Jonathan Biss Beethoven
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Preview Notes • Week Four • Persons Auditorium
2019 Preview Notes • Week Four • Persons Auditorium Saturday, August 3 at 8:00pm Sieben frühe Lieder (1905-08) Dolce Cantavi (2015) Alban Berg Caroline Shaw Born February 9, 1885 Born August 1, 1982 Died December 24, 1935 Duration: approx. 3 minutes Duration: approx. 15 minutes Marlboro premiere Last Marlboro performance: 1997 Berg’s Sieben frühe Liede, literally “seven early songs,” As she has done in other works such as her piano were written while he was still a student of Arnold concerto for Jonathan Biss, which was inspired by Schoenberg. In fact, three of these songs were premiered Beethoven’s third piano concerto, Shaw looks into music in a concert by Schoenberg’s students in late 1907, history to compose music for the present. This piece in around the time that Berg met the woman whom he particular eschews fixed meter to recall the conventions would marry. In honor of the 10-year anniversary of this of early music and to highlight the natural rhythms of the meeting, he later revisited and corrected a final version of libretto. The text of this short but wonderfully involved the songs. The whole set was not published until 1928, song is taken from a poem by Francesca Turini Bufalini when Berg arranged an orchestrated version. Each song (1553-1641). Not only does the language harken back to features text by a different poet, so there is no through- an artistic period before our own, but the music flits narrative, however the songs all feature similar themes, through references of erstwhile luminaries such as revolving around night, longing, and infatuation. -
Beethoven, Bonn and Its Citizens
Beethoven, Bonn and its citizens by Manfred van Rey The beginnings in Bonn If 'musically minded circles' had not formed a citizens' initiative early on to honour the city's most famous son, Bonn would not be proudly and joyfully preparing to celebrate his 250th birthday today. It was in Bonn's Church of St Remigius that Ludwig van Beethoven was baptized on 17 December 1770; it was here that he spent his childhood and youth, received his musical training and published his very first composition at the age of 12. Then the new Archbishop of Cologne, Elector Max Franz from the house of Habsburg, made him a salaried organist in his renowned court chapel in 1784, before dispatching him to Vienna for further studies in 1792. Two years later Bonn, the residential capital of the electoral domain of Cologne, was occupied by French troops. The musical life of its court came to an end, and its court chapel was disbanded. If the Bonn music publisher Nikolaus Simrock (formerly Beethoven’s colleague in the court chapel) had not issued several original editions and a great many reprints of Beethoven's works, and if Beethoven's friend Ferdinand Ries and his father Franz Anton had not performed concerts of his music in Bonn and Cologne, little would have been heard about Beethoven in Bonn even during his lifetime. The first person to familiarise Bonn audiences with Beethoven's music at a high artistic level was Heinrich Karl Breidenstein, the academic music director of Bonn's newly founded Friedrich Wilhelm University. To celebrate the anniversary of his baptism on 17 December 1826, he offered the Bonn première of the Fourth Symphony in his first concert, devoted entirely to Beethoven. -
An Investigation of the Sonata-Form Movements for Piano by Joaquín Turina (1882-1949)
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Birmingham Research Archive, E-theses Repository CONTEXT AND ANALYSIS: AN INVESTIGATION OF THE SONATA-FORM MOVEMENTS FOR PIANO BY JOAQUÍN TURINA (1882-1949) by MARTIN SCOTT SANDERS-HEWETT A dissertatioN submitted to The UNiversity of BirmiNgham for the degree of MASTER OF MUSIC DepartmeNt of Music College of Arts aNd Law The UNiversity of BirmiNgham September 2014 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT Composed between 1909 and 1946, Joaquín Turina’s five piano sonatas, Sonata romántica, Op. 3, Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Op. 24, Sonata Fantasía, Op. 59, Concierto sin Orquesta, Op. 88 and Rincón mágico, Op. 97, combiNe established formal structures with folk-iNspired themes and elemeNts of FreNch ImpressioNism; each work incorporates a sonata-form movemeNt. TuriNa’s compositioNal techNique was iNspired by his traiNiNg iN Paris uNder ViNceNt d’Indy. The unifying effect of cyclic form, advocated by d’Indy, permeates his piano soNatas, but, combiNed with a typically NoN-developmeNtal approach to musical syNtax, also produces a mosaic-like effect iN the musical flow. -
BEETHOVEN Piano Sonatas Vol
JONATHAN BISS BEETHOVEN Piano Sonatas Vol. 3 Nos 15,16 & 21 PIANO SONATAS, Vol 3 Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827) Piano Sonata No.15 in D major, Op.28 1 Allegro 9.15 2 Andante 6.19 3 Scherzo: Allegro vivace 2.20 4 Rondo: Allegro ma non troppo 4.58 Piano Sonata No.16 in G major, Op.31 No.1 5 Allegro vivace 6.22 6 Adagio grazioso 10.09 7 Rondo, allegretto – Presto 6.29 Piano Sonata No.21 in C major, Op.53 (‘Waldstein’) 8 Allegro con brio 10.40 9 Introduzione: Adagio molto – Attacca (in F major) 3.50 10 Rondo. Allegretto moderato – Prestissimo 10.00 Total time 70.26 Jonathan Biss, piano 2 Sonatas 15, 16, 21 (‘Waldstein’) Beethoven wrote his 32 piano sonatas over the course of 27 years; only four of those years, from the turbulent centre of Beethoven’s altogether turbulent life, are represented on this album. And yet, despite that narrow span of time, the range of expression in these sonatas is anything but narrow. (That this would be the case with more-or-less any three of the 32 sonatas explains why the project of recording the lot of them is so irresistible.) It is, in fact, infinite, moving in turn from subtle to sly, to, finally, cosmic. The first two sonatas heard here were written primarily in 1801, a year that brought dramatic shifts in Beethoven’s conception of the sonata. It was in that year that Beethoven announced to Czerny that he would be taking a “new path”. -
Ludwig Van BEETHOVEN
BEETHOVEN Piano Pieces and Fragments Sergio Gallo, Piano Ludwig van BEE(1T77H0–1O827V) EN Piano Pieces and Fragments 1 ^ 13 Variations in A major on the Arietta ‘Es war einmal ein alter Mann’ Sketch in A major, Hess 60 (transcribed by A. Schmitz) (1818)* 0:31 & (‘Once Upon a Time there was an Old Man’) from Dittersdorf’s Theme with Variations in A major, Hess 72 (fragment) (1803) 2:42 Das rothe Käppchen (‘Red Riding Hood’), WoO 66 (1792) 13:10 * 2 Liedthema in G major, WoO 200, Hess 75 ‘O Hoffnung’ (1818) 0:22 Pastorella in C major, Bia. 622 (transcribed by F. Rovelli, b. 1979) (1815)* 0:23 ( Presto in G major, Bia. 277 (transcribed by A. Schmitz) (1793) 0:34 Ein Skizzenbuch aus den Jahren 1815 bis 1816 (Scheide-Skizzenbuch). Faksimile, Übertragung und Kommentar ) herausgegeben von Federica Rovelli gestützt auf Vorarbeiten von Dagmar von Busch-Weise, Bd. I: Faksimile, 4 Bagatelles, WoO 213: No. 2 in G major (transcribed by A. Schmitz) (1793) 0:29 ¡ Bd. II: Transkription, Bd. III: Kommentar, Verlag Beethoven-Haus (Beethoven, Skizzen und Entwürfe), Bonn. Piano Étude in B flat major, Hess 58 (c. 1800) 0:41 ™ 12 Piano Miniatures from the Sketchbooks (ed. J. van der Zanden, b. 1954) Piano Étude in C major, Hess 59 (c. 1800) 0:25 £ (Raptus Editions) (excerpts) (date unknown) 4:27 3 String Quintet in C major, WoO 62, Hess 41 No. 3. Klavierstück: Alla marcia in C major [Kafka Miscellany, f. 119v, 2–5] 0:25 4 I. Andante maestoso, ‘Letzter musikalischer Gedanke’ (‘Last musical idea’) No. -
PROGRAM NOTES Ludwig Van Beethoven Overture to Fidelio
PROGRAM NOTES by Phillip Huscher Ludwig van Beethoven Born December 16, 1770, Bonn, Germany. Died March 26, 1827, Vienna, Austria. Overture to Fidelio Beethoven began to compose Fidelio in 1804, and he completed the score the following year. The first performance was given on November 20, 1805, at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna. Beethoven revised the score in preparation for a revival that opened there on March 29, 1806. For a new production in 1814, he made substantial revisions and wrote the overture performed at these concerts. The overture wasn’t ready in time for the premiere on May 23, 1814, in Vienna’s Kärntnertor Theater, but it was played at the second performance. The overture calls for an orchestra consisting of two flutes, two oboes, two clarinets, two bassoons, four horns, two trumpets, two trombones, timpani, and strings. Performance time is approximately six minutes. The Chicago Symphony Orchestra’s first subscription concert performances of Beethoven’s Overture to Fidelio were given at the Auditorium Theatre on December 14 and 15, 1894, with Theodore Thomas conducting. Our most recent subscription concert performances of the overture (and the complete opera) were given at Orchestra Hall on May 26, 28, and 31, 1998, with Daniel Barenboim conducting. The Orchestra first performed this overture at the Ravinia Festival on July 16, 1938, with Willem van Hoogstraten conducting, and most recently on July 30, 2008, with Sir Andrew Davis conducting. Nothing else in Beethoven’s career caused as much effort and heartbreak as the composition of his only opera, which took ten years, inspired four different overtures, and underwent two major revisions and a name change before convincing Beethoven that he was not a man of the theater. -
The Compositional Influence of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart on Ludwig Van Beethoven’S Early Period Works
Portland State University PDXScholar Young Historians Conference Young Historians Conference 2018 Apr 18th, 12:30 PM - 1:45 PM The Compositional Influence of olfW gang Amadeus Mozart on Ludwig van Beethoven’s Early Period Works Mary L. Krebs Clackamas High School Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/younghistorians Part of the Musicology Commons Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Krebs, Mary L., "The Compositional Influence of olfW gang Amadeus Mozart on Ludwig van Beethoven’s Early Period Works" (2018). Young Historians Conference. 7. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/younghistorians/2018/oralpres/7 This Event is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in Young Historians Conference by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. THE COMPOSITIONAL INFLUENCE OF WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART ON LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN’S EARLY PERIOD WORKS Mary Krebs Honors Western Civilization Humanities March 19, 2018 1 Imagine having the opportunity to spend a couple years with your favorite celebrity, only to meet them once and then receiving a phone call from a relative saying your mother was about to die. You would be devastated, being prevented from spending time with your idol because you needed to go care for your sick and dying mother; it would feel as if both your dream and your reality were shattered. This is the exact situation the pianist Ludwig van Beethoven found himself in when he traveled to Vienna in hopes of receiving lessons from his role model, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. -
2O21-22 Season
CELEBRATING 2O21-22 SEASON EST. 1996 2021-22 contents 5 Welcome 6 Season Calendar 8 Subscribe 10 Series 22 Performances 86 Performances for Young People 88 How to Order 89 Discounts 91 Helpful Information 92 Beyond the Footlights 94 Support On the cover: Hodgson Concert Hall 2Camerata RCO Painting: J.N. Smith 3 Welcome Back What a time it has been! Our world has experienced unprecedented disruption since we last gathered in the spring of 2020 in our beautiful venues to witness exquisite music, dance, and theatre together. Throughout these many long and painful months of separation and isolation, I have been yearning for the time when we can be together once again. It appears that time is finally now upon us! I am absolutely thrilled to share our plans for celebrating the University of Georgia Performing Arts Center’s historic 25th anniversary season throughout the fall of 2021 and spring of 2022. Our silver anniversary season will feature a variety of acclaimed guest artists—some new to us and some returning favorites—with an equally wide variety of personal life experiences. They will come to us from across the United States and several different countries. Their experiences inform their work, and we will, for a brief moment in time, commune together as the universal languages of music, spoken word, and movement unite us in hope and healing. Not only has the world changed significantly since we first opened our doors 25 years ago, it has changed dramatically in the last year as we have endured the devastating impact of a global pandemic, social injustice, political uncertainty, and any number of other things. -
The Time Is Now Thethe Timetime Isis Nownow Music Has the Power to Inspire, to Change Lives, to Illuminate Perspective, 20/21 SEASON and to Shift Our Vantage Point
20/21 SEASON The Time Is Now TheThe TimeTime IsIs NowNow Music has the power to inspire, to change lives, to illuminate perspective, 20/21 SEASON and to shift our vantage point. featuring FESTIVAL Your seats are waiting. Voices of Hope: Artists in Times of Oppression An exploration of humankind’s capacity for hope, courage, and resistance in the face of the unimaginable PERSPECTIVES Rhiannon Giddens “… an electrifying artist …” —Smithsonian PERSPECTIVES Yannick Nézet-Séguin “… the greatest generator of energy on the international podium …” —Financial Times PERSPECTIVES Jordi Savall “… a performer of genius but also a conductor, a scholar, a teacher, a concert impresario …” —The New Yorker DEBS COMPOSER’S CHAIR Andrew Norman “… the leading American composer of his generation ...” —Los Angeles Times Left: Youssou NDOUR On the cover: Mirga Gražinytė-Tyla carnegiehall.org/subscribe | 212-247-7800 Photos: NDOUR by Jack Vartoogian, Gražinytė-Tyla by Benjamin Ealovega. Box Office at 57th and Seventh Rafael Pulido Some of the most truly inspiring music CONTENTS you’ll hear this season—or any other season—at Carnegie Hall was written in response to oppressive forces that have 3 ORCHESTRAS ORCHESTRAS darkened the human experience throughout history. Perspectives: Voices of Hope: Artists in Times of Oppression takes audiences Yannick Nézet-Séguin on a journey unique among our festivals for the breadth of music 12 these courageous artists employed—from symphonies to jazz to Debs Composer’s popular songs and more. This music raises the question of why, 13 Chair: Andrew Norman no matter how horrific the circumstances, artists are nonetheless compelled to create art; and how, despite those circumstances, 28 Zankel Hall Center Stage the art they create can be so elevating. -
Ludwig Van Beethoven Hdt What? Index
LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN HDT WHAT? INDEX LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN 1756 December 8, Wednesday: The Emperor’s son Maximilian Franz, the Archduke who in 1784 would become the patron of the young Ludwig van Beethoven, was born on the Emperor’s own birthday. Christoph Willibald Gluck’s dramma per musica Il rè pastore to words of Metastasio was being performed for the initial time, in the Burgtheater, Vienna, in celebration of the Emperor’s birthday. ONE COULD BE ELSEWHERE, AS ELSEWHERE DOES EXIST. ONE CANNOT BE ELSEWHEN SINCE ELSEWHEN DOES NOT. Ludwig van Beethoven “Stack of the Artist of Kouroo” Project HDT WHAT? INDEX LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN 1770 December 16, Sunday: This is the day on which we presume that Ludwig van Beethoven was born.1 December 17, Monday: Ludwig van Beethoven was baptized at the Parish of St. Remigius in Bonn, Germany, the 2d and eldest surviving of 7 children born to Johann van Beethoven, tenor and music teacher, and Maria Magdalena Keverich (widow of M. Leym), daughter of the chief kitchen overseer for the Elector of Trier. Given the practices of the day, it is presumed that the infant had been born on the previous day. NEVER READ AHEAD! TO APPRECIATE DECEMBER 17TH, 1770 AT ALL ONE MUST APPRECIATE IT AS A TODAY (THE FOLLOWING DAY, TOMORROW, IS BUT A PORTION OF THE UNREALIZED FUTURE AND IFFY AT BEST). 1. Q: How come Austrians have the rep of being so smart? A: They’ve managed somehow to create the impression that Beethoven, born in Germany, was Austrian, while Hitler, born in Austria, was German! HDT WHAT? INDEX LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN 1778 March 26, Thursday: In the Academy Room on the Sternengasse of Cologne, Ludwig van Beethoven appeared in concert for the initial time, with his father and another child-student of his father. -
LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
CONCERT #5 - Released February 17, 2021 LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN Sonata No. 6 for Violin and Piano in A Major, Op. 30, No. 1 Allegro Adagio molto espressivo Allegretto con variazioni Amy Schwartz Moretti violin / Orion Weiss piano WOLFgang AMADEUS MOZART Quartet for Piano and Strings in G minor, K. 478 Allegro Andante Rondo Benjamin Bowman violin /Jonathan Vinocour viola / Edward Arron cello / Jeewon Park piano LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN frequently alternates between excited episodes and (1770-1827) moments of quiet reflection. The main theme is built Sonata No. 6 for Violin and Piano in A Major, from a series of rising intervals. A brief coda ends it Op. 30, No. 1 (1802) peacefully. Most recent SCMS performance: Summer 2011 In triple meter the Adagio, molto espressivo opens Enjoying early fame as both pianist and composer, with a floating violin line over gently coaxing the year 1802 threatened Beethoven’s prospects for rhythmic thrusts on the piano. As if to stress the ongoing success. Attempts to secure a court position importance of the violin the piano supports the failed to materialize. Worst of all, his deepening bowed instrument’s expressive long-breathed deafness and attendant despair began to isolate him melodies with understated prodding alternating from the world around him. with simple arpeggios. It is the piano, however, that has the final, albeit softly spoken, word at the In October came his famous lament, the movement’s end. Heiligenstadt Testament, a letter he wrote but never sent to his brothers wherein he expressed In its initial form, Beethoven provided an energetic his terrible anguish and doubt, and admitted to and virtuosic finale before replacing it with an thoughts of suicide. -
Roll Over, Beethoven!
ABOUT THE ARTIST JONATHAN BISS, piano Roll Over, Beethoven! Jonathan Biss was re- A Piano Concerto 219 Years in the Making cently named Co-Ar- tistic Director at the “Our first movements are the longest and follow a sonata form, our second Marlboro Music Fes- movements are the contemplative heart of the whole piece, and our third move- tival, where he has ments rip quickly through a rondo form,” says Caroline Shaw, describing her new spent 12 summers. A member of the faculty piano concerto, Watermark, and Beethoven’s Piano Concerto No. 3. Her use of the of his alma mater, the Curtis Institute of word “our” is charming and immediately creates a sense of time-travel between Music, since 2010, Biss leads the first mas- the two composers, who wrote their respective works 219 years apart — and sive open online course offered by a classical that’s exactly the point. music conservatory, Exploring Beethoven’s Piano Sonatas, which has reached more Shaw was one of five composers chosen to create new piano concertos in dialogue than 150,000 people in 185 countries. As with each of Beethoven’s five piano concertos, through a project called Beethoven/5 the 250th anniversary of Beethoven’s birth — the brainchild of Jonathan Biss, who premieres each of the new works. For her approaches in 2020, Biss continues adding concerto, co-commissioned by the North Carolina Symphony, Shaw was asked to lectures to his online course and progresses respond to Beethoven’s Third. in his nine-year, nine-disc recording cycle of It was a work she didn’t know nearly as well as some of Beethoven’s other piano the complete piano sonatas.