Councillors Submissions to the Cambridgeshire County Council Electoral Review
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Councillors submissions to the Cambridgeshire County Council electoral review This PDF document contains submissions from Councillors. Some versions of Adobe allow the viewer to move quickly between bookmarks. Response to LGBCE Electoral Review of Cambridgeshire ‐ New Draft Recommendations Consultation, 17th June 2016 I am the current Cambridgeshire County Councillor for the Ely South & West Division and East Cambridgeshire District Councillor for the Downham Villages Ward and I live in Ely. I therefore have extensive knowledge of the East Cambridgeshire area and its dynamics. I am concerned with three aspects of the LGBCE’s electoral review of Cambridgeshire: 1) I do not agree with the new draft recommendations in relation to a proposed Council size of 61, or with the proposed boundaries in East Cambridgeshire and Fenland. I support the submission put forward by Cambridgeshire County Council for a Council size of 63 and the proposals put forward by East Cambs District Council for 9 Councillors in East Cambridgeshire and Fenland District Council for 10 Councillors in Fenland. In particular, I support the most recent response of East Cambs District Council submitted to LGBCE in June 2016. 2) I am very concerned that LGBCE has not had an open mind about Council size and other aspects of the review, as evidenced by their internal correspondence, and therefore that the process by which the review has been conducted is questionable and open to legal challenge. 3) It is clear that this latest round of consultation is in fact a new review. The review process is dictated by statute, the effect of which determines that in fact the previous review has exhausted its process and we are now into a completely new review. This concerns me, as it is clear that the LGBCE is not open to making what it describes as “fundamental alterations” because it cannot fit in another round of consultation as the timetable is dictated by the County Council elections in 2017. This means that the LGBCE is not open minded to changes to Council size and the number of Councillors in each proposed Division, even where it can be demonstrated that they better balance and meet the statutory criteria; this is evidenced by their internal correspondence. This brings into question the purpose of this latest round of consultation, (which is not helped by the conflicting messages put out by LGBCE) and raises the possibility of legal challenge ‐ what is the point of a public consultation, the results of which will not be considered or adopted even if they better meet the statutory criteria? Draft Recommendations The dynamics of East Cambridgeshire fall into two sub‐areas. The northern part of the district is predominantly intensively farmed fenland, and contains the three market towns of Ely, Soham and Littleport. The south of the district is dominated by the horseracing industry with large areas of farmland given over to stud use. Determining boundaries in East Cambridgeshire is a necessarily restricted process due to the external boundary in the south of the district and the anomaly of the ‘hole’ produced by the exclusion of Newmarket; this largely dictates where the boundary lines in the south of the district can be drawn. The northern part of the district contains the market towns of Ely, Soham and Littleport. Each of the market towns has its own distinct identity and needs, demographically, geographically and culturally. It is important to understand the dynamics and different needs of the market towns and their surrounding villages and settlements in order to effectively balance the LGBCE’s statutory criteria. Page | 1 The LGBCE’s draft recommendations seriously fail to recognise the dynamics of the market towns and their outlying villages and settlements and in so doing fail to reflect the identity, interests and needs of local communities. The starting point of the LGBCE’s proposals, which is to split up the three market town parishes, merging bits of them with each other, is fundamentally wrong and immediately produces a flawed plan. By way of example, the proposed Littleport East and Soham North Division includes areas of all three market towns. Placing parts all three market towns into one Division fails woefully to understand the different needs of these areas, which may often be in conflict with each other. To expect one Councillor to represent the different and sometimes conflicting needs of these three areas is flawed and fails to meet two of the statutory criteria (to reflect the identity and interests of local communities and effective and convenient local government) at the expense of the third (achieving good electoral equality). The effect is an unacceptable balance and unnecessary warping of the statutory criteria. It is recognised that it is necessary to split both Ely and Soham across two Divisions, due to the numbers of electors, but it is wholly wrong and unnecessary to then pitch them against each other by lumping areas of them into Divisions together. I do not intend to revisit all aspects of why the LGBCE’s proposals for East Cambs do not meet the statutory criteria here ‐ these are well documented in previous consultation rounds and by others in this round of consultation. I strongly urge you to consider carefully the proposal put forward by East Cambs District Council. The boundaries proposed achieve single Councillor Divisions, good electoral equality, provide for convenient and effective local government and offer the best solution, by some margin, in terms of reflecting community interests and identity; they represent an acceptable balance of the statutory criteria which is evidentially preferable to the LGBCE proposal. Suffice to say that I support the well made arguments in the East Cambs District Council June 2016 submission in support of a Council size of 63 with 9 Councillors for East Cambridgeshire. Retaining an Open Mind about Council Size I am concerned that the previous submissions for 9 Councillors in East Cambridgeshire and 10 Councillors in Fenland were not given due consideration and that the LGBCE has had, and continues to have, a closed mind to a Council size of 63, which is contrary to its statutory requirements and the messages it has put out about the purpose of consultation. The LGBCE initially agreed to the County Council’s proposal for a Council size of 63 and invited proposals for Division arrangements based on a Council size of 63. However, during the development of the draft recommendations, the LGBCE “changed” the proposed Council size to 61 as it considered it would better reflect the Commission’s statutory criteria and provide a better allocation of Councillors between districts. The LGBCE has stated that this meant that comments put forward based on a Council size of 63 “could not” be taken into account as part of the draft recommendations because they would not meet the statutory criteria under a Council size of 61; this statement is inaccurate and procedurally flawed. In information obtained from the LGBCE, through a Freedom of Information Act (FOI) request, it is stated that: “We launched full public consultation on division boundaries (on the basis of a council size of 63) on 28 October 2014 – 19 January 2015. Page | 2 We then examined the submissions received and developed out draft recommendations. During this we noted that changing the council size by 2 (to 61) provided a better allocation of councillors overall and a better overall scheme. As we changed the council size, there were proposals put forward to us during the previous consultation period (based on the original council size of 63) that we could not take account of. We therefore worked on the basis of 61 councillors and published draft recommendations on 12 May 2015. It was at this point that local people would have been aware of and been able to comment on the different council size and provide proposals based on this number. The consultation ran until 6 July 2015.” This statement, and particularly the words “could not take account of”, appears to indicate that the LGBCE was not open minded to proposals relating to a different Council size at any stage, and did not even take the proposals into account or give them any consideration. The words “there were proposals put forward to us during the previous consultation period (based on a council size of 63)...” are wholly misleading. The “previous” round of consultation to which the LGBCE refers is the preliminary process of consultation with the County Council on the most appropriate Council size. The “full period of public consultation on division boundaries” consultation which ran from October 2014 to January 2015 was the first opportunity that the public and organisations had to make representations about the detail of Divisions, including that of Council size and number of Councillors per district and Division. Indeed, consultees were encouraged to comment on the proposed Council size of 63. Given that the LGBCE itself has identified that during this period it changed its mind to a Council size of 61 and “could not” take account of proposals based on a Council size of 63 it is absolutely clear that the LGBCE has never considered the East Cambs and Fenland proposals based on a Council size of 63 and dismissed them from the very beginning. Given that the LGBCE Electoral Reviews Technical Guidance 2014, allows, at paragraph 4.291 for changes to be made to Council size throughout the review process (and in the case of the Hertfordshire review, at the final decision stage, where one seat was added to Welwyn Hatfield District’s allocation without any opportunity for objection or consultation) then it follows that the LGBCE must fully consider proposals for alternative Council size at all stages of the review and must not close its mind to alternatives.