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Contract Between Scottish Ministers
CONTRACT BETWEEN SCOTTISH MINISTERS AND GEOAMEY PECS LTD FOR THE SCOTTISH COURT CUSTODY AND PRISONER ESCORT SERVICE (SCCPES) REFERENCE: 01500 MARCH 2018 Official No part of this document may be disclosed orally or in writing, including by reproduction, to any third party without the prior written consent of SPS. This document, its associated appendices and any attachments remain the property of SPS and will be returned upon request. 1 | P a g e 01500 Scottish Court Custody and Prisoner Escort Service (SCCPES) FORM OF CONTRACT CONTRACT No. 01500 This Contract is entered in to between: The Scottish Ministers, referred to in the Scotland Act 1998, represented by the Scottish Prison Service at the: Scottish Prison Service Calton House 5 Redheughs Rigg Edinburgh EH12 9HW (hereinafter called the “Purchaser”) OF THE FIRST PART And GEOAmey PECS Ltd (07556404) The Sherard Building, Edmund Halley Road Oxford OX4 4DQ (hereinafter called the “Service Provider”) OF THE SECOND PART The Purchaser hereby appoints the Service Provider and the Service Provider hereby agrees to provide for the Purchaser, the Services (as hereinafter defined) on the Conditions of Contract set out in this Contract. The Purchaser agrees to pay to the Service Provider the relevant sums specified in Schedule C and due in terms of the Contract, in consideration of the due and proper performance by the Service Provider of its obligations under the Contract. The Service Provider agrees to look only to the Purchaser for the due performance of the Contract and the Purchaser will be entitled to enforce this Contract on behalf of the Scottish Ministers. -
PRISON CONDITIONS UNDER IRISH LAW and the EUROPEAN CONVENTION on HUMAN RIGHTS Dr
The Law on Prison Conditions PRISON CONDITIONS UNDER IRISH LAW AND THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS Dr. Mary Rogan BL ISBN: 978–0–9573037–1–3 1 The Law on Prison Conditions CONTENTS Prison conditions under Irish law and the European Convention on Human Rights 03 Structure of the Paper 04 The Constitutional Rights of Prisoners and the Effect of Imprisonment 04 The Issue of the Separation of Powers And Limitations on Prisoners’ Rights 05 ‘Evil Intent’ on The Part of Prison Authorities: The Test for a Breach of Constitutional Rights 07 The Tort Dimensions of Constitutional Rights Claims by Prisoners 08 Summary of the Applicable Principles from Mulligan 09 Caselaw on Aspects of Prison Conditions 10 Slopping out and Cell Conditions 10 The European Convention on Human Rights and Prison Conditions 13 Ventilation 14 Minimum Space and Overcrowding 14 Ananyev v. Russia 16 Special Accommodation Needs 18 Hygiene 18 Slopping out and Sanitary Conditions 19 Use of the European Convention in Slopping out Cases in Other Jurisdictions 21 Greens v. Scottish Ministers 21 English Caselaw 24 Northern Ireland 24 Health 25 Prisoners with Mental Illnesses 26 The Law on Prison Conditions PRISON CONDITIONS UNDER IRISH LAW AND THE EUROPEAN CONVENTION ON HUMAN RIGHTS INTRODUCTION This publication seeks to raise awareness of prison law and prisoners’ rights jurisprudence amongst legal professionals, and to increase their research capacity in these areas. It is part of a series of three papers, one of which examines accountability structures and the law regulating Irish prisons; the other explores practical matters surrounding the taking of prison law cases. -
United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman Or Degrading Treatment 5Th Report by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
<As received by CAT on 6 September 2011> United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment 5th Report by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland September 2011 United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment 5th Report by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Part 1) Metropolitan Area (Part 2) UK Crown Dependencies (Part 3) UK Overseas Territories Alternative format versions of this report are available on request from [email protected]. 5th Report by the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Contents INTRODUCTION 5 Section I: Observations of the Committee following its examination of th the UK’s 4 Periodic Report 10 Subjects of Concern 10 Recommendations 31 PART 1: METROPOLITAN TERRITORY 42 Section II: Information relating to articles 1–16 of the Convention 42 Article 2: Effective measures to prevent acts of torture 42 Police Custody 42 Legal Framework 42 Notifications on Arrest 44 Audio- and video-recording of interviews 45 Measures to prevent ethnic discrimination 45 Police Codes of Practice 45 PACE in Northern Ireland 47 Access to legal advice in Police Custody 47 Police custody in Scotland 47 Prison Custody 48 Access to legal advice in prisons 48 Immigration Service 48 Recording of interviews and access to legal advice 48 Military Regulations 49 Peacetime regulations 49 Arrest and detention of terrorist suspects in Northern Ireland 50 Torture equipment 50 Orders from superior officers -
Women, Health and Imprisonment Catrin
THE IMPRISONED BODY: WOMEN, HEALTH AND IMPRISONMENT CATRIN SMITH THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY (SEPTEMBER 1996) DbEFNYDDIO TN er LLYFRGELL, Th U.= TO tE CqNSULTED 11BRARY UNIVERSITY OF WALES, BANGOR SCHOOL OF SOCIOLOGY AND SOCIAL PO I was never allowed to forget that being a prisoner, even my body was not my own (Maybrick, 1905 :112). The idea that law has the power to right wrongs is persuasive. Just as medicine is seen as curative rather than iatrogenic, so law is seen as extending rights rather than creating wrongs (Smart, 1989: 12) Abstract Problems affecting the female prison population have become increasingly acute. In response to a spirit of 'toughness' in penal policy, the number of women prisoners has grown sharply and more women are being sent to prison despite arguments in favour of decarceration and alternative sanctions. In prison, women make greater demands on prison health services and are generally considered to carry a greater load of physical and mental ill-health than their male counterparts. However, a gender-sensitive theory based on an understanding of the relationship between women's health and women's imprisonment has not been formulated. Health is a complex phenomenon of inseparable physical, mental and social processes. Research conducted in three women's prisons in England set out to explore the relationships between these processes. Data were generated from group discussions, in-depth interviews, a questionnaire survey and observation and participation in 'the field'. The findings suggest that women's imprisonment is disadvantageous to 'good' health. Deprivations, isolation, discreditation and the deleterious effects of excessive regulation and control all cause women to suffer as they experience imprisonment. -
The Irish Prison System
Researchers: Sharon Besra, Sarah Branagan, Ella Chapman, Sarah Curristan, Chloe Dalton, Aoife Garvey, Sinead Griffin, Aoife Grimes, Aine Hannon, Tasin Islam, Zahra Khan, Ria Marigliano, Caoilainn McDaid, Cian McGoldrick, Sierra Mueller-Owens, Nicola O’Corrbuí, Marie O’Reilly, Gerry O’Shea, Thomas Ravenscroft, Celia Reynolds, Méabh Smith. Editor: Mary Murphy. Cover Design: Sarah Honan. With thanks to Dr. Mary Rogan DISCLAIMER Trinity FLAC assumes no responsibility for and gives no guarantees, undertakings or warranties concerning the accuracy, completeness or up-to-date nature of the information provided in this report and/or for any consequences of any actions taken on the basis of the information provided, legal or otherwise. The information provided in this report is not a complete source of information on all aspects of the law. Trinity FLAC takes no responsibility for any information or advice passed from a reader to a third party. If you need professional or legal advice you can consult a suitably qualified person at our weekly clinics. Introduction . Every aspect of a person's life is affected by spending time in prison. It is unsurprising, then, that the literature on the rights and welfare of prisoners is vast and varied, and that a state is understood to owe many different duties to the people it puts in prison. In practice, the delivery of those duties may be far from perfect. From international bodies to NGOs to academic commentators, many have identified today’s prisons as inhumane, uninhabitable, or simply ineffective. Unfortunately, the problems faced by prisoners are as important to confront as they are easy to ignore. -
Lesson B1 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SANITATION
EMW ATER E -LEARNING COURSE PROJECT FUNDED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION LESSON A1: C HARACTERISTIC , A NALYTIC AND SAMPLING OF WASTEWATER Lesson B1 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SANITATION Authors: Holger Gulyas Deepak Raj Gajurel Ralf Otterpohl Institute of Wastewater Management Hamburg University of Technology Hamburg, Germany Revised by Dr. Yavuz Özoguz data-quest Suchi & Berg GmbH Keywords Anaerobic digestion, Bio-gas, Black water, Brown water, Composting/Vermicomposting, Composting/dehydrating toilet, Ecological sanitation, Grey water, Rottebehaelter, Sorting toilet, Vacuum toilet, Yellow water, EMW ATER E -LEARNING COURSE PROJECT FUNDED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION LESSON A1: C HARACTERISTIC , A NALYTIC AND SAMPLING OF WASTEWATER Table of content 1. Material flows in domestic wastewater....................................................................4 1.1 Different sources..................................................................................................4 1.2 Characteristics of different streams...................................................................4 1.3 Yellow water as fertilizer .....................................................................................6 1.4 Brown water as soil conditioner.........................................................................8 2. Conventional sanitation systems and their limitations..........................................9 3. Conventional decentralised sanitation systems – benefits and limitations.......12 4. Resource Management Sanitation .........................................................................14 -
These Strange Criminals: an Anthology Of
‘THESE STRANGE CRIMINALS’: AN ANTHOLOGY OF PRISON MEMOIRS BY CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTORS FROM THE GREAT WAR TO THE COLD WAR In many modern wars, there have been those who have chosen not to fight. Be it for religious or moral reasons, some men and women have found no justification for breaking their conscientious objection to vio- lence. In many cases, this objection has lead to severe punishment at the hands of their own governments, usually lengthy prison terms. Peter Brock brings the voices of imprisoned conscientious objectors to the fore in ‘These Strange Criminals.’ This important and thought-provoking anthology consists of thirty prison memoirs by conscientious objectors to military service, drawn from the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, and centring on their jail experiences during the First and Second World Wars and the Cold War. Voices from history – like those of Stephen Hobhouse, Dame Kathleen Lonsdale, Ian Hamilton, Alfred Hassler, and Donald Wetzel – come alive, detailing the impact of prison life and offering unique perspectives on wartime government policies of conscription and imprisonment. Sometimes intensely mov- ing, and often inspiring, these memoirs show that in some cases, indi- vidual conscientious objectors – many well-educated and politically aware – sought to reform the penal system from within either by publicizing its dysfunction or through further resistance to authority. The collection is an essential contribution to our understanding of criminology and the history of pacifism, and represents a valuable addition to prison literature. peter brock is a professor emeritus in the Department of History at the University of Toronto. -
A Bucket Toilet, Also Called a Honey Bucket Or Bucket Latrine, Is a Very Simple, Basic Form of a Dry Toilet Which Is Portable
Bucket toilet - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucket_toilet From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A bucket toilet, also called a honey bucket or bucket latrine, is a very simple, basic form of a dry toilet which is portable. The bucket (pail) may be situated inside a dwelling, or in a nearby small structure (an outhouse), or on a camping site or other place that lack waste disposal plumbing. These toilets used to be common in cold climates, where installing running water can be difficult, expensive, and subject to freezing-related pipe breakage.[1] The bucket toilet may carry significant health risks compared to an improved sanitation system.[2] In regions where people do not have access to improved sanitation – particularly in low-income urban areas of developing countries – a bucket toilet might sometimes be an improvement compared to pit latrines or open defecation.[3] They are often used as a temporary measure in emergencies.[4] More sophisticated versions consist of a bucket under a wooden frame supporting a toilet seat and lid, possibly lined with a plastic bag, but A plastic bucket fitted with a toilet many are simply a large bucket without a bag. Newspaper, cardboard, seat for comfort and a lid and plastic straw, sawdust or other absorbent materials are often layered into the bag for waste containment bucket toilet. 1 Applications 1.1 Developing countries 1.2 Cold climates 1.3 Emergencies 2 Usage and maintenance 2.1 Disposal or treatment and reuse of collected excreta 3 Health aspects 4 Upgrading options 4.1 Two bucket system 4.2 Composting toilets 5History 6 Examples 6.1 Ghana 6.2 Kenya 6.3 Namibia 6.4 United States 6.5 Canada 6.6 South Africa 6.7 India 1 of 7 1/3/2017 2:53 PM Bucket toilet - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucket_toilet 7 See also 8 References Developing countries Bucket toilets are used in households[3] and even in health care facilities[5] in some developing countries where people do not have access to improved sanitation. -
'Slopping Out?'
‘Slopping out?’ A report on the lack of in-cell sanitation in Her Majesty’s Prisons in England and Wales National Council for Independent Monitoring Boards August 2010 It is said that no one truly knows a nation until one has been inside the jails. A nation should not be judged by how it treats its highest citizens, but its lowest ones. Nelson Mandela, former President of the Republic of South Africa The mood and temper of the public in regard to the treatment of crime and criminals is one of the most unfailing tests of the civilisation of any country. Sir Winston Churchill, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom STATUTORY ROLE OF THE IMB The Prison Act 1952 and the Immigration and Asylum Act 1999 require every Prison and Immigration Removal Centre to be monitored by an Independent Board appointed by the Secretary of State for Justice (or Home Secretary in the case of an IRC) from members of the community in which the prison or centre is situated. A Board is specifically charged to: • satisfy itself as to the humane and just treatment of those held in custody within the prison and the range and adequacy of the programmes preparing them for release; • inform the Secretary of State, or any official to whom he has delegated authority, as it judges appropriate, any concern it has; • report annually to the Secretary of State on how well the prison has met the standards and requirements placed on it and what impact these have on those in its custody. To enable the Board to carry out these duties effectively its members have right of access to every prisoner and part of the prison and also to the prison’s records (this does not include Prisoner Health records unless with express written permission, or staff personnel files). -
This Thesis Has Been Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for a Postgraduate Degree (E.G
This thesis has been submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a postgraduate degree (e.g. PhD, MPhil, DClinPsychol) at the University of Edinburgh. Please note the following terms and conditions of use: • This work is protected by copyright and other intellectual property rights, which are retained by the thesis author, unless otherwise stated. • A copy can be downloaded for personal non-commercial research or study, without prior permission or charge. • This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the author. • The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the author. • When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given. Patient and Prisoner Experiences ____________________________________________________________________ Major Mental Illness and Masculinity in the Context of Violent Offending Behaviour Christine Haddow Submitted for Examination for the Degree of Ph.D in Law University of Edinburgh 2013 DECLARATION I composed this thesis. This work is my own. No part of this thesis has been submitted for any other degree or qualification. Name:…Christine Haddow…..……………Date:…22/05/2013……………………… ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS While this thesis is an individual research endeavour, the support and guidance of many people have made its completion possible. The project was funded by an Economic and Social Research Council +3 scholarship, and I am grateful for this financial support which has facilitated the research. I am very fortunate to have been supervised throughout the project by Prof. -
Sheriffdom of Sheriff Court
SHERIFFDOM OF TAYSIDE CENTRAL AND FIFE AT ALLOA [2019] FAI 2 ALO-B83-17 DETERMINATION BY SHERIFF DAVID N MACKIE UNDER THE INQUIRIES INTO FATAL ACCIDENTS AND SUDDEN DEATHS ETC (SCOTLAND) ACT 2016 into the death of DANIEL McSWEENEY Alloa, 11 December 2018 DETERMINATION The Sheriff, having considered the information presented at the inquiry, determines in terms of section 26 of the Act that:- Daniel McSweeney, born on 27 March 1960, late of Glenochil Prison, Tullibody, FK10 3AD, died within Devon Hall Cell Block, HM Prison Glenochil at 09:15 hours on 29 September 2014. 1. In terms of section 26(2)(a) of the 2016 Act, Daniel McSweeney died within Devon Hall Cell Block, HMP Glenochil at 09:15 hours on 29 September 2014; 2. In terms of section 26(2)(b) of the 2016 Act the deceased consumed a quantity of Diamorphine amounting to an accidental overdose during the evening of Sunday 2 28 September or morning of Monday 29 September 2014. It is likely that, at the same time, he consumed a quantity of Benzodiazepines in the form of Diazepam and Diclazepam. His consumption of these illicit substances resulted in his accidental death. 3. In terms of section 26(2)(c) of the 2016 Act the death was caused by: a. Multidrug toxicity 4. In terms of section 26(2)(d) of the 2016 Act the cause of the accident resulting in the death of the deceased was his consumption of a quantity amounting to an overdose of illicit substances comprising mainly Diamorphine but probably including Benzodiazepines in the form of Diazepam and Diclazepam. -
Life in Prison: Living Conditions
Life in prison: Living conditions A findings paper by HM Inspectorate of Prisons October 2017 Findings paper Glossary of terms We try to make our reports as clear as possible, but if you find terms that you do not know, please see the Glossary of terms on our website at: http://www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk/hmiprisons/about-our-inspections Crown copyright 2017 This publication, excluding logos, is licensed under the terms of the Open Government Licence v3.0 except where otherwise stated. To view this licence, visit nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3 or write to the Information Policy Team, The National Archives, Kew, London TW9 4DU, or email: [email protected]. Where we have identified any third party copyright material you will need to obtain permission from the copyright holders concerned. Any enquiries regarding this publication should be sent to us at the address below or: [email protected] This publication is available for download at: http://www.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk/hmiprisons/about-our-inspections/ Printed and published by: Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Prisons Victory House 6th floor 30–34 Kingsway London WC2B 6EX England 2 Life in prison: Living conditions Findings paper Introduction Some people may feel a sense of déjà vu or world-weariness when they hear repeated accounts of poor conditions in our prisons. Many reports from HM Inspectorate of Prisons (HMI Prisons) have pointed out that, all too often, prisoners are held in conditions that fall short of what most members of the public would consider as reasonable or decent.