African Consensus Youth Forum Outcome Document

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

African Consensus Youth Forum Outcome Document AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM OUTCOME DOCUMENT VENUE: TANZANIA EMBASSY, BEIJING DATE: MAY 16 th 2015 AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM OUTCOME DOCUMENT WHAT YOUTH WANTS?! AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM 2 AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM OUTCOME DOCUMENT CONTENTS 04 A Word from the Chairman 06 Youth Forum Agenda 07 Our Panelists 12 Introductory Remarks 15 Opening Speech 17 Quotes from the Forum 18 Concluding Remarks 20 Interview with H.E A Shimbo 23 Way Forward 24 Supporting Documents CONTACT INFO: C/O Tanzania embassy 8 Liang Ma He Nan Lu, Sanlitun District, 100600 Beijing, P. R. CHINA africanconsensus.org [email protected] @africaconsensus africanconsensus African Consensus 3 AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM OUTCOME DOCUMENT A WORD FROM THE CHAIRMAN of ownership for the Forum, has been growing across stakeholders, arguably this is very crucial for building an effective and sustainable Platform. Despite the initial milestones we have achieved so far, African Consensus Forum has a long way to go and face a number of challenges: To mention a few: There is a need to have a complete buy-in from African governments and other key stakeholders; Stakeholders need to assume a more active role in supporting the initiative; and also the need to increase our engagement by expanding our outreach by incorporating more stakeholders across sectors and regions. Undeniably, African Consensus Secretariat, through support from stake holders and sponsors is determined to strengthen its Secretariat by building its capacity in terms For the past two years, African Consensus of manpower, exposure and expertise to be able Forum Team has been immensely engrossed to run day-to-day operations, and deliver the in sharing this fresh economic paradigm for entrusted duties efficiently. Africa’s sustainable development with the key stakeholders across the continent. The Team, In our efforts to increase outreach and gather among other activities, managed to meet: State inputs from various groups, African Consensus Leaders; Ministers; Senior Officials; Civil Society, Forum had successfully organized a Women of Business and Finance Leaders. Africa Round-table in 2014 and Youth Forum (2015) both in Beijing, China. This report therefore During this period a lot has been shared, but more highlights the proceedings from the recent Youth importantly, there has been a general consensus Forum, recommendations and a way forward. that Africa has rich, although fragmented practical experiences. Imperatively, it has been On behalf of the African Consensus Team, we emphasized that inclusive platforms such as appreciate for the support we have been rendered this one are effective for experience sharing by our Stakeholders, Sponsors, and Partners in and synchronizing initiatives for sustainable delivering our duties. We once again, appeal for development. more support in future so as to register desirable milestones. Moreover, during this period the African Consensus Forum further acknowledged the multi- John P.M. Masuka, stakeholders’ nature of this Forum and presence Chairman, African Consensus of other initiatives with similar objectives. In that effect, we will continue to work closely with such initiatives to complement each other and maintain focus. In addition, some clear sense 4 AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM OUTCOME DOCUMENT AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM: “WHAT YOUTH WANTS?!” BACKGROUND The Youth Forum is one of the Mini-Forums that focus on building the inclusive, bottom-up approach to allow specific groups and regions to share views and experiences on challenges facing Africa. The outcome from these Mini-Forums will form a crucial input for our African Consensus Annual Forums that would eventually come up with a “blue-print” featuring fresh and viable approach to overcome those challenges based on pragmatism and sustainability. THE THEME “What Youth Wants?!” TOPICS Panel I: ........ How to Build the Next Generation of Leaders and Entrepreneurs. Panel II: ........ What Africa Can Learn From China-Youth Perspective. TARGET GROUP The Forum targeted Youth from all over the continent currently studying or working in China. Diplomats, experts and other stakeholders residing in China were also invited to listen to the Youth and share experiences. DATE & VENUE 16th May at Tanzania Embassy - Beijing How to build the next generation of African leaders & entrepreneurs! What can Africa learn from China ? Youth Perspective • African Leaders coming together (African Unity) • Youth Integration in Policy and Decision Making • Improved Education • The Use (misuse) of Social Media • Health Issues • Unemployment and the role of Embassies • Infrastructure Development • Security Issues • Encouraging China- Africa Relations • African Youth integrating in Chinese Society • Ethical Practices by Foreign Firms in Africa & Sustainability of Investments • Leadership and Governance 5 AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM OUTCOME DOCUMENT YOUTH FORUM AGENDA 16TH MAY 2015 Time Item Panelists 13:30 - 14:00 Registration of All Participants 14:00 - 14:15 Introductory Remarks by the African Consensus Chairman Opening Speech by H.E A.Shimbo Ambassador of the United 14:15 - 14:30 Republic of Tanzania to P.R. China SESSION 1: BUILDING THE NEXT GENERATION OF AFRICAN LEADERS & ENTREPRENEURS Chaired by: Edward Duke (Nigeria) While building the Next Generation of Leaders and Entrepreneurs it is crystal clear that there are key questions such as: How, When, Ms.Molefi and Who should be involved. A recent summit of African leaders (Lesotho) declared that we are now in the midst of the “African Youth Decade” (2009-2018), what the youth needs more than ever is to be Ms.Changamire 14:30 - 15:50 heard and involved in the implementation of measures to make our (Zimbabwe) lives better”. Panelists shall discuss various parameters such as: Youth involvement in policy and important decision making; gender Mr.Mwila “inclusive” ideas in Developing “African” Youth; redefining their (Zambia) role in key production activities; and changing perception towards agriculture and its viability. 15:30 - 15:50 Tea break SESSION 2: WHAT AFRICA CAN LEARN FROM CHINA (YOUTH PERSPECTIVE) Chaired by: Collins Kayeye (Zambia) While China, a number two economy in the world has been performing outstandingly with economic growth of over 7%, Mr.Madzikwa Sino-Africa engagements have also been deepening. Are there any (Zimbabwe) lessons that can help both parties take these relations to higher strides? Dr.Emmanuel (Ghana) Further, Africa is still facing numerous challenges such as lack 15:50 - 16:50 of adequate infrastructure to support investments and deliver Mr.Dembere proper healthcare services, coupled with management challenges (Tanzania) that hinder moving forward at the desired pace. This Panel will also discuss from the Youth Perspective: Lessons Africa can Mr.Nassurdine learn from China to improve its current situation. And how the (The Comoros) role of Embassies, Youth interaction and proper technological advancements can better be incorporated in the whole Agenda! 16:50 - 17:00 Closing Statement Youth Voice GROUP PHOTO END OF FORUM 6 AFRICAN CONSENSUS YOUTH FORUM OUTCOME DOCUMENT OUR PANELISTS “WHAT YOUTH WANTS?!” AMINA JARSO, KENYA Africa’s future is pegged [email protected] on learning from its past mistakes, building on its rich Our Moderator, Amina, is an traditions and culture, and sharing aeronautical engineering student experiences across the continent. at Beihang University and also an Patently Youth play a crucial role intern at a leading company in in any society, this platform is thus China’s general aviation; YingGe timely established for this group aviation services, formerly working to share their ideas and share as junior Africa researcher for a experiences. In my opinion Youths journalism think-tank of Chinese and know what they want, they just need a foreign nationals. She is also the founder of hand-up, an opportunity and freedom to an education NGO; Layshbu working in northern make it happen.” Kenya to equip learning, inspire thinking and empower creating for young students to drive a new era of independent growth and development. She is a hyper polyglot speaking over seven languages and working towards a career as a commercial airline pilot. She is passionate about intellectual social change and making a difference. Her goal is to have her life power something greater than herself. Kenya MOJA MOLEFI, LESOTHO [email protected] Moja is a young lady hailing from The Kingdom of Lesotho!! A recent graduate from the Beijing Language and Culture University, with a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Economics and Mandarin Chinese, her life in China has largely been defined by organizational activities, with emphasis on mentorship, career guidance and social gatherings. It is with these past time endeavors that she really experienced a shift in her life from an average student to a critical thinker with deeper aspirations that Lesotho solidified her interest and passion about African development, and the “lifting as you rise” mentality that resonates with incorporating youth in decision Since the Youths are leaders of making. As a young graduate who has had an tomorrow, their involvement in incredible opportunity to start her career here in decisions that will definitely affect their lives China, she also strives to pass on knowledge just as is superlative. Among others, Youths need a she was mentored. For leisure, you will find Moja platform to share their ideas, experiences, and scouting bookshops for her next read;
Recommended publications
  • Sustainable Consumption and Production in Africa
    ADVANCE COPY Sustainable Consumption and Production in Africa 2002-2012 Acknowledgements We would like to thank all our partners and everyone who has contributed in developing and implementing projects, initiatives and programmes on sustainable consumption and production in the region during the past ten years. In particular, we would like to thank the African Roundtable for Sustainable Consumption and Production and its partners, the African National Cleaner Production Centres, the SCP Branch of UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and Economics and UNEP Regional Office for Africa. A special thanks to Dr. Ulf Jaeckel from the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety who chaired the Marrakech Task Force on Cooperation with Africa which laid the basis for many of the activities described in this publication. Supervision and coordination Patrick Mwesigye and Josephine Bauer, UNEP Regional Office for Africa Pictures have been sourced from Flickr and UNEP GRID-Arendal Copyright © United Nations Environment Programme, 2011 This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose UNEP promotes whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. environmentally sound practices Disclaimer globally and in its own activities. This The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do report is printed on paper from sustainable not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations Environment Programme concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city forests including recycled fibre.
    [Show full text]
  • African Union Union Africaine
    AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA P. O. Box 3243 Telephone +251115- 517700 Fax : +251115- 517844 Website : www.africa-union.org AFRICAN COMMON POSITION ON MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT AFRICAN UNION UNION AFRICAINE UNIÃO AFRICANA Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA P. O. Box 3243 Telephone +251115- 517700 Fax : +251115- 517844 Website : www.africa-union.org EXECUTIVE COUNCIL Ninth Ordinary Session 25 – 29 June, 2006 Banjul, THE GAMBIA EX.CL/277 (IX) AFRICAN COMMON POSITION ON MIGRATION AND DEVELOPMENT 2 INTRODUCTORY NOTE The Executive Council Decision (EX.CL/Dec.264 on Migration and Development (VIII)) adopted during the January 2006 Khartoum Summit mandated the Commission of the African Union to convene an Experts’ Meeting on Migration and Development in Algiers, Algeria at the kind invitation of the Government of Algeria. The meeting took place as scheduled from April 3-5, 2006. Over 42 countries attended the meeting and the discussions were lively and exciting. A number of Regional, International and Non-Governmental Organizations and Institutions were also represented. These included: ILO, IOM, ALO, UN/AIDS, UNDP, UNICEF, ICMPO, ARLAC, OATUU, Vatican, ICRC, Pan- African Youth Organization, and FAO. In addition the following organizations working in the field of migration in the Diaspora attended the meeting: African Federation of Women Entrepreneurs (AFWE), The Foundation for Democracy in Africa, and African Foundation for Development (AFFORD). At the end of the meeting the delegates adopted a Draft African Common Position on Migration and Development which covers a number of areas including Migration and Development, Human Resources and the Brain Drain, Remittances, Trade, Migration and Peace, Security and Stability, Migration and Human Rights, Gender, Regional Initiatives and Access to Social Services but to mention a few.
    [Show full text]
  • Arusha Papier Eng Web.Indd
    About this publication How can the educational policies and practices that have proved effective be expanded and made sustai- nable? This question, examined in depth by ADEA in 2000-2001, is reviewed in these pages, which bring together the major documents presented in Arusha (Tanzania) at the ADEA Biennale, in October 2001. Among the topics covered are: scaling up educational reforms; the role of communication for increasing par- ticipation by the stakeholders; educational networks in Africa; leading educational programs; the impact of HIV/AIDS on education; and, identifying the most promising approaches for overcoming HIV/AIDS through education. Reaching Out, Reaching All Out, Reaching Reaching Association for the Development of Education in Africa International Institute for Educational Planning/UNESCO 7-9, rue Eugène-Delacroix, 75116 Paris, France Tel: +33/(0)1 45 03 77 57 Fax: +33/(0)1 45 03 39 65 E-Mail: [email protected] Web Site: www.adeanet.org couvarusha eng.indd 1 18/05/2005, 15:06:45 Reaching Out, Reaching All Sustaining Effective Policy and Practice for Education in Africa and Promising Educational Responses to HIV/AIDS Papers from the ADEA Biennial Meeting (Arusha, Tanzania, October 7-11, 2001) Reaching Out, Reaching All Sustaining Effective Policy and Practice for Education in Africa and Promising Educational Responses to HIV/AIDS Papers from the ADEA Biennial Meeting (Arusha, Tanzania, October 7-11, 2001) Association for the Development of Education in Africa (ADEA) Financial support for this publication is provided
    [Show full text]
  • A Survey on the Washington Consensus and the Beijing Model: Reconciling Development Perspectives
    Munich Personal RePEc Archive A Survey on the Washington Consensus and the Beijing Model: Reconciling Development Perspectives Asongu, Simplice and Acha-Anyi, Paul January 2019 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/101533/ MPRA Paper No. 101533, posted 04 Jul 2020 06:41 UTC A G D I Working Paper WP/19/050 A Survey on the Washington Consensus and the Beijing Model: Reconciling Development Perspectives Forthcoming: International Review of Economics Simplice A. Asongu African Governance and Development Institute, P. O. Box 8413, Yaoundé, Cameroon E-mails: [email protected] / [email protected] Paul N. Acha-Anyi Department of Tourism, Hospitality and Sports Management Buffalo City, College street campus, Walter Sisulu University Eastern Cape Province, South Africa E-mails: [email protected] / [email protected] 1 2019 African Governance and Development Institute WP/19/050 Research Department A Survey on the Washington Consensus and the Beijing Model: Reconciling Development Perspectives Simplice A. Asongu & Paul N. Acha-Anyi January 2019 Abstract Reconciling the two dominant development models of the Washington Consensus (WC) and Beijing Model (BM) remains a critical challenge in the literature. The challenge is even more demanding when emerging development paradigms like the Liberal Institutional Pluralism (LIP) and New Structural Economics (NSE) schools have to be integrated. While the latter has recognized both State and market failures but failed to provide a unified theory, the former has left the challenging concern of how institutional diversity matter in the development process. We synthesize perspectives from recently published papers on development and Sino-African relations in order to present the relevance of both the WC and BM in the long-term and short-run respectively.
    [Show full text]
  • A Discursive Analysis of US and Chinese Engagement in Africa and the Silencing of Alternatives
    1 Eagle vs. Dragon Show Cancelled Due to Popular Uprising: A discursive analysis of US and Chinese engagement in Africa and the silencing of alternatives. By George Karavas1 Abstract China’s recent engagement with Africa has attracted a significant amount of attention among United States (US) policymakers, academics, journalists and think tanks. By exploring this commentary through an emerging dominant discourse on China’s engagement in Africa, this article argues that it is interwoven with a discourse on US engagement in Africa, performing a Manichean dynamics that reflects analysis of China’s engagement in Africa through a US lens. As a result, alternative discourses and insights are silenced as China’s engagement in Africa is interpreted through issues counterpoised to those with which the US distinguishes itself. In establishing this dynamics in the dominant discourse, its rhetorical nature is further demonstrated through alternative discourses on the effects of US and Chinese engagement in Africa. Using alternative discourses to de-center the rhetoric in dominant discourses on the benefits of free markets and the disadvantages of state led development, the US and China become perceived as both engaging in Africa through existing economic and political structures in a shared pursuit of markets and resources. The effects of US and Chinese engagement are discussed in regards to these pursuits. Giving voice to alternative discourses reveals the rhetorical nature of the dominant discourses that reflect more about US values than the implications of China’s engagement in Africa. Introduction ...China is a metaphor for something else: for an enormously expensive Pentagon that has lost its bearings; for neoconservatives who no longer have a Left worthy of serious attack; for American idealists in search of themselves, in a country that has lost its moral center; for an American polity that imagines itself coterminous with mankind and therefore cannot understand true difference.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Policy Note on Africa the Future of Production: the Case for Regional Integration
    2020 POLICY NOTE ON AFRICA THE FUTURE OF PRODUCTION: THE CASE FOR REGIONAL INTEGRATION INVESTMENT SMART CITIESDIGITALISATION INFRASTRUCTURE INNOVATION SUSTAINABILITY NEW TECHNOLOGIES REGIONAL INTEGRATIONMARKETS SKILLSREGULATIONS PRODUCTIVITYTRADE INDUSTRIALISATION COMPETITIVENESS The future of production in Africa: The case for regional integration This Policy Note provides insights from the private sector on the opportunities generated by regional integration in Africa. Regional co-operation holds the potential to be a game-changer for firms, allowing them to rethink their strategies and better serve a growing African market. The analysis builds on discussions which took place at the meeting “The future of production in Africa: The case for regional integration”, organised by the OECD Development Centre’s Emerging Markets Network (EMnet) at the OECD on 20 January 2020, desk research and bilateral conversations with multinationals operating in Africa. Africa’s GDP was expected to grow by 3.6% in 2019 and 3.8% in 2020, but with COVID-19, recent forecasts show that recessions are a likely scenario: GDP growth could drop to -1.12% for 2020. Key messages include: Africa has several of the world’s fastest growing economies - Rwanda, Ethiopia and Côte d’Ivoire – and a growing population, notably in East, West and Central Africa. A shift in production towards semi-processed goods is expected to drive further growth in the coming years. Lowering tariffs on goods, the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA) creates the basis for a pan-African market that can support further industrialisation. Industrialisation depends on increasing local production for intra-African exports, which currently represents only 17% of the continent’s total exports.
    [Show full text]
  • ICS Ethiopia
    Integrated Country Strategy Ethiopia FOR PUBLIC RELEASE FOR PUBLIC RELEASE Table of Contents 1. Chief of Mission Priorities 2 2. Mission Strategic Framework 5 3. Mission Goals and Objectives 7 4. Management Objectives 16 FOR PUBLIC RELEASE Approved: August 16, 2018 1 FOR PUBLIC RELEASE 1. Chief of Mission Priorities The April 2, 2018 selection of Dr. Abiy Ahmed Ali as Prime Minister is a strong sign that advocates for greater political space and an open economy are ascendant over entrenched groups seeking to preserve the status quo of suppressed rights, limited democratic participation, and statist economic policies. Ethiopians see the new Prime Minister as the leader of a reform movement committed to tackling the country’s economic, social, and political challenges in ways that reflect a strongly Western orientation. Both the new Ethiopian leadership and the Ethiopian populace at large see the United States as having played a consequential role in fostering the dynamics that put Ethiopia on its strongly reformist trajectory. This rapid and unprecedented evolution in Ethiopian political life has two immediate consequences. First, Ethiopia’s reform agenda, if properly executed, will greatly strengthen its capacity to be a strong partner to the United States in areas of U.S. strategic priority: promoting Horn of Africa stability, countering terrorism, countering Chinese and Russian influence in the region, and promoting U.S. commercial opportunity via the fastest-growing economy in Africa. Second, our role in supporting Ethiopia’s pivot toward reform, and the resulting ascendance of Prime Minister Abiy, gives us access, influence, and good will with the Ethiopian government that is exponentially greater than it has ever been.
    [Show full text]
  • The Policy Landscape for Sustainable Consumption and Production in Africa………………………………………………………………
    The One Planet Network is the network of the 10 Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production Shaping the economy of sustainable development An overview of policies and initiatives supporting the shift towards sustainable consumption and production patterns in Africa ADVANCE COPY 1 Copyright © United Nations Environment Programme, 2018. This technical report may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit purposes without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UN Environment would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this technical report as a source. No use of this technical report may be made for resale or for any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. Disclaimer The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this report do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations Environment Programme concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area boundaries. Moreover, the views expressed do not necessarily represent the decision or the stated policy of the United Nations Environment Programme, nor does citing of trade names or commercial process constitute endorsement. UN Environment promotes environmentally sound practices globally and in its own activities. Our distribution policy aims to reduce UN Environment carbon footprint. Contact details Fabienne
    [Show full text]
  • African Consensus and Position on Development E Ectiveness Preface
    African Consensus and Position on Development E ectiveness PREFACE AFRICA PLATFORM FOR DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS - TAKING THE CONTINENT BEYOND BUSAN Inspired by the quest for Africa’s Operating under the custodianship of renewal, APDev was endorsed by the the AU and jointly coordinated by the 15th African Union (AU) Summit of AU Commission and NEPAD Agency, July 2010 and officially launched in APDev underscores the vital impor- March 2011, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia tance of promoting the core principles as a country-driven mechanism for of African ownership and leadership knowledge exchanges and mutual in the design and operationalization learning. Focusing on South-South of the Continent’s knowledge-sharing Cooperation (SSC) and Aid Effective- and mutual-learning engagements. ness (AE) with Capacity Develop- Through APDev, more effective ment (CD) as the core driver, the knowledge sharing across countries Platform is a multi-stakeholder forum and institutions on the Continent will to support the building, nurturing and form the basis for monitoring and AT THE CORE OF CONSOLIDATING harnessing of requisite transforma- evaluating progress of post-Busan AFRICA’s VOICE in reshaping the global tional capacities and partnerships to commitments on AE through the partnership and development coopera- make development more effective prism of DE. tion architecture is the African-led and in Africa. owned approach to making develop- The AU Commission and NEPAD ment more effective. The 4th High Lev- As the flagship development pro- Agency extend sincere appreciation el Forum (HLF) on AE in Busan, Korea, gramme of the AU, NEPAD, in its base to all policy makers and stakeholders offers a strategic and historic oppor- framework of 2001 proposes that the who contributed to this African Con- tunity for Africa to share perspectives Continent “will establish a forum of sensus and Position on Development on the necessary policy shift towards African countries so as to develop a Effectiveness.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 the Consociational Party 2 the Alliance Model 3 the Congress
    Notes 1 The Consociational Party 1 . This review of the development of the concepts of consociationalism, consensus democracy, and power sharing builds on Bogaards (2000). 2 . After criticism of the changing, equivocal, and even contradictory rendering of the term “political stability” (see Van Schendelen, 1984: 32–33), Lijphart (1985: 96) chose to replace this “confusing term” with “maintenance of peace and democracy.” 3 . Lijphart (1999, 2012) also uses the European Union to illustrate the consensus model. For a critique, see Bogaards (2002). 4 . Schneckener (2002) also adds arbitration as a fifth feature of consocia- tional democracy/power sharing. 5 . Likewise, the European party federations are not power-sharing parties in our sense because, even apart from the absence of power-sharing features, their members do not represent socio-cultural units (the member-states) but political currents (see Bogaards, 2002). 2 The Alliance Model 1 . Likewise, it is hard to see any shift from consociational to deliberative democracy in Malaysia, as does Mohd Sani (2009). 3 The Congress Model 1 . The analysis here focuses on the federal level and does not deal with state- level politics. Consociational interpretations of politics in various states can be found. See Phadnis (1980) on Sikkim, Talbot on the Punjab (1996), Chiriyankandath (1997) on Kerala, and Widmalm (1997) on Kashmir. 2 . It is not clear to which period Pelinka’s (1997) description applies. 3 . What Pakistan got, eventually, was federalism without consociationalism, a problematic combination (Adeney, 2009). 4 . Wilkinson (2000b) likewise detects consociational elements in Pakistan, especially adherence to proportionality in representation of religious minorities and government jobs and cultural autonomy for them.
    [Show full text]
  • China-Africa Relations Governance, Peace and Security
    CHINA-AFRICA RELATIONS GOVERNANCE, PEACE AND SECURITY Editors Mulugeta Gebrehiwot Berhe and Liu Hongwu CHINA-AFRICA RELATIONS GOVERNANCE, PEACE AND SECURITY Editors Mulugeta Gebrehiwot Berhe and Liu Hongwu Copyright © 2013 Institute for Peace and Security Studies (Addis Ababa University) and Institute of African Studies (Zhejiang Normal University) Printed in Ethiopia All rights reserved. The views expressed in this book are those of the authors. They do not necessarily reflect the views of the Institutes. ISBN 978-99944-981-1-6 Preface Relations between China and Africa have been gathering pace and getting depth since a couple of decades ago. In the wake of the 21st century, China-Africa ties have been further cemented in both the political and economic spheres. Both Africa and China have been enthusiastic working toward a strategic and sustained partnership. Both sides have been working towards making their relationships a genuine South- South cooperation benefiting their long-term interests. While work of cementing this partnership is ongoing, the coming decades will be decades of more challenges and opportunities when seen from this perspective. Identifying the right path for a genuine South-South relationship and promoting effective communication and understanding around common interests is therefore an intellectual challenge in the relationships in the coming decades. Scholarship plays an indispensable role to strengthen the relationship. Actors in China need a better understanding of the needs, expectations and social psyche of Africans and identify the right approach to promote the long-term interests of China. By the same token Africa needs to clearly articulate its long term interests in its relationship with China and cautiously evaluate the alternative provided by China so that it can make an informed choice for the benefit of its people.
    [Show full text]
  • FRANCO-SOUTH AFRICAN DIALOGUE SUSTAINABLE SECURITY in AFRICA Compiled by Diane Philander
    Untitled Document 2011/06/07 9:55 AM FRANCO-SOUTH AFRICAN DIALOGUE SUSTAINABLE SECURITY IN AFRICA Compiled by Diane Philander Executive Summary Chapter 1 Opening address Ambassador Tristan d’Albis Chapter 2 Opening remarks WAW Nhlapo Chapter 3 The south african national identity and its key postulates Dr (Col) Rocky Williams Chapter 4 Theoretical approaches to security and development Dr Lisa Thompson Chapter 5 French political culture and African policy: From consensus to dissensus Prof Daniel Bourmaud Chapter 6 Human security, governance and development in Africa Prof Maxi Schoeman Chapter 7 Lasting security and development in Africa Prof Philippe Hugon Chapter 8 Lesotho: Lessons and challenges after a SADC intervention, 1998 Sehoai Santho Chapter 9 Peace promotion in the Great Lakes Region: Regional and international responses to conflict in the DRC Mark Malan file:///Users/mbadenhorst/Documents/websites/iss/pubs/Monographs/No50/Mono50Full.html Page 1 of 90 Untitled Document 2011/06/07 9:55 AM Chapter 10 The security imperatives of the crisis in West Africa: preliminary thoughts Dr Abubakar Momoh Chapter 11 Wanted — capacity to intervene: The evolution of conflict prevention and resolution in Africa Anthoni van Nieuwkerk Chapter 12 Efforts at conflict prevention and resolution: The french experience Rear-Admiral Hervé Giraud ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The seminar on Security in Africa: French and South African Perspectives of which the proceedings are captured in this monograph, was jointly organised and hosted by the Institute for Global Dialogue (IGD), the Institut Français d’Afrique du Sud (IFAS) and the Institute for Security Studies (ISS) on 18-19 April 2000 in Pretoria.
    [Show full text]