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Pays De La Loire Baromètre De La Commande Publique 2021 Resultats 2020
DÉCLINAISON RÉGIONALE RÉGION PAYS DE LA LOIRE BAROMÈTRE DE LA COMMANDE PUBLIQUE 2021 RESULTATS 2020 20 21 Interne RÉSULTATS 2020 AU NIVEAU NATIONAL 71 Mds € en 2020 -18% entre 2020/2019 Tous les secteurs d’intervention, toutes les La commande publique publiée La baisse en 2020 est d’autant natures de dépenses sont était de 87 Mds en 2019, soit plus forte que le niveau 2019 concernés une baisse de 16 Mds était exceptionnel ème Tous les donneurs d’ordre sont La reprise est nette au 2 La baisse concerne tout le semestre concernés territoire Les volumes d’achats sont Les collectivités davantage, et le Mais est plus forte sur l’axe Est bloc communal plus encore comparables à ceux de 2018 VECTEUR PLUS Interne 2 ÉVOLUTION GLOBALE DE LA COMMANDE PUBLIQUE La commande publique publiée en PAYS DE LA LOIRE (en Md€) PAYS DE 5,6 LA LOIRE 5,0 4,6 4,1 4,1 4,1 3,9 3,9 3,8 -10% -18% -2% -5% 2% 3% 13% -18% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 NATIONALE -3,9% -16,2% -0,7% -6,0 % 7,3% -1,2% 11,6% -18% VECTEUR PLUS Interne 3 LES DONNEURS D’ORDRE LA COMMANDE PUBLIQUE PAR CATÉGORIE D’ACHETEURS (EN %) NATIONALE PAYS DE 2% 2019 Collectivités et groupements 3% 2019 5% 5% LA LOIRE 6,4% 6% Bailleurs sociaux 9% Etat 11% Hopitaux et établissements de santé 59% 13% EPL 15% 65% Opérateurs publics Autres 2% 2020 3% 6% Collectivités et groupements 5,4% 2020 6% Bailleurs sociaux 7% 9% Etat 12% Hopitaux et établissements de santé 55% EPL 16% 61% Opérateurs publics 16,6% Autres VECTEUR PLUS Interne LES DONNEURS D’ORDRE PAYS DE LA LOIRE La commande publique publiée -
Les Régions Françaises : Les 22 Régions De France Métropolitaine
GÉOGRAPHIE Primaire CYCLE 3 Les régions françaises : les 22 régions de France métropolitaine La France est divisée en 26 régions dont 22 situées en France métropolitaine. Chaque région comprend plusieurs départe- ments et de nombreuses communes. Les régions sont administrées par un Conseil régional qui s’occupe de l’aménagement du territoire, des lycées, de la formation professionnelle et des aides aux entreprises. Cette carte a pour objectifs : * de situer les 22 régions sur la carte de France * de découvrir les départements rattachés à chacune des régions * d’obtenir des informations démographiques, géographiques et économiques sur chacune des régions LÉGENDE * Aquitaine * Languedoc-Roussillon * Midi-Pyrénées * Rhônes-Alpes * Auvergne * Centre * Basse-Normandie * Pays de la Loire * Nord_Pas-de-Calais * Bourgogne * Île-de-France * Bretagne * Haute-Normandie * Franche-Comté * Champagne-ardennes * Lorraine / SOURCES : Insee - données démographiques 2010 / Site : vie-publique.fr - informations sur le nombre communes en 2013 sur le nombre 2010 / Site : vie-publique.fr - informations / SOURCES : Insee - données démographiques * Alsace * Poitou-Charentes * Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur * Corse * Limousin * Picardie 1 education.francetv.fr GÉOGRAPHIE Primaire CYCLE 3 Les régions françaises : les 22 régions de France métropolitaine /// 2 RÉGIONS * Alsace Densité (2010) : 52,0 hab./km² Départements : Côte d’Or (21), Nièvre (58), Saône-et-Loire (71), Yonne (89) Cette région a longtemps été disputée Particularités : La région Bourgogne est parcourue par deux grands fleuves : entre l’Allemagne et la France. la Seine et la Loire. C’est une région à forte tradition agricole. Qu’il s’agisse de vin, de fromage ou de viande, la Bourgogne offre des produits de qualité à l’origine Préfecture : Strasbourg certifiée. -
Données Clés Potentiel Démographique Et Humain
LES PAYS DE LA LOIRE DONNÉES CLÉS 133 000 1,5 entreprises ressortissantes million d’emplois salariés et non salariés 107 3,7 milliards d’euros millions de PIB d’habitants 7e 2e région française région industrielle pour le poids e pour la superfi cie de l’industrie dans l’ensemble 5 des emplois. 6e région région agricole industrielle en emploi total. (en valeur ajoutée e agricole) 8 région pour la population et la richesse produite 1ère région pour la qualité de vie Territoire d’engagement et de confi ance (+19 % de création d’entreprises artisanales de janvier 2013 à juillet 2016) Une culture du partenariat exemplaire Le taux de chômage le plus bas de France POTENTIEL DÉMOGRAPHIQUE ET HUMAIN Prévisions pour 2040 : 4 400 000 Laval habitants (+26 %) Le Mans +30 000 personnes chaque année 3e région la plus jeune de France Nantes (25% de jeunes de moins de 20 ans) Angers Taux de réussite au baccalauréat supérieur à la moyenne nationale La Roche-sur-Yon Source : Observatoire régional économique et social - www.ores.paysdelaloire.fr © Stéphanie Villion | CCI Pays de la Loire | Février 2017 | Février de la Loire | CCI Pays © Stéphanie Villion LES PAYS DE LA LOIRE EN FRANCE 5e région agricole (en valeur ajoutée agricole) Des vignobles er e renommés 1 2 ANJOU & rang français pour la culture région pour la part des exploitations MUSCADET du champignon de Paris agricoles sous Label rouge 3e 2e 2e rang français pour pour l’élevage bovin région agroalimentaire l’horticulture ornementale en nombre d’emplois salariés 3e 2e 2e région pour la part de -
Agrestepays De
Agreste Pays de la Loire AgrestePays de Janvier 2016 la Loire La valeur vénale des terres et vignes en Pays de la Loire en 2014 Les prix des terres et prés libres ou loués en Pays de la Loire sont parmi les moins élevés du marché national. La Loire-Atlantique affi che ainsi les valeurs les plus faibles de tous les départements de métropole. La Mayenne connaît les prix les plus élevés de la région et est le seul département à atteindre les valeurs moyennes du marché français. Depuis 15 ans, ce marché est en hausse constante. Entre 2013 et 2014, les prix augmentent globalement malgré une hétérogénéité territoriale. Les déclarations d’intention de vente et les surfaces mises sur le marché progressent également. Le prix de la vigne dans le muscadet semble se stabiliser mais il a été divisé par deux depuis le début des années 90. Les vignes du Maine-et-Loire s’en sortent beaucoup mieux sur le long terme malgré la stabilité enregistrée depuis 2011. La France est l’un des pays d’Europe de manière erratique pour beaucoup de de 6 000 € (terres et prés libres) en 2014. où la valeur du foncier agricole est la pays. Aux Pays-Bas, l’anticipation de la fi n Entre régions, entre départements, une plus basse. Elle se distingue également des quotas laitiers a fait exploser les prix forte hétérogénéité des prix existe. Les par une croissance modérée des prix au au-delà de 50 000 €/ha quand en France Pays de la Loire se placent parmi les ré- cours des dernières décennies alors que le prix à l’hectare (terres, prés, vignes réu- gions où le prix du foncier agricole est le pression foncière, crises, endettement et nis) avoisine 8 000 €. -
Brut Champagne
BY THE GLASS Sparkling DOMAINE CHANDON BRUT, CALIFORNIA $14 LUCA PARETTI ROSE SPUMANTE, TREVISO, ITALY $16 MOET BRUT IMPERIAL, ÉPERNEY, FRANCE $24 PERRIER JOUET GRAND BRUT, CHAMPAGNE, FRANCE $26 VEUVE CLICQUOT YELLOW LABEL, REIMS, FRANCE $28 Sake SUIGEI TOKUBETSU “DRUNKEN WHALE”, JUNMAI $13 FUNAGUCHI KIKUSUI ICHIBAN, HONJOZO (CAN) $14 KAMOIZUMI “SUMMER SNOW” NIGORI (UNFILTERED) $21 SOTO JUNMAI DAIGINJO $18 HEAVENSAKE JUNMAI DAIGINJO $18 Rose VIE VITE “WHITE LABEL”, CÔTES DE PROVENCE, FRANCE $15 Whites 13 CELSIUS SAUVIGNON BLANC, NEW ZEALAND $15 50 DEGREE RIESLING, RHEINGAU, GERMANY $15 WENTE VINEYARDS ”RIVA RANCH” CHARDONNAY, ARROYO SECO, MONTEREY $15 RAMON BILBAO ALBARIÑO, RIAS BAIXAS, SPAIN $15 ANTINORI “GUADO AL TASSO” VERMENTINO, BOLGHERI, ITALY $17 BARTON GUESTIERE “PASSEPORT”, SANCERRE, FRANCE $22 DAOU ”RESERVE” CHARDONNAY, PASO ROBLES, CALIFORNIA $24 Reds TRAPICHE “OAK CASK” MALBEC, MENDOZA, ARGENTINA $14 SANFORD “FLOR DE CAMPO” PINOT NOIR, SANTA BARBARA, CALIFORNIA $16 NUMANTHIA TINTO DE TORO, TORO, SPAIN $17 SERIAL CABERNET SAUVIGNON, PASO ROBLES $17 “LR” BY PONZI VINEYARDS PINOT NOIR, WILLAMETTE VALLEY, OREGON $22 ANTINORI “GUADO AL TASSO” IL BRUCIATO, BOLGHERI, ITALY $24 JORDAN WINERY CABERNET SAUVIGNON, ALEXANDER VALLEY, CALIFORNIA $32 “OVERTURE” BV OPUS ONE NAPA VALLEY, CALIFORNIA $60 Beers HOUSE BEER LAGER $8 STELLA ARTOIS PILSNER $8 GOOSE ISLAND SEASONAL $8 HEINEKEN/LIGHT LAGER $8 GOLDEN ROAD HEFEWEIZEN $8 LAGUNITAS LITTLE SUMPIN’ SUMPIN’ ALE $8 bubbles Brut ARMAND DE BRIGNAC “ACE OF SPADES”, CHAMPAGNE, NV $650 DELAMOTTE -
Loire Valley
PREVIEWCOPY Introduction Previewing this guidebook? If you are previewing this guidebook in advance of purchase, please check out our enhanced preview, which will give you a deeper look at this guidebook. Wine guides for the ultra curious, Approach Guides take an in-depth look at a wine region’s grapes, appellations and vintages to help you discover wines that meet your preferences. The Loire Valley — featuring a compelling line-up of distinctive grape varieties, high quality winemaking and large production volumes — is home to some of France’s most impressive wines. Nevertheless, it remains largely overlooked by the international wine drinking public. This makes the region a treasure trove of exceptional values, just waiting to be discovered. What’s in this guidebook • Grape varieties. We describe the Loire’s primary red and white grape varieties and where they reach their highest expressions. • Vintage ratings. We offer a straightforward vintage ratings table, which affords high-level insight into the best and most challenging years for wine production. • A Loire Valley wine label. We explain what to look for on a Loire Valley wine label and what it tells you about what’s in the bottle. • Map and appellation profiles. Leveraging our map of the region, we provide detailed pro- files of appellations from all five of the Loire’s sub-regions (running from west to east): Pays Nantais, Anjou, Saumur, Touraine and Central Vineyards. For each appellation, we describe the prevailing terroir, the types of wine produced and what makes them distinctive. • A distinctive approach. This guidebook’s approach is unique: rather than tell you what specific bottle of wine to order by providing individual bottle reviews, it gives the information you need to make informed wine choices on any list. -
Phenolic Compounds As Markers of Wine Quality and Authenticity
foods Review Phenolic Compounds as Markers of Wine Quality and Authenticity Vakare˙ Merkyte˙ 1,2 , Edoardo Longo 1,2,* , Giulia Windisch 1,2 and Emanuele Boselli 1,2 1 Faculty of Science and Technology, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Piazza Università 5, 39100 Bozen-Bolzano, Italy; [email protected] (V.M.); [email protected] (G.W.); [email protected] (E.B.) 2 Oenolab, NOI Techpark South Tyrol, Via A. Volta 13B, 39100 Bozen-Bolzano, Italy * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +39-0471-017691 Received: 29 October 2020; Accepted: 28 November 2020; Published: 1 December 2020 Abstract: Targeted and untargeted determinations are being currently applied to different classes of natural phenolics to develop an integrated approach aimed at ensuring compliance to regulatory prescriptions related to specific quality parameters of wine production. The regulations are particularly severe for wine and include various aspects of the viticulture practices and winemaking techniques. Nevertheless, the use of phenolic profiles for quality control is still fragmented and incomplete, even if they are a promising tool for quality evaluation. Only a few methods have been already validated and widely applied, and an integrated approach is in fact still missing because of the complex dependence of the chemical profile of wine on many viticultural and enological factors, which have not been clarified yet. For example, there is a lack of studies about the phenolic composition in relation to the wine authenticity of white and especially rosé wines. This review is a bibliographic account on the approaches based on phenolic species that have been developed for the evaluation of wine quality and frauds, from the grape varieties (of V. -
Strategic Development of Varietal Vineyards in the Czech Republic
ACTA UNIVERSITATIS AGRICULTURAE ET SILVICULTURAE MENDELIANAE BRUNENSIS Volume LX 43 Number 2, 2012 STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF VARIETAL VINEYARDS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC J. Sedlo, P. Tomšík Received: November 30, 2011 Abstract SEDLO, J., TOMŠÍK, P.: Strategic development of varietal vineyards in the Czech Republic. Acta univ. agric. et silvic. Mendel. Brun., 2012, LX, No. 2, pp. 325–334 The paper describes strategic changes in the structure of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) varieties grown in the Czech Republic. In 2004–2005, (i.e. a er the admission of the Czech Republic into the EU) expenditures associated with restructuralisation and transformation of vineyards amounted for CZK 25,423 thous. The authors examine the development taking place in this domain within the last 50 years (i.e. from 1960 to 2010) and pay detailed attention to the period of 1989 to 2010. The paper analyses reasons of these changes and tries to describe the future development expected a er 2010. The current production potential of the Czech Republic are 19,633.45 hectares of vineyards. For the time being, there are in average 1.07 wine growers per hectare of vineyards. As compared with 1960, the acreage of vineyards has doubled up and the number of the most frequent varieties has also increased. Within the period of 1989–1990, four varieties (i.e. Müller Thurgau, Green Veltliner, Italian Riesling and Sankt Laurent) occupied more than 60 % of the total vineyards area in the Czech Republic, whereas at present there are altogether 8 varieties (Müller Thurgau, Green Veltliner, Italian Riesling, Rhein Riesling, Sauvignon, Sankt Laurent, Blaufrankish, and Zweigeltrebe) at the nearly the same acreage. -
Notes from the North the Quarterly Newsletter of the Minnesota Grape Growers Association
Notes From The North The quarterly newsletter of the Minnesota Grape Growers Association Volume 35, Number 2 Summer 2009 Summer 2009 find details at our main site www.mngrapes.org by Tom Martell or www.iccwc.org. I hope this newsletter finds you in complete Other activities that have been occurring to carry control of your Camelot with vines pruned and out MGGA’s mission include: sprayed right on schedule, ample rains, and, pea- Board member Kori Knudsen has led a series of sized berries fattening by the day. On the other Strategic Planning Committee sessions to help the hand, if your vineyards are beginning to look like board identify priorities for resource allocation. unkempt jungles, you’re a bit behind in spraying Board member Don Slinger and MGGA member Rudy due to persistent winds, etal, --yet, if you still have Jungwirth conducted a successful viticulture education pea-sized berries—you are probably nearer to average program. Despite the pounding rain, more than 50 in terms of the amount of control you actually wield. people attended, the Summer in the Vineyard event Nevertheless, it is such a satisfying avocation! held this past June. Evidently there were spots in the upper Midwest Board member Cyndi Ross has coordinated a summer where winter took a toll on cold hardy vines. There are networking and education opportunity — the Annual substantial vineyards of 2 to 3 year old vines where MGGA Picnic on July 11th at the vineyards of MGGA virtually all the plants restarted only from the ground. members Mike & Katie Dickerman. There are reports of older vines showing substantial winter damage, as well. -
Talking About Wine 11
11 Talking about wine 1 Put the conversation in the correct order. a 1 waiter: Would you like to order some wine with your meal? b woman: Yes, a glass of Pinot Grigio, please. c waiter: The Chardonnay is sweeter than the Sauvignon Blanc. d man: We’d like two glasses of red to go with our main course. Which is smoother, the Chianti or the Bordeaux? e waiter: Well, they are both excellent wines. I recommend the Bordeaux. It’s more full-bodied than the Chianti and it isn’t as expensive. f man: Yes, please. Which is sweeter, the Chardonnay or the Sauvignon Blanc? g man: Right. I’ll have a glass of Chardonnay, then. Sarah, you prefer something drier, don’t you? h man: OK then, let’s have the Bordeaux. i waiter: Certainly, madam. And what would you like with your main course? j woman: Yes, a bottle of sparkling water, please. k waiter: Thank you, sir. Would you like some mineral water? l 12 waiter: OK, so that’s a glass of Chardonnay, a glass of Pinot Grigio, two glasses of Bordeaux and a bottle of sparkling mineral water. 2 Find the mistakes in each sentence and correct them. 1 The Chilean Merlot is not more as expensive as the French. 2 The Riesling is sweet than the Chardonnay. 3 The Pinot Grigio is drier as the Sauvignon Blanc. 4 Chilean wine is most popular than Spanish. 5 A Chianti is no as full-bodied as a good Bordeaux. 6 Champagne is more famous the sherry. -
The Buyer's French Wine Debate
The Buyer’s French Wine Debate In association with: The Buyer’s French Wine Debate The Opportunity Northern appeal Is there a wine list in the land without at least one French white or one French red on the list? It is one thing understanding the trends We might like to pull each others’ legs, but when it comes to our food and wine, then France has that are influencing French wine sales in always been close to our, well, stomach. London, it is quite another to look at how well it is performing in the rest of the country. You only have to look at the latest French import figures for the last year to see how our love affair with French wine is very much alive and kicking. Which is why The Buyer and Les Vignobles Foncalieu decided to take the debate to the north of the country and Beaujolais-Villages AOC sales are up 15.7% in volume and 10% in value. Its Crus wines by even more, 53.3% in get the opinions of leading figures of the on-trade in the volume and 46% in value. There is equally good news for wines from Burgundy, which were up 16.8% in volume and north west of England. 13.3% in value, whilst Provence, is up 16.2% in volume, and an impressive 30% in value with the Loire enjoying a 20.2% jump in value, according to Agresta one of the data providers for the French government. After all there might be plenty of customers happy to order a bottle of First Growth Grand Cru Classé Bordeaux in a The Languedoc-Roussillon has emerged in the last two or three years as a key area for UK wine buyers. -
PRIMARY AROMATIC CHARACTER of WINES — Review —
PRIMARY AROMATIC CHARACTER OF WINES — review — Ecaterina LENGYEL 1 Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Food Industry and Environmental Protection, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, Abstract: In this paper the current understanding of the accumulation of the flawours in grapes, mosts and wines is reviewed. The primary flavours are generally constituted by the terpenes and terpenoids, norisoprenoids, benzol derivatives, aliphatic and glycosidic substances, carotene substances. Keywords : primary varietal flavour, grape, wines, musts INTRODUCTION The primary varietal flavours accumulate in the peel and grape through the specific metabolism processes, being determined by the genetic nature of the varieties, by the specific pedological and climatic factors (Ti ța, 2004) (Pop, 2008). They can pass unmodified from grape to wine, in the case of the Muscat wine, or by changing chemical form (from bonded to free), especially in the case of semi aromatic and red wine varieties. The terpenoides represent the main odour substances class of Vitis vinifera grapes. They are especially responsible for the characteristic flavour of grapes, musts and Muscat wines, but they can also be found in the semi flavoured varieties (in small quantities, sometimes even below the olfactory perception capacity). The terpenoides can be classified in isoprenoids and norisoprenoids. The isoprenoids class contains the terpenes and the terpenes compounds. The isoprenoids have methyl-butadiene at their basis, being able to generate monoterpenes, diterpenes, triterpenes, caroterpenoids, etc. They contain the polymers of the isoprenoids, and the terepenes and terpenes compounds are a part of them. 1 Corresponding author. Mailing address: University “Lucian Blaga” of Sibiu, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Food Industry and Environmental Protection, Str.