16 Friday International Friday, April 6, 2018 Fear and isolation for Myanmar’s remaining Rohingya Status of Rohingya in Rakhine hangs by a thread

MRAUK U, Myanmar: By the twisted standards the villages in Abdullah’s area-simply by isola- of Myanmar’s Rakhine state, Abdullah is one of tion from the latest military campaign. Yet their its more fortunate Rohingya residents. The 34- lives are still shaped by tension and fear in a year-old is alive, his village is intact and he is mainly-Buddhist country that has methodically able to make a living-albeit a meager one-in his stripped the Muslim minority of legal rights and homeland as a farmer. Abdullah’s Rohingya security. Muslim minority are disappearing fast from The status of the Rohingya in Rakhine hangs Myanmar. Some one million of them-around by a thread in the wake of the army crackdown, two-thirds of their entire stateless community- which has seen Myanmar troops and ethnic have been forced over the border to refugee Rakhine mobs accused of burning Rohingya vil- camps in Bangladesh by lages, and of raping and successive waves of murdering their resi- persecution. dents. Shan Taung, with The latest has ex- its 4,500-strong Ro- pelled some 700,000 hingya population, ap- Rohingya since August, pears peaceful. when the army launched They don’t say Fishermen dry their a campaign of violence good things catch in the sun, farmers that the UN says bring in the rice paddy amounted to “ethnic and children play at the cleansing”. Abdullah’s side of the road. village of Shan Taung is But fear has sharply near the temple-studded town of Mrauk U, not segregated the Rohingya Muslims and the ethnic UKHIA: A Rohingya refugee looks out from a school window at Kutupalong refugee camp far from the epicenter of the most recent crack- Rakhine Buddhists living nearby. The Rohingya in Bangladesh’s Ukhia district. — AFP down in northern Rakhine but partly sheltered say they risk a beating-or worse-if they stray from its worst excesses by a range of forested into territory the Rakhine regard as their own, mountains. while few trust the police to protect them. It “They no longer treat me like they used to,” an ethnic Rakhine nationalist protest. “We do He is among the 500,000 Rohingya that the wasn’t always this way, says Abdullah, explaining he tells AFP. “They don’t say good things.” Com- not trust each other anymore,” a Rakhine youth UN estimates remain in Myanmar, some con- he once had Rakhine friends and stayed with a munal relations have disintegrated in recent told AFP, asking not to be named. “Rakhines are fined to camps after previous rounds of violence Rakhine family while studying at university in the months around Mrauk U town, where several also watching each other to make sure no one while others are spared by wealth, luck or-like state capital, Sittwe. people died recently after police opened fire on from the town is friends with Muslims.” — AFP

Sri Lanka prime minister wins no-confidence vote Bangladesh seeks death : ’s Prime Minister defeated a no-confidence motion in parliament late Wednesday penalty for drug traffickers but political tensions rose after 13 MPs from an allied party voted against him. Wickremesinghe said he would hold talks DHAKA: Bangladesh wants to punish methamphetamine traffickers with President after coming through the with the death penalty, officials said yesterday, as authorities con- battle by 122 votes to 76. Sirisena has criticized the prime min- front the growing popularity of the dangerous and addictive drug. ister’s handling of the economy and has in the past called on The proposal to crackdown on the spread of methamphetamine, Wickremesinghe to stand down. known locally as “yaba”, comes after Bangladesh seized more than Thirteen members of Sirisena’s 40 million pills of the narcotic in 2017 — double the previous year. (SLFP) joined opposition lawmakers to vote against the prime Authorities want to elevate yaba to a Class A banned substance, minister, whose is the largest single party COLOMBO: Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe meaning traffickers would face the death penalty instead of life be- in the 225-member assembly. “We have started a lot of work and receives blessings from a Buddhist monk, as he offers hind bars. “We’ll raise the punishment for yaba trafficking. In the made many changes-democracy, economy and rural develop- prayers at a temple in Colombo following a marathon debate new law the maximum punishment will be (the) death sentence,” ment,” the prime minister told reporters after the vote. “We also in parliament. — AFP Jamaluddin Ahmed, the head of Bangladesh’s narcotics control de- faced problems such as drought, cost of living and some eco- partment, said. Bangladesh law enforcement say the drugs are nomic issues, we will study both positives and negatives and omy and corruption, which has divided the coalition leadership. smuggled across the porous border from Myanmar. move forward.” Sirisena publicly blamed Wickremesinghe, a free-market cham- Ahmed said traffickers had been more active since August, when Wickremesinghe said he will meet Sirisena soon to discuss pion, for mismanaging the economy as Sri Lanka’s growth Rohingya refugees fleeing violence in Myanmar began pouring how to proceed with their government, which was formed in plunged to a 16-year low of 3.1 percent in 2017. into Bangladesh. Gangs had been using the Rohingya as mules and 2015. SLFP ministers were among the rebels who voted against A large bond scandal at Sri Lanka’s central bank-which fell hiding drugs in fishing boats used to ferry the persecuted Muslims the government. “We will continue to be in the government,” under Wickremesinghe’s portfolio until Sirisena took it away last to safety. “Recently there has been such a huge inflow of yaba from Sports Minister Dayasiri Jayasekara, one of the 13, said after the month-deepened the acrimony between the two leaders. The Myanmar that it has become increasingly difficult for us to control vote. But MP , a Wickremesinghe supporter, prime minister was cleared of any wrongdoing but was accused it. As a result, its use has also increased,” Ahmed said. Raids of fish- said: “If they have any backbone, they should now leave the gov- of trying to protect a former central bank governor, who is a ing boats have uncovered huge hauls of the drug. Authorities said ernment.” Sirisena joined hands with Wickremesinghe’s United suspect in the insider-trading scam. The no-confidence motion last week that nine million yaba tablets were seized in less than National Party to end strongman president Mahinda Rajapakse’s was moved by an opposition group led by Rajapakse, who hu- three months as the refugee influx reached its peak. Nearly two decade in power in a January 2015 election. But the pair have miliated the governing coalition in a surprise blitz at the local million pills were discovered in a single haul. — AFP become embroiled in a power struggle, especially over the econ- elections in February. — AFP