Modeling and Estimation for Stepped Automatic Transmission with Clutch-To- Clutch Shift Technology Dissertation
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Modern Design and Control of Automatic Transmission and The
Review Paper doi:10.5937/jaes13-7727 Paper number: 13(2015)1, 313, 51 - 59 MODERN DESIGN AND CONTROL OF AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION AND THE PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT Dejan Matijević The School of Electrical and Computer Engineering of Applied Studies, Belgrade, Serbia Ivan Ivanković* University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade, Serbia Dr Vladimir Popović University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade, Serbia The paper provides an overview of modern technical solutions of automatic transmissions in auto- motive industry with their influence on sustainable development. The objective of the first section is a structural view of specific constructions and control systems of presently used automatic transmis- sions, with emphasis on mechatronics implementation. The second section is based on perspectives of development, by integrating some branches of soft computing, such as fuzzy logic and artificial neural networks in order to create an optimal control algorithm for obtaining a contribution to fuel economy, exhaust emission, comfort and vehicle performance. Key words: Automatic transmission, Mechatronics, Automotive industry, Soft Computing INTRODUCTION which is depended by coefficient of friction and normal load on the drive axle. Lower limitation Almost all automobiles in use today are driven by is defined by maximal speed that vehicle can internal combustion engines, which are charac- reach. Shaded areas between traction forces terized by many advantages, such as relatively through gears are power losses. To decrease good efficiency, relatively compact energy stor- power losses and to be as closely as possible age and high power – to – weight ratio [07]. to the ideal traction hyperbola, the gearbox with But, fundamental disadvantages are: enough gear ratios is needed. -
Heavy Duty Automatic Transmission & Power Steering Fluid X-Changers
R Transmission fluid (inline or dipstick) and power steering fluid exchanging capabilities! Heavy Duty Automatic Transmission & Power Steering Fluid X-Changers P/N: 98018 P/N: 98020 P/N: 98019 P/N: 98021 TRANSMISSION (INLINE) TRANSMISSION (INLINE) TRANSMISSION TRANSMISSION (INLINE or Transmission fluid & POWER STEERING FLUID (INLINE or DIPSTICK) DIPSTICK) & POWER STEERING exchange through vehicle’s Multi-function service, Multi-method transmission Multi-function service, transmission cooler lines transmission fluid exchange fluid exchange: inline or transmission fluid exchange or patented integrated through the dipstick (inline or dipstick) or power steering exchange patented integrated power steering exchange ALL MACHINES INCLUDE: • Ability to select any fluid exchange • Large 2.5 GPM pump able to handle anything • Patented electronic measuring technology amount from 1 - 35 quarts from low-flow vehicles to trucks & buses • Fluid totalizer • Patented electronic measuring technology • ADD and REMOVE fluid features • Power loss memory • Fully interactive LCD control panel • SWITCH HOSES indicator & the • Pause function shows the technician everything going ability to switch flow direction on, taking out all the guesswork with the push of a button • Large 35 quart tanks 943067 2600 Jeanwood Drive • Elkhart, IN 46514 • Phone: 574-262-3400 • Toll Free: 800-303-5874 • www.flodynamics.com NEW Easy To Use LCD Control Panel! PERFORMANCE-DRIVEN HEAVY DUTY AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION & POWER STEERING FLUID X-CHANGER BENEFITS Accurate sensor technology allows optimum fluid level to be maintained in vehicle’s transmission. Two in-line 22-micron absolute 1 2 3 + fluid filters capture microscopic ABC DEF ADD particles and contaminants. 4 5 6 _ Easy to use adapters allow quick hookup GHI JKL MNO REMOVE to virtually any automobile make and 7 8 9 model, saving time and money. -
Torque Converter. Human Engineering Institute, Cleveland, Ohio Report Number Am-2-5 Pub Date 15 May 67 Edrs Price Mf-$0.25 Hc-$2.04 49P
REPORT RESUMES ED 021 106 VT 005 689 AUTOMOTIVE DIESEL MAINTENANCE 2. UNIT V, AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS--TORQUE CONVERTER. HUMAN ENGINEERING INSTITUTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO REPORT NUMBER AM-2-5 PUB DATE 15 MAY 67 EDRS PRICE MF-$0.25 HC-$2.04 49P. DESCRIPTORS- *STUDY GUIDES, *TEACHING GUIDES, TRADE AND INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION, *AUTO MECHANICS (CCUPATION), *EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE, DIESEL MATERIALS, INDIVIDUAL INSTRUCTION, INSTRUCTIONAL FILMS, PROGRAMED INSTRUCTON, KINETICS, MOTOR VEHICLES, THIS MODULE OF A 25-MODULE COURSE IS DESIGNED TO DEVELOP AN UNDERSTANDING OF THE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF TORQUE CONVERTERS USED ON DIESEL POWERED VEHICLES. TOPICS ARE (1) FLUID COUPLINGS (LOCATION AND PURPOSE),(2) PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION,(3) TORQUE CONVERRS,(4) TORQMATIC CONVERTER, (5) THREE STAGE, THREE ELEMENT TORQUE CONVERTER, AND (6) TORQUE CONVERTER MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING. THE MODULE CONSISTS OF A SELF-INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM TRAINING FILM "LEARNING ABOUT TORQUE CONVERTERS" AND OTHER MATERIALS. SEE VT 005 685 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION. MODULES IN THIS SERIES ARE AVAILABLE AS VT 005 685- VT 005 709. MODULES FOR "AUTOMOTIVE DIESEL MAINTENANCE 1" ARE AVAILABLE AS VT 005 655 VT 005 684. THE 2-YEAR PROGRAM OUTLINE FOR "AUTOMOTIVE DIESEL MAINTENANCE 1 AND 2" IS AVAILABLE AS VT 006 006. THE TEXT MATERIAL, TRANSPARENCIES, PROGRAMED TRAINING FILM, AND THE ELECTRONIC TUTOR MAY BE RENTED (FOR $1.75 PER WEEK) OR PURCHASED FROM THE HUMAN ENGINEERING INSTITUTE HEADQUARTERS AND DEVELOPMENT CETER, 2341 CARNEGIE AVENUE: CLEVELAND, 'OHM 44115. (HC) STUDY AND READING MATERIALS AUTOMOTIVE MAINTENANCE L_____ AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS- TORQUE CONVERTER UNIT V SECTION A FLUID COUPLINGS (LOCATION AND PURPOSE) SECTION B PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION SECTION C TORQUE CONVERTERS SECTION D TORQMATIC CONVERTER SECTION E THREE STAGE, THREE ELEMENT TORQUE CONVERTER. -
ECM Will Have Two (2) Options for Pure Street Class. Option 1: ECM Track Rules Option 2: Magnolia Track Rules
ECM Speedway 2020 Pure Street Rules Revised 02/20/2020 ***Raceceivers Are Mandatory in ALL Classes The Statement: Unless it came on a stock, mass produced vehicle, it is NOT LEGAL UNLESS SPECIFIED HERE! IF it came on a stock, mass produced vehicle and it is prohibited here, it is NOT LEGAL! All dimensions are reFerenced as the car is raced. Your tire pressures, spring settings, ect. May put your car out oF limits. No variances are allowed when / iF the cars are checked / weighed going onto the track. Following the race, decisions on variances For accident is at the discretion oF the Tech Inspector(s). RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER CLASSES: These cars are primarily For NEWER drivers to V8 cars. There are a large number oF stock parts. IF you have won a Feature in a late model style car in the last 10 years, you can NOT drive in this class. ELIGIBLE MAKES/MODELS: Any Chrysler, Ford or GM model car that was / is mass- produced For the United States Market. Check with track beFore you build. ECM will have two (2) Options for Pure Street Class. Option 1: ECM Track Rules Option 2: Magnolia Track Rules. NO MIX and Match in these two options, ALL or NONE Will be Strictly Enforced Option 1: MATERIALS: No ceramic or carbon Fiber parts allowed. RADIATOR: One, mounted in Front oF the engine For the purpose oF cooling water and, optionally, to cool an automatic transmission. ENGINE: Location: Stock location For Make / Model / Year. Engine Option 1: GM cap seals or GEN-4 Green Crate Seals. -
Unit M 6-Transmission in Diesel Locomotive
UNIT M 6-TRANSMISSION IN DIESEL LOCOMOTIVE OBJECTIVE The objective of this unit is to make you understand about • the need for transmission in a diesel engine • the duties of an ideal transmission • the requirements of traction • the relation between HP and Tractive Effort • the factors related to transmission efficiency • various modes of transmission and their working principle • the application of hydraulic transmission in diesel locomotive STRUCTURE 1. Introduction 2. Duties of an ideal transmission 3. Engine HP and Locomotive Tractive Effort 4. Factors related to efficiency 5. Rail and wheel adhesion 6. Types of transmission system 7. Principles of Mechanical Transmission 8. Principles of Hydrodynamic Transmission 9. Application of Hydrodynamic Transmission ( Voith Transmission ) 10. Principles of Electrical Transmission 11. Summary 12. Self assessment 1 1. INTRODUCTION A diesel locomotive must fulfill the following essential requirements- 1. It should be able to start a heavy load and hence should exert a very high starting torque at the axles. 2. It should be able to cover a very wide speed range. 3. It should be able to run in either direction with ease. Further, the diesel engine has the following drawbacks: • It cannot start on its own. • To start the engine, it has to be cranked at a particular speed, known as a starting speed. • Once the engine is started, it cannot be kept running below a certain speed known as the lower critical speed (normally 35-40% of the rated speed). Low critical speed means that speed at which the engine can keep itself running along with its auxiliaries and accessories without smoke and vibrations. -
Analysis and Simulation of a Torque Assist Automated Manual Transmission
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by PORTO Publications Open Repository TOrino Post print (i.e. final draft post-refereeing) version of an article published on Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing. Beyond the journal formatting, please note that there could be minor changes from this document to the final published version. The final published version is accessible from here: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ymssp.2010.12.014 This document has made accessible through PORTO, the Open Access Repository of Politecnico di Torino (http://porto.polito.it), in compliance with the Publisher's copyright policy as reported in the SHERPA- ROMEO website: http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0888-3270/ Analysis and Simulation of a Torque Assist Automated Manual Transmission E. Galvagno, M. Velardocchia, A. Vigliani Dipartimento di Meccanica - Politecnico di Torino C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24 - 10129 Torino - ITALY email: [email protected] Keywords assist clutch automated manual transmission power-shift transmission torque gap filler drivability Abstract The paper presents the kinematic and dynamic analysis of a power-shift Automated Manual Transmission (AMT) characterised by a wet clutch, called Assist-Clutch (ACL), replacing the fifth gear synchroniser. This torque-assist mechanism becomes a torque transfer path during gearshifts, in order to overcome a typical dynamic problem of the AMTs, that is the driving force interruption. The mean power contributions during gearshifts are computed for different engine and ACL interventions, thus allowing to draw considerations useful for developing the control algorithms. The simulation results prove the advantages in terms of gearshift quality and ride comfort of the analysed transmission. -
Torque Converter Clutch Systems
Torque Converter Clutch Systems Dr. techn Robert Fischer Dipl.-Ing. Dieter Otto Introduction Modern vehicle drive-train engineering must exhaust all potential drive-train options in order to provide maximum acceleration and fuel efficiency with high overall efficiency and optimum comfort. At the same time, attention must be paid to ever stricter emission standards. These requirements often work at cross-purposes with each other, which means that improving emissions often entails increasing weight, fuel consumption and decreasing acceleration, not to mention incurring constantly increasing costs [1]. Despite this trend, LuK has developed a torque controlled clutch system - called the TorCon System - that increases driver comfort, reduces fuel consumption and emissions, improves acceleration and even results in a 4- speed automatic transmission that is superior to a conventional 5-speed automatic. This means that wherever an expensive 5-speed automatic transmission is used due to fuel consumption and acceleration requirements, the same results can be achieved with a 4-speed automatic transmission. LuK's design philosophy is centered on holistic system design, and the automatic transmission area is no exception. This approach meets the demands that automotive industry have come to expect of it's system suppliers. Given the parameters it is not possible to fall back on large test facilities and a fleet of test vehicles. Yet LuK is confident that it is a competent development partner and can ensure the introduction of new transmission systems into production with the shortest possible development lead times. The following demonstration of LuK's development philosophy shows why this is possible. LuK, as a component supplier, has given special thought to the total system, not just to the parts supplied by LuK. -
Hybrid Electric Vehicle Torque Split Algorithm for Reduction of Engine Torque Transients
Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2018 HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE TORQUE SPLIT ALGORITHM FOR REDUCTION OF ENGINE TORQUE TRANSIENTS Derek George Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Recommended Citation George, Derek, "HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE TORQUE SPLIT ALGORITHM FOR REDUCTION OF ENGINE TORQUE TRANSIENTS" (2018). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 7179. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/7179 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE TORQUE SPLIT ALGORITHM FOR REDUCTION OF ENGINE TORQUE TRANSIENTS Derek George Thesis submitted to the Statler College of Engineering and Mineral Resources at West Virginia University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering Scott Wayne,Ph.D., Committee Chairperson Andrew Nix,Ph.D. Mario Perhinschi,Ph.D. Department of Mechanical Engineering Morgantown, West Virginia 2018 Keywords: Hybrid Electric Vehicle Torque Split Algorithm Copyright 2018 Derek George Abstract HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE TORQUE SPLIT ALGORITHM FOR REDUCTION OF ENGINE TORQUE TRANSIENTS Derek George The increased concern over energy efficiency and emissions in recent years has led to the deployment of cleaner alternatives for vehicle powertrains, including electrified vehicles. -
Ciara Like a Boy
Ciara like a boy click here to download "Like a Boy" is a song performed by American singer Ciara for her second album Ciara: The Evolution (). Written by Ciara, Candice Nelson, Balewa. Like a Boy Lyrics: Pull up your pants (Just Like Em') / Take out the trash (Just Like Em') / Getting ya cash like em' / Fast like em' / Girl you outta act like ya dig. The black and white video begins with Ciara dressed like a boy sitting in a chair. She is sporting painted on tattoos and says, " Ladies, I think it's time to. Lyrics to "Like A Boy" song by Ciara: Pull up your pants (Just Like Em') Take out the trash (Just Like Em') getting ya cash like em'. Find a Ciara (2) - Like A Boy first pressing or reissue. Complete your Ciara (2) collection. Shop Vinyl and CDs. Letra e música de “Like A Boy“ de Ciara - Wish we could switch up the roles / And I could be that / Tell you I love you / But when you call I never get back. R&B chanteuse Ciara has been fighting rumors that she's a lot more 'Like A Boy' than most. The latest 'Pop Up Video' installment revealed the. In this song, Ciara imagines what it would be like for boys and girls to switch roles , and how they would treat each other. It's a commentary on how something a. Like a Boy by Ciara - discover this song's samples, covers and remixes on WhoSampled. Like A Boy - Kardinal Beats - Omar ChandlaRyan Munroe. 3. -
ESP Parts Coverage.Pdf
PremiumCARE + Covered Components (Partial List) • Housing and Ins • Intermediate Clutch - Piston • Manifold - Vacuum Outlet • Oil Cooler Transmission • Pivot - Front/Rear Seat Back • Processor Assembly - • Regulator - Front Door L • Seal - A/C Condenser • Sensor - Speed Brake • Shim A/C Compressor • Spring - Door Latch • Switch - Electrical • Transducer - EGR Back Pressure • Valve Assembly - Brake • Wiring Assembly - A/C Plan Options Assembly Transaxle Seal • Manifold Absolute Pressure • Oil Level Sensor • Pivot Rear Seat Back Regulator On 1000Window - Power • Seal - A/C Door • Sensor - Speedometer • Skid Control Module Rear • Spring - Front Windshield Wiper • Transducer - Hydraulic Pressure • Valve Assembly - Brake M/C Blower Motor Feed FORD PROTECT EXTENDED SERVICE PLANS • Housing Assembly • Internal Separator Plate Sensor • Oil Pan • Planetary Assembly - • PTO Assembly • Regulator - Front Door R • Seal - A/C Inlet Door • Sensor - Temp Coolant • Sleeve - Bearing Suspension Torsion • Switch - Fuel Filter • Transducer Assembly • Valve Assembly - Cooling Control • Wiring Assembly - Brake Skid EXTENDED SERVICE PLAN • Housing Assembly - Rear Axle • Inverter System Controller (ISC) • Manifold and Thermostat • Oil Pressure Sender Transmission Rear • Pulley - Alternator Window - Power • Seal - Brake Booster • Sensor - Transmission • Sleeve - Front Stabilizer Bar • Spring - Gear Tensioner • Switch - Ignition Anti-Theft • Transfer Case Assembly • Valve Assembly - Exhaust • Wiring Assembly - Interior/ INTEREST- • Housing Assembly Roof Slide (Hybrid) -
UFYB 143: Radical Self-Love & Self-Care Full Episode Transcript Kara Loewentheil
UFYB 143: Radical Self-Love & Self-Care Full Episode Transcript With Your Host Kara Loewentheil UnF*ck Your Brain with Kara Loewentheil UFYB 143: Radical Self-Love & Self-Care Welcome to Unf*ck Your Brain, the only podcast that teaches you how to use psychology, feminism, and coaching, to rewire your brain and get what you want in life. And now here's your host, Harvard Law School grad, feminist rockstar, and Master Coach, Kara Loewentheil. Hello my chickens. How are you? I am amazing. I always say that because it’s always true. But here’s why it’s always true. I was just coaching one of my clients about this last week and I was saying to her that our evaluation of our own mental or emotional state is an optional thought. How we choose to categorize or characterize or describe our own mental and emotional state, that description is not objective. It’s not a circumstance. It’s an optional thought. So I might have a day filled with negative thoughts and emotions, but during the day and at the end of the day, I can choose whether to call that a bad day or just an average day or an awesome day. See what I mean? I get to decide what to think about my own experience and my own thoughts and feelings. It’s not just true that a day when you have negative thoughts and feelings is a bad day. Like, that’s not objective. That’s a decision to describe it that way, that bad means I had negative thoughts and feelings. -