Tjieodore W. Jennings, Jr. the Meaning of Discipleship in Wesley and the New Testament
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Why Evangelical Anglicans Should Not Baptise Babies
WHY EVANGELICAL Published by the Unboring Book Company Northampton, England ANGLICANS Copyright Joe Story 2019 Revised second edition 2019 Any part of this book may be copied or quoted for any not for SHOULD NOT profit purpose with an acknowledgement to source. BAPTISE BABIES For Joe Story’s blog and details of other titles available, see: unboring.network by Joe Story CONTENTS Introduction 5 An historical overview a) Pre-Reformation – 1907 6 The case of Roland Allen and the baptism of all-comers 12 An historical overview b) 20th and 21st Centuries 13 What is covenant baptism? 17 The arguments for baby baptism based on Jesus and the Apostles 19 Why I disagree with Covenant Baptism 25 Why am I challenging Evangelical Anglicans? 33 Baby baptism does not work 37 The detrimental effect of Anglican policy on other churches 38 Postscript: The Ecumenical dilemma 41 NOTES: 1.To give some variety to what could otherwise be tedious repetition, the terms Anglican and Church of England are used interchangeably in this booklet. 2. I have chosen to use the term baby baptism rather than infant baptism, because the term infant can be used of young children, and I would not exclude the possibility of children coming to faith and being baptised when they are young. It is the issue of faith not age that I am dealing with. 3 4 Why do Evangelical Anglicans continue the practice? INTRODUCTION I have read hundreds of books and booklets on baptism, many of them with the express aim of understanding why the Church of England carries out practices, that seem to many of us on the outside, According to the Church of England’s own statistics (2013), an to be misguided. -
Theological Foundation for Full Communion Between the Episcopal Church and the United Methodist Church
✝ A Theological Foundation for Full Communion between The Episcopal Church and The United Methodist Church The EpiscopalUnited Methodist Dialogue Team adopted 16 April 2010 Copy: Material Located in the Archives of the Episcopal Church. ✝ A Theological Foundation for Full Communion between The Episcopal Church and The United Methodist Church Copyright © 2010, The Episcopal‐United Methodist Dialogue Team All Rights Reserved Worldwide This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution‐No Derivative Works 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by‐nd/3.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA. The above referenced license provides that this distribution of A Theological Foundation for Full Communion between The Episcopal Church and The United Methodist Church may be copied freely so long as it is copied unaltered, with all copyright, title, and author statements intact. All Scripture citations are from New Revised Standard Version Bible, copyright © 1989, the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Copy: Material Located in the Archives of the Episcopal Church. ✝ PREFATORY NOTE The following document, A Theological Foundation for Full Communion between The Episcopal Church and The United Methodist Church, was adopted by the Episcopal‐United Methodist Dialogue Team on Friday, April 16, 2010. As noted in the text of the document, the document speaks only for our current Episcopal‐United Methodist dialogue team at this point, but it is commended to our churches for study and dis‐ cussion. -
David W. Bebbington, "The Gospel in the Nineteenth Century (Laing
David W. Bebbington, “The Gospel in the Nineteenth Century,” Vox Evangelica 13 (1983): 19-28. The Gospel in the Nineteenth Century David W. Bebbington [p.19] The theme of this lecture is the Christian message as it was understood among evangelicals.1 It concerns itself with the currents of popular protestantism as they flowed through many denominations, established and non-established. It is intended as a study not in institutional history but in social history, an examination of very widespread religious attitudes. The period chosen is the nineteenth century. The movements explored are those that stemmed from the Evangelical Revival of Wesley and Whitefield in the previous century. There has been far more scrutiny of the evangelicals of the eighteenth century than of their nineteenth- century successors, chiefly because origins always seem more fascinating than developments. But evangelicalism was of far greater importance in the nineteenth century, for it had ceased to be a small-scale affair marginal to society’s main interests and, at least by mid-century, had become culturally dominant. It was the gospel that made Victorian England ‘religious’.2 The nineteenth century was not conspicuously religious at its beginning; in the second half of the century, by contrast, respectability necessarily entailed churchgoing.3 The gospel had effected the change. The place under examination is the British Isles. Many of the features of British evangelical religion were reproduced in the United States and the rest of the English-speaking world, for the same literature was read at home and abroad. But since most (though by no means all) the trends in evangelicalism originated in the British Isles, that is the part of the world most rewarding to study. -
“Baptism Now Saves Us” in 1 Peter 3:21
The Journal of Ministry & Theology 5 Reflections on “Baptism Now Saves Us” in 1 Peter 3:21 Mike Stallard My remembrance of Dr. Bill Arp: Dr. William (Bill) Arp was one of my closest friends at Baptist Bible Seminary where I taught for 22 years. I remember when I interviewed for the theology position in the spring of 1994, the first home where I had a meal was Bill’s. I learned immediately of his love for family, and his home became a place of peaceful repose whenever I had the occasion. Bill’s teaching specialty was Greek and New Testament. He was considered our “go-to guy” for many of the epistles. There was clarity as he used discourse analysis to highlight serious observation of the text for his students as he followed grammatical-historical interpretation. The last eight years of my time at the seminary, I served as Dean and had the opportunity to call upon Bill to help out in various academic capacities in addition to his teaching of students. Bill was known for his love for working through difficult passages in the Bible. In light of this, I asked him from time to time to lead the faculty in a discussion of selected New Testament “problem” verses. On one occasion I asked him to lead the faculty through a discussion of the knotty problems in 1 Peter 3:18-22. We never finished our discussion – we ended up mired in the discussion of the spirits in prison! But Bill’s leadership on the issues at hand was always helpful. -
United Methodist Bishops Page 17 Historical Statement Page 25 Methodism in Northern Europe & Eurasia Page 37
THE NORTHERN EUROPE & EURASIA BOOK of DISCIPLINE OF THE UNITED METHODIST CHURCH 2009 Copyright © 2009 The United Methodist Church in Northern Europe & Eurasia. All rights reserved. United Methodist churches and other official United Methodist bodies may reproduce up to 1,000 words from this publication, provided the following notice appears with the excerpted material: “From The Northern Europe & Eurasia Book of Discipline of The United Methodist Church—2009. Copyright © 2009 by The United Method- ist Church in Northern Europe & Eurasia. Used by permission.” Requests for quotations that exceed 1,000 words should be addressed to the Bishop’s Office, Copenhagen. Scripture quotations, unless otherwise noted, are from the New Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright © 1989 by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA. Used by permission. Name of the original edition: “The Book of Discipline of The United Methodist Church 2008”. Copyright © 2008 by The United Methodist Publishing House Adapted by the 2009 Northern Europe & Eurasia Central Conference in Strandby, Denmark. An asterisc (*) indicates an adaption in the paragraph or subparagraph made by the central conference. ISBN 82-8100-005-8 2 PREFACE TO THE NORTHERN EUROPE & EURASIA EDITION There is an ongoing conversation in our church internationally about the bound- aries for the adaptations of the Book of Discipline, which a central conference can make (See ¶ 543.7), and what principles it has to follow when editing the Ameri- can text (See ¶ 543.16). The Northern Europe and Eurasia Central Conference 2009 adopted the following principles. The examples show how they have been implemented in this edition. -
Texas Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church 2013 Pre
Texas Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church 2013 Pre-Conference Journal Dear Member of the Texas Annual Conference, Grace and peace to you in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. Welcome to the 2013 Texas Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church! Our planning team, staff and elected leaders have been working hard to bring you, what I hope you’ll agree is, our best Annual Conference yet. During our 2012 Annual Conference, delegates voted to adopt the Strategic Assessment Team Report that included a commitment to three focus areas of ministry: cultivate growing, fruitful, missional congregations, form transforming lay and clergy leaders, and invest in the young. Our theme for this year’s conference is Invest in the Young but we will also have presentations on the other two focus areas. You’ll be hearing stories from local churches on how they have “lived into” these focus areas and creatively reached out into their communities to “make disciples of Jesus Christ for the transformation of the world. Conference will be held this year from May 26 - 29, 2013 at Hilton Americas – Houston, 1600 Lamar St. Houston, Texas 77010. We are very fortunate to present Rev. Kenda Creasy Dean as our keynote speaker. In line with our theme, Invest in the Young, Rev. Dean has extensive experience in ministry to the young including authoring several books on the subject. I am sure you’ll be both enlightened and entertained by her presentations. We are also blessed to have Dr. Jim Bankston of St. Paul’s UMC, Houston preach our Service of Remembrance & Thanksgiving on Monday evening and Rev. -
Paedobaptism and Baptismal Efficacy: Historic Trends and Current Controversies
Paedobaptism and Baptismal Efficacy: Historic Trends and Current Controversies By Rich Lusk Historical Considerations The Decline of American Paedobaptist Practice In 1857, Charles Hodge wrote an essay in the Princeton Review lamenting the decline of the practice of infant baptism in America.1 Using statistics provided by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church, Hodge pointed out that from 1812 onward, the number of children being brought for baptism was radically declining in relation to the overall number of communicants. In 1811, there had been 20 paedobaptisms per hundred communicants; by 1856, the ratio was just over 5 per hundred. Hodge sounded the alarm: “[M]ore than two-thirds of the children of the Church have been ‘cut off’ from the people of God by their parents’ sinful neglect, and by the Church’s silent acquiescence therein.” Hodge reported a similar downgrade was occurring in other ostensibly Reformed denominations. The Dutch Reformed ratio was only slightly better than the Presbyterian in 1856, at around 7 paedobaptisms per hundred communicants. Things were even worse in other bodies. The New School Presbyterians were leaving six out of seven children unbaptized. Paedobaptism was so rare among Congregationalists by the mid-1850s, Hodge could truthfully claim, “in the Congregational churches in New England, infant baptism is, beyond doubt, dying out.” Only the high church Episcopalians seemed relatively unaffected by the trend. What caused this sharp decline in the maintenance of covenant baptism? Why did the church’s historic practice lose so much ground in America so quickly? It is far beyond the scope of this essay to enter into all the theological and social forces that factored into the decline of paedobaptism in our culture. -
Jurisdictional, African Elections Yield Three New UM Women Bishops
9 6New Bishops Reflections 11Best Practices October–December 2008 Jurisdictional, African elections yield Volume 39, Number 4 three new UM women bishops www.gcsrw.org International, U.S. women of color still rare in UM episcopacy www.umsexualethics.org While United Methodists in the United States were finishing up electing and assigning bishops on this side of the ocean, a quiet revolution was happening this summer among our sisters and brothers in Mozambique. Mainline Christianity in Africa got one of its first woman bishops, Joaquina Filipe Nhanala, who now administers the mission and ministry in Mozambique, which is among the fastest-growing segments of The United Methodist Church. In fact, the denomination’s membership in that nation has more than tripled in size in the last 13 years, to 150,000 members in 170 congregations. Just a few days before, in the United States, two women were among the eight new bishops elected and assigned. Peggy Johnson, former pastor of Christ Church of the Deaf in Baltimore, is now bishop of the denomination’s Philadelphia Area. Elaine Stanovsky, a former district superintendent in Seattle, is assigned as bishop of the Denver Area. With these recent elections, the Council of Bishops now includes 12 active women bishops of the 69 active United Methodist bishops worldwide and Bishop Peggy Johnson blesses 10 retired female bishops of the 85 retired bishops. the communion elements during her consecration service The number of women bishops has steadily at the Northeastern Jurisdictional increased in the 28 years since the first female Conference. She is assigned to bishop, the late Bishop Majorie Swank Matthews lead the Philadelphia Area. -
Baxter to Cummins: the Debate Over the Language of Baptismal Regeneration in the Book of Common Prayer, 1662 – 1873
Baxter to Cummins: The Debate Over The Language of Baptismal Regeneration In The Book of Common Prayer, 1662 – 1873 The Rev. S. Gregory Jones, Associate Rector St. James’s Episcopal Church Richmond, Virginia Accepted for Master of Divinity with Honors The General Theological Seminary of the Episcopal Church May 1999 Preface Added July 2001 1 Table of Contents Baxter to Cummins: 1 July 2001 Preface 4 Introduction 5 What this thesis will do 6 Prayer Book Language of Regeneration: The Heart of the Matter 6 Puritan Baptismal Theology 7 Catholic Doctrine of Baptismal Regeneration 8 The Savoy Conference 10 The Exceptions 11 The Textual Objections 16 The Glorious Revolution and Prayer Book Revision 20 Eighteenth Century Developments 22 Evolution of Anglican Evangelicalism 25 Whitefield’s Neo-Puritanism 26 Daniel Waterland on Baptism 29 The Proposed American Prayer Book 32 The Decades Before the Tracts 35 Waterland Loses Ground to Higher Sacramentalism 39 The General Convention Proposal of 1826 40 The Oxford Movement 42 The Baptism of Puseyism 44 The Gorham Case 46 John Henry Hopkins on the Gorham Case 47 Evangelical Calls for Revision in the 1860's 52 Cheney Case 54 2 The “Nine” and Evangelical Calls for Revision 55 Bishop Horatio Potter’s Response to the “Nine” 56 The Evangelical Response to Potter 58 C.W. Andrews 59 1871 General Convention Proposal 61 Then Why the Schism of the Reformed Episcopal Church? 62 Epilogue 65 3 July 2001 Preface It is now more than two years since I put this thesis to rest, and much has happened in the Episcopal Church to rekindle my interest in this debate. -
The Good Soil Process: a Strategic Missional Process for American Institutional Churches Keith Tilley
Digital Commons @ George Fox University Doctor of Ministry Theses and Dissertations 11-1-2010 The Good Soil Process: A Strategic Missional Process for American Institutional Churches Keith Tilley This research is a product of the Doctor of Ministry (DMin) program at George Fox University. Find out more about the program. GEORGE FOX UNIVERSITY THE GOOD SOIL PROCESS: A STRATEGIC MISSIONAL PROCESS FOR AMERICAN INSTITUTIONAL CHURCHES A SEMIOTICS AND FUTURE STUDIES TRACK 02 DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE SEMINARY IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF MINISTRY BY KEITH TILLEY NACOGDOCHES, TEXAS NOVEMBER 1, 2010 POATlAffrJ tENTER UnARY GEORGE FOX UUIVERSITY PORTLAND, OR. 17223 All biblical quotations are from the New Living Translation Unless otherwise noted. Copyright © 2010 by Keith Tilley All rights reserved DISSERTATION ACCEPTANCE CERTIFICATE KEITH TILLEY DATE: NOVEMBER 2, 2010 TITLE: THE GOOD SOIL PROCESS: THE DEVELOPMENT OF A STRATEGIC MISSIONAL PROCESS FOR AMERICAN INSTITUTIONAL CHURCHES WE THE UNDERSIGNED CERTIFY THAT WE HAVE READ THIS PROJECT AND APPROVE IT AS ADEQUATE IN SCOPE AND QUALITY TO COMPLETE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DOCTOR OF MINISTRY IN LEADERSHIP IN THE EMERGING CULTURE DEGREE J' /7- )!o GEoRGE Fox EVANGELICAl. SEMINARY To Deb CONTENTS DIAGRAMS .................................................................................................................................... v ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................................. -
Catcher Greg Jones Joins Duke’S Global Team
DUKE UNIVERSITY DIVINITYSPRING 2010 DREAM CATCHER GREG JONES JOINS Duke’s GLOBAL TEAM ALSO INSIDE: THE OLD NEW SANCTUARY JOURNEY PROUD TO A PLACE Of One’s Own IN HAITI, MIRACLES BEYOND MIRACLES FROM THE ARCHIVES Helen Clark D’31 on Soochow University Helen Clark D’31, who OUR CHARMING old city of Soochow, the Venice of Asia, has for centuries been famous served as dean of women at for learning; and today the boys and girls ... are fitting successors to the ancient tradition of Soochow University in China’s scholarship in Soochow. Jiangsu Province, filed a The courses which they have studied—and they really study—are very different, however, report (excerpted here) for from the rigid memorization of the Confucian Classics which was the main preparation for the the February 1937 edition of old imperial examinations. The Duke School of Religion … In some subjects you may find that the Chinese college student has a poorer background Bulletin. Soochow (now spelled than the American one—personally I believe that this is true in Western history (but what Suzhou) was founded in 1900 American college student knows anything about the history of the Far East?) and in geography; by Methodist missionaries from but in other subjects, … I’ll be surprised if you don’t find our students far ahead of American the United States and began college students. You may even find them ahead in English! admitting female students in But where does the missionary work come in? … I can’t pretend that our students are rush- 1928. Following the Communist ing to get into the church; the process of Christian nurture among sophisticated university takeover in 1949, Soochow students who are definitely committed to a philosophy of atheistic humanism or materialism is University closed. -
Daily Proceedings of the Annual Conference
150 Western North Carolina Conference IV. DAILY PROCEEDINGS A. PROGRAM OF THE 2019 ANNUAL CONFERENCE Bishop Paul L. Leeland Bishop Ruben Saenz Jr. Western North Carolina Conference Bishop J. Michael Lowry Great Plains Episcopal Area Charlotte Area Central Texas Conference Fort Worth Episcopal Area TRUST & OBEY ...,and teaching them to obey everything that Rev. Angela Pleasants I have commanded you.” Matthew 28:20a Bishop Janice Riggle Huie Catawba Valley District Leadership Formation Superintendent Texas Methodist Foundation THURSDAY 10:00 a.m. Executive Session of Clergy Members JUNE 20 ¶ 605.6 – “The actions of the clergy session shall be for and on behalf of the annual conference” Balloting for General and Jurisdictional Delegates 12:00 p.m. Lunch Recess 1.30 p.m. Clergy Session continues Balloting continues as needed 5:30 p.m. Dinner Recess 8:00 p.m. Laity Session: Introduction of Nominees FRIDAY 8:30 a.m. Laity Session JUNE 21 Balloting for General and Jurisdictional Delegates 11:00 a.m. Opening Worship: Service of Holy Communion Bishop Ruben Saenz Jr., Great Plains Annual Conference, preaching The offering will go toward Disaster Response from 2018 Hurricane Florence in Eastern North Carolina and 2018 Hurricane Michael in the Florida Panhandle 12:30 p.m. Lunch Recess 2:00 p.m. Conference Plenary – Business Session Balloting continues as needed Opening Hymn and Prayer Welcome from Lake Junaluska Procedural Matters, Elections for Conference, and Consent Calendar Committee on Nominations Plan of Organization and Rules Opening Remarks from Bishop Leeland 3:00 p.m. Break 2019 journal of the Annual Conference 151 3:30 p.m.