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The Shape of the Stone Was Stoneshaped Between the Generations of Dick Higgins and David Rokeby Lisa Moren
09 moren 9/2/05 11:31 am Page 69 The Shape of the Stone was Stoneshaped Between the generations of Dick Higgins and David Rokeby lisa moren Whereas my body, taken at a single moment, is but a conductor interposed between the objects which influence it and those on which it acts, it is nevertheless, when replaced in the flux of time, always situated at the very point where my past expires in a deed. Bergson 1991: 78–9 At first glance it may seem that a programmer clichés, through collage techniques in time and and builder of multi-media surveillance-to- space. Rokeby, although working in new media sound systems in the current São Paolo tools, consciously broke from the philosophy of Biennale has little in common with the demate- the media generation and worked distinctly as a rializations of a Fluxus artist, or in the direct software artist, who romantically makes art experiential forms of the Happenings art from the scratch material of code (Manovich movement. However, the fundamental gestures page 4 ‘Generation flash’). An examination of a within interactive art of the 1990s can be found selection of work by these two artists, and their in the corporeal work of Fluxus, performance relevant contemporaries, provides a point of art, Situationism, process art, participatory convergence regarding the mechanical transfer- works and Happenings generated in the 1960s. ence of ideas from the body to the computer and The notion that the viewer completes a work the transformation of the subject through manifested itself literally with the emergence of empowering the spectator to participate as interactive art. -
'That It's Not Too Late for Us to Have Bodies'
DOI: 10.32063/0602 ‘THAT IT’S NOT TOO LATE FOR US TO HAVE BODIES’: NOTES ON EXTENDED PERFORMANCE PRACTICES IN CONTEMPORARY MUSIC Monika Voithofer Monika Voithofer is a PhD Candidate in Musicology at the University of Graz. She studied Musicology (BA, MA) and Philosophy (BA) at the Universities of Graz and Vienna and completed her MA at the University of Music and Performing Arts Graz with an award- winning thesis on the role of female artists within the International Society for Contemporary Music. In her dissertation she scrutinizes conceptual music and its entwined history with conceptual art practices. To this end, she is currently pursuing research at several institutions located in London, New York City and Chicago. Her academic work is focused on music aesthetics, twentieth century avant-gardes and contemporary music/art in the twenty-first century. Abstract: ‘That it’s not too late for us to have bodies’: Notes on Extended Performance practices in Contemporary Music Since the 1950s, intermedia and performance art practices increased in the field of contemporary music. The interdependency of different (analogue and digital) media and the revaluation of the body and physicality call for a multisensory, instead of “just” an auditory perception of these compositions. In the first sections of this paper the development of intermedia and performance art practices in historical European and U.S. post-war avant-garde movements such as Fluxus, Conceptual Art and Performance Art will be traced. Subsequently, some selected works by composer-performer Jennifer Walshe will be discussed, to demonstrate the influence of the avant-garde movements on and their (digital) continuation in The New Discipline – a term Walshe introduced in 2016 to describe her artistic techniques in regard to extended performance practices in contemporary music, where sound is still a crucial, but not the only, ‘pure’ medium. -
The Wind Is a Medium of the Sky”
[1] Lisa Moren “The Wind is a Medium of the Sky” Higgins is a big man with big ideas. I told him once ‘you’re setting out to recapitulate the whole of history,’ and damned if he hasn’t nearly done it. He has produced a mass of works and unnamables. They and he spill into each other; they step on toes. He can get away with leading a crowd of artists in health exercises to the tune of a 1910 scratchy record; he can give a lecture at a picnic; he can shave his head as a concert piece — and make us believe in it, absolutely… Higgins’s talent is his irreverence. — Allan Kaprow1 R i chard Carter Higgins (19 3 8 - 1998) coined the term “intermedia” to describe an emerging international and interdis- c i p l i n a r y direction in art in his landmark essay of the same name published in the first issue of his Something Else New s l e tt e r : “ I would like to suggest that the use of intermedia is more or less u n i versal throughout the fine arts, since continuity rather than categorization is the hallmark of our new menta l i t y.”2 D i ck Higgins was already well known as a major force in the defining of Fluxus during its lively years (19 6 2 - 19 6 5 ) when that group professed that change was the only consta n t and that the highest form of experience was the merging of art with ordinary life. -
Richard Kostelanetz
Other Works by Richard Kostelanetz Fifty Untitled Constructivst Fictions (1991); Constructs Five (1991); Books Authored Flipping (1991); Constructs Six (1991); Two Intervals (1991); Parallel Intervals (1991) The Theatre of Mixed Means (1968); Master Minds (1969); Visual Lan guage (1970); In the Beginning (1971); The End of Intelligent Writing (1974); I Articulations/Short Fictions (1974); Recyclings, Volume One (1974); Openings & Closings (1975); Portraits from Memory (1975); Audiotapes Constructs (1975); Numbers: Poems & Stories (1975); Modulations/ Extrapolate/Come Here (1975); Illuminations (1977); One Night Stood Experimental Prose (1976); Openings & Closings (1976); Foreshortenings (1977); Word sand (1978); ConstructsTwo (1978); “The End” Appendix/ & Other Stories (1977); Praying to the Lord (1977, 1981); Asdescent/ “The End” Essentials (1979); Twenties in the Sixties (1979); And So Forth Anacatabasis (1978); Invocations (1981); Seductions (1981); The Gos (1979); More Short Fictions (1980); Metamorphosis in the Arts (1980); pels/Die Evangelien (1982); Relationships (1983); The Eight Nights of The Old Poetries and the New (19 81); Reincarnations (1981); Autobiogra Hanukah (1983);Two German Horspiel (1983);New York City (1984); phies (1981); Arenas/Fields/Pitches/Turfs (1982); Epiphanies (1983); ASpecial Time (1985); Le Bateau Ivre/The Drunken Boat (1986); Resume American Imaginations (1983); Recyclings (1984); Autobiographicn New (1988); Onomatopoeia (1988); Carnival of the Animals (1988); Ameri York Berlin (1986); The Old Fictions -
Fluxus Performance Workbook, Opus 25 15 Published in 1990
the FluxusP erformanceW orkbook edited by Ken Friedman, Owen Smith and Lauren Sawchyn a P erformance Research e-publication 2002 the FluxusP erformanceWorkbook introduction to the fortieth anniversary edition The first examples of what were to become Fluxus event scores date back to John Cage's famous class at The New School, where artists such as George Brecht, Al Hansen, Allan Kaprow, and Alison Knowles began to create art works and performances in musical form. One of these forms was the event. Events tend to be scored in brief verbal notations. These notes are known as event scores. In a general sense, they are proposals, propositions, and instructions. Thus, they are sometimes known as proposal pieces, propositions, or instructions. Publications, 2002 - The first collections of Fluxus event scores were the working sheets for Fluxconcerts. They were generally used only by the artist-performers who were presenting the work. With the birth of Fluxus publishing, however, collections of event scores soon came to take three forms. The first form was the boxed collection. These were individual scores written or printed on cards. The , Performance Research e classic example of this boxed collection is George Brecht's Water Yam. A second format was the book or Sawchyn pamphlet collection of scores, often representing work by a single artist. Yoko Ono's Grapefruit is probably the best known of these collections. Now forgotten, but even more influential during the 1960s, were the small collections that Dick Higgins published in the Something Else Press pamphlet series under the Great Bear imprint. These small chapbooks contained work by Bengt af Klintberg, Alison Knowles, Nam June Paik, and many other artists working in the then-young Fluxus and intermedia traditions. -
Something Else Press As Publisher
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works School of Arts & Sciences Theses Hunter College Fall 1-3-2020 Something Else Press as Publisher Rachel High CUNY Hunter College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/hc_sas_etds/550 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] Something Else Press as Publisher by Rachel High Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Art History, Hunter College The City University of New York 2019 January 3, 2020 Howard Singerman Date Thesis Sponsor January 3, 2020 Lynda Klich Date Second Reader Table of Contents List of Illustrations ii Introduction and Literature Review 1 Chapter 1. Production and Design 14 Chapter 2. Funding and Distribution 39 Chapter 3. Advertising and Press 53 Chapter 4. Education 64 Conclusion 72 Bibliography 74 Illustrations 82 i List of Illustrations Figure 1: Dick Higgins, Danger Music Number Seventeen, Mimeograph and ballpoint pen on cardstock, 1962. Figure 2: Willem de Ridder, European Mail-order Warehouse/Fluxshop, Winter 1964-65. Photo: Wim van der Linden/MAI. Figure 3: Peter Moore, Photograph of Alison Knowles’s Big Book. Photograph from original installation in the Something Else Gallery, New York, New York, 1966. Figure 4: George Maciunas, Fluxus Manifesto, Offset Lithography, 1963. Figure 5 a-c: Cover and interior pages of Ray Johnson, The Paper Snake, New York: Something Else Press: 1965. -
Brian Eno • • • His Music and the Vertical Color of Sound
BRIAN ENO • • • HIS MUSIC AND THE VERTICAL COLOR OF SOUND by Eric Tamm Copyright © 1988 by Eric Tamm DEDICATION This book is dedicated to my parents, Igor Tamm and Olive Pitkin Tamm. In my childhood, my father sang bass and strummed guitar, my mother played piano and violin and sang in choirs. Together they gave me a love and respect for music that will be with me always. i TABLE OF CONTENTS DEDICATION ............................................................................................ i TABLE OF CONTENTS........................................................................... ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ....................................................................... iv CHAPTER ONE: ENO’S WORK IN PERSPECTIVE ............................... 1 CHAPTER TWO: BACKGROUND AND INFLUENCES ........................ 12 CHAPTER THREE: ON OTHER MUSIC: ENO AS CRITIC................... 24 CHAPTER FOUR: THE EAR OF THE NON-MUSICIAN........................ 39 Art School and Experimental Works, Process and Product ................ 39 On Listening........................................................................................ 41 Craft and the Non-Musician ................................................................ 44 CHAPTER FIVE: LISTENERS AND AIMS ............................................ 51 Eno’s Audience................................................................................... 51 Eno’s Artistic Intent ............................................................................. 55 “Generating and Organizing Variety in -
Community Building and Social Restructuring in Fluxus Margaret Sherer Washington University in St
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University Open Scholarship Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations Arts & Sciences Spring 5-2016 A Network of Experience: Community Building and Social Restructuring in Fluxus Margaret Sherer Washington University in St. Louis Follow this and additional works at: https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds Part of the American Art and Architecture Commons, and the Contemporary Art Commons Recommended Citation Sherer, Margaret, "A Network of Experience: Community Building and Social Restructuring in Fluxus" (2016). Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 716. https://openscholarship.wustl.edu/art_sci_etds/716 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Arts & Sciences at Washington University Open Scholarship. It has been accepted for inclusion in Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Washington University Open Scholarship. For more information, please contact [email protected]. WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST. LOUIS Department of Art History and Archaeology A Network of Experience: Community Building and Social Restructuring in Fluxus by Margaret Sherer A thesis presented to the Graduate School of Arts & Sciences of Washington University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts May 2016 St. Louis, Missouri Table of Contents List of Figures…………………………………………………………………………………….iii Acknowledgments………………………………………………………………………………..iv Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………..1 -
PDF (Fluxus Reader 3A Chapter 4 Blom)
EDITED BY KEN E D M A N #.». ACADEMY EDIT I THE FLUXUS READER Edited by KEN FRIEDMAN AI ACADEMY EDITIONS First published in Great Britain in 1998 by ACADEMY EDITIONS a division of John Wiley & Sons, Baffins Lane, Chichester, West Sussex P019 1UD Copyright © 1998 Ken Friedman. All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except under the terms of the Copyright. Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued by the Copyright Licensing Agency, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London, UK, W1P 9HE, without the permission in writing of the publisher and the copyright holders. Other Wiley Editorial Offices New York • Weinheim • Brisbane • Singapore • Toronto ISBN 0-471-97858-2 Typeset by BookEns Ltd, Royston, Herts. Printed and bound in the UK by Bookcraft (Bath) Ltd, Midsomer Norton Cover design by Hybert Design CONTENTS Acknowledgemen ts iv Ken Friedman, Introduction: A Transformative Vision of Fluxus viii Part I THREE HISTORIES O)ven Smith, Developing a Fluxable Forum: Early Performance and Publishing 3 Simon Anderson, Pluxus, Fluxion, Flushoe: The 1970s 22 Hannah Higgins, Fluxus Fortuna 31 Part II THEORIES OF FLUXUS Ina Blom. Boredom and Oblivion 63 David T Doris, Zen Vaudeville: A Medi(t)ation in the Margins of Pluxus 91 Craig Saper, Fluxus as a Laboratory 136 Part III CRITICAL AND HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES Estera Milman, Fluxus History and Trans-History: Competing -
Introduction to Sound
INTRODUCTION TO SOUND Course Reader | Autumn 2013 | Seth Kim-Cohen It's as if perfectly capable curators in the visual arts suddenly lose their equilibrium at the mention of the word sound. These same people who would all ridicule a new art form called, say, 'Steel Art' which was composed of steel sculpture combined with steel guitar music along with anything else with steel in it, somehow have no trouble at all swallowing 'Sound Art'. In art, the medium is not often the message. If there is a valid reason for classifying and naming things in culture, certainly it is for the refinement of distinctions. Aesthetic experience lies in the area of fine distinctions, not the destruction of distinctions for promotion of activities with their least common denominator, in this case sound. Much of what has been called 'Sound Art' has not much to do with either sound or art. - - Max Neuhaus, “Sound Art?” (2000) Table of Contents First Reading What is sound? A Primer (2003) Second Reading Alan Licht, “What Is Sound Art?” (2005) “When Does Sound Become Art?” Art Review Magazine (2005) Third Reading Michael Nyman, “Seeing, hearing: Fluxus” (1974) Fourth Reading Alvin Lucier, selected texts and scores (1965 - 1994) Fifth Reading Luigi Russolo, The Art of Noises (1913) Sixth Reading John Cage, excerpts from Silence (1961) Seventh Reading Michael Nyman, “Towards A Definition Of Experimental Music” (1974) Steve Reich, “Music As A Gradual Process” (1968) Eighth Reading Jonathan Sterne, “Hello?” from The Audible Past (2003) Bonus Resource Craig Dworkin, Unheard Music (2009) First Reading What is sound? A Primer (2003) WHAT IS SOUND? (WHAT IS SILENCE? WHAT IS NOISE?) Adapted primarily from Prof. -
The Sound of Shamans in the Works of Nam June Paik and Early Korean Video Artists
http://dx.doi.org/10.14236/ewic/RESOUND19.18 The Sound of Shamans in the Works of Nam June Paik and Early Korean Video Artists Mi-Jung Kang Seoul National University #6-322 College of Humanities, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826 [email protected] The Korean shamanistic tradition gave Nam June Paik’s works characteristically Asian cultural features, while western music provided him with audio-visual techniques. Undoubtedly, Paik’s work at West German Radio’s electronic music studio motivated his initiation of a new art form, video art, and invention of a video synthesizer with Shuya Abe in the late 1960s. One can trace the marks of Korean shamanism from Paik’s early works, notably his first video art exhibition, <Exposition of Music: Electronic Television>(1963), which featured a bleeding bull’s head. Paik analogized Fluxus Happenings to Korean exorcist rituals as performances in which the shamans communicate with spectators. Paik revealed his identity as an Asian in a series of shamanistic performances coupled with destructive avant-garde gestures. Interestingly, some early Korean video artists share the shamanistic features of Paik’s art. Among them are Hyun-Ki Park, Keun-Byung Yook, Hae-Min Kim, and Chan-Kyong Park. These early Korean video artists, like Paik, perceived a link between video images on monitors and the invocation of spirits in Korean shamanistic rituals. They regarded that artists are shamans or spiritual mediums connecting spectators and the invisible world. Unsurprisingly, then, the sounds and images of Korean exorcist rituals attracted Hae-Min Kim and Chan-Kyong Park whose works are specially reviewed here among other early Korean video artists. -
Fluxusp Erformancew Orkbook Edited by Ken Friedman, Owen Smith and Lauren Sawchyn
the FluxusP erformanceW orkbook edited by Ken Friedman, Owen Smith and Lauren Sawchyn a P erformance Research e-publication 2002 the FluxusP erformanceWorkbook introduction to the fortieth anniversary edition The first examples of what were to become Fluxus event scores date back to John Cage's famous class at The New School, where artists such as George Brecht, Al Hansen, Allan Kaprow, and Alison Knowles began to create art works and performances in musical form. One of these forms was the event. Events tend to be scored in brief verbal notations. These notes are known as event scores. In a general sense, they are proposals, propositions, and instructions. Thus, they are sometimes known as proposal pieces, propositions, or instructions. The first collections of Fluxus event scores were the working sheets for Fluxconcerts. They were generally used only by the artist-performers who were presenting the work. With the birth of Fluxus publishing, however, collections of event scores soon came to take three forms. The first form was the boxed collection. These were individual scores written or printed on cards. The classic example of this boxed collection is George Brecht's Water Yam. A second format was the book or pamphlet collection of scores, often representing work by a single artist. Yoko Ono's Grapefruit is probably the best known of these collections. Now forgotten, but even more influential during the 1960s, were the small collections that Dick Higgins published in the Something Else Press pamphlet series under the Great Bear imprint. These small chapbooks contained work by Bengt af Klintberg, Alison Knowles, Nam June Paik, and many other artists working in the then-young Fluxus and intermedia traditions.