Ultimate South Africa
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Explore the Northern Cape Province
Cultural Guiding - Explore The Northern Cape Province When Schalk van Niekerk traded all his possessions for an 83.5 carat stone owned by the Griqua Shepard, Zwartboy, Sir Richard Southey, Colonial Secretary of the Cape, declared with some justification: “This is the rock on which the future of South Africa will be built.” For us, The Star of South Africa, as the gem became known, shines not in the East, but in the Northern Cape. (Tourism Blueprint, 2006) 2 – WildlifeCampus Cultural Guiding Course – Northern Cape Module # 1 - Province Overview Component # 1 - Northern Cape Province Overview Module # 2 - Cultural Overview Component # 1 - Northern Cape Cultural Overview Module # 3 - Historical Overview Component # 1 - Northern Cape Historical Overview Module # 4 - Wildlife and Nature Conservation Overview Component # 1 - Northern Cape Wildlife and Nature Conservation Overview Module # 5 - Namaqualand Component # 1 - Namaqualand Component # 2 - The Hantam Karoo Component # 3 - Towns along the N14 Component # 4 - Richtersveld Component # 5 - The West Coast Module # 5 - Karoo Region Component # 1 - Introduction to the Karoo and N12 towns Component # 2 - Towns along the N1, N9 and N10 Component # 3 - Other Karoo towns Module # 6 - Diamond Region Component # 1 - Kimberley Component # 2 - Battlefields and towns along the N12 Module # 7 - The Green Kalahari Component # 1 – The Green Kalahari Module # 8 - The Kalahari Component # 1 - Kuruman and towns along the N14 South and R31 Northern Cape Province Overview This course material is the copyrighted intellectual property of WildlifeCampus. It may not be copied, distributed or reproduced in any format whatsoever without the express written permission of WildlifeCampus. 3 – WildlifeCampus Cultural Guiding Course – Northern Cape Module 1 - Component 1 Northern Cape Province Overview Introduction Diamonds certainly put the Northern Cape on the map, but it has far more to offer than these shiny stones. -
Appendix I – Avifauna Scoping Study
SOLARRESERVE ARRIESFONTEIN SOLAR POWER PLANT: PHOTOVOLTAIC PHASE 1 - 3 Appendix I – Avifauna Scoping Study Page 250 260380PWE : 1 Rev A : 2012-03-05 PROPOSED ARRIESFONTEIN SOLAR THERMAL ENERGY POWER PLANT DEVELOPMENT SPECIALIST AVIFAUNAL IMPACT ASSESMENT SCOPING REPORT November 2011 Andrew Pearson Endangered Wildlife Trust 011 486 1102 [email protected] EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Solar Reserve SA (Pty) Ltd is planning a Solar Thermal Energy Power Plant (or otherwise known as a Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) plant), as well as a multi-phase Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Project, within a single development site in the Northern Cape, South Africa. The Endangered Wildlife Trust (EWT) was subsequently appointed to conduct an avifaunal specialist study. Very few CSP plants have been constructed worldwide to date, and knowledge on the associated avifaunal impacts remains limited. The site consists mainly of uniform, arid vegetation types. Few permanent water bodies were observed on site. The proposed site falls within the Quarter Degree Grid Square (QDGS), 2823BD, while data from three additional squares, 2823BA, 2823BB, and 2823BC was also considered due to their close proximity to the site. The South African Bird Atlas Project (SABAP) recorded 12 Red Listed Species (Harrison et al, 1997), across all four squares, of which 5 are classified as Vulnerable, and 7 as Near Threatened. One additional species, the White Stork, is also included as it is protected internationally under the Bonn Convention on Migratory Species. Various other species relevant to the project were identified and include raptors, doves, pigeons and aerial foragers such as swallows and swifts. In general, SABAP2 data showed low counting effort for study site and immediate surrounds. -
The Bustards the Bustards
EndangeredEndangered BirdsBirds ofof BOTSWANA:BOTSWANA: TheThe BustardsBustards Commemorative Stamp Issue: August 2017 BOTSWANA BOTSWANA P5.00 P7.00 KATLEGO BALOI KATLEGO KATLEGO BALOI KATLEGO Red-crested Korhaan & Black-Bellied Bustard Northern Black Korhaan BOTSWANA BOTSWANA P9.00 P10.00 O R O B N E A G KATLEGO BALOI KATLEGO 0 7 BALOI KATLEGO 1 . 0 8 . 1 Denham’s Bustard Ludwig’s Bustard Endangered Birds of Botswana THE BUSTARDS ORDER: Otidiformes FAMILY: Otididae Bustards are large terrestrial birds mainly associated with dry open country and steppes in the Old World. They are omnivorous and nest on the ground. They walk steadily on strong legs and big toes, pecking for food as they go. They have long broad wings with “fingered” wingtips and striking patterns in flight. Many have interesting mating displays. (source: Wikipedia) DID YOU KNOW? The national bird of Botswana is the Kori Bustard KGORI /KORI BUSTARD/ Ardeotis kori and Chick Kori Bustard B 50t Botswana’s national bird. These bustards are the O largest and heaviest of the worlds’ flying birds. T S Found in open treeless areas throughout Botswana, W A they unfortunately have become scarce outside N protected areas, largely because people still kill A KATLEGO BALOI them to eat, despite it being illegal to hunt Kori Bustards in Botswana. They walk over the ground with long strides rather than to fly; indeed, results of satellite tracking in Central Kalahari Game Reserve showed most birds hardly moved beyond a 20 km radius in 2 years! (NO SPECIFIC SETSWANA NAME)/BLACK-BELLIED BOTSWANA KOORHAN/ Lissotis melanogaster P5.00 This bustard is found only in northern Botswana. -
Journal of Rese Arch in B Iolog Y
Journal of Research in Biology An International Scientific Research Journal Original Research Population density of Indian giant squirrel Ratufa indica centralis (Ryley, 1913) in Satpura National Park, Madhya Pradesh, India Authors: ABSTRACT: 1 Raju Lal Gurjar , 1* Amol .S. Kumbhar , Jyotirmay Jena1, 1 Information on population and distributional status of Indian giant squirrel Jaya Kumar Yogesh , Ratufa indica centralis is poorly known from central Indian hills. The species is Chittaranjan Dave1, endemic to India and widely distributed in Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats and Central Ramesh Pratap Singh2, India. In this study using line transect distance sampling we estimated population Ashok Mishra2. density of giant squirrel in Satpura Tiger Reserve (STR), which is a major biosphere Institution: reserve in central India that harbors wide variety of rare endemic and endangered 1. WWF - India, Nisha species. Density estimate with total effort of 276km line transect shows 5.5 (± 0.82) 2 Building, Near Forest squirrels/Km . This study provides first baseline information on ecological density Barrier, Katra, Mandla, estimate of Ratufa indica centralis in central Indian landscape. Reduction of Madhya Pradesh, India. anthropogenic pressure should be the first priority for park managers in Satpura Tiger reserve. 2. Field Director Office, Satpura Tiger Reserve, Hoshangabad, Madhya Pradesh, India. Corresponding author: Keywords: Amol S. Kumbhar Central Indian landscape, Distance sampling, density estimation, Ratufa indica centralis. Email Id: Article Citation: Raju Lal Gurjar, Amol S. Kumbhar, Jyotirmay Jena, Jaya Kumar Yogesh, Chittaranjan Dave, Ramesh Pratap Singh and Ashok Mishra. Population density of Indian giant squirrel Ratufa indica centralis (Ryley, 1913) in Journal of Research in Biology Research Journal of Satpura National Park, Madhya Pradesh, India. -
Birdingasia 23Cover
100 BirdingASIA 23 (2015): 100–101 NOTEBOOK Notes on the diet of the Black Eagle Ictinaetus malaiensis ZHU LEI, YANG XIAO-NONG, HAO GUANG, LIU TIAN-TIAN, DAI ZI-YUE & SUN YUE-HUA Introduction reappeared, one of them with what was clearly a The Black Eagle Ictinaetus malaiensis is a large large mammal dangling from its claws; it then flew diurnal raptor which inhabits mountain forests of due north before disappearing from view. Although tropical and subtropical Asia (Clark 1994). the observation only lasted about a minute, DZ-Y Although widespread in Asia, it is not well known obtained images (Plates 1 & 2) which enabled the and most of the relatively few studies have focused animal to be identified as a Red and White Giant on breeding biology (Zhu et al. 2014). Here we Flying Squirrel. The observation also suggests that present a note of our observations of the species at the pair might have engaged in cooperative hunting. Wawu Shan National Forestry Park (NFP), central Sichuan, China (29.650°N 102.933°E), including Notes on diet predation of a nocturnal Red and White Giant Flying Although the Black Eagle is widely described as Squirrel Petaurista alborufus, and review available feeding on rodents, snakes, lizards, pheasants and, information on the diet of the Black Eagle. particularly, eggs and nestlings of other birds (Ferguson-Lees & Christie 2001, Ali 2005, Robson Observations 2008) or regarded as a small mammal specialist On 29 April 2011 at 12h10 the authors in the course (Rasmussen & Anderton 2012), few studies have of their fieldwork were watching a pair of Black focused on its diet and feeding habits. -
Grid Connection Infrastructure for the Aggeneys 1 Solar Pv Facility, Northern Cape Province
GRID CONNECTION INFRASTRUCTURE FOR THE AGGENEYS 1 SOLAR PV FACILITY, NORTHERN CAPE PROVINCE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME June 2019 Prepared for ABO Wind Aggeneys 1 PV (Pty) Ltd Unit B1, Mayfair Square Century City 7441 Cape Town 8001 Prepared by: Savannah Environmental (Pty) Ltd First Floor, Block 2, 5 Woodlands Drive Office Park Woodmead Johannesburg, 2191 Tel: +27 (0)11 656 3237 Fax: +27 (0)86 684 0547 E-mail: [email protected] www.savannahsa.com Grid connection infrastructure for the Aggeneys 1 solar PV facility Environmental Management Programme (EMPr) June 2019 PROJECT DETAILS DEA Reference : 14/12/16/3/3/1/2023 Title : Environmental Impact Assessment Process Environmental Management Programme: Grid connection infrastructure for the Aggeneys 1 Solar PV Facility, Northern Cape Province Authors : Savannah Environmental Reuben Maroga Thalita Botha Jo-Anne Thomas Specialists : 3Foxes Biodiversity Solutions Dr. Neville Bews and Associates Savannah Environmental Environmental Planning and Design Agricultural Research Council (ARC): Climate, Water and Soil Asha Consulting (in consultation with John Almond of Natura Viva) Applicant : ABO Wind Aggeneys 1 PV (Pty) Ltd Report Status : Environmental Management Programme for the final BA Report for submission to the Department of Environmental Affairs (DEA) Date : June 2019 When used as a reference this report should be cited as: Savannah Environmental (2019). Environmental Management Programme: Grid connection infrastructure for the Aggeneys 1 solar PV facility, Northern Cape Province COPYRIGHT RESERVED This technical report has been produced for ABO Wind Aggeneys 1 PV (Pty) Ltd. The intellectual property contained in this report remains vested in Savannah Environmental and ABO Wind Aggeneys 1 PV (Pty) Ltd. -
South Africa Mega Birding Tour I 6Th to 30Th January 2018 (25 Days) Trip Report
South Africa Mega Birding Tour I 6th to 30th January 2018 (25 days) Trip Report Aardvark by Mike Bacon Trip report compiled by Tour Leader: Wayne Jones Rockjumper Birding Tours View more tours to South Africa Trip Report – RBT South Africa - Mega I 2018 2 Tour Summary The beauty of South Africa lies in its richness of habitats, from the coastal forests in the east, through subalpine mountain ranges and the arid Karoo to fynbos in the south. We explored all of these and more during our 25-day adventure across the country. Highlights were many and included Orange River Francolin, thousands of Cape Gannets, multiple Secretarybirds, stunning Knysna Turaco, Ground Woodpecker, Botha’s Lark, Bush Blackcap, Cape Parrot, Aardvark, Aardwolf, Caracal, Oribi and Giant Bullfrog, along with spectacular scenery, great food and excellent accommodation throughout. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Despite havoc-wreaking weather that delayed flights on the other side of the world, everyone managed to arrive (just!) in South Africa for the start of our keenly-awaited tour. We began our 25-day cross-country exploration with a drive along Zaagkuildrift Road. This unassuming stretch of dirt road is well-known in local birding circles and can offer up a wide range of species thanks to its variety of habitats – which include open grassland, acacia woodland, wetlands and a seasonal floodplain. After locating a handsome male Northern Black Korhaan and African Wattled Lapwings, a Northern Black Korhaan by Glen Valentine -
Namibia & the Okavango
Pel’s Fishing Owl - a pair was found on a wooded island south of Shakawe (Jan-Ake Alvarsson) NAMIBIA & THE OKAVANGO 21 SEPTEMBER – 8 OCTOBER 2017 LEADER: STEVE BRAINE For most of the country the previous three years drought had been broken and although too early for the mi- grants we did however do very well with birding generally. We searched and found all the near endemics as well as the endemic Dune Lark. Besides these we also had a new write-in for the trip! In the floodplains after observing a wonderful Pel’s Fishing Owl we travelled down a side channel of the Okavango River to look for Pygmy Geese, we were lucky and came across several pairs before reaching a dried-out floodplain. Four birds flew out of the reedbeds and looked rather different to the normal weavers of which there were many, a closer look at the two remaining birds revealed a beautiful pair of Cuckoo Finches. These we all enjoyed for a brief period before they followed the other birds which had now disappeared into the reedbeds. Very strong winds on three of the birding days made birding a huge challenge to say the least after not finding the rare and difficult Herero Chat we had to make alternate arrangements at another locality later in the trip. The entire tour from the Hosea Kutako International Airport outside the capital Windhoek and returning there nineteen days later delivered 375 species. Out of these, four birds were seen only by the leader, a further three species were heard but not seen. -
Proposed Aggeneis-Paulputs 400 Kv Transmission Powerline and Substation Upgrades, Namaqua & Siyanda Districts, Northern Cape Province
PALAEONTOLOGICAL HERITAGE ASSESSMENT: DESKTOP STUDY Proposed AggeneIs-Paulputs 400 kV TransmIssion PowerlIne and SubstatIon Upgrades, Namaqua & SIyanda DistrIcts, Northern Cape ProvInce John E. Almond PhD (Cantab.) Natura Viva cc, PO Box 12410 Mill Street, Cape Town 8010, RSA [email protected] November 2017 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Eskom is proposing to construct a new 400 kV transmission powerline of about 100 km length between the existing Aggeneis substation near Aggeneys to the existing Paulputs substation near Pofadder, Namaqua & Siyanda Districts, Northern Cape Province. Three route alignments (Corridors 1, 2 & 3) are currently under consideration, with a possible short deviation (3A) in the case of Corridor 3. The electrical infrastructure project will also entail upgrading the existing Aggeneis and Paulputs Substations with concomitant small increases in their footprints. The powerline and substation study area is underlain at depth by igneous and metamorphic basement rocks of Precambrian age as well as by a mantle of varied superficial deposits such as aeolian sands, gravels and alluvium of the Pleistocene to Recent Kalahari Group. In terms of palaeontological sensitivity outcrop areas of basement rocks are negligible while the overlying Late Caenozoic superficial deposits are generally of low to very low sensitivity. No highly-sensitive palaeontological sites or no-go areas have been identified within the 400 kV powerline and substation study area. The ancient Koa River Palaeovalley area near Aggenys, largely buried beneath younger cover sands (Fig. 1), may feature important Tertiary fossils at depth but these are very unlikely to be directly impacted by the shallow excavations envisaged for the present electrical infrastructure project. -
SOUTHERN INDIA and SRI LANKA
Sri Lanka Woodpigeon (all photos by D.Farrow unless otherwise stated) SOUTHERN INDIA and SRI LANKA (WITH ANDAMANS ISLANDS EXTENSION) 25 OCTOBER – 19 NOVEMBER 2016 LEADER: DAVE FARROW This years’ tour to Southern India and Sri Lanka was once again a very successful and enjoyable affair. A wonderful suite of endemics were seen, beginning with our extension to the Andaman Islands where we were able to find 20 of the 21 endemics, with Andaman Scops and Walden’s Scops Owls, Andaman and Hume’s Hawk Owls leading the way, Andaman Woodpigeon and Andaman Cuckoo Dove, good looks at 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: South India and Sri Lanka 2016 www.birdquest-tours.com Andaman Crake, plus all the others with the title ‘Andaman’ (with the exception of the Barn Owl) and a rich suite of other birds such as Ruddy Kingfisher, Oriental Pratincole, Long-toed Stint, Long-tailed Parakeets and Mangrove Whistler. In Southern India we birded our way from the Nilgiri Hills to the lowland forest of Kerala finding Painted and Jungle Bush Quail, Jungle Nightjar, White-naped and Heart-spotted Woodpeckers, Malabar Flameback, Malabar Trogons, Malabar Barbet, Blue-winged Parakeet, Grey-fronted Green Pigeons, Nilgiri Woodpigeon, Indian Pitta (with ten seen on the tour overall), Jerdon's Bushlarks, Malabar Larks, Malabar Woodshrike and Malabar Whistling Thrush, Black-headed Cuckooshrike, Black-and- Orange, Nilgiri, Brown-breasted and Rusty-tailed Flycatchers, Nilgiri and White-bellied Blue Robin, Black- chinned and Kerala Laughingthrushes, Dark-fronted Babblers, Indian Rufous Babblers, Western Crowned Warbler, Indian Yellow Tit, Indian Blackbird, Hill Swallow, Nilgiri Pipit, White-bellied Minivet, the scarce Yellow-throated and Grey-headed Bulbuls, Flame-throated and Yellow-browed Bulbuls, Nilgiri Flowerpecker, Loten's Sunbird, Black-throated Munias and the stunning endemic White-bellied Treepie. -
Breeding Behaviour and Performance Ofthe Knysna Warbler Bradypterus Sylvaticus on the Cape Peninsula, South Africa
Breeding behaviour and performance ofthe Knysna Warbler Bradypterus sylvaticus on the Cape Peninsula, South Africa Brent G. Visser I & Philip A.R Hockey2* IP.o. Box 916. Durbanville, South Nrica 7551 2Percy FilzPatrick InSlllUle ofAfriC<JfJ Ornithology, University or Cape Town, RondeooS{;h, South Alrie.,) 7701 METHODS Visser, BG & Hockey, PAR. 2002. Breeding behaviour Three breeding pairs of Knysna Warblers were monitored between I and performance of the Knysna Warbler Brad yp teru s August and 31 December 2000 along a small stream in Upper sy Iv atic us on the Cape Peninsula. Constantia, Cape Town (34°00'5, IS023'E). The site is a shallow, gently-sloping. south-east facing valley. The vegetation is mostly exotic, trees being predominantly oaks and poplars with small patches Three pairs of Knysna Warblers were monitored on the of indigenous yellowwoods. The understorey is also mostly alien, with south-eastern slopes ofTable Mountain during the 2000 large patches of bracken, ferns, bramble and bamboo, and many breeding season. Males displayed alone on territories escaped garden ground cover plants including nasturtiums, Impatiens, unlil the second half of August, when females arrived. matted grasses and Plectranlhus spp. Nest·building (8 days) and incubation (16 days) were Pairs were located using singing males. Males sang consistently undertaken entirely by the female, who was not fed on during the first two weeks of August, but there was no evidence of the nest by the male. Chick provisioning was done mainly by the male. Arachnids and terrestrial females in the study area at this time. Females were first recorded in amphipods were the most common prey brought to the territories during the last twO weeks of August and were located chicks, The fledging period was 12 days. -
Environmental Impact Assessments
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTS: ABATTOIR APPLICATIONS Abattoir project – Welkom Department of Agriculture Free State Province Abattoir project – Welkom Private Applicant AGRICULTURE RELATED APPLICATIONS Feed and fertilizer manufacturing facilities – Private Applicant Wesselsbron Breeding and conservation farm – Vredefort Johannesburg Zoo South African Technology Demonstration Centre – Joint venture between South Gariep (Fishery) Africa and China Feedlot developments: Bultfontein Theunissen Private Applicants Vredefort Free State Province Zastron Development of chicken farming infrastructure: Bethulie Bloemfontein Brandfort Koffiefontein Private Applicants Smithfield Soutpan Springfontein Wesselsbron Development of chicken farming infrastructure: Balfour Private Applicants Gauteng Province Bronkhorstspruit Chemvet Krugersdorp Nigel Development of chicken farming infrastructure – Northern Cape Province Private Applicant Postmasburg Development of chicken farming infrastructure: Makwassie North West Province Private Applicants Ventersdorp Zeerust BILLBOARD INFRASTRUCTURE KwaZulu-Natal Province Erection of billboard infrastructure – Durban Outdoor Network ELECTRICITY INFRASTRUCTURE & GENERATION PROJECTS Construction of a 132kV power line – Bloemfontein Centlec Construction & refurbishment of a 66kV power line Eskom – Springfontein to Reddersburg Free State Province Construction of a 22/11kV power line reticulation from the Hydro Power Station on the Ash River to Bethlehem Hydro Bethlehem Development of a Hydro-Electric