Digital Mind Mapping Software: a New Horizon in the Modern Teaching- Learning Strategy Dipak Bhattacharya1*, Ramakanta Mohalik2
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Journal of Advances in Education and Philosophy Abbreviated Key Title: J Adv Educ Philos ISSN 2523-2665 (Print) |ISSN 2523-2223 (Online) Scholars Middle East Publishers, Dubai, United Arab Emirates Journal homepage: https://saudijournals.com/jaep Review Article Digital Mind Mapping Software: A New Horizon in the Modern Teaching- Learning Strategy Dipak Bhattacharya1*, Ramakanta Mohalik2 1Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Education, Regional Institute of Education, NCERT, Bhubaneswar, India 2Professor, Department of Education, Regional Institute of Education, NCERT, Bhubaneswar, India DOI: 10.36348/jaep.2020.v04i10.001 | Received: 22.09.2020 | Accepted: 30.09.2020 | Published: 03.10.2020 *Corresponding author: Dipak Bhattacharya Abstract Digital mind mapping is a unique method which improves productivity by helping to build and analyze ideas, and facilitates information structuring and retrieval. Educators and learners can use different types of software to create digital mind map for teaching learning. The objectives of the paper are: to describe about different types of software used in creating digital mind maps; to highlight the process of digital mind map development through software and to provide an overview of benefits and usefulness of digital mind mapping software. It’s a review-based study. Articles published in various leading journals, conference proceedings, online materials have been referred in the present article. The first part of the paper describes concept of digital mind mapping software. Second part of the paper provides a brief description about different software used in creating digital mind maps. The third part of the article explains about the process of digital mind map creation through software. The last part of the paper elaborates benefits and usefulness of digital mind mapping software. It reveals that digital mind mapping software can be used by institutions/teachers/students for teaching and learning as it simplifies the information easily for better understanding. The article points out that digital mind mapping software gives learners the ability to engage directly in the learning process by developing digital mind maps. The paper also indicates that digital mind mapping software can be used as brainstorming tool to construct visual diagrams of ideas. The paper would be great use for educators as well as students for teaching, learning and assessment at different levels of education. Keywords: Digital Mind Mapping Software, Teaching-Learning Strategy, Process, Benefits, Usefulness. Copyright @ 2020: This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution license which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium for non-commercial use (NonCommercial, or CC-BY-NC) provided the original author and sources are credited. NTRODUCTION digital mind maps branches of ideas automatically I originate from centre part of the screen [4]. Digital Digital Mind mapping is a method of teaching mind mapping software is used to construct diagrams of and learning, used to organize knowledge and concepts connections between thoughts, ideas or other in a simple way to grasp and contextualize the ideas. knowledge. In contrast to traditional note-making, the Digital mind maps display the links between ideas, software of mind maps can enhance learning and study words and information through the combination of text performance. As a learning tool, digital mind mapping and graphics. It can be utilized at all levels of education software helps learners to express their ideas visually. It and has proved to be appropriate learning resources for can also transform boring concepts and ideas into talented and disadvantaged students. Adult learners can colourful, exciting and impressive flowcharts [5]. able to make a connection between learned facts and newly obtained information through digital This paper describes different types of mind mapping [1]. Basically mind maps are developed software used in digital mind mapping strategy, through paper and pen. Recently computerized versions highlight the process of digital mind map development of mind maps became popular which also increased through software and provide an overview of benefits learners’ level of interest in creating mind maps [2, 3]. and usefulness of digital mind mapping software. So, it can be said that there are two types of mind maps. First one is traditional mind map which is developed on paper or board by hand. Another one is digital mind map which is developed on computer, mobile or other electronic devices through appropriate software. In © 2020 |Published by Scholars Middle East Publishers, Dubai, United Arab Emirates 400 Dipak Bhattacharya & Ramakanta Mohalik., J Adv Educ Philos, October, 2020; 4(10): 400-406 Concept of Digital Mind Mapping Software It reflects on the easy and efficient use of the Digital mind mapping is an effective tools in general. imaginative practice to formulate thoughts and (iv) Mindmup: Mindmup is a kind of free and connections. Usually, digital mind maps are created in a open source software written in JavaScript and blank electronic page. Digital mind map has lots of can run in HTML5 browsers. The idea maps advantages: it is easier, portable and not limited to the and statement maps can also be developed by scale of the document, simple to save and share with Mindmup. It helps us to build and store friends [6]. Digital mind mapping software compiles unlimited maps in online. The software adds our thoughts and ideas directly to something organized descriptive details and pictures automatically. and tangible manner which is quite common in today's (v) Coggle: Coggle is a real-time collaborative world. Digital mind mapping software is now used by and free digital mind mapping tool invented by everyone. Doctors, professors, graduates, attorneys, three graduates (James Crosby, James nurses, businessmen and others are using software Ogborne, and John Pritchard) of Cambridge related to digital mind map, because digital mind maps University in 2013. It’s a web based mind can be developed quickly through software [7, 8]. mapper which produces hierarchically organised documents. This compares with Different Software Used in Digital Mind Mapping many other collaboration apps, such as Google Strategy Docs, that can have a spreadsheet or text file. Digital mind mapping software is designed to It helps us to produce beautiful notes rapidly reflect the connections between thoughts and ideas and efficiently. graphically. Digital mind mapping software is a system (vi) TheBrain: It’s a digital mind mapping of visual learning that allows us to evaluate, synthesize, tool developed by TheBrain Technologies. It remember and successfully create fresh ideas. The brief was launched in 2018. There is a hierarchical descriptions of some best software used in digital mind interface used to chart the relationships in the mapping strategy are given below [9-14]: network. It helps us to gather essential (i) XMind: This digital mind mapping information. software was developed by XMind limited in (vii) Venngage: Venngage is an open source China. It is available in both free and digital mind mapping software that helps to professional version. It was first released on visualize any subject with various stages, 2007 for commercial purpose. It was nodes or sub-sections. Here we can choose a considered as most famous digital mind font which is both readable and aesthetically mapping software on Lifehacker in 2013. It is pleasing. It provides professionally constructed a combined brainstorming and digital mind templates for mind maps that are simple to mapping platform. It has the purpose of make. creating ideas. Tree maps, fishbone map, (viii) Drakonhub: DrakonHub is an online cards, etc. are provided through this system. tool for the development of simple flowcharts, Xmind allows us to view the graphics checklists and mind maps. It is designed to everywhere. create virtual business processes for company (ii) Mindjet: Mindjet is a popular commercial owners, administrators and app developers. digital mind mapping software first developed Tablet and real-time editing is provided by by Mike and Bettina Jetter in 1998. It’s DrakonHub. It complies with ergonomic headquarter is in the San Francisco, USA. This criteria that remove visible noise diagrams. software helps us to plan, operate and handle Dissect the representation in the illustration of our ideas. Mindjet gives us the ability to build an entity, object or human into separate and operationalize an ambitious system by conceptual components. It allows us to make way of mind modeling, big-data research, and precise and standard mind maps. play dynamics. It helps us to gather knowledge (ix) Mindmeister: MindMeister is a platform and insight easily. It allows us the ability to for the imagining, communication and incorporate knowledge into a single interpretation of ideas. This interactive dashboard. programme provides users with amazing (iii) Mindomo: It’s a freemium digital mind graphic tools for brainstorming, recording, mapping software developed by Expert making project schedules, and executing other Software Applications. Initially it was released activities online. MindMeister helps us to in 2007. Mindomo utilizes different features to communicate and interact in real time with as improve information analysis, description and many people as we want. It has an integrated comprehension. It uses high-density graphics, viewing mode to render mind