International Journal of Enhanced Research in Educational Development (IJERED) ISSN: 2320-8708, Vol. 4 Issue 3, May-Jun, 2016, Impact Factor: 1.554

Industrial Development & Issues of

Dr. Rakesh

AMSSS Kheri Lohchab, Hisar

INTRODUCTION Hissar district of was founded by Feroz Shah Tuglak in the year 1354 it was made as an advance fort with four giant gates popularly known as nagori gate, Mori gate Delhi gate & Talaqui gate. It is the oldest district carves at the time of joint Punjab. District Hissar in known as a city of steel as one of the biggest producer of stainless steel i.e. M/S Jindal Strips Ltd. Exists in the district. It is well known as agriculture. Products like cotton, rice, wheat and mustard. It has high potentiality of agro based industries.

The district is located in south western part of Haryana state with geographical location between 28 degree 28 degree 59’ & 28 degree 46’ North Latitude and 75 degree 11’ & 78 degree 18’ East Longitude. It is surrounded by Fetahabad district in the North, Bhiwani district in South, Jind & Rohtak district in east and Rajasthan in the west. The geographical area of the district is 11% of the state.

Hisar district in an alluvial plain of Indo-Genetic basin. Except the western part of its & Hissar tehsils. There is no perennial river flowing through the district. Bhakra and western Yamuna are tow main canals which irrigate most part of the district.

OBJECTIVES

1. The current scenario of industrial in infrastructure Hisar. 2. Relevant case studies of innovative programs for industrial development.

District Hissar in not rich in mineral deposit, only two minerals i.e. saltpeter (potassium nitrate) & brick kiln are available in few pockets of area. There are 94 queries of saltpeter, Crude saltpeter is generally extracted in the village itself and after this crude saltpeter is taken to refinery where pure potassium nitrate is separated. There are about 200 brick kilns in the district. Page | 52 International Journal of Enhanced Research in Educational Development (IJERED) ISSN: 2320-8708, Vol. 4 Issue 3, May-Jun, 2016, Impact Factor: 1.554

Total geographical are in the district is 4050Sq. kms. Out of this area under forest in 63 Sq. Kms. This contributes 1.52% of the total area as against the desired level of 2.3% Although district Hissar is agriculture dominated district yet having nominal area in forest. Divisional forest office situated at Hissar provide technical knowhow and Haryana agricultural university also provides technical knowhow to the masses with the purpose to increase the forest area in the district.

Administrative Set Up.

Administratively the district is divided into 2 Sub division, Hansi & Hissar. There are 4 Thesils namely Hansi, , Hissar 4 Adampur. There are 3 Aub – Tehsils viz. Uklana mandi, Barwala , Bass. There are nine block namely Adampur, Barwala, Bass, Hansi, Hissar-I, Hisar-II, Narnund, Agroha and Uklana. There are 275 Inhabitated villages in the District.

District At A Glance

Sr. Particular Year Unit Statistics No 1 Geographical features (A) Geographical Data i) Latitude 28 56’00” 29 38’30” ii) Longitude 75o21’12”:76o 18’12” iii) Geographical Area Hectares 4050.00 sq.Km (B) Administrative Units i) Sub division Nos. ii) Tehsils Nos. 04(Hisar, Adampur, Hansi & Narnaund) iii) Sub-tEHSILS Nos. 03 iv) Patwar Circle Nos. 263 v) Panchayat Simitis Nos. vi) Nagar nigam Nos. vii) Nagar Palika Nos. viii) Gram panchayats Nos. xi) Revenue Villages Nos. 310 X) Assembly Area Nos. 275 Nos. 2. Population 1,742,815as per census 2011

(A) Sex- Wise i) Male 2011 Nos. 931,535 ii) Female 2011 Nos. 811,280 (B) Rural Population 2011 Nos. 1,742,815

Industrial Scenerio of Hisar

Sr. Head Unit Particulars No. 1. REGISTERED INDUSTRIAL UNITS NO. 10489 2. TOTAL INDUSTIAL UNIT EXISTING NO. 1508 3. REGISTERED MEDIUM&LARGE UNIT NO. 13 4. ESTIMATED AVG.NO.OF DAILY WORKER EMPLOYED IN SMALL NO. 31 SCALE INDUSTRIAL 5. EMPLOYMENT IN LARGE AND MEDIUM INDUSTRIES NO. 7907 6. NO. OF INDUSTRIAL AREA NO. 3 7. TURNOVER OF SMALL SCALE IND. IN LACS 55909.00 8. TU RNOVER OF MEDIUM & LARGE SCALE INDUSTRIES IN LACS 975680.00

Note: After de-registration and formation District Fetehabad at present existing units are 1508 Page | 53 International Journal of Enhanced Research in Educational Development (IJERED) ISSN: 2320-8708, Vol. 4 Issue 3, May-Jun, 2016, Impact Factor: 1.554

Years Wise Trend of Units Registered

YEARS NUMBERS OF EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT REGEISTERED (Nos.) (Lakh Rs.) UNITS Up to 1984-85 3616 10464 28928.00 1985-86 441 863 323.00 1986-87 717 1030 430.00 1987-88 518 776 574.00 1988-89 456 514 407.00 1989-90 457 546 631.00 1990-91 517 702 504.00 1991-92 578 841 867.00 1992-93 509 796 668.00 1993-94 509 604 751.00 1994-95 496 673 595.00 1995-96 478 706 764.00 1996-97 451 631 586.00 1997-98 257 564 642.00 1998-99 124 267 372.00 1999-2000 47 135 511.00 2000-01 30 164 368.00 2001-2002 24 120 144.00 2002-03 11 97 95.00 2003-04 18 69 72.00 2004-05 11 42 79.00 2005-06 09 62 29.00 2006-07 24 270 384.00 2007-08 36 321 597.00 2008-09 20 115 509.00 2009-10 66 486 997.00 2010-11 69 524 867.00 total 10489 13382 40893.00 Source: DIC Hissar

Details of Existing Micro & Small Enterprise and Artisan Units in the District

NIC TYPE OF INDUSTRY NUMBER INVESTMENT EMPLOYMENT CODE OF UNITS (Lakh Rs.) (Nos.) NO. 20. Agro based 225 4925.00 3860 22. Soda water 04 25.00 20 23. Cotton textile 05 105.00 50 24. Woolen, silk & artificial Thread based clothes - - - 25. Jute & jute based - - - 26. Ready-made garments & embroidery 05 10.00 12 27. Wood / wooden based furniture 225 500.00 690 28. Paper & paper products 10 63.00 70 29. Leather based 15 165.00 225 31. Chemical/Chemical based 40 120.00 120 30. Rubber, Plastic & petro based 20 400.00 250 32. Mineral based 03 18.00 21 33. Metal based (Steel Fab.) 152 588.00 768 35. Engineering units 80 270.00 332 36. Electrical machinery and transport equipment 08 46.00 120 97. Repairing & servicing 100 706.00 368 01. other 616 3319.00 2469 Kachori Making - - - Total 1508 11260 9375

Page | 54 International Journal of Enhanced Research in Educational Development (IJERED) ISSN: 2320-8708, Vol. 4 Issue 3, May-Jun, 2016, Impact Factor: 1.554

LARGE SCALE INDUSTRIES/PUBLIC SECTOR UNDERTAKINGS LIST OF THE UNITS IN HISAR & NEAR BY AREA

1. M/s JSL Ltd. Delhi Road Hissar. 2. M/s H.P. Cotton Textile Mills Ltd. Village mayar (Hissar) 3. M/s Hisar Spinning Mills Ltd. Dabra (Hissar). 4. M/s United Textile Mills Ltd. Barwala Road Hissar. 5. M/s DCM Textile HTM Road Hissar. 6. M/S Hisar Metal Industries Ltd. Near IDC Hisar. 7. M/S Jindal Industries Ltd. Delhi Road Hissar. 8. M/s Indovax Pvt. Ltd. Delhi Road Hissar. 9. M.S Haryana Seeds Development Cooperation Hissar. 10. M/s Jindal Polybuttons Ltd. Delhi Road Hissar. 11. M/s Rawalwasia Ispat Udyog Ltd. Delhi Road Hissar. 12. M/s Shree Gopal Vanaspati Ltd. Delhi Road Hissar. 13. M/s Associated Distillareies Ltd. (By Pass) Hissar.

MAJOR EXPORTABLE ITEM

1. Stainless Steel Strips 2. Cotton Yarn. 3. Sewing Thread. 4. Medicines. 5. Gaur Gums. 6. M.S. Pipes. 7. Alloy Steel Ingots.

ISSUES OF INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT IN HISAR

1. Power problems 2 Labours problems 3. Transport problems 4. Govt. policy problems 5. Tax problems 6. Raw material problems 7. Road connectivity problems 8. Air port problems 9. Better loan schemes problems 10. State industrial policy 11. Attractive industrial policy of neighboring state.

REFERENCES

1. MSME Report of Hisar. 2. DIC Report of Hisar.

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