U.S, Futsal Laws of the Game
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Notes on Futsal Laws of the Game Modifications Subject to the agreement of the member association concerned and provided that the principles of these Laws are maintained, the Laws may be modified in their application for matches for players of under 14 years of age, for veteran futsal players (over 35 years of age) and for players with disabilities. Any or all of the following modifications are permissible: • size of the playing court; • size, weight and material of the ball; • duration of the periods of play; • substitutions; • for ages under 14 and younger, the goalkeeper is not allowed to throw, punt or drop kick the ball across the halfway line before either touching the playing surface or a player on his playing half of the court; • If a two man refereeing system is used, a referee must always be next to the ball during a kick in or corner kick. Further modifications are only allowed with the consent of the U.S. Futsal Referee Committee. N.B. Terms referring to natural persons are applicable to both genders. Key The following symbol is used in the Futsal Laws of the Game: a single line in the margin indicates new Law changes. President & CEO: Alexander J.C. Para 6114 La Salle Avenue No. 502 Oakland, CA USA This booklet may not be reproduced or translated in whole or in part in any manner Telephone: +1 510 836 8733 without the permission of FIFA. Fax: +1 605 242 1036 Internet: www.FUTSAL.com In the event of a difference in interpretation between the various language versions of this Email: [email protected] text, the English version is authoritative. These Laws of the Game are dedicated to Dr. Joao Havelange Past President of FIFA And to Mr. Januario D’Alesio Past Member of the FIFA Futsal Committee and Past President of FIFUFA For their invaluable support and dedication in promoting the growth of Futsal throughout the World TABLE OF CONTENTS Article Page 1 The Pitch ......................................................................................................2 2 The Ball .........................................................................................................9 3 The Number of Players .........................................................................11 4 The Players’ Equipment ........................................................................15 5 The Referees .............................................................................................17 6 The Assistant Referees .........................................................................21 7 The Duration of the Match ..................................................................25 United States Futsal 8 The Start and Restart of Play .............................................................29 9 The Ball In and Out of Play ..................................................................32 Chairman: Jeffrey Allen President & CEO: Alexander J.C. Para 10 The Method of Scoring .........................................................................33 Address: 6114 La Salle Avenue No. 502 Oakland, CA 94611 11 Offside ........................................................................................................34 USA 12 Fouls and Misconduct ...........................................................................35 Telephone: 1 510-836-8733 Fax: 1 650-242-1036 13 Free Kicks ...................................................................................................39 Internet www.futsal.com 14 The Penalty Kick ......................................................................................47 Email: [email protected] 15 The Kick-in .................................................................................................50 16 The Goal Clearance ................................................................................53 U.S. Futsal Referee Committee 17 The Corner Kick .......................................................................................55 Chairman: Jannis Konstantinidis Procedures to Determine the Winner Deputy chairman: Alexander J.C. Para of a Match or Home-and-Away Tie ..................................................57 Members: Jeffrey Allen Luis Azucena The Technical Area .................................................................................60 Dan Proctor The Reserve Assistant Referee ..........................................................62 Samir Yasa Georgio Zervos Referee and Assistant Referee Signals ...........................................63 UNITED STATES FUTSAL 1 LAW 1: THE PITCH LAW 1: THE PITCH Pitch surface Dimensions Matches should be played on flat, smooth and non-abrasive surfaces, preferably The length of the touch line must be greater than the length of the goal line. made of wood or artificial material, according to the rules of the competition. Concrete or tarmac should be avoided. All lines must be 8cm wide. Artificial turf pitches are permitted in exceptional cases and only for domestic For non-international matches, the dimensions are as follows: competitions. Length (touch line): minimum ........................................................25m maximum .......................................................42m Pitch markings Width (goal line): minimum ........................................................16m The pitch must be rectangular and marked with lines. These lines belong to the maximum .........................................................5m areas of which they are boundaries and must be clearly distinguishable from the color of the pitch. For international matches, the dimensions are as follows: The two longer boundary lines are called touch lines. The two shorter lines are Length (touch line): minimum ........................................................38m called goal lines. maximum .......................................................42m The pitch is divided into two halves by a halfway line, which joins the midpoints Width (goal line): minimum ........................................................20m of the two touch lines. maximum .......................................................25m The center mark is indicated at the midpoint of the halfway line. A circle with a radius of 3m is marked around it. The penalty area A mark must be drawn outside the pitch, 5m from the corner arc and at right an- Two imaginary lines of 6m in length are drawn from the outside of each goalpost gles to the goal line, to ensure that defending players retreat this distance when and at right angles to the goal line; at the end of these lines a quarter circle is a corner kick is being taken. The width of this mark is 8cm. drawn in the direction of the nearest touch line, each with a radius of 6m from the outside of the goalpost. The upper part of each quarter circle is joined by a Two additional marks, each at a distance of 5m to the left and the right of the line 3.16m in length running parallel to the goal line between the goalposts. The second penalty mark, must be made on the pitch to indicate the minimum dis- area bounded by these lines and the goal line is the penalty area. tance to be retreated when a kick is being taken from the second penalty mark. The width of this mark is 8cm. Within each penalty area, a penalty mark is made 6m from the midpoint between the goalposts and equidistant to them. 2 FUTSAL LAWS OF THE GAME UNITED STATES FUTSAL 3 LAW 1: THE PITCH LAW 1: THE PITCH The second penalty mark The substitution zones A second mark is made 10m from the midpoint between the goalposts and The substitution zones are the areas on the touch line in front of the team equidistant to them. benches, the purpose of which is described in Law 3. • They are situated in front of the technical area and are 5m in The corner arc length. They are marked at each end with a line 80cm in length, 40cm of which is drawn on the pitch and 40cm off the pitch, and A quarter circle with a radius of 25cm from each corner is drawn inside the pitch. 8cm wide • The area in front of the timekeeper’s table 5m to either side of the halfway line is kept clear Goals • A team’s substitution zone is situated in the half of the pitch de- fended by said team and changes in the second half of the match A goal must be placed on the center of each goal line. and periods of extra time, if any A goal consists of two upright posts equidistant from the corners and joined at the top by a horizontal crossbar. The goalposts and crossbar must be made of wood, metal or other approved material. They must be square, rectangular, round or elliptical in shape and must not be dangerous to players. The distance (inside measurement) between the posts is 3m and the distance from the lower edge of the crossbar to the ground is 2m. Both goalposts and the crossbar have the same width and depth, 8cm. The nets must be made of hemp, jute or nylon or other approved material and are attached to the back of the goalposts and the crossbar with a suitable means of support. They must be properly supported and must not interfere with the goalkeeper. The goalposts and crossbars must be of a different color from the pitch. The goals must have a stabilizing system that prevents them from overturning. Portable goals may only be used if they satisfy this requirement. 4 FUTSAL LAWS OF THE GAME UNITED STATES FUTSAL 5 LAW 1: THE PITCH LAW 1: THE PITCH Pitch Penalty area 3.16m 6m 3m 15.16m Goal 0.08m Pitch dimensions 5m 5m r=0.25m 5m 3m 5m 2m 2.08m 10m 3m 6m 5m 5m 0.08m 0.08m 3.16m LAW 1: THE PITCH LAW 2: THE BALL Substitution zone and technical area Qualities and measurements The ball