(CNPS) Fire Recovery Guide
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Recovering from Wildfire a Guide for Arizona’S Forest Owners Tom Degomez
ARIZONA COOPERATIVE E TENSION AZ1294 Revised 12/11 Recovering From Wildfire A Guide for Arizona’s Forest Owners Tom DeGomez What Do I Do Now? Wildfire, the disaster so many forest owners fear has occasional pockets of moderate to high intensity burn. happened—to you. Fire may have burned all or just a Occasionally, fires do burn at high intensity over large portion of your property, over many acres of your land or areas. Fires which burn at low intensity do not burn up just your homesite, burned it completely or only partially. the forest canopy. Most leaves or needles remain on trees, Whatever the circumstances, you’re now left wondering, even though some may be brown and the lower branches “What should I do now?” may be scorched. The ground is still partially covered by After the fire is out, it’s time to start making some old needles, leaves, and decaying wood. decisions. Although you may feel that the worst has happened, there are actions you can take now to protect Low-intensity fires are in the long run, beneficial to your property from further impacts and to recoup some maintaininga healthy forest. In fact, many Arizona tree of your losses. species and plant communities evolved with low-intensity This publication discusses issues property owners should fire as part of the natural system. These fires clear out consider following a wildfire on their property, including the underbrush, thin out young trees which may be too how to protect your valuable property from further damage numerous, and reduce the amount of fuel accumulating on due to erosion, where to go for help and financial assistance, the forest floor, thereby lessening the chance of future high how remove or salvage trees that were lost or damaged, intensity wildfires (Fig. -
The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks Bioblitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks BioBlitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event Natural Resource Report NPS/GOGA/NRR—2016/1147 ON THIS PAGE Photograph of BioBlitz participants conducting data entry into iNaturalist. Photograph courtesy of the National Park Service. ON THE COVER Photograph of BioBlitz participants collecting aquatic species data in the Presidio of San Francisco. Photograph courtesy of National Park Service. The 2014 Golden Gate National Parks BioBlitz - Data Management and the Event Species List Achieving a Quality Dataset from a Large Scale Event Natural Resource Report NPS/GOGA/NRR—2016/1147 Elizabeth Edson1, Michelle O’Herron1, Alison Forrestel2, Daniel George3 1Golden Gate Parks Conservancy Building 201 Fort Mason San Francisco, CA 94129 2National Park Service. Golden Gate National Recreation Area Fort Cronkhite, Bldg. 1061 Sausalito, CA 94965 3National Park Service. San Francisco Bay Area Network Inventory & Monitoring Program Manager Fort Cronkhite, Bldg. 1063 Sausalito, CA 94965 March 2016 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate comprehensive information and analysis about natural resources and related topics concerning lands managed by the National Park Service. -
Sierra National Forest, Creek Fire Closure Order Dean Gould
Logo Department Name Agency Organization Organization Address Information United States Forest Sierra National Forest 1600 Tollhouse Road Department of Service Clovis, CA 93611 Agriculture 559-297-0706 TDD: 559-322-0425 FAX: 559-294-4809 File Code: 5330 Date: December 9, 2020 Route To: File Subject: Forest Order No. 05-15-00-20-22 – Sierra National Forest, Creek Fire Closure Order From: Dean Gould, Forest Supervisor This document explains my rationale and the regulatory basis for implementing Forest Order 05- 15-00-20-22, hereby closing lands and trails within the Sierra National Forest as a result of the Creek Fire. This Forest Order will be effective from December 10, 2020 through January 6, 2021. This Order supersedes Forest Order No. 05-15-00-20-20. On the evening of September 4, 2020, a wildfire ignited below Camp Sierra on the High Sierra Ranger District, in the Sierra National Forest. By December 7, 2020, the Creek Fire had grown from its original size of 3 acres to more than 379,895 acres and is currently at 96% containment. The Creek Fire grew so quickly one afternoon that it encircled a popular boat launch and lake area. As a result, 224 people were entrapped by the fire and had to be evacuated by helicopters from the Army National Guard. The Fire has burned across both the Bass Lake and High Sierra Ranger Districts, within Madera and Fresno Counties. Popular corridors associated with forest visitor use on both districts were heavily impacted by the fire in areas that include Sky Ranch, Beasore, Central Camp, Mammoth Pool, Huntington Lake and Kaiser Pass roads. -
California Fire Siege 2007 an Overview Cover Photos from Top Clockwise: the Santiago Fire Threatens a Development on October 23, 2007
CALIFORNIA FIRE SIEGE 2007 AN OVERVIEW Cover photos from top clockwise: The Santiago Fire threatens a development on October 23, 2007. (Photo credit: Scott Vickers, istockphoto) Image of Harris Fire taken from Ikhana unmanned aircraft on October 24, 2007. (Photo credit: NASA/U.S. Forest Service) A firefighter tries in vain to cool the flames of a wind-whipped blaze. (Photo credit: Dan Elliot) The American Red Cross acted quickly to establish evacuation centers during the siege. (Photo credit: American Red Cross) Opposite Page: Painting of Harris Fire by Kate Dore, based on photo by Wes Schultz. 2 Introductory Statement In October of 2007, a series of large wildfires ignited and burned hundreds of thousands of acres in Southern California. The fires displaced nearly one million residents, destroyed thousands of homes, and sadly took the lives of 10 people. Shortly after the fire siege began, a team was commissioned by CAL FIRE, the U.S. Forest Service and OES to gather data and measure the response from the numerous fire agencies involved. This report is the result of the team’s efforts and is based upon the best available information and all known facts that have been accumulated. In addition to outlining the fire conditions leading up to the 2007 siege, this report presents statistics —including availability of firefighting resources, acreage engaged, and weather conditions—alongside the strategies that were employed by fire commanders to create a complete day-by-day account of the firefighting effort. The ability to protect the lives, property, and natural resources of the residents of California is contingent upon the strength of cooperation and coordination among federal, state and local firefighting agencies. -
TESTIMONY of RANDY MOORE, REGIONAL FORESTER PACIFIC SOUTHWEST REGION UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT of AGRICULTURE—FOREST SERVICE BE
TESTIMONY of RANDY MOORE, REGIONAL FORESTER PACIFIC SOUTHWEST REGION UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE—FOREST SERVICE BEFORE THE UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES COMMITTEE ON OVERSIGHT AND REFORM—SUBCOMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENT August 20, 2019 Concerning WILDFIRE RESPONSE AND RECOVERY EFFORTS IN CALIFORNIA Chairman Rouda, Ranking Member and Members of the Subcommittee, thank you for the opportunity to appear before you today to discuss wildfire response and recovery efforts in California. My testimony today will focus on the 2017-2018 fire seasons, as well as the forecasted 2019 wildfire activity this summer and fall. I will also provide an overview of the Forest Service’s wildfire mitigation strategies, including ways the Forest Service is working with its many partners to improve forest conditions and help communities prepare for wildfire. 2017 AND 2018 WILDIRES AND RELATED RECOVERY EFFORTS In the past two years, California has experienced the deadliest and most destructive wildfires in its recorded history. More than 17,000 wildfires burned over three million acres across all land ownerships, which is almost three percent of California’s land mass. These fires tragically killed 146 people, burned down tens of thousands of homes and businesses and destroyed billions of dollars of property and infrastructure. In California alone, the Forest Service spent $860 million on fire suppression in 2017 and 2018. In 2017, wind-driven fires in Napa and neighboring counties in Northern California tragically claimed more than 40 lives, burned over 245,000 acres, destroyed approximately 8,900 structures and had over 11,000 firefighters assigned. In Southern California, the Thomas Fire burned over 280,000 acres, destroying over 1,000 structures and forced approximately 100,000 people to evacuate. -
Mammals of the California Desert
MAMMALS OF THE CALIFORNIA DESERT William F. Laudenslayer, Jr. Karen Boyer Buckingham Theodore A. Rado INTRODUCTION I ,+! The desert lands of southern California (Figure 1) support a rich variety of wildlife, of which mammals comprise an important element. Of the 19 living orders of mammals known in the world i- *- loday, nine are represented in the California desert15. Ninety-seven mammal species are known to t ':i he in this area. The southwestern United States has a larger number of mammal subspecies than my other continental area of comparable size (Hall 1981). This high degree of subspeciation, which f I;, ; leads to the development of new species, seems to be due to the great variation in topography, , , elevation, temperature, soils, and isolation caused by natural barriers. The order Rodentia may be k., 2:' , considered the most successful of the mammalian taxa in the desert; it is represented by 48 species Lc - occupying a wide variety of habitats. Bats comprise the second largest contingent of species. Of the 97 mammal species, 48 are found throughout the desert; the remaining 49 occur peripherally, with many restricted to the bordering mountain ranges or the Colorado River Valley. Four of the 97 I ?$ are non-native, having been introduced into the California desert. These are the Virginia opossum, ' >% Rocky Mountain mule deer, horse, and burro. Table 1 lists the desert mammals and their range 1 ;>?-axurrence as well as their current status of endangerment as determined by the U.S. fish and $' Wildlife Service (USWS 1989, 1990) and the California Department of Fish and Game (Calif. -
Pest Management Strategic Plan for Christmas Trees In
Pest Management Strategic Plan for Christmas Trees in Oregon, Washington, and Idaho Lead Authors: Joe DeFrancesco and Katie Murray, Oregon State University Editor: Diane Clarke, University of California, Davis Summary of a workshop held on February 2 nd and 3 rd , 2009 Aurora, Oregon Issued: August 2009 Contact Person: Joe DeFrancesco Integrated Plant Protection Center Oregon State University 2040 Cordley Hall Corvallis, OR 97331-2915 (541) 737-0718 [email protected] This project was sponsored by the Western Integrated Pest Management Center, which is funded by the United States Department of Agriculture, Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service. Table of Contents Work Group Members ................................................................................................... 3 Summary of Critical Needs ............................................................................................ 5 Introductory Pages: Process for this Pest Management Strategic Plan ............................................. 6 Regulatory Background ...................................................................................... 7 Christmas Tree Production Overview ............................................................... 8 Christmas Tree Export Markets ........................................................................ 13 Targeting Pests in Christmas Tree Production................................................ 15 Christmas Tree Pests Outline ...................................................................................... -
Spring Is on the Horizon! Before the Rains Clear and the Wildflowers Pop
PAGE 2 Upcoming Events. PAGE 3 Tree School Lane & Land Stewards Course Douglas County Master Woodland Managers inspecting a downed tree for bark beetles and wood borers. Photo by Alicia Christiansen, OSU Extension. PAGE 4 Choosing the Right Service Provider: Consulting Forester Spring is on the horizon! Before the rains clear and the wildflowers pop, take PAGE 5 advantage of time spent indoors to do some forest management planning Starker Lecture Series for the upcoming dry season. Are you looking to hire a consulting forester to complete a timber cruise or administer a harvest on your land this summer? PAGE 6 (check out page 4) Maybe you’re considering venturing into the world of So you want to grow Christmas tree farming. Converting to Christmas trees requires a lot of Christmas trees? What you planning, so be sure to read the article on page 6. We’ve got some good need to know before you news in store about log prices, get the scoop on trends on page 8! plant. Of course, we should appreciate the season we are in, so take advantage of PAGE 8 all the wonderful classes and workshops coming up in Douglas and Lane We’ve got a good feeling: Counties while it’s still soggy outside. From Tree School to Rural Living Day Logs & Non-timber Forest to Fire Preparedness, we’ve got you covered so you’re ready for anything Products - Prices & Trends that comes your way in 2020 and beyond. PAGE 9 May your spring be productive and your forest healthy! Congratulations Douglas County 2019 Master Alicia & Lauren Douglas & Lane County Extension Foresters Woodland Manager Graduates! Oregon State University Extension Service prohibits discrimination in all its programs, services, activities, and materials on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion, sex, gender identity (including gender expression), sexual orientation, disability, age, marital status, familial/parental status, income derived from a public assistance program, political beliefs, genetic information, veteran’s status, reprisal or retaliation for prior civil rights activity. -
Fire Ecology of the Valdivian Rain Forest*
Proceedings: 8th Tall Timbers Fire Ecology Conference 1968 Fire Ecology of the Valdivian Rain Forest* E. J. WILHELM, JR. University of Virginia ALTHOUGH less widespread than formerly, there exists perhaps nowhere in Latin America a better example of a tem perate-marine forest than in the Lake District of southern Chile and Argentina. This forest reaches its optimum growth on the slopes of the Chilean watershed between 39° and 42° S (Fig. 1). Here thrives the exuberant plant community known as the Valdivian rain forest. The extraordinary growth of trees and shrubs, the thick stands of bamboo, the imposing lianas artistically twisting round the trunks of the massive beeches, and the luxuriant upholstering of epiphytes recall impressions of the tropical rain forest (Fig. 2). The sole purpose .in presenting this paper is to emphasize how man, through the agency of fire, has drastically altered the Valdivian rain forest ecosystem, and to conclusively show that most ruthless forest destruction has occurred in the past 75 years. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE RAIN FOREST With just reason, the rain forest has been designated by Dimitri • Data for this paper were collected during a 1961-62 field investigation to Patagonia, Argentina-Chile. The research project was sponsored by the National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council, Foreign Field Research Program, and financed by the Geography Branch, Office of Naval Research under contract number Nonr-2300 (09). 55 E. J. WILHELM, JR. VALDIVIAN RAIN FOREST o Former Distribution 1 ~ Present (1961) 36° Distribution ( ~ Data Taken "From Lerman ..:i ;IICI 1962 n Q 20 40 J: \ KM. -
Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 Public Law 115-141 H. R. 1625—712 DIVISION O—WILDFIRE SUPPRESSION FUNDING AND FOREST MANAGEMENT ACTIVITIES ACT SEC. 101. SHORT TITLE. This division may be cited as the ‘‘Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act’’. TITLE I—WILDFIRE AND DISASTER FUNDING ADJUSTMENT SEC. 102 . WILDFIRE AND DISASTER FUNDING ADJUSTMENT. (a) Section 251(b)(2) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (2 U.S.C. 901(b)(2)) is amended— (1) in subparagraph (D)(i), by striking subclauses (I) and (II) and inserting the following— ‘‘(I) the average over the previous 10 years (excluding the highest and lowest years) of the sum of the funding provided for disaster relief (as that term is defined on the date immediately before the date of enactment of the Wildfire Suppression Funding and Forest Management Activities Act); ‘‘(II) notwithstanding clause (iv), starting in fiscal year 2018, five percent of the total appropria- tions provided after fiscal year 2011 or in the previous 10 years, whichever is less, net of any rescissions of budget authority enacted in the same period, with respect to amounts provided for major disasters declared pursuant to the Robert T. Staf- ford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5121 et seq.) and designated by the Congress and the President as an emergency pursuant to subparagraph (A)(i) of this paragraph; and ‘‘(III) the cumulative net total of the unused carryover for fiscal year 2018 and all subsequent fiscal years, where the unused carryover for each fiscal year is calculated as the sum of the amounts in subclauses (I) and (II) less the enacted appro- priations for that fiscal year that have been des- ignated as being for disaster relief.’’; (2) in subparagraph (D)(ii), by striking ‘‘not later than 30 days after the date of enactment of the Budget Control Act of 2011’’ and inserting ‘‘not later than 30 days after the H. -
The 2007 Southern California Wildfires: Lessons in Complexity
fire The 2007 Southern California Wildfires: Lessons in Complexity s is evidenced year after year, the na- ture of the “fire problem” in south- Jon E. Keeley, Hugh Safford, C.J. Fotheringham, A ern California differs from most of Janet Franklin, and Max Moritz the rest of the United States, both by nature and degree. Nationally, the highest losses in ϳ The 2007 wildfire season in southern California burned over 1,000,000 ac ( 400,000 ha) and property and life caused by wildfire occur in included several megafires. We use the 2007 fires as a case study to draw three major lessons about southern California, but, at the same time, wildfires and wildfire complexity in southern California. First, the great majority of large fires in expansion of housing into these fire-prone southern California occur in the autumn under the influence of Santa Ana windstorms. These fires also wildlands continues at an enormous pace cost the most to contain and cause the most damage to life and property, and the October 2007 fires (Safford 2007). Although modest areas of were no exception because thousands of homes were lost and seven people were killed. Being pushed conifer forest in the southern California by wind gusts over 100 kph, young fuels presented little barrier to their spread as the 2007 fires mountains experience the same negative ef- reburned considerable portions of the area burned in the historic 2003 fire season. Adding to the size fects of long-term fire suppression that are of these fires was the historic 2006–2007 drought that contributed to high dead fuel loads and long evident in other western forests (e.g., high distance spotting. -
Evergreen Fire Protection District Jefferson and Clear Creek Counties, Colorado
2020 Evergreen Fire Protection District Jefferson and Clear Creek Counties, Colorado F Community Wildfire Protection Plan EVERGREEN FIRE PROTECTION DISTRICT COMMUNITY WILDFIRE PROTECTION PLAN 2020 UPDATE Prepared for Evergreen Fire/Rescue 1802 Bergen Pkwy, Evergreen, Colorado 80439 Prepared by Forest Stewards Guild 170 2nd Street SW Loveland, CO 80537 1 CONTENTS Evergreen Fire Protection District ............................................................................................................................1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................5 Evergreen’s Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) .......................................................................................................6 Fire History ..................................................................................................................................................................8 Catastrophic Wildfire – Common Factors .........................................................................................................9 Ignition Prevention ................................................................................................................................................. 10 Evergreen’s Preparedness for Wildfire ................................................................................................................. 11 Community Accomplishments since first CWPP .........................................................................................