Wage Chronology: International Harvester Co., 1946-70 : Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, No. 1678
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I Z . 3 ‘ Wage Chronology International i p i Harvester Company 1946-70 Bulletin 1678 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics 1972 [ NT COLLECTION Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Wage Chronology International Harvester Company 1946-70 Bulletin 1678 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR J. D. Hodgson, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner 1972 r a ’ For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D .C . 20402 - Price 65 cents Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis P r e f a c e This report is one of a series prepared by the Bureau of Labor Statistics to trace changes in wage scales and related benefits negotiated by individual employers or com binations of employers with a union or group of unions. Benefits unilaterally introduced by an employer are generally included. The information is largely obtained from collective bargaining agreements and related documents, voluntarily filed with the Bureau. Descrip tions of the course of collective bargaining are derived from news media and confirmed and/or supplemented by the parties to the agreement. Wage chronologies deal only with selected, features of collective bargaining or wage determination. They are intended pri marily as a tool for research, analysis, and wage administration. References to job security, grievance procedure, methodology of piece-rate adjustment, and similar matters are omitted. This chronology summarizes changes in wage rates and related wage practices negotiated by the International Harvester Co. with the United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America-Farm Equipment Workers, from April 1946 until June 1955, and the International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America, since February 1946. This bulletin replaces BLS Report 202— published as a basic chronology and three supplements— and also adds new material on negotiated contract changes effective through September 1970. The earlier texts are in cluded as they were originally published; no attempt has been made to revise these state ments to reflect the current situation. The analysis for the period 1961-70 was prepared in the Division of Trends in Em ployee Compensation by Richard A. Dodd and John J. Lacombe II. iii Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis C o n t e n t s Page Introduction............................................................................................................................................................. 1 1946-52 .................................................................................................................................................................... 1 1952- 53 ............................................................................................................................................................. 1 1953- 57 ............................... 2 1957-61 .................................................................................................................................................................... 2 1961-64.................................................................................................................................................................... 3 1964-67 .................................................................................................................................................................... 4 1967-70 .................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Tables: A. General wage changes................................................................................................................................. 7 B. Hourly rate ranges for dayworkers, by labor grade, United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America, August 1951 through August 1954 14 B-l. Hourly rate ranges for dayworkers, by labor grade, United Automobile, Aircraft and Agricultural ImplementWorkers of America, August 1951 through August 1954 ................ 15 B-2. Hourly rate ranges for dayworkers, by labor grade, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America, August 1955 through October 1969 .... 16 C. Selected job classifications by labor grade, August 1 9 5 1 ................................................................ 18 C-l. Selected job classifications by labor grade, October 16,1967.............................................................. 20 D. Related wage practices.............................................................................................................................. 22 Guaranteed minimum earnings for piecework employees ............................................................ 22 Shift premium p a y ................................................................................................................................. 22 Overtime p a y ......................................................................................................................................... 22 Premium pay for Saturday and Sunday work ................................................................................ 22 Holiday p a y ............................................................................................................................................ 23 Paid vacations......................................................................................................................................... 23 Reporting tim e ...................................................................................................................................... 25 Call-in p ay............................................................. 25 Paid absence allowance........................................................................................................................ 25 Jury service............................................................................................................................................ 26 Paid lunch period .............................................................................................................................. 26 Paid personal tim e ................................................................................................................................. 26 Bereavement pay ................................................................................................................................. 26 Down-time p a y ....................................................................................................................................... 27 Special service pay .............................................................................................................................. 27 Faulty materials allowance.................................................................................................................. 27 Safety equipment .............................................................................................................................. 27 Health-security p la n .............................................................................................................................. 28 Pensions.................................................................................................................................................. 37 Supplemental unemployment benefitplan ......................................................................................... 44 Separation p a y ....................................................................................................................................... 49 Contingent distribution account .................................................................................................... 50 Relocation allowance........................................................................................................................ 51 v Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Wage Chronology : International H arvester, 1946-70 Introduction 24,000 workers in 10 plants;2 the AFL Federal Labor Union, the workers in one plant; and the United Steel 1946-521 Workers of America, the workers in one plant. Approximately 60 percent of the employees of the This chronology traces the major changes in wage International Harvester Co. were engaged in production rates and related wage practices from the date of the and maintenance work at the company’s 212 manufac first postwar agreement between the company and FE- turing plants located in seven States. The remainder of UE and the UAW-CIO. Only provisions affecting produc International Harvester’s 102,000 workers were em tion and maintenance workers are shown. Since the ployed in nonmanufacturing activities. Almost all of the chronology starts with the 1946 agreements, the pro production workers were represented by two unions— visions reported under that date do not necessarily in the United Automobile, Aircraft, and Agricultural