Harnham Park, Design and Access Statement

April 2018 Foreword

This report accompanies an outline planning application submission in respect of the proposed redevelopment of Business Park.

The document provides illustrative guidance about how the proposal could be designed and developed. It is informed by survey work and site analysis that has been undertaken.

This document should be read in conjunction with other documents and drawings submitted as part of the outline planning application.

This document has been prepared to explain the design strategy for the site at Harnham Park. The structure of this document is outlined below.

1.0 Introduction

This document will begin by introducing the development site, planning context and proposal for the site.

2.0 Site Assessment

A site analysis for the site has been carried out, taking into consideration the physical, visual and technical constraints present.

3.0 Design Development

This section provides a commentary on the evolution of the design further to a pre-app submission.

4.0 Design Proposal

This section presents the vision and design strategy, as well as the proposal in the form of the illustrative masterplan and parameter plans. This section also explains how the proposal relates to future reserved matters applications.

2 Contents

1.1 Introduction 4

2.1 The Site and its Location 6 2.2 Site Photographs 8 2.3 Surrounding Character Analysis 10 2.4 Site Constraints 14 2.5 Site Opportunities 15

3.1 Pre-Application Submission 16

4.1 Design Strategy and Vision 18 4.2 Illustrative Masterplan 19 4.3 Land Use 20 4.4 Density and Building Heights 21 4.5 Housing Mix 22 4.6 Affordable Housing 23 4.7 Frontages and Key Nodes 24 4.8 Access Strategy 25 4.9 Parking and Refuse 26 4.10 Green Infrastructure 27 4.11 Indicative Views 28 4.12 Energy and Sustainability 30 4.13 Security 31

3 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Introduction

Salisbury is the third-largest settlement in the county, after Swindon and Chippenham, with a population of approximately 40,000. It is the only cathedral city in .

The city is located near the edge of Salisbury Plain and sits at the confluence of five rivers: the Nadder, Ebble, Wylye, and Bourne are tributary to the Hampshire Avon. Salisbury has a railway station that is a regional interchange.

The site sits to the south western edge of Salisbury and is provided with good visibility and surrounded by a range of uses including 4 residential accommodation and other facilities. The site area is 2.99 hectares.

Wilton

Quidhampton Laverstock

Netherhampton Salisbury

Key 1 Site Boundary

Main Roads

Railway Line 3

Railway Station

1

2 Hospital 2 3 Salisbury and South Wilts Golf Course

4 Old Sarum

Location of the site within Salisbury N

4 1.0 Introduction

NOTES © Keep 2018

This Design and Access Statement hasThis d rbeenawing ha sprepared been produced to for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at accompany an outline planning applicationHarnham, Sali sforbury a82nd i sdwellings not intended fo r use in Harnham, Salisbury, at the vacantb yHarnham any other pers oParkn or for asiteny ot hoffer pur pose. Road. The purposeR ofesp othisnsibili tydocument is not accepted fisor etorror sdescribe made by NETHERHAMPT the key design principles and evolvingother sdesign in scaling f roprocessm this drawi nthatg. have ON ROAD emerged from an analysis base. ThisAl l hasconst rleduction to info ram aconsideredtion should be tak eandn from figured dimensions only. appropriate proposal for the application site, designed with respect All omissions and discrepancies to be reported for the local context. to Keep immediately.

This report will show how the development framework plan provides an appropriate response to the local context and site constraints. It should be noted that Kthisey report does not provide a fully developed architectural design for the site, but is intended Application site boundary to support an outline application, and should therefore be read in conjunction with all the other applicationGro sdocumentation.s site area = 2.99 hectares A more detailed design will be developed at reserved matters stage, in

6 keeping with the principles outlined in this document. 2

The proposal includes the following:

• Circa 82 new dwellings in a the form of housing and apartments

8 • 40% affordable housing Harnham Business Park

• Allocated car parking 6 1 • Individual private gardens to each house

HALFPENNY • Public open space

ROAD • Comprehensive scheme of hard and soft landscaping

• On site drainage attenuation

Harnham 4 2 Trading Estate 2 6 4 20/12 Pre-App issue NS SC 2017 A

W

ellworthy Court 1-6 28/11 First issue NS SC 2017 -

Notes DR CH Date Rev

8

6 2 10

12

Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 34 Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 14 Key

Site Boundary Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury 18 16 Site location plan Booker Wholesale Drawing N 28 Site Location Plan

Drawing number 5

2 4 7 1380 - E - 001

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3 1380 - E - 001 Site Location Plan 1:1250@A3 Revision number 0 10 20 30 40 50 100 m A

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 2.0 Site Assessment 2.1 The Site and its Location

The site sits to the south western edge of Salisbury. To the east of the site, residential accommodation in the form of housing and apartments are provided at a range of densities.

The wider site rises to the south. There is a change in level from the site to the ridge line of Harnham Hill of approximately 55 metres. This area to the west and south is subject to a mixed-use allocation in the draft Wiltshire Housing Site Allocation Plan. This is referred to as the 'Bovis Option Land'.

Towards the north of the site beyond the A3094, lies low level farm land. This area is prone to flooding and therefore not suitable for Key (diagram on page 7) residential development. Site Boundary

The site lies to the south of Netherhampton Road, which serves the Flood Zone surrounding residential areas and links to the city centre. Topography

Main Road

Salisbury Cathedral Bus Stop

Bovis Option Land (policy H3.1)

Land North of Netherhampton Rd (policy H3.3)

Netherhampton 1 Sale Rooms (Auction House)

Harnham Business 2 Park

3 Booker Wholesale Harnham 4 Community Sports and Social Club

Harnham C of E 5 Junior School and Infant School

6 Salisbury Lawn Tennis Club

7 Salisbury Cathedral

8 The Salisbury Museum

9 Glenmore Business Park

6 2.0 Site Assessment

River Avon

9

8

7

Netherhampton Road 1 50m

2 3

75m 4 6

5

100m

Harnham Hill

Old Blandford Road

100m

Wider site constraints N

7 2.0 Site Assessment 2.2 Site Photographs

The selection of site photos indicated help to explain the context of the site. The photos indicate the site boundary and Bovis Option Land.

A preliminary landscape appraisal has been carried out by Sightline, and is submitted alongside this document.

Site access Netherhampton Rd

Trees along boundary

Site boundary

View 1: View from Netherhampton Road towards site entrance

Booker Wholesale Access road within Substation site to be retained

2 1

3

5 4

View 2: View from site entrance towards Booker Wholesale

8 2.0 Site Assessment

The site Harnham Residential Salisbury Cathedral Business Park development

View 3: View from Booker Wholesale towards Netherhampton Road View 4: View from field behind Booker Wholesale towards Harnham Business Park and Salisbury

Bovis Option Land: Substation on site Draft allocation The site Booker Wholesale C21 Residential Salisbury Cathedral Policy H3.1 draft 'land north of development WHSAP Netherhampton Rd' Policy H3.3

View 5: View from field behind site

9 2.0 Site Assessment 2.3 Surrounding Character Analysis

The characteristic of the site is typically residential suburban edge of town with a number of other uses including light industrial and retail buildings.

This chapter assesses the residential development immediately to the east of the site. Residential accommodation is typically two and three storeys, with good frontages and relationship to public space. Car parking is 'on-plot', in shared areas with some stand alone and integral garages.

A range of building materials are provided including stone, brick and render. Roofs are typically clay tiles.

Different building volumes, materials and roof types confuse the street scene.

10 2.0 Site Assessment

The play area is faced by buildings on all sides, which allows for positive natural surveillance.

11 2.3 Surrounding Character Analysis

Separation between Netherhampton Road and this residential development is provided with a green space that is overlooked by houses.

12 Corner houses are provided to allow for natural surveillance and active frontage along secondary roads, however, bins, harsh garden boundaries and garages do not provide any activity along the street.

13 2.0 Site Assessment 2.4 Site Constraints

NOTES © Keep 2018

The site has a number of constraints as follows: This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use 1. Electric Substation by any other person or for any other purpose. Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. The acoustic impact of the substation needs to be considered as ON ROAD All construction information should be taken there is a constant hum that will impact on the proposed uses from figured dimensions only. for the site. Detailed analysis has been undertaken to assess the All omissions and discrepancies to be reported impact. to Keep immediately. Key 2. Adjoining Industrial Uses Site boundary

Key The adjoining industrial uses need to be considered from an Existing trees acoustic and commercial viewpoint. Site boundary Existing trees with TPO Existing trees 3. Hydrology

Existing trees with TPO 6 Root Protection Area

Consideration is required due to the specific drainage requirements 2 Root Protection Area Substation of the site. Substation

Noise from substation Noise from substation >=35db 4. Trees >=35db Noise from substation >=30db Noise from substation There are a number of protected trees on the site that will be 8 N.B Substation buffer (assuming substation is retained as part of the layout. Construction will need to be kept >=30db provided with 4m surrounding wall) - any away from these trees. Harnham Business Park residential facades within this zone N.B Substation buffer recommended to have non-habitable rooms (assuming substation unless screened by other buildings.

5. Utilities 6 1 is provided with 4m Residential facades not recommended surrounding wall) against boundary. Buffer recommended and screening of gardens. An existing power cable runs diagonally across the site towards the HALFPENNY - any residential southern area of the site. façades within this Road traffic buffer - 15m from carriageway. zone recommended

ROAD Existing power lines to have non-habitable rooms unless Access into site screened by other

pm am Harnham 4 2 buildings. 2 Trading Estate 6 4 Residential façades

W not recommended ellworthy Court 1-6 First issue NS SC 22/11 - against boundary. 2017 Buffer recommended Notes DR CH Date Rev and screening of

8 gardens.

6 2 10 Road traffic buffer - 12 15m from carriageway.

Existing power lines Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 34 Access into site 14

Sun-path Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury 18 16 Constraints plan Booker Wholesale N Drawing 28 Site Constraints

14 Drawing number

2 4 7 1380 - E - 010

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3 1380 - E - 010 Site Constraints 1:1250@A3 Revision number 0 10 20 30 40 50 100 m -

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 2.0 Site Assessment 2.5 Site Opportunities

NOTES © Keep 2018

The site is provided with good accessibility and connectivity to the This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at city. The relationship of the site to the existing highway network is Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use good with easy vehicular visibility and pedestrian access. by any other person or for any other purpose. Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. The site is generally level and suitable for residential ON ROAD All construction information should be taken accommodation with easy access. The site is rectilinear and from figured dimensions only. generally has a minimal change in level at each of the boundaries. All omissions and discrepancies to be reported to Keep immediately. There is minimal ecology presence on the site.

Typically established trees are generally located at the boundary. Key

There is opportunity for the integration of public open space and Site boundary enhanced pedestrian connectivity to the Bovis Option Land to the Existing trees west.

Existing trees with TPO 6

2 Root Protection Area

Substation

Noise from substation >=35db

Noise from substation >=30db

8 N.B Substation buffer (assuming substation is provided with 4m surrounding wall) - any Harnham Business Park residential facades within this zone Key recommended to have non-habitable rooms unless screened by other buildings.

Site boundary 6 1 Residential facades not recommended Existing trees against boundary. Buffer recommended and screening of gardens.

HALFPENNY

Existing trees with Road traffic buffer - 15m from carriageway. TPO

ROAD Existing power lines Root Protection Area Access into site Proposed pedestrian

Harnham

4 2 route through site to 2 Trading Estate 6 Netherhampton Road 4

W Non-habitable rooms ellworthy Court 1-6 22/11 facing substation as First issue NS SC 2017 - to block out noise to Notes DR CH Date Rev rest of development

8

Residential

6 2 10 development area

12 Green infrastructure area Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 34 Existing power lines Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 14

Access into site Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury 18 16 Opportunities plan Booker Wholesale N Drawing 28 Site Opportunities

15 Drawing number

2 4 7

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3 Site Opportunities 1:1250@A3 Revision number 0 10 20 30 40 50 100 m -

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 3.0 Design Development 3.1 Pre-Application Submission

Response to Urban Design Officer’s Comments, Jan 2018 5. 8.

Homes that back onto the streets (notably the streets parallel with Pedestrian/cycle link and route: An initial ere-application enquiry was submitted to the Council the existing site road) in January 2018 (Ref: 18/00017/PREAPP). The text below shows The Illustrative Masterplan indicates a pedestrian/cycle link with how the initial proposal has evolved following dialogue with the Housing has been orientated differently the lower north east corner of the Netherhampton major strategic Council's Urban Design Officer. housing site and pedestrian link at the north east corner of the 6. subject site onto the Netherhampton Road recognising the strong 1. desire line towards the City Centre and suburbs to the east. The very small one garden space shown for each of the two The flanks of the street corner homes (and projecting flanks bedroom/4 person ‘special’ house type in both terraces would not prominent in the street scene) that offers a blank or essentially In principle the link points accord with recommendations of represent an adequate outside amenity space in terms of BfL12 as blank elevation to the street or public open space (i.e. without a BfL12 Q1’Connections’ however on leaving the proposed public this is less than the minimum area recommended by BfL12 Q12 that substantial number and size of windows to habitable rooms). This open space (POS) the layout and street scene indicated by the rear gardens should at least be equal to the ground floor footprint would appear to be to every street corner dwelling. Masterplan layout would not make this desire line obvious and of the dwelling. particularly legible (clear and direct) to pedestrians/cyclists. Housing orientation has been amended; however, where there More space is required for the garden for each of these dwellings are corner buildings, these would be articulated to have an active This is through: to extend across the whole rear of the dwelling with residents car frontage on both elevations (front and side). a. Leading pedestrians on a twisting route through the proposed parking placed beyond this in a mews courtyard. secondary streets; 7. b. Bringing cyclists onto the existing access road into conflict The gardens for these house types has been made bigger, and the with HGVs serving the Booker Distribution warehouse and parking has been moved to a courtyard car park. This would include the side of houses 1 and 7 where the public pedestrians in close proximity to these on the pavement open space strip down the side of these houses would also not be alongside; 2. well overlooked for safety and security and the prominent flanks c. Taking pedestrians along shared surface streets frustrated by of houses 11 and 13 from Netherhampton Road by standing well moving and parked vehicles and across rear of parking bays; An over reliance of in front of plot runs of parking bays that tends forward into the perimeter public open space. As a deep plan terrace this would appear a rather staid and cumbersome block d. The visibly secondary impression of this route lined by runs of to create over wide streets dominated by cars and not broken up parking bays, high garden boundaries and largely blank flank by strong and extensive landscaping; rather than being articulated with a distinctive roof, openings and facing materials and with the car bays and pavement not set hard ends of houses. up against the flanks. Parking has been amended, there are more courtyard car parks, This layout and street scene would not convey a hierarchy reflecting and parking on the side of houses rather than in front. the future significance of this route serving a large number of Houses 1 and 7 will be articulated so that the sides have an active people as a major pedestrian /cycle artery from the city to the frontage. Houses 11-13 (now 11-14) will be articulated with a 3. major strategic housing site and the countryside footpath network distinctive roof, and will provide a gateway into the site. These beyond. For example a wide landscaped pedestrian/cycle avenue houses also face onto the green strip at the front of the site so following down the east side of the existing access road but not The expansive and wide areas of hardstanding would appear provide natural surveillance. unattractive and weak spaces with potential considerable informal immediately abutting it and not fronted by driveways and parking parked vehicles within these. bays but with the front of end of terrace houses turned to face this and then leading round and through the POS shown along the Netherhampton Road Perimeter to the north east corner. This has been amended. Any courtyard parking is now enclosed between the houses. This route has been amended and provided along the existing access. This existing access road has been widened to allow 4. for street trees and a 3m wide cycle/ footpath to help navigate pedestrians and cyclists to Netherhampton Road. Locating driveways on street corners and prominent locations such as view up the street.

This has been amended, there are no driveways on prominent corner houses.

16 3.0 Design Development

NOTES NOTES © Keep 2017 © Keep 2018

This drawing has been produced for Harnham This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at Business Park for the proposed development at Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use by any Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use other person or for any other purpose. by any other person or for any other purpose.

Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by others in scaling from this drawing. NETHERHAMPT NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. ON ROAD All construction informaOtioNn RshOouAldD be taken from All construction information should be taken figured dimensions only. from figured dimensions only. All omissions and discrepancies to be reported to Keep immediately. All omissions and discrepancies to be reported to Keep immediately. 3 bed 2 bed 3 bed 11 12 13 Key Key 3 bed 2 bed 2 bed 7 11 3 bed 12 Site boundary Site boundary 13 14 3 bed 3 bed 2 bed 3 bed 3 bed 3 bed 1 3 bed 1 3 bed 2 3 2 bed 3 bed 2 3 2 bed 3 bed 4 4 Existing trees Existing trees 5 6 5 6 2 bed 3 bed 3 bed 3 bed 14 3 bed 3 bed 3 bed 4 bed 24 25 3 bed 23 Exist20 ing trees with TPO Existing trees with TPO 2 bed 19 3 bed 24 21 20 2 bed 22

25 23 21 2 bed 4 bed 15 22 2 bed 15 2 bed 4 2 bed 26 7 2 bed 3 2 bed Root Protection Area Root Protection Area 16 16 2 bed 2 bed 17 17 Nodal buildings Nodal buildings 3 bed 2 bed 2 bed

18 18 6 Frontage 27 6 Frontage

5 3 bed 30

2 bed 2 2 bed 2 2 bed 19 2 bed 3 bed 2 bed 7 2 bed 28 2 bed 2 bed 2 bed 2 bed 3 bed 8 2 bed 1 bed 2 person dwelling 31 1 bed 2 person dwelling 2 bed 26 2 bed 31 9 3 bed 7 2 bed 27 32 33 34 10 2 bed 8 2 bed 28 29 9 3 bed 3 bed 32 10 29 2 bed 4 person dwelling 2 bed 4 person dwelling 2 bed 30 2 bed 56

33 3 bed 3 bed 4 person dwelling 3 bed 4 person dwelling 1 2 2 2 bed 3 bed 2 bed 82 34 57 3 bed 3 bed 2 bed 35 3 bed 5 person40 dwelling 3 bed 3 bed 5 person dwelling 3 bed 2 bed 3 bed 35 36 3 bed 46 2 bed 37 2 bed 2 bed 81 38 3 bed 41 58 39 3 bed 8 3 bed 8 4 40 41 2 bed 4 bed 6 person dwelling 47 4 bed 6 person dwelling 3 bed 42 3 bed 43 44 2 bed 3 bed 2 bed 80 59 36 Affordable rented 3 bed Affordable rented 3 bed 48 2 bed 2 bed 37 42 60 79 3 bed 2 bed Shared ownership 49 Shared ownership 2 bed 45 2 bed 43 3 bed 61 78 3 bed 2 bed 46 Existing power lines 3 bed Existing power lines

3 bed

6 1 6 50 1 2 bed 3 bed 3 bed 2 bed 38 2 bed 2 bed 62 47 48 3 bed 77 3 bed 49 3 bed Access into site 51 Access into site 50 51 2 bed 2 bed 52 3 bed 39 44 3 bed 53 3 bed 54 HALFPENNY HALFPENNY 2 bed 55 2 bed 4m high wa45ll around substation 4m high wall around substation 63 76 3 bed 3 bed 52 2 bed 2 bed Pedestrian route Pedestrian route 3 bed2 3 3 bed 53 64 2 bed 2 bed 2 bed 2 bed 75 2 bed 2 bed 3 bed 68 69 3 bed 54 3 bed 70 71 ROAD 55 56 ROAD 72 57 58 1 bed 3m wide cycle/ped link to the Bovis Option 3m wide cycle/ped link to the Bovis Option 65 1 bed Land Land 74 1 bed Public open space Public open space 66 1 bed

5 Harnham 73 2 bed Harnham

4 2 4

59 2 1 bed 2 Trading Estate 2 Trading Estate 2 bed 67 1 bed 3 bed 6 60 6 07/02 2 bed 2 bed 4 72 4 Amendments following pre-app NS SC B 73 2 bed 3 bed 2 bed 2018 74 75 POS 76 77 POS 61 20/12 20/12 Pre-App issue NS SC 2017 A Pre-App issue NS SC 2017 A

W 3 bed W ellworthy Court 1-6 62 12/12 ellworthy Court 1-6 12/12 First issue NS SC 2017 - First issue NS SC 2017 -

Notes DR CH Date Rev Notes DR CH Date Rev 1 bed 81- 1 bed 86 2 bed 2 bed 66- 2 bed 2 bed 71 2 bed 2 bed 78 79 65

80 8 64 63 8

6 2 6 2 10 10

12 12

Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 34 Bristol, BS1 63Q4 A w: keeparchitecture.co.uk Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 14 14

Project Project

4 3 4

Harnham, Salisbury 3 Harnham, Salisbury 5 Illustrative masterplan submitted for pre-app 18 16 Amended illustrative masterplan5 to take into account Urban Design Officer's comments18 16 Drawing Drawing 28 House T2y8 pes Plan House Types Plan

Drawing number Drawing number

2 4 2

N 4

7 1380 - F - 002 7 1380 - F - 002

Scale Scale 9 1 9 1 1:1250 @ A3 17 1:1250 @ A3 1380 - F - 002 House Types Plan 1:1250@A3 1380 - F - 002 House Types Plan 1:1250@A3 Revision number Revision number 0 10 20 30 40 50 100 m A 0 10 20 30 40 50 100 m B

Original drawing size A3 Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.1 Design Strategy and Vision

A strategy of good urban design principles appropriate to the site has been adopted:

• All vehicular access into the site is provided from Netherhampton Road via the existing access.

• There is potential to provide all houses with private, rear gardens and the necessary level of parking as required by 1 the local authority. On plot car parking to the front and sides of properties could be provided, as well as parking within NETHERHAMPTON RD secure, shared courtyards. Some on-street visitor parking can be provided on the site. 2 • Typically housing is provided as back-to-back with all housing having access to back gardens.

• A range of house types and materials would be possible at 1. Existing access point retained off Netherhampton Road. the site and both open market and affordable housing will 6 Road created loop through residential development. be provided. 2. POS areas created to the north of the site around existing • Houses could front on to the new public open spaces to the 5 mature trees. north and south of the site. 3. POS area created to the south-west of the site, linking the • A pedestrian/ cycle link can be provided through the site, development to the Bovis Option Land. linking the site and the Bovis Option Land to the south to 8 Netherhampton Road. 4. Existing substation. 7 5. Buildings designed to block noise from substation. Non- 4 habitable rooms face substation.

6. Higher density housing with frontages facing POS and main access roads. 9 5 7. Medium density housing with frontages facing proposed roads. Housing proposed with back to back gardens.

8. Lower density housing with frontages away from 3 industrial uses.

9. Proposed pedestrian/ cycle route from Bovis Option Land through site to Netherhampton Rd.

Strategy diagram

18 4.0 Design Proposal 4.2 Illustrative Masterplan

NOTES © Keep 2018

The wider site has been designed appropriately to meet with This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at housing requirements and to provide an attractive layout. Houses Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use are a range of sizes but are typically all 2 and 3 bed. Apartments by any other person or for any other purpose. are 1 bed. Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. ON ROAD All construction information should be taken Housing will typically be provided with on plot parking to the front from figured dimensions only. or side of properties. Some street parking is provided. Back to back All omissions and discrepancies to be reported gardens are provided to enhance natural surveillance and improve to Keep immediately. security. Key Site boundary

Due to the acoustic constraints of the site and the need Existing trees to acoustically 'buffer' the substation, an arrangement of accommodation has been provided that minimises the acoustic Existing trees with TPO impact across the site yet provides an appropriate density and well Root Protection Area

coordinated urban design layout. Existing power lines

6 Access into site Properties that 'buffer' the substation will be designed to balance 2 the technical layout requirements for each dwelling and a solution 4m high wall around substation that is contextually appropriate for the site. Pedestrian route

3m wide cycle/ped link to the Bovis Option The other constraints of the site, including the neighbouring uses Land and existing utilities, have been incorporated in the layout. Public open space 8 Key Proposed housing The required public open space is provided in the south western Proposed trees area of the site. Site boundary Parking

Existing trees 6 1 Attenuation basin Existing trees with HALFPENNY TPO

Root Protection Area ROAD

Proposed dwelling

Harnham Proposed parking 4 2 Trading Estate 2 6 4 Existing power lines

W

ellworthy Court 1-6 Access into site 10/03 First issue NS SC 2018 - 4m high wall around Notes DR CH Date Rev substation

8

Pedestrian route

6 2 10

12 3m wide cycle/ pedestrian link to the Bovis Option Land Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 34 Public open space Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 14

Attenuation basin Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury Illustrative masterplan 18 16 N Drawing 28 Illustrative Masterplan

19 Drawing number

2 4 7 1380 - P - 001

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3 1380 - P - 001 Illustrative Masterplan 1:1250@A3 Revision number 0 10 20 30 40 50 100 m -

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.3 Land Use

NOTES © Keep 2018

A residential use and green infrastructure is proposed for the site. This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at The areas are outlined in the table below. Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use by any other person or for any other purpose. Pedestrian and cycle routes are also provided crossing the site Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. from the 'Bovis Option Land' to Netherhampton Road. The existing ON ROAD All construction information should be taken access road from Netherhampton Road will be used to access the from figured dimensions only. residential development. All omissions and discrepancies to be reported to Keep immediately.

Key

Site boundary

Residential

Green infrastructure 6

2 Existing access road

Pedestrian route

3m wide cycle/pedestrian link to the Bovis Option Land

Area to be used as gardens for noise buffer 8 from surrounding buildings

Harnham Business Park Access into site

Attenuation basin

6 1

HALFPENNY Key

ROAD Site boundary

Residential

Quantity Harnham Green infrastructure 4 2 Trading Estate 2 6 Gross Area (hectares) 2.99 4 Existing access road

W

ellworthy Court 1-6 Attenuation basin 10/03 First issue NS SC 2018 - Residential (net developable area in 1.98 Pedestrian route Notes DR CH Date Rev hectares)

8 3m wide cycle/

Total houses circa @41.5dph 82 pedestrian link to the

6 2 10 Bovis Option Land

12 Green infrastructure including attenuation 0.75 Area to be used basin(hectares): as gardens for Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 noise buffer from 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 34 surrounding buildings Existing access road (hectares) 0.26 14 Project

Access into site 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury 18 16 Land Budget Table Land use plan Booker Wholesale N Drawing 28 Proposed Land Use Plan

20 Drawing number

2 4 7 1380 - P - 002

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3 1380 - P - 002 Proposed Land Use Plan 1:1250@A3 Revision number 0 10 20 30 40 50 100 m -

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.4 Density and Building Heights

NOTES © Keep 2018

Housing facing the substation can is proposed as higher density, This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at smaller units. Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use by any other person or for any other purpose. Along the eastern and southern boundaries of the site, housing Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. is proposed at a lower density. Properties to the east have larger ON ROAD All construction information should be taken gardens to take into account a buffer from the industrial uses to the from figured dimensions only. east. To the south the depths of the properties take into account a All omissions and discrepancies to be reported buffer to the overhead powerlines and the Booker Wholesale to the to Keep immediately. south.

The rest of the scheme is proposed at a medium density, of mostly semi-detached properties and short terraces.

Building heights would be mostly two storeys, with a potential for

2.5 storeys for nodal buildings.

6 2

8

6 1

HALFPENNY

ROAD

Harnham 4 2 Trading Estate 2 6 4

W

ellworthy Court 1-6

Notes DR CH Date Rev

8 Key

6 2 10 Application Boundary 12 High density facing the substation Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 34 Medium density 14

Lower density Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury Density plan 18 16 N Drawing 28 Density

21 Drawing number

2 4 7

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3

Revision number

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.5 Housing Mix

NOTES © Keep 2018

A number of house types have been accommodated on the site. All This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at houses have been designed to the 'Technical housing standards – Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use nationally described space standard' issued by the Department for by any other person or for any other purpose. Communities and Local Government in 2015. Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. ON ROAD All construction information should be taken The table below shows the mix accommodated on the site (this from figured dimensions only. includes the affordable housing units). All omissions and discrepancies to be reported to Keep immediately.

Key 3 bed 3 bed 3 bed 3 bed 11 12 Site boundary 13 14 Total dwellings = 82 dwellings 3 bed 2 bed 3 bed 1 3 bed 2 3 2 bed 3 bed 4 Existing trees 5 6 3 bed 3 bed 24 25 20 Existing trees with TPO

21

2 bed 22

23 2 bed 4 bed 2 bed 15 2 bed Key Type GIA (sqm) % mix Quantity 2 bed 26 2 bed Root Protection Area 16 2 bed Nodal buildings 1 bed flat 50 7 6 17 Site boundary 2 bed 2 bed

18 27 6 Frontage

3 bed 2 bed 30 Existing trees 2 bed 2 2 bed 19 2 bed 7 2 bed 28 8 2 bed 31 1 bed 2 person dwelling 9 3 bed 10 1 bed 54 4 3 2 bed 29 Existing trees with 32 2 bed 4 person dwelling FOG 2 bed TPO

33 3 bed 3 bed 4 person dwelling 2 bed 3 bed 82 34 2 bed 79 44 36 3 bed Root Protection Area 35 40 3 bed 3 bed 5 person dwelling 3 bed 4 person 2 bed 46 81 41 3 bed 8 47 1 bed 2 person 4 bed 6 person dwelling 3 bed 2 bed 3 bed 3 bed 84 5 4 80 dwelling 36 3 bed Affordable rented 3 bed 4 person 48 2 bed 37 42 79 3 bed 49 2 bed 4 person Shared ownership 2 bed 43 3 bed 3 bed 93 /98 39 32 78 3 bed dwelling 3 bed Existing power lines

3 bed 6 50 1 5 person 2 bed 38 3 bed Access into site 77 51 3 bed 4 person 39 44 3 bed 3 bed 2 bed HALFPENNY 45 dwelling 4m high wall around substation 4 bed 106 1 1 76 3 bed 3 bed 6 person 52 2 bed Pedestrian route 3 bed 53 75 2 bed 2 bed 3 bed 3 bed 5 person 54 2 bed 3 bed 55 56 ROAD 57 58 dwelling 3m wide cycle/ped link to the Bovis Option

1 bed Land 74 4 bed 6 person Public open space 1 bed

73 2 bed Harnham dwelling

4 Due to the noise constraints of the site, a number of 1 bed FOGs 2 59 2 Trading Estate Layout amendments NS SC 16/02 C 2 bed 2018 1 bed and single aspect 2 bed 4 person houses have been designed to 60 6 07/02 72 4 Existing power lines Amendments following pre-app NS SC B 2 bed 2018 allow for non-habitable rooms to face the substation and therefore 61 20/12 Pre-App issue NS SC 2017 A

3 bed W

ellworthy Court Access into site block out noise to the rest of the development. 62 1-6 12/12 First issue NS SC 2017 - 4m high wall around Notes DR CH Date Rev 1 bed substation 66- 2 bed 71 2 bed 2 bed 65 64 63 8

Pedestrian route

6 2 10 3m wide cycle/ 12 pedestrian link to the Bovis Option Land Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 34 Public open space Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 14

Attenuation basin Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury Housing mix plan 18 16 N Drawing 28 Proposed Housing Mix

22 Drawing number

2 4 7 1380 - F - 003

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3 1380 - F - 003 Proposed Housing Mix 1:1250@A3 Revision number 0 10 20 30 40 50 100 m C

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.6 Affordable Housing

NOTES © Keep 2018

40% of housing on site will be provided as affordable housing This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at equating to 33 dwellings. Of this, 40% will be provided as shared Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use ownership and 60% as affordable rented. by any other person or for any other purpose. Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. A variety of affordable housing (including different tenures) are ON ROAD All construction information should be taken provided across the site. One overall cluster has been avoided from figured dimensions only. and instead a number of moderately size groups have been All omissions and discrepancies to be reported accommodated. to Keep immediately.

3 bed 3 bed 3 bed 3 bed A single block of flats with 6 units is provided. Three apartments 11 12 13 14 3 bed 2 bed 3 bed are provided at ground floor. 1 3 bed 2 3 2 bed 3 bed 4 5 6 3 bed 3 bed 24 25 20

21

2 bed 22

23 2 bed 4 bed The table below shows the housing mix for the affordable housing: 2 bed 15 2 bed 2 bed 26 2 bed 16 2 bed Shared Ownership = 13 dwellings 17 2 bed 2 bed

18 27 6

3 bed 2 bed 30 2 bed 2 2 bed 19 2 bed Type GIA (sqm) GIA (sqft) % mix Quantity 7 2 bed 28 8 2 bed 31 9 3 bed 10 29 2 bed

32

2 bed 79 850 65 8 2 bed

33 3 bed 4 person 2 bed 3 bed 82 34 3 bed 35 40 3 bed 3 bed 2 bed 46 3 bed 93 1001 35 5 81 41 3 bed 8 47 3 bed 5 person 2 bed 3 bed 80 36 3 bed 3 bed 48 2 bed 37 42 79 3 bed 49 2 bed 43 3 bed 78 3 bed

3 bed

Affordable Rented = 20 dwellings 3 bed 6 50 1 2 bed 38 3 bed 77 51 39 44 3 bed 3 bed 2 bed HALFPENNY 45 76 3 bed 3 bed 52 Type GIA (sqm) GIA (sqft) % mix Quantity 2 bed 3 bed 53 75 2 bed 2 bed 3 bed 54 2 bed 3 bed 55 56 ROAD 57 58 1 bed flat 50 538 30 6 1 bed 74

1 bed

73 2 bed Harnham 4 2 bed 79 850 40 8 59 2 Trading Estate 2 2 bed 1 bed 60 6 4 person 72 4 2 bed 61

3 bed W 3 bed 93 1001 23 5 62 ellworthy Court 1-6 Key 5 person Application Boundary Notes DR CH Date Rev

1 bed

4 bed 106 1141 7 1 66- 2 bed 71 2 bed 2 bed 65 1 bed apartment block

6 person 64 63 8 6 2 2 bed 4 person house 10 12 3 bed 5 person house

4 bed 6 person house Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 34 Affordable rented 14

Shared ownership Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury Affordable housing plan 18 16 N Drawing 28 Affordable Housing

23 Drawing number

2 4 7

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3

Revision number

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.7 Frontages and Key Nodes

NOTES © Keep 2018

An appropriate and logical urban design strategy has been adopted This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at for the site. Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use by any other person or for any other purpose. All accommodation is two storeys. Due to the variety of dwelling Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. types and layout arrangement, appropriate visual variety will be ON ROAD All construction information should be taken achieved across the site. from figured dimensions only.

All omissions and discrepancies to be reported Properties are arrange to provide good frontages to ensure a to Keep immediately. suitable sense of place.

The buildings that will provide the acoustic buffering will be arranged to ensure habitable rooms do not face the substation. Other rooms (bathrooms/ utility/ staircase) will face the substation and therefore the windows to these rooms will provide the

necessary architectural articulation along the main access road.

6 2

8

6 1

HALFPENNY

ROAD

Harnham 4 2 Trading Estate 2 6 4

W

ellworthy Court 1-6

Notes DR CH Date Rev Key

8 Site boundary

6 2 10 Residential parcel 12 Nodal buildings

Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 Frontage 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 34 Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 14 Non-habitable rooms

facing substation Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury Frontages and key nodes strategy plan 18 16 N Drawing 28 Nodes and Frontages

24 Drawing number

2 4 7

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3

Revision number

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.8 Access Strategy

NOTES © Keep 2018

The existing access off Netherhampton Road will be used as the This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at main access into the residential development. Off of this road a Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use main residential street is proposed to the east that then links to a by any other person or for any other purpose. series of secondary shared surface roads. To access the parcel in Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by the west of the site, a shared surface secondary road links to the NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. ON ROAD existing access road. All construction information should be taken from figured dimensions only.

All omissions and discrepancies to be reported Street Network to Keep immediately. The site adopts three different street types. These are: • Main residential street • Secondary loop street

• Shared surface secondary street

Pedestrian and Cycle Access 6 2 A dedicated pedestrian and cycle route will be provided through the site linking the Bovis Option Land to Netherhampton Road.

Public Transport

8 There is a bus stop on Netherhampton Road, within 400m of the site that services the surrounding residential developments, and connects West Harnham to the city centre.

Key 6 1 Site Boundary

HALFPENNY Site access

Existing access road

ROAD Proposed main residential street

Harnham 4 2 Proposed secondary 2 Trading Estate 6 4 loop street

W Proposed shared ellworthy Court 1-6 surface secondary street Notes DR CH Date Rev

8 Proposed access into

parking courtyards

6 2 10

12 Pedestrian route 3m wide cycle/ pedestrian link to the Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 34 Bovis Option Land 14

Street trees Project 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury Access strategy illustrative plan 18 16 N Drawing 28 Access

25 Drawing number

2 4 7

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3

Revision number

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.9 Parking and Refuse

NOTES © Keep 2018 Parking This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use sets out minimum (rather than maximum) by any other person or for any other purpose. guidelines for parking numbers, and these can be summarised as: Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. • 1 car parking spaces per 1 bedroom dwellings. ON ROAD All construction information should be taken from figured dimensions only. • 2 car parking spaces per 2 or 3 bedroom dwelling. All omissions and discrepancies to be reported to Keep immediately. • 3 car parking spaces for dwellings of 4 or more bedrooms.

• 0.2 visitor space per dwelling (unallocated).

Wiltshire Council do not include garages as part of the allocated parking provision except where there are overriding design considerations. In these exceptional circumstances, the council

will require design statements and/or transport assessments to demonstrate the need for such provision. Due to the substation 6

location and proximity to the site, special house types have been 2 designed which accommodate a garage on the ground floor of the dwelling. The strategy for these houses allows only non-habitable rooms to be located facing the substation, and block out noise to the rest of the development, therefore, are a crucial part of the design strategy for the site. 8

Refuse Collection

In order to facilitate the effective removal of refuse, the masterplan 6 should take into account guidance from the local authority as to the 1 design and layout of refuse storage and collection facilities. Secure refuse storage should be provided either for individual properties, HALFPENNY or in communal stores where appropriate.

ROAD At reserved matters stage, the masterplan should allow for a refuse vehicle to access the majority of the site, but not necessarily the front of every property. This is because in certain parts of the

Harnham 4 masterplan (notably where mews streets are located), it would 2 Trading Estate 2 Key be detrimental to the urban design to provide enough space for a 6 4 Site boundary refuse vehicle to manoeuvre. The refuse vehicle will instead reach to

W within 25m of the storage facility and be no further than 30m from ellworthy Court 1-6 Allocated parking (on the front door of any property (as shown in the diagram below). plot) Notes DR CH Date Rev

Tracking for a refuse vehicle has been carried out and is shown on Allocated parking (off 8

the plan to the right. plot)

6 2 10 Courtyard parking 12 Parking under FOG

Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 Visitor parking 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 34 Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 14 Refuse vehicle Project

tracking 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury Parking and refuse strategy 18 16 N Drawing 28 Parking

26 Drawing number

2 4 7

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3

Revision number

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.10 Green Infrastructure

NOTES © Keep 2018

The layout retains the mature trees which form an attractive setting This drawing has been produced for Harnham Business Park for the proposed development at along the frontage with the Netherhampton Road. They will be set Harnham, Salisbury and is not intended for use within a communal landscape space comprising mown grassland by any other person or for any other purpose. and wildflower meadow. Existing vegetation will also be retained Responsibility is not accepted for errors made by along the remaining boundaries, augmented with new planting of NETHERHAMPT others in scaling from this drawing. ON ROAD native trees and shrubs. This will establish an attractive setting to All construction information should be taken from figured dimensions only. the development, reducing its inter-visibility with surrounding land All omissions and discrepancies to be reported uses (including the substation) and provide wildlife corridors. to Keep immediately.

Connectivity will be established internally through trees and hedges and climbing plants on trellis topped boundaries. The trellis, either on top of low walls or solid fences, will allow a degree of privacy while providing a sense of openness and greenery. The trees within the development will be ornamental varieties of native species, Key such as maple, cherry, crab apple and hawthorn; chosen for seasonal interest and to provide flowers and food for wildlife. These Site Boundary

varieties will also not grow too large, avoiding problems of loss of 6

2 Existing trees light and root damage. Species will include Acer campestre ‘Street Wise’ (Field maple), Birch, Prunus ‘Sunset Boulevard’ (Cherry), Existing trees with Pyrus ‘Chanticleer’ (Pear), Crataegus ‘Paul’s Scarlet’ (hawthorn) and TPO Malus ‘John Downie’ (Crab apple). Root Protection Area

Climbing plants will include clematis, honeysuckle, escallonia, ivy, 8 New tree planting firethorn, hop, jasmine, passion fruit and kiwi. Gardens Communal grass areas will comprise a mix of close mown grass

(allowing active play) interspersed with areas chalk grassland POS

6 1 wildflower meadows. Larger growing native trees will be planted Attenuation basin within these areas and these will contribute to the wider landscape. HALFPENNY Wall to match material 1 2 of house

ROAD Low wall to match material of house

Harnham with timber trellis and 4 2 Trading Estate 2 planting 6 4 Timber trellis with

W ellworthy Court 1-6 planting

Notes DR CH Date Rev Low railing

3 4 8 Cycle/bin storage 6 2 with high level planter 10

12 Timber gate

Pedestrian route Keep Architecture Limited t: 0117 325 0359 2.6 Temple Studios e: [email protected] 34 3m wide cycle/ Bristol, BS1 6QA w: keeparchitecture.co.uk 14 pedestrian link to the Project

Bovis Option Land 4 3 Harnham, Salisbury 1. Clematis 2. Field Maple 3. Golden Hop 4. Honeysuckle Green infrastructure plan 18 16 N Drawing 28 GI

27 Drawing number

2 4 7

Scale 9 1 1:1250 @ A3

Revision number

Original drawing size A3

GSPublisherVersion 0.0.100.100 4.0 Design Proposal 4.11 Indicative Views

The following indicative images show the scheme as proposed in its context.

1 2

View 1

28 4.0 Design Proposal

View 2

29 4.0 Design Proposal 4.12 Energy and Sustainability

Sustainable Development Water Conservation The following is a list of guidelines for the proposed development. Water consumption within all residential dwellings should be Details portraying how the scheme minimises energy use and minimised by installing water efficient sanitary devices. This will deals with sustainability matters will be dealt with in the Reserved potentially include dual flush WCs, spray/aerated taps, and reduced Matters Applications. The proposed development will aim to be flow showers. Water meters will be installed in all homes/buildings sustainable in the following ways: to encourage future occupants to make maximum water savings.

Economy: Local jobs will be created by fuelling the local economy Domestic Recycling through its construction. Residents of homes will be provided with bin stores, which should Transport: Sustainable transport modes such as cycling and walking include sufficient space to accommodate the local authority refuse are to be promoted through the provision of dedicated pathways and recyclable waste collection service. connecting to routes into and around Harnham and Salisbury.

Environment: Public open space and green spaces will be provided. Trees and hedgerows will be retained as illustrated in the landscape strategy with appropriate buffer zones, maximising the sustainable use of existing resources. Planting schemes should be in preference for native and/or wildlife attracting species.

Community: Open green areas, play spaces, and shared surface spaces will help to encourage social interaction across the development.

Energy Production and Conservation All residential dwellings will benefit from energy efficient techniques such as reduced U-values via an enhanced fabric specification, efficient gas boilers, enhanced heating controls and an air tight build. The focus on enhanced fabric energy efficiency is an economically prudent strategy that maintains the maximum carbon dioxide savings over the lifetime of the development.

Selection of Materials The selection of construction materials for all of the new buildings will favour those with the lowest environmental impact over their life-cycle. Efforts should be made to source locally available building materials wherever possible.

Solar Access and Daylighting Wherever practicable, windows will be sized to take maximum advantage of natural daylight. This will reduce the heating demand but will also limit the energy demand for electric lighting.

30 4.0 Design Proposal 4.13 Security

The design proposals for Harnham Park are based upon an The following key points have informed the design, and should be • Generally all properties should have some defensible space understanding of best practice guidance and reference has been used as guidance for future reserved matters applications: in front of the dwelling. If this is not possible the security of made to the relevant documents including “Secured by Design”, front doors and windows needs to be upgraded. “Safer Places” and “Manual for Streets”. Roads • If gates to back gardens are provided, these should be • The street network has been designed to provide required Many of these requirements will be reviewed during the early robust, lockable, and at the same height as the fence. loop roads, as well as secondary streets that serve smaller design stages of the layout. The resultant layout provides natural groups of dwellings. security and safety. • Where a planted boundary is proposed, plant species need to be carefully considered so as to not overgrow and impede • A clear street hierarchy has been proposed with different the natural surveillance. The National Planning Policy Framework states that “Planning street characters that identify main roads as well as semi- policies and decisions should aim to ensure that developments private environments through the use of narrower streets • Side boundaries should have a minimum heights of 1.8m. create: and shared surface materials. Public Open Space and Communal Areas “safe and accessible environments where crime and disorder, • Roads are designed to be direct and overlooked by the and the fear of crime, do not undermine quality of life or surrounding built form. • All public open space, play areas and communal areas have community cohesion” (para.58) been carefully designed and located to provide a positive Parking contribution to the scheme. “safe and accessible developments, containing clear and legible pedestrian routes, and high quality public space, • Natural surveillance of parking areas is promoted wherever • Public open spaces, and in particular children’s play areas which encourage the active and continual use of public areas” possible. should be well overlooked by the surrounding built form. (para.69) • Where the use of parking courts or private drives have been • Public spaces and play areas need to have safe routes to and utilised, these areas serve only a few dwellings and are well from them. When designing new developments, these factors should create overlooked by the surrounding built form. areas that are attractive and contain clearly defined public and • The ownerships and responsibilities for external spaces private areas that relate well with one another and create no • Where semi-private parking courtyards are proposed, should be clearly identified and the proposals should ambiguity. In addition, the development should enable residents to they should be limited to a smaller number of dwellings, facilitate easy maintenance and management. take pride in their surroundings without the fear of crime, which in well overlooked, and designed so as to produce a sense of turn will create a sense of shared ownership and responsibility. ownership with the residents. • Play areas should not be located immediately next to dwellings, and need to allow a suitable buffer to minimise The planning, design and management of public open space is Layout and Orientation of Dwellings any noise disruption. essential in creating an environment that creates a sense of place and community safety. Well designed public lighting increases the • Buildings should generally be orientated to overlook streets opportunity for surveillance at night and will be integrated into and public spaces. Footpaths future reserved matters applications. • A cycle and pedestrian network has been designed which • A block of houses should be designed as back to back to allows movement through the site. Natural surveillance in the form of doors and windows overlooking ensure rear gardens are not exposed. streets and parking areas, pedestrian routes and public open spaces • Public footpaths are design to be overlooked, and not allow will create activity throughout the day and evening and will be an • A neighbourhood should consist of a mix of dwellings to access to backs of properties. essential element in creating a safe environment for all users, whilst enable greater opportunity for homes to be occupied during discouraging criminal activity by increasing the risk of detection. different times of the day allowing for community interaction Lighting and natural surveillance. • A suitable lighting design will be provided for all areas. All Boundaries streets will be lit. • Boundaries between public and private space needs to be • Where footpaths pass through ecologically sensitive areas, clearly identified. lighting will be minimised.

• Front boundaries should be kept relatively low (1m in height) in order to allow for natural surveillance from the property. Railings or other permeable fencing should be used if a higher boundary is required.

31 © Keep Architecture Ltd. 2.6 Temple Studios, Bristol. BS1 6QA

t. 0117 325 0359

w. www.keeparchitecture.co.uk