Evaluation of the Operation and Maintenance Market WP2
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Advanced maintenance, lifetime extension and repowering of wind farms supported by advanced digital tools Project nº 612424-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPKA2-KA R2.1 Evaluation of the operation and maintenance market WP2 Written by 8.2 Consulting AG Project consortium R2.1 Evaluation of the operation and maintenance market Table of Contents Table of Contents ................................................................................................................ 2 Tables ................................................................................................................................... 5 Figure ................................................................................................................................... 5 1 Wind Energy in the world ............................................................................................. 6 1.1 Total installations onshore (%) .................................................................................. 6 1.2 Total installations offshore (%) .................................................................................. 6 1.3 Historic development of total installation onshore and offshore................................. 7 2 Wind Energy in Europe ................................................................................................. 8 2.1 Cumulative wind power instalations in Europe .......................................................... 8 2.2 Cumulative wind instalations offshore in Europe ....................................................... 9 2.3 Offshore wind installations in 2019 ..........................................................................10 2.4 Decommissioning and repowering of wind farms .....................................................11 2.5 Wind turbine size .....................................................................................................11 2.5.1 Offshore wind turbine manufactures ..................................................................12 3 Germany .......................................................................................................................13 3.1 Power, number of wind farms and turbines. .............................................................13 3.2 Manufacturers and technologies with presence in the market. .................................14 3.3 Market structure by ownership. ................................................................................14 3.4 Presence of ISP (Independent Services Providers). ................................................15 3.5 Main critical challenges on maintenance activities: ..................................................18 3.5.1 Aging of maintenance labour force ....................................................................18 3.5.2 Lifetime extension trends ..................................................................................18 3.5.3 Repowering .......................................................................................................20 3.5.4 New installations ...............................................................................................21 3.6 Offshore maintenance: specificities and defies ........................................................22 4 France ...........................................................................................................................24 4.1 Power, number of wind farms and turbines. .............................................................24 4.2 Manufacturers and technologies with presence in the market. .................................24 4.3 Market structure by ownership. ................................................................................24 4.4 Presence of ISP (Independent Services Providers). ................................................25 4.5 Main critical challenges on maintenance activities: ..................................................25 4.5.1 Aging of maintenance labour force ....................................................................25 4.5.2 Life time extension trends .................................................................................25 4.5.3 Repowering .......................................................................................................25 4.5.4 New installations ...............................................................................................25 4.6 Offshore maintenance: specificities and defies ........................................................27 2 R2.1 Evaluation of the operation and maintenance market 5 Netherland ....................................................................................................................28 5.1 Power, number of wind farms and turbines. .............................................................28 5.1.1 General perspectives ........................................................................................28 5.1.2 Onshore development plan ...............................................................................28 5.1.3 Offshore development plan ...............................................................................28 5.2 Manufacturers and technologies with presence in the market. .................................30 5.3 Market structure by ownership. ................................................................................31 5.4 Presence of ISP (Independent Services Providers). ................................................32 5.5 Main critical challenges on maintenance activities: ..................................................35 5.5.1 Aging of maintenance labour force ....................................................................35 5.5.2 Lifetime extension trends ..................................................................................36 5.5.3 Repowering .......................................................................................................36 5.6 Offshore maintenance: specificities and defies ........................................................37 6 Portugal ........................................................................................................................40 6.1 Power, number of wind farms and turbines. .............................................................40 6.2 Manufacturers and technologies with presence in the market. .................................42 6.3 Market structure by ownership. ................................................................................44 6.4 Main critical challenges on maintenance activities: ..................................................45 6.4.1 Lifetime extension trends ..................................................................................45 6.4.2 New installations ...............................................................................................45 6.5 Offshore maintenance: specificities and defies ........................................................45 7 Uruguay ........................................................................................................................46 7.1 Power, number of wind farms and turbines. .............................................................46 7.2 Manufacturers and technologies with presence in the market. .................................46 7.3 Presence of ISP (Independent Services Providers). ................................................46 7.4 Main critical challenges on maintenance activities: ..................................................46 7.4.1 Lifetime extension trends and repowering .........................................................46 7.4.2 New installations ...............................................................................................46 7.5 Offshore maintenance: specificities and defies ........................................................46 8 Spain .............................................................................................................................47 8.1 Power, number of wind farms and turbines. .............................................................47 8.2 Manufacturers and technologies with presence in the market. .................................49 8.3 Market structure by ownership. ................................................................................51 8.4 Presence of ISP (Independent Services Providers). ................................................52 8.5 Main critical challenges on maintenance activities: ..................................................53 8.5.1 Aging of maintenance labour force ....................................................................53 8.5.2 Life time extension trends .................................................................................53 3 R2.1 Evaluation of the operation and maintenance market 8.5.3 Repowering .......................................................................................................54 8.5.4 New installations ...............................................................................................56 8.6 Offshore maintenance: specificities and defies ........................................................56 4 R2.1 Evaluation of the operation and maintenance market Tables TABLE 1: HISTORIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE WIND ENERGY