January-2021
JANUARY-2021 WORLD 1. SPAIN AND FRANCE TO BUILD EUROPE’S LARGEST SOLAR POWER PLANT Iberdola of Spain and Donone of France have recently signed an agreement to build 590 MW of solar power plant at a cost of 364 million USD. This will be the largest solar power plant in Europe and is to be located in the western province of Caceres located in Spain. The solar power plant will avoid emission of 245,000 tonnes of Carbon Dioxide. It is to supply power to 375,000 people per year. 2. NUCLEAR DEAL VIOLATION BY IRAN Iran has resumed enriching uranium up to 20% in violation of the 2015 nuclear deal and also seized a South Korean-flagged tanker near the crucial Strait of Hormuz. Meanwhile, the USA has decided to keep nuclear powered aircraft carrier Nimitz in the Gulf region in the wake of threats from Iran. **In 2015, Iran with the P5+1 group of world powers - the USA, UK, France, China, Russia, and Germany agreed on a long-term deal on its nuclear programme known as Iran nuclear deal or Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) . Under the deal, Iran agreed to curb its nuclear activity in return for the lifting of sanctions and access to global trade. In May 2018, the USA abandoned the deal criticizing it as flawed and reinstated and tightened its sanctions. 3. SOLIDARITY AND STABILITY DEAL: GULF COUNTRIES Gulf States has recently signed a ‘solidarity and stability’ deal at the 41st Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) summit held in Al Ula, Saudi Arabia.
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