High-Definition Consumer Hdslrs Cameras Comparison Chart
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High-Definition Consumer HDSLRs Cameras Comparison Chart Canon EOS Rebel T3 Canon EOS Rebel T2i Canon EOS Rebel T3i Nikon D90 Nikon D3200 Nikon D5100 Sony Alpha SLT-A35 Sony Alpha SLT-A55 Sony Alpha SLT-A57 Sensor Type CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS CMOS Sensor Size 22 x 14.7mm (APS-C) 22.3 x 14.9mm (APS-C) 22.3 x 14.9mm (APS-C) 23.6 x 15.8mm (DX) 23.2 x 15.4mm (DX) 23.6 x 15.6mm (DX) 23.4 x 15.6mm 23.5 x 15.6mm 23.5 x 15.6mm Effective Pixels 12.2MP 18MP 18MP 12.3MP 24.2MP 16.2MP 16.2MP 16.1MP 16.1MP Not specified by Total Pixels 12.6MP 18.7MP 12.9MP 24.7MP 16.9MP 16.5MP 16.7MP 16.7MP manufacturer Not specified by Movie File Formats MOV MOV MOV MOV MOV AVCHD, MP4 AVCHD, MP4 AVCHD, MP4 manufacturer Not specified by Movie Compression H.264/MPEG-4 H.264/MPEG-4 H.264/MPEG-4 H.264/MPEG-4 H.264/MPEG-4 H.264/MPEG-4 H.264/MPEG-4 H.264/MPEG-4 manufacturer Not specified by Dolby Digital (AC-3), Dolby Digital (AC-3), Dolby Digital (AC-3), Audio File Formats Linear PCM Linear PCM Linear PCM Linear PCM Linear PCM manufacturer MPEG-4 AAC-LC MPEG-4 AAC-LC MPEG-4 AAC-LC 1920 x 1080, 1280 x 720, 1920 x 1080, 1280 x 720, 1280 x 720, 640 x 424, 1920 x 1080, 1280 x 720, 1920 x 1080, 1280 x 720, 1920 x 1080, 1440 x 1920 x 1080, 1440 x 1920 x 1080, 1440 x Movie Sizes 1280 x 720 640 x 480 640 x 480 320 x 216 640 x 424 640 x 424 1080, 640 x 480 1080, 640 x 480 1080, 640 x 480 1080p/30, 25, 24; 1080p/30, 25, 24; 1080p/30, 25, 24; 1080p/30, 24; 720p/30, 1080i/60; 1080p/30; 1080i/60; 1080p/60, 30, 1080i/60; 1080p/60, 30, Frame Rates (FPS) 720p/30, 25 720p/60, 50; 480p/60, 720p/60, 50; 480p/30, 24 720p/60, 50; 424p/30, 24; 424p/30 480/30p 24; 480p/30 24; 480p/30 50 25 25 Continuous Recording Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Approx. 17 min. 4GB/clip 4GB/clip 20 min. 20 min. Time manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Video File Size Approx. 222MB/min Up to 17MB/s Up to 17MB/s Up to 28MB/s manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI USB 2.0, A/V out, HDMI Interface type C type C type C type C type C type C type C type C type C Video Out NTSC/PAL NTSC/PAL NTSC/PAL NTSC NTSC/PAL NTSC NTSC NTSC NTSC Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Audio Out manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 TTL-CT-SIR AF-dedicated TTL-CT-SIR AF-dedicated TTL-CT-SIR AF-dedicated autofocus sensor autofocus sensor autofocus sensor Autofocus System TTL phase detection AF TTL phase detection AF TTL phase detection AF CMOS sensor CMOS sensor CMOS sensor module with TTL phase module with TTL phase module with TTL phase detection detection detection Eye-level Pentamirror Eye-level Pentamirror Eye-level Pentamirror Eye-level Pentamirror Eye-level Pentamirror Eye-level Pentamirror 0.46" Xtra Fine EVF 0.46" Xtra Fine EVF 0.46" Xtra Fine EVF Viewfinder Single-Lens Reflex Single-Lens Reflex Single-Lens Reflex Single-Lens Reflex Single-Lens Reflex Single-Lens Reflex (1,440K-dot) (1,440K-dot) (1,440K-dot) viewfinder viewfinder viewfinder viewfinder viewfinder viewfinder Viewfinder Coverage Approx. 95% Approx. 95% Approx. 95% Approx. 96% Approx. 95% Approx. 95% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Viewfinder Max: 1.04x, Standard: Approx. 0.8x Approx. 0.87x Approx. 0.85x Approx. 0.94x Approx. 0.78x Approx. 0.78x Approx. 1.10x Approx. 1.10x Magnification 0.97x Max: 23.1mm, 18mm at - Not specified by Not specified by 1 diopter Viewfinder Eyepoint 21mm 19mm 19mm 19.5mm 18mm (-1.0m) 17.9mm manufacturer manufacturer Standard: 25.2mm, 20.1mm at -1 diopter High-Definition Consumer HDSLRs Cameras Comparison Chart Canon EOS Rebel T3 Canon EOS Rebel T2i Canon EOS Rebel T3i Nikon D90 Nikon D3200 Nikon D5100 Sony Alpha SLT-A35 Sony Alpha SLT-A55 Sony Alpha SLT-A57 Viewfinder Diopter -2.5 to +0.5m -3.0 to +1.0m -3.0 to +1.0m -2.0 to +1.0m -1.7 to +0.5m -1.7 to +0.7m -4.0 to +4.0m -4.0 to +4.0m -4.0 to +3.0m Adjustment 3.0" TFT-LCD, 1,040K- 3.0" TFT-LCD, 1,040K- 3.0" TFT-LCD, 921.6K- 3.0" TFT-LCD, 921.6K- 3.0" TFT-LCD, 921.6K- LCD Monitor 2.7" TFT-LCD, 230K-dot 3.0" TFT-LCD, 920K-dot 3.0" TFT-LCD, 921K-dot 3.0" TFT-LCD, 921K-dot dot dot dot dot dot LCD Coverage Approx. 99% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Approx. 100% Shutter Speed Range 30-1/4000, bulb 30-1/4000, bulb 30-1/4000, bulb 30-1/4000, bulb 30-1/4000 sec. 30-1/4000 sec. 30-1/4000, bulb 30-1/4000, bulb 30-1/4000, bulb ISO Sensitivity Auto, 100-6400 Auto, 100-12800 Auto, 100-12800 Auto, 100-6400 Auto, 100-12800 Auto, 100-25600 Auto, 100-12800 Auto, 100-25600 Auto, 100-3200 TTL exposure metering TTL exposure metering Exposure Metering 63-zone TTL full- 63-zone TTL full- 63-zone TTL full- 420 pixel RGB sensor 3D 1200-zone evaluative 1200-zone evaluative 1200-zone evaluative using 420-pixel RGB using 420-pixel RGB Method aperture metering aperture metering aperture metering Color Matrix Metering II metering metering metering sensor sensor Exposure +/- 5 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 +/- 5 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 +/- 5 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 +/- 5 EV in 1/3, 1/2, 1 +/- 5 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 +/- 5 EV in 1/3 steps +/- 2 EV in 1/3 steps +/- 2 EV in 1/3 steps +/- 3 EV in 1/3 steps Compensation steps steps steps steps steps Auto (2 types), Auto (TTL white balance with Auto WB, Daylight, 2,016-pixel RGB sensor), Shade, Cloudy, Cloudy, Direct Sunlight, Incandescent, Fine Tune by Kelvin color Auto, Cloudy, Direct Auto, Cloudy, Direct Auto, Daylight, Shade, Auto, Daylight, Shade, Auto, Daylight, Shade, Auto, Daylight, Shade, Auto, Daylight, Shade, Fluorescent (Warm temperature setting Sunlight, Flash, Sunlight, Flash, Cloudy, Incandescent, Cloudy, Incandescent, Cloudy, Tungsten Light, Cloudy, Tungsten Light, Cloudy, Tungsten Light, white/Cool white/Day White Balance (2,500 K to 10,000K), Fluorescent (7 types), Fluorescent (7 types), Fluorescent, Flash, Fluorescent, Flash, White Fluorescent Light, White Fluorescent Light, White Fluorescent Light, white/Daylight), Flash, C. Flash, Fluorescent (7 Incandescent, Preset Incandescent, Preset Setting the color Setting the color Flash, Custom Flash, Custom Flash, Custom Temp 2500 to 9900K, C types), Incandescent, Manual, Shade Manual, Shade temperature, Custom temperature, Custom Filter G7 to M7, 15-step, Preset manual (up to 5 Custom, AWB micro values can be stored), adjustment Seven manual modes with fine-tuning, Shade Built-In Flash Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Auto, Fill-flash, Slow Auto, Fill-flash, Slow Auto, Fill-flash, Slow Front-curtain sync Front-curtain sync Front-curtain sync Sync., Rear Sync., Hi- Sync., Rear Sync., Hi- Sync., Rear Sync., Hi- (normal), Rear-curtain (normal), Rear-curtain (normal), Rear-curtain speed sync., Red-eye speed sync., Red-eye speed sync., Red-eye Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Flash Modes sync, Red-Eye reduction, sync, Red-Eye reduction, sync, Red-Eye reduction, reduction (on/off reduction (on/off reduction (on/off manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer Red-Eye reduction with Red-Eye reduction with Red-Eye reduction with selectable for Autoflash selectable for Autoflash selectable for Autoflash slow sync, Slow sync slow sync, Slow sync slow sync, Slow sync and fill-flash mode), and fill-flash mode), and fill-flash mode), Wireless Wireless Wireless 43' / 13m at ISO 100 43' / 13m at ISO 100 Not specified by 43' / 13m at ISO 100 Flash Range 30' / 9.2m at ISO 100 56' / 17m at ISO 200 32.8' / 10m at ISO 100 32.8' / 10m at ISO 100 32.8' / 10m at ISO 100 (manual) (manual) manufacturer (manual) Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Not specified by Recycling Time Approx. 2 sec. Approx. 3 sec. Approx. 3 sec. Approx. 4 sec. Approx. 4 sec. manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer manufacturer Flash Exposure +/- 2 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 +/- 2 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 +/- 2 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 -3 to +1 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 -3 to +1 EV in 1/3 or 1/2 -3 to +1 EV in 1/3 steps +/- 2 EV in 1/3 steps +/- 2 EV in 1/3 steps +/- 2 EV in 1/3 steps Compensation steps steps steps steps steps High-Definition Consumer HDSLRs Cameras Comparison Chart Canon EOS Rebel T3 Canon EOS Rebel T2i Canon EOS Rebel T3i Nikon D90 Nikon D3200 Nikon D5100 Sony Alpha SLT-A35 Sony Alpha SLT-A55 Sony Alpha SLT-A57 Scene Modes: Portrait, Landscape, Macro, Sports action, Sunset, Autumn Colors, Beach / Night portrait, Night Posterization (Color, Snow, Blossom, View, Handheld Twilight Portrait, Landscape, B/W), Pop Color, Retro Landscape, Candlelight, Child, Close- Picture Effects: Macro, Sports action, Photo, Partial Color Standard, Portrait, Standard, Portrait, Auto, Standard, Portrait, Auto, Auto [Flash Off], Monochrome, Neutral, up, Dusk / Dawn, Food, Posterization (Color), Sunset, Night portrait, (R,G,B,Y), High Contrast Landscape, Neutral, Landscape, Neutral, Landscape, Neutral, Child, Close-up, Shooting Modes Nine User-customizable Landscape, Night Posterization (B/W), Pop Night View, Handheld Monochrome, Toy Faithful, Monochrome, Faithful, Monochrome, Faithful, Monochrome, Landscape, Night Settings, Portrait, Landscape, Night Color, Retro Photo, Twilight, Standard, Vivid, Camera, Soft High-key, User Defined 1-3 User Defined 1-3 User Defined 1-3 Portrait, Portrait, Sports Standard, Vivid Portrait, Party / Indoor, Partial Color (R), Partial Portrait, Landscape, Soft Focus, HDR Pet Portrait, Portrait, Color (G), Partial Color Sunset, B/W Painting, Rich-tone Sports, Sunset (B), Partial Color (Y), Monochrome, Miniature High-key, High Contrast Monochrome, Toy Camera Self Timer 2, 10 sec.