Rocky Mountain NATIONAL PARK

The Official Newspaper and Trip Planner of Rocky Mountain National Park 2018–2019 Winter | November 4, 2018–March 17, 2019

Sunrise at Chasm Lake. NPS PHOTO / CRYSTAL BRINDLE

NPS PHOTO / CRYSTAL BRINDLE

Contact Us

Help Us Protect Your Park Status Set aside more than 100 years ago, • Be kind to fellow visitors and 970 586-1222 Rocky Mountain National Park park staff. has been entrusted to your care. As Rocky continues to grow in Hidden Valley Snowplay Status Please take pride in your park and popularity, crowded roads, packed 970 586-1333 treat it with respect! Generations parking lots, and lines at restrooms of future visitors will thank you. and visitor centers are becoming Park Information more common. This can be frus- 970 586-1206 How can you help protect Rocky? trating, but please be patient. We’re TTY • Read and follow important safety all here to enjoy Rocky’s splendor. 970 586-1319 information on page 2, then take • Plan ahead for your next visit, the Rocky Pledge. whether tomorrow or in a decade. Emergencies Our rules and regulations weren’t Planning ahead can help you avoid 911 invented to ruin anyone’s fun—they the not-so-fun stuff so that you have PLEDGE were created to keep you safe and to more time and energy to enjoy the to website nps.gov/romo/ keep your park beautiful. Read and totally-fun stuff. For details, vis- instagram @RockyNPS #RMNP take heed! it our website at nps.gov/romo/. PROTECT facebook.com/RockyNPS Rocky Mountain National Park twitter @RockyNPS #rockypledge youtube.com/user/RockyNPS

Things to Do in a Day or Less Take a Scenic Drive Get Into Winter Watch Wildlife Hike a Trail See Visitor Centers Join a Ranger PAGE 4 PAGE 8 PAGE 9 PAGE 10 PROGRAM GUIDE PROGRAM GUIDE

Driving Rocky’s roads is In winter, ice and snow Rocky is home to many Rocky has trails for every Visitor centers are a Year-round, Rocky offers a great way to explore the transform the park and animals, big and small. age and ability. Find a great way to explore the ranger-led programs on park. Learn more about offer new experiences. While we’re unable to tell trail, check your packing park’s wonders. See your a variety of awesome our roads and famous Check out our winter you exactly where wild- list against our recom- program guide for open- topics. Check out our drives, including times activity guide to get a bet- life will be (they are wild, mended items, and learn ing and closing dates and program guide to find the of the year when some ter sense of what’s open, after all!), we have a great where you can get even times and general descrip- perfect program for you major roads are closed to what’s closed, and how guide inside to help you more in-depth info. tions. and yours. motorized traffic. you can enjoy the season. learn more. It is your responsibility to be safe and to know and obey Safety park rules. You can find park safety information, rules, and regulations at visitor centers, entrance stations, trailhead bulletin boards, and the park website at nps.gov/romo.

The Rocky Pledge “To preserve unimpaired for this and future generations the beauty, history, and wildness therein, I pledge to protect Rocky Mountain National Park.”

• To prevent fire scars and human-caused • To respect history, heritage, and natural fires,I pledge to never build a fire outside processes, I pledge to remove nothing of a campground or picnic area fire ring. from the park except my own and others’ • To protect plants, meadows, and alpine tun- trash—not even a flower. I will leave no dra, I pledge to park and drive only on des- trace of my visit so that the next person ignated asphalt or gravel parking areas. can experience the same beauty as I did. • To respect other visitors’ experiences, if • To keep my pet, wildlife, and other visitors I need to go but am not near a restroom, I safe, I pledge to keep my leashed pet only on pledge to leave no trace by stepping well roads, in campgrounds, and in picnic and away from the trail and water sourc- parking areas. I will never take my dog on es, burying my waste at least six inch- Rocky’s trails, meadows, or tundra areas. es deep or packing it out in a waste bag, • To preserve them for the enjoyment, educa- and carrying out my toilet paper. tion, and inspiration of this and future genera- • To respect Rocky’s wild creatures and to PLEDGE tions, I pledge to honor, respect, and protect protect myself, I pledge to watch wild- to all our national parks and public lands. life from a distance that doesn’t dis- turb them in any way. I will never feed PROTECT an animal—doing so causes it harm. Rocky Mountain National Park #rockypledge

Altitude Sickness affects many Falling Trees are an ever-present Pets are prohibited on ALL park visitors every year. Symptoms hazard and can fall without warning. trails, tundra, and meadow areas. KEEP WILDLIFE WILD include headaches, nausea, fatigue, dizziness, Be extra careful around dead trees Leashed pets are only allowed in picnic areas, Never feed or vomiting, and in acute situations, even uncon‑ when it’s windy or following a snowstorm. parking lots, campgrounds, and along roadsides. approach wildlife sciousness. Altitude can also aggravate preexist‑ Never leave pets in vehicles if it puts them in ing conditions like heart and lung disease. Take Firearm Possession in the park is danger or they become a public nuisance. When Many amazing animals call Rocky home. To your time, drink plenty of water, eat lightly, and permitted for those legally authorized outside vehicles, pets must be on leashes no keep them and you safe and comfortable: rest. The only cure for altitude sickness is to go to possess firearms under federal, , or longer than six feet. Service animals that have • Obey wildlife closure areas and down to a lower altitude. local laws. However, hunting, recreational been individually trained to perform specific “no stopping” traffic zones. shooting, and target practice are illegal. Federal tasks for the benefit of persons with disabilities • Use parking areas along the road. Avalanches can be easily triggered law prohibits firearms in park buildings and are allowed in the park. Emotional support If not available, pull your vehicle by backcountry travelers. The park facilities. Those legally allowed to carry firearms (“therapy animals”) and service-ani- completely off the road and does not do any avalanche control. must comply with all applicable state and federal mals-in-training are not service animals under do not park on vegetation. Never assume trails are free of avalanche hazard. firearm laws. the Americans with Disabilities Act and may not • Keep a safe distance. If you cause an Wear an electronic transceiver when traversing access trails or other non-motorized areas. animal to move or change behavior, avalanche terrain, and avoid skiing or snowshoe‑ Fishing requires a Colorado state you are too close! Approaching an ing in steep gullies. If caught in an avalanche, fishing license. Trout in the park include Purify all water from rivers, lakes, animal puts you at risk and may cause make swimming motions and try to stay on top brown, brook, rainbow, and cutthroat and streams before drinking. Park it stress, leading to disease and illness. of the snow. For current conditions, visit (including the protected Colorado River and waters may contain parasites like giardia and avalanche.state.co.us, check at a visitor greenback). Not all park lakes have reproducing cryptosporidium. • Never feed wildlife, including birds and center, or call 970 586‑1206. fish populations. For more information, chipmunks. visit go.nps.gov/RockyFishing. Rivers and Streams can be deadly. Bicycles are prohibited on trails. They Park waters are frigid. Powerful currents Bears and Mountain Lions are permitted on all roads open to Hypothermia can happen any can knock you over and pull you downstream or Seeing a bear or mountain lion is motor vehicles, paved and dirt, unless time of year. Watch for drowsiness, underwater, where you may become trapped. rare, and interactions are even more rare. otherwise posted. There are no designated impaired judgment, excessive shivering, Streamside rocks are often slippery, and nearby However, keep the following in mind: bicycle lanes in the park. Roads are narrow with and slurred speech. To prevent, wear insulated, water may be deep. Always closely supervise • Travel in groups and make noise as you few or no shoulders—ride with care. By law, you wind-proof layers and drink plenty of fluids. children around all water but especially near hike closely together. Keep children must ride single file. Shuttle buses do not accept rivers and streams. close! A predator does not distinguish bicycles. Visit go.nps.gov/RockyBicycling. Lightning regularly strikes in a running child from running prey. Rocky. There is no safe place in the Take only pictures. It is illegal to • If you see a bear or mountain lion, Campfires are permitted only in backcountry when lightning strikes. take any natural features including stop, stay calm, and back away campgrounds and picnic areas with fire Check the forecast before heading out. Watch pinecones, rocks, antlers, and artifacts or to slowly. Never approach wildlife or grates. During high fire danger, for building storm clouds. Plan activities so you disturb soil, rocks, or vegetation (including turn your back and run. Stand tall and campfires may be prohibited. You can purchase can quickly return to your car if a storm begins. flowers). Metal detector use is prohibited. look large. Raise your arms. Protect firewood at campgrounds in summer. Collecting If hiking, plan to return to the trailhead before small children by picking them up. vegetation, dead or alive, is prohibited. noon, and return to the trailhead immediately if Wilderness Travel should be done • If approached, make loud noises, you hear thunder. in a group, not alone. Leave a detailed shout, clap hands, bang pots or Cell Service is unavailable in trip itinerary with a friend. This helps park au‑ pans, and fight back if attacked. much of the park. Don’t depend on Marijuana possession and use is thorities if you fail to return. Mountain weather a cell phone for emergency help. illegal in Rocky Mountain changes quickly. If conditions are more difficult See Camping, page 11, to learn how to National Park and all federal than anticipated, turn around. , a properly store food and other scented Drones are not allowed lands, even though small amounts of recre‑ popular climb, can have treacherous ice and items. anywhere in Rocky Mountain ational marijuana are legal in Colorado. snow any time of year. Camping is only allowed National Park. This includes in designated sites. launching, landing, and operating drones.

2 Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado Weather

Winter Spring Summer Fall Winter

78 80 76 Estes Park Average High 72 68 70 Average High (estimated) 60 61 Estes Park Average Low 59 60 55 Alpine Visitor Center 55 Average Low (estimated) 50 51 50 42 43 49 48 42 38 40 36 44 35 34 33 39 30 36 25 32 31 31 25 27 18 19 27 20 22 23 17 21 19 16 16 16 10 14 10 6 0 4 -1 -1 -1 -10 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sept Oct Nov Dec

Winter Spring Summer Fall December–March April–May June–August September–November Cold temperatures, high winds, and A warm, sunny day can make it seem Sunny mornings, afternoon thun- Expect clear crisp air, blue skies, and ice and snow define winter at Rocky that summer’s arrived early, only to derstorms (often with dangerous generally dry weather mixed with Mountain National Park. Skiing and be followed by a day of cold tempera- lightning), and clear, cool nights. the occasional early snowstorm. snowshoeing conditions are best in tures and heavy snowfall. Expect This is the busiest time of year in the Trail Ridge Road usually closes January, February, and March. snow and ice on most if not all trails. park. Most park facilities are open. for the winter by mid-October.

Estes Park area Montane Alpine Fall colors Usually free of deep snow. Winds are (8000–9500 ft, 2450–2900 m) (11,500+ ft, 3500+ m) Aspen leaves start changing in often extremely high (50+ mph gusts). Spring arrives here first, usually Magnificent wildflowers bloom mid-September. Fall color in late April. from late June to early August. is magical but usually brief, Higher elevations lasting only a few weeks. Arctic conditions: sudden blizzards, Subalpine Snow can stick around in gorges and damaging winds, deep snowpack. (9500–11,500 ft, 2900–3500 m) other shaded areas well into summer. Elk rut Spring is just reaching the sub- Elk mating season begins in September Grand Lake area alpine country in June. and continues through mid-October. Deeper snow common. Winds less extreme. Clearer and colder than the east side of the park.

Why is it colder at elevation? What clothes should I bring?

Take a look at the temperature chart For every 1,000 feet gained Dressing for a trip to the moun- How can you prepare for above. The Alpine Visitor Center in elevation, temperature tains is part of the adventure. such wild weather? is, on average, 15–20 degrees cold- decreases 3–5°F. Why? • Always carry wind and water- er than Estes Park, yet it’s only a • The atmosphere gets thinner. As you can see, conditions vary wildly proof outerwear. Sudden cold few miles away as the crow flies. With less air and clouds between the throughout the year and between dif- rainstorms happen even in summer, ground and the darkness of space, ferent elevations. But conditions also and chilling winds are common. How can this be? vary wildly even within the same day! less of the sun’s heat is trapped • Bring warm, quick-drying Elevation, which measures a and re-radiated back to Earth. layers to adjust to chang- location’s height above sea level. A single summer day could bring • Air pressure drops. This causes ing temperatures. clear skies and frosty breath in the the temperature of air, a gas, Most people live relatively close morning; blistering sun and sweat • Wear closed-toe, durable foot- to decrease. to sea level (maybe you do, too), so at noon; and a thunderstorm in the wear. The park is rarely entire- they don’t know about the big effect afternoon with a 20 degree tempera- ly without ice and snow. Add to these factors more expo- elevation has on almost every every- ture drop, lightning, rain, and hail. • Bring a warm hat and sure to extreme wind and weath- thing, from solar radiation to weather gloves—even in summer. er, and it’s no wonder a warm to—you guessed it—temperature. A winter day can go from still with day at the park entrances can be • Protect yourself from the But here in Rocky, where elevations warm sun to howling wind and white- much chillier in the mountains. sun with clothing, sunscreen, start at around 7,500 ft, you can expe- out conditions in a matter of minutes. and sunglasses. UV radiation rience these changes firsthand! is much higher at elevation.

Official Newspaper 2018-19 3 Scenic Drives

Driving Conditions Through the Seasons Winter Spring Summer Fall December–March April–May June–August September–November While Road and other major paved Snow, ice, rain, sun— It’s prime time at Rocky. Nearly all Snow and ice are back on the menu— roads remain open (weather permitting), small- anything’s possible in park roads, including Trail Ridge be prepared. Old clos- er park roads, Old Fall River Road, and most of spring. Some smaller Road, open by Memorial Day (weath- es by early October. Trail Ridge usually Trail Ridge Road are closed. Winter driving con- roads open, weath- er permitting). Old Fall River Road closes in mid-October but depends on ditions are possible at any time—be prepared. er permitting. opens latest in the season, in early July. the year’s specific weather conditions.

Trail Ridge Road CLOSED TO MOTORIZED VEHICLES Due to extreme winter conditions at elevation, Trail Ridge Road is closed to motorized vehicles from, generally, late October until late May. Pedestrian traffic is still allowed. Pets on leash are allowed until November 30 but are prohibited December 1–April 1.

Stretching 50 miles, from Estes Park in the east to Grand Lake in the west, Trail Ridge Road is the high- est continuous paved highway in North America.

Winding across the alpine tundra’s vastness to a high point of 12,183 ft (3713 m), the route offers thrilling views, scenic pullouts, wildlife sightings, and spectacular alpine wildflower displays.

A trip up Trail Ridge Road is like traveling to the Arctic. By 11,400 ft (3475 m), the aver- age annual temperature is so cold that none of Rocky’s trees can survive. Called treeline, you’ll know you’re above it when the trees dis- appear and the views stretch to forever.

Alpine Visitor Center covered in snow. NPS PHOTO Old Fall River Road Stay Safe Protect the Tundra CLOSED TO MOTORIZED VEHICLES • Trail Ridge Road is narrow, winding, and While seemingly hardy, the tundra is in fact quite has few guardrails. Drive carefully. fragile. Repeated footsteps often destroy tundra Due to extreme winter conditions at elevation, plants. Recovery can take hundreds of years. Old Fall River Road is closed to motorized vehicles • Lightning can kill you. If thunderstorms are from October 1–early July. Pedestrian traffic is still approaching or if you see or hear lightning, imme- • You must stay on trails in the park’s allowed. Pets on leash are allowed until diately seek shelter in your car or a building. six Tundra Protection Areas: November 30 but are prohibited December 1–April 1. • High elevation can make you feel • Alpine View Trail sick and aggravate preexisting con- • Alpine Visitor Center area Completed in 1920, Old Fall River Road was the ditions. See page 2 for details. • Forest Canyon overlook first auto route in the park offering access to the • Temperatures on the tundra can be 20 • Gore Range overlook alpine tundra. It follows a route long used by Native to 30° F (10 to 15° C) colder than park • Rock Cut overlook American tribes, including Ute and Arapaho. entrances, and weather changes quickly. • Tundra Communities Trail Always bring warm, windproof layers, includ- • Never pick flowers or plants. Old Fall River Road is a “motor nature trail.” Gravel ing a hat and gloves, even on warm days. • Never feed or approach wild- and dirt, one-way uphill, with no guardrails and • Sunlight is intense at elevation. Even on life, no matter how small. tight switchbacks, vehicles 25 feet and longer or cool, cloudy days, UV levels can be extreme. • Park only in designated areas, with trailers are not allowed. The 9-mile long road Wear sunglasses that block UV to protect your never on vegetation. leads from up a deeply cut valley to eyes. Use sunscreen and wear a hat. Consid- • Pets are prohibited on ALL tundra areas. at 11,796 ft (3595 m), where it joins er full-coverage clothing for long outings. Trail Ridge Road at the Alpine Visitor Center. Traffic, Parking, and Shuttle Buses Rocky hosted about 4.5 million visitors in 2017. • Roads are busiest from 9 am to 3 pm during With most visitors arriving by car, this means the summer and on fall weekends. Arrive park roads can get extremely busy and parking early or late to avoid the crowds. extremely limited. • Parking at our most popular trailheads can fill as early as 6:30am. Even less popular trailheads We understand this can be frustrating—but will fill by early morning and on winter week- we’re all here to enjoy and celebrate Rocky. ends. If you’re planning to hike, start early! • In summer, consider riding the shuttle from the Help yourself and other visitors keep fun lev- Estes Park Visitor Center (park pass required) els high and stress levels low by being courte- or Park & Ride. Save money on gas, skip the ous to other motorists, obeying posted speed traffic, and enjoy mountain views while some- limits, and watching for visitors and wild- one else drives! Learn more on the back page. life in parking lots and near roadways. 4 Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado Winter Program Guide

Enjoying in winter. NPS PHOTO / BONNIE BEACH

Visitor Centers

Beaver Meadows Visitor Center Fall River Visitor Center Kawuneeche Visitor Center Open 9am to 4:30pm through 3/1/19 Open 9am to 4pm on 11/23–25, Call 970 586-1513 for winter hours Open 8am to 4:30pm starting 3/2/19 12/1–2, 12/8–9, 12/15–30 Closed 11/22 and 12/25 Closed 11/22 and 12/25 Closed 12/25 Near Beaver Meadows Entrance on US Hwy 36. Information, Near the Fall River Entrance on US Hwy 34. Life-sized wildlife On US Hwy 34 north of Grand Lake. Information, maps, free bookstore, and park movie. For wilderness camping permits, displays, bookstore, and new Arts Alive Activity Center (all ages park movie, exhibits, a bookstore, and wilderness camping follow the trail east of the visitor center to the Wilderness Office. welcome). permits.

Activities and Talks Walks and Hikes Quick, casual, and interactive, talks and From brief strolls to true hikes, these pro- activities are great for all ages and abilities! grams get you moving. Birds, lakes, flow- Learn about bears, elk, the coming ers, waterfalls, geology, history—join a winter season, and so much more. ranger to discover new trails and ideas.

Special Events

Walk in the Moonlight Holiday Programming Part of an Organized Group? 11/21, 12/22, 1/19, 2/19, 3/20 Time and location varies by month Join us over the holidays for fun family Park rangers may be available to provide activities. The park will be offering spe- special programs. Call 970 586-1338 to Reservations required no more than cial programs to celebrate the winter sea- make reservations in advance. 7 days in advance. Call 970 586-1223 son. Check our website, stop by a visitor 9am to 4pm daily. Maximum six people center, or call 970 586‑1206 for specific per reservation. Outdoor clothing and topics and times. gear appropriate for the conditions are required.

Fall Program Guide 2018 5 Ranger-led Programs East Side Wheelchair-accessible

ACTIVITIES AND TALKS LENGTH LOCATION SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT

Winter Wonders! 20–30 Beaver 10 am 10 am Have you ever wondered how animals endure winter? minute Meadows Join a ranger to find out the many surprising ways talk Visitor Center animals thrive in a winter landscape.

Snowshoe Ecology Walk 2 hours Reservations 12:30 pm 12:30 pm Come snowshoe with a ranger. Learn techniques to required no NO traverse various terrain as you explore the natural more than PROGRAM world of a subalpine forest. No previous experience 7 days in 1/20, 2/17 needed. Bring your own snowshoes. Ages 8 and up advance. only. No more than six people per reservation. 970 586‑1223 Jan 6–Mar 17 9 am to 4 pm

West Side

TALKS AND ACTIVITIES LENGTH LOCATION SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT

Ski the Wilderness in Winter 1.5 hours Reservations 10 am Join a park ranger for a mostly-level beginner cross required no country ski tour while you talk about surviving in the more than Wilderness. Bring your own skis and poles with large 7 days in baskets. Ages 8 and up only. Jan 26–Feb 23 advance. 970 586‑1513

Beginner Snowshoe 2 hours Reservations 1:30 pm Join a park ranger for a mostly-level snowshoe hike required no to find out how Rocky changes in the winter.Bring more than your own snowshoes and ski poles with large baskets. 7 days in Ages 8 and up only. Dec 29–Mar 2 advance. 970 586‑1513

Become a Junior Ranger Junior Rangers have fun discovering the natural There are activity books for kids ages 5 and world and learning why we need to protect our under, 6–8, and 9 and up. The park’s Junior Rang- national parks. We need the help of all our rang- er Program is funded by the Rocky Mountain ers to keep Rocky protected for years to come. Conservancy and is a great way to get kids out Pick up a free Junior Ranger activity booklet at exploring and discovering their national park. any visitor contact station, discover the park, and become a ranger by earning your badge!

6 Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado Like to sled? You can at Hidden Valley. Learn more on the next page!

NPS PHOTO / ANN SCHONLAU

Fresh snow is a beautiful thing, whether on ponderosa pines at lower elevations or craggy rock faces on the highest peaks.

NPS PHOTO / HOPE OZOLINS

Wildlife are still active in winter. Though their numbers, location, and behaviors shift with the season, there are still sightings to be had.

NPS PHOTO / KIM GROSSMAN

Fall Program Guide 2018 7 To Fort Collins

14 Winter Activity Guide Use this map and guide to plan winter activities Hidden Valley Status Line

To Walden and experience this special season. Snowplay Area 970 586-1333

View Wildlife Hike Sled Seeing wildlife in winter is a thrill. Bring your Believe it or not, it’s still possible to hike in win- Want to sled? Go to the only place in the field guides, binoculars, and cameras. ter. Lower-elevation trails on the park’s east side park it’s allowed: Hidden Valley! No tows are 33Elk and mule deer are most active at dawn are often free of deep snow. provided up this fairly gentle hill, so you’ll get a and dusk and are usually seen in meadows workout as you walk your sled, saucer, or tube like Horseshoe Park and Moraine Park. While skis or snowshoes aren’t required, packed up the slope and then enjoy a breather on the 33Moose are best found along the Colorado snow and ice can be extremely slippery. Stabiliz- fun ride down. River on the park’s west side. er devices and poles are highly recommended to Old Fall River To Road closed Alluvial Fan Glen 3 Trail Ridge Road closed at Alluvial Fan Fall River 3Bighorn sheep may be seen along the prevent dangerous falls and make your hike safe Restrooms are available by the parking lot. A from Many Parks Curve Lawn Lake Haven to Colorado River Trailhead Visitor Center Highway 34/Fall River corridor on the and enjoyable. Stay away from dangerous slopes warming room is available when an attendant Colorado River starting mid-October Open some weekends Lumpy Rainbow (see front page) Curve Ridge park’s east side. and snowfields. When in doubt, turn around. is present. Stay alert: skiers, snowboarders, and Horseshoe Park To 34 3 Timber Lake Loveland 3Coyotes may be seen any time of day. snowshoers may pass through. Park rangers and Hidden Upper Closed for 3 Valley Beaver construction 3Black-billed magpies, Steller’s jays, and Clark’s volunteers aren’t always on duty; sled at your Many Parks Meadows ESTES PARK Curve 34 nutcrackers are some of our year-round birds. own risk.

36 34 Moraine Park 36 Cub/ Bowen/Baker To ROCKY MOUNTAIN Lyons and Snowshoe Cross-country Ski Backcountry Ski/Ride Beaver Meadows Boulder Visitor Center Ever thought: I’d like to hike in the winter and Picture yourself gliding through a silent forest For the experienced and well-prepared, Rocky’s Hollowell Park see the park’s beautiful backcountry, but there’s full of fresh, white snow. Cross-country skiing is steep terrain provides many opportunities for all that snow? Consider snowshoeing! a rejuvenating sport that pairs exercise with the backcountry skiers and snowboarders. (Skiing Bierstadt NATIONAL PARK Lake beauty of nature. and snowboarding are not allowed in the Hidden Onahu 7 d No training is necessary—if you can hike, you Bear Lake R Valley snowplay area. You may pass through, but

ake Sprague ar L can snowshoe. Most park trails can be explored Be Lake In general, cross-country skiing is easier on the slow down and yield the right of way to sledders.) Green Mountain Glacier with snowshoes. Snowshoes and waterproof west side of the park (gentler terrain and deeper Gorge boots are essential. While optional, poles help snow). However, you’re welcome to strap on Be prepared for variable snow conditions and maintain balance, and waterproof pants or your skis throughout the park. Skis and poles harsh weather. Much of the park is in avalanche Longs Peak gaiters help keep you warm and dry. with large baskets are required. Waterproof terrain. Check the avalanche forecast at Kawuneeche pants or gaiters help keep you warm and dry. avalanche.state.co.us. At a minimum, carry Visitor Center Skiers must be in control at all times and give an avalanche beacon, probe, and shovel, and Tonahutu/North Inlet notice when approaching others on the trail. know how to use them. Be self-reliant. Your safety is your responsibility. GRAND 7 LAKE East Inlet East Shore Meeker Park Notes and Tips Wild Basin Stay Safe Share the Trail Always be prepared for snow, freezing temperatures, short winter days, Don’t walk or snowshoe in ski tracks: it creates dangerous conditions for 34 Allenspark cold winds, and changing weather. Layer up with insulated, waterproof skiers that could result in injury. Let others know when you’re approaching clothing, wear sunglasses, and use sunscreen. them and pass with care.

To Lyons and Boulder Know Where You Are What If I Don’t Have My Own Equipment? Navigating in winter can be extremely difficult. Park trails are not marked You can rent or purchase equipment in Estes Park and Grand Lake, for winter use, and you can’t depend on others’ tracks. Have and know including snowshoes, skis, poles, boots, sleds, tubes, saucers, gaiters,

Overlook Campground how to use a topographic map and compass. When used correctly, GPS and stabilizers. units can be very helpful. North Unpaved road 72 To reach west side in winter 0 1 2 3 Kilometers to to Road closed for To Granby 70 40 34 0 1 2 3 Miles winter season To Nederland Avalanches can be easily triggered by backcountry travelers. Educate yourself and stay alert. Wildlife

Many amazing animals call Rocky home. To • Keep a safe distance. If you cause an keep them and you safe and comfortable: animal to move or change behavior, KEEP WILDLIFE WILD • Obey wildlife closure areas and you are too close! Approaching an “no stopping” traffic zones. animal puts you at risk and may cause Never feed or it stress, leading to disease and illness. • Use parking areas along the road. approach wildlife If not available, pull your vehicle • Never feed wildlife, including completely off the road and do birds and chipmunks. not park on vegetation.

Wild and Watchable With elk, bighorn sheep, mule deer and moose calling The park’s great large-animal population makes it one For the bird aficionados, keep an eye out for the birds Rocky Mountain National Park home, it’s no surprise of the country’s top wildlife watching destinations. that call Rocky home. Steller’s Jays, with their striking that wildlife watching is rated the number-one activity But also found in Rocky Mountain National Park are blue bodies, are year-round residents, as are Canada by many of Rocky’s visitors. Park roads provide access nearly 60 other species of mammals, more than 270 Jays, Clark’s Nutcrackers, and the iridescent, long- to this wonderful world, so bring your binoculars and recorded bird species, four amphibians (including tailed Black-billed Magpies. Other birds, like the tiny, don’t forget your camera — you never know when the endangered boreal toad), two reptiles, 11 species brilliant Broad-tailed Hummingbirds and Western you may see something! of fish, and countless insects, including a surprisingly Tanagers come here to nest and raise their young in large number of butterflies. the summers, wintering in warmer places.

Elk Moose Habitat Habitat Meadows, meadow-forest Streambeds and meadows boundaries. Common at lower elevations spring–fall.

Viewing tips Viewing tips Look at dusk and dawn in These large mammals frequent Horseshoe Park, Moraine willow thickets along the Colo- Park, , rado River in the Kawuneeche and Harbison and Holzwarth Valley on the park’s west side meadows. During the fall and are increasingly being mating season, bull elk can be seen on the park’s east side. heard bugling as they attempt to attract harems of cow elk.

Bighorn Sheep Black Bear Coyote Habitat Habitat Habitat Rocky mountainsides and canyons All habitats throughout the park All habitats throughout the park

Viewing tips Viewing tips Viewing tips May through mid-August, often seen along US Hwy Black bears range over large areas—sightings are Can be seen parkwide at any time of 34/Fall River corridor on park’s east side, or high a rare treat and should be treated with respect day. Yipping and howling is sometimes on Trail Ridge Road and the rocky alpine of the (see detailed tips on page 2). There are no grizzly heard in the evening and morning. park’s west side. Look for lambs around mid-June. bears in Rocky—if you see a bear, it’s a black bear.

Mule Deer Yellow-bellied Marmot Pika Habitat Habitat Habitat All habitats throughout the park Rock piles Rock piles at higher elevations

Viewing tips Viewing tips Viewing tips At lower elevations, mule deer are most often Look for marmots sunbathing on rock Listen for its sharp, distinctive bark and found in open areas, usually at dawn and dusk. outcroppings on the tundra along Trail watch for movement among the rocks. Ridge and Old Fall River roads.

Official Newspaper 2018-19 9 Hiking Essentials 33Sturdy footwear 33Whistle and waterproof matches • Pets are prohibited on all park trails, tundra, and meadow 33Rain gear 33Headlamp or flashlight areas (see page 2). Hiking 33Layered clothing 33High-energy snacks • Don’t hike alone. Keep your group together. 33Jacket/sweater and long pants 33Plenty of water • Weather conditions can change quickly. Always be willing to 33Gloves, hat, extra socks 33First-aid supplies turn around. 33Sunscreen, hat, sunglasses 33Topo map and compasss or GPS

Gentle Trails

East Side Strollers allowed Wheelchair-accessible trail

DISTANCE ELEVATION TRAIL TRAILHEAD ROUND TRIP GAIN HIGHLIGHTS

Bear Lake End of Bear Lake Road 0.5 mi 20 ft Follow a self-guiding nature trail around beautiful Bear 0.8 km 6 m Lake. Trail often has snow well into June.

Hidden Valley Nature Trail Hidden Valley 0.5 mi 20 ft Follow a nature trail through the subalpine forests of 0.8 km 6 m Hidden Valley.

Lily Lake Lily Lake Trailhead 0.8 mi 20 ft A level walk around Lily Lake featuring wildflowers, south of Estes Park on Highway 7 1.3 km 6 m waterfowl, and mountain views.

Moraine Park Discovery Center Bear Lake Road 0.5 mi 20 ft Self-guiding trail booklet available. Winds up and Nature Trail 0.8 km 6 m down hillside behind Discovery Center.

Sprague Lake Bear Lake Road 0.5 mi 10 ft Packed gravel, level grade trail around lovely lake. 0.8 km 3 m

Trail Ridge Road THESE TRAILS ARE INACCESSIBLE IN WINTER

DISTANCE ELEVATION TRAIL TRAILHEAD ROUND TRIP GAIN HIGHLIGHTS

Alpine Ridge Trail Alpine Visitor Center 0.5 209 ft Amazing views in all directions from this small summit. 0.8 km 64 m Keep an eye on the sky: if storms approach, stay off!

Tundra Communities Trail Rock Cut 0.6 260 ft View the miniature world of the alpine tundra and 1.0 km 79 m enjoy sweeping views of the park. Keep an eye on the sky: if storms approach, stay off!

West Side

DISTANCE ELEVATION TRAIL TRAILHEAD ROUND TRIP GAIN HIGHLIGHTS

Adams Falls East Inlet Trailhead 0.6 mi 80 ft A beautiful short hike near Grand Lake. Trail continues far east end of Grand Lake 1 km 24 m beyond the falls to lush meadows with mountain views.

Coyote Valley Trail Coyote Valley Trailhead 1 mi 10 ft Follows bank of the Colorado River with views of Never TRAILHEAD ROAD CLOSED IN WINTER 1.6 km 3 m Summer Mountains. Look for wildlife. Packed gravel, 6 miles north of Kawuneeche Visitor Center level grade.

Holzwarth Historic Site US Hwy 34 1 mi 10 ft Explore a historic homestead cabin and 1920s dude 8 miles north of Kawuneeche Visitor Center 1.6 km 3 m ranch. Brochures, interpretive signs.

Leave No Trace More Challenging Hikes Longs Peak Treating your park with respect is essential—both to Looking for longer, steeper, more demand- The Keyhole Route to the summit of Longs Peak protect the park and to provide a better experience ing hikes? Rocky has plenty to offer. (14,259 ft / 4346 m) is NOT a hike. It is a climb that for all park visitors. crosses enormous sheer vertical rock faces—often More difficult hikes require a higher level of fitness; with falling rocks—and requires scrambling where • Use town, park, and trailhead restroom more planning and safety preparations; and a great- an unroped fall would likely be fatal. The route facilities whenever possible. If you’re on er knowledge with and comfort in the wilderness. has narrow ledges, loose rock, and steep cliffs. the trail and have to go, move well away from the trail; bury your waste at least 6” If you feel you meet these requirements: The terrain requires a high level of fitness and deep; and pack out your toilet paper. • Research hikes online at nps.gov/romo/. good route-finding and scrambling skills. • Do not remove anything from the park, including • Talk with a ranger at any of our visi- Injuries requiring rescue are very dangerous rocks, plants, and antlers. In addition to being tor centers or staffed trailheads. and take hours, if not days, to evacuate. illegal, removing these things means the next • Visit one of our nature store locations and person after you won’t be able to enjoy them purchase a high-quality, detailed If you are considering climbing Longs Peak, as you did. map and guidebook. detailed information is available on the park • Campfires are absolutely illegal outside of website (go.nps.gov/LongsPeak) or at Longs designated fire rings in park campgrounds and Peak Ranger Station (closed in winter). In picnic areas. Illegal campfires scar the general, the most snow- and ice-free time of landscape and can grow into deadly wildfires. year is mid-July through mid-September.

10 Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado Camping

CAMPGROUND RESERVABLE FIREWOOD ICE AND MAX RV T R A I L E R LENGTH SU M M E R DUMP STATION DESIGNATED ACCESSIBLE SITES T EN T PA D SIZE SU M M E R FLU S H TOILETS DESCRIPTION

Aspenglen Yes. May fill by Yes 30 ft No. Use Glacier Yes 13 × 15 ft Yes In pine forest by rushing Fall 8,220 feet reservation. Basin, Moraine River just inside the Fall River 52 sites Park, or Timber Entrance on US Hwy 34 west of late May – late Sep Creek Estes Park.

Glacier Basin Yes. May fill by Yes 35 ft Yes Yes Varies Yes On Bear Lake Road across from 8,500 feet reservation. the Park & Ride. Hazard trees 150 sites, 13 group sites were removed so no shade in C, late May – mid-Sep D, Group Loops, but there are good views and night sky, and it’s good for slideouts.

Longs Peak No. All sites are Firewood Tents only No No 13 × 15 ft No, vault In pine forest nine miles south of 9,405 feet first-come, first- summer toilets Estes Park off Highway 7. 26 sites served. only only late June – mid-Sep (No ice)

Moraine Park May fill by Yes, Limited Yes Yes Varies Yes, In pine forest above meadows of 8,160 feet reservation in summer number except Moraine Park. A short drive from 244 sites summer, 77 sites winter summer. only of sites up B Loop Beaver Meadows Entrance on Open year-round First-come, first- to 40 ft (vault Bear Lake Road. Reservable for summer served in winter. toilets)

Timber Creek No. All sites are Firewood 30 ft Yes Yes Varies Yes Only campground on park’s west 8,900 feet first-come, first- only side. Near Colorado River ten 98 sites served. miles north of Grand Lake on US late May – late Sep Hwy 34.

Overnight stays in Rocky Mountain • When the water is off (winter), have a tent pad, picnic table, and etc. These must be disposed of in trash National Park must be in a camp- Moraine Park Campground Loop B fire grate. or recycling receptacles. ground or designated wilderness site. is $18 per night. • Shared food storage lockers are You are not allowed to stay overnight in • America the Beautiful Senior and available throughout all camp- In campgrounds, store all food items in a car or RV along roads or at trailheads. Access Pass holders receive a 50 grounds. food storage lockers. If full, store food: percent discount on camping fees • There are no electric, water, or sewer • Inside vehicle trunks with windows All park campgrounds usually fill on hookups at any park campsites. closed and doors locked. summer days and fall weekends. Reser- Stay Limits • If you don’t have a trunk, put items in vations for late-May through Septem- You can stay no more than seven Food Storage the passenger compartment as low as ber can be made six months to one day nights TOTAL between June 1 and Do not attract wildlife, including black possible and covered from sight, with in advance and are highly recommend- September 30, plus an additional 14 bears, to your campsite. windows closed and doors locked. ed. To make a reservation: nights from October 1 to May 31. Stay • If driving a convertible or motorcy- • recreation.gov limits are on a parkwide, rather than Improperly stored or unattended food cle, use food storage lockers, avail- per campground, basis. • 877 444-6777 items will result in a violation notice. able in all park campgrounds. Food Food items include food, drinks, drink- storage lockers are shared with other At All Standard Campsites ing containers, toiletries, cosmetics, visitors and cannot be locked. Food Fees to Camp • Eight people or less may camp at a pet food and bowls, odoriferous attrac- storage lockers are shown on all • When the water is on (summer), all given site. tants, cleaning supplies, and garbage, campground maps. campgrounds are $26 per night. • All campsites, including RV sites, including empty cans, food wrappers,

Wilderness Camping

Permits and Fees A $26 fee is required between May 1 Leave No Trace Accessible Overnight stays in the wilderness and October 31. This nonrefund- About 4.5 million people visit Rocky Wilderness Campsite require a permit available at the able, non-exchangeable fee must be every year. Whether hiking, camping, Contact the Wilderness Office at Beaver Meadows Wilderness Office or paid when reservations are made. or driving, keep your park beautiful 970 586‑1242. 12 campers with up to Kawuneeche Visitor Center. To learn by practicing Leave No Trace Ethics. five wheelchair users can stay at the more or make a reservation (highly To protect visitors and wildlife, wilder- site. A $26 administrative permit fee is • Plan ahead and prepare recommended for summer), visit ness campers must use carry in/carry required from May 1 to October 31. • Travel and camp on durable surfaces go.nps.gov/RockyWildernessCamping. out, commercially-manufactured, • Dispose of waste properly hard-sided, bear-resistant food stor- • Leave what you find age containers in all areas of the park • Minimize campfire impacts between April 1 and October 31. Con- • Respect Wildlife tainers may be rented or purchased at • Be considerate of others outdoor shops in nearby communities.

Official Newspaper 2018-19 11 Park Shuttle Bus UNAVAILABLE IN WINTER Estes Park Visitor Center 34 to Trail Ridge and Horseshoe Park 7 36 34 Moraine Park Campground Fern Lake Bus Stop C Loop

Cub Lake Trailhead North Shuttle Services are

Map not drawn unavailable in winter. to scale Hollowell Park Tuxedo Park A park pass is required for entry into Rocky. PARK & RIDE You’ll need a 1-day, 7-day, annual, or lifetime pass to enter the park, even if arriving by shuttle. All routes Glacier Basin transfer here Campground 1- and 7-day passes can be purchased online at go.nps.gov/RockyFees. Trailhead Sprague Lake Annual and Liftetime passes purchased online take Bus stops at Glacier Creek Stables 2–4 weeks to arrive. If you’re planning to visit soon, Bear 1/4 mile trail leads to the lake Lake please wait and purchase these passes when you arrive.

Glacier Gorge Trailhead

2019 Shuttle Service at a Glance

ROUTE SCHEDULE DATES There are no shuttle bus services on the Most shuttle buses are accessible and west side of the park or across Trail Ridge can accommodate wheelchairs. Hiker Shuttle Hourly 7:30 am to 10 am Daily May 25–Sep 13 Road. There are several commercial shuttle Contact shuttle staff or rangers if accommoda‑ Express 30 min 10 am to 6 pm Weekends Only tours in the Estes area. Contact the Estes Park tion is needed. Hourly 6 pm to 8 pm Sep 14–Oct 14 Visitor Center for Information. 800 443-7837 or visitestespark.com Dogs are not allowed on shuttle buses Bear Lake Route 10–15 min 7 am to 7:30 pm Daily May 25–Oct 14 Except service animals that have been individually There are no bike racks on shuttle buses. trained to perform specific tasks for the benefit of Moraine Park Route 30 min 7 am to 7:30 pm Daily May 25–Oct 14 persons with disabilities (see page 2 for more).

At Rocky Mountain Conservancy Nature Stores, ROCKY MOUNTAIN Your Purchase Makes A Difference FIELD INSTITUTE The best Rocky Mountain National Park t-shirts, games, toys, EDUCATIONAL BUS books, maps and other interesting items are here, at any of the Rocky Mountain Conservancy Nature Stores located in TOURS IN ROCKY! park visitor centers. When you make a purchase from Grand Lake Safari Adventure Tuesdays, June 9 - August 25 our nonprofit organization, proceeds are returned to Journey to the Top! Trail Ridge Rd Adventure the park, supporting important educational and Wednesdays & Thursdays, June 10 - Sept. 3 research programs. Drop by today. Trail Ridge Sunset Safari Adventure Visit Conservancy Nature Stores at: Fridays, June 13 - September 5 D Elk ExpediƟ ons Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays & Alpine Visitor Center Beaver Meadows Visitor Center Mondays Sept. 10 - October 17 Fall River Visitor Center D Kawuneeche Visitor Center D Moraine Park Visitor Center Call 970-586-3262 or register at park visitor centers! Rocky Mountain 970-586-3262 www.RMConservancy.org Nature Association Ask at any visitor center www.rmna.org www.RMConservancy.orgwww.rmna.org for more information Want one? Elevate Your Shopping Experience

take the trail to the clouds and not only will you find breathtaking vistas, you’ll find the best selection of rocky Mountain National park souvenirs including an amazing selection of authentic Native american gifts. plus, enjoy a bite to eat at our café and coffee bar.

visit us at the top of trail ridge road The Rocky Mountain National Park license plate from the Rocky Mountain Conservancy. Trail Ridge Road Proceeds benefit Rocky Mountain National Park! trailridgegiftstore.com www.RMConservancy.org

This newspaper is funded by the Rocky Mountain Conservancy. For more information visit RMConservancy.org Printed on recycled paper