagnetum and Caricetum 1 km N of the village, 695 m, 15.6.66 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, peaty meadows, 680–690 m, 13.9.78 (St) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; Horní Pole, NE edge of the Krhov Pond, Sphagnetum and Caricetum, 660 m, 13.8.66 (L) 1 ♂; Jezdovice (→ Spilov), valley of a brook, extensive peat bog, 590 m, 16.6.66 (L) 1 ♀; Jihlávka, peat bog N above a pond, 645 m, 15.6.66 (L) 1 ♂; Matìjovec, peaty meadows, shore of a pond NW of the village, 665–680 m, 11.8.81 (Po) 1 ♂; , peaty meadow 1 km E of the village, 530 m, 3.5.66 (L) 1 ♂; Øídelov, peat bog by Pilný Pond, 635 m, 5.9.78 (L) 1 ♂; Rùžená, peat bog by a pond, 610–620 m, 30.7.79 (Po) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Vilánec, part Louèky, 2 km W of the village, Sphagnetum interspersed with Caricetum, 585 m, 16.6.66 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀. 2 Budeè, Babin rybník Pond, peat bog and peaty meadows, 570–575 m, 18.8.75 (L) 1 ♂; Matìjovev, edge of the Matìjovský rybník Pond, moist meadow, 565–570 m, 4.8.81 (L) 1 ♂; Ždár n. Sázavou, castle (NW part), outflow of a brook in the Pilský rybník Pond, 595 m, 25.6.65 (L) 1 ♂ 5 ♀. 3 Vlaské, castle, 460 m, 21.6.70 (Do) 1 ♂ 2♀. 6a Krahulèí, moist meadow in the valley of a brook (→ Horní Lodìnice), 590–600 m, 5.7.63 (L) 3 ♂. 7 Bezdìkov (by Velká Bíteš), swampy meadow in the woody valley of a brook 1 km N of the village, 480–500 m, 18.5.65 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; , Bohdalovský rybník Pond, vicinity, Phragmitetum, 574 m, 14.8.79 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, Dolní Mlým Mill, ENE of the village, vicinity of a pond, peat bog and peaty meadows, 4.8.81 (St) 1 ♂; Olšany (→ Oøechov), peat bog by Pilka Pond and vicinity, 610 m, 3.5.66 (L) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 7.6.66 (L) 1 ♂ 4 ♀; ditto, 12.8.66 (L) 3 ♂; ditto, 5.9.78 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, (→ Suchdol, Boh. or.) peat bog, Caricetum, 640 m, 8.6. 66 (L) 2 ♂; Oøechov (by St. Øíše), degraded peat bog with small ponds, 600–620 m, 7.7.81 (Po) 4 ♀. 9 Benešov, Pavlov colony, peat bog in the vicinity of a pond, 646 m, 28.6.77 (Po) 1 ♀; Bukovina, Lhotky, SE of the village, vicinity of a small pond, 500–510 m, 26.7.69 (St) 12 ♂ 7 ♀; Hoštìnice (→ Bukovinka), valley of the Øíèka Brook, 350–385 m, 26.5.93

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 137 J. L. STEHLÍK

(St) 1 ♂ 10 ♀; Krásensko-Podomí, valley of the Malá Haná Brook, 450 m, 24.5.79 (St) 3 ♂ 1 ♀; Plumlov (→ Ohrozim), moorland, 350 m, 15.7.63 (Po) 1 ♂; Rychtáøov, valley of the Malá Haná Brook, 350–380 m, 24.5.79 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Senetáøov, valley of a brook below Lipový kopec Hill, 488 m, 2.8. 78 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀. 14 Námìš• na Hané, 250 m, 21.8.57 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀. 15 Adamov, 380–400 m, 19.4.53 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Èeská, valley of the Ponávka Brook, 260 m, 9.4.72 (L) 9 ♂ 5 ♀; Èímìø, Køemetí, slope with a brook, 440 m, 28.7.69 (St) 33 ♂ 44 ♀; Hlína, Stará hora Hill, foot, 320 m, 26.5.87 (St) 1 ♂; Ivanovice u Brna, by Ponávka Brook, 260 m, 25.6.87 (St) 12 ♂ 19 ♀; Lelekovice, 312 m, 16.6.57 (Pe) 1 ♀; Ocmanice, Placký dvùr Farm, 422 m, 21.7.69 (Pa) 1 ♀; Ptáèov, valley of the Ptáèovský potok Brook, 450–460 m, 6.6.72 (St) 2 ♀; Studenec, by the railway, 437 m, 29.7.69 (St) 3 ♂ 2 ♀. 17 Brno-Líšeò, valley of the Øíèka Brook, 265–270 m, 28.5.54 (St) 1 ♀. 19 Dolní Beèva, valley of the Beèva River, 450 m, 17.7.53 (St) 1 ♂.

E. The species hibernates in the adult stage. In the Ukraine it mates in May and July (PUTSHKOV 1974). First nymphs occur in the middle of May and can be encountered until August; young adults appear partly in the middle of June. SINGER (1952) found a nymph on June 25th, which developed on June 27th. It is interesting that he also observed nymphs and adults (of the same generation?) on the 28th of September. The host plant is Myosotis palustris (L.) HILL. In Moravia distributed at medium altitudes, frequently on peat bogs and peaty meadows but also near ponds and in stream valleys. Not found in the south Moravian lowland (biogeographical districts 10, 13). Also absent from the higher mountains. Found at altitudes of 250 to 690 m in the warm climatic region T 2, the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9, 7, 5, 3 and in the cold CH 7.

Dictyla echii (SCHRANK, 1782)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Horní Vìstonice (11a); Pavlov (11a); Prostìjov (14); HOBERLANDT (1942): Boøetice (12); Èejè (12); Bzenec (13); Lidéøovice (13); Mutìnice (13); HOBERLANDT (1943): Kobylí (12); Hodonín (13); Strážnice (13); (13); Brno, Hády Hill (17); DOBŠÍK (1957): Èejè (12); Brno-Nový Lískovec (15); Ostopovice (15); ŠTYS (1959): Žulová (4); DOBŠÍK & KEMPNÝ (1968): Ostrava (20); DOBŠÍK (1977): Háj ve Slezsku (6a); Bohdíkov (6b); Biskupice (22); Pískoøov (22); Mìsto Albrechtice (22); KØÍSTEK & DOBŠÍK (1985): Lednice (13); RAUS (1990): Brno, no concrete data. Material examined 6a Vøesina, Žimrovice. 7 Benetice, Èerná Hora, Èíhalín, Jackov, Lomnice u Tišnova, Lubì, Mikulovice, Olší n. Oslavou, Pikarec, Øíkonín, Ruda (Lhotka colony), Tasov, Tišnovská Nová Ves. 8a Jevíèko. 8c Krhov, Rájec-Jestøebí. 9 Jedovnice, Lhota Rapotina, Ohrozim, Ruprechtov, Ohrozim, Ruprechtov, Slatinky, Støemeníèko. 10 Božice u Znojma, Brno (Brnìnské Ivanovice, Èernovice), Buèovice, Dolní Vìstonice, Drnholec, Hodonice, Jestøabice, Krhovice, , Luleè, Mušov, Nemotice, Nová

138 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

Ves, Nové Mlýny, Pasohlávky (→ Mušov), Popice, Rebešovice, Šakvice, Smolín, Syrovice, Vinièné Šumice, Výrovice. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Horní Vìstonice (Kotelná Hill), Klentnice (Sirotek Castle, Tabulová hora Hill), Mikulov (Koèièí skála Rock, Svatá hora Hill, Turold Hill), Pavlov (Dìvín Mt.), Perná (Kotelná Hill). Sedlec. 11b Bøezí, Brod n. Dyjí, Dobré Pole. 12 Bohuslavice, Boøetice, Èejè, Èejkovice, Kobylí, Pouzdøany, Pøítluky, Sobùlky, Strážovice, Židlochovice. 13 Bøeclav, Bzenec, Hlohovec, Hodonín, Hovorany, Hrušky, Lednice, Milotice, Poštorná, Ratíškovice, Rohatec, Šardice, Šardice (→ Mistøín), Strážnice, Tvrdonice, Valtice, Vacenovice, Vracov. 14 Bystrovany, Drysice, Grygov. 15 Adamov, Babice n. Svit., Biskoupky, Blansko, Bohutice, Boskovštejn, Bosonohy, Bøezník, Brno (Øeèkovice, Starý Lískovec, Obøany, Vinohrady, Židenice), Budišov, Budkovice, Èebín, Èernín, Èímìø, Ctidružice, Èuèice, Dolní Kounice, Dyje, Džbánice, Grešlové Mýto, Havraníky, Heroltice, Hlína, Hluboké Mašùvky, Hostìradice, Hrubšice, Ivanèice-Alexovice, Kadov, Kamenná, Ketkovice, Konice u Znojma, Kramolín, Kuøim, Kýjovice (→ Tìšetice), Lelekovice, Lhánice, Lipùvka, Malhostovice, Maršov, Maršov (→ Lažánky), Maršovice, Miroslav, Modøice, Mohelno, Moravské Bránice, Moravské Knínice, Moravský Krumlov, Nebovidy, Nìmèièky, Nová Ves u Oslavan, Oblekovice, Okøešice, Olbramovice, Omice, Ostopovice, Plaveè, Plenkovice, Pocoucov, Popice u Znojma, Popùvky, Pøeckov, Ptáèov, Øeznovice, Rohozec, Rokytná, Rudlice, Sedlešovice, Šemíkovice, Senorady, Silùvky, Støelice (→ Jevišovice), Studenec, Tasovice, Tišnov, Trnava, Trstìnice, Tvoøihráz, Únanov, Vaneè, Vémyslice, Veverská Bítýška, Vevèice, Vladislav, Zakøany, Zblovice, Železné, Žerùtky, Znojmo-Suchohrdly. 17 Blansko (→ Lažánky), Brno-Líšeò, Hoštìnice, Køtiny (→ Habrùvka), Lažánky, Mokrá, Ochoz u Brna, Vilémovice.

HP. The species hibernates in the adult stage. In Moravia the species is abundant in lowlands and at medium altitudes. Has not been found in the higher mountain ranges. The species is eurytopic but avoids very wet places. Associated with the Boraginaceae; we have found it on Echium vulgare L., Anchusa officinalis L., Cynoglossum officinale L. In Moravia we observed mating in the last third decade of May, and in the first two-thirds of June; V. instar nymphs have been collected during of the whole of June. Young adults were collected in the first third of August (1st, 8th). According to PÉRICART (1983) the number of generations is not immediately clear. Two generations seem to exist. It has been reported from the lowest altitudes up to 600 m. Found in all the warm and moderately warm climatic regions.

Dictyla humuli (FABRICIUS, 1794)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): under Pavlovské kopce Hills on Echium vulgare L.; HOBERLANDT (1943): Èejè (12); Hodonín (13); STEHLÍK (1944c): Moravany (15); BALTHASAR (1945): Babice na Moravì (13); Lidéøovice

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 139 J. L. STEHLÍK

(13); ŠTYS (1959): Dolní Lípová (4); ŠTUSÁK & ŠTYS (1959): Dolní Vìstonice (10); DOBŠÍK & KEMPNÝ (1968): Ostrava (20); ROTREKL (1975): Dolní Dunajovice (10); Popùvky (15); Troubsko (15); DOBŠÍK (1977): Javorník (4); Kozmice (22); Povelice (22); KØÍSTEK & DOBŠÍK (1985): Lednice (13); RAUS (1990): Brno, no concrete data (?); KØÍSTEK (1991): Lednice (13). Material examined 1 Doupì (→ Tøeštice). 6a Hradec u Opavy. 7 Èerná Hora, Èervená Lhota, Ètyøi Dvory, Dešov n. Želetavkou, Hodonín, Jaromìøice n. Rokytnou, Louka u Olešnice, Lubì, Malá Lhota, Moravské Budìjovice, Pikarec, Police, Rozsièka, Velká Bíteš. 8a Letovice (→ Lazinov), Zábludov (→ Letovice). 9 Køtiny, Rychtáøov. 10 Božice u Znojma, Brno (Brnìnské Ivanovice, Holásky, Staré Èernovice), Brod n. Dyjí, Buèovice, Dolní Dunajovice, Dolní Vìstonice, Hodonice (→ Krhovice), Hrušovany u Brna, Kobìøice, Komoøany, Krhovice, Moutnice, Mušov, Nevojice (→ Nesovice), Nová Ves, Nové Mlýny, , Pasohlávky, Pavlov, Pohoøelice, Pouzdøany, Popice (→ Strachotín), Pøibyce, Rašovice, Šakvice, Stošíkovice na Louce, Strachotín, Telnice, Velatice, Velké Nìmèice. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Horní Vìstonice (Kotelná Hill), Mikulov (Svatá hora Hill). Sedlec, Milovice (→ Bulhary). 11b Nový Pøerov. 12 Boøetice, Èejè, Èejkovice, Pouzdøany, Uherèice, Židlochovice. 13 Bzenec, Hodonín, Hovorany, Lanžhot, Lednice, Milotice, Milovice, Nejdek, Pøítluky, Sedlec, Tvrdonice, Valtice, Valtice (→ Hlohovec). 14 Holice, Hrdiboøice (→ Dub n. Moravou), Kojetín, Nemilany, Olomouc-Èernovír, Tìšánky (→ Zdounky). 15 Boskovštejn, Brno (Mokrá Hora, Obøany), Budkovice, Èeská, Chudèice, Hlína, Hluboké Mašuvky, Hostìradice (→ Miroslav), Ivanovice u Brna, Ketkovice, Konice u Znojma, Lhánice, Maršov, Mohelno, Moravany, Nebovidy, Olbramovice, Popice u Znojma, Radostice, Rokytná, Støelice, Tetèice, Veverská Bítýška, Vranov u Brna, Zblovice. 16 Boršice (→ Hluk). 17 Brno-Líšeò, Mokrá, Hoštìnice. 19 Høivínùv Újezd. 22 Kravaøe, Opava.

ES. The species hibernates in the adult stage, and is commonly active from the last third of April. We have observed a number of mating pairs in the course of May and at the beginning of June. According to PUTSHKOV (1974) the species might have two generations that overlap considerably. RESSL & WAGNER (1960) also mention two generations. We have observed V. instar nymphs of the second generation on Sept. 17th, and young adults in the first third of October. Associated with the Boraginaceae. The main host plant is Symphytum officinale L., which grows in moist places. Occasionally, it can also occur on dry and sunny sites as long as the host plant mentioned above is

140 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia present. As I have observed, it also passes to Echium vulgare L. on such sites. Abundant and widely distributed in Moravia, but only in lowlands and at medium altitudes. Not found in the higher mountains. It has been reported from the lowest altitudes up to 590 m. Found in all warm climatic regions, the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9, 7, 5, 3 and the cold CH 7.

Dictyla lupuli (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1839)

Literature. STEHLÍK (1944c): Bøezník, U Vlasáka Deer park, 19.7. and 17.8. (15); DOBŠÍK (1977): Karlova Studánka (→ Malá Morávka), 7.8.56 (St) 1 ex.; ditto, 8.8.56 (St) 8 exs. (5); Rejvíz, 22.7.67 (Do) 1 ex. (5); Bøezová, 31.7.56 (Do) 1 ex. (6a). Material examined 1 Horní Dubénky, 200 m, N from the centre of the village, 670 m, 8.6.66 (L) 1 ♂; Jezdovice, extensive peat bog in the valley to Spìlov. 540 m, 16.6.66 (L) 1 ♀; Olší, Zdeòkova louka Meadow, peat bog, 585 m, 3.5.66 (L) 1 ♂; Praskolesy, vicinity of a pond, 1 km W of the village, 580 m, 15.6.66 (L) 1 ♀; Øídelov, peat bog, by NW edge of the Pilný Pond, 635 m, 19.6.78 (L) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; ditto, 5.9.78 (L) 1 ♀; Rùžená, peat bog by a pond, 610–620 m, 30.7.79 (Po) 1 ♂; Vilánec, part Louèky, Sphagnetum mosaic like with Caricetum, 2 km W of the village, 585 m, 16.6.66 (L) 1 ♀; Volfíøov, peat bog 1 km NW of the village, ∆ 509, 4.5.66 (L) 1 ♂. 2 Budeè, Babin rybník Pond, peat bog and peaty meadow, 570–575 m, 18.8.75 (L) 2 ♀; Nové Mìsto na Moravì, Èerný rybník Pond below Pernovka Hill and Ochoza Wood, swamp and peaty meadow, 635 m, 25.6.65 (L) 1 ♂; ditto, 16.5.66 (L) 7 ♂ 2 ♀; Poèitky (Ždár n. Sázavou) by brook 1 km E of the village, Sphagnetum, 590 m, 1.9.67 (L) 1 ♀; Vojtìchov, part Skalní Dvùr, peat bog, peaty meadow, swamp, 558 m, 25.6.65 (L) 1 ♂; Ždár n. Sázavou, castle (NW part) outflow of a brook from the Pilský rybník Pond, 580 m, 25.6.65 (L) 1 ♂ 2 ♀. 5 Karlova Studánka, Hvìzda, peat bog, 780–790 m, 25.5.56 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 22.9.70 (L) 1 ♀. 6a Pustá Rybná, 670 m, 21.6.56 (St) 1 ♀. 7 , valley of a brook below ∆ 620, 22.8.78 (L) 1 ♂; Bozdìchov (by Velká Bíteš), swampy meadow in the woody valley of a brook, 1 km N of the village, 450–500 m, 18.5.65 (L) 2 ♂ 1 ♀; Jihlava, part Horní Kosov, Zajeèí skok, 490 m, 3.6.50 (St) 1 ♂; Jívoví, peat bog in a wood W of the village, 580 m, 28.4.66 (L) 2 ♂ 2 ♀; Knìževes (→ Ostrov n. Oslavou), peat bog by a wood 500 m E of the village, 550–560 m, 6.6.66 (L) 1 ♂; Netín, SW border of the Vrkoè Pond, peat bog, Caricetum, 518 m, 22.8.78 (Po) 1 ♀; Nepomuky (by Stará Øíše), peaty meadow, 650 m, 11.9.85 (St) 1 ♂; Olšany (→ Oøechov), peat bog by Pilka Pond, 610 m, 12.8.66 (L) 1 ♂; Oøechov (by V. Meziøíèí), by Nový rybník Pond, 550 m, 21.6.65 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, peat bog 200 m E of the village, 550 m, 24.8.66 (L) 3 ♂; Ostrov n. Oslavou (→ Kotasy), valley 2 km W of the village, small peat bogs along a brook, 540 m, 6.6.66 (L) 2 ♀; Radenice, peat bog SSE of the village, 600 m, 5.6.66 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 6.6.66 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 24.8.66 (L) 2 ♂; Velká Bíteš, vicinity of a brickworks 500 m E of the village, 470–490 m, 18.5.65 (Po) 1 ♂.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 141 J. L. STEHLÍK

13 Hodonín, Pánov, military training-ground, 208 m, 20.6.72 (Po) 1 ♂; Lednice, 165–180 m, 5.7.54 (L) 1 ♀; Valtice (→ Hlohovec), Boøí les Wood, 180–185 m, 25.7.68 (L) 1 ♀. 15 Èímìø, Køemetí, grassy slope with a brook, 440 m, 28.7.69 (St) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; Mohelno, inundation of the Jihlava River, Pod lipou, 240 m, 3.8.46 (St) 1 ♂ 1 ♀; Omice, swampy meadow by the railway station, 279–350 m, 13.5.69 (St) 2 ♂ 2 ♀. 19 Košaøiska, surroudings of the Ostrý Cottage, 900 m, 28.7.73 (Do) 1 ♂ 2 ♀.

ES. The species hibernates in the adult stage. According to PUTSHKOV (1974) it lays eggs in May and mating occurs until the end of June. According to RESSL & WAGNER (1960) it may have two overlapping generations, but they observed active adults only until mid-August. We have observed adults as late as the first half of September. The species is associated with Myosotis palustris (L.) HILL. We have frequently collected this species on peat bogs and in peaty or swampy meadows but also in the valleys of brooks and in rare cases also river valleys. It occurs almost only at medium altitudes, in Moravia only sporadically in lowlands or in the higher mountains. It has been reported from the lowest altitudes up to 590 m. Found in the warm climatic region T 4, the moderately warm MT 11, 7, 5, 3 and the cold CH 7, 6.

Dictyla rotundata (HERRICH-SCHAEFFER, 1835)

Literature. SPITZNER (1892): Napajedla, surroundings (13 or 14); Olomouc on the Bystøièka Brook (14); on Echium vulgare L.; HOBERLANDT (1942): Bzenec, 26.7.40 (13); Lidéøovice (13); Brno, Hády Hill, 14.7.41 (17); Brno-Líšeò, 11.7.41 (17); HOBERLANDT (1943): Rohatec, 27.7.41 (Hoffer) (13); Brno-Slatina, Švédské šance Hill, 12.7.41 (Hoffer) (17); DOBŠÍK (1957): Èejè (12), Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill (15); Ostopovice (15); ŠTUSÁK (1961): Mikulov, 7.7.52 (Hoffer) 1 ♀ (11a); Pavlovské kopce Hills; Dolní Vìstonice, 28.6.56 1 ♀ (11a). Material examined 9 Ohrozim, Èubrnice, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, ∆332,6,14.7.83 (St) 1 ♂ b. 10 Dolní Vìstonice, Písky Sands, sand in a floodplain wood, 170–177 m, 4.5.62 (St) 2 ♀ b; ditto, 10.7.62 (L) 6 ♂ b, 11 ♀ b; ditto, 17.7.62 (St) 2 ♂ b, 5 ♀ b; ditto, 23.5.62 (L) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 27.6.72 (Hl) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 21.5.73 (St) 3 ♀ b; ditto, 18.6.73 (L) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 4.5.77 (Po) 2 ♀ b; Køížanovice, (→ Marefy), steppe and ruderal above the road, 230–260 m, 23.9.74 (L) 1 ♂ b; Luleè, 302 m, 2.7.40 (Gr) 1 ♀ b; Mušov, N of the village, sands and grassy steppe N of the village, 170 m, 170 m, 3.9.73 (St) 3 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Nemotice, Vysoká Hill, 280–335 m, 22.5.79 (L) 1 ♂ b; Rebešovice, Velké Družïavy, Miocene sands, ∆ 225,5, 25.6.65 (Po) 1 ♂ b; Šakvice, steppe SE of the village above a pond, 170–180 m, 4.7.73 (St) 8 ♂ b, 5 ♀ b; Smolín, sand on slope, 215–220 m, 25.8.74 (Po) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 27.9.76 (Po) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 25.7.93 (St) 5 ♂ b, 11 ♀ b; ditto, 7.8.93 (St) 1 ♀ b; Vinièné Šumíce, conglomerate slope, 370–400 m, 23.6.76 (St) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; ditto, 6.9.77 (Po) 2 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Klentnice, Sirotek Castle, 390–437 m, limestone slope, 18.5.65 (Po) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 18.5.80 (St) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 6.9.82 (St) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 2.7.89 (St)

142 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

2 ♂ b; ditto, Tabulová hora Hill, limestone slope, 370–459 m, 11.5.59 (St) 2 ♀ b; ditto, 25.5.59 (St) 4 ♀ b; ditto, 9.8.62 (L) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 12.6.89 (L) 3 ♀ b; ditto, 30.6.93 (St) 2 ♂ b, 1 nymph (V. instar); Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 250–363 m, 2.8.62 (L) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 27.7.63 (L) 10 ♂ b, 5 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; ditto, 11.7.70 (L) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 7.7.89 (L) 12 ♂ b, 16 ♀ b; ditto, 2.7.93 (St) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; ditto, Turold Hill, limestone slope, 280–383 m, 23.6. 60 (St) 4 ♂ b, 1 ♂ m, 4 ♀ b, 2 ♀ m; Pavlov, Dìvín Mt., limestone slope, 350–550 m, 23.5.62 (L) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 25.6.62 (L) 2 ♂ b; ditto, near Soutìska Defile, 400 m, 20.6.94 (St) 6 ♂ b, 2 ♂ m, 4 ♀ b, 2 ♀ m, 2 nymphs (V. instar); ditto, Dívèí hrady Castle, limestone slope, 350–423 m, 9.7.93 (St) 5 ♂ b, 4 ♀ b; Perná, Kotelná Hill, limestone slope, 270–487 m, 14.4.60 (St) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 12.7.62 (L) 1 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; ditto, 22.7.93 (St) 1 ♀ b. Sedlec, Skalky, limestone slope, 190–250 m, 1.6.93 (St) 5 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b, 5 nymphs (V. instar); ditto, 19.9.93 (St) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 1.8.2000 (St) 1 ♂ b, 4 ♀ b. 11b Bøezí, Lišèí vrch Hill, 200–230 m, 6.9.82 (St) 4 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; Dolní Dunajovice, hill NE of Sluneèná Hill, 280 m, 24.8.87(St) 16 ♂ b, 14 ♀ b. 12 Èejè, 190–250 m, 5.44 (R) 1 ♀ b; Horní Bojanovice, Tabulka Hill, 250–298 m, 26.6.64 (T) 1 ♂ b; Kobylí, 200–274 m, 8.7.43 (Šn) 1 ♀ b; Pouzdøany, Pouzdøanská step Steppe, slope, 230–290 m, 22.8.86 (Do) 2 ♀ b; ditto, 24.7.2000 (St) 1 ♀ b. 13 Bzenec, 180 m, 7.44 (Šn) 4 ♀ b; Hlohovec, Písky Sands, 198 m, 25.6.74 (St) 3 ♂ b; ditto, 4.7.75 (D) 1 ♀ b; Poštorná, 160–162 m, 26.7.62 (K) 1 ♀ b. 14 Bystrovany, 225–250 m, 29.6.59 (Pa) 5 ♀ b. 15 Brno-Královo Pole, 200–220 m, 6.42 (M) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Brno-Obøany, Hradisko, slope with xerothermophilous vegetation, 240–290 m, 28.6.2000 (St) 4 ♂ b, 7 ♀ b; Budkovice, conglomerate slope above the Rokytná River, 225–300 m, 22.7.65 (Po) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 260–320 m, 29.7.93 (St) 1 ♀ b; Èebín, V dálce Hill, limestone slope, 330–350 m, 11.5.85 (St) 1 ♂ b, 3 ♀ b; Èernín, slopes above the Jevišovka River, 290–340 m, 17.7.63 (St) 3 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; Ctidružice, vicinity of the brickworks E of the village, 380–390 m, 1.7.82 (St) 4 ♂ b, 8 ♀ b; Dyje, steppe 300 m SE of the cemetery, S slopes above the Dyje River, 220–240 m, 18.6.76 (St) 2 ♂ b, 1 ♀ ; ditto, 5.7.76 (St) 1 ♂; ditto, 4.9.84 (St) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Grešlové Mýto, Mírovec and Špidlák, 400–420 m, 30.7.65 (Po) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Heroltice, Velká døínová hora Hill, limestone slope, 300–370 m, 7.6.83 (St) 1 nymph (V. instar); ditto, 27.6.83 (St) 21 ♂ b, 17 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; ditto, 4.9.85 (L) 1 ♀ b; Ivanèice-Letkovice, conglomerate slope above the Jevišovka River, 230–250 m, 15.9.63 (Po) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Lažánky, lime-kiln N of Petrov village, 420–442 m, 26.8.64 (L) 2 ♂ b; Malhostovice, Malhostovické kopeèky Hills (Pecka), small limestone hill, l6. 7.62 (St) 1 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; ditto, 7.8.64 (L) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 6.6.78 (Po) 2 ♂ b, 6 ♀ b; Miroslav, Miroslavské kopce Hills, 240–324 m, 14.7.65 (Po) 1 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; ditto, 3.7.89 (St) 2 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; ditto, 13.8.92 (St) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Mohelno, Mohelská hadcová step Steppe, sepentine steep slope, 250–380 m, 30.6.46 (St) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 3.8.46 (St) 2 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Moravský Krumlov, Sv. Florián, conglomerate slope, 270–310 m, 14.6.83 (L) 1 ♂ b; Nebovidy, ∆ 370,2, steppe slope, 200–370 m, 8.8.45 (Do) 2 ♀ b; ditto, 9.4.47 (Do) 1 ♀ b; Nová Ves u Oslavan, hill above the village, 218–315 m, 22.6.76 (St) 2 ♀ b; ditto, 24.7.92 (St) 3 ♂ b, 8 ♀ b; Oblekovice,

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 143 J. L. STEHLÍK

Šibenièník Hill, steppe slope, 220–260 m, 22.7.86 (Sk) 1 ♂ b; Ostopovice, rocky slope, 250–330 m, 28.6.75 (St) 1 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; Ptáèov, Ptáèovský žleb Gully, steppes enclaves Za horou, 450–460 m, 21.7.69 (St) 1 ♀ b; Radostice, 284 m, 18.7.45 (Do) 1 ♂ b; Øeznovice, Skala Rock, steppe on slope above the Jihlava River, ∆ 278, 220–278 m, 29.6.92 (St) 2 ♂ b; Rokytná, valley of the Rokytná River, conglomerate slope, 250–300 m, 24.8.92 (St) 1 ♀ b; Rudlice, steppes above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 17.7.63 (Po) 6 ♂ b, 3 ♀ b; ditto, 9.9.65 (Po) 3 ♂ b, 5 ♀ b; Silùvky, Volhausy, slope, ∆ 334,1, 270–320 m, 4.6.85 (St) 2 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; Tasovice, steppes above the Dyje River, left bank, 220 m, 13.8.65 (L) 1 ♀ b; Únanov, steppe hill above the village, ∆ 330, 280–330 m, 14.8.75 (L) 1 ♂ b; Vevèice, steppe slopes above the Jevišovka River, 290–330 m, 17.7.63 (St) 1 ♂ b; Vladislav, 383–425 m, 7.8.62 (Do) 1 ♀ b; ditto, V borovci, 380–440 m, 13.7.65 (L) 1 ♂ b; Výrovice, 500 m SW and S of the village, slope, 300–340 m, 18.6.76 (L) 1 nymph (V. instar). 17 Brno, Hády Hill, limestone slope, 290–380 m, 27.6.46 (St) 2 ♂ b, 1 ♂ sm, 5 ♀ b; ditto, 29.6.46 (St) 1 ♂ b, 2 ♂ m, 2 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; ditto, 14.7.46 (St) 10 ♂ b, 2 ♂ m, 14 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; Brno-Líšeò, 265–290 m, 10.7.42 (F) 1 ♂ b; ditto, Stránská skála Rock, limestone hill, 250–300 m, 15.7.46 (St) 1 ♂ b; ditto, 18.7.46 (St) 2 ♂ b; ditto, 19.7.46 (St) 1 ♀ b; ditto, 5.8.93 (St) 8 ♂ b, 9 ♀ b; Lažánky, Na harbechách, limestone slope, 500 m, 10.7.83 (St) 1 ♀ m; Ochoz u Brna, valley of the Øíèka Brook, 265–270 m, 25.6.46 (St) 1 ♀ b; Ostrov u Macochy, Balcarka Cave, limestone slope, 450 m, 24.7.64 (Po) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b.

PM(1). Hibernates in the adult stage, active from May onwards; only sporadic records before this time. Observed until the end of September. According to PUTSHKOV (1974), mating takes place in the middle or at the end of May. Maturing nymphs of the V. instar were observed on June 1st and 20th. In Moravia, Echium vulgare L. is the host plant. The species is associated with dry and sunny places. In the lowlands it occurs on sand, in downs or on loamy slopes, in hilly but warm terrain on sites with rocky substrate (various rocks, often limestone). Restricted to the warm Pannonicum in Moravia (except one locality at the border of this region) and the Moravian Karst. It has been reported from the lowest altitudes and on limestone rocks it reach 500 m. Found in all warm climatic regions and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 3.

Monosteira unicostata (MULSANT & REY, 1852)

Literature. HOBERLANT (1942): Èejè, 7.39 (12); Míkovice, 7.39 (16). NM. This species reached its northernmost point of distribution in southern Moravia but has most probably retreated again. We have no further records of it. The original specimens (one from each given locality) are in the NMP. The species lives on broad- leaved trees (for more details, see PÉRICART 1983). Found at altitudes of 190 m and more. in the warm climatic region T 4.

144 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

Agramma confusum (PUTON, 1879)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Hodonín, Hodonínský les Wood, 25.5. 41 (13); HOBERLANDT (1943): Hodonín, Hodonínský les Wood, 25.5.41 (f. thoracica HORVÁTH) (13); DOBŠÍK (1949): Brno-Nový Lískovec, Kamenný kopec Hill, 29.5.48 (Do) 1 ex. (15); ŠTUSÁK (1971): Sedlec, by Nesyt Pond, 26.6.68 (Vysloužil) 32 specimens of the fifth instar, taken together with third and fourth instars and imagines on especialy Juncus gerardii (13). Material examined 10 Novosedly, salt marsh by the village, 174 m, 21.8.86 (L) 2 ♂ 4 ♀; Rakvice, abandoned rice field (formerly salt marsh), 162 m, 2.7.62 (St) 1 ♂ 12 ♀; Starovice, salt marsh near a pond, 185 m, 12.6.62 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, 14.6.63 (L) 9 ♀; Velké Nìmèice, Brodaè, salt marsh, 177 m, 19.4.62 (St, L) 15 ♂ 12 ♀; ditto, 26.4.62 (St, T) 11 ♂ 95 ♀; ditto, 23.6.62 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 21.4. 63 (De) 1 ♂ 2 ♀; ditto, 14.6.63 (L) 4 ♀. 12 Terezín, salt marsh 1 km W of the village, 178 m, 16.4.48 (St) 1 ♀; ditto, 11.6.62 (St, L, T) 2 ♂ 24 ♀; ditto, 28.6.63 (L) 1 ♀; Hodonín, Pánov, military training ground, swamps, 208 m, 28.5.63 (T) 2 ♀; ditto, 28.5.74 (Po) 1 ♀; Lednice, Mlynský rybník Pond, banks, 165 m, 22.5.73 (L) 2 ♀; ditto, Janùv hrad Castle, floodplain meadows by a oxbow, 162 m, 17.5.84 (Ra) 1 ♀; Ratíškovice, sands, edge of a pine wood, 200 m, 1.7.74 (Po); Sedlec, salt marsh by the W edge of the Nesyt Pond, 180 m, 6.7.59 (St) 7 ♂ 38 ♀; ditto, 25.4.62 (L) 22 ♂ 101 ♀; ditto, 18.6.62 (L) 25 ♀; ditto, 17.7.62 (St) 2 ♀; ditto, Na Mušlovì, swamp, 180 m, 25.7.68 (L) 1 ♂. 15 Dyje (→ Tasovice), oxbow by Dyje River, 210 m, 14.5.64 (T) 1 ♀; Sedlec (by Námìš• n. Oslavou), Gloriet, wood, valley of the Oslava River, cca 400 m, 15.9.43 (St) 1 ♀. 17 Brno-Líšeò, valley of the Øíèka Brook, 265–270 m, 28.5.54 (St) 4 ♀; ditto, Muchova bouda Cottage, on Carex sp. by a swamp, 270 m, 21.8.60 (L) 1 ♀.

NM(1). Hibernates in the adult stage. This is a lowland species that rarely ventures into hilly terrain. Moravian range restricted to the southern part. Prefers salt marshes but able to adapt to other habitats (e.g. moister places on Aeolian sands, swamps, watersides of oxbows). Young adults have been observed from June 19th until August 10th (in Moravia and Slovakia). ŠTUSÁK (1971) gives Juncus gerardii LOISEL. as the host plant (in Moravia). In the collections of the NMP there are also specimens that derive, according to their labels, from Èejè (12) and Dubòany (13). It has been reported from the lowest altitudes up to 400 m. Found in all warm climatic regions and the moderately warm MT 11. Note: Young adults of this species undergo a process of colour changesimilar to that in Catoplatus horvathi (PUT.). The antennae are yellow, with only half (at least) of the last segment black (f. antennata HORV.). In the first stage of this process the pronotum is of a bright coffee brown (in the Balkans brighter, in Central Europe rarely so), only in the vicinity of the callar imprints is it black (var. thoracica HORV.). In the colouring of their antennae these individuals very much resemble the species Agramma ruficorne (GERMAR). However, they can easily be distinguished as the whole last segment of the antennae of the latter species is yellow and the pronotum is black.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 145 J. L. STEHLÍK

Agramma laetum (FALLÉN, 1809)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Hodonín, Hodonínský les Wood, 25. 5.41 (specimen absent in the collection NMP) (13); ŠTYS (1959): Nové Vilémovice, cca 600 m, 8.9.55 (Štys) 1 ♀ (4). Material examined 1 , 3 km E of the village, by the road to Tøeš•, 550–560 m, 8.6.66 (L) 4 ♀ b; Èenkov, V bahnech Swamps, peat bog, peaty meadows, 560 m, 16.6.66 (L) 1 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; Horní Bolíkov, Kobròátky, peat bog 300 m SW of the village, 650 m, 8.6.66 (L) 5 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Jezdovice (→ Spìlov), valley, Caricetum fuscae, 590 m, 16.6.66 (L) 2 ♀ b; Lipovec, Paøezité louky Meadows, drained peat bog, 535 m, 4.5.66 (L) 3 ♂ b, 2 ♀ m; Suchdol (Boh. occ.) (→ Olšany), flat bog, 640 m, 8.6.66 (L) 2 ♂ b, 4 ♀ b; Vilánec, Louèky colony, 2 km W of the village, Sphagnetum interspersed with with Caricetum, 585 m, 16.6.66 (L) 3 ♂ b, 9 ♀ b; Volfíøov, peat bog 1 km NW of the village, ∆ 509, 4.5.66 (L) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b. 2 Nové Mìsto na Moravì, Èerný rybník Pond, swamp and small peaty meadows, 265–270 m, 25.6.63 (L) 2 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; Vojtìchov, part Skalní Dvùr, peat bog, peaty meadow, swamp, 558 m, 25.6.65 (L) 2 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; Ždár n. Sázavou, castle (NW part), outflow of a brook in the Pilský rybník Pond, 580 m, 25.6. 63 (L) 1 ♂ b. 7 Arnolec, valley of a brook below ∆ 620, Caricetum, 22.8.78 (L) 2 ♀ b; Bozdìkov (by Velká Bíteš), swampy meadow in the woody valley of a brook 1 km N of the village, 450–500 m, 18. 5.65 (L) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♂ m, 1 ♀ b, 6 ♀ m; Bohdalov, Bohdalovský rybník Pond, Caricetum by W and SW edge of the pond, 574 m, 6.6.66 (L) 3 ♀ b; Horní Nìmèice, Velký rybník Pond (→ Jilem), peat bog, 620 m, 4.5.66 (L) 1 ♀ b; Jívoví, peat bog in a wood W of the village, 580 m, 24.4.66 (L) 5 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; Knìževes (→ Ostrov n. Oslavou), peat bog 500 m E of the village by a wood, 550–560 m, 6.6.66 (L) 4 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Olšany (→ Oøechov), peat bog by Pilka Pond and vicinity, 610 m, 3.5.66 (L) 7 ♂ b, 4 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; ditto, 7.6.66 (L) 3 ♀ b; Oøechov (by Køížanov), Nový rybník Pond, edge of a pond, 550 m, 21.6.65 (L) 1 ♀ m; Radenice, peat bog SSE of the village, 600 m, 6.6.66 (L) 1 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b; ditto, 24.8.66 (L) 6 ♂ b, 2 ♀ b, 1 ♀ m; Øíkonín, clearing 300 m E of the railway station, 350 m, 19.5. 65 (L) 1 ♂ b, 7 ♀ b, l ♀ m. 9 Benešov, Pavlov colony, Caricetum, degraded Sphagnetum, 643–660 m, 12.10.78 (L) 1 ♂ b; ditto, peat bog and peaty meadows, vicinity of a pond, 640–650 m, 6.6.79 (L) 2 ♂ b; Laškov (→ Kandie), clearing in a wood 2 km E of Kandie village, 320 m, 10.5.63 (L) 1 ♂ b, 3 ♀ b; Opatovice, 284 m, 1940 (La) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b; Rychtáøov, valley of the Malá Haná Brook, 350–380 m, 24.5.79 (L) 36 ♂ b, 1 ♂ m, 104 ♀ b, 11 ♀ m; Støemeníèko, Holý kopec Hill, limestone slope, 470–510 m, 26.5.63 (L) 1 ♂ b, 1 ♀ b. 10 Lísky, Ólehla, 300–340 m, 9.6.77 (L) 1 ♂ m. 14 Námìš• na Hané, 250 m, 26.5.63 (L) 1 ♂ b. 15 Babice n. Svit., valley E by railway station, 250–280 m, 13. 5.83 (L) 2 ♀ m; ditto, 21.5.83 (St) 2 ♀ b; Brno-Bystrc, 300–330 m, 14.5.43 (Šn) 2 ♀ m; Brno-Útìchov (→ Sobìšice), vicinity of a brook, Caricetum, 320 m, 19.5.74 (L) 2 ♀ m; Ketkovice, valley of the Chvojnice Brook, 268–350 m, 20.8.43 (St) 1 ♂ m, 1 ♀ b; Kramolín, Døínová hora Hill, 290–430 m, 14.7.65 (L) 1 ♂ b, 2 ♀ m; Omice u Brno, swamp by Bobrava Brook, 279–350 m, 28.4.68 (L) 6 ♂ b, 10 ♀ b, 2 ♀ m; ditto, Omický les Wood,

146 Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 Tingidae of Moravia

clearing, 340–370 m, 17.5.82 (St) 25 ♂ b, 2 ♂ m, 43 ♀ b, 18 ♀ m; Ptáèov, Ptáèovský žleb Gully, 410–450 m, 29. 5.44 (St) 1 ♀ b; Senorady, valley of the Oslava River, Malá skála Rock, 380 m, 2l 5. 44 (St) 5 ♂ b, 39 ♀ b, 10 ♀ m; Sudice (→ Ketkovice), vicinity of the Ketkovský hrad Castle, 280–380 m, 17.5.75 (L) 1 ♂ m. 17 Bøezina, Vysoká Hill, clearing, 492 m, 25.6.83 (Me) 4 ♀ b; Køtiny (→ Habrùvka), clearing on limestone slope, 470 m, 31. 5.83 (St) 1 ♂ m, 1 ♀ m; ditto, 1.6.84 (St, Ra) 3 ♂ m, 2 ♀ b, 18 ♀ m.

E. Hibernates in the adult stage. We have collected this species only at medium altitudes on peat bogs, in peaty meadows, in the vicinity of swamps and ponds, in the valleys of rivers and brooks, and in woodland clearings. On wet sites it lives on Juncus and Carex. FÕRSTER (1955) found this species abundant on Eriophorum sp. In clearings it occurs on Luzula sp. In Moravia the specific host plants belonging to the genera mentioned above have yet to be identified and some attention should be paid to this task. The occurrence of this bug in the south Moravian lowlands is rather unlikely and corresponding data are probably due to misidentification. Brachypterous as well as macropterous individuals occur. The latter were reported by HORVÁTH (1905). Found at altitudes of 250 to 660 m in the warm climatic region T 2 and the moderately warm MT 11, 10, 9, 5, 3. Note: No specimens with pale antennae are at our disposal but HORVÁTH (1905) described the f. apicicornis within this species, with pale antennae except for the last segment which is black to the base. This is probably an indication of a coloration process similar to that observed in A. confusum (PUT.).

Agramma minutum HORVÁTH, 1874

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Hodonín, Hodonínský les Wood, 25. 5.41 (13); HOBERLANDT (1943): Dubòany, 14.7.42 (Hoffer) (13); Rohatec, 17.7.42 (Hoffer) (13); ŠTUSÁK (1964): Mikulov, 28.6.62 (Štusák) 5th nymphal instar (11a). Material examined 10 Nové Mlýny, 164 m, 6.7.59 (St) 1 ♂. 11a Pavlovské kopce Hills: Mikulov, Svatá hora Hill, limestone slope, 300–363 m, 18.6.62 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 27.6.62 (Do, L) 2 ♂ 3 ♀; ditto, 2.8.62 (L) 6 ♂ 5 ♀; ditto, 7.7.89 (L) 1 ♀; ditto, 7.6.93 (St) 4 ♂ 9 ♀ 2 nymphs (V. instar); ditto, 2.7.93 (St) 20 ♂ 14 ♀ 3 nymphs (V. instar).

SES. HOBERLANDT (1942, 1943) reported this species from an area of Aeolian sands in southern Moravia. I have seen the specimens deposited in the NMP. Unfortunately, we have not encountered this species in the given region but at the site given by ŠTUSÁK (1964). New generation from June. Young adults also observed also at the beginning of July. Stipa eriocaulis BORBÁS is probably the host plant. Found at altitudes of 185 to 350 m in T 4, the warm climatic region in Moravia.

Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. Biol. (Brno), 87, 2002 147 J. L. STEHLÍK

Agramma ruficorne (GERMAR, 1835)

Literature. HOBERLANDT (1942): Hodonín, Hodonínský les Wood, 25. 5.41 (specimen absent in the collection NMP) (13). E. The occurrence on the reported site (deciduous wood on sand) is unlikely as the species is associated with bogs. In all probability it has been confused with a young adult of A. confusum (PUT.), a species also reported by HOBERLANDT (1942) from the very same site and on the same day.

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