https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19760006642 2020-03-22T17:35:15+00:00Z NASA SP-7011 (147)

AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY

A CONTINUING BIBLIOGRAPHY WITH INDEXES

(Supplement 147)

NOVEMBER 1975

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION ACCESSION NUMBER RANGES

Accession numbers cited in this Supplement fall within the following ranges:

STAR (N-10000 Series) N75-28003—N75-29995

IAA (A-10000 Series) A75-38854—A75-41898

This bibliography was prepared by the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Facility operated for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration by Informatics Information Systems Company. NASA SP-7011 (147)

AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY

A CONTINUING BIBLIOGRAPHY WITH INDEXES

(Supplement 147)

A selection of annotated references to unclas- sified reports and journal articles that were introduced into the NASA scientific and tech- nical information system and announced in October 1975 in • Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR} • International Aerospace Abstracts (IAA)

Scientific and Technical Information Office NOVEMBER 1975 NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION Washington, D.C. NASA SP-7011 and its supplements are available from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS). Questions on the availability of the predecessor publications, Aerospace Medicine and Biology (Volumes I - XI) should be directed to NTIS.

This Supplement is available from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), Springfield, Virginia 22161 for $4 00 For copies mailed to addresses outside the United States, add $2 50 per copy for handling and postage INTRODUCTION

This Supplement to Aerospace Medicine and Biolog\ (NASA SP-7011) lists 253 reports, articles and other documents announced during October 1975 in Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports (STAR) or in International Aerospace Abstracts HA A) The first issue of the bibliography was published in July 1964, since that time, monthly supplements have been issued. In its subject coverage, Aerospace Medicine and Biolog\ concentrates on the biological, physiological, psychological, and environmental effects to which man is subjected during and following simulated or actual flight in the earth's atmosphere or in interplanetary space References describing similar effects of biological organisms of lower order are also in- cluded Such related topics as sanitary problems, pharmacology, toxicology, safety and sur- vival, life support systems, exobiology, and personnel factors receive appropriate attention. In general, emphasis is placed on applied research, but references to fundamental studies and theoretical principles related to experimental development also qualify for inclusion Each entry in the bibliography consists of a bibliographic citation accompanied in most cases by an abstract The listing of the entries is arranged in two major sections IAA Entries and STAR Entries, in that order The citations, and abstracts when available, are reproduced exactly as they appeared originally in IAA or STAR, including the original accession numbers from the respective announcement journals This procedure, which saves time and money, accounts for the slight variation in citation appearances. Two indexes—subject and personal author—are included An annual index will be prepared at the end of the calendar year covering all documents listed in the 1975 Supplements AVAILABILITY OF CITED PUBLICATIONS

IAA ENTRIES (A75-10000 Series)

All publications abstracted in this Section are available from the Technical Information Service. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Inc (AIAA), as follows Paper copies are available at $5 00 per document up to a maximum of 20 pages The charge for each additional page is 25 cents Microfiche'" are available at the rate of $1 50 per microfiche for documents identified by the '#' symbol following the accession number A number of publications, because of their special characteristics, are available only for reference in the AIAA Technical Information Service Library Minimum airmail postage to foreign countries is $100 Please refer to the accession number, eg (A75-10763). when requesting publications

STAR ENTRIES (N75-10000 Series)

One or more sources from which a document announced in STAR is available to the public is ordinarily given on the last line of the citation The most commonly indicated sources and their acronyms or abbreviations are listed below If the publication is available from a source other than those listed, the publisher and his address will be displayed on the availability line or in combination with the corporate source line

Avail NTIS Sold by the National Technical Information Service to U S customers at the price shown in the citation following the letters HC (hard, paper, or facsimile copy) Customers outside the U S should add $2 50 per copy for handling and postage charges to the price shown (Prices shown in earlier STAR volumes, 1962-1974, have been superseded but may be calculated from the number of pages shown in the citation The price schedule by page count was given in the last STAR issue of 1974 or may be obtained from NTIS)

Microfiche1" are available at a standard price of $2 25 (plus $1 50 for non-U S customers) regardless of age for those accessions followed by a "§" symbol Accession numbers followed by a " +" sign are not available as microfiche because of size or reproducibility

Initially distributed microfiche under the NTIS SRIM (Selected Research in Microfiche) is available at greatly reduced unit prices For this service and for information concerning subscription to NASA printed reports, consult the NTIS Subscription Unit

NOTE ON ORDERING DOCUMENTS When ordering NASA publications (those followed by the "*" symbol), use the N accession number

NASA patent applications (only the specifications are offered) should be ordered by the US-Patent-Appl-SN number

Non-NASA publications (no asterisk) should be ordered by the AD, PB, or other report number shown on the last line of the citation not by the N accession number It is also advisable to cite the title and other bibliographic identification

Avail SOD (or GPO) Sold by the Superintendent of Documents, U S Government Printing Office, in hard copy The current price and order number are given following the availability line (NTIS will fill microfiche requests, at the standard $2 25 price, for those documents identified by a "#" symbol)

IDA microfiche is a transparent sheet of film 105 by 148mm in size containing as many as 60 to 98 pages of information reduced to micro images (Not to exceed 26 1 reduction) IV Avail NASA Public Document Rooms Documents so indicated may be examined at or purchased from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Public Documents Room (Room 126), 600 Independence Ave . SW, Washington. DC 20546. or public document rooms located at each of the NASA research centers, the NASA Space Technology Laboratories, and the NASA Pasadena Office at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Avail ERDA Depository Libraries Organizations in U S cities and abroad that maintain collections of Energy Research and Development Administration reports, usually in microfiche form, are listed in Nuclear Science Abstracts Services available from the ERDA and its depositories are described in a booklet. Science Information Available from the Energy Research and\Devel'opment Administration (TID-4550). which may be obtained without charge from the ERDA Technical Information Center

Avail Univ Microfilms Documents so indicated are dissertations selected from Dissertation Abstracts and are sold by University Microfilms as xerographic copy (HC) at $1000 each and microfilm at $400 each regardless of the length of the manuscript Handling and shipping charges are additional All requests should cite the author and the Order Number as they appear in the citation

Avail USGS Originals of many reports from the U S Geological Survey, which may contain color illustrations, or otherwise may not have the quality of illustrations preserved in the microfiche or facsimile reproduction, may be examined by the public at the libraries of the USGS field offices whose addresses are listed in this Introduction The libraries may be queried concerning the availability of specific documents and the possible utilization of local copying services, such as color reproduction

Avail HMSO Publications of Her Majesty's Stationery Office are sold in the U S by Pendragon House, Inc (PHI), Redwood City, California The U S price (including a service and mailing charge) is given, or a conversion table may be obtained from PHI

Avail BLL (formerly NLL) British Library Lending Division, Boston Spa, Wetherby, Yorkshire. England Photocopies available from this organization at the price shown (If none is given, inquiry should be addressed to the BLL)

Avail ZLDI Sold by the Zentralstelle fur Luftfahrtdokumentation und -Information. Munich, Federal Republic of Germany, at the price shown in deutschmarks (DM)

Avail Issuing Activity, or Corporate Author, or no indication of availability Inquiries as to the availability of these documents should be addressed to the organization shown in the citation as the corporate author of the document

Avail U S Patent Office Sold by Commissioner of Patents. U S Patent Office, at the standard price of 50 cents each, postage free

Other availabilities If the publication is available from a source other than the above, the publisher and his address will be displayed entirely on the availability line or in combination with the corporate author line SUBSCRIPTION AVAILABILITY

This publication is available on subscription from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS) The annual subscription rate for the monthly supplements, excluding the annual cumulative index, is $18 75 domestic $23 50 foreign All questions relating to the subscriptions should be referred to NTIS.

VI ADDRESSES OF ORGANIZATIONS

American Institute of Aeronautics Pendragon House, Inc and Astronautics 899 Broadway Avenue Technical Information Service Redwood City. California 94063 750 Third Ave New York, NY 10017 Superintendent of Documents British Library Lending Division, U S Government Printing Office Boston Spa, Wetherby, Yorkshire. Washington. D C 20402 England University Microfilms Commissioner of Patents A Xerox Company U S Patent Office 300 North Zeeb Road Washington. D C 20231 Ann Arbor. Michigan 48106

Energy Research and Development University Microfilms, Ltd Administration Tylers Green Technical Information Center London. England P 0 Box 62 Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830

ESA - Space Documentation Service U.S Geological Survey ESRIN 1033 General Services Administration Bldg Via Galileo Galilei Washington. D C 20242 00044 Frascati (Rome). Italy

Her Majesty's Stationery Office U S Geological Survey P 0 Box 569, S E 1 601 E Cedar Avenue London, England Flagstaff. Arizona 86002

NASA Scientific and Technical Information U S Geological Survey Facility 345 Middlefield Road PO Box 8757 Menlo Park, California 94025 B W I Airport, Maryland 21240 U S Geological Survey National Aeronautics and Space Bldg 25, Denver Federal Center Administration Denver. Colorado 80225 Scientific and Technical Information Office (KSI) Zentralstelle fur Luftfahrtdoku- Washington, D C 20546 mentation und -Information 8 Munchen 86 National Technical Information Service Postfach 880 Springfield. Virginia 22161 Federal Republic of Germany

VII TABLE OF CONTENTS Page

IAA Entries (A75-10000) 303 STAR Entries (N75-10000) 323

Subject Index 1-1 Personal Author Index I 27

TYPICAL CITATION AND ABSTRACT FROM STAR

NASA SPONSOR! r> DOCUMENT MICROFICHE II NAftA ACCESSION NUMBER THE DEPENDENCE OF REACTION TIMES ON THE SOURCE I K-mrATinM nc TMF STIMIII us

into ENGLISH from Arch Anatomie Physiol (West Germany). 1879 p 1-10 1— PUBLICATION AUTHOR—J DATE e-fNA^A TT F 1finO1i Auiil NTI*5 HP *T 9R r*?n nfiP 4- Reaction times to stimuli were measured using simple 1— AVAILABILITY CONTRACT—1 apparatus in the upper arm index finger and retina It is found OR GRANT SOURCE that reduced reaction times are not noticeably different for various parts of the body In the case of the eye the reaction times are similar to other functions Therefore the reaction method NUMBER cannot be used to determine the sensible and motor conduction CODE velocity and at the present time the conduction velocity in the long paths of the spine are unknown Author

TYPICAL CITATION AND ABSTRACT FROM IAA

NASA SPONSORSHIP 1 AIAA •-A75-12823" __-Bram stem auditory evoked response! in ACCESSION human infants and adults K Hecox and R GaTambos (California, •»— NUMBER University, La Jolla, Calif ^Archives of Otolaryngology. vol 99, Jan •*- , 1 1974, p 3033 17 refs Research supported by the Sloan Founda 1— AUTHOR'S tion Grant: No PHS NS 10x182 01 No NCR 05 ODD 108* AFFILIATION Brain stem evoked potentials were recorded by conventional scalp electrodes in infants (3 weeks to 3 years of age) and adults The latency of one of the major response components (wave V) is shown L- PUBLICATION DATE PERIODICAL this latency at a given signal strength shortens postnatally to reach the adult value (about 6 msec) by 12 to 18 months of age The demonstrated reliability and limited variability of these brain stem CONIRACT. electrophysiological responses provide the basis for an optimistic GRANT. OR estimate of their usefulness as an obfective method for assessing SPONSORSHIP hearing in infants and adults (Author)

VIII AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY A Continuing Bibliography (Suppl. 147) NOVEMBER 1975

Studies are described concerning the relationship between temperature regulation in homeothermic animals and certain biogenic and synthetic chemical agents, particularly neurotrans- mitters. Topics discussed include neural models on temperature regulation for cold-stressed animals, observations on the development of the 'fever' mechanism in the fetus and newborn, dopaminergic IAA ENTRIES mechanisms in drug-induced temperature effects, physiological and biochemical characteristics of adrenergic receptors and pathways in brown adipocytes, the role of catecholammes in cold-induced thermogenesis in the newborn pig, the effects of meperidme and dextromethorphan on thermoregulation in mice, and a comparison of the effects of ricin- and diathermy-induced hyperthermia on A75-38997 * Effect of parathyroidectomy on bone growth cardiorespiratory actions of chloroqume and composition in the young rat L C Keil, J A Prinz (NASA, S.JM. Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif ), and J. W Evans (NASA, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California, University, A75-39152 * Neural models on temperature regulation for Davis, Calif ) Growth, vol 38, 1974, p 519-527 9 refs cold-stressed animals J M Horowitz (California, University, Davis, In an effort to determine the influence of the parathyroids on Calif ) In Temperature regulation and drug action, Proceedings of bone growth and composition, 28-day-old male Sprague-Dawley rats the Second Symposium on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, were sacrificed 28, 56, and 84 days after parathyroidectomy or sham Paris, France, April 16-18. 1974 \ Basel, S Karger parathyroidectomy Body growth as well as femur growth were AG.1975, p 1-10 30 refs Grant No NGR-05-004-035 retarded following parathyroidectomy Hypocalcemia and hyper- The present review evaluates several assumptions common to a phosphatemia occurred in all parathyroidectomized rats, no altera- variety of current models for thermoregulation in cold-stressed tions in plasma magnesium levels were noted Femur magnesium was animals Three areas covered by the models are discussed signals to increased by 22-30% in the parathyroidectomized rats whereas femur and from the central nervous system (CNS), portions of the CNS calcium remained unchanged Bone phosphorus was increased 56 and involved, and the arrangement of neurons within networks Assump- 84 days following parathyroidectomy Results of this study indicate tions in each of these categories are considered The evaluation of the that parathyroidectomy retards growth while increasing bone mag- models is based on the experimental foundations of the assumptions. nesium and phosphorus content (Author) Regions of the nervous system concerned here include the hvpo- thalamus, the skin, the spinal cord, the hippocampus, and the beptal A75-38998 * A fine structural study of degenerative changes area of the brain S J M in the dorsal column nuclei of aging mice - Lack ol protection by vitamin E J E Johnson, Jr, W R Mehler, and J Miguel (NASA, A75-39153 Physical models of human thermoregulation Ames Research Center. Neurosciences Branch, Moffett Field, Calif ) Y. Houdas and J-D Guieu (Lille II, Universite, Lille, France). In Journal of Gerontology, vol 30, no 4, 1975, p 395-411 46 refs Temperature regulation and drug action, Proceedings of the Second NASA Task 970-21-11-11, NASA Task 970-21-63-06 Symposium on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, A75-39061 * Optimal control of multiplicative control 1975, p 11-21 32 refs systems arising from cancer therapy K Bahrami (California Institute Two models of thermal regulation are examined a passive of Technology, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif ) and M system in which the thermal controller is considered as a servo- Kim (Cornell University, Ithaca, N Y) IEEE Transactions on mechanism, and an active system in which the thermal controller is Automatic Control, vol AC-20, Aug 1975, p 537-542 22 refs considered as a regulator The first of these systems is concluded to This study deals with ways of curtailing the rapid growth of be the more accurate. The conceptual difference between the two is cancer cell populations The performance functional that measures that a regulator maintains a constant controlled output, while a the size of the population at the terminal time as well as the control servomechamsm causes the output to follow a varying input. Fever effort is devised With use of the discrete maximum principle, the could be explained by a change in the gam of the controller in the Hamiltoman for this problem is determined and the condition for case of the servomechamsm model, while in the case of the regulator optimal solutions are developed The optimal strategy is shown to be model it could be explained by the variation of a set point or a a bang-bang control It is shown that the optimal control for this change in controller gain SJ.M. problem must be on the vertices of an N-dimensional cube contained in the N-dimensional Euclidean space An algorithm for obtaining a local minimum of the performance function in an orderly fashion is A75-39154 The thalamus and thermoregulation J N developed. Application of the algorithm to the design of antitumor Hayward (California, University, Los Angeles, Calif ) In Tempera- drug and X-irradiation schedule is discussed (Author) ture regulation and drug action, Proceedings of the Second Sympo- sium on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April A75-39151 Temperature regulation and drug action. Pro- 16-18. 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p ceedings of the Second Symposium on the Pharmacology of 2231 33 refs Grant No PHS-NS-10129 Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, 1974 Symposium Some recent evidence is presented suggesting that tne thalamus supported by the U S Navy Edited by P Lomax (California, may play an important role in certain thermoregulatory responses University, Los Angeles, Calif), E Schonbaum, and J Jacob rooted in behavior (as opposed to responses rooted in physiology) (Institut Pasteur, Paris, France) Basel, S Karger AG, 1975 426 p The vemrobasal (VB) nuclear complex of the thalamus and the $5450 intralammar nuclear group of the thalamus are integral in the

303 A75-39155

evidence VB thalamic neurons change their background un- Research supported by the Medical Research Council of Canada and stimulated activity in response to the level of arousal, faster during University of Manitoba waking and slower during slow-wave sleep, in a manner similar to Experimental results are reported showing that the amine previously studied midhne thalamic and hypothalamic neurons In responses of thermosensitive neurons are unpredictable, and that contrast, cells in the mtralaminar thalamic nuclear group, CM and prostaglandins (PGE-1 and PGE-2) are likely to mediate in thermo- CL, respond to thermal stimuli in dissociation from sleep-waking regulation, i e, that amines (such as ACh, NA, and 5-HT) probably behavior and possibly in relation to thermoregulatory 'behavior' exert their effect on intermediary neurons, which in turn release PG SJM This theory is supported by the finding that almost all neurons responding to PGE-1 and -2 are also thermosensitive, while most neurons that do not respond to PGE-1 and -2 are not thermo- A75-39155 An integrative model of monoamineand ionic sensitive SJM mechanisms in the hypothalamic control of body temperature R D Myers (Purdue University, Lafayette, Ind ) In Temperature regula- A75-39159 * Physiological and biochemical characteristics tion and drug action. Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the of adrenergic receptors and pathways in brown adipocytes B A Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, Horwitz (California, University, Davis, Calif) In Temperature 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p 32-42 46 regulation and drug action. Proceedings of the Second Symposium refs on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Pans, France, April An integrated view of the current status of some of the major 16-18, 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p neurochemical mechanisms proposed for the control of body 150-158 24 refs NSF Grant No GB-30594, Grant No temperature is presented Each of the theoretical viewpoints is based NGR-05-004-035 on 3 experimental restrictions firstly, the species of laboratory Mechanisms involved in the thermogenic response of brown animal has been the cat and the primate, mainly because of the size adipose tissue (BAT) to sympathetic nervous stimulation (eg, by of the brain in both cases and the relative phylogenetic closeness of cold exposure) and to norepmephrme (NE) release are investigated the monkey to man, secondly, the morphological emphasis thus far Three effects appear to play a role in the increased oxygen has centered on the diencephalon and mesencephalon, thirdly, the consumption (and heat production) of the adipocytes increased analytical details of each mechanism have been accumulated by the membrane permeability, activation of the beta-adrenergic pathway, investigation of individual anatomical sites in the bramstem rather and enhancement of Na(+)/K(+) membrane pump activity Increased than through the intraventricular or systemic approaches which are passive influx of Na(+) and efflux of K(+) due to greater permeabili- less specific (Author) ty raise the energy demands of the Na/K pump, the pump is also stimulated by increased cyclic AMP synthesis resulting from activa- A75-39156 Histamme and temperature regulation P tion by NE of membrane-bound adenyl cyclase Studies with Lomax and M D Green (California, University, Los Angeles, Calif ) inhibitors such as propanolol, phentolamme, and ouabain support In Temperature regulation and drug action, Proceedings of the this hypothesis SJM Second Symposium on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, 1974 , Basel, S Karger A75-39160 Brown adipose tissue and the calongenic AG, 1975, p 85-94 31 refs Grant No PHS-GM-02040 response to norepmephrme in cold-acclimated rats M C Laury and Studies are reviewed which suggest that histamme may be a R Portet (College de France, Paris, France) In Temperature central neurotransmitter The studies concern (1) systemic adminis- regulation and drug action. Proceedings of the Second Symposium tration of histamme and body temperature and (2) brain histamme on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April and temperature regulation Present evidence, however, does not 16-18, 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p provide sufficiently firm grounds for assigning a specific neuro- 172-179 19 refs physiological function to this amine, whether histammergic neurons represent long pathways in afferent thermoregulatory input or are merely nonspecific interneurpns remains to be determined SJM A75-39161 Noradrenalme content and fat mobilization on brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced swimming M Beauvallet, R Portet, and M Solier (Institut de Pharmacologie et Adaptation A75-391S7 Studies on central noradrenergic pathways in Energetique a I'Environnment, Paris, France) In Temperature the control of body temperature P J Lewis, M D Rawlms, and J regulation and drug action. Proceedings of the Second Symposium L Reid (London, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, London, on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April Newcastle-upon-Tyne, University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England) 16-18, 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p In Temperature regulation and drug action, Proceedings of the 180-185 13 refs Second Symposium on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, 1974 Basel, S Karger A75-39162 Ability of young, adult and aged rats to adapt AG, 1975, p 111-118 24 refs to different ambient temperatures. H Rommelspacher, G W Two aspects of the central noradrenergic control of body Schulze, and V Bolt (Berlin, Freie Universitat, Berlin, West temperature are discussed endogenous brain noradrenalme as a Germany) In Temperature regulation and drug action. Proceedings mediator of temperature responses in mimicry of the action of of the Second Symposium on the Pharmacology of Thermo- exogenous amine, and the properties of the central adrenoceptors regulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, 1974 involved in thermoregulation The studies outlined suggest that Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p 192-201 11 refs Research supported endogenous noradrenalme can influence body temperature, although by the Deutsche Forschungsgememschaft the precise role of noradrenergic neurones in thermoregulation is not Certain data from previous investigations on concentrations of indicated In addition, results show that although the central putative neurotransmitters in the hypothalamus are discussed, thermoregulatory adrenoceptors have some properties in common together with peripheral mechanisms which play a role in maintain- with peripheral alpha-adrenoceptors, they may not be identical ing body temperature Specific areas covered comprise evaporative SJM heat loss as an example of peripheral heat loss, nonshivering thermogenesis as an example of heat production, and the respiratory A75-39158 Amme-prostaglandin modulation of activity of quotient as a measure of energy-producing processes SJM thermoregulatory neurones R M Jell (Manitoba, University, Winnipeg, Canada) In Temperature regulation and drug action. A75-39163 Effects on cardiac tissue of serum derivatives Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the Pharmacology of from hibernators A R Dawe (U S Navy, Office of Naval Research, Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, 1974 Chicago, III ) and W A Spurrier (Loyola University, Maywood, III ) Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p 119-123 7 refs In Temperature regulation and drug action. Proceedings of the

304 A75-39301

Second Symposium on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Moffett Field. Calif, Polish Academy of Sciences, Laboratory of Paris, France, April 16-18, 1974 Basel, S Karger Applied Physiology, Warsaw, Poland) In Temperature regulation AG, 1975, p 209-217 6 refs Grant No NIH-HE-08682 and drug action. Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the This paper outlines a new approach to the study of the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, hibernating heart Specifically, it provides the background rationale 1974 Basel. S Karger AG, 1975, p 352-360 26 for administration of a dialysate from the blood serum of a refs hibernating animal in order to assess whether the dialysate can Past studies on the influence of various metal ions on heat induce 'tissue hibernation' in the heart (at the organ level) In view of regulation in mammals are reviewed, and results of a study on the the fact thai we do not know the exact biochemical nature of the effect of Na and citrate in isotomc and hypertonic concentrations on 'trigger', at this stage, positive results could only be interpreted as temperature elevation during exercise in dogs are presented Hyper- indicating that the dialysate of the serum of a hibernating animal not tonic administration of Na before or during treadmill running and only contains a factor which will induce hibernation out of season in dosis of citrate during treadmill running significantly raised core an active animal which ordinarily hibernates, but also that this temperature over controls and isotomc cases Thus the higher the dialysate carries a factor which produces electrical or mechanical plasma Na-osmottc concentration, the greater the inhibition of heat changes in the heart which renders it able to undergo hibernation. dissipation SJM (Author) A75-39168 * The effect of thyroxme on temperature regula- tion during physical exercise in dogs S Kozlowski, H Kaciuba- A75-39164 Effects of ethanol, barbiturates, pheno- Uscilko, J E Greenleaf, and 2. Brzezmska (Polish Academy of thiazihes and biogenic amines on man during exposure to cold J Sciences, Laboratory of Applied Physiology, Warsaw, Poland, NASA, Hirvonen (Oulu, University, Oulu, Finland) In Temperature regula- Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif) In Temperature tion and drug action. Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the regulation and drug action, Proceedings of the Second Symposium Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-18, on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Pans, France, April 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p 252-256 18 16-18, 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p refs 361 366 12 refs Previous findings on the hypothermogenic and cold-exposure- protective effects of ethanol, barbiturates, phenothiazmes, biogenic amine excretion, and extensive burns are reviewed Cutaneous A75-39187 * Loudness enhancement - Monaural, bmaural, vasodilation is the primary pathway for alcohol-induced susceptibili- and dichotic R Elmasian and R Galambos (California, University, ty to hypothermia upon exposure to low ambient temperatures La Jolla, Calif ) Acoustical Society of America, Journal, vol 58, Barbiturates have been observed to exert a marked protective effect July 1975, p 229-234 18 refs NSF Grant No GB-32235, Grants against extreme (freezing-range) cold by acting as sedatives and No PHS-NS-07454, No PHS-NS-10482, No PHS-RR-07011, No central muscle relaxants, thus preventing shivering and exhaustion NGR-05-009-198 Phenothiazmes act synergesically with barbiturates in inducing When one tone burst (T) precedes another (S) by 100 msec, hypothermia susceptibility. Excretion of catecholammes during variations in the intensity of T systematically influence the loudness severe exposure lowers body temperature, since the amines are of S When T is more intense than S, S is increased, and when T is potent calorigenic agents via their enhancement of hpolysis Evapora- less intense, S loudness is decreased -This occurs in monaural, tion of water and radiation of heat cause hypothermia in patients bmaural, and dichotic paradigms of signal presentation When T and with extensive burns SJM S are presented to the same ear (monaural or bmaural), there is more enhancement with less mtersubject variability than when they are A75-39165 Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological presented to different ears (dichotic paradigm) Monaural enhance- tools in studies on thermoregulation. G M Ling, P D Hrdma, and ments as large as 30 dB can readily be demonstrated, but decrements R L Singhal (Ottawa, University, Ottawa, Canada) In Temperature rarely exceed 5 dB Possible physiological mechanisms are discussed regulation and drug action. Proceedings of the Second Symposium for this loudness enhancement, which apparently shares certain on the Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April characteristics with time-order error, assimilation, and temporal 16-18, 1974 Basel, S Karger AG, 1975, p partial masking experiments (Author) 257-265 28 refs Research supported by the National Health Grants Program of Canada and Ontario Mental Health Foundation Results of studies on the effects of chlorinated hydrocarbons A75-39199 Pulse doppler ultrasound angiography for such as DDT and chlordane administered to rats are presented This imaging arterial sections. A R Klumpp (Charles Stark Draper administration produces marked alterations in body temperature and Laboratory, Inc, Cambridge, Mass), J H Dennis (Lowell Tech- in the concentrations of bramstem norepmephrme (NE) and 5- nological Institute, Lowell, Mass), S H Maslak (MIT, Cambridge, hydroxy-mdolacetic acid, as well as in striatal and cerebrocortical Mass ), and G S Myers (Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, acetylcholme The use of specific inhibitors of NE and 5- Mass ) In NEREM 74. Northeast Electronics Research and Engi- hydroxytryptamme synthesis indicates a relationship between the neering Meeting, Boston, Mass, October 28-31, 1974, Record Part insecticide-induced changes in body temperature and various brain 1 Newton, Mass, Institute of Electrical and biogenic amines SJM Electronics Engineers, Inc, 1974, p 77-79 Research supported by the Monell and Vetlesen Foundations, Grant No NI H-14209 A75-39166 Effect of ambient heat stress on body develop- The paper describes principles and current practice of imaging ment of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by drug administration cross sections and longitudinal sections of peripheral blood vessels by F G Sulman, S Dikstem, N Hirschmann. Y Kaplanski, Y Koch, I using Doppler ultrasound A range-gated pulse Doppler ultrasound Nir, Y Pfeifer, E Superstme, E Tal, and C P Weller (Jerusalem, system is described Instrumentation includes a piezoelectric trans- Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel) In Temperature regulation ducer, sensor subsystem, Doppler threshold detector, and an analog and drug action, Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the computer P T H Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, April 16-19, 1974 Basel, S. Karger AG. 1975, p 339-347 10 refs Research supported by the Nessim David Gaon Fund A75-39301 Inverse assimilation - Was the hydrogen escape from the earth's primary atmosphere enhanced by H2-evolution coupled with biophoto-oxidation of methane P Decker (Hannover, A75-39167 * Temperature responses to infusion of electro- Tierarzthche Hochschule, Hanover, West Germany) (European Geo- lytes during exercise J E Greenleaf, S Kozlowski, H Kaciuba- physical Society, Symposium on Trace Substances in the Atmo- Uscilko, K Nazar, and Z Brzezmska (NASA, Ames Research Center, sphere from Source to Sink, Trieste, Italy, Sept 23-24, 1974 ) Pure

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and Applied Geophysics, vol 112, no 6, 1974, p 865-875 30 refs Test trials followed in which all groups practiced the criterion task An inverse assimilation and dissimilation mechanism for early only No significant differences in performance on the criterion task earth life is proposed in lieu of the present reductive photosynthesis were found regardless of the appropriateness of the warming-up reaction In the suggested scheme, C02 and 02 would be energy-rich activity during initial trials The results suggested that warming-up substances in the CH4-abundant (up to 7 bar), reductive atmosphere, properties are not a factor in original learning of discrete motor they would be quickly depleted, and there would be no thermo- skills (Author) dynamic storage advantage (and insufficient substrate) for a photo- reductive carbon cycle with them But a photooxidative conversion of CH4 into H2 and biomass -1 e, C(H20), by water would not only A75-39332 Blood and CSF acid-base changes, and rate of be more energetically feasible (requiring only 32 kcal/mole of light ventilatory acclimatization of awake dogs to 3,550 m M Bureau and and successfully storing the energy), it would account for the high P Bouverot (CNRS, Laboratoire de Physiologic Respiratoire, Stras- rate of H2 escape from the earth by biogemcally producing a high bourg, France) Respiration Physiology, vol 24, July 1975, p atmospheric H2 pressure Dissimilation under this plan would involve 203-216 28 refs reduction of C(H2O) by ample atmospheric H2 to regenerate CH4 and H2O S J M A75-39358 * Release of volatile mercury from vascular plants S M Siegel, N J Puerner, and T W Speitel (Hawaii, A75-39309 Detection of one-, two-, and three-dimensional University, Honolulu. Hawaii) Physiologia Plantarum, vol 32, 1974, Markov constraints in visual displays II - Multistate displays I p 174-176 8 refs Grant No NGL-12-001-042 Pollack (Michigan, University, Ann Arbor, Mich ) Acta Psychologies, Volatile, organic solvent soluble mercury has been found m vol 39, Aug 1975, p 251-261 NSF-supported research leaves and seeds of several angiosperms Leaves of garlic vine, The study of the depth of visual information processing is here avocado, and haole-koa release mercury in volatile form rapidly at extended to multistate displays Two classes of variables are room temperature In garlic vine, the most active release is distinguished display variables which may either be fixed at a single temperature dependent, but does not parallel the vapor-pressure level or varied over its possible levels, e g, a numeric character, its temperature relationship for mercury Mercury can be trapped in brightness, and its orientation, and spatial-temporal variables which nitric-perchloric acid digestion fluid, or n-hexane, but is lost from the assume all possible states within each display, eg, the x- and hexane unless the acid mixture is present Seeds of haole-koa also y-coordmates of the display, and the time-coordinate, t, representing contain extractable mercury but volatility declines in the series successive frames of the display Information was encoded in terms n-hexane (90%), methanol (50%), water (10%) This suggests that of constraints upon combinations of variables Excellent discrimina- reduced volatility may accompany solvolysis in the more polar tion is achieved for detecting constraints among two, but not three, media (Author) display variables, or for detecting constraints among one, but not two, display variables and up to three spatial-temporal variables A75-39361 * Nudear-cytoplasmic interactions m amoeba Comparisons are made with previous tests of the depth of visual interspecific hybrids S Chatterjee (Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, information processing with binary-coded materials within the Modular Laboratories, Bombay, India) and M V N Rao (New York, spatial-temporal microstructure of the display (Author) State University, Buffalo, N Y ) Experimental Cell Research, vol 84, 1974, p 235-238 15 refs. Grant No NGR-33-015-002 A75-39310 High order sequential effects and the negative gradient of the relationship between simple reaction-time and A75-39362 * Regulation of nuclear DNA synthesis in Amoe- forepenod duration C A Possamai, M Granjon, G Reynard, and J ba interspecific hybrids M V N Rao and S Chatterjee (Bhabha Requin (CNRS, D^partement de Psychophysiologie Ge'nerale, Mar- Atomic Research Centre, Modular Laboratories, Bombay, India) Experimental Cell Research, vol 88, 1974, p 371-374 18 refs seille, France) ActaPsychologica,vo\ 39, Aug 1975, p 263-270 29 Grant No NGR-33-015-002 refs

A75-39366 * The acute inhalation toxicity in rats from the pyrolysis products of four fluoropolymers V L Carter, Jr, D A A75-39311 Retinal painting and visual information stor- Bafus, H P Warrmgton, and E S Harris (NASA, Johnson Space age G Stanley and M Molloy (Melbourne, University, Parkville, Center, Incorporated Toxicology Laboratory, Houston, Tex ) Victoria, Australia) Acta Psychologies, vol 39, Aug 1975, p Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, vol 30, 1974, p 369-376 9 283-288 11 refs Australian Research Grants Committee Grant No refs A67/16441 As a measure of visual information storage (VIS), Haber and Nathanson (1968) have used a retinal painting task involving passing A75-39372 * Neurophysiological approaches to the study of a narrow slit across a drawing which the S has to see as a single aggression A A Perachio and M Alexander (Emory University, percept Two experiments were conducted to evaluate this task as a Atlanta, Ga ) In Neuropsychology of aggression New York, Plenum measure of VIS In experiment 1 it was shown that contrary to other Publishing Corp, 1974, p 65-84, Discussion, p 85, 86 27 refs measures of VIS, adults have longer values than children In Grants No NIH-RR-00165, No NIH-NS-09688, No experiment 2 dyslexic and control children performed at equivalent NGR-11-001-045 levels on this task It is suggested that retinal painting involves a different persistence effect to that normally used as a measure of VIS (Author) A75-39375 * The radiobiological implications of statistical variations in energy deposition by ionizing radiations N A Bally and J E Steigerwalt (California, University, La Jolla, Calif ) In A75-39312 Warm-up effects in the learning of discrete Advances in radiation biology Volume 5 Edited by J T Lett New motor skills C A Wrisberg, A W Salmoni, and R A Schmidt York, Academic Press, Inc. 1975, p 1-45 59 refs Grant No (Michigan, University, Ann Arbor, Mich ) Acta Psychologies, vol NGL-0 5-009-103 39. Aug 1975, p 311-320 8 refs Traditional approaches to microdosimetry, the fundamental Three experiments were conducted to determine the influence physics of energy deposition, the importance of statistical processes, of warming-up activities on performance and on learning in two an illustration of possible radiobiological interpretation, and discrete motor tasks During initial trials on the criterion task, Ss modeling based on microdosimetnc concepts are discussed Emphasis were given various types of warming-up activities having an activity- is on the inadequacies in linear energy transfer (LET) theory For set that was either the same as or different from the criterion task many reasons, concepts based on averaging may not be applicable to

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ionizing radiation absorption by and damage to small biological A75-39823 The proper symbiosis of the human pilot and targets SJM automatic flight control /Eighteenth Lanchester Memorial Lecture/. K H Doetsch (Braunschweig, Techmsche Universitat, Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt fur Luft- und Raumfahrt, Braun- A75-39423 Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radia- schweig, West Germany). Aeronautical Journal, vol 79, June 1975, tion P J McNulty, V P Pease (Clarkson College of Technology, p 247-260 18 refs Potsdam, NY), and V P Bond (Brookhaven National Laboratory, The basic characteristics of the phugoid theory are discussed, Upton, NY ) Science, vol 189, Ajg 8, 1975, p 453,454 16refs giving attention to its importance in connection with the develop- AEC-sponsored research ment of STOL with high lift. Aspects of short period oscillations and Pulses of relativistic singly charged particles entering the eyeball autostabilization related to the extension of the flight regime to induce a variety of visual phenomena by means of Cerenkov higher speed and higher altitude are examined Problems related to radiation generated during their passage through the vitreous These human factors are considered along with the modern flight control phenomena are similar in appearance to many of the visual sensations concept and questions regarding the ideal form of cooperation experienced by Apollo astronauts exposed to the cosmic rays in deep between a future pilot and his aircraft control system. G.R. space (Author) A75-39825 * Responses to preoptic temperature manipula- A75-39535 ff The United States Naval Test Pilot School R. tion in the awake and hibernating marmot F E South, W C A Johnson (U S Naval Test Pilot School, Patuxent River, Md ) Hartner, and R H Luecke (Missouri, University, Columbia, Mo ) American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Aircraft American Journal of Physiology, vo\ 229, July 1975, p 150-160 36 Systems and Technology Meeting, Los Angeles, Calif, Aug 4-7, refs Research supported by the University of Missouri, Grant No 1975, Paper 75-1048 7p NCR-26-004-025 Information concerning the United States Naval Test Pilot Responses' of normothermic and hibernating marmots to mani- School, its academic curriculum and flight syllabus including the pulations of the preoptic-hypothalamic temperature (T-PO) were school aircraft and their uses are discussed The student spends half experimentally investigated An exponential increase in open-loop of each working day in the classroom studying aero-thermodynamics, gam (OLG) occurred with decreases in temperature, it is concluded dynamic and static stability, aircraft and engine performance, and that this response can be explained by recruitment of cold-sensitive other related aeronautical engineering subjects A complete list of neurons brought about by low-temperature mactivation of inhibitory courses is presented The remainder of the day is devoted to the neurons Marmots not only seek out the hibernating state, but also flight phase and includes planning, flying, and writing reports of test utilize all the thermoregulatory means they possess to remain in it flights in a complete spectrum of aircraft Both fixed-wing and for a given period of time SJM rotary-wing syllabi consist of approximately 65 flights including participation in appropriate flights in performance and flying qualities, comprehensive flight evaluations of radar, fire control, A75-39975 Visual form perception K H Ruddock (Im- bombing, navigation, and ASW systems The selection of students, perial College of Science and Technology, London, England) prerequisites for admission, and the flight test instrumentation are Contemporary Physics, vol 16, July 1975, p 317-348 84 refs described M G After a brief description of the anatomy and histology of the retina and central visual pathways, the electrical responses of visual A75-39537 ff Major changes in flight crew training - 8 years neurons in the frog and the primate are examined It is concluded of experience at American Airlines T M. Melden and R C. Houston that vertebrate visual systems are organized into a large number of (American Airlines, Inc, Fort Worth, Tex ) American Institute of parallel, cross-connected channels with a relatively small number of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Aircraft Systems and Technology serial stages In the primate, there are cortical neurons selectively Meeting, Los Angeles, Calif, Aug 4-7, 1975, Paper 75-1049 6p tuned to line stimuli of specific width, orientation, and length and to During the last eight years, over 5,000 pilots have completed the stereoscopic depth of the stimulus in the visual field The Transition Training to B-747, DC-10, B-707, B-727 and BAC 1-11 dependence of such responses on the nature of the visual stimuli aircraft at American Airlines' Flight Academy These pilots have experienced by the animal during early post-natal development completed over 25,000 Recurrent Training cycles All of these pilots establishes that there is a degree of self-organization in these visual have been trained in a manner that, initially, was revolutionary, yet systems SJM the resulting product of trained crewmen, along with carefully prescribed and enforced operating procedures, has achieved the best safety record in commercial aviation These training techniques are A75-40124 * Beta structures of alternating polypeptides and described and illustrated Critical operating procedures that are just their possible prebiotic significance A Brack and L E Orgel (Salk as vital to safety are discussed Training of flight crewmen can be Institute for Biological Studies, San Diego, Calif ) Nature, vol 256, more efficient and can also be of better quality A systems approach July 31, 1975, p 383-387 19 refs NASA-NSF-supported research to planning the whole training program, including line experience, is A survey of the commonest ammo acids formed in prebiotic vital The proper use of simulation is a key ingredient (Author) conditions suggests that the earliest form of genetic coding may have specified polypeptides with a strong tendency to form stable beta-sheet structures Poly(Val-Lys), like other polypeptides in which A75-39821 Future flight deck design R E. Hillman hydrophobic and hydrophilic residues alternate, tends to form beta (British Aircraft Corp, Ltd , Weybridge, Surrey, England) and J W structures It is shown that bi layers with a hydrophobic interior and Wilson (Hawker Siddeley Aviation, Ltd, Hatfield, Herts, England). a hydrophilic exterior may be present in aqueous solution (Author) Aeronautical Journal, vol 79, June 1975, p 235-238 Questions concerning the minimum size of the operating crew of a transport aircraft are considered, taking into account the functions A75-40130 Evidence against narrow-band spatial fre- of a third pilot In the absence of a third crew member, the pilots quency channels in human vision - The detectabihty of frequency will have to carry out, in addition to their flight tasks, also a number modulated gratings C F Stromeyer, III and S Klein (Stanford of duties related to system management, documentation, and fault University, Stanford, Calif) Vision Research, vol 15, Aug-Sept diagnosis and recording Future flight deck design must provide the 1975, p 899-910 28 refs operational environment which will make it possible for the pilots to Experiments are described showing that a simple sinusoidal attend to all their required functions Attention is given to grating and a frequency-modulated sinusoidal grating of identical equipment for minimizing the workload, flight deck layout con- contrast are about equally detectable Thus narrow-band mechanisms straints, and aspects of flight deck research G R cannot readily account for the results, but medium-band mechanisms

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with a one-octave bandwidth may be compatible with data on the A75-40274 Carbon dioxide response curves during hypo- visibility of compound gratings S J.M thermia A V Ruiz (Max-Planck-lnstitut fur Physiologische und Khmsche Forschung, Bad Nauheim, West Germany) Pflugers Archiv, A75-40131 Binocular fusion and spatial localization of vol 358, no 2, 1975, p 125-133 33 refs vertical and horizontal gratings of different spatial frequency (Fusion The responsiveness of the medullary chemoreceptors, measured binoculatre et localisation spatiale de mires verticales et horizontales by the ventilatory response to hypercapnia given in an hyperoxic gas de frequences spatiales differentes) F Rigaudiere (Museum National mixture in intact anesthetized dogs, has been evaluated during d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France) Vision Research, vol 15, normothermia and at two levels of hypothermia The ventilatory Aug-Sept 1975, p 931-938 49 refs In French response to CO2 decreased while bood temperature was lowered An in-detail study of the depth effects generated by the fusion until the response became absent during deep hypothermia For of two monocular images differing in spatial frequency was per- normothermia and both levels of hypothermia, a similar oxygen drive formed For one observer, a variation in depth perception with image of ventilation was found which was equivalent to approximately spatial frequency and with the ratio between the two frequencies was one-fourth of the spontaneous ventilation It is suggested that in the found, both for fusion of two horizontal gratings and for fusion of deeply hypothermic animal, the normal respiratory drive is apparent- two vertical gratings Some similarities and differences between this ly of penpeheral (arterial) chemoreceptor origin When this drive is phenomenon and aniseikonia are outlined S J M nullified or significantly decreased, gentle shivering could be responsible for stimulating the respiratory center (Author) A75-40132 Apparent size and contrast R A Weale (London, University, London, England) Vision Research, vol 15, Aug -Sept 1975, p 949-955 23 refs A75-40275 Phase shift in the REM sleep rhythm H Measurements were made of the apparent size of a square as a Schulz, G Dirlich, and J Zulley (Max-Planck-lnstitut fur Psychiatric, function of its contrast at a constant mean luminance The Munich, West Germany) Pflugers Archiv, vol 358, no 3, 1975, p parameters included field-size, mean luminance, and spectral com- 203-212 15 refs Deutsche Forschungsgememschaft Grant No. position The classical effect - a light target on a dark background Le-193-9/10 appearing larger than a congruent target of equal but opposite The periodic alternation between REM and NREM sleep was maximum contrast - gives way at low contrasts to a new effect the analyzed Usually, sleep records of consecutive nights of a subject are darker target appears to be larger than the light one Masking and regarded to be independent events However, it may be that blurring of the target contours point to the involvement of edge consecutive nights are realizations of a continuously ongoing rhythm detectors in the new but not necessarily in the classical effect The temporal patterns of REM and NREM sleep in sequences of Additional observations on a low-frequency square grating show that about 30 consecutive nights were analyzed The results show that its apparent mark-space ratio varies with the exposure time The data only the onset of the first REM sleep phase during any one night also reveal a significant asymmetry in the sense that the eye may be predicted from the sleep onset time, whereas a systematic distinguishes between light-dark and dark-light contrasts (Author) phase shift between consecutive nights was observed in the later REM sleep phases Thus, the onset of later REM sleep phases is A75-40133 Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement better predicted by assuming a rhythm with stable period length during changes of contrast. S M Anstis (Bristol, University, Bristol, which controls the appearance of REM sleep phases in successive England) and B J Rogers (St Andrews, University, St Andrews, nights Under the experimental conditions the phase shift was Scotland) Vision Research, vol 15, Aug-Sept 1975, p 957-961 23 between 5 and 10 mm per 24 hrs for the 3 subjects The result is refs Science Research Council Grant No B/SR/48368 accordance with Kleitman's basic rest activity cycle (BRAC) nypoth The visual system usually sees phi apparent movement when two esis (Author) similar pictures are exposed successively, and stereoscopic depth when the pictures are exposed one to each eye But when a picture was followed via a dissolve by its own photographic negative, overlapping but displaced, strong apparent movement was seen in the A75-40533 Ocular tissue damage due to ultrashort opposite direction to the image displacement ('reversed phi') When 1060-nm light pulses from a mode-locked Nd glass laser J Taboada both eyes saw a positive picture, and one eye also saw an overlapping and R W Ebbers (USAF, School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks low-contrast negative containing binocular disparity, 'reversed stereo' AFB, Tex ) Applied Optics, vol 14, Aug 1975, p 1759-1761 14 was seen, with the apparent depth opposite to the physical disparity refs Results were explained with a model of spatial summation by visual receptive fields (Author) A75-40598 # Optimal parameters for eliciting cardio- A75-40134 Effect of mean reaction time on saccadic acceleration by electrical stimulation of the ventromedial hypo- responses to two-step stimuli with horizontal and vertical com- thalamus G Johansson, R Kahmo, T Paakkonen, and S Ruusunen ponents S G Lisberger, A F Fuchs, W M King, and L C Evinger (Helsinki, University, Helsinki, Finland) Ada Physiologica Scandma- (Washington, University, Seattle, Wash ) Vision Research, vol 15, vica, vol 94, June 1975, p 189-197 30 refs Research supported by Aug-Sept 1975, p 1021-1025 6 refs Grants No NIH-RR-00166, the National Research Council for Medical Sciences of Finland and No NIH-EY-00745, No NIH-GM-00260, No NIH-DE-00248, No Finnish Cultural Foundation NIH-GZ-3608 The ventromedial hypothalamus of the unrestrained cat was stimulated electrically through permanent electrodes The stimula- A75-40135 Measuring perceived orientation P Emerson, tion parameters, amplitude, duration and frequency of the square P Wenderoth, I Curthoys, and I Edmonds (Sydney, University, wave pulses were combined to produce a 20% increase of the resting Sydney, Australia) Vision Research, vol 15, Aug-Sept 1975, p heart rate value The charge per stimulation (10 s) varied from about 1031-1033 10 refs 1 to 100 micro-coulombs, depending on the parametric combination Results obtained previously by others with a dot alignment task used The relation among the stimulation parameters and the total have been taken to imply that a line is perceptually attracted to the amount of electric charge of the pulses was estimated by the nearest vertical or horizontal axis of space Angle matching experi- correlation technique The results suggested that about 60% of the ments have been taken to imply the opposite This discrepancy could variation in the electric charge resulting in the constant response was be attributable either to different tasks or to different displays, or due to the variation of the pulse repetition frequency The optimal both In five experiments, we replicated both previous findings and parameters for eliciting cardio-acceleration in the cat by stimulation additional evidence indicated that the discrepancy is not display of the ventromedial hypothalamus seem to be pulse durations contingent, suggesting that at least one of the two methods does not between 0 1 and 0 5 ms and pulse repetition frequencies below 100 measure perceived orientation (Author) P/s, with pulse amplitude as the dependent variable (Author)

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A75-40599 Detection of symmetry as a function of A75-40718 H On the effect of hypothalamic nuclei ion angular orientation M C Corballis and C E Roldan (McGill electrical activity of optic cortex neurons (O vlnann gipotalami- University, Montreal, Canada) Journal of Experimental Psychology, cheskikh lader na elektricheskuiu aktivnost' neironov zritel'noi vol 1, Aug 1975, p 221-230 21 refs Research supported by the kory) R R Velikaia (Akademua Nauk Ukramskoi SSR, Institut National Research Council of Canada, Defence Research Board of Fiziologn, Kiev, Ukrainian SSR) Neirofiziologna.vo\ 7, no 3,1975, Canada Grant No 9425-10 p 313-316 11 refs In Russian Subjects decided as quickly as possible whether dot patterns Background and light-evoked activity of single neurons in the were or were not symmetrical about a line Their decision times were rabbit optic cortex was investigated before and after electrical shortest when the line was vertical and increased as the angle stimulation of the anterior and posterior hypothalamic nuclei No between the line and the vertical increased This orientation function distinct reciprocity between the effect of the anterior and posterior was essentially the same whether or not the subjects knew in advance hypothalamic areas on the optic cortex neurons was found Long what the orientation of the line would be When the subjects tilted cyclic changes in the background rhythmic activity of the neurons their heads, the function shifted in the direction of the head tilt, were observed after stimulation of different hypothalamic nuclei A indicating that it was tied more closely to retinal than to gravita- modulating effect of these nuclei on the activity of the optic cortex tional coordinates These data can be interpreted to mean that neurons was also detected under conditions of retinal stimulation by people mentally rotate patterns to a vertical orientation before repetitive light (Author) judging their symmetry This in turn suggests that the 'template' for detecting symmetry may itself be embedded symmetrically in the brain (Author) A75-40734 # On whether sleep affects the consolidation of perceived reactions (Vlnaet li son na konsolidatsnu osoznavaemykh A75-40600 * Decision-related cortical potentials during an reaktsn) L G Voronin, V F Konovalov, and R la Senina auditory signal detection task with cued observation intervals K C (Akademua Nauk SSSR, Institut Biologicheskoi Fiziki, Pushchmo Squires, N K Squires, and S A Hillyard (California, University, La on Oka, USSR) Akademua Nauk SSSR, Doklady. vol 221, Apr 21, Jolla, Calif) Journal of Experimental Psychology, vol 1,Aug 1975, 1975, p 1469-1472 12 refs In Russian p 268-279 31 refs NASA supported research. Grant No NIH-1- The paper describes an experiment in which human subjects had R01-MH-25594-01 to solve a logical problem under normal conditions and then had to Cortical-evoked potentials were recorded from human subjects resolve the same problem after a period of either normal wake- performing an auditory detection task with confidence rating fulness, normal sleep, or forced wakefulness during the night The responses Unlike earlier studies that used similar procedures, the intensity of the cutaneous galvanic reflex and the variation of the observation interval during which the auditory signal could occur was ECG during solution of the problem were recorded in each case clearly marked by a visual cue light By precisely defining the Reproduction of the solution algorithm in the second test was always observation interval and, hence, synchronizing all perceptual faster than in the original test, but was accompanied by less decisions to the evoked potential averaging epoch, it was possible to pronounced CGR and ECG changes, indicating that fading of demonstrate that high-confidence false alarms are accompanied by electrographic components of trace processes takes place as the brain late-positive P3 components equivalent to those for equally con- fixes conscious information in the long-term memory It was also fident hits Moreover the hit and false alarm evoked potentials were found that sleep or its deprivation has no evident effect on found to covary similarly with variations in confidence rating and to subsequent reproduction of motor habits developed during active have similar amplitude distributions over the scalp In a second participation of the secondary signal system, suggesting that fixation experiment, it was demonstrated that correct rejections can be of these motor reactions in the long-term memory occurs in some associated with a P3 component larger than that for hits Thus it was small time interval before the onset of sleep P T H possible to show, within the signal detection paradigm, how the two major factors of decision confidence and expectancy are reflected in the P3 component of the cortical-evoked potential (Author) A75-40852 ff Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization system H Hassan, J Becker, and H Eckert (ESRO, European Space Research and Technology Centre, Noordwijk, Netherlands) ASME, A75-40716 # Electrical activity of dog's olfactory bulb and SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on amygdala in paradoxical stage of sleep (Elektricheskie reaktsn Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, oboniatel'nykh struktur i lader mmdalevidnogo komplekia mozga ASME Paper 75-ENAs-61 11 p Members, $100, nonmembers, sobaki v paradoksal'noi faze sna). B L Ganzha and P G Bogach $300 (Kievskn Gosudarstvennyi Universitet, Kiev, Ukrainian SSR) Neirofi- The Spacelab Environmental Control and Life Support System ziologna, vol 7, no 3, 1975, p 227-233 36 refs In Russian (ECLS) consists of Atmosphere Storage and Control Section (ASCS) Electrical activity of the olfactory bulb, olfactory tubercle, and Atmosphere Revitalization Section (ARS) A shirt sleeve amygdala, hippocampus, hypothalamus and neocortex during physio- environment, compatible with the Shuttle Orbiter, is maintained in logical sleep was studied in chronic experiments in unanesthetized the pressurised module of the Spacelab Gaseous oxygen and unrestrained dogs A synchronous high-frequency sinusoidal rhythm nitrogen storage provides the consumable gases for a 7 day mission of 36-42 Hz was found in the amygdala and olfactory structures in Carbon di-oxide removal, humidity and temperature control is the paradoxical phase of sleep This olfacto-amygdaloid rhythm, effected by the cabin airloop which rejects its heat to a water loop A unlike that of aroused animals, was not the result of olfactory separate avionics airloop is used to cool the rack mounted subsystem stimulation and persisted in dogs with trachea! breathing Its and experiment equipment A majority of the ECLS equipment is generation is probably of central origin A comparison of the common with the Shuttle Orbiter Authorization to proceed with the dynamics of this electrical activity with somatic, automatic and development of the Spacelab ECLS was given in June 1974 EEC-correlates of sleep gives reasons to regard the olfacto- Hardware deliveries for interpreted vehicle tests begin in 1977 and amygdaloid rhythm of 36-42 Hz as a specific EEC-correlate of the flight unit deliveries are scheduled for the first quarter of 1978 to paradoxical sleep stage in dogs (Author) meet the first Spacelab flight in early 1980. (Author)

A75-40717 # Labyrinth and extralabyrinth effects on the' background activity of spinal interneurons in cats subjected to A75-40853 # Engineering design studies for a Shuttle Waste rocking (Labirmtnye i ekstralabirmtnye vliianna na fonovuiu aktiv- Management System S R Hunt, Jr and R A Burt (GE VaMey nost' spirtal'nykh mterneironov koshek pri kachanu) G S Aizikov Forge Space Center. Philadelphia, Pa ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and A V Mokrousova (Mmisterstvo Zdravookhranenna SSSR, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San Institut Mediko-Biologicheskikh Problem, Moscow, USSR) Neiroft- Francisco, Calif. July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-S6 7 o ziologita, vol 7, no 3, 1975, p 243-250 38 refs In Russian Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00

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Biowaste management for Shuttle/Orbiter will differ from the selected for handling up to five heat transport fluids in a single core Apollo and Skylab Waste Management System in that the Shuttle unit (Author) Waste Collector System (WCS) will accommodate both males and females, operate essentially automatically without the necessity of handling of human waste material, be earthlike in its operational use, A75-40861 # Aircraft on-board electrochemical breathing require little training for proper use, and be easily maintained and oxygen generators. J W Harrison (General Electric Co , Aircraft serviced for reuse This paper gives an overview of some of the Equipment Div, Wilmington, Mass) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, problems associated with the development of the Shuttle WCS and and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San presents the results of studies conducted to obtain engineering Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-51 9 p design, human factors and operational data for the Shuttle WCS A Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 basic design for the Shuttle WCS is given including a description of Two unique electrochemical generation systems have been system functions Studies conducted in normal gravity conditions for developed for use as on-board breathing oxygen supplies for military design development are described along with studies used to define aircraft These systems offer significant advantages over existing system design characteristics and parameters conducted in zero 'g' as liquid oxygen systems in the areas of logistics and ground support simulated by neutral buoyancy techniques and as generated by The systems utilize solid polymer electrolyte oxygen concentrator Keplanan trajectory in KC-135 aircraft (Author) cells to remove and compress oxygen from jet engine bleed air electrochemically Oxygen is delivered from the cells at greater than A75-40855 * § Orbiter Active Thermal Control System de- 99 5% purity and pressures to 350 psi The system currently undergoing pre-flight rating testing generates 26 standard liters per scription. G E Laubach (Rockwell International Corp, Space Div, Downey, Calif ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Inter- minute It is designated to fit the liquid oxygen compartment and society Conference on Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, available services of the F-14 aircraft The original system is July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-58 8 p Members, $1 00, configured to fit the liquid oxygen compartment and available services of the F-4 aircraft This system includes a rebreather such nonmembers, $3 00 Contract No NAS9-14000 A brief description of the Orbiter Active Thermal Control that only make up oxygen is generated with a commensurate System (ATCS) including (1) major functional requirements of heat reduction in electrical power requirements (Author) load, temperature control and heat sink utilization, (2) the overall system arrangement, and (3) detailed description of the elements of A75-40862 * # Design and test status for life support applica- the ATCS (Author) tions of SPE oxygen generation systems W A Tittermgton and A C Enckson (General Electric Co , Lynn, Mass ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper A75-40856 * # The Shuttle Orbiter Cabin Atmospheric 75-ENAs-SO 9p Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $300 NASA-Navy- Revitalization Systems C F Ward and W L Owens (Rockwell supported research International Corp , Downey, Calif ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, An advanced six-man rated oxygen generation system has been and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San fabricated and tested as part of a NASA/JSC technology develop- Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-55 9 p ment program for a long lived, manned spacecraft life support Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 Contract No NAS9-14000 system Details of the design and tests results are presented The The Orbiter Atmospheric Revitalization Subsystem (ARS) and system is based on the Solid Polymer Electrolyte (SPE) water Pressure Control Subsystem (ARPCS) are designed to provide the flight crew and passengers with a pressurized environment that is electrolysis technology and its nominal operating conditions are both life-supporting and within crew comfort limitations The 2760 kN/sq m (400 psia) and 355 K (180 F) with an electrolysis ARPCS is a two-gas (oxygen-nitrogen) system that obtains oxygen module current density capability up to 350 mA/sq cm (326 ASF) from the Power Reactant Supply and Distribution (PRSD) subsystem The system is centered on a 13-cell SPE water electrolysis module and nitrogen from the nitrogen storage tanks The ARS includes the having a single cell active area of 214 sq cm (33 sq in) and it water coolant loop, cabin CO2, odor, humidity and temperature incorporates instrumentation and controls for single pushbutton control, and avionics cooling Baseline ARPCS and ARS changes automatic startup/shutdown, component fault detection and isola- since 1973 include removal of the sublimator from the water coolant tion, and self-contained sensors and controls for automatic safe loop, an increase in flowrates to accommodate increased loads, emergency shutdown The system has been tested in both the orbital elimination of the avionics bay isolation from the cabin, a decision to cyclic and continuous mode of operation Various parametric tests have been completed to define the system capability for potential have an inert vehicle during ferry flight, elimination of coldwall tubing around windows and hatches, and deletion of the cabin application in spacecraft environmental systems (Author) heater (Author) A75-40863 * ft Potable water recovery for spacecraft applica- A75-40858 H Compact heat exchangers for the Space tion by electrolytic pretreatment/air evaporation. G W Wells Shuttle R B Trusch andj Nason (United Aircraft Corp., Hamilton (McDonnell Douglas Astronautics Co, Huntmgton Beach, Calif) Standard Div , Windsor Locks, Conn ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-54 14 p ASME Paper 75-ENAs-49 44 p 17 refs Members, $100, non- Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 members, $300 Contract No NAS1-11781 Lightweight, high density plate-fin heat exchangers will be used A process for the recovery of potable water from urine using in the Space Shuttle Atmosphere Revitalization Subsystem (ARS) electrolytic pretreatment followed by distillation in a closed-cycle air and in the Freon Coolant Loop (FCL) An advance in the state-of-the evaporator has been developed and tested Both the electrolytic art of compact heat exchanger design has been effected with the use pretreatment unit and the air evaporation unit are six-person, of fin heights of 0 020 and 0 002 in fin thicknesses The advance flight-concept prototype, automated units Significantly extended provided a significant weight savings to be made on nine types of wick lifetimes have been achieved m the air evaporation unit using ARS and FCL heat exchangers The GSE heat exchanger, for electrolytically pretreated, as opposed to chemically pretreated, example, provides cooling in a core designed to transfer heat at the urine feed Parametric test data are presented on product water rate of 043 kw/cu in of core, including a redundant cooling pass quality, wick life, process power, maintenance requirements, and The air to water, water to Freon 21, Freon 21 to Freon 21, Freon 21 expendable requirements (Author) to FC-40, Freon 21 to Hydraulic fluid heat exchanger configurations are described A summary of analytical design techniques, trade-off A75-40864 * # Parametric evaluation of a dual-layer dynamic studies, and test, results are presented as well as the approaches hyperfiltration membrane for recovery of spacecraft wash water at

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elevated temperature C A Brandon and J L Gaddis (Clemson during the study, as well as the recommended thermal design University, Clemson, S C.) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA. and AlChE, configuration (Author) Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-46 10 p 7 refs A75-40869 * § Improved thermal storage material for porta- Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 Contract No NAS9-13669 ble life support systems J D Kellner (United Aircraft Research Performance data consisting of solute rejections and product Laboratories, East Hartford, Conn ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and flux have been measured, as dependent on the operational parame- AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Envronmental Systems, San ters These parameters were pressure, 5,000,000 N/sq m (750 psia) to Francisco, Calif. July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-40 9 p 7,000,000 N/sq m (1040 psia), temperature, 347 K (165 F) to 368 K Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 NASA-supported research (200 F), velocity, 1 6 m/s to 10 m/s, and concentration (up to 14x) The availability of thermal storage materials that have heat Tests were carried out on analog wash water Data taken include absorption capabilities substantially greater than water-ice in the rejections of organic materials (TOC), ammonia, urea, and an same temperature range would permit significant improvements in assortment of ions The membrane used was a dual-layer, polyacrylic performance of projected portable thermal storage cooling systems acid over zirconium oxide, deposited in situ on a porcelain ceramic A method for providing increased heat absorption by the combined substrate (Author) use of the heat of solution of certain salts and the heat of fusion of water-ice was investigated This work has indicated that a 30 percent A75-40866 * # A 2 2 sq m /24 sq ft/ self-controlled deploy- solution of potassium bifluoride (KHF2) in water can absorb able heat pipe radiator - Design and test F Edelstem (Grumman approximately 52 percent more heat than an equal weight of Aerospace Corp , Bethpage, N Y ) ASME. SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and water-ice, and approximately 79 percent more heat than an equal AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San volume of water-ice The thermal storage material can be regenerated Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-43 9 p easily by freezing, however, a lower temperature must be used, 261 Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $300 Contract No NAS8-29905 K as compared to 273 K for water-ice This work was conducted by An all heat pipe, deployable radiator has been developed which the United Aircraft Research Laboratories as part of a program at can effectively control pumped fluid loop temperatures under Hamilton Standard Division of United Aircraft Corporation under varying loads using variable conductance panel heat pipes The 2 2 sq contract to NASA Ames Research Center (Author) m (24 sq ft) aluminum panel can be coupled to either a fluid header or a flexible heat pipe header capable of transporting 850 watts in a A75-40870 * # Benefits of advanced space suits for supporting 90-deg bent configuration Test results support the feasibility of routine extravehicular activity L R Alton, E H Bauer (NASA, using this system to passively control Freon-21 loop temperatures Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif), and J W Patrick (Author) (Rockwell International Corp , Space Div , Downey, Calif ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on A75-40867 * tf Self-Contained Heat Rejection Module for Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, future spacecraft M L Fleming, J L Williams, J D Baskett, and J ASME Paper 75-ENAS-39 7 p 12 refs Members, $1 00, non- W Leach (LTV Aerospace Corp , Vought Systems Div , Dallas, Tex ) members, $3 00 ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Technology is available to produce space suits providing a Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, quick-reaction, safe, much more mobile extravehicular activity ASME Paper 75-ENAs-42 8 p 7 refs Members, $1 00, nonmembeFs, (EVA) capability than before Such a capability may be needed $300 Contracts No NAS9-13533, No NAS9-14408 during the shuttle era because the great variety of missions and This paper discusses development of a Self-Contamed Heat pay loads complicates the development of totally automated methods Rejection Module (SHRM) which can be used on a wide variety of of conducting operations and maintenance and resolving con- future spacecraft launched by the space shuttle orbiter The SHRM tingencies Routine EVA now promises to become a cost-effective contains radiators which are deployed by a scissor-mechanism and tool as less complex, serviceable, lower-cost payload designs utilizing the flow equipment including pumps, accumulator, by-pass valves, this capability become feasible Adoption of certain advanced space and controllers necessary to reject heat from those radiators Heat suit technologies is encouraged for reasons of economics as well as transfer between SHRM and the parent vehicle is effected by a performance (Author) contact heat exchanger This device provides heat transfer between two separate flow loops through a mechanical connection This A75-40871 •/ ALSA malfunction simulator evolution P D approach reduces the time required to attach the SHRM to the Peterson (Ai Research Manufacturing Company of California, payload, and increases the reliability of the SHRM flow loop since Torrance, Calif ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Inter- breaking into the fluid system in the field is not required The SHRM society Conference on Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, concept also includes a refrigeration system to increase heat rejection July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAS-38 6 p Members, $1 00, capacity in adverse environments, or to provide for a lower return nonmembers, $3 00 temperature, down to -23 C (Author) All extra-vehicular activity (EVA) life-support equipment has required that crewmen memorize contingency procedures During A75-40868 * # Space Tug thermal control T L Ward (Martin the Skylab program, a simulator was built to help astronauts Marietta Aerospace, Denver, Colo ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and memorize these procedures and understand the effects on the AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San life-support system When crew training was complete, a study effort Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-EfJAs-41 8 p resulted in modification of the simulator to eliminate the require- Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $300 Contract No NAS8-29670 ment for cue cards and memorization of these procedures This paper The future development of full capability Space Tug will impose presents the evolution of the simulator from its inception to the end strict requirements upon the thermal design While requiring a of the program (Author) reliable and reusable design. Space Tug must be capable of steady-state and transient thermal operation during any given mission for mission durations of up to seven days and potentially longer A75-40872 * # Design and the parametric testing of the Space periods of time Maximum flexibility and adaptability of Space Tug Station Prototype integrated vapor compression distillation water to the mission model requires that the vehicle operate within attitude recovery module W F Reveley (NASA. Johnson Space Center, constraints throughout any specific mission These requirements Houston, Tex ) and P P Nuccio (Chemtric, Inc , Rosemont, III ) were translated into a preliminary design study for a geostationary ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on deploy and retrieve mission definition for Space Tug to determine Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, the thermal control design requirements Results of the study are ASME Paper 75-ENAs-37 10 p 5 refs Members, $1 00, non- discussed with emphasis given to some of the unique avenues pursued members, $3 00

311 A75-40873

Potable water for the Space Station Prototype life support The acquisition of crew biomedical data has been an important system is generated by the vapor compression technique of vacuum task on all manned space missions from Project Mercury through the distillation A description of a complete three-man modular vapor recently completed Skylab Missions The monitoring of metabolic compression water renovation loop that was built and tested is wastes from the crew is an important aspect of this activity On early presented, included are all of the pumps, tankage, chemical post- missions emphasis was placed on the collection and return of treatment, instrumentation, and controls necessary to make the loop biowaste samples for post-mission analysis On later missions such as representative of an automatic, self-monitoring, null gravity system Skylab, equipment for inflight measurement was also added Life The design rationale is given and the evolved configuration is Science experiments are being proposed for Shuttle missions which described Presented next are the results of an extensive parametric will require the inflight measurement and sampling of metabolic test during which distilled water was generated from urine and urinal wastes In order to minimize the crew impact associated with these flush water with concentration of solids in the evaporating liquid requirements, a high degree of automation of these processes will be increasing progressively to 60 percent Water quality, quantity and required This paper reviews the design and capabilities of urine production rate are shown together with measured energy consump- biowaste monitoring equipment provided on past-manned space tion rate in terms of watt-hours per kilogram of distilled water programs and defines and describes the urine volume measurement produced (Author) and sampling equipment planned for the Shuttle Orbiter program (Author) A75-40873 ff Emissions of volatile? from non-metallic ship- board materials - Electrical insulations. P Demas (U S Naval Material A75-40876 # A new design NDIR atmosphere analyzer for Command, Naval Ship Research and Development Center, Annapolis, submarines N Hatfield, T Johnson, and M Greenberg (U S Naval Md ) ASME, SAE. AIAA. ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Con- Material Command, Ship Research and Development Center, ference on Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, Annapolis, Md ) ASME. SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Inter- 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-35 10 p 7 refs society Conference on Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, An experimental apparatus, trapping procedures and analytical July 21-24. 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-31 5 p Members, $1 00, techniques were developed to determine the nature and amounts of nonmembers, $3 00 volatiles emitted by nonmetallic shipboard materials throughout the The development of a nondispersive IR analyzer for monitoring range from ambient to pyrolytic temperatures In designing the submarine atmospheres with improved reliability is discussed apparatus, attempts were made to simulate normal and overheat together with some test results The instrument was designed to shipboard conditions with respect to both temperature and oxygen measure simultaneously six atmospheric constituents in the parts-per- depletion during smoldering and fire situations Wet chemical and million range and to have a mean time between failure of at least instrumental analytical procedures have been assembled or modified 3000 hours Described features include dual see-through pneumatic for the qualitative and quantitative determination of organic and IR detectors in both the sample and reference channels, an aluminum inorganic outgassed products Such outgassed products from ship- diaphragm, and modular construction It is noted that the prototype board materials can be of diverse chemical nature and could have instrument has operated more than 15,000 hours in the laboratory harmful effects on personnel and/or equipment Because of the and aboard a submarine without a failure in the sensing channels multitude of the individual chemical compounds involved, only those F GM with known hazardous significance have been considered for determi- nation Materials reported here are five samples of electrical A75-40877 * # Research and development of an electro- insulation used in shipboard wire and cable polyvmyl chloride, chemical biocide reactor G G See, C A Bodo (Life Systems, Inc , aromatic polyamide, polyethylene, neoprene and polyimide Cleveland, Ohio), and J P Glennon (U S Army, Medical Research (Author) and Development Command, Washington, D C ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental A75-40874 * ft Development of an automated potable water Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper bactencide monitoring unit J M Walsh, C C Brawner (Beckman 75-ENAS-33 14 p 18 refs Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 Instruments, Inc , Anaheim, Calif ), and R L Sauer (NASA, Johnson NASA-Army-supported research Space Center, Life Sciences Directorate, Houston, Tex ) ASME, An alternate disinfecting process to chemical agents, heat, or SAE, AIAA, ASMA. and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on radiation in an aqueous media has been studied The process is called Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, an electrochemical biocide and employs cyclic, low-level voltages at ASME Paper 75-ENAS-36 7 p Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 chemically inert electrodes to pass alternating current through water A monitor unit has been developed that permits the direct and, in the process, to destroy microorganisms The paper describes determination of the level of elemental iodine, used for microbiologi- experimental hardware, methodology, and results with a tracer cal control, in a spacecraft potable water supply system Salient microorganism (Eschenchia coll) The results presented show the features of unit include low weight, volume and maintenance effects on microorganism kill of operating parameters, including requirements, complete automatic operation, no inflight calibration, current density (15 to 55 mA/sq cm (14 to 51 ASF)), waveform of no expendables (except electrical current) and high accuracy and applied electrical signal (square, triangular, sine), frequency of precision This unit is capable of providing a signal to a controller applied electrical signal (0 5 to 1 5 Hz), process water flow rate (100 that, in turn, automatically adjusts the addition rate of iodine to the to 600 cc/mm (1 6 to 9 5 gph)), and reactor resident time (0 to 4 potable water system so that a predetermined level of iodine can be mm) Companions are made between the disinfecting property of maintained In addition, the monitor provides a reading whereby the the electrochemical biocide and chlorine, bromine, and iodine crewman can verify that the proper amount of iodine (within a (Author) range) is present in the water A development history of the monitor is presented along with its design and theory of operation Also presented are the results generated through testing of the unit in a A75-40878 * ft Development of an Advanced Static Feed simulated Shuttle potable water system (Author) Water Electrolysis Module. F H Schubert, R A Wynveen, F C Jensen (Life Systems, Inc, Cleveland, Ohio), and P D Quattrone (NASA, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, Calif) ASME, SAE, A75-40875 * ff Biowaste monitoring system for Shuttle G L AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environ- Fogal (GE Valley Forge Space Center, Philadelphia, Pa ) and R L mental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Sauer (NASA, Johnson Space Center, Life Sciences Directorate, Paper 75-ENA$-30 15 p 18 refs Members, $1 00, nonmembers, Houston, Tex ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Inter- $3 00 NASA-supported research society Conference on Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, A Static Feed Water Electrolysis Module (SFWEM) was devel- July 21-24. 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-34 8 p Members, $1 00, oped to produce 0 92 kg/day (2 0 Ib/day) of oxygen (O2) Specific nonmembers, $3 00 objectives of the program's scope were to (1) eliminate the need for

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feed water cavity degassing, (2) eliminate the need for subsystem some cases, however, startup difficulties have been reported condenser/separators, (3) increase current density capability while Moreover, the recycle reactor product has been reported to contain decreasing electrolysis cell power (i e., cell voltage) requirements, and only small amounts of water and undesirably high yields of methane (4) eliminate subsystem rotating parts and incorporate control and This paper presents the results of the first phase of an experimental monitor instrumentation A six-cell, one-man capacity module having study that was carried out to define the mechanisms occurring in the an active area of 000929 sq m (0 10 sq ft) per cell was designed, ' reduction process Conclusions are drawn and possible modifications fabricated, assembled, and subjected to 111 days (2664 hr) of to the present recycle process are suggested (Author) parametric and endurance testing The SFWEM was successfully operated over a current density range of 0 to 1076 mA/sq cm (0 to A75-40883 * # Reforming and decomposition of glucose in an 1000 ASF), pressures of ambient to 2067 kN/sq m (300 psia), and aqueous phase S Amin, R C Reid, and M Modell (MIT, temperatures of ambient to 366 K (200 F) During a 94-day Cambridge, Mass ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Inter- endurance test, the SFWEM successfully demonstrated operation society Conference on Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, without the need for feed water compartment degassing (Author) July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-21 9 p 8 refs Members, $1 00, nonmembers, S3 00 NASA-supported research Exploratory experiments have been carried out to study the A75-40879 tt Aircraft oxygen systems - Independence of decomposition of glucose, a typical carbohydrate, in a high temper- ground equipment and service A J Adduci (USAF, Aircraft Oxygen ature-high pressure water reactor The objective of the study was to Systems, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA. examine the feasibility of such a process to decompose cellulosic and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San waste materials in long-term space missions At temperatures below Francisco. Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-26 7 p. the critical point of water, glucose decomposed to form liquid Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 products and char Little gas was noted with or without reforming Since the advent of high altitude flight, supplemental oxygen catalysts present The rate of the primary glucose reaction increased has been required to sustain the aircrew members' ability to significantly with temperature Partial identification of the liquid function The need for oxygen thus generated the requirement to phase was made and the C H 0 ratios determined for both the liquid support the aircraft oxygen system, this is 'Ground Support and solid products One of the more interesting results from this Equipment' The first systems used gaseous oxygen This gave way to study was the finding that when glucose was injected into a reactor liquid oxygen (LOX) in order to lower installed weight on the held at the critical temperature (and pressure) of water, no solid aircraft LOX increased both the quantity and cost of the 'Ground products formed Gas production increased, but the majority of the Support Equipment' required Today oxygen systems are being carbon was found in soluble furans (and furan derivatives) This developed to eliminate ground support equipment and some of these significant result is now being investigated further (Author) are already in service On aircraft which require oxygen supplied to all personnel during the entire flight operation (these are fighter and A75-40884 H Air cycle air conditioning of turbine powered bomber type aircraft), systems which extract oxygen from air in the helicopters. L B Buss and A J Dauer (AiResearch Manufacturing correct quantity and quality are being developed These systems Company of California, Torrance, Calif) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ideally will require no service for hundreds of operating hours Solid ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental oxygen systems are now employed of the C-5A, DC-10 and L-1011 Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper aircraft The units are emergency oxygen for passengers in case of 75-ENAs-20 9 p Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 decompression The solid oxygen requires service only after use. The first aircraft to use air cycle air conditioning was the (Author) Lockheed F-80 and now nearly all turbine powered fixed wing aircraft use this type of system The Bell Huey Cobra helicopter was A75-40881 ff Design fabrication and evaluation of a trace the first production helicopter to be fitted with air cycle air contaminant control system T M Olcott (Lockheed Missiles and conditioning and since then over a dozen other helicopter models Space Co , Inc , Sunnyvale, Calif ). ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and have utilized air cycle air conditioning systems The paper discusses AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San the various types of air cycle systems and how, through ventilation, Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-23 16 p humidity control, heating and cooling, they can convert the turbine 5 refs Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 powered helicopter 'greenhouse' into a very comfortable environ- The equipment being developed for cabin contaminant control ment m which to fly • (Author) utilizes catalytic oxidation, chemisorption and charcoal adsorption Cabin air is drawn through a nonregenerable charcoal bed to remove easily adsorbed contaminants The charcoal is impregnated with phosphoric acid to provide ammonia control A small portion of the A75-40885 § The Navy fighter pilot helmet oxygen mask effluent passes through a regenerable charcoal bed, a pre-sorbent bed, improvement program R 2. Snyder (U S Naval Material Command, a catalytic oxidizer and a post-sorbent bed The regenerable bed Naval Air Development Center, Warminster, Pa) ASME, SAE, controls more-difficult-to-adsorb contaminants such as halogenated AIAA, ASMA", and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environ- compounds and is desorbed daily by exposure to vacuum and mental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME heating The lithium hydroxide pre-sorbent eliminates acid poisoning Paper 75-ENAs-19 6 p Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 of the catalytic oxidizer The catalytic oxidizer contains a palladium The Navy APH-6 Helmet has become a platform for the addition catalyst to oxidize hydrocarbons not adsorbed in the charcoal beds of new features of improvement such as dual visors, sound A lithium hydroxide post-sorbent bed controls potential undesirable attenuating earcups and the VTAS (Visual Target Acquisition products of oxidation. The system design requirements, design System). These have increased the bulk and weight of the helmet analysis, system description, and the results of the design verification system to the point where it is unstable on the head under high 'G' testing are presented (Author) and too heavy to wear over a long period of time The Naval Air Development Center and the Naval Air Systems Command have developed new lightweight, form-fit, mold-m-place helmets with an A75-40882 * § Carbon dioxide reduction by the Bosch integrated oxygen mask system This paper describes the logistics process M P Manning and R C Reid (MIT, Cambridge, Mass) problems encountered m remote form-fit helmet concepts and how ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on these were resolved by helmet mold-m-place form-fit systems The Environmental Systems, San Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, weight of the helmet is reduced by a lightweight shell material and ASME Paper 75-ENAS-22 14 p 8 refs Members, $1 00, non- by the use of lightweight communication components, and introduc- members, $3 00 Grant No NGR-22-009-723 ing a new skin conductor microphone placed on the earcup seal The Prototype units for carrying out the reduction of carbon dioxide oxygen mask has been reduced m weight and profile and has become to elementary carbon have been built and operated successfully In an integral of the helmet system (Author)

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A75-40886 * ft Industrial and biomedical use of aerospace kory) V M Dukamch (Rostovskn-na-Donu Gosudarstvennyi Um- personal cooling garments B A Williams, G N McEwen, Jr, L D versitet, Rostov, USSR) Fiziologicheskn Zhurnal SSSR, vol 61, Montgomery (NASA, Ames Research Center, Environmental Control June 1975, p 962-967 19 refs In Russian Research Branch, Moffett Field, Calif), and W E Elkms (Acurex Responses to light flash of 440 neurons (219 in upper layers and Corp , Mountain View, Calif ) ASME, SAB, AIAA, ASMA, and 221 in lower layers) in the visual cortex of albino rats are studied It AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San is found that stimulated responses predominate in the upper layer of Francisco, Calif .July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-18 5p 6 the striate cortex An analysis of time parameters of the secondary refs Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 activation of stimulated responses reveals 5 types of neuron response Liquid-cooled garments (LCG) have been developed which An increase in stimulus intensity leads to a redistribution of response utilize liquid-cooled modules rather than the network of tygon intensity in primary and secondary activations, where enhancement tubing typical of Apollo LCG's The ultra-thin, heat-sealed, poly- of primary activation is accompanied by a decrease in secondary urethane modules are situated over the body to cover 50 percent of activation Information indices of neuron responses in both layers the body surface area with special emphasis on the 'working' muscles exhibit different behavior S D and the head-neck area These garments are being designed specifical- ly for industrial and biomedical uses, such as a head-neck cooling A75-41058 H A man and a collective as elements of the system which is being tested for race-car drivers, tractor drivers, control system (Chelovek i kollektiv kak elementy sistemy uprav- truck drivers, or a head-neck cooling system tested for the reduction lenna) M A Aizerman Avtomatika i Telemekhanika, May 1975, p of the scalp hair loss which normally accompanies cancer treatments 83-96 18 refs In Russian A combined head-neck and thorax unit is being developed for use The differences between mathematical models of software or during mine distaster rescue operations, and for other hazardous hot hardware systems and of models of systems made of people and their applications Finally applications for head-neck and partitional collectives are described The related problems include multicntenon cooling are anticipated for military pilots, tank drivers, and heavy nature of a personality and a collective, conscious behavior of equipment operations (Author) elements in the system, the dynamic nature of processes in the systems and the part played by game balances in their description It A75-40888 ff Analysis of a regenerable polyethyleneimme is proved that a new speciality studying the properties of people and carbon dioxide and humidity control system C H Lin (Lockheeds collectives as elements of control systems should emerge (Author) Electronics Co , Inc , Houston, Tex ) ASME, SAE, AIAA, ASMA, and AlChE, Intersociety Conference on Environmental Systems, San A75-41143 # Disorder in the conditioned reflex activity and Francisco, Calif, July 21-24, 1975, ASME Paper 75-ENAs-16 6p 9 morphological changes in the brain of rats deprived of paradoxical refs Members, $1 00, nonmembers, $3 00 sleep (Narushenna uslovnoreflektornoi deiatel'nosti i morfo- A mathematical model is presented for a regenerable polyethyl- logicheskie izmenenna v golovnom mozge krys pri deprivatsn eneimme carbon dioxide and humidity control system which is being paradoksal'nogo sna) R I Krughkov, M M Aleksandrovskaia, and developed for possible use in the Space Shuttle The model T N Dish (Akademna Nauk SSSR, Institut Vysshei Nervnoi simulates the coadsorption of C02 and water by the porous beds of Deiatel'nosti i Neirofiziologn, Moscow, USSR) Zhurnal Vysshei polyethyleneimme coated particles in the system, the vacuum Nervnoi Deiatel'nosti, vol 25, May-June 1975, p 471-476 14 refs desorption and regeneration of the beds, and the heat transfer In Russian between alternatively adsorbmg-desorbmg adjacent beds that con- trols the temperature of the system A modified Blake-Kozeny equation, which takes into account the slip-flow effect at an extreme A75-41144 ff Effect of sudden illumination on the saccadic low pressure, is used to calculate the pressure drop in a bed during movements of the eye (Vluanie zasveta na neproizvol'nye skachki vacuum desorption The heat transfer between the adjacent adsorb- glaz) V A Film (Ministerstvo Meditsmskoi Promyshlennosti, mg-desorbing beds during the cyclic operations of the system is Vsesoiuznyi Nauchno-lssledovatel'skn Institut Meditsmskogo Pribn- governed by three diffusion-type partial differential equations rostroenna, Moscow, USSR) and S P Sidorov (Vrachebno- Evaluations of three heat transfer coefficients are required for solving Fizkul'turnyi Dispanser, Moscow, USSR) Zhurnal Vysshei Nervnoi these equations (Author) Deiatel'nosti, vol 25, May-June 1975, p 603-609 15 refs In Russian A photoelectronic technique is used to study the micromove- A75-41055 # Classical and modern aspects of motor ments (horizontal component) of the eye under conditions of sudden dominance formation in man (Klassicheskie i sovremennye aspekty contour and diffused monocular illumination with a luminance of formirovanna motornoi dommanty u cheloveka) E B Sologub, K 100 nit It is shown that sudden contour illumination reduces both lu Azhitskn, and N V Smagm (Lemngradskn Institut Fizicheskoi the amplitude and the frequency of the observed saccades, that this Kul'tury, Leningrad, USSR) Fiziologicheskn ZhurnalSSSR, vol 61, effect is more pronounced with illumination of the eye in complete June 1975, p 838-845 15 refs In Russian darkness while testees look straight ahead without a fixation point, Autocorrelation and spectral analysis of the EEGs of exercising and that diffused illumination results in a less pronounced reduction individuals are performed to study and evaluate the significance of in saccade amplitude The presence of a visual fixation point is found rhythm assimilation in the formation of motor dominance in the to reduce markedly the effect of sudden illumination on saccade human cortex Ukhtomski's classical theory of dominance is com- amplitude An increase in the luminance of the fixation point leads plemented by modern concepts about the role of phase relationships to a reduction in saccade amplitude and frequency S D in cortical activity to determine mtercentral links and carry out functional differentiation of acting and secondary cortical structures The results make it possible to identify the stages of motor A75-41238 ff Mathematical modeling in biophysics (Mate- dominance development at the cortical level, to estimate the possible maticheskoe modelirovanie v biofizike). lu M. Romanovskii, N V mechanisms underlying the concentration of dominant constella- Stepanova, and D S Chernavskii Moscow, Izdatel'stvo Nauka, 1975 tions, and to reveal the significance of rhythmic readjustment 344 p 283 refs In Russian. between basic cortical zones and of phase coincidence of fluctuations The present work is concerned with the essentials of developing to improve the effectiveness of human motor activity S D kinetic models of biological processes, along with techniques for studying these models Problems discussed are the origin of life and the evolution of species, the differentiation of tissues and morpho- A75-410S6 # Some characteristics of neuron responses of genesis, the culture of microorganisms and engineering microbiology, the upper and lower layers in the striate cortex (Nekotorye the dynamics of the immune response, and the thermodynamics of osobennosti neironnykh reaktsu verkhnikh t mzhmkh sloev striarnoi open systems and its role in the description of biological systems

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Some statistical aspects of biological kinetics are discussed, such as a The purpose of the present study is to determine the effects of statistical model for fermentative reactions and the mean lifetime of changes m posture on oxygen transfer at the mouth and pulmonary a predator-victim system S.D capillary membrane and to observe concomitant subtle changes in ventilation under specified assumptions Breath-by-breath calcula- A75-41264 Numerical solution of steady-state electromag- tions are carried out with a box-balloon spirometer and mass netic scattering problems using the time-dependent Maxwell's equa- spectrometer Measurements are made before, during, and after tions A Taflove and M. E Brodwin (Northwestern University, passive tilt to 60 deg and on return to recumbency after 10 mm Evanston, III ) IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and erect It is found that from supine to upright oxygen stores in the Techniques, vol MTT-23, Aug 1975, p 623-630 7 refs lung increases rapidly and oxygen stores in the blood drops slowly, A numerical method is described for the solution jf the creating a net deficit in oxygen transfer at the mouth of 130 ml in 10 electromagnetic fields within an arbitrary dielectric scatterer of the mm Changes in oxygen stores in the blood result from shifts m order of one wavelength in diameter The method treats the blood volume and flow more than from changes in cardiac output irradiation of the scatterer as an initial value problem At t = 0, a Refilling of oxygen stores in the blood is found to cause transient plane-wave source of frequency f is assumed to be turned on The hypoxia with substantial hyperpnea S D diffraction of waves from this source is modeled by repeatedly solving a finite-difference analog of the time-dependent Maxwell's A75-41394 Oxygen uptake/heart rate relationship in leg equations Time stepping is continued until sinusoidal steady-state and arm exercise, sitting and standing Z Vokac, H Bell, E field values are observed at all points within the scatterer The Bautz-Holter, and K Rodahl (Institute of Work Physiology, Oslo, envelope of the standing wave is taken as the steady-state scattered Norway) Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 39, July 1975, p field As an example of this method, the computed results for a 54-59 27 refs dielectric cylinder scatterer are presented (Author) A75-41395 * Comparison of water immersion and saline infusion as a means of inducing volume expansion in man. M A75-41391 * Effect of shape and size of lung and chest wall Epstein, D S Pins, R Arrmgton, A G Denunzio, and R Engstrom on stresses in the lung D L Vawter, F L Matthews, and J. B West (U S Veterans Administration Hospital, Miami, University, Miami, (California, University, La Jolla, Calif , Imperial College of Science Fla ) Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 39, July 1975, p 66-70 26 and Technology, London, England) Journal of Applied Physiology, refs Research supported by the U S Veterans Administration and vol 39, July 1975, p 9-17 14 refs Grants No NGL-05-009-109, Hoechst Pharmaceutical Co, Grants No NGR-10-007-097, No No NIH-HL-13687-03, No NIH-HL-14169-03, No NIH-HL- NIH-RR-261 17731-01 The study compares the natnuresis induced by head-out water To understand better the effect of shape and size of lung and immersion to that of a standard saline infusion and assesses the chest wall on the distribution of stresses, strains, and surface relative effectiveness of these two techniques as volume determinants pressures, we analyzed a theoretical model using the technique of of renal sodium and water handling in humans in a seated posture finite elements First we investigated the effects of changing the The data obtained show that the volume stimulus of immersion is chest wall shape during expansion, and second we studied lungs of a identical to that of standard saline-induced extracellular fluid volume variety of inherent shapes and sizes We found that, in general, the expansion (ECVE) in normal seated subjects The ability of head-out distributions of alveolar size, mechanical stresses, and surface water immersion to induce a natnuresis without a concomitant pressures in the lungs were dominated by the weight of the lung and increase in total blood volume and with a decrease in body weight that changing the shape of the lung or chest wall had relatively little suggests that water immersion may be preferred as an investigative effect Only at high states of expansion where the lung was very stiff tool for assessing the effects of ECVE in man S.D did changing the shape of the chest wall cause substantial changes Altering the inherent shape of the lung generally had little effect but A75-41396 Effect of changes in arterial oxygen content the topographical differences in stresses and surface pressures were on circulation and physical performance B Ekblom, R Huot, E M approximately proportional to lung height The results are generally Stem, and A T Thorstensson (Gymnastik- och Idrottshogskolan, consistent with those found in the dog by Hoppin et al (1969) Stockholm, Sweden) Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 39, July (Author) 1975, p 71-75 36 refs Research supported by the Research Council of the Swedish Sports Federation and City University of New York A75-41392 Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise The objective of the present study was to assess the circulatory at sea level and high altitude. J T Maher, L G Jones, L H Hartley, response to submaximum and maximum exercise in the same subject G H Williams, and L I Rose (U S Army, Research Institute of at different levels of arterial oxygen content Nine subjects exercised Environmental Medicine, Natick, Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, under three different experimental conditions (1) breathing room Boston, Mass ) Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 39, July 1975, p air (control), (2) breathing 50% oxygen (hyperoxia), and (3) after 18-22 27 refs rebreathing a carbon monoxide gas mixture (hypoxia) It was found Hormonal responses to graded exercise of eight male subjects that oxygen content in the arterial blood differed significantly from (age 19-23 yr) are studied at sea level and after 1 (acute) and 11 control values during hypoxia and hyperoxia experiments Maximum (chronic) days at a high altitude of 4,300 m Caloric, water, and oxygen consumption was substantially higher m hyperoxia and electrolyte intakes are controlled along with temperature and considerably lower in hypoxia than in the control experiment A humidity Aldosterone and cortisol are determined simultaneously in correlation was found between maximum oxygen consumption and peripheral plasma, together with renin activity and angiotensin II in transported oxygen, which suggests that central circulation is an the plasma A statistical analysis of the data obtained suggests that important limiting factor for human maximum aerobic power A aldosterone is predominantly under the control of the renm- lower lactate concentration during submaximal exercise in the angiotensm system during graded exercise at sea level and that the hyperoxia experiments may be indicative of a higher aerobic energy response of this system is altered with acute hypobanc hypoxia The yield, especially at the beginning of exercise Physical performance mechanism responsible for the suppression of renin secretion in acute varied directly with maximum oxygen consumption S D hypoxia is not readily apparent and calls for further investigation SD A75-41397 Effect of sojourn at 4,300 m altitude on A75-41393* Fluctuations in 02 stores and gas exchange electroencephalogram and visual evoked response H V Forster, R with passive changes in posture J A Loeppky and U C Luft J. Soto, J A Dempsey, and M J Hosko (Wisconsin, Medical College, (Lovelace Foundation for Medical Education and Research, Al- Milwaukee, Wis ) Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 39, July 1975, buquerque, N Mex ) Journal of Applied Physiology, vol 39, July p 109-113 13 refs Army-supported research, Grant No NIH-1- 1975, p 47-53 16 refs Contract No NAS9-12572 ROI-HL-15469-01

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether chronic board the satellite during the first 12 days of flight Growth curves, (more than one day) hypoxia could induce changes in the electrical DNA microspectrophotometry, phase microscopy, and ultrastruc- activity of the brain at levels of oxygenation which cause no change tural studies of the fixed cells revealed no effects of a zero-gravity during acute exposure Electroencephalographic (EEC) and visual environment on the ten cultures Two cultures were photographed, evoked responses (VER) are recorded from 7 male sea-level residents with phase time lapse cinematography during the first 27 days of during a 9-12 sojourn at 4,300 m altitude under specified conditions flight No differences were found in mitotic index, cell cycle, and Experimental findings corroborate the hypothesis that certain migration between the flight and control cells Eight cultures were, behavioral and physiological changes caused by a stay at a high returned to earth in an incubated state Karyotyping and chromo- altitude could be due to alterations in the function of the central some banding tests show no differences between the flight and nervous system in man S D control cells PTH

A75-41442 * Vestitaular side effects in the orbital stage of Skylab II and III missions A Graybiel, E F Miller. II (U S Naval A75-41414 # Improving cockpits through crew workload Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory, Pensacola, Fla ), and J L measurement E L Brown, G Stone, and W E Pearce (Douglas Homick (NASA, Johnson Space Center, Biomedical Research Office, Aircraft Co, Long Beach, Calif) In Advanced Aircrew Display Houston, Tex ) In Skylab science experiments, Proceedings of the Symposium, 2nd, Patuxent River, Md , April 23, 24, 1975, Proceed- Symposium, San Francisco, Calif, February 28, 1974 ings Patuxent River, Md, US Naval Air Tarzana, Calif , American Astronautical Society, Systems Command, Naval Air Test Center, 1975, p 370-376 1975, p 99-115 11 refs A computerized method of analyzing flight crew workload None of the six astronauts were motion sick when tested (on or (FCW) for a particular cockpit design is presented. It is based on a after Mission Day 8) m the workshop under experimental conditions typical flight mission scenario constructed to explore the expected which elicited motion sickness preflight and postflight Skylab III operational envelope and to exercise a major portion of the aircraft but not Skylab II astronauts experienced motion sickness under displays, controls, and systems in a sequence and time frame typical operational conditions aloft There were individual differences in the of the more demanding operations planned The technique concen- severity of the symptoms and susceptibility to motion sickness trates on design factors under the control of crew station designers persisted for three to five days The discussion centers around the and provides for quick and low-cost iteration of alternatives It reasons' for the greater susceptibility to motion sickness under obtains workload relative to specific equipment and systems, operational than experimental conditions aloft and the implication permitting special attention to be given to high-workload items of Skylab findings for future manned space missions (Author) during the early development of concepts and hardware before simulation is available FCW is taken to be the ratio of time required A75-41443 * Skylab medical contributions and significance to time available for performance, following Wingert's definition to manned space flight C A Berry (NASA, Washington, D C ) In (1972) SJM Skylab science experiments. Proceedings of the Symposium, San Francisco, Calif , February 28, 1974 Tarzana, A75-41440 * The influence of man in space observations T Calif , American Astronautical Society, 1975, p 117-126 E Hanes (NASA, Washington, D C.) In Skylab science experiments, Proceedings of the Symposium, San Francisco, Calif, February 28, A75-41449 * Stimulus novelty, task relevance and the visual 1974 Tarzana, Calif, American Astronautical evoked potential in man E Courchesne, S A Hillyard, and R Society, 1975, p 65-70 Galambos (California, University, La Jolla, Calif ) Electroencepha- The paper evaluates the Skylab missions from the viewpoint of lography and Clinical Neurophysiology, vol 39, Aug 1975, p to what extent the presence of men may have been a detriment to 131-143 23 refs Grants No NGR-05-009-198, No NIH-1-R01- scientific observations, either through their movements or through MH-25594 contamination of the spacecraft and instruments The stability of the The visual evoked potential (VEP) to rare, task-relevant instrument canister within the Apollo Telescope Mount was secured (counted) numerical stimuli was compared with VEPs to rare, by the Experiment Pointing Control System Angular stability was task-irrelevant stimuli, both being randomly interspersed within a specified to be within plus or minus 2 5 arc seconds, and was found sequence of tachistoscopically-flashed background numbers These to be less than 2 arc seconds during normal crew activity No task-irrelevant stimuli were of two classes (1) easily recognizable astronomical observations were reported as being degraded by crew (e g, simple geometric shapes) and (2) completely novel (i e, movements Instrumentation was installed to measure rates of complex, colorful abstract-type drawings which were un- contaminant particle deposition on optical surfaces Clouds were recognizable) It was found that such novel stimuli did, in fact, evoke formed from particles originating in outgassing from vehicle surface large P3 waves, but they had different scalp distributions from those materials and from vent apertures The Coronograph Contamination which followed the task-relevant stimuli This indicates that at least Measurement Instrument was used to measure the brightness of the two types of late positive P3 waves exist, differing both in brain induced cloud surrounding Skylab Preliminary analysis shows no source and psychological correlates SJM significant degradation of photographic data attributable to contami- nation PTH A75-41457 Head movement induced by angular oscillation of the body in the pitch and roll axes. G R Barnes and B H Ranee A75-41441 * The response of single human cells to zero (RAF, Institute of Aviation Medicine, Farnborough, Hants, Eng- gravity. P 0 Montgomery, Jr, J E Cook, R C Reynolds, J S land) Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol 46, Aug Paul, L Hayfhck, W W Schulz, D Stock, S Kmzey, T Rogers, and 1975, p 987-993 9 refs D Campbell (Woodlawn Hospital, Texas, University, Dallas, M D The transmission of angular acceleration to the head of a human Anderson Hospital, NASA, Johnson Space Center, Houston, Tex , subject has been investigated during sinusoidal angular oscillation of Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif) In Skylab science experi- the body in either pitch or roll about an axis through the upper ments. Proceedings of the Symposium, San Francisco, Calif, lumbar vertebrae The results indicated that angular acceleration of February 28, 1974 Tarzana, Calif , American the skull was induced in all three axes of the head by both pitch and Astronautical Society, 1975, p 71-97 32 refs Contract No by roll motion At frequencies below 1 to 2 Hz the head moved with NAS9-5110,GrantNo NCR-44-012-003 the body, but in the frequency range from 2 to 8 Hi, the amplitude Twenty separate cultures of Wistar-38 human embryonic lung of head acceleration was augmented, indicating that oscillation about cells were exposed to a zero-gravity environment on Skylab for a center of rotation low in the body may induce large angular periods of time ranging from one to 59 days Duplicate cultures were movements in this frequency range because of the linear component run concurrently as ground controls Ten cultures were fixed on of acceleration delivered at the cervical vertebrae At higher

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frequencies, the acceleration at the head was attenuated with an number of intersections at zero level within the range of first associated increase in phase lag, probably due to me absorption of formant frequencies Vowels from words pronounced by announcers input acceleration by the upper torso. (Author) in different emotional states served as material for experiments The method was elaborated in experiments with actors and drama-school A75-41458 Considerations of vision and cerebral function undergraduates and then tested under natural conditions on amateur during hypotension. A N Nicholson (RAF, Institute of Aviation parachute jumpers (Author) Medicine, Farnborough, Hants, England) Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol 46, Aug. 1975, p 996-999 34 ref s The currently held theory of preserved consciousness with A75-41462 Effect of labyrirrthectomy on the dynamic impaired vision during positive acceleration is based on a maintained vestibule-ocular counterroll reflex in the Rhesus monkey. K A intraocular pressure and selective impairment of conduction in the Smiles, D Hite, V J Hyams, and A. M Junker (USAF, Aerospace peripheral visual pathway, though the experimental evidence does Medical Research Laboratory, Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio) Avia- not wholly support this theory During hypotension, intraocular tion, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p pressure closely follows the arterial pressure, and conduction along 1017-1022 11 refs the optic nerve is preserved as long as the electroretinogram persists Timeline records of eyeball counter-rotation to constant speed It is proposed that, though the mechanism of visual impairment rotations about the line of sight were examined in the Rhesus during hypotension is related to events in the peripheral visual monkey via a linear-transformer measurement system using a contact pathway, there are likely to be active forebram events which preserve lens Normal monkeys exhibited a decrease in the amplitude ratio of consciousness (Author) eye-to-chair motion and an increasing phase lag between eye and chair as the frequency of the motion platform increased Bilateral labyrmthectomy or prolonged dosage with streptomycin was found A75-41459 * Volatile organic components in the Skylab 4 nearly to abolish the counterroll reflex Unilateral damage to the spacecraft atmosphere H M Liebich, W Bertsch, A Zlatkis, and H vestibular system resulted in a decrease in the amplitude ratio of the J Schneider (Medizimsche Universitatskhnik, Tubingen, West Ger- eye-to-chair motion by approximately 50% one month after surgery many, Houston, University, NASA, Johnson Space Center, Life (Author) Sciences Directorate, Houston, Tex ) Aviation, Space, and Environ- mental Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p 10021007 9 refs Contract A75-41463 Investigation of human cerebral circulation in No NAS9-13457 spaceflight conditions lu E Moskalenko, G B Vemshtem, and V The volatile organic components in the spacecraft cabin atmo- N Semerma (Akademna Nauk SSSR, Institut Evohutsionnoi FIZIO- sphere of Skylab 4 were trapped on a solid adsorbent at various times logn i Biokhimn, Leningrad, USSR) Aviation, Space, and Environ- during the mission In post-flight analyses, more than 300 com- mental Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p 1023-1026 10 refs pounds in concentrations from less than 1 ppb up to 8000 ppb could The available experimental evidence on the functional charac- be detected by high-resolution gas chromatography In the samples teristics of cerebral circulation indicates that this circulatory system of the 11th, 47th, and 77th day of the mission, approximately 100 is readily affected by such dynamic spaceflight factors as acceleration components in the molecular weight range from 58 to 592 were and zero-g A schematic diagram is proposed for a computer-aided identified by mass spectrometry Besides components known from investigation of cerebral circulation Three groups of parameters other environments, such as alkanes, alkenes, and alkylated aromatic should be recorded parameters for the extrinsic influences on the hydrocarbons, components typical of the human metabolism, such as system (inputs of the system), parameters for the efficiency of the ketones and alcohols, were found Other typical components in the system under functional loading (output of the system), and spacecraft atmosphere included fluorocarbons and various sihcone parameters for the system state during functional loading (changes in compounds, mostly normal and cyclic methylsiloxanes (Author) cerebrovascular resistance) Reported results suggest that rheoen- cephalography may be considered an informative technique for dynamic evaluation of changes in the cerebral circulation system A75-41460 Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of under dynamic spaceflight factors Rheoencephalography is found to oculomotor control. F E. Guedry, Jr, R D Gilson, D J Schroeder, be a relatively accurate means of evaluating the regulatory capacity and W. E Collins (U S Naval Aerospace Medical Research Labora- of the system, while providing indirect information about changes in tory, Pensacola, Fla ) Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, systemic circulation The information yielded by rheoencephalog- vol 46, Aug 1975, p 1008-1013 31 refs FAA-Army-Navy- raphy could be increased by determining correlations between this sponsored research. and other techniques for a quantitative evaluation of cerebral Recent studies have shown that alcohol interferes with visual circulation S D control of vestibular nystagmus The present study was designed to assess three partially independent systems of oculomotor control Performance on three tasks was measured before and after mild A75-41464 Differences between seated and recumbent alcohol dosage One task involved visual suppression of vestibular resting measurements of auscultative blood pressure M T Lategola nystagmus, a second involved smooth oculomotor tracking of a and D E Busby (FAA, Civil Aeromedical Institute, Oklahoma City, moving target, and a third required repetitive rapid voluntary shifts Okla ) Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol 46, Aug. 1975, p. 1027-1029 13 refs in gaze Oculomotor control was degraded on the first two tasks with Blood pressure measurements were made on 100 male subjects recovery toward the initial performance level 4 hr after drinking between 20 and 60 years of age in order to determine the influence Performance on the third task was not obviously degraded, although of testing position (recumbent or seated) on the value obtained For it is possible that improvement with practice was retarded Results the total group, the average systolic and diastolic pressures were 6 6 are discussed in terms of neurological systems involved and kinds of and 0.8 mm Hg higher, respectively, in the recumbent position than flight tasks potentially affected (Author) in the sitting position The usual value of clinical error obviates the practical application of these findings, however, since it ts usually A75-41461 Use of the invariant method of speech analysis about 2 mm Hg. S.J.M to discern the emotional state of announcers P. V Simonov, M V. Frolov. and V L, Taubkm (Akademna Nauk SSSR, Institut Vysshei Nervnoi Deiatel'nosti i Neirofiziologn, Moscow, USSR) Aviation, A75-41465 Toxicological findings in fatal civil aviation Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p accidents, fiscal years 1968-1974 D J Lacefleld, P A. Roberts, and 1014-1016 5 refs. C W Blossom (FAA, Civil Aeromedical Institute, Oklahoma City, An improved method is described for discerning emotional Okla ). Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol. 46, Aug coloring of speech on the frequency of the main tone and the average 1975, p 1030-1032 5 refs.

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lexicological findings in 1,345 fatal general-aviation accidents bedrest, upright posture evokes strong beta-adrenergic activitv as well from fiscal year 1968 through 1974 are summarized Methods used as exaggerated metabolic and circulatory responses which can be in examination of specimens for alcohol, drugs, carbon monoxide, reduced or abolished by the beta-adrenergic blocker, propranolol cyanide, and cholmesterase activity are described Blood ethanol (Author) levels in excess of 0050% were found m 117 of the 1,345 pilots (87%) Drugs were found in 16 cases (1 2%) These and other A75-41470 Normal values and commonly used echocar- toxicological findings indicate that in more than 40% of the cases, diographic formulae for adults M R Longo, Jr, A W Guzman, and information worthy of consideration in developing the human-factor J H Tnebwasser (USAF, School of Aerospace Medicine, Brooks history of an accident or the cause of death from survivable crashes AFB, Tex ) Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol 46, was obtained (Author) Aug 1975, p 1062-1064 33 refs

A75-41466 Levels of whole-body vibration affecting A75-41471 Management of severe decompression sickness human vision M J Griffin (Southampton, University, Southampton, with treatment ancillary to recompression - Case report. E P England) Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol 46, Kmdwall and I. Margolis (St Luke's Hospital, Milwaukee, Wis ) Aug 1975, p 1033-1040 30 refs Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p The current study was conducted to determine the levels of 1065-1068 7 refs whole-body vibration that will impair visual acuity The blur levels Recompression remains the primary form of treatment in for individual subjects suggest that whole-body vibration of the type decompression sickness, but severe cases require ancillary treatment employed in the experiment causes the eye to move relative to the The case of a compressed-air worker with decompression sickness is head The extent of this effect and the way it depends on vibration presented where, in addition to recompression, the victim required frequency appear to vary greatly from person to person It is thus 5 5 liters of intravenous fluids in the first 8 hr, heparm, digitalis, recommended that these results be considered as providing interim steroids, and respiratory support to prevent death The report guidance while an advance m understanding of other variables in the includes a description of the precipitating causes, the course during individual subject proceeds S J M recompression, the drugs and dosages used, and comments on respirator treatment (Author) A75-41467 Association of aircraft noise stress to perio- dontal disease in aircrew members B S Haskell (Pittsburgh, A75-41472 Medical aspects of supersonic travel F S University, Pittsburgh, Pa ) Aviation, Space, and Environmental Preston (British Airways Medical Service, Hounslow, Middx, Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p 1041-1043 19refs England) (Australian and New Zealand Aviation Medical Society It is known that persons professionally exposed to noise are Meeting, Rotorua, New Zealand, Sept 1974 I Aviation, Space, and subject to cardiovascular stress severe enough to cause pathology In Environmental Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p 1074-1078 21 refs order to test the possibility that noise stress contributes to Some medical problems associated with high-altitude long-range penodontal bone loss in humans, an experiment was conducted to supersonic travel in the Concorde aircraft are examined High- assess the degree of alveolar loss in jet fighter pilots and propeller- altitude exposure is discussed in terms of oxygen supply, where driven aircraft pilots and crew subjected to aviation noise stress The pressure breathing must be used above 12,200 m in order to maintain control group included men not exposed to aircraft noise An consciousness Cabin altitude relative to probable failure over flying analysis of full-mouth radiographs reveals that the greatest amount of hours is examined along with a special one-handed' quick-donning bone loss occurred in crew members of propeller-driven aircraft The aircrew mask and a conventional drop-down mask for the passengers results suggest that there is a degree of alveolar bone loss over a The effects of atmospheric ozone, thermal environment, cosmic period of years associated with propeller aircraft noise and that there radiation, and aircraft noise on m-flight persons are evaluated is negligible noise in the case of jet aircraft noise S D Requirements for a safe supersonic travel are set forth S D

A75-41468 Serum urate and cholesterol levels in Air Force Academy Cadets D A Clark, E L Arnold, E L Foulds, Jr, D M A75-41499 • Fulminating arterial hypertension with pulmo- Brown, D R Eastmead, and E M Parry (USAF, School of nary edema from release of adrenomedullary catecholammes after Aerospace Medicine, Brooks AFB, Tex , U S Air Force Academy, lesions of the anterior hypothalamus in the rat M A Nathan and D Colorado Springs, Colo) Aviation, Space, and Environmental J Reis (Cornell University, New York, N Y ) Circulation Research, Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p 1044-1048 21 refs vol 37, Aug 1975, p 226-235 32 refs Research supported by the Studies were conducted to determine the psychological corre- Harris Foundation, Grants No NIH-NS-03346, No lates of elevated serum urate and cholesterol levels Elevations of uric NGR-33-010-179 acid level appeared to reflect stress that excited fear or insecurity, while high cholesterol levels seemed to reflect a stress which the A75-41500 * Reduced baroreflex sensitivity with volume individual perceived as requiring a sustained increase in physical loading in conscious dogs. S F Vatner, D H Boettcher, G R and/or mental performance S J M Heyndnckx, and R J McRitchie Circulation Research, vol 37, Aug 1975, p 236-242 24 refs NASA-supported research. Grants No A75-41469 * Hemodynamics, renal function, plasma renin, NIH-HL-15416,No NIH-HL-1043609 and aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest G A Melada, Results of studies of the Bambridge reflex in intact conscious R H Goldman, J A Luetscher, and P. G Zager (Stanford dogs are presented They indicate that arterial baroreflex sensitivity University, Stanford, Calif ) Aviation, Space, and Environmental is reduced progressively as atnal pressure is raised by volume loading, Medicine, vol 46, Aug 1975, p 1049-1055 25 refs Grants No this observation explains how heart rate can rise markedly in the NGR-05-020-456, No NIH-HL-13917 presence of an elevated arterial blood pressure S J M Continuous bedrest for 5 to 14 days had no significant effect on resting heart rate, blood pressure, or cardiac output in six normal men Head-up tilt induced greater tachycardia in 5 of 6 patients after A75-41609 The conduction of the cardiac impulse The bed rest than in the control period Propranolol diminished both slow response and cardiac arrhythmias P F Cranefield (Rockefeller tachycardia and the incidence of hypotension and famtness in University, New York, N Y ) Mount Kisco, N Y , Futura Publishing upright posture Plasma volume fell, extracellular fluid volume Co , 1975 412 p 435 refs $27 50 increased, and plasma renin activity was significantly elevated The present work discusses several physiological aspects of the following bedrest Unusually large increases in plasma renin followed heart related to cardiac potential action and conduction in fibers of head-up tilt or administration of isoproterenol during bedrest and diminished excitability A fundamental thesis is that heart fibers after resuming normal activity During bedrest, plasma aldosterone produce two essentially different kinds of potential action a fast was often increased in the early morning It is concluded that after response and a slow response The ways in which spontaneous and

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triggered rhythmic activity can arise in discrete foci of depolarized tion, reconstruction, and correction Aspects of vertical constancy fibers are examined Some of the most common arrhythmias are maintenance considered include external and internal compensation, analyzed to show how they may arise from known abnormalities at allowance for compensatory errors, postural direction cues, visual the cellular level In particular, most arrhythmias result either from direction cues, feed-forward and feedback compensation, optic- slow conduction or rhythmic activity in a localized area of cells vestibular equivalence, error detection and correction, and deter- characterized by slow response activity alone Also discussed are the minants of the optic-vestibular weight ratio Emphasis is placed on circus movement of excitation and the effects of various anti- perceptual space transformations rather than postural equilibrium arrhythmic drugs in current use S D responses SJM

A75-41700 * Ultraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic A75-41754 Nystagmus and related phenomena in man - synthesis from CO and NH3. J S Hubbard, G E Voecks, G L. An outline of otoneurology H H Kornhuber (Ulm, Universitat, Hobby (California Institute of Technology, Jet Propulsion Labora- Ulm, West Germany) In Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, tory, Pasadena, Calif), J P Ferris, E A Williams, and D E applied aspects, and general interpretations Nicodem (Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, N Y ) Journal of Berlin, Spnnger-Verlag, 1974, p 193-232 98 refs Molecular Evolution, vol 5, Aug 5, 1975, p 223-241 35 refs Symptomatic and pathological vestibular phenomena are Grants No NGR-33-018-148, No NGR-05-002-308 described The main categories of such phenomena discussed are Ammonium cyanate is identified as the major product of the vertigo, nystagmus, gaze paralysis, induced vestibular responses, and photolysis of gaseous NH3-CO mixtures at 206 2 or 184 9 nm Lesser otoneurology There are three main types of vestibular vertigo amounts of urea, biurea, biuret semicarbazide, formamide and continuous (long-lasting) vertigo, attacks of vertigo, and positional cyanide are observed A series of 18 reactions underlying the vertigo There are also three kinds of pathological nystagmus formation of photolysis products is presented and discussed Photo- spontaneous nystagmus, gaze nystagmus, and fixation nystagmus catalytic syntheses of C-14-urea, -formamide, and -formaldehyde are Vestibular responses such as nystagmus can be induced by caloric carried out through irradiation of (C-1410 and NH3 in the presence (thermal), galvanic, or rotatory (angular acceleratory) stimulation of Vycor, silica gel, or volcanic ash shale surfaces The possible Vestibular oculomotor symptoms can be classified as peripheral, contributions of the relevant reactions to the abiotic synthesis of peripheral and central, or central alone Topical diagnosis can be organic nitrogen compounds on Mars, the primitive earth, and in assisted by otoneurological findings, but etiological diagnosis can be interstellar space are examined S D made only in the case of congenital nystagmus SJM

A75-41755 * Measurement of otolith function in man A A75-41751 Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, Graybiel (U S Naval Aerospace Medical Center, Pensacola, Fla ) In applied aspects, and general interpretations Edited by H H Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and Kornhuber (Ulm, Universitat, Ulm, West Germany) Berlin, Sprmger- general interpretations Berlin, Spnnger-Verlag, Verlag (Handbook of Sensory Physiology Volume 6, pt 2), 1974 1974. p 233-266 71 refs NASA Order T-81633, NASA Order 687 p $102 10 L-43518 An explanatory treatment of various aspects of vestibular Experimental methods used to study the isolated role of the system function is given, with emphasis on inimical effects of the otolithic system and clinical findings contributing to the under- standing of this role are considered The abolition of gravitational organs during abnormal stimulation and on the consequences of stimulus in the Skylab orbital flights and the reduced-gravity lesions to them Topics discussed include optic-vestibular orientation environment of the moon during Apollo landings have provided to the vertical, nystagmus and related phenomena in man an outline unique opportunities for investigation of the otolith Difficulties of otoneurology, measurement of vestibulospmal responses in man, inherent in this study include the manipulation of stimuli to the vestibular ataxia and its measurement in man, habituation of otolithic receptors and the eliciting of specific quantifiable responses, vestibular responses with and without visual stimulation, motion while taking into account the roles played by other sensory systems, sickness - etiology and autonomic effects, and characteristics of particularly the canahcular and visual systems There are more vestibular neurons after acute and chronic labyrinthine destruction obstacles to determining otolithic enhancement of behavioral per- SJM formance than to determining otohth-based decrements in per- formance The role played by components of the somatosensory A75-41752 Psychophysics of vestibular sensation F E system serving touch, pressure, and kmesthesis (TPK systems) is also Guedry, Jr (U S Naval Aerospace Medical Center, Pensacola, Fla ) significant in exploration of otolith function SJM In Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and general interpretations Berlin, Sprmger-Verlag, A75-41756 Measurement of vestibulo-spinal responses in 1974, p 3-154 464 refs man. E Peitersen (Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark) In The subjective perceptual and adaptive aspects of vestibular Vestibular system Part 2 Psychophysics, applied aspects, and response are investigated Notational conventions used to describe general interpretations Berlin, Spnnger-Verlag, head motion are explained, and the nature of intravestibular and 1974, p 267-280 66 refs visual-vestibular interactions is clarified Some of the specific topics Measurement of spinal reactions demonstrable by changes in considered are the oculogyral effect and the somatogyral effect, position and of movements caused by labyrinthine stimulation, as thresholds of perception of angular acceleration, indications of those elicited in the head and neck, upper limbs, trunk, and lower adaptation during prolonged stimulation, effects of attenuated limbs, is discussed The most important reflexes are in the upper and vestibular and nonvestibular cues on responses attributed to otolith lower limbs Reactions to sudden tipping of a couch or platform are function, detection of wobble during constant-speed off-vertical also mentioned, persons with destroyed labyrinths are unable to keep rotation, and canal-otolith interactions during Conolis cross- their balance without the aid of vision when the tipping table is coupling - SJM tilted Central to the discussion is the fact that the effect of vestibular stimulation upon the spinal cord consists in an increase of A75-41753 Optic-vestibular orientation to the vertical N extensor tonus and a decrease of flexor tonus, i e , facilitation of the Bischof (California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, Calif) In antigravity muscles SJM Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and general interpretations Berlin, Spnnger-Verlag, A75-41757 Modification of the response to angular ac- 1974, p 155-190 155 refs celerations by linear accelerations A J Benson (RAF, Institute of Three functional principles or types of information processing Aviation Medicine, Farnborough, Hants, England) In Vestibular involved in onentational activity are discussed, namely compensa- system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and general

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interpretations, Berlin, Sprmger-Verlag, 1974, p involved in motion sickness are considered Linear motion and 281-320 137 rets angular motion are the primary causes of kmetosis, autonomic The vestibular response to large combined linear and angular effects of motion sickness include vascular changes (increased blood accelerations, such as those encountered during travel in man-made flow in the muscles accompanied by vasoconstriction in the skin), transportation vehicles, is described Topics considered under this perspiration, salivation, hyperventilation, gastrointestinal effects heading include linear acceleratory stimulation of the ampul Iar (anorexia), yawning and sleepiness, effects on vision, and increased receptors, the effect of the acceleration of gravity on responses to renal absorption of water Sensory aspects investigated feature rotation, the suppression mechanism, the effect of sustained weight- sensation cupulograms, in hypersensitivity to seasickness, the inclina- lessness and supragravity accelerations on rotation responses, tion of the sensation curves is very steep and nearly parallel to the positional alcohol nystagmus, and the effect of time-varying linear nystagmus curves S J M accelerations There is uncertainty about which end-organs are stimulated and about the way in which the afferent signals are processed and integrated with the central nervous system S J M A75-41762 Pathology of vestibular sensation L B W Jongkees (Amsterdam, Universiteit, Amsterdam, Netherlands) In Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and A75-41758 * Vestibular ataxia and its measurement in man. general interpretations Berlin, Sprmger-Verlag, A R Fregly (U S Naval Aerospace Medical Laboratory, Pensacola, 1974, p 413-450 171 refs Fla ) In Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, The function of the vestibular organ (otolith and semicircular and general interpretations Berlin, Sprmger- canals) under linear and angular accelerations is analyzed, especially Verlag, 1974, p 321-360 227 refs NASA Order R-37, NASA Order as regards 'abnormal' sensations caused by unphysiological stimuli R-93 The specific stimuli (appropriate stimuli, or stimuli eliciting a Methods involved in and results obtained with a new com- specialized organ-filtered response) of the vestibular organs, adapta- prehensive ataxia test battery are described, and definitions of tion and pattern-building, the vestibular sensation and its clinical spontaneous and induced vestibular ataxia in man are given in terms value in rotation tests, positional and positioning vertigo, spon- of these findings In addition, the topic of alcohol-induced ataxia in relation to labyrinth function is investigated Items in the test taneous vertigo, and the nosology of vertigo are discussed Vertigo battery comprise a sharpened Romberg test, in which the subject can be classified as paroxysmal (consisting of attacks separated by stands on the floor with eyes closed and arms folded against his normal intervals), acute (starting abruptly and thereafter diminishing chest, feet heel-to-toe, for 60 seconds, an eyes-open walking test, an gradually), or chronic (less severe but continuing over a long period eyes-open standing test, an eyes-closed standing test, an eyes-closed and often periodic in intensity) The vestibular apparatus is seen as a on-leg standing test, an eyes-closed walk a line test, an eyes-closed sense organ in its own right, on a par with sight, hearing, smell, taste, heel-to-toe walking test, and supplementary ataxia tests such as the and touch S J M classical Romberg test S J M A75-41763 Characteristics of vestibular neurons after A75-41759 Arousal and vestibular habituation W E acute and chronic labyrinthine destruction W Precht (Max-Planck- Collins (FAA, Psychology Laboratory, Oklahoma City, Okla ) In Institut fur Hirnforschung, Frankfurt am Mam, West Germany) In Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and general interpretations Berlin, Sprmger-Verlag, general interpretations Berlin, Sprmger-Verlag, 1974, p 361-368 62 refs 1974, p 451-462 53 refs Factors influencing the stimulation and suppression of Single-neuron studies performed during the process of vestibular nystagmus, especially in an adaptive situation, are reviewed The compensation are studied, with particular attention to the recovery effect of instructions regarding mental activity, such as reverie, of vestibularly controlled eye movements Neuronal activity in intact mental arithmetic, mental estimation of auditory stimulus times, animals is compared to neuronal activity during the acute postopera- etc, on nystagmic reactions is described The greater the mental tive stage and over the long term after labynnthectomy or activity, the stronger and more regular the nystagmus Most of the eighth-nerve neurotomy The data demonstrate the importance of tests discussed were given to the subject with his eyes open in total the vestibular nuclei in the compensation process S J M darkness S J M A75-41764 Compensation of vestibular lesions. K P A75-41760 Habituation of vestibular responses with and Schaefer and D L Meyer (Universitats-Nervenklimk, Gottmgen, without visual stimulation W E Collins (FAA, Psychology Labora- West Germany) In Vestibular system Part 2 • Psychophysics, tory, Oklahoma City, Okla) In Vestibular system Part 2 applied aspects, and general interpretations Psychophysics, applied aspects, and general interpretations Berlin, Sprmger-Verlag, 1974, p 463-490 130 refs (Berlin, Sprmger-Verlag, 1974, p 369-388 122 refs Results of experiments on various animals to determine the Data on habituation to abnormal vestibular stimulation in long-term consequences of unilateral and bilateral vestibular lesions animals and humans is reviewed in an attempt to clarify the are summarized, and the influences of the cerebral cortex, the mechanism underlying this habituation Nystagmic reactions are cerebellum, the spinal cord, and somato-sensory afferents on examined in animals, while nystagmus, subjective reactions, the compensatory mechanisms are described In addition, the anamnesis oculogyral illusion, and central factors are analyzed in man It is of disorders such as Memere's syndrome in man is analyzed Of concluded that what was thought to be merely a dropping out of particular interest is the phenomenon of Bechterew compensation, responses (response reduction) is more likely an active process which occurs when the two labyrinths of an animal are destroyed involving the development of opposing responses which inhibit the successively at intervals of up to several days In this case a reversal original responses Moreover, there are considerable differences of the direction of lack of tonus dpsilateral to the first lesion) is between responses in animals and in humans S J M observed after the second lesion, indicating adaptation during the interval separating the lesions Furthermore, results show that adjustment consists in a suppression of signals from the intact side A75-41761 Motion sickness I - Aetiology and autonomic after unilateral injury S J M effects II - Some sensory aspects W H Johnson (Toronto, University, Toronto, Canada) and L B W Jongkees (Amsterdam, Universiteit, Amsterdam, Netherlands) In Vestibular system Part 2 A75-41765* A systems concept of the vestibular organs R - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and general interpretations Mayne (Arizona State University, Tempe, Ariz ) In Vestibular Berlin, Sprmger-Verlag, 1974, p 389-411 99 refs system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and general Etiology and autonomic effects, as well as sensory aspects, interpretations Berlin, Springer Verlag, 1974, p

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493-580 155refs Contract No NAS9-4460 using the task of drawing along straight courses with a pen-like A comprehensive model of vestibular organ function is stylus It was found that the linear portion of the relationship presented The model is based on an analogy with the mertial continued up to widths six times those used in the previous study guidance systems used in navigation Three distinct operations are The overall results showed a slow change from the linear portion of investigated angular motion sensing, linear motion sensing, and the relationship to the flat portion The hypothesis that this was due computation These operations correspond to the semicircular canals, to the artifact of averaging across subjects was supported by data the otoliths, and central processing respectively It is especially from the final experiment (Author) important for both an merttal guidance system and the vestibular organs to distinguish between attitude with respect to the vertical on A75-41848 The effect of warm-up on total oxygen cost of the one hand, and linear velocity and displacement on the other The a short treadmill run to exhaustion £ W. Watt (Emory University, model is applied to various experimental situations and found to be Atlanta, Ga ) and J L Hodgson (Pennsylvania State University, corroborated by them S J M University Park, Pa ) Ergonomics, vol 18, July 1975, p 397-401 20 refs Grants No NIH-01748, No NIH-08311 An experimental study was carried out to determine from A75-41766 The vestibular system and the general motor physiological measurements whether warm-up has any effect on system H H Kornhuber (Dim, Universitat, Ulm, West Germany) activity demanding sudden all-out exertion Eight male volunteers, In Vestibular system Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied aspects, and aged 20 to 43 years, participated in a 1-min treadmill run to general interpretations Berlin, Spnnger-Verlag, exhaustion Oxygen consumption, heart rate, and respiration rate 1974, p 581-620 141 refs were recorded every 15 sec during the run and during the first 30 sec The motor functions controlled by the vestibular organs are of recovery Recovery measurements were made for a total of 30 summarized Topics discussed include the holding function of the mm It is found that oxygen consumption during the run with vestibular system (stabilization of body posture and eye position), warm-up is significantly greater than without warm-up, and that visual control of the vestibulo-ocular reflex arc via the archi- recovery oxygen consumption and total oxygen consumption (run cerebellum, rapid phases of nystagmus and saccadic eye movements, plus recovery) are not significantly different between runs with and the forebram and the vestibuloreticulocerebellar system, dis- without warm-up Heart and respiration rates are found to increase in continuous (saccadic) function of the cerebellar cortex, function of runs with warm-up A general conclusion is that warm-up is of the cerebellar nuclei, and predictive tracking Special attention is energetic benefit to the human organism in preparing for a short directed towards the psychological consequences of the various exhaustive run S D mechanisms, particularly as they relate to and contradict Freudian concepts S J M A75-41849 Adaptive strategies in vigilance research E L Wiener and F L Keeler (Miami, University, Coral Gables, Fla ) A75-41825 * Light-induced leucme transport in Halo- Ergonomics, vol 18, July 1975, p 403-414 9 refs Grant No bacterium halobium envelope vesicles - A chemiosmotic system R PHS-R01-OH-00346 E MacDonald (NASA, Ames Research Center, Biological Adaptation In an adaptive, or self-adjusting vigilance task, numerous Branch, Moffett Field, Calif , Cornell University, Ithaca, N Y ) and J variables combine to define an adaptive strategy, a set of decision K Lanyi Biochemistry, vol 14, no 13, 1975, p 2882-2889 56 refs rules which govern the adjustments in task difficulty This paper discusses several possible adaptive strategies, particularly variations in the number of scored signals and the amount of change in task A75-41846 The mental performance of subjects clothed difficulty (gain factors) A model by which the signal detection rate for comfort at two different air temperatures. D P Wyon (Danmarks can be predicted is developed, and three experiments test the Tekmske Hojskole, Lyngby, Denmark, National Swedish Institute for accuracy of this model, and the ability of an adaptive task to hold a Building Research, Lund, Sweden), P 0 Fanger, B W Olesen, and constant detection rate over a 48 mm vigil (Author) C J K Pedersen (Danmarks Tekmske Hojskole, Lyngby, Denmark) Ergonomics, vol 18, July 1975, p 359-374 17 refs. Research supported by the Copenhagen General Housing Corp. and National Swedish Institute for Building Research A75-41850 Sleep loss effects on movement time L Buck A study was conducted to determine whether a direct effect of (National Research Council, Control Systems Laboratory, Ottawa, air temperature on alertness and mental performance does exist for Canada). Ergonomics, vol 18, July 1975, p 415-425 15 refs male and female subjects (aged 18-25 yr) in thermal comfort with a Subjects were tested on a subject-paced step-tracking task three light and a heavy clothing Performance measures were obtained on a times every four hours under both of two regimes one in which they numerical addition task, a recognition memory task, and a test of cue slept for 6 30 hours at night and one in which they remained awake utilization Subjects rated their effort, arousal and fatigue, and air Twelve subjects were tested for two days under each condition, and freshness on semantic differential scales Skin temperatures were 8 subjects for three days Reaction times for correct responses measured throughout Experimental results showed that the subjects increased following sleep loss to an extent inversely related to signal worked equally well under both conditions, although they found the probability Movement times increased following sleep loss to a much air to be fresher when it was cooler in the cool air/heavy clothing greater extent It is concluded that movement time is a more condition Subjective effort, arousal, and fatigue did not differ sensitive index of performance deterioration due to sleep loss and However, there were significant differences between the air tempera- that movement time and reaction time represent separate processes tures preferred by male and female subjects V P (Author)

A75-41847 Performance limitations in laterally con- strained movements C G Drury and E B Daniels (New York, State University, Buffalo, N Y ) Ergonomics, vol 18, July 1975, p 389-395 7 refs A model of self-paced tracking performance developed earlier (Drury 1971) predicted a linear increase in speed of movement with increases in the width of a course between lateral barriers, except that for very wide courses the speed would be constant at some limiting speed. Three experiments were run to test this hypothesis

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3Z2- N75-28677

N75-28673 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington Va AEROSPACE MEDICINE ON THE THIRTIETH AN- NIVERSARY OF THE VICTORY OF THE SOVIET PEOPLE IN THE GREAT FATHERLAND WAR N M Rudnyy In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med . Vol 9 No 3. 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 1-7 Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow) v 9 no 3. 1975 p 3-7 The history of aerospace medicine is outlined for its STAR ENTRIES formation in 1920 up to the present time Achievements in research and development for aviation and astronautics are briefly described G G

N75-28674 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington Va EXPERIMENT WITH A PHYSIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE CHLORELLA CULTURE ON THE SOYUZ-9 SPACESHIP

E V Moskvitin and E N Vaulina In its Space Biol and Aerospact N75-28670 Virginia Polytechnic Inst and State Univ Blacksburg Med Vol 9 No 3, 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 8-13 THE EFFECT OF HIGH PURITY OXYGEN ON THE ACTI- refs Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med VATED SLEDGE PROCESS Ph D Thesis (Moscow), v 9. no 3 1975 p 7-10 Larry David Benefield 1975 208 p Avail Univ Microfilms Order No 75-15866 A physiologically active culture of Chlorella was exposed for The effect of using high purity oxygen as the gas of aeration the first time aboard the Soyuz 9 spacecraft The use of a on the activated sludge process is investigated The gas of aeration special front element container made it possible in a single was high purity oxygen and compressed air A soluble composition experiment to investigate the effect of spaceflight factors on of nutrient broth glucose yeast extract and various mineral the cells of algae developing under illumination conditions salts was used as the substrate Sludge age was used as the during the first sixth and fourteenth days In addition, the effect control parameter and control was achieved by wasting a specific of flight conditions was studied with respect to a Chlorella culture volume of sludge each day Results indicated that (1) an activated It was found that there is an insignificant change in sensitivity sludge system operating at low solids and high dissolved oxygen of the cells to the effect of flight factors depending on the concentration is susceptible to takeover by filamentous mi- duration of their exposure in an active state Author croorganisms (2) it is not the use of oxygen which is responsible for differences in substrate removal rates and yield observed between air and oxygen activated sludge units Such differences N75-2867S Joint Publications Research Service Arlington Va are probably the result of the high solids levels at which most INFLUENCE OF ELECTROCHEMICAL FACTORS ON oxygenation systems operate and (3) activated sludge systems CULTIVATION OF HYDROGENOMONAS EUTROPHA Z-1 IN when operated under either air or oxygen aeration, will show AN ELECTROLYTIC CELL no significant variation in the gross composition of microbial 0 S Ksenzhek, V M Serebntskiy and V V Vecherova In its mass Dissert Abstr Space Biol and Aerospace Med. Vol 9, No 3 1975 (JPRS- 65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 14-19 refs Transl into ENGLISH N7S-28671 Maryland Univ, College Park from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9, no 3 1975 SYNTHESIS OF OPTIMAL PROGRAMMABLE CONTROL p 11-14 POLICIES FOR LUMPED AND DISTRIBUTED PARAMETER The effect of electrode processes on the cultivation of REACTOR SYSTEMS Ph D Thesis Hydrogenomonas eutropha Z- ^ combined with electrolysis of the Francis Mary Deane 1974 372 p nutrient medium was studied The phenomena occurring at the Avail Univ Microfilms Order No 75-15771 anode under different conditions of mixing and electrolysis were Optimal programmable control policies for various reactor examined The possibilities of eliminating adverse effects at the systems were synthesized via Pontryagms Maximum Principle anode were determined The behavior of the trace elements Optimal programmable temperature and pH policies were precipitating at the cathode and the conditions of their dissolving calculated for the enzymatic hydrolysis of Penicillin G In a cyclically were investigated Author operated reactor optimal periodic control for temperature, pH inlet flow rate and inlet feed rate concentration was also N75-28676 Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va synthesized Optimal bifunctional catalyst composition profiles for CHANGES IN SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL INDICES IN WHITE a three stage catalytic reformer were synthesized for both RATS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ACCELERATIONS UP isothermal and adiabatic operation For the liquid phase isomenza- TO 24 HOURS tion of xylene, occurring over a zeolite catalyst subject to V L Popkov In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med Vol 9 temperature dependent deactivation. optimal temperature policies No 3, 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 20-24 refs were synthesized based on bed position and catalyst age The Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow) policies increased yields 20-30% above those obtained at the v 9 no 3, 1975 p 14-17 optimum constant temperature Finally, optimal temperature policies were synthesized for a generalized second order reaction The physiological effects of prolonged accelerations of 2 and when the catalyst is subject to both temperature and concentration 4 g applied longitudinally and transversely to the long axis of dependent deactivation Dissert Abstr the body of white rats were studied The animals exposed to accelerations for 24 hours exhibited a decrease in the heart rate, respiration rate, rectal temperature. PO2 and pC02 in the N75-28672| Joint Publications Research Service Arlington. peripheral tissues Author Va SPACE BIOLOGY AND AEROSPACE MEDICINE VOLUME 9, NO 3. 1975 N76-28677 Joint Publications Research Service. Arlington. Va O G Gazenko. ed 24 Jul 1975 147 p refs Transl mtc SOME AUTONOMIC REACTIONS IN RABBITS EXPOSED ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9 TO A PERMANENT MAGNETIC FIELD no 3. 1975 p 3-88 L D Klimovskaya and N P Smirnova In its Space Biol and (JPRS-65301) Avail NTIS HC $5 75 Aerospace Med. Vol 9. No 3 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul The effects of space flight stress on physiological responses 1975 p 25-32 refs Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Riol of humans, animals and plants are studied Aviakosm Med (Moscow) v 9. no 3. 1975 p 18-22

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Chronic experiments with rabbits have shown that their S I Stepanova In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med, Vol 9, exposure to a permanent magnetic field of 4 500 oe for three No 3, 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 55-70 refs hours causes a transient hypotension, a decrease in the respiratory Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow) rate and a tendency to bradycardia Immediately after the exposure v 9 no 3, 1975 p 37-48 the pressor reaction and bradycardia level decrease but by the end of the first day they increase At this time the respiration On the basis of experimental findings and data m the literature rate increases m response to the administration of epmephnne, it is concluded that a 24-hour day should be recommended for acetyl choline or stimulation of the midbrain reticular formation space missions It is assumed that in the future lengthened or The exposure does not decrease the compensatory possibilities shortened days may be used This is confirmed by the hypothesis of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems This follows from that the information energy cost of the diurnal cycle is con- their reactions to accelerations of 6 and 10 g Author stant Author

N75-28678 Joint Publications Research Service. Arlington Va N75-28682 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington. Va COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF POLY- AND HYPOBARIC NITROGEN-OXYGEN ATMOSPHERE AS A MONOMER PROTEIN NUTRITION AS APPLICABLE TO METHOD FOR PREVENTING HIGH-ALTITUDE DECOM- SPACE FLIGHTS PRESSION DISEASE V G Vysotskiy In its Space Bio) and Aerospace Med. Vol 9, A M Genm, I N Chernyakov. I V Maksimov and V A Glazkova No 3. 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 33-41 refs In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med Vol 9 No 3 1975 Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow) (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 71-76 refs Transl into ENGLISH v 9. no 3. 1975 p 23-28 from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow) v 9 no 3, 1975 p 48-52 The use of pure protein mono- and polymers for human It has been demonstrated experimentally that the development nutrition was studied in a 45 day experiment in which 12 test of altitude decompression disease at 250 and 180 mm Hg can subjects participated The first group of six persons was given be prevented by preliminary desaturation in a nitrogen oxygen casein and the second group an equivalent mixture made of hypobanc atmosphere (60% N2 and 40% O2 at 550 mm Hg) crystalline L-ammo acids The first group exhibited no abnormalities This has been demonstrated in 38 experiments with 21 test in physiological and biochemical functions The second group subjects The use of this atmosphere in space cabins prevents exhibited marked changes in the body weight losses negative the development of decompression disease upon a decrease in nitrogen balance increase in the ammonia concentration in the cabin pressure to 250 mm Hg and during activity in a space urine and exhaled air It appears that ammo acid mixtures can suit with 180-200 mm Hg outside the ship Author be included in human nutrition only after extensive studies Author N75-28683 Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington Va EFFECT EXERTED ON THE HUMAN AND ANIMAL BODY N75-28679 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington Va BY REPEATED EXPOSURE IN A RAREFIED AT- MODELOF THE TRANSPORT OF GASES IN PERIODICALLY MOSPHERE VENTILATED LUNGS V G Petrukhm" V G Terentyev. and I N Chernyakov In /ts V G Shabelnikov In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med, Space Biol and Aerospace Med Vol 9, No 3, 1975 (JPRS- Vol 9 No 3. 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 42-49 65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 77-82 refs Transl into ENGLISH refs Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9 no 3. 1975 (Moscow), v 9, no 3, 1975 p 28-34 p 53-56 In order to study the chronic form of decompression disease, Gas transport in the lungs was studied by mathematical clinical and physiological examinations of 38 test subjects were modeling of the effect of discrete pulmonary ventilation, that is, carried out They participated in 133 chamber experiments and alternation of inhalation and exhalation A qualitative analysis of were exposed to an altitude of 11,000 to 12 000 m for 2 to 3 a system of differential equations describing changes in the to 20 to 24 hours after desaturation of different duration In composition of air in the alveoli during the breathing cycle addition histological and histochemical examinations of organs demonstrated that at least twice in each respiratory cycle the and tissues of three dogs were performed During 70 110 and alveolar air had the ideal composition predicted by the normally 140 days the dogs were exposed 20, 33 and 35 times to an continuously ventilated model of the lungs The result pointed altitude of 12,000 m for 2-25 hours without preliminary to the sum total of possible values of the air composition at desaturation No persistent pathological changes were found in different sites of nonuniformly functioning lungs This lung model the animal or human body Author takes into account the effect of volume concentration of the inert gas in the breathing mixture and the high solubility of N75-28684 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington. Va C02 in the blood and pulmonary tissues on pulmonary gas CHANGES IN INDICES OF THE BLOOD COAGULATING exchange Author AND ANTICOAGULATING SYSTEM IN FLIGHT CREWS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF FLIGHT FACTORS N76-28680 Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington, Va Ye S Nodova In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med. Vol 9. No 3. 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 83-88 refs SOME THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF CONSTRUCTING Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), MEDICAL MONITORING SYSTEMS IN SPACE FLIGHTS v 9, no 3. 1975 p 56-60 N N Gurovskiy and A D Yegorov In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med. Vol 9. No 3, 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul A total of 105 flight qualified crew members in the age group 1975 p 50-54 Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm 20 to 40 years were under observation Coagulographic and Med (Moscow), v 9. no 3, 1975 p 34-37 thromboelastographic parameters of the venous blood were studied The most significant changes (an increase in the Theoretical approaches to a medical monitoring system during coagulation time as related to the time of plasma recalcification prolonged space flights are presented by classifying the most a decrease in plasma tolerance to hepann R K, R + K a probable states occurring during long term weightlessness The decrease in the coagulation index Si with respect to the mam symptoms of these states are described On the basis of thromboelastogram a significant increase in the fibnnolytic activity this classification the methods and parameters to be used m and the hepann number) were noted during the postflight diagnosis of the symptoms which may occur in space flights period in commanders pilots and navigators Less significant are discussed Author variations in the Coagulographic parameters were observed in other crew members These changes can be regarded as the N7S-28681 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington. Va protective-reactive reaction of the anticoagulatory system aimed USE OF LENGTHENED AND SHORTENED DAYS ON SPACE at reducing hypercoagulation during the emotional stress effect FLIGHTS of the flight Author

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N75-28685 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington, Va indicate that an increase in flight duration increases the isonsk CHANGE IN ASYMMETRY OF SOME PAIRED FUNCTIONS total flux of protons monotomcally with an increase in flux the IN AIRMEN UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF FLIGHT FAC- risk decreases rapidly G G TORS V A Yegorov and V K Shirogorov In its Space Bio^ and N7S-28689 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington Va Aerospace Med. Vol 9. No 3 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul METHOD FOR REGISTERING MUSCLE EFFORTS OF DOGS 1975 p 89-95 refs Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol IN A CHRONIC EXPERIMENT Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9, no 3, 1975 p 60-64 j V S Oganov. V G Kozlova. A S Rakhmanov. and N G Esaulov In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med Vol 9 No 3. 1975 The flight activity of a pilot brings about peculiar changes (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 119-123 refs Transl into in the asymmetry of physiological functions whose pattern is ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9 dependent to a large extent on the initial state of asymmetry no 3. 1975 p 78-81 An m-flight change in the functional state and the interaction of The relative change in effort of an gastrocnemius dog muscle paired structures of the cerebral hemispheres results in a reduction in a chronic experiment was studied by monitoring the strain in the predominance of the guiding arm in pilots with distinct which arises in its tendon in the process of active contraction preflight asymmetry and an increase in opposite asymmetric or dilation of the muscle with an implanted converter Registration fluctuations in pilots with insignificant preflight asymmetry of resulting dynamomyograms with different kinematic and Author dynamic parameters shows a relationship between excitation and contraction processes in the skeletal muscles G G

N75-28686 Joint Publications Research Service. Arlington, Va N75-28690 Joint Publications Research Service. Arlington, Va PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE EXPERIMENT WITH CHLORELLA ABOARD THE ZOND-8 WORK ACTIVITY OF AN OPERATOR WEARING SPECIAL AUTOMATIC STATION GEAR E N Vauhna and E V Moskvitin In its Space Biol and Aerospace V A Ponomarenko. R I Brusnichkma and N A Fedorov In Med Vol 9 No 3 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 Its Space Biol ano Aerospace Med Vol 9, No 3 1975 p 124-128 refs Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 96-102 refs Transl into Med (Moscow), v 9 no 3 1975 p 81-83 ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow) v 9, no 3 1975 p 64-68 Space flight condition effects on the dynamic productivity The performance of a suited operator was studied The of Chlorella during postflight cultivation are studied by considering experiments were earned out in a trainer consisting of a cockpit variants without irradiation and with postflight irradiation An and electronic model of the plane attitude realized by an electronic insignificant lag in culture development for the preflight irradia- analog computer The experiments revealed that a special suit tion case was observed Flight conditions had a negative effect may reduce performance The main reason for this is that under on viability and mutability of unirradiated Chlorella cells however, positive pressure the influx of afferent signals is impoverished the differences between experiment and control were statistically due to a reduction in the propnoceptive feedback This disturbs unreliable G G the interaction between the optical and motor analyzers In order to increase the performance of a suited pilot it is necessary to N75-28691 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington. Va ensure maintenance of the optical-propnoceptive relationship CYTOPHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES INDUCED BY SPACE- Author FLIGHT FACTORS IN THE SEEDS OF SOME CONIFEROUS . SPECIES N75-28687 Joint Publications Research Service, Arlington. Va I N Tretyakova and N V Gerasimenko In its Space Biol and Aerospace Med Vol 9 No 3 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul MAN'S TOLERANCE OF CORIOLIS ACCELERATIONS WITH LOADING OF DIFFERENT MUSCLE GROUPS 1975 p 129-132 refs Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm G S Ayzikov. M D Yemelyanov, and V G Ovechkm In its Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9, no 3 1975 p 83-84 Space Biol and Aerospace Med Vol 9 No 3, 1975 (JPRS- 65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 103-111 refs Transl into ENGLISH Space flight factors and their influence on growth processes from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9. no 3 1975 of seeds of the genus Pmus were studied by cytological analyses p 69-74 using the tips of rootlets from germinated seeds Resultant data The effect of an arbitrary loading of different muscle groups show that growth processes became more intensive Physicochem- (shoulders back, legs) and motor acts on the tolerance to Coriohs ical changes in the nbonucleoprotems of cell structures were accelerations was investigated m 140 experiments in which 40 associated with dissociation of phosphoric acid groups This effect test subjects participated The accelerations were accumulated reflects changes in cell metabolism in the direction of an and simulated by the Bryanov method Muscle tension was intensification G G accompanied by a less expressed vestibular autonomic reaction and shortening of the recovery period after the development of N75-28692 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington Va motion sickness symptoms The greatest changes were observed GENESIS OF VESTIBULAR.AUTONOMIC DISORDERS IN during the performance of complex motor acts and loading of SPACEFLIGHT the shoulder muscles Possible mechanisms of these effects are I I Bryanov E I Matsnev and I Ya Yakovleva In its Space discussed Author Biol and Aerospace Med. Vol 9. No 3 1975 (JPRS-65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 133-140 refs Transl into ENGLISH from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9 no 3 1975 p 85-88 N75-28688 Joint Publications Research Service Arlington Va METHOD FOR COMPUTING THE RADIATION DANGER The mechanism of vestibular autonomic disorder during space FROM PROTON SOLAR FLARES flight is analyzed by considering a redistribution of the circulating V L Generozov A V Kolomenskry and V A Sakovich In us blood volume during weightlessness and the resultant combination Space Biol and Aerospace Med Vol 9 No 3, 1975 (JPRS- of hemodynamic changes, disturbances in the water mineral 65301) 24 Jul 1975 p 112-118 refs Transl into ENGLISH metabolism and other functional shifts It is shown that the from Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9 no 3 1975 high sensitivity of the labyrinth to hemodynamic disorders is p 74-78 predetermined by the peculiarities of its blood supply G G The risk of exceeding established safe levels during manned space flight is computed by considering the stochastic nature of solar flares A model is formulated that considers temporal N75-28693*# Lockheed Electronics Co . Houston Tex Aero- distribution of flares, a flux distribution and a parameter space Systems Oiv characterizing the spectrum, as well as functional tissue dose ELECTRON MICROPROBE ANALYSIS PROGRAM FOR distribution in the astronauts body with flight duration Results BIOLOGICAL SPECIMENS BIOMAP

325 N75 28694

Ben F Edwards Jan 1972 113 p refs the core extends laterally several to many microns depending (Contract NAS9-12200, PrO) 1030) on the energy of the primary Energy density in the penumbra (NASA-CR-141923, Rept-lE4022) Avail NTIS HCS525 CSCL decreases steeply with the square of increasing radius The 06B relationships are illustrated with nuclear emulsion micrographs BIOMAP is a Univac 1108 compatible program which and plots of energy density profiles The implications of the facilitates the electron probe microanalysis of biological specimens findings for a dosimetnc system for HZE particles are discussed Input data are X-ray intensity data from biological samples, the Author X-ray intensity and composition data from a standard sample and the electron probe operating parameters Outputs are N75-28697*# California Univ, La Jolla Dept of Neurosci- estimates of the weight percentages of the analyzed elements ences the distribution of these estimates for sets of red blood cells BRAINSTEM AUDITORY EVOKED RESPONSES IN MAN and the probabilities for correlation between elemental concentra- 1 EFFECT OF STIMULUS RISE-FALL TIME AND DURA- tions An optional feature statistically estimates the X-ray intensity TION and residual background of a principal standard relative to a Kurt Hecox, Nancy Squires and Robert Galambos [1975] series of standards Author 28 p refs (Grants NGR-05-009-198, PHS-NS-10482-01) N75-28694*# National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA-CR-143257) Avail NTIS HCS375 CSCL 06P Ames Research Center, M of feu Field, Calif Short latency (under 10 msec) responses elicited by bursts SPACE STATION INTERIOR DESIGN RESULTS OF THE of white noise were recorded from the scalps of human subjects NASA/AIA SPACE STATION INTERIOR NATIONAL DESIGN Response alterations produced by changes in the noise burst COMPETITION duration (on-time), inter-burst interval (off-time) and onset and Richard F Hames Washington Jul 1975 135 p refs offset shapes were analyzed The latency of the most prominent (NASA-TN-D-8018, A-5867) Avail NTIS HC $5 75 CSCL response component wave V, was markedly delayed with 22B increases in stimulus rise time but was unaffected by changes The results of the NASA/AIA space station interior national in fall time Increases in stimulus duration and therefore in design competition held during 1971 are presented in order to loudness, resulted in a systematic increase in latency This was make available to those who work in the architectural engineering probably due to response recovery processes since the effect and interior design fields the results of this design activity in was eliminated with increases in stimulus off-time The amplitude which the interiors of several space shuttle size modules were of wave V was insensitive to changes in signal rise and fall designed for optimal habitability Each design entry also includes times, while increasing signal on-time produced smaller amplitude a final configuration of all modules into a complete space station responses only for sufficiently short off-times It was concluded A brief history of the competition is presented with the competition that wave V of the human auditory bramstem evoked response guidelines and constraints The first place award entry is presented is solely an onset response Author in detail, and specific features from other selected designs are discussed This is followed by a discussion of how some of N75-28698*# Gramblmg State Univ , La these design features might be applied to terrestrial as well as LYMPHOID CELL KINETICS UNDER CONTINUOUS LOW space situations Author DOSE-RATE GAMMA IRRADIATION A COMPARISON STUDY Final Technical Report Bessie R Foster 31 Jul 1975 39 p refs N75-28695+ Salpetnere Hospital, Paris (France) Dept de (Grant NsG-9014) Chirurgie Cardiaque (NASA-CR-143262) Avail NTIS HC $3 75 CSCL 06R DEFINITION AND DEVELOPMENT OF AN INFORMATION A comparison study was conducted of the effects of SYSTEM FOR CARDIAC DISEASE INTENSIVE CARE UNITS continuous low dose-rate gamma irradiation on cell population Final Report [DEFINITION ET REALISATION D'UN kinetics of lymphoid tissue (white pulp) of the mouse spleen SYSTEME INFORMATIQUE DESTINE A UNE UNITE DE with findings as they relate to the mouse thymus Experimental SOINS INTENSIFS CARDIOLOGIQUES) techniques employed included autoradiography and specific C Cabrol and F Gremy (Soc TITN) Dec 1973 23 p refs In labeling with tntiated thymidme (TdR-(h-3)) The problem studied FRENCH involved the mechanism of cell proliferation of lymphoid tissue (Contract DGRST-72-7-0124) of the mouse spleen and thymus under the stress of continuous Avail NTIS HCS325 irradiation at a dose rate of 10 roentgens (R) per day for 105 days A modular patient monitoring system with a dialog input- (15 weeks) The aim was to determine whether or not a steady output facility and a minicomputer was tested Further develop- state or near-steady state of cell population could be established ment includes a rehyphenanimation data bank in connection with for this period of time and what compensatory mechanisms of a time-sharing computer Arterial pressure and electrocardiograms, cell population were involved Author ventnculav complexes and arrythemas and internal monitoring are automatically furnished, and manual data can be entered into the system through the dialog terminal ESRO N75-28699*# Scientific Translation Service, Santa Barbara Calif NEW MOSCOW HYPERBARIC-OXYGENATION BARO- N75-28696*# Naval Aerospace Medical Research Lab, HOSPITAL Pensacola, Fla S Yelkma I Mishma. S Tutorskaya, G Lomanov and I MiCRODOSIMETRIC STRUCTURE OF HZE PARTICLE Melenevskiy Washington NASA Jul 1975 23 p Transl TRACKS IN TISSUE into ENGLISH from various Russian publications Hermann J Schaefer 8 Apr 1975 22 p refs (Contract NASw-2483) (NASA Order W-13280) (NASA-TT-F-16464) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06L (NASA-CR-141935. NAMRL-1214) Avail NTIS HCS325 CSCL The following studies are presented an operation in the 06 R barohospital, high pressure medicine, healing with the pressure Heavy nuclei of the primary galactic radiation in space can chamber, pressure chambers in the clinic, and an operation in have the same linear energy transfer yet greatly different lateral the pressure chamber Author distribution patterns of the energy in the microstructure of tissue Track structure thus presents itself as a new dosimetnc parameter for HZE particles which is at present incompletely understood in N76-28700# Retina Foundation, Boston. Mass its radiobiological significance The theory of track structure DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF A WIDE ANGLE distinguishes two regions core and penumbra The core is a OPHTHALMOSCOPE AND CAMERA Final Report. 1 Jun narrow region with a radius far below 1 micron in tissue where 1973 - 3T May 1974 energy deposition occurs mainly through excitations and collective Oleg Pomerantzeff 24 Jan 1975 15 p oscillations of electrons Energy density in the core accounts for (Contract DADA17-73-C-3144) slightly more than half the total LET The penumbra surrounding (AD-A005038) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/12

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The purpose of the project was to design a camera capable Edgar L Shnver and John P Foley Jr Nov 19/4 7b p refs of photographing the entire fundus of the eye in a single exposure (Contracts F33615-70-C-1550 F33615-71-C-1505 AF Pro) One of the main design problems was the haze created over 1710) the centra! part of the retinal image by reflections from crystalline (AD-A005296, AFHRL-TR-74-57-Vol-3) Avail NTIS CSCL lens This problem was solved after termination of the contract 05/9 GRA An in-depth review of the literature reported in AFHRL-TR-74- 57(1), of this series of documents strongly reiterated the fact N75-28701# Human Engineering Labs. Aberdeen Proving that paper and pencil tests of job knowledge and electronic Ground Md theory tests have very poor criterion-related or empirical validity A DESCRIPTIVE MODEL OF NEGATIVE ITS FROM with respect to the ability of electronic maintenance men for performing their tasks As a result a battery of criterion referenced IMPULSES Final Report David C Hodge Jan 1975 18 p refs Job Task Performance Tests (JTPT) was developed and tried (AD-A005025. HEL-TN-1-75) Avail NTIS CSCL 05/10 out and results were reported in AFHRL-TR-57(II) The battery Sometimes hearing thresholds are more sensitive after included tests for the various job activities performed by impulse-noise exposure than before This phenomenon has been electronic maintenance technicians such as checkout, align/ called negative TTS (temporary threshold shift) A descriptive adjust remove/replace, soldering use of general and special model of negative TTS is presented, together with a review of test equipment and troubleshooting In this report, a battery of the empirical evidence supporting the model It is suggested symbolic tests was developed including a companion symbolic that a release from inhibition mechanism may be responsible test for each of the job activities for which a criterion referenced for the negative TTS phenomenon GRA JTPT had previously been developed Based on two limited validations all of the graphic symbolic tests, with the exception of the symbolic test for soldering, indicated sufficient promise N75-28702# Naval Aerospace Medical Research Lab. Pensacola to justify further consideration and refinement All of these Fla promising symbolic tests should be given more extensive THE BRIEF VESTIBULAR DISORIENTATION TEST AS AN validations using larger numbers of experienced subjects The ASSESSMENT TOOL FOR NON-PILOT AVIATION PER- validation of any such symbolic test requires the administration SONNEL of a companion JTPT as a validation criterion As a result, a Rosalie K Ambler and Fred E Guedry. Jr 16 Oct 1974 22 p validation is an expensive process in terms of equipment and refs experienced manpower The troubleshooting symbolic tests (AD-A004963 NAMRL-1210. USAARL-75-7) Avail NTIS CSCL require the most extensive refinement Several suggestions are 06/14 made for improving their empirical validity GRA Past research has demonstrated the value of the Brief Vestibular Disonentation Test (BVDT) as a screening tool for N75-28705# URS/Matrix Co Falls Church, Va student pilots This study is concerned with the extension of EVALUATING MAINTENANCE PERFORMANCE this technique for use in assessing the potential Naval Flight VOLUME 4 A VIDEO APPROACH TO SYMBOLIC TESTING Officer (NFO) The rater BVDT procedure was used here, and in OF ELECTRONICS MAINTENANCE TASKS Final Report, addition, a performance task involving a short-term memory task 30 Apr 1971 - 30 Jun 1973 in the auditory mode was introduced in order to measure Edgar L Shnver John F Hayes and William R Hufhand Jul performance decrement Representative groups of entering NFO 1974 20 p ref students were first administered the performance task under the (Contract F33615-71-C-1505. AF Proj 1710) exact conditions of the previous BVDT procedure, but without (AD-A005297 AFHRL-TR-74-57-Vol-4) Avail NTIS rotation After a 2-mmute rest period the procedure was repeated The volume reports an effort to use the video media as an with rotation Observer assessments were made during this approach for the preparation of a battery of symbolic tests that rotation sequence The results indicate that those students who would be empirically valid substitutes for criterion referenced later failed NFO training exhibited greater performance decrement Job Task Performance Tests The development and tryout of under rotary conditions as compared to static than did successful such criterion referenced tests and promising graphic symbolic students Rater-type BVDT scores also indicated slightly greater substitute tests are reported in previous volumes The graphic sensitivity (0 7 level of significance) to the vestibular stimulus symbolic tests require the storage of a large amount of pictorial for the failures than for the successes It was concluded that information which must be searched rapidly for display At the this technique is of value in screening NFO s GRA time this video effort was started, no completely satisfactory way had been found for rapidly searching and displaying such N75-28703# Naval Surface Weapons Center, Dahlgren. Va information In addition, some dynamic displays would have THE EFFECTS OF HIGH POWER PULSED AND LOW LEVEL been desirable for those graphic symbolics whereas all of the CW MICROWAVE RADIATION ON AN OPERANT BEHAV- original graphic pictorials are static The anticipated results that IOR IN RATS the video media would provide satisfactory and economical Joseph A Diachenko and William C Milroy Jan 1975 24 p solutions to these problems, did not materialize GRA refs (AD-A004943 NSWC/DL-TR-3230) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/18 N75-28706# Dunlap and Associates. Inc, La Jolla Calif The two experiments reported were aimed at studying the LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES effects of pulsed and low-level CW microwave radiation on an AND AVIATION PERFORMANCE EFFECTIVENESS Final operant behavior in rats The subjects were trained to perform a Report lever pressing response on a DRL schedule (Differential Clyde A Brictson Jan 1975 25 p refs Reinforcement qf Low Rate) and tested immediately after one (Contract N00014-73-C-0053 NR Proj 201-146) hour daily exposure to 1, 5, 10. 15 (milliwatts per square cm) r (AD-A005423) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/19 powe levels at 2,450 MHz while other subjects were exposed A research program which investigated environmental 24 Jul 1S»75 P 133-140 refs Transl into ENGLISH from variables of aviation performance effectiveness is described Kosm Biol Aviakosm Med (Moscow), v 9 no 3 1975 p 85-88 Physiological, psychological, sleep and performance data were collected in a combat environment to describe and predict the influence of prolonged periods of stress on pilot landing performance Significant predictions of pilot performance from N75-287O4f URS/Matrix Co Falls Church Va experience, biochemical sleep and mood data were obtained A EVALUATING MAINTENANCE PERFORMANCE cross validation of pilot landing performance in a replacement VOLUME 3 THE DEVELOPMENT OF GRAPHIC SYMBOLIC air group environment was successfully carried out but not without SUBSTITUTES FOR CRITERION REFERENCED JOB TASK substantial shnnkage of the original multiple Rs Finally a PERFORMANCE TESTS FOR ELECTRONIC MAINTENANCE description of landing signal officers perceptual skills and their Final Report. 1 Apr 1970 - 28 Jun 1974 potential relation to the LSO fleet environment is presented along

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with implications for Navy implementation Research recom- Final Report. 1 Oct 1969 - 30 Sep 1974 mendations and future programs related to environmental W R Adey 27 Jan 1975 46 p refs psychology are suggested GRA (Contract F44620-70-C-0017) (AD-A005690 Rept-1974A12R. AFOSR-75-0170TR) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/19 The effects of 4 5, 60 and 70 +Gz acceleration levels on N75-28707fjl Human Engineering Labs. Aberdeen Proving the electroencephalogram (EEC) were collaboratively studied with Ground Md HUMAN ENGINEERING LABORATORY HELICOPTER the USAFSAM At no time did the EEG records suggest a ACQUISITION TEST (HELHAT) Final Report significant impairment of cerebral functions To achieve a separation of muscle and brain signals required development of John A Barnes Sep 1974 228 p refs new filtering methods which resulted in a capability for direct (AD-A005559. HEL-TM-20-74) Avail NTIS CSCL 17/8 monitoring of brain function during severe physical stress in' The U S Army Human Engineering Laboratory conducted a performing subjects The need for adequate monitoring of diving series of flight tests in 1972 (HELHAT I) and 1973 (HELHAT II) performance ability resulted in the design of a new system using in which the low-level target acquisition performances of return-current density techniques A wide range of studies have combat-trained OH-58 and AH-1 helicopter crewmen were been conducted on cellular behavior in the visual system, in measured The stationary targets used were both ordnance and conditions of sleep and wakefulness anesthesia, and as a high-visibility box-type targets This study contains all of the concomitant of saccadic eye movements Several studies were data gathered during these tests and also reports on the 25 conducted on the unrestrained chimpanzee including sleep-wake performance variables measured for each of the 851 recorded cycles GRA target acquisitions These variables were used to form the linear equations which were analyzed by the use of a step-wise multiple-regression technique in order to identify the variables N75-28711# California Univ , Los Angeles Lab of Environmen- contributing to stationary target acquisition performance There tal Neurobiology were 831 acquisitions recorded during the low-level route OPTIMIZING MANPOWER SELECTION Final Report. reconnaissance flights flown at above the ground levels of 80 I Jun - 31 Aug 1974 to approximately 400 feet and 20 acquisitions recorded during John Hanley 31 Oct 1974 98 p refs the six nap-of-the-earth's search reconnaissance flights flown at (Contract F44620-73-C-0070, AF Proj 6813) above the ground levels of 1 to approximately 40 feet GRA (AD-A005689 Rept-1974H11. AFOSR-75-0169TR) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/16 Electroencephalograms were obtained with conventional scalp N75-28708# Human Engineering Labs Aberdeen Proving disk electrodes bilaterally at frontal temporal, parietal and occipital Ground. Md locations Two sets of computer analyses were performed The HUMAN PERFORMANCE CRITERIA FOR MILITARY NOISE first consisted of transforming the data from the time domain EXPOSURE Final Report to the frequency domain Fourier Transformation The spectral David C Hodge and Joseph Mazurczak Jan 1975 25 p refs measurements were input to a Linear Stepwise Discriminant (AD-A005026. HEL-TN-2-75) Avail NTIS CSCL 05/10 Analysis which acts as a feature selector Analyses revealed A new research program is described whose objectives that the most consistent difference between the disabled readers include identification of aural performance requirements of and the normals was the degree of shared electrical activity soldiers in tactical situations quantification of the effects of aural between symmetrical locations in the two hemispheres the acuity deficits on such performance, and development of models absence of a well-developed narrow-band peak in the alpha band to predict the effects of military noise exposure on soldiers' in the dyslexics and a narrow band alpha peak like that in performance It is shown that soldiers need to be able to hear normals in those dyslexics who had benefited from remedial in the 100 Hz to 12 kHz range Hearing losses are usually first programs GRA observed at 4-6 kHz Speech reception is relatively unaffected by typical hearing loss patterns and can be predicted fairly well N75-28712# Utah Univ Salt Lake City Human Resources from audiometric data Materiel sound detection is unaffected Inst by typical hearing losses Personnel sound detection is probably MECHANISMS FOR AIDING WORKER ADJUSTMENT TO affected by typical hearing losses, and cannot be predicted from TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE CONCEPT. REVIEW OF THE audiometric data The programs current emphasis is on the LITERATURE. ABSTRACTS VOLUME 2 KEY WORK INDEX relation between hearing acuity and high-frequency personnel AND ABSTRACTS Final Report sound detection A description of the test environment is Aug 1974 444 p refs included GRA (Grant NSF DA-39438) (PB-241019/9. NSF/RDA-73/16/3) Avail NTIS HCS1125 N75-28709# Air Force Inst of Tech Wright-Patterson AFB, CSCL 051 Ohio School of Engineering The volume is an annotated bibliography covering the areas A STUDY OF PILOT PERFORMANCE DURING A GLIDE- of worker adjustment to technological change The key words SLOPE APPROACH WHEN RATE INFORMATION IS and articles are grouped into four mam areas scope level, SUPPLIED VIA THE PERIPHERAL VISION M S Thesis and content, private adjustment mechanisms public adjustment Ernest L Ener, Jr Dec 1974 92 p refs mechanisms and methodology The literature coverage extends (AD-A005284 GE/MA/74D-2) Avail NTIS CSCL 05/10 from 1973 back to 1962 GRA A presentation is made of the findings of a fixed-base simulation study during which the rate of glide-slope deviation N75-28713 North Carolina State Univ, Raleigh was provided via the peripheral vision to the pilot, while flying INVESTIGATIONS OF ROLL AND PITCH IN OFF-ROAD a simulated glide-slope approach The method used to supply VEHICLES INCLUDING ACTIVE SEAT SUSPENSION Ph D glide-slope deviation was by the movement of alternating black Thesis and white lines displayed in the peripheral vision Pilot Roy Edward Young 1972 156 p performance was measured during glide-slope runs performed Avail Univ Microfilms Order No 75-15911 without the peripheral display and a comparison made with The roll and pitch vibrations of off-road vehicles was studied performance measured during use of the display A presentation Two angular accelerometers were orthogonally mounted at the is also made of the findings of a simulation involving a seat-chassis interface of a pneumatic-tired tractor The tractor second-order critical task GRA was operated at 2 6 mph over a test track containing full sine, 6 inch high rectangular and 1 6 inch high rectangular obstacles N75-28710# California Univ Los Angeles Lab of Environmen- Spectrogram analysis of the accelerometer outputs showed that tal Neurobiology roll acceleration levels were significantly greater than pitch NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL ESTIMATES OF HUMAN PER- acceleration levels Peak acceleration levels occurred around FORMANCE CAPABILITIES IN AEROSPACE SYSTEMS II Hz in roll and 45 Hz in pitch Above 5 Hz, both roll and

328 N75 28722 pitch acceleration levels subsided A computer model of roll and N75-28718 Southwest Research Inst. San Antonio. Tex pitch was developed which is adaptable to the physical dimensions ANALYTICAL RECIRCULATION MODELS of any off-road vehicle An active rotational seat suspension system In its Develop of Criteria for the Recirculation of Exhaust Air was constructed The system consists of an angular displacement Jul 1975 p 105-129 refs transducer utilized as the command source for an electrohydraulic feedback control system designed to move the seat in antiphase An analytical model is required in order to determine the with the input vibration Dissert Abstr ranges of system parameters that will maintain the workplace concentration below the TLV and to weigh various alternatives N76-28714| Southwest Research Inst. San Antonio. Tex in selecting system components A model is developed which DEVELOPMENT OF CRITERIA FOR THE RECIRCULATION specifies the required recirculation flow rate or the allowable OF EXHAUST AIR Final Report concentration in the recirculated air discharge in terms of the William J Astleford Jul 1975 270 p refs release rate of the contaminant, the efficiency of the air cleaning (Contract CDC-99-74-96. SwRI Proj 02-4011) system the overall ventilation rate, and the TLV of the Avail NTIS H CSS 50 contaminant Author Contaminant toxicity, the requirements for air monitoring and air cleaning equipment, reliability analyses of fail-safe systems, N75-28719*# Texas Univ Health Science Center Houston and theoretical modeling of system performance are described School of Public Health Analytical recirculation models are developed to predict the FOOD SAFETY Final Report transient response of workroom concentration as a function of Stanley M Pier and Jane L Valentine [1975] 95 p refs contaminant generation rate, room volume, general and recircu- (Contract NAS9-11701) lated air flows, and the air cleaner and local exhaust hood capture (NASA-CR-141928) Avail NTIS HC S4 75 CSCL 06H efficiencies The effect of air cleaner failure and bypass of exhaust Illness induced by unsafe food is a problem of great public air to the atmosphere are also modeled For individual titles. health significance This study relates exclusively to the occurrence of chemical agents which will result in food unsafe for human consumption since the matter of food safety is of paramount N75-28715 Southwest Research Inst. San Antonio. Tex importance in the mission and operation of the manned spacecraft DETERMINATION AND CATEGORIZATION OF RECIRCU- program of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration LATABLE CONTAMINANTS Author In its Develop of Criteria for the Recirculation of Exhaust Air Jul 1975 p 4-19 refs N75-28720*# Life Systems. Inc Cleveland Ohio The Threshold Limit Value (TLV) Table for 1973 is dis- ADVANCED WATER IODINATING SYSTEM Final Report. cussed which contains in excess of 500 chemical substances 3 May 1974 - 28 Feb 1975 that may be present m industrial workroom air Because R J Davenport. F H Schubert and R A Wynveen Feb 1975 recirculated exhaust air systems and the development of 244 p refs appropriate performance criteria are still in the neophyte stage (Contract NAS9-13931) a process or industry-oriented approach to contaminant selection (NASA-CR-141937 LSI-ER-218-3) Avail NTIS HCS750 CSCL was not indicated Therefore, each contaminant was considered 06! as a separate entity Consequently, additive or synergistic effects Potable water stores aboard manned spacecraft must remain resulting from recirculation of multiple contaminants were excluded sterile Suitable sterilization techniques are needed to prevent from this study Author microbial growth The development of an advanced water lodmating system for possible application to the shuttle orbiter N76-28716 Southwest Research Inst San Antonio. Tex and other advanced spacecraft, is considered The AWIS provides STATE-OF-THE-ART OF COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE AIR a means of automatically dispensing iodine and controlling CLEANING EQUIPMENT lodination levels in potable water stores In a recirculation mode In its Develop of Criteria for the Recirculation of Exhaust Air test, simulating application of the AWIS to a water management Jul 1975 p 20-29 refs system of a long term six man capacity space mission, noniodma- The two main objectives of this equipment assessment task ted feed water flowing at 32 2 cu cm mm was lodmated to 5 are to (1) perform a technical review of the product specifica- + or - ppm concentrations after it was mixed with previously tions that are published by manufacturers of air cleaning lodmated water recirculating through a potable water storage devices The uthmate purpose of this review was to select a tank Also, the AWIS was used to successfully demonstrate its recommended air cleaner for each contaminant in Groups 1 capability to maintain potable water at a desired 12 concentration through 4 and to construct a list of purchasers of cleaning level while circulating through the water storage tank, but without devices for a review of user experience Insofar as was the addition of noniodmated water Author possible, the air cleaner recommendations that were performed under this task are presented (2) Conduct a review of user experience in order to gather performance failure rate and N75-28721*# Lockheed Missiles and Space Co Sunnyvale maintenance data on selected air cleaners for input to a reliability Calif Bioengineermg Organization and fail-safe system analysis Author DESIGN. FABRICATION AND TESTING OF A WET OXIDATION WASTE PROCESSING SYSTEM Final Report 15 May 1975 116 p refs N75-28717 Southwest Research Inst. San Antonio. Tex (Contract NAS1-11748) RELIABILITY, MAINTENANCE. FAIL-SAFE. CONTROL AND (NASA-CR-141916) Avail NTIS HC $5 25 CSCL 06K SAMPLING PROVISIONS FOR RECIRCULATED EXHAUST The wet oxidation of sewage sludge during space flight was AIR SYSTEMS studied for water and gas recovery and the elimination of In its Develop of Criteria for the Recirculation of Exhaust Air overboard venting The components of the system are described Jul 1975 p 30-104 refs Slurry and oxygen supply modules were fabricated and tested Recommendations for redesign of the equipment are included Worker safety should be the dominant consideration in the FOS design of a recirculated exhaust air system for industrial applications The design must, therefore be fail-safe in the sense N75-28722*# National Aeronautics and Space Administration that it minimizes the probability of excessive exposure to workroom Lyndon B Johnson Space Center Houston Tex contaminants caused by failure of a major system component SKYLAB MOBILE LABORATORY or subsystem In this section two recirculation models are Gary R Pnmeaux and Maurice A La Rue (Martin Marietta Corp) developed and each model is analyzed for system reliability Washington Jul 1975 61 p The requirements for monitoring and automatic control systems (NASA-TN-D-8028 JSC-S-429) Avail NTIS HC $4 25 CSCL are investigated Author 22B

329 N75-28723

The Skylab mobile laboratory was designed to provide the of the development program are summarized along with a capability to obtain necessary data on the Skylab crewmen 30 description of the apparatus (PBA), including the functions of days before lift-off, within 1 hour after recovery and until preflight the components GRA physiological baselines were reattamed The mobile laboratory complex consisted of six laboratories that supported cardiovas- N75-28726# Defense Documentation Center Alexandria. Va cular metabolic, nutrition and endocrinology operational medicine, PROTECTIVE CLOTHING Report Bibliography. Jan 1953 - blood and microbiology experiments, a utility package, and two Jun 1974 shipping containers The objectives and equipment requirements Jan 1975 329 p refs of the Skylab mobile laboratory and the data acquisition systems (AD-A005300, DDC-TAS-74-38) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/17 are discussed along with processes such as permanently mounting The bibliography contains unclassified and unlimited citations equipment in the individual laboratories and methods of testing Discussed are protective clothing such as fire protective clothing, and transporting the units The operational performance in terms flight clothing gasproof clothing, underwater clothing, pressure of amounts of data collected and the concept of mobile suits, and exposure suits It also includes pertinent information laboratories for medical and scientific experiments are evaluated on stress physiological psychological and biological aspects of The Skylab mobile laboratory succeeded in facilitating the data human performance in the use of protective clothing in actual collection and sample preservation associated with the three test GRA Skylab manned flights Author N75-28727# Army Chemical Center Edgewood Md N75-28723# Naval Underwater Systems Center New London THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF PERMEABLE VERSUS Conn IMPERMEABLE HOODS WORN BY MEN IN CB ENSEMBLE VISUAL SAMPLING ON A SIMULATED DIMUS-TYPE WORKING IN A TROPICAL ENVIRONMENT DISPLAY Arthur T Johnson Jan 1975 31 p Richard L Mason 27 Jan 1975 56 p refs (AD-A005318. NUSC-TR-4861) Avail NTIS CSCL 05/8 (DA Pro) 1W7-62710-A-095) (AD-A005613, ED-TR-74081) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/17 Experienced sonar operators were used to study the visual A hood fabricated from twill cloth with air permeability of search on a simulated DIMUS display The electro-oculargram 175 cu ft/sq ft/mm of 0 5 inch of water was evaluated by was used to estimate the location and amount of time spent in comparison with the standard impermeable hood and no hooded each eye fixation on the display made while the operators searched condition Men walked for 6 5 miles at an average rate of 2 5 mph for targets The data obtained were analyzed to determine the in a hot environment with average wet bulb globe temperature eye movement parameters, the visual coverage of the display between 81 and 87 F Twelve replications were performed The and the relation between operator attention to areas on the permeable hood was found to be statistically different from either display and the display data in those areas It was found that impermeable hood or no hood Very little operational advantage the operator search of the display is not only nonuniform, but it can be gained however by depending solely on the impermeable is also incomplete The operator viewing time was not uniformly hood to remove excess heat Author distributed across the display and, on most presentations some areas of the display were not even fixed Thus, the probability of target detection depends on the target location on the N7S-28728| Army Chemical Center. Edgewood Md display GRA A METHOD FOR SOFT BODY ARMOR EVALUATION MEDICAL ASSESSMENT Technical Report. Jul 1973 - Jun N75-28724# Mine Safety Appliances Co, Pittsburgh Pa 1974 Research and Engineering Div Michael A Goldfarb. Terrence F Ciurej. Michael A Weinstem. SHORT DURATION SELF-RESCUE BREATHING AP- and Le Roy W Metker Jan 1975 32 p refs PARATUS (AD-A005575 EB-TR-74073) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/17 E E Buban and R E Gray 1 Apr 1974 122 p refs As part of a project to evaluate the protection afforded by (Contract DI-BM-HO-220071) soft body armor using goats, the authors tested the validity of (PB-240471, BM-OFR-6-75) Avail NTIS HC $525 CSCL certain assumptions concerning the extrapolation of damage to 06G the goat to damage to a human Much of this report concerns A self contained breathing apparatus was developed to pro- the goat-human correlation The consequences of an impact of vide complete respiratory protection for a miner in an irrespirable a 38 caliber bullet traveling at a velocity of 800 feet per second atmosphere The apparatus has the desired features of comfort (fps) when the area of impact was covered with a 7-ply Kevlar reliability maintainability, and quick-donning capability The protective garment were studied in the goat The blunt trauma apparatus is packaged in a moistureproof envelope and is protected experienced was correlated with expected damage if a human in a shock-absorbing, fiberglass resm-carrying case The ap- had been the target It was concluded that without the garment, paratus is a small light-weight, one-time-use device that can the mortality after a random hit with a 38 caliber bullet is be readily worn on a miner's belt requires no maintenance and between 6 9% to 25 4% If the garment is worn, the mortality is designed to have a shelf life of five years and a carrying life is decreased to 1% to 5% The chance of surgery being needed of three years It is deployed to the use position in a period of when the armor is not worn is 81 5% to 100% and when the 15 to 30 seconds Man tests conducted in-house established armor is worn is 7% to 10% GRA that this unit meets all performance requirements listed in the Code of Federal Regulations GRA N7S-29718*# Kanner (Leo) Associates. Redwood City. Calif CHEMICAL CONTROLS FOR STERILIZATION IN AUTO- N75-28725# Lockheed Missiles and Space Co , Sunnyvale, Calif CLAVES ONE-HOUR SELF-RESCUE BREATHING APPARATUS Astnd 0 Rex and Hugo V Zunino Washington NASA Jul Technical Report. Jul 1972 - Sep 1974 1975 11 p refs Transl into ENGLISH from Rev Mad Chile Oct 1974 122 p refs (Chile). 1972 p 1087-1090 (Contract DI-BM-HO-220040) (NASA-TT-F-16478) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06M (PB-240420/0. LMSC-D401004, BuMmes-OFR-8-75) Avail The relative resistance to heat applied in an autoclave of NTIS HC $5 25 CSCL 06G three bacteria Bacillus subtilis. Staphylococcus aureus and A one-hour. 4 5-pound, self-contained emergency breathing Salmonella senftenberg, was studied The viability of these bacteria apparatus tested and approved by the National Institute for following exposure to moist heat at different levels of heat and Occupational Safety and Health and the Mining Enforcement exposure time was studied in coniunction with the change in and Safety Administration for underground coal mines is described color of several types of chemical sterilization controls under The unit is used by miners to replace the existing self rescuers the same conditions The conclusions regarding the ratio of It provides a minimum of one hour of breathable atmosphere complete bacteria destruction to change in the chemical controls during escape from a mine with contaminated or oxygen- are the following (1) there was a definite correlation between deficient atmosphere Contract requirements and accomplishments bacteria survival and change in the chemical controls. (2) there

330 N75-29728 was a wide margin between chemical control change and survival SPACE LIFE SUPPORT TECHNOLOGY FOR A MODULAR of some bacteria, (3) there was evident survival where a very INTEGRATED UTILITY SYSTEM light brown color occurred, but none of the bacteria studied Edwin J Wulff In AGARD Current Status in Aerospace Med survived when the controls attained a dark brown color Author May 1975 8 p refs Space station environmental control systems developed to N76-29719*# Kanner (Leo) Associates. Redwood City. Calif provide water purification, waste disposal, heating, cooling, CHEMICAL CONTROLS FOR DRY HEAT STERILIZATION contaminant control, and power generation are considered for Astnd 0 Rex and Hugo V Zunmo Washington NASA Jul commercial application An earth oriented program. Modular 1975 8 p refs Transl into ENGLISH from Rev Med Chile Integrated Utility System (MIUS). designed to recycle energy (Chile), v 102. no 1. 1974 p 26-28 through the integration of utility services in a single plant that (NASA-TT-F-16321) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06M provides solid and liquid waste treatment, water purification, The correlation of the minimum requirements for change in domestic hot water, air conditioning and space heating, and color of various chemical dry heat sterilization controls and the electricity is described The modularity of the MIUS concept is minimum conditions for actual sterilization was studied The adaptable to military and disaster-relief applications and makes resistance of three microbial species (B subtilis. S senftenberg possible the desired technology transfer from the space program and S aureus) to dry heat was tested and compared with the to the utility needs of the less developed nations Author changes produced in domestic and imported chemical controls The effect of temperatures ranging from 130 C to 180 C for N75-29724 European Space Technology Center, Noordwijk periods ranging from 30 to 90 minutes was studied The resistance (Netherlands) of B subtilis was much greater than that of the other species HABITABILITY DESIGN IN EUROPE'S SPACELAB A and some survival was observed at 160 C for 1 hour Complete STATUS REPORT color change occurred following exposure to 160 C for 1 hour A B Thompson In AGARD Current Status in Aerospace Med or more, so that the margin of safety of the chemical dry heat May 1975 7 p refs sterilization controls is relatively limited Author The habitability data obtained on previous manned space missions, particularly Skylab are reviewed in terms of the Spacelab N76-29720*# Scientific Translation Service, Santa Barbara, Calif module design both interior environment and laboratory SPACE FOOD PREPARATION AND PACKAGING A MENU architecture Unresolved habitability problems concerning the lack FOR COSMONAUTS AND 'SPACE' BREAD of up-to-date anthropometnc data on males and females and A Perkunov Washington NASA Jul 1975 7 p Transl into potential motion sickness during the first days of weightlessness ENGLISH from Russian Newspapers 1974 are considered J M S (Contract NASw-2483) (NASA-TT-F-16467) Avail NTIS HCS325 CSCL 06H N75-29725* National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Food preparation for space was described in conjunction Washington, D C with the Soyuz 14 - Salyut 3 flights Two foods developed - a A SUMMARY OF SKYLAB FINDINGS OF INTEREST TO tomato sauce Moldava and fruit bars - were taken on the current LIFE SCIENTISTS flight and apparently enjoyed by the cosmonauts The sauce Walton L Jones In AGARD Current Status in Aerospace Med was packaged in aluminum tubes with special clips for attachment, May 1975 16 p refs the bars were infrared dried, pressed, and packaged in plastic The medical findings of the Skylab mission are discussed A discussion of space food preparation is included that de- along with the habitability, man machine factors, and the reliability scribes bread and cottage cheese packaged in a digestable plastic of Skylab life support systems Author wrap Author N75-29726 Italian Air Force Aerospace Medical Center. Rome N75-29721*# Kanner (Leo) Associates, Redwood City, Calif PRELIMINARY RESEARCH ON BODY DISPLACEMENT CERTAIN CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FLOWERING DURING LUNAR WALKING AND POLLINATION IN DUCKWEEDS (LEMNACEAE S A Scano and A Castellani In AGARD Current Status in GRAY) Aerospace Med May 1975 6 p refs I E Ivanova Washington NASA Aug 1975 21 p refs Transl into ENGLISH from Botan Zh (Leningrad), v 55. May A 16 mm film taken during Scott's and Irwm's walk on the 1970 p 649-659 surface of the moon is employed to analyze body displacement (Contract NASw-2790) during lunar walking The technique and results are described (NASA-TT-F-16483) Avail NTIS HCS325 CSCL 06F JMS The species of the Lemnaceae subfamily differ from those of Wolffioideae by the presence of the spathe The membranous spathe of duckweeds is the phyllocladium reduced in size with N75-29727 School of Aerospace Medicine. Brooks AFB. Tex reproductive organs on the dorsal surface (as in Wolffioideae) - Biodynamics Branch The data on the chemical analyses of water under flowering THE PLUS Gz PROTECTIVE METHODS FOR USE IN specimens are important for the ecology of flowering duckweeds ADVANCED FIGHTER-ATTACK AIRCRAFT Duckweeds are capable of pollination by insects, by wind and Robert W Krutz, Jr Sidney D Leverett. Jr. Russell R Burton, also of self-pollinating in cases of failure in cross pollination and John W Burns In AGARD Current Status in Aerospace Author Med May 1975 7 p refs

Methods to enhance acceleration tolerance and protection N76-29722# Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and are reviewed Emphasis is placed on the following anti-G devices Development. Paris (France) or techniques U)the L-1 straining maneuver, (2) positive pressure CURRENT STATUS IN AEROSPACE MEDICINE breathing. (3) preacceleration inflation, (4) uniform pressunzation Walton L. Jones, ed (NASA. Washington) May 1975 75 p of the lower body, and (5) a tilt-back seat JMS refs Presented at the Aerospace Med Panel Meeting, Naples, 16-20 Sep 1974 (AGARD-CP-154) Avail NTIS N75-29728 School of Aerospace Medicine. Brooks AFB. Tex Papers are presented which discuss the following topics Clinical Sciences Div habitability factors in the design of future space systems, ejection THE AIRCREWMAN AT INCREASED RISK OF ISCHEMIC problems and health and career management issues in the military VASCULAR DISEASE Malcolm C Lancaster In AGARD Current Status in Aerospace Med May 1975 5 p refs

N76-29723 United Aircraft Corp. Washington. D C Hamilton A combined risk approach is proposed to delay or prevent Standard Div the serious consequences of ischemic vascular disease (IVD)

331 W75-29729

The approach consists of a set of risk factors that predict individual this being consistent with its low sensitivity to the action of susceptibility to IVD and a set of proven interventions directed several other factors Author at specific risk factors J M S W75-29733# Rutgers Univ . New Brunswick, N J W76-2S728 Defense Dept, Washington. D C Office of the BIODEGRADATION OF SOME POLYNUCLEAR AROMATIC Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health and Environment PETROLEUM COMPONENTS BY MARINE BACTERIA A STUDY ON MEDICAL OFFICER CAREER MANAGEMENT Technical Report. 1 Jan. - 31 Dec. 1974 AND RETENTION IN THE USA ARMED FORCES D Dean-Raymond and R Bartha 25 Feb 1975 21 p refs John E Murphy In AGARD Current Status in Aerospace Med (Contract N00014-67-A-0115-0005. NR Proj 137-843) May 1975 13 p refs (AD-A006346. TR-N-5) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/13 Factors which influence career management and retention The metabolism of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons was of medical officers in the Armed Forces are identified Various studied using gas chromatographic, thin-layer chromatographic. mathematical techniques were used to identify the individual infrared and mass spectrometnc techniques Of six bacterial goals of medical officers and the relationship of these goals to strains isolated from oil polluted estuarme water, all grew on selected aspects of a military career Results include information naphthalene, 2-methylnaphthalene and 2-ethylnaphthalene as sole on the perceptions and expectations of young medical officers sources of carbon and energy Several other alkyl naphthalenes toward a career in the Armed Forces Specific potential policy were metabolized by various strains Phenanthrene and anthracene changes are evaluated in terms of improved career management were metabolized by three out of six organisms Only one and increased retention of medical officer Author naphthalene-grown strain was able to metabolize other poly aro- matic compounds, including acenaphthylene. biphenyl, fluorene and tetralm The specificity of sahcylate hydroxylase governs W75-29730# Auburn Univ , Ala Cooperative Wildlife Research the utilization of several naphthalene derivatives while inability Unit to oxidize naphthoic acids prevents growth on dimethylnaphtha- THE EFFECT OF SONIC BOOM ON THE NESTING AND lenes GRA BROOD REARING BEHAVIOR OF THE EASTERN WILD TURKEY Final Report N76-29734# Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Thomas E Lynch and Dan W Speake Jan 1975 39 p refs Sciences, Miami, Fla (Contract DOT-FA72WAI-238) IM-SITU SEPARATOR (AD-A005986. ARD-550, FAA-RD-75-2) Avail NTIS Shale Niskm Feb 1975 12 p refs HC $11 50 CSCL06/3 (Contract N00014-67-A-0201-0013) Twenty wild turkey hens were captured and equipped with (AD-A006274, UM-RSMAS-7) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/2 164 MHz transmitters The nest sites of eight hens were The device was developed to study the primary productivity successfully located by telemetnc tnangulation and four of these of small organisms The sampler is messenger actuated in two were subjected to both real and simulated sonic booms Hens discrete steps The first step actuates the sampler, filling its with young were also located but were subjected to simulated chamber with water and injecting the tracer solution The sample sonic booms only Results indicate that sonic booms do not is then allowed to incubate The second messenger actuation initiate any abnormal behavior in wild turkeys or decrease their causes a discharge of compressed gas to enter the chamber via productivity Author a manifold arrangement, forcing the contained water out through a millipore filter Both entry and exit of water are controlled by N75-29731*# Transemantics, Inc. Washington. DC a dual-valve arrangement The sampler is recovered empty of EFFECT OF SECTIONING OF THE SPINAL CORD IN THE its contents with the millipore filter ready for laboratory MIDLUMBAR PORTION ON HEAT EXCHANGE AND analysis GRA DEVELOPMENT OF FEVER IN RABBITS A I Amsimov Washington NASA Aug 1974 7 p refs N75-29733# Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and Transl into ENGLISH from Patol Fiziol Eksp Ter (USSR), v 13. Development, Paris (France) Jan-Feb 1969 p 76-78 TREADMILL EXERCISE TESTING AT THE USAF SCHOOL (Contract NASw-2792) OF AEROSPACE MEDICINE PHYSIOLOGICAL RE- (NASA-TT-F-16496) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06C SPONSES IN AIRCREWMEN AND THE DETECTION OF Shifts in total heat exchange following a spinal section are LATENT CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE discussed which permit the retention of homiothermy. the role V F Froehcher (School of Aerospace Med), F Yanowitz (School of parts of the body with impaired and preserved mnervation, of Aerospace Med ) A J Thompson (School of Aerospace Med ) and the degree of participation of physical and chemical heat and M C Lancaster (School of Aerospace Med) May 1975 regulation in the development of fever under these conditions 65 p refs The experiments were conducted on 12 male rabbits and the (AGARD-AG-210 AGARDograph-210) Avail NTIS HCS425 spinal section was performed at the L2-L4 level It was found Despite the selective nature of the USAF flying population, that the heat loss and the production of heat in the body increased coronary heart disease is the leading disease cause of death The increase in heat emission from parts deprived of normal disability and removal from flying duties The purpose is to present mnervation was offset by an increase in thermogenesis and a the experience of the United States Air Force School of Aerospace decrease in the heat emission from ear skin Fever in the test Medicine (USAFSAM) in the use of treadmill exercise for rabbits did not differ appreciably from that of normal ones evaluating asymptomatic aircrewmen The monograph consists Author of separate studies involving aspects of treadmill testing experience at the USAFSAM including descriptions of techniques N75-29732*# Transemantics. Inc . Washington, D C RESISTANCE OF NADSONIELLA NIGRA VAR HESUELICA TO THE ACTION OF A HIGH VACUUM N75-29737 Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and A A Imshenetskiy. S V Lysenko, S P Lyakh. and V F Udovenko Development. Pans (France) Washington NASA Aug 1975 7 p refs Transl into ENGLISH PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF EXERCISE PERFORM- from Izv Akad Nauk SSSR, Ser Biol (USSR). Jan - Feb 1974 ANCE p 125-127 In its Treadmill Exercise Testing at the USAF School of Aerospace (Contract NASw-2792) Med May 1975 p 1-14 (NASA-TT-F-16503) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06M When technology became available to collect and analyze Data are given on the resistance of Nadsoniella nigra var expired air, the measurement of maximal oxygen consumption hesuelica to a high vacuum (10 to the minus 9th power Torr) (VO2 max) was considered advantageous in evaluating functional at low temperatures The oxidative function and activity of iron capacity Tests were specifically designed to measure this porphynn proteins are studied in the surviving cells A high physiological parameter Maximal aerobic working capacity is resistance of this culture to a high vacuum is demonstrated, defined as the work level at which oxygen consumed fails to

332 N75-29745

increase linearly with further increases in workload and the The otohths of the vertebrates have been known for a relatively oxygen consumption at this point is called V02 max A study long time They were naturally first discovered in the teleosts was designed to compare VO2 max and other physiological where they are the largest, most compact and relatively enduring parameters measured during three standard protocols and to They may well have been known for as long as sentient men evaluate the reproducibility of each Author have been observant in cutting up fish skulls But their relation with the labyrinth was first detected in 1789 by Scarpa who N75-29738 Advisory Group for Aerospace Research and called them ear bones Only later were they detected in birds Development. Pans (France) by Breschet. and in humans and mammals Author ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC ASPECTS Of EXERCISE TESTING N75-29742*# Scientific Translation Service Santa Barbara Calif In its Treadmill Exercise Testing at the USAF School of Aerospace STUDIES ON THE OTOLITHS OF THE TELEOSTS Med May 1975 p 14-60 refs Q Fritz Werner Washington NASA Aug 1975 126 p refs Transl into ENGLISH from Z Wiss Zoo (East Germany) v 131 With additional experience and revaluation of the original 1928 p 502-587 criteria, emphasis was placed on the importance of ST segment (Contract NASw-2483) depression as the primary sign of myocardial ischemia A table (NASA-TT-F-16471) Avail NTIS HC $5 75 CSCL 06P summarizes the studies screening asymptomatic men using the The function, shapes, and purpose of the otolith in fishes double Masters test or a test with a comparable workload were investigated in numerous species Differences in the macula, These studies included follow-up data and it is apparent that marginal epithelia marginal fibrosities, and otolith parts are very postexercise ST segment depression identified a high risk group pronounced among species New hypotheses about the purpose of men The epidemiological terms used to describe the of the otolith in fishes are presented The dynamics of the performance of screening tests are defined Author components is investigated Author

N75-29739*# Scientific Translation Service Santa Barbara Calif N75-29743*# Pennsylvania State Univ University Park THE PROPHYLACTIC EFFECTOR HEADCOOLING ON COAL EFFECTS OF HYPNOTIC DRUGS ON PERFORMANCE MINER'S CRAMPS 1 ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC BEFORE AND AFTER SLEEP Final Technical Report. 1 Jun OBSERVATION ON RABBITS DURING HEAD-COOLING 1971 - 28 Feb 1975 UNDER THE HOT AND HUMID ENVIRONMENT A Kales E 0 Bixler and J 0 Kales [1975] 46 p refs Tsuneo Shiraton Kazuo Sasaki Kyoji Sugawara, Takashi (Grant NGR-39-009-204) Iwamatsu, and Shun Kuroda Washington NASA Jul 1975 (NASA-CR-143311) Avail NTIS HC $3 75 CSCL 060 19 p refs Transl into ENGLISH from Tohoku Ishi, (Japan) The effects of various hypnotics on sleep stage parameters v 66. no 1 1963 p 258-265 and on the parameters of effectiveness were evaluated along (Contract NASw-2483) with the effects of several commonly used yet distinctly different (NASA-TT-F-16448) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06P hypnotics on daytime performance The effects on daytime An attempt was made in rabbit experiments to determine performance of two nonhypnotics commonly used in the space the effect of cooling the heads of subjects exposed to hot humid program were also examined Author conditions, such as exist in Japanese mines Electroencephalo- grams confirmed the positive effect of head cooling using water and ice packs Author N75-29744# Chemical Lab RVO-TNO Rijswikj (Netherlands) A STRUCTURE ACTIVITY STUDY OF OXIMES AIMING AT N75-29740*# Texas Univ . Houston PROPHYLAXIS AGAINST ORGANOPHOSPHATES STUDY TO DEFINE AND VERIFY THE PERSONAL ORAL H P Benschop, L P A DeJong, H Kienhuis ed, J A J Vmk, F Berends ed , D M W Elskamp, L A Kepner E Meeter, HYGIENE REQUIREMENTS FOR EXTENDED MANNED SPACE FLIGHT ORAL PHYSIOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY and R P L S Visser 1974 28 p refs Prepared jointly with IN SKYLAB MANNED SPACE MISSIONS Annual Report. Med Biol Lab RVO-TNO 1 Jul. 1974 - 30 Jun 1975 (CL-1974-23 MBL-1974-37, TDCK-65733) Avail NTIS Lee R Brown 30 Jun 1975 12 p HC $375 (Contract NAS9-11118) Development of oximes and other anticholmesterases of high toxicity is investigated These oximes should be potent (NASA-CR-144361) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06! reactivators, have low toxicity and be excited and transformed Methods for metabolic fingerprinting of pathogenic oral bac- slowly by the body Properties of synthesized oximes evaluated teria were developed and the effects of skylab missions on salivary' are reactivating potency in vitro toxicity in mice biological half electrolyte levels were studied High resolution gas liquid life in the blood of rats and rabbits after intravenous injection, chromatographic (GLC) and pyrolysis-GLC procedures were used and prophylactic activity against Sarin in mice Penetration into to obtain metabolic profiles of closely related bacteria associated the central nervous system of a number of the oximes was with dental canes and penodontal disease It was found that investigated using rats ESRO the GLC procedures provide a practical and reproducible means of obtaining metabolic markers for identifying closely related strains of these organisms Fractions of stimulated whole saliva samples from the prime and back-up crews of the three Skylab N75-29745# National Physical Lab Teddmgton (England) Div missions were used to measure salivary electrolyte concentrations of Computer Science All the electrolytes previously reported as having increased in SOME PRELIMINARY EXPERIMENTS IN THE USE OF A urine and feces during the missions were assessed Sodium, PROGRAMMABLE VIDEOTAPE RECORDER AS AN potassium calcium, magnesium phosphorous and chloride were AUTOMATED HISTORY-TAKING DEVICE IN A CHEST studied A decrease in sodium and an increase in magnesium CLINIC were observed but the mineral imbalances attributable to the C R Evans, C G J Kinchin (Guys Hosp Med School), H C mission-related increases in urinary electrolytes were not Price (Western Hosp, London), and P B Whittle Mar 1974 detected Author 14 p refs (NPL-Com-73) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 The videotape recorder (VTR) was used as a doctor simulator N75-29741*# Scientific Translation Service. Santa Barbara Calif to register the answers to diagnosing questions of cardio- ON THE OTOLITHS AND THEIR ORIGIN pulmonary diseases patients The system consists of a control S Nishio Washington NASA Aug 1975 68 p refs Transl panel with yes no repeat and > buttons operated by the patient, into ENGLISH from Arch Ohren Nasen- Kehlkopfheilk (Wsst a logic box to control the VTR an ICT VR 321 and a video Germany), v 115. 1926 p 19-63 monitor The experimental procedure is described the interviews (Contract NASw-2483) held after each of the 20 man machine diagnoses are summarized, (NASA-TT-F-16470) Avail NTIS HCS425 CSCL 06P and preliminary conclusions are drawn ESRO

333 N75-29746

N75-29746# School of Aerospace Medicine. Brooks AFB Tex a mild dermatitis along the frontal and supraorbital portion of EVALUATION OF AN ACOUSTICAL X-Y DIGITIZER FOR the face Chemical analysis indicated free nickel in sufficient USE IN BIOMEDICAL DATA REDUCTION TASKS Final quantity to cause a reaction from nickel sensitive individuals Report. Nov 1973 - Jun 1974 This study has shown that some skin reaction can be expected Harwell E Stowe Robert A Balusek, and Douglas H Threatt from a small percentage of wearers if the gold electroplated Dec 1974 11 p refs frame replaces the gold-filled frame GRA (AF Proj 6319) (AD-A005293 SAM-TR-74-63) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/2 N75-29750# Air Force Inst of Tech, Wright-Patterson AFB, Air Force biomedical data are often obtained in hard copy, Ohio School of Systems and Logistics graphic, or pictorial form Manual data reduction is laborious A SIMULATION OF THE EMERGENCY CLINIC AND and time consuming The work reported here was directed at DEPARTMENT OF PRIMARY CARE AT THE WRIGHT- the development of methods for utilizing a new principle PATTERSON AFB MEDICAL CENTER M S Thesis (acoustic ranging) for retrieving (digitizing) X-Y coordinate values Theodore L Brown and Donald R Dyer Jan 1975 191 p from strip charts graphs. X-ray photographs or drawings Included refs are the results of a statistical study designed to assess the (AD-A006345. SLSR-17-75A) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/12 resolution precision bias, and linearity of the system These The thesis concerns the development of a computer simulation results verify that the quality of this digitizing process is more model of the Emergency Clinic and Department of Primary Care than adequate for use on most biomedical applications encoun- of the Wright-Patterson AFB Medical Center in search of a way tered at the school GRA to reduce patient waiting time The authors determined that by revising medical personnel work schedules and by implementing N75-29747§ Michigan Univ . Ann Arbor Highway Safety a telephone scheduling system for patients, waiting time could Research Inst be reduced considerably GRA BASIC BIOMECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE HUMAN NECK RELATED TO LATERAL HYPERFLEXION INJURY N75-29751# Lovelace Foundation for Medical Education and Final Report, 1 Nov 1973 - 31 Dec 1974 Research, Albuquerque N Mex Richard G Snyder Don B Chaffin Lawrence W Schneider David EFFECTS OF 60 Co ON ELECTRICAL SELF-STIMULATION R Foust Bruce M Bowman Thomas A Abelnour and Janet OF THE BRAIN AND BLOOD PRESSURE K Baum 15 Apr 1975 311 p refs Alfred Bruner 13 Dec 1974 27 p refs (Contract DRDA-74-342-B1) (Contracts DASA01-70-C-0059 DNA001-74-C-0098, DNA (PB-241246/8 UM-HSRI-BI-75-4) Avail NTIS HCS925 CSCL Proj NWED-QAXM) 06S (AD-A006428 DNA-3463T) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/18 Properties of the human neck which may influence a person s The effects of 1000 and 2000 rad Co60 on electrical susceptibility to whiplash injury during lateral impact have been self-stimulation of subcortical brain areas and blood pressure studied in 96 normal subjects The data include measures of were investigated to determine whether radiation-induced head neck and body anthropometry in standing and normal seated performance decrement occurs in a like manner for a positively- positions stretch reflex time of sternomastoid muscles head/neck rewarded behavioral task as it does for the more typically response to low-level acceleration voluntary isometric muscle studied shock-avoidance task During the early postradiation force in the lateral direction and three dimensional range of minutes self-stimulation responses decreased or ceased and motion of the head and neck Data are presented in a format resumed shortly thereafter revealing a similar course of applicable for biomechanical modeling of the seated human performance decrement as seen with shock-avoidance discrimina- occupant and have been used in the MVMA-2D model adjusted tion tasks Early postradiation hypotension with subsequent for side impact at 10 and 30 mph to determine the influence recovery parallel the performance decrement, reproducing the of the measured properties of reducing whiplash injury susceptibil- blood pressure-behavior correlations seen previously with shock ity GRA reinforcement The blood pressure elevating influence of the brain stimulation observed prior to irradiation was diminished or N75-29748# Aerospace Medical Research Labs Wright- absent during the deep hypotensive stage postradiation. but tended Patterson AFB, Ohio to return minutes later Author (GRA) THE EFFECT OF QUIET ON HEARING Charles W Nixon and Mark R Stephenson Jan 1975 22 p (AF Proj 7231) N75-29752# Payne. Inc Annapolis, Md (AD-A006395, AMRL-TR-74-99) Avail NTIS CSCL 05/10 SOME STUDIES RELATING TO LIMB FLAILING AFTER AN The hearing of subjects participating in psychoacoustic EMERGENCY ESCAPE FROM AN AIRCRAFT Final Report. experiments may be elevated (temporary hearing loss) due to 30 Jun 1971 - 2 Mar 1973 environmental noises encountered prior to their arrival at the P R Payne Dec 1974 146 p refs test site Hearing threshold levels of trained subjects were (Contract F33615-71-C-1892 AF Proj 7231) measured immediately upon arrival at the Laboratory and again (AD-A005699 Workmg-Paper-101-16 AMRL-TR-73-24) Avail following individual 1/2 1. and 2 hour periods in the quiet of NTIS CSCL 06/19 an anechoic chamber Comparisons of prequiet and postquiet When a crew member ejects in an open escape seat his thresholds revealed a slight trend of 1 or 2 decibles toward limbs may become dislodged from the seat and forced to trail improved hearing after quiet However, the changes in hearing behind him Injury may result The study described in this report thresholds were not statistically significant and were judged to is concerned with discovering the basic mechanisms of flail injury be too small to be of practical significance GRA and determining the loads which cause limb dislodgement Simple dynamic concepts and models are presented together with the N75-29749# Army Aeromedical Research Lab Fort Rucker, results of wind tunnel measurements of body segment forces Ala Tunnel tests were limited to the symmetrical case of zero pitch EVALUATION OF PROPOSED ELECTROPLATED HGU-4-/P and yaw Wind tunnel measurements were also made of body FRAMES Final Report segment forces in simulated Tractor Rocket Egress System body Roger W Wiley, Frank S Pettyjohn, and David D Glick Feb positions In all cases, live human subjects were used It is 1975 15 p refs believed that flail injury can be prevented, and several solutions (AD-A006121, USAARL-75-9) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/5 are suggested GRA A gold electroplated frame has been recommended to replace the standard gold-filled aviator frame Since the proposed frame contains a nickel-silver based metal the frame was evaluated N75-29753I Southwest Research Inst San Antonio. Tex under field and laboratory conditions at the U S Army Aeromedi- RESEARCH ON BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF VLF BAND cal Research Laboratory Of the 18 subjects who wore the ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION Final Report. Jun test frames for three months one subject, an aviator, developed 1973 - Apr 1974

334 N75-29760

James N Bellinger Rammon L Lawson. and Walter C Dolle performance appeared to be unrelated to other psychological or Nov 1974 139 p physiological data In view of the large number of statistical (Contract F41609-73-C-0035. AF Pro) 7757) analyses performed on a limited amount of data the few significant (AD-A006388 SAM-TR-74-52) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/18 performance decrements must be interpreted with extreme Mice exposure to very high field intensities of very low caution They identify techniques to be replicated in future research frequency electromagnetic radiation was studied for nonthermal and nothing more Individual differences m test performance detenmental biological effects Two field intensities were employed were large any effects due to the exposure to ELF magnetic at a frequency of 25 kHz E = 15,000 V/m and H = 75 fields were small consequently, special consideration should be A/m for full power exposure and E = 10600 V/m. H = 53 given to the possibility of using an exposure-reexposure A/m for one-half-power exposure Exposure consisted of 1 hr experimental design in any future experiments GRA per day 5 days a week, for a total of 50 hr the growth, reproduction, and metabolism studies An additional group of N75-29757*# Agnew Tech-Tran Woodland Hills. Calif animals was exposed 10 100 hr for assessment of possible TWO MEN IN SPACE pathological changes associated with these fields The results Ya Golovanov Washington NASA Aug 1975 6 p Transl indicated that the high intensity low frequency electromagnetic into ENGLISH from Komsolskaya Pravda (USSR). 4 Feb 1975 radiation exposure of dams and neonates had no statistical p 4 Sponsored by NASA detectable effect on the growth reproductive ability and (NASA-TT-F-16493) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 05E metabolism of the neonates or the growth of their subsequent The psychological effects of long term isolation in space offspring Author are discussed in terms of preparation of cosmonauts for space flight and evaluation of space flight experiences J M S N75-29754# School of Aerospace Medicine Brooks AFB. Tex LITTER ENPLANING-DEPLANING DEVICE Final Report, N75-29758*# Agnew Tech-Tran, Woodland Hills Calif Jul - Oct 1974 VOICES IN ORBIT Achilla A Gousie Jan 1975 6 p V Kuznetsov and E Lapayev Washington NASA Aug 1975 (AF Proj 7996) 5 p Transl into ENGLISH from Krasnaya Zvezda (USSR) 7 Jun (AD-A006137 SAM-TR-75-1) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/12 1975 p 3 The litter enplamng-deplaning device was designed to provide (Contract NASw-2789) a safe means for enplanmg-deplamng litter patients on multimis- (NASA-TT-F-16499) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 05E sion aircraft without removing other patients in the same litter The use of voice analysis for monitoring the functional and tier Two prototypes were fabricated in-house One prototype emotional state of the cosmonauts is discussed Voice communica- proved impractical for use and was abandoned Upon successful tions are carefully analyzed by medical specialists It is noted completion of development test and evaluation of the second that the decrease in muscle tone due to weightlessness and prototype more units were fabricated in-house and made available other flight factors can be measured by changes in the basic to Military

335 W75-2S7S1 interaction between the sign of the cue correlation on the one Each adaptive variable in training was analyzed separately Results hand and parity vs disparity of sign of the weights in the rule are discussed in terms of stimulus and response similarity, the to be learned on the other Author (ESRO) optimum number of adaptive variables and the appropriateness of a changing task to evaluate adaptive training GRA N75-29781# Institute for Perception RVO-TNO. Soesterberg (Netherlands) N75-29765# Illinois Univ . Savoy Aviation Research Lab ON CONTEXT EFFECTS IN SHORT TERM RETENTION THE MEASUREMENT OF OPERATOR CAPACITY BY A A Bunt 1974 22 p refs Sponsored by Neth Organ for MANIPULATION OF DUAL TASK DEMANDS the Advan of Pure Res Daniel Gopher and Robert A North Oct 1974 71 p refs (IZF-1974-28. TDCK-65599) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 (Contract F44620-70-C-0105 AF Proj 9778) Context effects were examined by comparing the performance (AD-A006352. ARL-74-21/AFOSR-74-15, AFOSR-75-0409TR) at short lists (constant context) with the performance at the Avail NTIS CSCL 05/9 same lists presented between a large number of longer lists This research assessed the potential of a new methodological (variable context) Output order instruction and rehearsal technique for measuring operator load and individual differences instruction were factonally combined The following results in basic attention capabilities In addition, a preliminary emerged (1) the size of the context effect with a free output validation study was conducted to evaluate the new measures procedure instruction depends upon the degree to which subjects as predictors of success in flight training The performance are inclined to use different output procedures in both contexts, testing system included a digit-processing, reaction-time task, (2) rehearsal affects output order only with a free output order and a one-dimensional tracking task Comparisons were made instruction (independently of context) and (3) with constant between separate and concurrent performance of these tasks context the recency effect is relatively large, while with a fixed with adaptive adjustment of task difficulty for each subject output procedure mstructon this effect coincides with a relatively Concurrent performance was manipulated in several combinations small primacy effect (with variable context the reverse effects of performance demands and task priorities GRA occur) The results are discussed within the framework of a positional retrieval cue theory Author (ESRO) N75-29766# Illinois Univ , Savoy Aviation Research Lab MAN AS A PRECIOUS RESOURCE THE ENHANCEMENT W75-29732# Institute for Perception RVO-TNO, Soesterberg OF HUMAN EFFECTIVENESS IN FLIGHT OPERATIONS (Netherlands) Stanley N Roscoe Oct 1974 13 p refs MISPERCEPTION OF EXPONENTIAL GROWTH PART 1 (Contract F44620-70-C-0105. AF Proj 9778) NUMERICAL STIMULI (AD-A006353, ARL-74-20/AFOSR-74-14, AFOSR-75-0410TR) W A Wagenaar (Pa State Univ Univ Park) 1974 19 p Avail NTIS CSCL 05/9 refs Sponsored by Fulbnght-Hays program The enhancement of human effectiveness in flight operations (IZF-1974-29-Pt-1. TDCK-65673-Pt-D Avail NTIS HC $3 25 involves the complementary processes of behavioral engineering Exponential growth in numerical series is grossly underesti- and the selection and training of personnel the former serves mated in an intuitive extrapolation task Subjects extrapolations to reduce the need for the latter, the latter completes the job are described by a model with two parameters, one for left undone by the former Behavioral engineering is discussed underestimation of the nonlinear growth, the other for linear with reference to the intentional effort to design equipment, compensation The size of the effect is considerable, it is not organize system elements, and develop operational procedures unusual that two thirds of the subjects produce estimates below to maximize system performance while minimizing the need to 10% of the normative value The effect increases with the exponent select and tram personnel Research provides objective of the stimulus series, and with addition of a constant to the scientific evidence upon which to base decisions concerning the stimulus series Author (ESRO) design of aviation systems and procedures and the selection and training of personnel Specific research topics are re- N75-297S3# Institute for Perception RVO-TNO, Soesterberg viewed GRA (Netherlands) MISPERCEPTION OF EXPONENTIAL GROWTH PART 2 N75-29767# Air Force Inst of Tech . Wright-Patterson AFB. GRAPHICAL STIMULI Ohio School of Systems and Logistics W A Wagenaar (Pa State Univ Univ Park) and S D Sagana A STUDY TO DETERMINE THE ADEQUACY OF THE TOOLS (Penna State Univ, Univ Park) 1974 13 p ref Sponsored AND EQUIPMENT USED BY AIR FORCE WOMEN IN THE by Fulbnght-Hays program CRAFT SKILLS M S Thesis (IZF-1974-30-Pt-2, TDCK-65699-PI-2) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 Philip J Bolalek and Arthur G Grumblatt, Jr Jan 1975 Underestimation of exponential growth in an extrapolation 126 p refs task, demonstrated with numerical stimuli, occurs to the same (AD-A006342, SLSR-14-75A) Avail NTIS CSCL 05/5 extent with graphical presentation of the growth process The The tools and equipment now used in maintenance, electron- previously proposed model provides a good description of the ics, and civil engineering, were designed to meet the needs of data Neither special instructions on the nature of exponential a totally male work force This study addresses the adequacy of growth nor daily experience with growth processes enhance the the tools and equipment for the women who are now working extrapolations Author (ESRO) in these specialties The method of approaching this potential problem was to obtain the opinions of the women working in W75-297S4# Illinois Univ . Savoy Aviation Research Lab these specialties through self-administered questionnaires If more MANIPULATING THE NUMBER AND TYPE OF ADAPTIVE than ten percent of the respondents in a specialty considered a VARIABLES IN TRAINING tool or equipment item to be inadequate that item was considered Daniel Gopher, Beverly H Wilhges. Robert C Williges. and Diane inadequate for women in that specialty Twenty-four items L Damos Oct 1974 12 p refs were identified as inadequate six of these items were inadequate (Contract F44620-70-C-0105. AF Proj 6813) in more than one specialty This study also collected data on (AD-A006229. ARL-74-12/AFOSR-74-7 AFOSR-75-0302TR) the age, height, weight, and hand length of the women working Avail NTIS CSCL 05/9 in these specialties In addition to the identification of inadequate To investigate the effectiveness of various types and numbers tools and equipment for women, this study found that some of of adaptive variables, 48 subjects performed a two-dimensional these items may also be inadequate for men Additionally, potential pursuit tracking task for five three-minute training sessions In problems were discovered with the quality of tools used in these the factorial design resulting in eight experimental conditions, specialties' and with the suitability of women for these special- three variables (frequency of the forcing function, ratio of ties GRA acceleration to rate control, and the amount of gain in the control stick) were either fixed or adaptive A transfer and retention task in which the tracking situation changed periodically was W75-29768# URS/Matrix Co, Falls Church, Va used to evaluate the ability of subjects to adjust to change EVALUATING MAINTENANCE PERFORMANCE TEST

336 N75-29776

ADMINISTRATOR'S MANUAL AND TEXT SUBJECT'S framework in which to compare males and females with respect' INSTRUCTIONS FOR CRITERION REFERENCED JOB TASK to relative success in a technical area GRA PERFORMANCE TESTS FOR ELECTRONIC MAINTENANCE Final Report. 1 Jan 1969 - 16 Jul 1974 Edgar L Shriver, John F Hayes, and William R Hufhand Jun N75-29772*# Joint Publications Research Service. Arlington. 1975 638 p Va (Contracts F33615-69-C-1232. F33615-70-C-1695. AF Proj DINNER FOR A COSMONAUT 1710) Ya Tolstikov Washington NASA Jul 1975 4 p Transl into (AD-A005785. AFHRL-TR-74-57-Vol-2-Pt-2) Avail NTIS CSCL ENGLISH from Sots Industnya (USSR). 18 Jul 1974 p 4 05/10 (NASA-TT-F-16465) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06H The purpose of this document is to furnish a complete copy A visit to a laboratory engaged in developing and testing of the Test Subject s Instructions and the Test Administrator's freeze dried foods for use in space is reported The general Handbook for a battery of criterion referenced Job Task principles and advantages of freeze drying are discussed first Performance Tests (JTPT) for electronic maintenance Part I of followed by information on the difficulties which have been Volume II of this series of documents, reports and describes encountered and solved About one third of the article specifically the development and tryout of this battery of tests GRA deals with use of freeze dried foods in space On new long term space flights freeze dried foods will make up more than half the space diet The food packets are described, together N75-29769# New Mexico State Univ . University Park Dept with information on how a cosmonaut prepares meals from of Psychology freeze dried foods Author A REVIEW OF RECENT MODELS OF ATTENTION Interim Report M Gregory Smith Oct 1974 46 p refs N76-29773*# National Aeronautics and Space Administration (Contract F44620-71-C-0072) Lyndon B Johnson Space Center. Houston, Tex (AD-A006155 NMSU-AFOSR-TR-74-3. AFOSR-75-0307TR) CONCEPT DESIGN OF THE PAYLOAD HANDLING MANIP- Avail NTIS CSCL 05/10 ULATOR SYSTEM The problem of inputting diverse signals at high speeds to Jun 1975 122 p a trainee remains one of the major bottlenecks in the training (NASA-TM-X-72447, JSC-09709) Avail NTIS HCS525 CSCL of pilots Attention is the name of the human process--which 05 H selects from the signals presented those requiring immediate The design, requirements, and interface definition of a remote response, those which must be held in memory for later action, manipulator system developed to handle orbiter payloads are and those which must be integrated with each other and with presented End effector design control system concepts, and prior information How the signal is encoded, the nature of man-machine engineering are considered along with crew station usable 'encodable signal units short- and long-term memories, requirements and closed circuit television system performance and the interaction of all of these with the arousal system are requirements J M S equally important This report reviews the present status of concepts of attention and their postulated interactions with N75-29774*# National Aeronautics and Space Administration some of these other processes As such it provides a background Langley Research Center Langley Station, Va for research aimed at improving the training procedures employed HUMAN COMFORT RESPONSE TO RANDOM MOTIONS in jet pilot training ~ GRA WITH A DOMINANT VERTICAL MOTION Ralph W Stone, Jr May 1975 89 p refs N75-29770# Hughes Aircraft Co. Culver City. Calif (NASA-TM-X-72691) Avail NTIS HCS475 CSCL 05H Subjective ride comfort response ratings were measured on METHODS OF HANDLING SEQUENCE EFFECTS IN HUMAN the Langley Visual Motion Simulator with vertical acceleration FACTORS ENGINEERING EXPERIMENTS Interim Report. Jul 1973 - Jul 1974 inputs with various power spectra shapes and magnitudes The Charles W Simon Dec 1974 210 p refs data obtained are presented Author (Contract F44620-72-C-0086. AF Proj 6813) (AD-A006240. HAC-P74-541, AFOSR-75-0319TR) Avail NTIS N76-29776*# Kanner (Leo) Associates, Redwood City, Calif CSCL 05/5 NEWEST METHODS OF AIR DISTRIBUTION IN CONDI- A common procedure in human factors engmeenng experi- TIONING SYSTEMS ON NAVAL TRANSPORT VESSELS ments is to test the same subject sequentially on a series of T I Yankma Washington NASA Aug 1975 13 p Transl different experimental conditions These withm-subjects designs into ENGLISH from the book 'Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po produce sequence effects that may be unwanted or of considerable Elektrosnabzheniya i Konditsionirovaniya Vozdukha na Transporte interest depending on the object of the investigators In this Riga. Zmatne Press, 1965 p 217-225 report, the more common sequence effects are identified and a (Contract NASw-2790) variety of procedures, experimental designs, and statistical (NASA-TT-F-16498) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 CSCL 06K techniques to minimize, adjust for, or isolate these effects are Air conditioning systems newly introduced in Soviet and described Some methods of comparing the effectiveness of foreign ships are described a; to advantages and comfort different treatment presentation orders and for optimizing conditions afforded Temperature differences between supply air training schedules are discussed GRA and room air were used in rating the various conditioning schemes Author

N76-29771# School of Applied Aerospace Sciences, Sheppard N75-29776*# Kanner (Leo) Associates Annapolis Md AFB. Tex VIBRATION AS AN ARTIFICIALLY CREATED HUMAN TRAINING OF ENLISTED WOMEN AS JET AIRCRAFT FACTOR OF THE ENVIRONMENT MAINTENANCE SPECIALISTS Final Report K V Frolov and B A Potemkm Washington NASA Jul Thomas M Longndge. Jr 9 Aug 1974 28 p refs 1975 57 p refs Transl into ENGLISH of the manuscript (AD-A006434. Sheppard-PR-74-4) Avail NTIS CSCL 05/9 "Biomekhamka Tela Cheloveka pri Oeystvii Vibratsiy' Moscow The study was conducted to obtain data concerning Acad of Sci USSR. 1975 p 1-50 performance and attitude by sex on members in training in Course (Contract NASw-2790) 3ABR43131C-1. Aircraft Maintenance Specialist. Jet Aircraft One (NASA-TT-F-16475) Avail NTIS HC $4 25 CSCL 05H and Two Engines Mandatory course prerequisites are normal The characteristics of vibrations acting on man under various color vision and either a minimum aptitude percentile of production conditions are described The physiological and Mechanical 50 or Electronic 50 Because aircraft maintenance mechanical reactions of the human body to vibration are analyzed includes many job tasks of a general type not ordinarily performed Results are presented from experimental studies of the dynamic by female personnel before the widespread lifting of assignment characteristics of the human body and the arms of an operator restrictions as to sex of member the career field offers an excellent A significant change is demonstrated in the parameters of dynamic

337 W75-29777 models of biomechanical systems with a change in position or Mobility was studied by measuring the movement envelope degree of muscular tension The unstable behavior of the dynamic of nine selected pilots' eye positions as each subject cranes his characteristics of the human body under the long-term influence head and neck up, down and from side to side During these of vibration are analyzed and a mathematical model of the active movements the subjects looked forward at a target board changes in the mechanical parameters of the body by man is through a sight aperture The subjects were strapped into an discussed Author ejection seat instrumented to monitor harness tension and were clothed in standard RAF summer and winter aircrew equipment N75-29777*# Kanner (Leo) Associates Redwood City. Calif assemblies The effects of wearing a standard RAF Mark 2/3 STATUS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF flying helmet and differences between movement with summer AIR CONDITIONING FOR NAVAL VESSELS and winter flying clothing were assessed Author (ESRO) V M Shamshm Washington NASA Aug 1975 43 p Transl into ENGLISH from the book "Vsesoyuznaya Konferentsiya po N75-29782# Royal Aircraft Establishment. Farnborough Elektrosnabzheniya i Konditsionirovaniya Vozdukha na Transporte" (England) Riga Zinatne Press, 1965 P 5-44 STATISTICS IN HUMAN ENGINEERING (Contract NASw-2790) K R Maslen Dec 1974 22 p refs (NASA-TT-F-16457) Avail NTIS HC $3 75 CSCL 06K (RAE-TR-74166, BR44996) Avail NTIS HC $3 25 The current state and prospects of air conditioning for ships Elementary concepts (averages, distributions, and correla- are discussed Both comfort air conditioning for passengers and tion) are considered as well as the more fundamental topics of crew, and technical air conditioning for better preservation of experimental approach, and the statistical or practical significance bulk cargo and petroleum as well as hold interior rust reduction, of results A plea is made for more consideration on individual are discussed Characteristics of some Soviet and foreign systems results and less reliance on averages and for more detailed are presented Author reporting Author (ESRO)

N75-29778*# Fairchild Republic Div . Farmmgdale, N Y N76-29783# Calspan Corp , Buffalo, N Y SPACE SHUTTLE/FOOD SYSTEM STUDY VOLUME 1 PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF NEW GENERATION TECHNICAL VOLUME. OVEN STUDY Final Report 50TH PERCENTILE ANTHROPOMORPHIC TEST DEVICES 24 May 1975 97 p VOLUME 1 TECHNICAL REPORT Final Report, Jun (Contract NAS9-13138) 1973 - Aug 1974 (NASA-CR-144366) Avail NTIS HCS475 CSCL 06K Daniel E Massing Mar 1975 240 p refs The baseline space shuttle galley was designed to utilize (Contract DOT-HS-053-3-664) lightweight rehydratable foods, to be prepared for consumption (PB-240920/9, CALSPAN-ZS-5352-V-2-Vol-1. by rehydration with chilled or hot water The impact is examined DOT-HS-801431) Avail NTIS HC $7 50 CSCL 06N of an extension of food types to include thermostabihzed food, Anthropomorphic test dummies developed and designated at ambient temperature, and frozen foods on the baseline design as the GM-50X were experimentally evaluated to (1) determine of the shuttle galley Weight, volume, and power penahties the degree of conformance to specifications and (2) establish associated with heating thermostabihzed and frozen foods by by sled testing in typical restraint and crash environments their maans of a hot air convection heating system and a conduction potential for experimental repeatability A series of eleven static heating system are determined along" witn the impact on and dynamic component tests were performed to measure the crew/galley interface and meal preparation J M S GM-50X dummies in accordance with the purchase description The results indicate substantial nonconformance with the specified N75-29779*# Fairchild Republic Div Farmmgdale. N Y criteria GRA SPACE SHUTTLE/FOOD SYSTEM STUDY VOLUME 2 SUPPORTING APPENDICES. OVEN STUDY Final Report W75-28784# Calspan Corp , Buffalo, N Y 24 May 1975 177 p PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF NEW GENERATION (Contract NAS9-13138) BOTH PERCENTILE ANTHROPOMORPHIC TEST DEVICES. (NASA-CR-144367) Avail NTIS HC $7 00 CSCL 06K VOLUME 2 ACCELERATOR SLED TEST DATA Final Report. Calculations and data regarding the development of a galley Jun. 1973 - Aug. 1974 oven for use in the space shuttle are presented Heat flow, heat Daniel E Massing, Kenneth N Naab. and Phyllis E Yates Mar transfer, and food heating characteristics are given for various 1975 569 p oven designs A design approach to guarantee structural (Contract DOT-HS-053-3-664) reliability is also presented, in which the oven closure, door, (PB-241 121/3, CALSPAN-ZS-5352-V-3-Vol-2) Avail NTIS and basic mounting points are considered D M L HC $1300 CSCL 13F Sled test configurations were employed to evaluate the M75-29780*# Kanner (Leo) Associates Redwood City Calif dynamic performance repeatability of the GM SOX dummy ROBOT MANIPULATORS Type 2 belt, pre-mflated air bag, energy absorbing steering column, Ye P Popov Washington NASA Aug 1975 54 p refs and Type 1 belt with simulated instrument panel test environments Transl into ENGLISH from the book "Roboty-Manipulyatory' were utilized to measure the performance of two identically Moscow, Znaniye Press. 1974 64 p fabricated dummies The graphical results of a statistical (Contract NASw-2790) analysis is presented In addition, graphical results of the energy (NASA-TT-F-16482) Avail NTIS HCS425 CSCL 05H absorbing steering column and simulated instrument panel tests The general use of robot manipulators is explained and the of the GM SOX dummies are presented in raw form GRA basics of their design and operation are described for the average reader Several pages of the first chapter include a discussion on the use of robot manipulators in space Possibilities W7S-287BS(? Bendix Corp , Cocoa Beach. Fie Launch Support for fully and partially automatic robots, robot manipulator and Div information robots for space shuttles, space stations and planetary PROTECTIVE CLOTHING ASSESSMENT OF NEED, exploration are outlined The only example given of robots actually VOLUME 1 Final Report used in space is a mention of the Soviet Lunokhod, which is W L Barnhart, C R Toney, and L A Nicodemus Aug 1974 characterized as the initial stage of planetary robot development 213 p A short list of references is included Author (Contract HSM-99-73-75) (PB-241167/6, NIOSH-TR-75-OI-VoM) Avail NTIS HCS725 N75-29781# Royal Aircraft Establishment, Farnborough HC also available from NTIS $1600/set of 2 reports as (England) PB-241166-SET HEAD AND NECK MOBILITY OF PILOTS MEASURED AT The document contains recommendations to conduct research THE EYE in the general area of industrial/occupational protective clothing M C Champion and W G A Port Dec 1974 40 p refs aimed toward the development of criteria and performance (RAE-TR-74158, BR44792) Avail NTIS HC $3 75 standards for protective clothing in 27 Industrial/Occupational

338 N75 29788 areas This work is a valuable contribution to the identification of occupational safety research needs and will undergo immediate and careful analysis by appropriate Institute staff The recom- mendations contained in this report do not. however, reflect the Institute's final decisions concerning a priority rating method, the rating of protective clothing, or future research objectives Modifications in these areas will be made as necessary GRA

N75-29786# Bendix Corp , Cocoa Beach, Fla Launch Support Div PROTECTIVE CLOTHING: ASSESSMENT OF NEED. VOLUME 2 Final Report W L Barnhart. C R Toney, and L A Nicodemus Aug 1974 391 p refs (Contract HSM-99-73-75) IPB-241168/4. NIOSH-TR-75-01-Vol-2) Avail NTIS HCS1025 HC also available from NTIS S1600/set of 2 reports as PB-241186-SET Surveys of 27 industrial areas for assessing research needs toward the development of standards for protective clothing are presented GRA

N7B-29787# Kinergetics, Inc , Tarzana. Calif IMPROVED MINE RESCUE BREATHING APPARATUS Final Report. Jul 1972 - Oct. 1974 W H Ryback 24 Oct 1974 46 p (Contract DI-BM-HO-220045) (PB-241105/6, BM-OFR-26-75) Avail NTIS HC $3 75 CSCL 06G A self-contained cryogenic breathing apparatus developed for a four hour period of mine rescue work is described The breathing apparatus failed to receive prototype approval Further development is recommended to achieve a preproduction prototype GRA

N76-29788# Army Foreign Science and Technology Center, Charlottesville. Va COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MAIN TYPES OF CLIMATIC CLOTHING OF VOSTOK STATION PER- SONNEL N I Makarov 7 May 1974 10 p refs Transl into ENGLISH Tr I Artich i Antarkt Nauchno-lssled Inst (USSR), v 299, 1971 p 231-235 (AD-A005876, FSTC-HT-23-0764-74) Avail NTIS CSCL 06/17 Research was carried out on various types of clothing used in the Antarctic The basic KAE suit made of camel hair was found to be the most suitable in extreme weather conditions The protective properties of clothing can be improved by increasing the amount of air under the clothing GRA

339 SUBJECT INDEX AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY / A Continuing Bibliography (Suppl 147) NOVEMBER 1975

Typical Subject Index Listing

| SUBJECT HEAPING | TITLE ACOUSTIC HBASrjBBHEHTS EXTENSION Evaluation of an acoustical I-Y digitizer for use in biomedical data reduction tasks PLANTS (BOT1HT) 1 [AD-A005293J H75-29746 JProblems of space biology. Volume 27: 1 iCTITATIOB Badiobiology and genetics of arabidopsis The effect of high purity oxygen on the activated effects of radiation and weightlessness sledge process CNASA-TT-F-158i»9] H75-10679 H75-28670 ACTIvTTT CICLSS (BIOIOGT) Use of lengthened and shortened days on space flights REPORT H75-28681 NUMBER ADAPTIVE COITBOL Adaptive strategies in vigilance research A75-41849 ADIPOSE TISSUES The title is used to provide a description of the subject matter When the title is Physiological and biochemical characteristics of insufficiently descriptive of the document content a title extension is added adrenergic receptors and pathways in brown separated from the title by three hyphens The NASA or AIAA accession number adipocytes is included in each entry to assist the user m locating the abstract in the abstract A75-39159 section of this supplement If applicable a report number is also included as an Brown adipose tissue and the calorigenic response aid in identifying the document to norepinephrine in cold-acclimated rats A75-39160 Noradrenaline content and fat mobilization on ABIOGEBBSIS brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced Beta structures of alternating polypeptides and swimming their possible prebiotic significance A75-39161 A75-101211 ADREBAL 6LAID Oltraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic Noradrenaline content and fat mobilization on synthesis from CO and HH3 photolysis products brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced A75-41700 swimming ACCELBBATIOB PBOTECTIOH A75-39161 The plus Gz protective methods for nse in advanced 1DBBIBBGICS fighter-attack aircraft Physiological and biochemical characteristics of H75-29727 adrenergic receptors and pathways in brown ACCELBBATIOH STRESSES (PHTSIOLOGI) adipocytes Head movement induced t>y angular oscillation of A75-39159 the body in the pitch and roll axes AEROSPACE HEDICIHB A75-41457 Biowaste monitoring system for shuttle Considerations of vision and cerebral function [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-34] A75-40875 during hypotension induced by positive Skylab medical contributions and significance to acceleration manned space flight A75-IHK58 A75-m«il3 Investigation of hnnan cerebral circulation in Hedical aspects of supersonic travel spaceflight conditions A75-41472 A75-

1-1 AIB COIDITIOBIBG SOBJECI IBOEX

AIB COIDITI01IBG ALTITUDE ACCLIHATIZATIOB Air cycle air conditioning of tnrbine powered Blood and CSF acid-base changes, and rate of helicopters ventilatory acclimatization of awake dogs to fASHE PIPES 75-EBAS-20J A75-40B8H 3,550 m The mental performance of subjects clothed for A75-39332 coifort at two different air temperatures Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea A75-H1846 level and high altitude Revest methods of air distribution in conditioning A75-41392 systems on naval transport vessels ABIHES [BASA-TT-F-16498J H75-29775 An integrative model of monoamine and ionic Status and prospects for the development of air mechanisms in the hypothalamic control of body conditioning for naval vessels temperature CBASA-TT-F-16457] H75-29777 A75-39155 AIB COBDITIOBIBG BQOTPBEST Amine-prostaglandin modulation of activity of Reliability, maintenance, fail-safe, control and thermoregulatory neurones sampling provisions for recircnlated exhaust air A75-39158 systems Effects of ethanol, barbiturates, phenothiazines B75-28717 and biogenic amines on man during exposure to cold AIB P01LOTIOB A75-3916" Development of criteria for the recircnlation of ARIIO ACIDS ezhanst air pollution monitoring Beta structures of alternating polypeptides and B75-28711 their possible prebiotic significance Determination and categorization of recirculatable A75-40124 contaminants Comparative characteristics of poly- and monomer B75-28715 protein nutrition as applicable to space flights State-of-the-art of commercially available air B75-28678 cleaning equipment specifications and ABHOHIA requirements Oltraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic F75-28716 synthesis from CO and HH3 photolysis products AIB SABPIIBG A75-41700 Reliability, maintenance, fail-safe, control and ABOEBA sampling provisions for recircnlated ezhanst air Buclear-cytoplasmic interactions in amoeba systems interspecific hybrids B75-28717 A75-39361 SIB TBAISPORTATIOI Regulation of nuclear DBA synthesis in amoeba litter enplaning-deplaning device interspecific hybrids (AD-A006137] B75-29754 A75-39362 AIBCBAFT ACCIDEHT IBVESTIGATIOI ABGIOGBAPHT lexicological findings in fatal civil aviation False doppler ultrasound angiography for imaging accidents, fiscal years 1968-1974 arterial sections A75-41465 A75-39199 HBCBiFT CABBIEBS ABGOLAB ACCELEBATIOB Longitudinal study of environmental variables and Head movement induced by angular oscillation of aviation performance effectiveness carrier the body in the pitch and roll axes landings A75-41457 [AD-A005423] N75-28706 Modification of the response to angular AIBCBAFT DESIGB accelerations by linear accelerations Future flight deck design vestibular sensations during vehicle travel A75-39821 A75-41757 Improving cockpits through crew vorkload measurement ABTABCTIC BBGIOIS A75-41414 Comparative characteristics of the main types of AIBCBAFT EQOIPHBHT climatic clothing of Vostok Station personnel Aircraft on-board electrochemical breathing oxygen in Antarctic region generators [AD-A005876] B75-29788 [ASHB PiPEB 75-EHAS-51] A75-40861 ABTHBOPOHBTBT AIBCBAFT aHBTEBABCE Performance evaluation of new generation 50th Training of enlisted women as jet aircraft percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume maintenance specialists 1: Technical report [AD-A006434] B75-29771 [PB-240920/9] B75-29783 AIBCBAFT BOISE Performance evaluation of new generation 50th Association of aircraft noise stress to percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Tolume periodontal disease in aircrew members 2: Accelerator sled test data A75-41467 [PB-241121/3] B75-29784 AIBCBAFT SAFETY. ABTIDOTES Hajor changes in flight crew training - 8 years of A structure activity study of oxirnes aiming at experience at American Airlines prophylaxis against organophosphates [AIAA PAPEB 75-1049] A75-39537 [CL-1974-23] B75-29744 Aircraft oxygen systems - Independence of ground AHTIQR1TITT equipment and service The plus Gz protective methods for use in advanced [ASHE PAPEK 75-EHAS-26] 475-40879 fighter-attack aircraft AIBLIBB OPEBATIOBS B75-29727 Major changes in flight crew training - 8 years of APTITUDE experience at American Airlines The measurement of operator capacity by [AIAA PAPBB 75-1049] A75-39537 manipulation of dual task demands ALCOHOLS [AD-A006352] S75-29765 Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of ASHED FOBCES oculomotor control A study on medical officer career management and A75-41460 retention in the DSA armed forces ALDOSTEBOHB B75-29729 Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea ABHOB level and high altitude A method for soft body armor evaluation: medical A75-41392 assessment Hemodynamics, renal function, plasma renin, and [AD-A005575] S75-28728 aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest AROMATIC COHPODHDS A75-41U69 Biodegradation of some polynnclear aromatic petroleum components by marine bacteria [AD-A006346] B75-29733

1-2 SUBJECT IHDEX BIODTIABICS

4BOOS4L AOTOHATIC TEST EQDIPHEHT Arousal and vestibular habitnation Development of an automated potable water 475-41759 bactericide monitoring unit ABBHTTHBIA [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-36] 475-40874 The conduction of the cardiac impulse: The slow 4DTOHOBILBS response and cardiac arrhythmias Book Performance evaluation of new generation 50th A75-41609 percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume ABTEBIBS 1: Technical report False doppler ultrasound angiography for iiaging [PB-240920/91 H75-29783 arterial sections Performance evaluation of new generation 50th A75-39199 percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume Effect of changes in arterial oxygen content on 2: Accelerator sled test data circulation and physical performance [PB-241121/3] F75-29784 475-111396 ADTOIOBIC SBBVODS SISTEB Pollinating arterial hypertension with pulmonary Botion sickness. I - Aetiology and antonomic edema froi release of adrenonedallary effects. II • Some sensory aspects human catecholamines after lesions of the anterior physiological responses and vestibnlar sensations hypotbalamus in the rat 475-41761 475-41*99 AIOBS ASSESSBE1TS A fine structural study of degenerative changes in Protective clothing: Assessment of need, volaae 1 the dorsal column nuclei of aging mice - Lack of [PB-241167/6] B75-29785 protection by vitamin E ASTBOHADT LOCOSOTIOB 875-38998 Preliminary research on body displacement daring Innar walking N75-29726 6 &STB01ADT PEBPOBHAHCE BACTEBIA AISA malfunction simnlator evolution Astronaat Light-induced lencine transport in Halobacterium life-support Assembly halobinm envelope vesicles - A chemiosmotic system [ASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-38] A75-40871 875-111825 The inflnence of man in space observations Biodegradation of some polynuclear aromatic movement and contamination effects on Skylab petroleum components by marine bacteria A75-!(1<|i!0 [AD-A006346] H75-29733 Voices in orbit speech analysis for monitoring BACTEBICIDES astronaut performance Development of an automated potable water [BASA-TT-F-16499 ] B7S-29758 bactericide monitoring unit 4TAXIA [ASBE PAPEB 75-EB4S-36] 475-40874 Vestibular ataxia and its measurement in man BABOBECEPTOBS A75-IH758 Reduced baroreflex sensitivity with volume loading ATMOSPHERIC CHEBISTBT in conscious dogs Inverse assimilation - Has the hydrogen escape 475-41500 from the earth's primary atmosphere enhanced by BED BEST H2-evolution coupled with biophoto-oxidation of Hemodynamics, renal function, plasma renin, and methane aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest A75-39301 475-41469 ATBOSPHEBIC COHPOSITIOH BEHAVIOB A new design NDI5 atmosphere analyzer for submarines The thalamus and thermoregnlation Bon-Dispersive IB instrument 475-39154 [ASHE PAPER 75-EBAS-31] 475-10876 Benrophysiological approaches to the study of ATTACKIBG (4SSAOLTIBG) aggression Neurophysiological approaches to the study of 475-39372 aggression BIBLIOGRAPHIES 475-39372 Protective clothing ATTEITIOH [AD-4005300] H75-28726 A review of recent models of attention for jet BIHAOHAL BEABIIG pilot training Loudness enhancement - Honanral, binanral, and [AD-A006155] B75-29769 dichotic AtJDITOBT PEBCBPTIOH A75-39187 Brainstem auditory evoked responses in Ban. 1: BIHOCDLAB VISIOB Effect of stinalas rise-fall time and duration Binocular fusion and spatial localization of [BASA-CB-143257] H75-28697 vertical and horizontal gratings of different A descriptive model of negative TTS from impulses spatial frequency [AD-A005025] H75-28701 475-40131 Human performance criteria for military noise BI04SS4I exposure Electron microprobe analysis program for [AD-A005026] B75-28708 biological specimens: BIOBAP AODITOBY STIHDII [B4SA-CB-141923] B75-28693 Brainstem auditory evoked responses in man. 1: BIOASTBOIAOTICS Effect of stimulus rise-fall time and duration Engineering design studies for a Shuttle Baste [NASA-CR-143257] B75-28697 Banagement System AODITOBY TASKS [ASHB PAPEB 75-EB4S-56] 475-40853 High order segnential effects and the negative Biowaste monitoring system for Shuttle gradient of the relationship between simple [4SBE P4PEB 75-EBAS-34] 475-40875 reaction-time and foreperiod duration BIOCOITBOL STSTEBS 475-39310 Optimal control of multiplicative control systems Decision-related cortical potentials during an arising fro* cancer therapy auditory signal detection task with cued 475-39061 observation intervals Physical models of human thermoregnlation 475-40600 475-39153 AOTOCORBELATIOH Optic-vestibolar orientation to the vertical Classical and modern aspects of motor dominance 475-41753 formation in man 4 systems concept of the vestibular organs 475-41055 475-41765 ADTOHATIC PJ.ISHT CORBOL The vestibular system and the general motor system The proper symbiosis of the human pilot and 475-41766 automatic flight control /Eighteenth Lanchester BIODI14BICS Bemorial Lecture/ Effect of shape and size of lung and chest wall on 475-39823 stresses in the lung 475-41391

1-3 BIOELBCTBIC POTEBTIAL SUBJECT IBDBI

BIOELECTBIC POTEBTIAL BODY SWAY TEST Decision-related cortical potentials daring an Pathology of vestibular sensation auditory signal detection task with coed A75-41762 observation intervals BODI IBBPEBATOBB A75-40600 An integrative model of monoamine and ionic Stimulus novelty, task relevance and the visual mechanisms in the hypothalamic control of body evoked potential in man temperature A75-41449 A75-39155 BIOBLECTBICITY Bistamine and temperature regulation The thalamns and thermoregalation A75-39156 A75-39154 Studies on central noradrenergic pathways in the BIOEBGIHBBRIBG control of body temperature Effect of shape and size of long and chest wall on A75-39157 stresses in the long Ability of young, adult and aged rats to adapt to A75-41391 different ambient temperatures BIOGBOCHBBISTBY A75-39162 Inverse assimilation - Was the hydrogen escape Effects of ethanol, barbiturates, phenothiazines froi the earth's primary atmosphere enhanced by and biogenic amines on man daring exposure to cold H2-evolution coupled with biophoto-oxidation of A75-39164 methane Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools 475-39301 in studies on thermoregulation BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS A75-39165 Inverse assimilation - Was the hydrogen escape Temperature responses to infusion of electrolytes from the earth's primary atmosphere enhanced by during exercise H2-evolntion coupled with biophoto-oxidation of A75-39167 methane The effect of thyroxine on temperature regulation A75-39301 daring physical exercise in dogs The effect of sonic boom on the nesting and brood A75-39168 rearing behavior of the eastern wild turkey Responses to preoptic temperature manipulation in [AD-A005986] H75-29730 the avake and hibernating marmot Resistance of Radsoniella nigra var. hesuelica to A75-39825 the action of a high vacuum BOIES [BASA-TT-F-16503] B75-29732 Effect of parathyroidectomy on bone growth and Research on biological effects of VLF band composition in the young rat electromagnetic radiation A75-38997 [AD-A006388] N75-29753 BBAIB BIOLOGICAL BVOLOTIOI Disorder in the conditioned reflex activity and Beta structures of alternating polypeptides and morphological changes in the brain of rats their possible prebiotic significance deprived of paradoxical sleep A75-40124 A75-41143 BIOBBDICAL DATA Effects of 60 Co on electrical self-stimulation of SXylab medical contributions and significance to the brain and blood pressure manned space flight [AD-A006428] H75-29751 A75-41443 BBAIB CIRCDLATIOB A summary of skylab findings of interest to life Investigation of human cerebral circulation in scientists spaceflight conditions H7 5- 29725 A75-41463 Evaluation of an acoustical X-T digitizer for use BBAIB STEB in biomedical data reduction tasks Brainstem auditory evoked responses in man. 1: [AD-A005293] 575-29746 Effect of stimulus rise-fall time and duration BIOHICS [NASA-CB-143257) B75-28697 Heural models on temperature regulation for BRBATHIBG APPARATUS cold-stressed, aninals Short duration self-rescue breathing apparatus A75-39152 [PB-240471] B75-28724 Physical models of hnnan thermoregnlation One-hour self-rescue breathing apparatus A75-39153 [PB-240420/0] B75-28725 Mathematical modeling in biophysics Russian book Improved mine rescue breathing apparatus 475-41238 [PB-241105/6] H75-29787 A systems concept of the vestibnlar organs A75-U1765 BIOPHYSICS Bathematical modeling in biophysics Russian book CABIB ATBOSPBEBES A75-41238 A new design BDIR atmosphere analyzer for submarines BIOSYNTHESIS / Bon-Dispersive IB instrument Regulation of nuclear DSA synthesis in amoeba [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-31] A75-40876 interspecific hybrids CALORIC STIBOLI A75-39362 Besponses to preoptic temperature manipulation in BLOOD COAGDLATIOH the awake and hibernating marmot Changes in indices of the blood coagulating and A75-39825 anticoagulating system in flight crews under the CABEBAS influence of flight factors Design and construction of a wide angle S75-28684 ophthalmoscope and camera BLOOD PLASBA [AD-A005038] H75-28700 Serum orate and cholesterol levels in Air Force CABCEB Academy Cadets Optimal control of multiplicative control systems A75-41468 arising from cancer therapy Bemodynamics, renal function, plasma renin, and A75-39061 aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest CAHBOB DIOXIDE A75-41469 Carbon dioxide response curves during hypothermia BLOOD PBESSOHB A75-40274 Differences between seated and recumbent resting CARBOB DIOXIDE RBBOTAL measurements of auscnltative blood pressure Carbon dioxide reduction by the Bosch process A75-41464 IASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-22] A75-40882 Bednced baroreflez sensitivity with volume loading Analysis of a regenerable polyethyleneimine carbon in conscious dogs dioxide and humidity control system A75-41500 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-16] 475-40888 Effects of 60 Co on electrical self-stimulation of the brain and blood pressure [AD-A006428J H75-29751

1-9 SUBJECT MDBI CIBC1DI1I 8BKHBS

CABBOH BOIOIIDB Classical and modern aspects of motor dominance Oltraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic formation in man synthesis fro» CO and HH3 photolysis products A75-H1055 A75-41700 Some characteristics of neurtm responses of the CABDIOLOGT upper and lower layers in the striate cortex Hor»al valoes and commonly used echocardlographic light flash stimuli formulae for adnlts A75-41056 A75-41470 Considerations of vision and cerebral function The conduction of the cardiac impulse: The slow during hypotension induced by positive response and cardiac arrhythmias Book acceleration 175-41609 A75-41458 CABDIOTJCBOBBTBBS CBBBBBOSPIIAL FLUID Reasored effects of square wave modulated BF Blood and CSF acid-base changes, and rate of fields (450 and 3100 RBz) on cardiac pacemakers ventilatory acclimatization of awake dogs to [AD-A006389] H75-29755 3,550 • CABDIOTiSCOLAB SISTBB A75-39332 Effects on cardiac tissue of serum derivatives CBBEBBDH fro* hibernators Investigation of human cerebral circulation in 175-39163 spaceflight conditions Association of aircraft noise stress to A75-41463 periodontal disease in aircrew •embers CBBEIKO* BADIATIOB A75-41467 Visual sensations induced by Cerenknv radiation The aircrewman at increased risk of ischemic A75-39423 vascular disease CHABACTBB BBCO6BITIOB H75-29728 Detection of one-, two-, and three-dimensional CiBGO SBIPS Harkov constraints in visual displays. II - Status and prospects for the developient of air Rultistate displays conditioning for naval vessels A75-39309 [HASA-TT-F-16457] H75- 29777 CBEBICAL COBPOSITIOB CASE BISTOBIES Electron microprobe analysis program for Banagement of severe decompression sickness with biological specimens: BIOBAP treatment ancillary to recompression - Case report [HASA-CB-141923] B75-28693 A75-41071 CHBHICAL COBPODBDS CATBCBOIAHIBB Food safety chemical contaminants and human Physiological and biochemical characteristics of toxic diseases adrenergic receptors and pathways in brown [BASA-CB-141928] H75-28719 adipocytes CHEHICAL IBDICATOBS A75-39159 Chemical controls for sterilization in autoclaves Fulminating arterial hypertension with pulmonary heat resistance indication for microorganisms edema froo release of adrenomednllary [HASA-TT-F-16478] H75-29718 catecholamines after lesions of the anterior Chemical controls for dry heat sterilization hypothalaius in the rat tBASA-TT-F-16321] B75-29719 A75-41499 CHEHICU. BBACTOBS CEIL DIVISIOI Reforming and decomposition of glucose in an Optimal control of multiplicative control systems aqueous phase arising from cancer therapy [ASBB PAPEB 75-EBAS-21] A75-40883 A75-39061 Synthesis of optimal progranmable control policies Roclear-cytoplasoic interactions in amoeba for lumped and distributed parameter reactor interspecific hybrids systems 475-39361 B75-28671 CBL1S (BIOL06Y) CHEBOBBCEPTOBS Begalation of unclear DBA synthesis in amoeba Carbon dioxide response curves during hypothermia interspecific hybrids A75-40274 A75-39362 CBEBOTBEBAPI The response of single human cells to zero gravity Optimal control of multiplicative control systems 675-41441 arising from cancer therapy CEHTBAL HESVOOS STSTEB A75-39061 Hearal models on temperature regulation for CHLOBEI1A cold-stressed aniaals Experiment with a physiologically active chlorella A75-39152 culture on the Soyuz-9 spaceship The thalaaus and thermoregnlation H75-28674 A75-39154 Eiperiaent with chlorella aboard the Zond-8 Bistanine and temperature regulation automatic station A75-39156 H75-28690 Studies on central noradrenergic pathways in the CB10BIHATIOF control of body temperature Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools A75-39157 in studies on thermoregnlation Heurophysiological approaches to the study of A75-39165 aggression CBOLBSTBBOL A75-39372 Serum nrate and cholesterol levels in Air Force Besponses to preoptic tenperature manipulation in Academy Cadets the awake and hibernating aarmot A75-41468 A75-39825 CBOLIHESTEBASB Effect of sojourn at 4,300 m altitude on A structure activity study of oximes aiming at electroencephalogram and visual evoked response prophylaxis against organophosphates A75-41397 [CL-1974-23] H75-29744 Optic~vestibular orientation to the vertical CBBOHOS08BS A75-41753 Begnlation of nuclear DBA synthesis in amoeba CBBBBBAL COBTBX interspecific hybrids Decision-related cortical potentials during an A75-39362 auditory signal detection task with cued CIHBBATOGBAPHI observation interval*; Design and construction of a wide angle A75-40600 ophthalmoscope and camera Electrical activity of dog's olfactory bulb and CAD-A005038] B75-28700 amygdala in paradoxical stage of sleep CIBCADI1I EBTTBBS A75-40716 Phase shift in the BER sleep rhythm On the effect of hypothalanic nuclei on electrical, A75-40275 activity of optic cortex neurons A75-40718

1-5 CZBCD11B CTIIBDBRS SUBJECT

Ose of lengthened and shortened days on space Disorder in the conditioned reflex activity and flights morphological changes in the brain of rats H75-28681 deprived of paradoxical sleep CIBC011B CTLIBDBBS A75-41143 Bnmerical solatlon of steady-state electromagnetic COBFBBBBCBS scattering problems using the tile-dependent Temperature regulation and drug action; Harwell's equations —- within dielectric cylinder Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the i75-it126a Pharmacology of Thermoregnlation, Paris, Prance, CIRCOIATIOB April 16-18, 1974 Development of criteria for the recircnlation of A75-39151 exhaust air pollution monitoring Current status in aerospace medicine B75-28714 conference on habitability of spacecraft Determination and categorization of recircnlatable environments and environmental control contaminants [AGABD-CP-154] B75-29722 B75-28715 COBSCIOOSIBSS Analytical recircnlation models contaminant Considerations of vision and cerebral function concentration during hypotension induced by positive H75-28718 acceleration ClflL AVIATIOB A75-41458 lexicological findings in fatal civil aviation COHSOB1BLBS (SPACBCBBW SOPP1IES) accidents, fiscal years 1968-1974 Food safety chemical contaminants and human A75-41465 toxic diseases CLBABIBG [BASA-CB-1H1928] B75-28719 State-of-the-art of commercially available air Dinner for a cosmonaut development of freeze cleaning equipment specifications and dried foods requirements [BASA-TT-F-16465] B75-29772 H75-28716 Space shuttle/food system study. Volume 1: CLIBICAL HBDICIBB Technical volume, oven study Formal values and commonly used echocardiographic [BASA-CB-144366] B75-29778 formulae for adnlts COHTiCT DBHBATITIS A75-41470 Evaluation of proposed electroplated BGO-4-/P frames Banagement of severe decompression sickness vith to determine the incidence of resulting treatment ancillary to recoapression - Case report nickel dermatitis A75-41471 [AD-A006121] B75-29749 Bev Boscov hyperbaric-oxygenation barohospital COBTABIHABTS [NASA-TT-F-16464] H75-28699 Determination and categorization of recircnlatable CLOSED ECOLOGICAL STSTBBS contaminants The Shnttle Orbiter Cabin Atmospheric B75-28715 Revitalization Systems Reliability, maintenance, fail-safe, control and [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-55] A75-40856 sampling provisions for recircnlated exhaust air Reforming and decomposition of glucose in an systems agneons phase H75-28717 tASBE PAPER 75-ENAS-21] A75-40883 Analytical recirculation models contaminant CLOTB1B6 concentration The mental performance of subjects clothed for B75-28718 comfort at two different air temperatures COBTB01 THEOBT A7 5-1184 6 A man and a collective as elements of the control COCKPITS system Improving cockpits through crew workload measurement A75-41058 A75-41414 COSTROLLED ATBOSPHEEES COID ACCLIBATIZATIOB Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization Brown adipose tissue and the calorigenic response system to norepinephrine in cold-acclimated rats [ASBB PAPER 75-EBAS-61] A75-40852 A75-39160 COBVEIOBS COID TOIEEABCE Behavioural observations of passengers boarding a Beural models on temperature regulation for slow speed conveyor cold-stressed animals CTT-7411] B75-29759 A75-39152 COOLIB6 Comparative characteristics of the main types of The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal climatic clothing of Tostok Station personnel miner's cramps. 1: Blectroencephalographic in Antarctic region observation on rabbits during head-cooling under [AD-A005876] B75-29788 the hot and humid environment COBFOBT [BASA-TT-F-16448] B75-29739 Human comfort response to random motions vith a COOLIBG FIBS dominant vertical motion Compact heat exchangers for the Space Shuttle [BASA-TB-X-72691 ) B75-29774 [ASBB PAPER 75-EBAS-54] A75-40858 COBPLEX STSTEBS COOLIB6 SISTBBS A man and a collective as elements of the control Orbiter Active Thermal Control System description system [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-58] A75-40855 A75-41058 Compact heat exchangers for the Space Shuttle COBPUTBB PBOGBABS [ASBE PAPER 75-EHAS-54] A75-40858 Electron microprobe analysis program for Air cycle air conditioning of turbine powered biological specimens: BIOBAP helicopters [BASA-CB-141923] B75-28693 [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-20] A75-40884 COBPOTEBIZBD SIHDIATIOB Industrial and biomedical use of aerospace Investigation of human cerebral circulation in personal cooling garments spaceflight conditions [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-18] A75-40886 A75-41463 COSBIC BATS A simulation of the Emergency Clinic and Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radiation Department of Primary Care at the A75-39423 Wright-Patterson AFB Hedical Center COSBOBADTS [AD-A006345] N75-29750 Space food preparation and packaging. A menu for COHDITIOBIBG (LB&BBIBG) cosmonauts and "space" bread Warm-up effects in the learning of discrete motor [BAS&-TT-F-16467] B75-29720 skills Dinner for a cosmonaut development of freeze A75-39312 dried foods [BASA-TT-F-1646S] B75-29772

1-6 SUBJECT IHDBI EIECIBIC STIBOLZ

COST EPFBCIIVEBBSS DISC010BATIOH Benefits of advanced space salts for supporting Chemical controls for dry heat sterilization routine extravehicular activity [BASA-TT-F-16321] B75-29719 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EB1S-39] A75-40870 DISOBIBITATIOB CBABPS The brief vestibnlar disorientation test as an The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal assessment tool for non-pilot aviation personnel oiner's cramps. 1: Electroencephalographic [AD-A004963] B75-28702 observation on rabbits during head-cooling under DISPEBSEBS the hot and humid environment Advanced water iodinating system for potable [HASA-TT-F-16448] H75-29739 water aboard manned spacecraft CBDDB OIL [HASA-CB-111937] B75-28720 Biodegradation of some polynnclear aromatic DISPLAY DEVICES petroleum components by marine bacteria Detection of one-, two-, and three-dimensional [AD-A006346] H75-29733 Barkov constraints in visual displays. II - GOES Bnltistate displays Deterministic multiple cue learning. Part 1: A75-39309 Effects of cue intercorrelation and presentation A study of pilot performance during a glide-slope order approach when rate information is supplied via [IZF-1974-20-PT-1] H75-29760 the peripheral vision On context effects in short term retention [AD-A005284] B75-28709 [IZF-1974-28] N75-29761 DISTILLATIOB EQOIPBEHT COLTOBE TECBBIQOBS Potable water recovery for spacecraft application The response of single human cells to zero gravity by electrolytic pretreatment/air evaporation A75-41Hin [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-49] A75-40663 CITOPL1SB Design and the parametric testing of the Space Nnclear-cytoplasmic interactions in amoeba Station Prototype integrated vapor compression interspecific hybrids distillation water recovery module A75-39361 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-37] A75-40872 D06S Reduced baroreflex sensitivity with volume loading in conscious dogs DATA PBOCESSIFG EQUIP BEST A75-U1500 Evaluation of an acoustical X-Y digitizer for use Bethod for registering muscle efforts of dogs in a in bionedical data reduction tasks chronic experiment [AD-A005293] H75-29746 R75-28689 DiTA BBDDCTIOH DOSIBETEHS Evaluation of an acoustical X-Y digitizer for use The radiobiological implications of statistical in biomedical data reduction tasks variations in energy deposition by ionizing [AD-A005293] H75-29746 radiations DBCISIOH BAKIBG A75-39375 Adaptive strategies in. vigilance research DBDSS A75- 41849 Temperature regulation and drug action; DECOBPOSITIOB Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the Beforming and decomposition of glucose in an Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, aqueous phase April 16-18, 1974 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-21] A75-10883 A75-39151 DECOBPBBSSIOB SICKBBSS Management of severe decompression sickness with treatment ancillary to recompression - Case report EARTH ATBOSPBBBB Bypobaric nitrogen-oxygen atmosphere as a method Inverse assimilation - Has the hydrogen escape for preventing high-altitude decompression disease from the earth's primary atmosphere enhanced by H7 5-28682 R2-evolntion coupled with biophoto-oxidation of Effect exerted on the human and animal body by methane repeated exposure in a rarefied atmosphere A75-39301 H75-28683 3CHOCABDI06BAPHY DEGEBEBATIOB Hormal values and commonly used echocardiographic A fine structural study of degenerative changes in formulae for adults the dorsal column nuclei of aging mice - Lack of A75-41470 protection by vitamin E 1DEBA A75-38998 Fulminating arterial hypertension with pulmonary DBOIIBIBOHDC1BIC ACID edema from release of adrenomednllary Begnlation of nuclear DBA synthesis in amoeba catecholamlnes after lesions of the anterior interspecific hybrids hypothalamns in the rat A75-39362 A75-41499 DESI6I AHALYSIS BDDCATIOI Orbiter Active Thermal Control System description Training of enlisted women as jet aircraft [ASBE PAPEB 75-BBAS-58] A75-40855 maintenance specialists Design and test status for life support [AD-A006434] B75-29771 applications of SPE oxygen generation systems EFFEBBIT BEBTOOS SYSTBBS --- Solid Polymer Electrolyte Warm-up effects in the learning of discrete motor [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-50] A7 5-10 86 2 skills Design fabrication and evaluation of a trace A75-39312 contaminant control system BJBCTIOB IBJOBIBS [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-23] A75-40881 Some studies relating to limb flailing after an The Bavy fighter pilot helmet oxygen mask emergency escape from an aircraft improvement program [AD-A005699] B75-29752 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-19] A75-40885 BJBCTIOB SEATS D1AGBOSIS Some studies relating to limb flailing after an Some preliminary experiments in the use of a emergency escape from an aircraft programmable videotape recorder as an automated [AD-A005699] H75-29752 history-taking device in a chest clinic 11BCTBIC STIB01I [HP1-COB-73] B75-29745 Benrophyslological approaches to the study of DIB1ECTB1CS aggression Numerical solution of steady-state electromagnetic A75-39372 scattering problems using the time-dependent Visual form perception Baxwell's equations --- within dielectric cylinder A75-39975 A75-0126Q

1-7 ELECTBICAL INSOLATION SUBJECT IHDEI

Optimal parameters for eliciting BHDOCBIHE GLANDS cardio-acceleration by electrical stimulation of Effect of ambient heat stress on body development the ventromedial hypothalamns of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by A75-40598 drug administration ELECTBICAL INSOLATION A75-39166 Emissions of volatiles from non-metallic shipboard BSEB6Y CONSERVATION materials - Electrical insnlations Space life support technology for a modular [ASBE PAPER 75-ENAS-35J A75-40873 integrated utility system ELECTBOCABDIOGBAPHY H75-29723 Definition and development of an information EHTIBOHBBNT EFFECTS system for cardiac disease intensive care units Bedical aspects of supersonic travel N75-28695 A75-41472 Electrocardiographic aspects of exercise testing BBVIBOHBBHI1L COITBOL N75-29738 Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization ELECTSOCHBBISTBY system Research and development of an electrochemical [ASBE PAPEB 75-BNAS-61] A75-10852 biocide reactor The Shuttle Orbiter Cabin Atmospheric [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-33J A75-10877 Bevitalization Systems Influence of electrochemical factors on [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-55] A75-40856 cultivation of hydrogenomonas entropha Z-1 in an Design fabrication and evaluation of a trace electrolytic cell contaminant control system N75-28675 [ASBE PAPBB 75-ENAS-23] A75-40881 ELECTBOENCEPHALOGBAPHY Analysis of a regenerable polyethyleneinine carbon Electrical activity of dog's olfactory balb and dioxide and humidity control system aaygdala in paradoxical stage of sleep [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-16] A75-U0888 A75-40716 Current status in aerospace medicine On the effect of hypothalamic nuclei on electrical conference on habitability of spacecraft activity of optic cortex neurons environments and environmental control A75-40718 [AGABD-CP-15H] H75-29722 Classical and modern aspects of motor dominance The plus Gz protective methods for use in advanced formation in nan fighter-attack aircraft A75-41055 H75-29727 Effect of sojourn at 1,300 m altitude on Vibration as an artificially created human factor electroencephalogram and visual evoked response of the environment A75-41397 [HASA-TT-F-16475] H75-29776 Nenrophysiological estimates of human performance ENTIBOBBBHTAL BOHITOBIHG capabilities in aerospace systems A new design RDIB atmosphere analyzer for submarines [AD-A005690] H75-28710 Non-Dispersive IB instrument Optimizing manpower selection [ASBB PAPEB 75-EHAS-31] A75-U0876 [AD-A005689] N75-28711 BHZIBE ACTIVITY E1ECTBOLTSIS Bemodynamics, renal function, plasma renin, and Potable water recovery for spacecraft application aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest by electrolytic pretreatment/air evaporation A75-41469 [ASBB PAPEH 75-BHAS-49] A75-40863 BQOIPBEHT SPECIFICATIONS Development of an Advanced Static Feed later State-of-the-art of commercially available air Electrolysis Bodnle for spacecraft cleaning equipment specifications and [ASHE PAPES 75-EHAS-30] A75-40878 requirements EIECTBOLITB HETiBOIISH H75-28716 Temperature responses to infusion of electrolytes A study to determine the adequacy of the tools and during exercise equipment used by Air Force women in the craft A75-39167 skills Comparison of water immersion and saline infusion [AD-A006342] H75-29767 as a means of inducing volume expansion in man EBBOB AHALISIS A75-41395 Bisperception of exponential growth. Part 1: BLBCTBOLYTIC CELLS Numerical stimuli Influence of electrochemical factors on [IZF-1974-29-PT-1] H75-29762 cultivation of hydrogenomonas entropha Z-1 in an Bisperception of exponential growth. Part 2: electrolytic cell Graphical stimuli H75-28675 [IZF-1974-30-PT-2] H75-29763 ELECTBOHA6HETIC BOISE ESTIBATIHG A descriptive model of negative TTS from impulses Bisperception of exponential growth. Part 1: [AD-I005025] H75-28701 Numerical stimuli ELBCTBOBA6NETIC BADIATIOS [IZF-1974-29-PT-1] H75-29762 Research on biological effects of VLF band Bisperception of exponential growth. Part 2: electromagnetic radiation Graphical stimuli [AD-A006388] N75-29753 [IZF-1974-30-PT-2] 175-29763 BIBCTBOHAGNBTIC SC1TTBBING EVACUATING (TBANSPOBTATION) numerical solution of steady-state electromagnetic Litter enplaning-deplaning device scattering problems using the time-dependent [AD-A006137] H75-29754 Maxwell's equations within dielectric cylinder BIBBCISE (PHISIOLOGI) A75-41264 Temperature responses to infusion of electrolytes ELECTRONIC EQOIPRENT during exercise Beasnred effects of square wave modulated RF &75-39167 fields (450 and 3100 BHz) on cardiac pacemakers The effect of thyroxine on temperature regulation [AD-A006389] 875-29755 during physical exercise in dogs Evaluating maintenance performance test 475-39168 administrator's manual and text subject's EXHAUST 61SES instructions for criterion referenced job task Development of criteria for the recircnlation of performance tests for electronic maintenance exhaust air — pollution monitoring [AD-A005785] H75-29768 H75-28714 BLBCTBOPHTSIOLOGT EXOBIOLOGY The conduction of the cardiac impulse: The slow Space Biology and Aerospace Bedicine, Volume 9, response and cardiac arrhythmias Book no. 3, 1975 A75-41609 [JPBS-65301] H75-28672 EIOTIOIU FACTOB3 EXPONENTIAL FUNCTIONS Ose of the invariant method of speech analysis to Bisperception of exponential growth. Part 1: discern the emotional state of announcers Numerical stimuli \75-41461 [IZF-1974-29-PT-1] H75-29762

1-8 SUBJECT IHDBI 6LIDB L1IDIIS3

Hisperception of exponential growth. Fart 2: Some studies relating to limb flailing after an Graphical stimuli emergency escape from an aircraft - [IZP-197B-30-PT-2] B75-29763 [AD-A005699] B75-29752 EITBATEHICOLAB aCTITITY PLIGHT STBBSS * Benefits of advanced space suits for supporting Changes in indices of the blood coagulating and roatine eztravehicnlar activity anticoagnlating system in flight crews under the [ASHE PAPB6 75-EBAS-39] A75-10870 influence of flight factors BISBEHBIY 101 PBBQDMCIBS H75-2868H The effect of extremely low frequency radiation on Change in asymmetry of some paired functions in human performance: A preliminary stady airmen under the influence of flight factors [AD-A005898] B75-29756 H75-28685 ETB (ABATOBT) PLIGHT STBBSS (BIOLOGY) Visual sensations Induced by Cereakor radiation Association of aircraft noise stress to 475-39023 periodontal disease in aircrew members ETB BOTBHEBTS A75-41067 Effect of labyrinthectoiy on the dynamic Bedical aspects of supersonic travel vestibule-ocular counterroll reflex in the A75-41072 Bhesns monkey Longitudinal stndy of environmental variables and A75-01062 aviation performance effectiveness carrier Levels of whole-body vibration affecting human landings vision [AD-AOOS423] B75-28706 A75-01166 PLIGHT TIBB Characteristics of vestibnlar nearons after acnte Method for computing the radiation danger from and chronic labyrinthine destruction proton solar flares A75-H1763 B75-28688 Head and neck lobility of pilots measured at the eye PLIGHT TBAIBIHG [BAE-TB-70158] H75-29781 The measurement of operator capacity by manipulation of dual task demands [AD-A006352] H75-29765 Han .as a precious-resource:- The-enhancement of PBHALES " human effectiveness in flight operations I stndy to determine the adequacy of the tools and [AD-A006353] H75-29766 equipment used by Air Force women in the craft PLDOBOBIDBOCABBOBS skills The acnte inhalation toxicity in rats from the [AD-A006302] H75-29767 pyrolysis products of four flnoropolymers Training of enlisted women as jet aircraft A75- 39366 maintenance specialists PLYIHG PEHSOB1BL t&D-&006H3

1-9 GLOCOSB SUBJECT IIDBX

6LOCOSB HBABIHG Beforming and decomposition of glucose in an The effect of quiet on hearing psychoacoustics aqueous phase - noise (sound) [ASBB PAPEB 75-EHAS-21] A75-40883 [AD-A006395] 875-29748 6O66IBS BBABT DISEASES Bralaation of proposed electroplated BGO-4-/P frames Definition and development of an information to determine the incidence of resulting system for cardiac disease intensive care units nickel dermatitis B75-28695 [AD-A006121] H75-29749 The aircrewman at increased risk of ischemic 6BAPBS (CB1BIS) vascular disease Hisperception of exponential growth. Part 2: B75-29728 Graphical stimuli Treadmill exercise testing at the OSAF School of [IZF-1974-30-PT-2] B75-29763 Aerospace Bedicine: Physiological responses in GBATITATIOBAL EFFECTS aircrewmen and the detection of latent coronary Flnctaations in 02 stores and gas exchange vith artery disease passive changes in postnre [AGABD-AG-210] H75-29736 175-41393 Physiological parameters of exercise performance The response of single human cells to zero gravity H75-29737 A75-41441 Electrocardiographic aspects of exercise testing Reasnrement of otolith function in man H75-29738 A75-41755 Heasnred effects of square wave modulated HP The plus Gz protective methods for use in advanced fields (450 and 3100 BBz) on cardiac pacemakers fighter-attack aircraft [AD-A006389] H75-29755 H75-29727 BBABT FDBCTIOB GBOOBD SOPPOBT BQOTPHERT Effects on cardiac tissue of serum derivatives Aircraft oxygen systems - Independence of ground from hibernators equipment and service A75-39163 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-26] A75-40879 The conduction of the cardiac impulse: The slow GBODP DTBABICS response and cardiac arrhythmias Book A man and a collective as elements of the control A75-41609 system HEABT BATE A75-41058 Optimal parameters for eliciting GBOVTB cardio-acceleration by electrical stimulation of Effect of parathyroidectomy on bone growth and the ventroaedial hypothalamns composition in the young rat A75-40598 A75-38997 Oxygen uptake/heart rate relationship in leg and Effect of aabient heat stress on body development arm exercise, sitting and standing of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by A75-41394 drug administration The conduction of the cardiac impulse: The slow A75-39166 response and cardiac arrhythmias Book Experiment with chlorella aboard the Zond-8 A75-41609 automatic station BEAT ACCLIBATIZATIOB R75-28690 Effect of ambient heat stress on body development Cytophysiological changes induced by spaceflight of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by factors in the seeds of some coniferous species drug administration H75-28691 A75-39166 GOIDAHCE (HOTIOH) BEAT EXCBABGBBS Performance limitations in laterally constrained Orbiter Active Thermal Control System description movements [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-58] A75-40855 A75-41847 Compact heat exchangers for the Space Shuttle [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-54] A75-40858 BEAT PIPES H i 2.2 sq m /24 sq ft/ self-controlled deployable BABITABILITY heat pipe radiator - Design and test Space station interior design: Results of the [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-43] A75-40866 HASA/AIA space station interior national design BEAT BADIATOBS competition A 2.2 sq m /24 sq ft/ self-controlled deployable [NASA-TH-D-8018] H75-286911 heat pipe radiator - Design and test Current status in aerospace medicine [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-43] A75-40866 conference on habitability of spacecraft BBAT STOBAGE environments and environmental control Improved thermal storage material for portable [AGABD-CP-154] B75-29722 life support systems Habitability design in Europe's spacelab: A [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-40] A75-40869 status report BEAT TBABSFEB H75-29724 Self-contained Heat Bejection Hodnle for future HABITUATIOB (LBABBIHG) spacecraft Arousal and vestibnlar habituation [ASBE PAPEB 75-EUAS-42] A75-40867 A75-41759 BBLICOPTBB DESIGB Habitnation of vestibular responses with and Air cycle air conditioning of turbine powered without visual stimulation helicopters A75-41760 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-20] A75-40884 BALOPBILBS BBLICOPTBB PEBFOBBABCE Light-induced lencine transport in Balobacterinm Human Engineering Laboratory Helicopter halobium envelope vesicles - A chemiosmotic system Acquisition Test (HELHAT) A75-41825 [AD-A005559] B75-28707 BEAD (ARATOBT) HELBETS The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal The Davy fighter pilot helmet oxygen mask miner's cramps. 1: Electroencephalographic improvement program observation on rabbits during head-cooling under [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-19] A75-40885 the hot and humid environment HEBODTBABIC BESPOHSES [HASA-TT-F-16448] N75-29739 Genesis of vestibnlar-antonomic disorders in BEAD B07EBEBT spaceflight Bead movement induced by angular oscillation of H75-28692 the body in the pitch and roll axes BEBODXBABICS A75-41457 Effect of changes in arterial oxygen content on Psychophysics of vestibnlar sensation circulation and physical performance A75-41752 A75-41396 Head and neck mobility of pilots measured at the eye [BAE-TB-74158] H75-29781

1-10 SUBJECT IHDEI HOBAB BBACTIOHS

Hemodynamics, renal fanction, plasma renin, and Hethods of handling sequence effects in human aldosterone in nan after 5 to 14 days of bedrest factors engineering experiments A75-41469 [AD-A006240] H75-29770 BIBBBHATIOS Human comfort response to random motions with a Effects on cardiac tissue of serai derivatives dominant vertical motion from hibernators [BASA-TB-X-72691] H75-29774 175-39163 Vibration as an artificially created human factor Responses to preoptic temperature manipulation in of the environment the awake and hibernating marmot [HASA-TT-F-16475] 875-29776 A75-39825 Statistics in human engineering military HIGH ALTITODB BBEATBIB6 flying personnel fledical aspects of supersonic travel [BAE-TB-74166] H75-29782 A75-41472 BOBAB PATHOLOGY HIGH ALTITUDE TESTS Hanagenent of severe decompression sickness with Effect of sojourn at 4,300 • altitude on treatment ancillary to recompression - Case report electroencephalogram and visual evoked response A75-41471 475-41397 HOBAH PEBFOBHAHCE HIGH PBESSOEE OXTGEH Evidence against narrow-band spatial frequency Hew Boscow hyperbaric-oxygenation barohospital channels in human vision - The detectability of [HASA-TT-F-16464] S75-28699 frequency modulated gratings HIGH VACUOB A75-40130 Besistance of Hadsoniella nigra var. hesaelica to Apparent size and contrast in visual detection the action of a high vacuum A75-40132 [HASA-TT-F-16503] H75-29732 On whether sleep affects the consolidation of HISTABI8ES perceived reactions Histanine and temperature regulation A75-40734 A75-39156 Use of the invariant method of speech analysis to HISTOBIBS discern the emotional state of announcers Aerospace medicine: On the thirtieth anniversary A75-41461 of the victory of the Soviet people in the Great The mental performance of subjects clothed for Fatherland far comfort at two different air temperatures H75-28673 A75-41846 HOBEOSTASIS Performance limitations in laterally constrained Comparison of water immersion and saline infusion movements as a Beans of inducing volume expansion in man A75-41847 A75-41395 The effect of warB-np on total oxygen cost of a HOBRORB BETiBOLISBS short treadmill run to exhaustion Anine-prostaglandin modulation of activity of A75-41848 thermoregnlatory neurones Adaptive strategies in vigilance research A75-39158 A75-41849 Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea Evaluating maintenance performance. Volume 3: level and high altitude The development of graphic symbolic substitutes A75-41392 for criterion referenced job task performance HOSPITALS tests for electronic maintenance A simulation of the Emergency Clinic and [AD-A005296] H75-28704 Department of Primary Care at the Evaluating maintenance performance. Volume 4: A Wright-Patterson AFB Hedical Center video approach to symbolic testing of [AD-A006345] H75-29750 electronics maintenance tasks HDBAH BEHAVIOR fAD-A005297] H75-28705 A man and a collective as elements of the control Human performance criteria for military noise system exposure A75-41058 tAD-A005026] H75-28708 Behavioural observations of passengers boarding a Beurophysiological estimates of human performance slov speed conveyor capabilities in aerospace systems [TT-7411] 875-29759 [AD-A005690] H75-28710 HO BAR BOOT Effects of hypnotic drugs on performance before Thermal performance of permeable versus and after sleep impermeable hoods worn by men in CB ensemble [HASA-CR-143311] 875-29743 working in a tropical environment Effects of 60 Co on electrical self-stimulation of [AD-A005613] H75-28727 the brain and blood pressure A method for soft body armor evaluation: medical [AD-A006428] 875-29751 assessment The effect of extremely low frequency radiation on [AD-A005575] 875-28728 human performance: A preliminary study Basic biomechanical properties of the human neck [AD-A005898] H75-29756 related to lateral hyperflexion injury Banipnlating the number and type of adaptive CPB-241246/8] H75-29747 variables in training HDHAI FACTOBS ERGIBEEBIIG [AD-A006229] 875-29764 Future flight deck design Han as a precious resource: The enhancement of A75-39821 human effectiveness in flight operations The proper symbiosis of the human pilot and [SD-A006353] H75-29766 automatic flight control /Eighteenth Lanchester Evaluating maintenance performance test Hemorial Lecture administrator's manual and text subject's A75-39823 instructions for criterion referenced job task Engineering design studies for a Shuttle Waste performance tests for electronic maintenance Hanagement System [AD-A005785] ' H75-29768 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-56J A75-40853 Hethods of handling sequence effects in human Air cycle air conditioning of turbine powered factors engineering experiments helicopters [AD-A006240] 875-29770 [ASBE PAPEB 75-BIAS-20] A75-40884 HUHH HBACTIOHS Improving cockpits through crew workload measurement Stimulus novelty, task relevance and the visual A75-41414 evoked potential in man Human Engineering Laboratory Helicopter A75-414H9 Acquisition Test (HELHAT) Vestibular system. Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied [AD-A005559] H75-28707 aspects, and general interpretations Book Protective clothing A75-41751 [AD-A005300] H75-28726 Beasurement of otolith function in man Ran as a precious resource: The enhancement of A75-41755 human effectiveness in flight operations Beasnrement of vestibulo-spinal responses in man CAD-A006353] H75-29766 175-41756

1-11 BORA! TOLEBARCES SOBJECt IBDEI

Testibnlar ataxia and its measurement in man Amine-prostaglandin modulation of activity of A75-41758 thermoregulatory neurones Sleep loss effects on movement tine A75-39158 A75-41850 Ability of young, adult and aged rats to adapt to HOH1H TOLBBiBCES different ambient temperatures Han's tolerance of coriolis accelerations with A75-39162 loading of different nascle groups Besponses to preoptic temperature manipulation in H75-28687 the awake and hibernating marnot HOHAI HASTES A75-39825 Engineering design studies for a Shuttle Raste Optimal parameters for eliciting Banagement Systen cardio-acceleration by electrical stimulation of t&SHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-56] A75-U0853 the ventromedial hypothalamus Biovaste monitoring systen for Shuttle 475-40598 [1SHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-34] A75-40875 On the effect of hypothalamic nuclei on electrical BUBIDITT activity of optic cortex neurons Analysis of a regenerable polyethyleneimine carbon »75-140718 dioxide and humidity control system Fulminating arterial hypertension with pulmonary [ASHE PtPEH 75-EBAS-16] A75-I10888 edema from release of adrenomednllary HTDBOCABBOBS catecholamines after lesions of the anterior Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools hypothalamns in the rat in studies on tberaoregulation A75-41499 475-39165 BYPOTHBBBIA Biodegradation of some polynuclear aronatic Effects of ethanol, barbiturates, phenothiazines petroleum components by marine bacteria and biogenic amines on man during exposure to cold [AD-A006346] B75-29733 475-39164 BTDBOGEI Carbon dioxide response curves during hypothermia Inverse assimilation - Das the hydrogen escape A75-40274 from the earth's primary atmosphere enhanced by BIFOIIA H2-evolntion coupled with biophoto-oxidation of Blood and CSF acid-base changes, and rate of methane ventilatory acclimatization of awake dogs to A75-39301 3,550 m HTDBOGEBOBOHiS A75-39332 Influence of electrochemical factors on Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea cultivation of bydrogenomonas eutropha Z-1 in an level and high altitude electrolytic cell A75-41392 H7 5-28 67 5 Effect of changes in arterial oxygen content on BI6IBHE circulation and physical performance Study to define and verify the personal oral A75-41396 hygiene regnirements for extended manned space Effect of sojourn at 4,300 m altitude on flight: Oral physiology and nicrobiology in electroencephalogram and visual evoked response Skylab manned space missions A75-

1-12 SOBJECT HD1I HAGBBTIC FIB1D3

IBT1LLIGIBILITT Design and the parametric testing of the Space Voices in orbit speech analysis for monitoring Station Prototype integrated vapor compression astronaut performance distillation water recovery module [BASA-Tf-F-164991 B75-29758 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-37] A75-40872 IBTBIOCDLIB PBBSSOBB Development of an Advanced Static Feed Rater Considerations of vision and cerebral function Electrolysis Hodnle for spacecraft during hypotension induced by positive [ASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-30] A75-40878 acceleration Carbon dioxide reduction by the Bosch process A75-41458 IASHE PAPBB 75-EBAS-22] 175-40882 IODIBB Hypobaric nitrogen-oxygen atmosphere as a method Advanced water iodinating system for potable for preventing high-altitude decompression disease water aboard manned spacecraft B75-28682 fBASA-CB-141937] B75-28720 Short duration self-rescue breathing apparatus IOB BXCUBGIBG [PB-2U0471] H75-28724 Light-induced lencine transport in Balobacterinm Space food preparation and packaging. A menu for halobinm envelope vesicles - A chemiosmotic system cosmonauts and "space" bread A75-41825 [BASA-TT-F-16467] 175-29720 IOBIZIBG BADIATIOB Space life support technology for a modular The radiobiological implications of statistical integrated utility system variations in energy deposition by ionizing B75-29723 radiations Comparative characteristics of the main types of A75-39375 climatic clothing of Vostok Station personnel in Antarctic region [AD-A005876] B75-29788 L LI BBS (ABATOHT) LABOB1TOBT EQOIPHBHT Some studies relating to limb flailing after an In-situ separator for microorganisms emergency escape from an aircraft IAD-A006274] H75-29734 [AD-A005699] B75-29752 LABIB1BIB LIBE1B ACCBLBBATOBS Labyrinth and extralabyrinth effects on the Hodification of the response to angular background activity of spinal internenrons in accelerations by linear accelerations cats subjected to rocking vestibnlar sensations during vehicle travel A75-40717 A75-41757 Heasnrement of vestibnlo-spinal responses in man LIIEAB BHBBGT TBABSPBB (LET} A75-41756 The radiobiological implications of statistical Vestibnlar ataxia and its neasurement in nan variations in energy deposition by ionizing A75-41758 radiations Compensation of vestibnlar lesions A75-39375 A75-41764 Hicrodosimetric structure of BZE particle tracks On the otoliths and their origin in tissue [HASA-TT-F-16470] H75-29741 [HASA-CB-141935] H75-28696 LABIBIBIBBCTOBI LIPID HETABOLISH Effect of labyrinthectomy on the dynamic Horadrenaline content and fat mobilization on vestibulo-ocnlar counterroll reflex in the brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced Bhesus monkey swimming A75-41462 A75-39161 Characteristics of vestibnlar neurons after acute LIQUID COOLIBG and chronic labyrinthine destruction Industrial and bionedical use of aerospace A75-41763 personal cooling garments LASEB BODB LOCKIHS [ASHE PAPEB 75-ENAS-18] A75-40886 Ocular tissue damage due to nltrashort 1060-nm LOODIESS light pulses fron a mode-locked Hd:glass laser Londness enhancement - Ronanral, binanral, and A75-40533 dichotic LEABBIHG A75-39187 Deterministic aultiple cue learning. Part 1: LOB SPEED Effects of cue intercorrelation and presentation Behavioural observations of passengers boarding a order slow speed conveyor [IZF-1974-20-PT-1] H75-29760 [TT-7411] B75-29759 LESIOBS LDBAB SDBPACE Compensation of vestibular lesions Preliminary research on body displacement during A75-41764 lunar walking LETHALITY H75-29726 A method for soft body aroor evaluation: medical LOBG HOBPHOLOSI assessment Effect of shape and size of lung and chest wall on [AD-A005575] B75-28728 stresses in the lung LEOCIBE A75-41391 Light-induced leucine transport in Halobacterinm LOIGS halobinm envelope vesicles - A chemiosmotic system Hodel of the transport of gases in periodically A75-41825 ventilated lungs LIFE SOPPOBT SYSTSBS H75-28679 Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization ITRPBOCYTES system Lymphoid cell kinetics under continuous low fASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-61] A75-40852 dose-rate gamma irradiation: A comparison study The Shuttle Orbiter Cabin Atmospheric [HASA-CB-143262] H75-28698 Revitalization Systems [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-55] A75-40856 Aircraft on-board electrochemical breathing oxygen M generators HAGHBSIOH [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-51] A75-10861 Effect of parathyroidectomy on bone growth and Design and test status for life support composition in the young rat applications of SPE oxygen generation systems A75-38997 Solid Polymer Electrolyte HIGHBfIC FIELDS [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-50] A75-40862 Some antonomic reactions in rabbits exposed to a Potable water recovery for spacecraft application permanent magnetic field by electrolytic pretreatment/air evaporation H75-28677 tASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-49] A75-40863 ALSA malfunction simulator evolution Astronaut Life-Support Assembly fASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-38] A75-40871

1-13 BAIBTEIABCB SUBJECT IHDBI

BAIBTEIABCE BBDICAL PEBSOHHEI Evalnating maintenance performance. Volume 3: A study on medical officer career management and The development of graphic symbolic sabstitates retention in the USA armed forces for criterion referenced Job task performance H75-29729 tests for electronic maintenance BE BO El [AD-A005296] H75-28704 On whether sleep affects the consolidation of Evalnating maintenance performance. Volume 4: 1 perceived reactions video approach to synbolic testing of A75-40734 electronics maintenance tasks BEBTAL PEBPOBBAHCE [AD-A005297] H75-28705 On whether sleep affects the consolidation of Evalnating maintenance performance test perceived reactions administrator's manual and text subject's A75-40734 instructions for criterion referenced job task Arousal and vestibnlar habitaation performance tests for electronic maintenance A75-41759 [AD-A005785] H75-29768 The mental performance of subjects clothed for BAB BACHIBE STSTEHS comfort at two different air temperatures The proper symbiosis of the hanan pilot and A75-41846 automatic flight control /Eighteenth Lanchester BERCOHI (BETAL) Hemorial Lecture/ Release of volatile mercury from vascular plants 475-39823 A75-39358 Benefits of advanced space suits for supporting HETABOLIC BASTES routine extravehicular activity Carbon dioxide reduction by the Bosch process [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-39] A75-40870 [ASBE PAPER 75-EHAS-22] A75-40882 Visual sampling on a simulated DIHDS-type display Volatile organic components in the Skylab 4 sonar operators and target acquisition spacecraft atmosphere [AD-A005318] H75-28723 A75-41459 Some preliminary experiments in the use of a HICB programmable videotape recorder as an automated Research on biological effects of VLF band history-taking device in a chest clinic electromagnetic radiation [NPL-COB-73] B75-29745 [AD-A006388] H75-29753 Ran as a precious resource: The enhancement of BICBOAHALYSIS human effectiveness in flight operations Electron microprobe analysis program for [AD-A006353] N75-29766 biological specimens: BIOBAP BABIPULATORS [HASA-CH-141923] B75-28693 Concept design of the payload handling manipulator BICROBI010GI system space shuttle orbiters Research and development of an electrochemical [HASA-TB-X-72447] N75-29773 biocide reactor Robot manipulators in space exploration [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-33] A75-40877 [BASA-TT-F-16482] N75-29780 The response of single human cells to zero gravity BARBED SPACE PLIGBT A75-41441 The influence of man in space observations Light-induced lencine transport in Balobacterium movement and contamination effects on Skylab halobinm envelope vesicles - A cbemiosmotic system A75-41440 A75-41825 Space Biology and Aerospace Medicine, Volume 9, BICROOBGABISBS no. 3, 1975 Chemical controls for sterilization in autoclaves [JPBS-65301] H75-28672 heat resistance indication for microorganisms Some theoretical aspects of constructing medical [BASA-TT-F-16478] 1175-29718 monitoring systems in space flights Chemical controls for dry heat sterilization H75-28680 [HASA-TT-F-16321] H75-29719 Use of lengthened and shortened days on space In-situ separator for microorganisms flights [AD-A006274] B75-29734 B75-28681 BICBOiAVBS Kethod for computing the radiation danger from The effects of high power pulsed and low level CD proton solar flares microwave radiation on an operant behavior in rats 1175-28688 [AD-A004943] B75-28703 Advanced water lodinating system for potable BILITARI AIRCRAFT water aboard manned spacecraft Training of enlisted women as jet aircraft [NASA-CB-141937] H75-28720 maintenance specialists Design, fabrication and testing of a wet oxidation [AD-A006434] H75-29771 waste processing system for manned space BILITABT iVIATIOH flight The United States Haval Test Pilot School [HASA-CR-141916] N75-28721 CAIAA PAPEB 75-1048] "'- A75-39535 BABKOV PROCESSES A study to determine the adequacy of_the tools and Detection of one-, two-, and three-dimensional equipment used by Air Force women in the craft Harkov constraints in visual displays. II - skills Hultistate displays [AD-A006342] - B75-29767 A75-39309 BILITABI OPERATIONS BATBEBATICAL BODBLS Statistics in human engineering military A man and a collective as elements of the control flying personnel system [BAE-TB-74166] 1175-29782 A75-41058 HILITABI TBCBHOLOGT Mathematical modeling in biophysics Russian book The Havy fighter pilot helmet oxygen mask A75-41238 improvement program Bodel of the transport of gases in periodically [ASBE PAPER 75-ENAS-19] A75-40885 ventilated lungs BIBEBAL BBTABOLISH H75-28679 Effect of parathyroidectomy on bone growth and Analytical recirculation models contaminant composition in the young rat concentration A75-38997 H75-28718 BIBBS (EZCAVATIOBS) BAIBBLL EQOATIOH One-hour self-rescue breathing apparatus Numerical solution of steady-state electromagnetic [PB-240420/0] H75-28725 scattering problems using the time-dependent Improved mine rescue breathing apparatus Baxwell's equations within dielectric cylinder [PB-241105/6] S75-29787 A75-41264 BIBICOBPDTERS BEDICAL EQDIPBEBT Definition and development of an information Design and construction of a wide angle system for cardiac disease intensive care units ophthalmoscope and camera B75-28695 [AD-AOC5038J 1175-28700

1-14 SOBJECT ISDEI OCOLOHOfOB SEBTES

BIHIHG Amine-prostaglandin modulation of activity of Short duration self-rescue breathing apparatus thermoregnlatory neurones [PB-210171] B75-2872H A75-39158 BOLECOLAB STBUCTOBB Labyrinth and extralabyrinth effects on the Beta structures of alternating polypeptides and background activity of spinal internenrons in their possible prebiotic significance cats subjected to rocking 475-10120 A75-10717 HOBAOBAL SIGHilS Some characteristics of neuron responses of the londness enhancement - Bonanral, binaural, and upper and lower layers in the striate cortex dichotic light flash stimuli A75-39187 475-11056 HOBITOBS Characteristics of vestibnlar neurons after acute Development of an automated potable water and chronic labyrinthine destruction bactericide monitoring unit A75-11763 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-36] A75-10871 BEUBOPHTSIOLOGT HOMOB PEBCEPTIOB An integrative model of monoamine and ionic Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement mechanisms in the hypothalamic control of body daring changes of contrast temperature A75-10133 A75-39155 Effect of lean reaction time on saccadic responses Bistaoine and temperature regulation to two-step stimuli with horizontal and vertical A75-39156 components Beurophysiological approaches to the study of A75-10131 aggression BOTIOH SICKBESS A75-39372 Vestibular side effects in the orbital stage of Electrical activity of dog's olfactory bulb and Skylab II and III missions amygdala in paradoxical stage of sleep A75-11112 A75-10716 Botion sickness. I - Aetiology and aatonomic Labyrinth and extralabyrinth effects on the effects. II - Sone sensory aspects human background activity of spinal interneurons in physiological responses and vestibalar sensations cats subjected to rocking A75-11761 A75-10717 BOOTH Some characteristics of neuron responses of the Study to define and verify the personal oral upper and lover layers in the striate cortex hygiene requirements for extended Banned space light flash stimuli flight: Oral physiology and microbiology in A75-11056 Skylab manned space missions Stimulus novelty, task relevance and the visual INASA-CB-111361] H75-297IK) evoked potential in man BDSCD1AE FOHCTIOH A75-11119 Kan's tolerance of coriolis accelerations with Heurophysiological estimates of human performance loading of different mnscle groups capabilities in aerospace systems N75-28687 [AD-A005690] H75-28710 Bethod for registering muscle efforts of dogs in a HICK EL chronic experiment Evaluation of proposed electroplated HGD-1-/P frames H75-28689 to determine the incidence of resulting BTOCABDIDB i nickel dermatitis Effects on cardiac tissue of serum derivatives [AD-A006121] B75-29719 from hibernators BOISE (SOOHD) A75-39163 The effect of quiet on hearing psychoaconstics BTOELECTEIC POTEHTIALS - noise (sound) Bethod for registering nascle efforts of dogs in a [AD-A006395] H75-29718 chronic experiment BOISE THRESHOLD B75-28689 A descriptive model of negative TTS from impulses [AD-A005025] H75-28701 Human performance criteria for military noise exposure WATT [AD-A005026] B75-28708 Revest methods of air distribution in conditioning HOBADBEBALIHB systems on naval transport vessels Studies on central noradrenergic pathways in the [BASA-TT-F-16198] H75-29775 control of body temperature Statns and prospects for the development of air A75-39157 conditioning for naval vessels Horadrenaline content and fat mobilization on CBASA-TT-F-16157] S75-29777 brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced HECK (AHATOBT) swimming Basic biomechanical properties of the human neck A75-39161 related" to lateral hyperflexion injury HOSBPIBBPHBIBB [PB-211216/8] B75-29717 Brown adipose tissue and the calorigenic response Bead and neck mobility of pilots measured at the eye to norepinephrine in cold-acclimated rats C8AB-TB-7II158] H75-29781 A75-39160 BBBVOOS SISTER BDCLEI Visual form perception Bnclear-cytoplasmic interactions in amoeba A75-39975 interspecific hybrids •BUBAL BETS A75-39361 Neural models on temperature regulation for BTSTAGBOS cold-stressed animals Nystagmus and related phenomena in man - An A75-39152 outline of otonenrology HEOBOLOGY A75-11751 Hystagmus and related phenomena in man - An Arousal and vestibnlar habitnation outline of otoneurology A75-11759 A75-11751 Habitnation of vestibnlar responses with and BBtTBOHOSCOLAB TBAHSBISSIOS without visual stimulation •arm-up effects in the learning of discrete motor A75-11760 skills S75-39312 •EUBOBS A fine structural study of degenerative changes in OCOLOBOTOB BBBTES the dorsal column nuclei of aging mice - Lack of Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of protection by vitamin E oculomotor control A75-38998 A75-11Q60

1-15 OFF-OB COHTBOL SOEJECT IHDEX

OFF-OB COBTB01 Development of an Advanced Static Feed Rater Optimal control of multiplicative control systens Electrolysis Rodule for spacecraft arising from cancer therapy [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-30] A75-<»0878 A75-39061 Aircraft oxygen systems - Independence of ground OLFACTOBY PEBCBPTIOH equipment and service Electrical activity of dog's olfactory bnlb and [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-26] A75-40879 amygdala in paradoxical stage of sleep Improved mine rescue breathing apparatus A75-40716 [PB-241105/6] N75-29787 OPEBiTOES (PEBSOHHEL) OXYGEHATIOB visual sampling on a simulated DIHUS-type display Effect of sojourn at 1,300 m altitude on sonar operators and target acquisition electroencephalogram and visual evoked response [AD-A005318] H75-28723 A75-1I1397 OPHTHALMOLOGY Design and construction of a wide angle ophthalnoscope and camera [AD-A005038] N75-28700 PACKAGING OPTICAL ILLOSIOH Space food preparation and packaging. A menu for Apparent size and contrast in visual detection cosmonauts and "space" bread A75-40132 [HASA-TT-F-16467] N75-29720 Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement PABATHTBOID GLABD during changes of contrast Effect of parathyroidectomy on bone growth and A75-40133 composition in the young rat Measuring perceived orientation A75-38997 A75-40135 PATHOLOGY OPTICAL TRACKIIG Nystagmus and related phenomena in man - An Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of outline of otoneuroloqy oculomotor control A75-41754 A75-41460 Pathology of vestibnlar sensation Sleep loss effects on moveient tine A75-41762 A75-41850 characteristics of vestibnlar neurons after acute OFTIHAL COITBOL and chronic labyrinthine destruction Optimal control of multiplicative control systems A75-41763 arising from cancer therapy PATIEHTS A75-39061 A simulation of the Emergency clinic and Synthesis of optimal programmable control policies Department of Primary Care at the for lumped and distributed parameter reactor Wright-Patterson AFB Hedical Center systems [AD-A006345] N75-29750 H75-28671 PATTEBH BECOGHITIOH OBGAHIC COHPOUBDS Visual form perception Volatile organic components in the Skylab 4 A75-39975 spacecraft atmosphere PBPTIDES A75-41459 Beta structures of alternating polypeptides and OBGAHIC PHOSPHOBOS COBPOORDS their possible prebiotic significance A structure activity study of oxines aiming at A75-1012H prophylaxis against organophosphates PEBFOBBABC8 PBEDICTIOH [CL-1971-23] N75-29744 The measurement of operator capacity by OTOLITH OBGAHS manipulation of dual task demands Reasnrement of otolith function in nan [AD-A006352] H75-29765 A75-H1755 Performance evaluation of new generation 50th On the otoliths and their origin percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume [HASA-TT-F-161170] H75-297I11 1: Technical report Studies on the otoliths of the teleosts [PB-210920/9] 1175-29783 [HASA-TT-F-16471 ] H75-29742 Performance evaluation of new generation 50th OTOLOGY percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume Nystagmus and related phenomena in man - An 2: Accelerator sled test data outline of otoneurology [PB-211121/3] S75-29781 A75-41754 PEBFOBBAICE TESTS OOTGASSIHG Design and test status for life support Emissions of volatiles from non-metallic shipboard applications of SPE oxygen generation systems materials - Electrical insulations Solid Polymer Electrolyte [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-35] A75-40873 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-50] A75-40862 OIIGEH A 2.2 sq m /21 sg ft/ self-controlled deployable The effect of high purity oxygen on the activated heat pipe radiator - Design and test sledge process [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-43] A75-40866 S75-28670 Design and the parametric testing of the Space OIYGBB COBSDBPTIOB Station Prototype integrated vapor compression Fluctuations in 02 stores and gas exchange vith distillation water recovery module passive changes in posture [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-37] A75-40872 A75-41393 Evaluating maintenance performance test Oxygen uptake/heart rate relationship in leg and administrator's manual and text subject's arm exercise, sitting and standing instructions for criterion referenced job task A75-41394 performance tests for electronic maintenance The effect of warm-up on total oxygen cost of a [AD-A005785] 875-29768 short treadmill ran to exhaustion PEBIPHEBAL NBBVOUS SYSTBH A75-IM8I18 Ability of young, adult and aged rats to adapt to OIYG1H BASKS different ambient temperatures The Davy fighter pilot helmet oxygen mask A75-39162 improvement program PEBSOHIBl DBVBLOPBEBT [ASBE PAPEB 75-BBAS-19] A75-40885 Hechanisms for aiding worker adjustment to OIIGEI SOFFIT EQUIPBEBT technological change: Concept, review of the Aircraft on-board electrochemical breathing oxygen literature, abstracts. Volume 2: Key work generators index and abstracts CASBE PAPEB 75-EHAs-si] A75-40861 [PB-241019/9] ' H75-28712 Design and test status for life support PEBSOIBEL HABAGBHEIT applications of SPE oxygen generation systems A study on medical officer career management and Solid Polymer Electrolyte retention in the DSA armed forces [ASBE PAPEB 75-BHAS-SO] 475-40862 H75-29729

1-16 SUBJECT IBDBX PHOT PBBFOBB4BCB

PBBSOBIEL SELECTIOI Cytophysiological changes induced by spaceflight Optimizing manpower selection factors in the seeds of some coniferous species [1D-1005689] H75-28711 B75-28691 PH1BH1COLOGT PBISIOLOGIC4L BBSPOHSBS Temperature regulation and drag action; Temperature responses to infusion of-electrolytes Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the daring exercise Pharmacology of Thermoregnlation, Paris, France, 175-39167 Ipril 16-18, 1974 Carbon dioxide response carves during hypothermia 175-39151 175-40274 Beural models on temperature regulation for Effect of sadden illumination on the saccadic cold-stressed animals movements of the eye 175-39152 175-41144 Stadies on central noradrenergic pathways in the Skylab medical contributions and significance to control of body temperature manned space flight 475-39157 175-41443 Effects of ethanol, barbiturates, phenothiazines Reduced baroreflex sensitivity vith volume loading and biogenic amines on nan daring exposure to cold in conscious dogs 175-39164 175-41500 Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools The conduction of the cardiac impulse: The slow in stndies on therioregalation response and cardiac arrhythmias Book 175-39165 175-41609 Effect of ambient heat stress on body development Psychophysics of vestibular sensation of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by 175-41752 drag administration Heasureaent of vestibnlo-spinal responses in man 475-39166 475-41756 PB1SB SHIFT Vestibnlar ataxia and its measurement in man Phase shift in the SEN sleep rhythm 175-41758 175-40275 Babitnation of vestibular responses with and PBBBOTBIaZIRES without visual stimulation Effects of ethanol, barbiturates, phenothiazines 175-41760 and biogenic alines on man during exposure to cold notion sickness. I - Aetiology and antonomic 475-39161 effects. II - Sone sensory aspects hnnan PBOTOCBBBICftl BBICTIOBS physiological responses and vestibnlar sensations ultraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic 175-41761 synthesis from CO and HH3 photolysis products Compensation of vestibular lesions 475-41700 175-41764 Light-induced lencine transport in Balobacterinm Space Biology and Aerospace Bedicine, Volume 9, halobinn envelope vesicles - i cheniosnotic system no. 3, 1975 475-41825 CJPES-65301] B75-28672 PBOTOOZID1TIOB Changes in some physiological indices in white Inverse assimilation - Has the hydrogen escape rats under the influence of accelerations up to fron the earth's primary atmosphere enhanced by 24 hours H2-evolution coupled with biophoto-oxidation of H75-28676 methane Sone antonomic reactions in rabbits exposed to a 475-39301 permanent magnetic field PBISIC1I EZBBCISB B75-28677 Noradrenaline content and fat nobilization on Sone theoretical aspects of constructing medical brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced monitoring systens in space flights swimming H75-28680 475-39161 Effect exerted on the hnnan and aninal body by Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea repeated exposure in a rarefied atmosphere level and high altitude B75-28683 475-1(1392 Change in asynnetry of some paired functions in Oxygen uptake/heart rate relationship in leg and airmen under the influence of flight factors arm exercise, sitting and standing H75-28685 475-H139H Brainsten auditory evoked responses in nan. 1: Effect of changes in arterial oxygen content on Effect of stinnlns rise-fall tine and duration circulation and physical performance [H1S4-CB-143257] H75-28697 175-41396 New Boscow hyperbaric-oxygenation barohospital The effect of war*-up on total oxygen cost of a [H1SA-TT-F-16464] H75-28699 short treadnill run to exhaustion PBTSIOL06IC4L TESTS 475-41848 Optinal parameters for eliciting PBTSIC1L IOBK cardio-acceleration by electrical stimulation of Warm-up effects in the learning of discrete motor the ventromedial hypothalanns skills 475-40598 175-39312 PILOT PBBFOBB1BCB PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS Future flight deck design Effect of parathyroidectooy on bone growth and 175-39821 composition in the young rat The proper symbiosis of the human pilot and 175-38997 automatic flight control /Eighteenth Lanchester Temperature regulation and drug action; Bemorial Lecture/ Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the 175-39823 Pharmacology of Thernoregnlation, Paris, France, Toxicological findings in fatal civil aviation Ipril 16-18, 1974 accidents, fiscal years 1968-1974 475-39151 475-41465 The thalanus and thermoregnlation Change in asymmetry of sone paired functions in 475-39154 airnen under the influence of flight factors Physiological and biochemical characteristics of S75-28685 adrenergic receptors and pathways in brown Psychophysiological characteristics of the work adipocytes activity of an operator wearing special gear 175-39159 N75-28686 The effect of warm-up on total oxygen cost of a Longitudinal study of environmental variables and short treadnill run to exhaustion aviation performance effectiveness carrier 475-41848 landings Experiment with a physiologically active chlorella [1D-1005423] H75-28706 culture on the Soyuz-9 spaceship 1 study of pilot performance during a glide-slope H75-28674 approach when rate information is supplied via the peripheral vision [1D-4005284] B75-28709

1-17 PILOT SELECTION SUBJECT IHDBI

The measurement of operator capacity by PBBSSOBB SOUS manipulation of dual task demands Psychophysiological characteristics of the work [1D-I006352] H75-29765 activity of an operator wearing special gear Bead and neck mobility of pilots measured at the eye H75-28686 [BAE-TB-7«158] H75-29781 PBODDCT DBVELOPHEIT PILOT SELECTION The Bavy fighter pilot helmet oxygen mask The brief vestibular disorientation test as an improvement program assessment tool for non-pilot aviation personnel [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-19] A75-H0885 [iD-1004963] H75-28702 PBOPHILAIIS PILOT TBAIBH6 Bypobaric nitrogen-oxygen atmosphere as a method The Onited States Raval Test Pilot School for preventing high-altitude decompression disease [AIAA PAPEB 75-10*8] 175-39535 H75-28682 Hajor changes in flight crew training - 8 years of The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal experience at American Airlines miner's cramps. 1: Electroencephalographic [AIAA PIPES 75-10*9] A75-39537 observation on rabbits daring head-cooling under Serai arate and cholesterol levels in Air Force the hot and hamid environment Academy Cadets [HASA-TT-F-16UH8] B75-29739 A75-I11H68 A structure activity study of crimes aiming at A review of recent models of attention for jet prophylaxis against organophosphates pilot training [CL-197B-23] B75-2974I1 [AD-A006155] B75-29769 PBOPBIOCBPTIOI PILOTS (PBBSORBEL) Vestibnlar system. Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied The aircrewman at increased risk of ischemic aspects, and general interpretations Book vascular disease A75-K17S1 H75-29728 Psychophysics of vestibolar sensation PIBEAL GL1BD A75-41752 Effect of ambient heat stress on body development Optic-vestibular orientation to the vertical of rats and snrvival of fatal heat stress by A75-41753 drag administration Measurement of otolith function in man A75-39166 A75-41755 PITCH (IBCLIBATIOB) Beasarement of vestibalo-spinal responses in man Investigations of roll and pitch in off-road A75-1(1756 vehicles including active seat suspension Bodification of the response to angular B75-28713 accelerations by linear accelerations PITCHIHG HOHEBTS vestibniar sensations during vehicle travel Head movement induced by angular oscillation of A75-41757 the body in the pitch and roll axes Arousal and vestibalar habituation A75-IHU57 A75-41759 PLANTS (BOTiST) Habitnation of vestibular responses with and Pelease of volatile mercury from vascular plants without visual stimulation A75-39358 A75-41760 Certain characteristic features of flowering and Botion sickness. I - Aetiology and antonomic pollination in duckweeds (Lemnaceae S. Bray) effects. II - Some sensory aspects human [BASA-TT-F-16U83] H75-29721 physiological responses and vestibalar sensations POLLEN A75-U1761 Certain characteristic features of flowering and Pathology of vestibniar sensation pollination in duckweeds (Lemnaceae S. Gray) A75-U1762 [BASA-TT-F-16483] B75-29721 Compensation of vestibniar lesions POLLDTIOH BOHITORIHG A75-IH76H Development of criteria for the recirculation of A systems concept of the vestibular organs exhaust air pollution monitoring A75-41765 B75-28714 The vestibniar system and the general motor system POLYBTBYLEBES A75-1(1766 Analysis of a regenerable polyethyleneimine carbon PBOSTATE GLAHD dioxide and humidity control system Amine-prostaglandin modulation of activity of [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-16] A75-00888 thermoregulatory neurones POLTBERS 475-39158 The acute inhalation toxicity in rats from the PROTECTIVE CLOTBIBG pyrolysis products of four fluoropolymers Protective clothing A7 5-39 36 6 [AD-A005300] 875-28726 POBTABLE EQOIPHBBT Thermal performance of permeable versus Development of an automated potable water impermeable hoods worn by men in CB ensemble bactericide monitoring anit working in a tropical environment [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-36] A75-H087U [AD-A005613] H75-28727 Skylab mobile laboratory Protective clothing: Assessment of need, volume 1 [HASA-TH-D-8028] B75-28722 [PB-241167/6] B75-29785 POBTABLE LIFE SOPPOBT STSTEBS Protective clothing: Assessment of need. Volume 2 Improved thermal storage material for portable [PB-211168/0] B75-29786 life support systems Comparative characteristics of the main types of [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-KO] A75-40869 climatic clothing of Vostok Station personnel POSTOBB in Antarctic region Fluctuations in 02 stores and gas exchange with [AD-A005876] N75-29788 passive changes in posture PBOTEIBS A75-11393 Comparative characteristics of poly- and monomer POTABLE HATEB protein nutrition as applicable to space flights Potable water recovery for spacecraft application B75-28678 by electrolytic pretreatment/air evaporation Besistance of Nadsoniella nigra var. hesuelica to [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-B9] A75-10863 the action of a high vacuum Advanced water iodinating system for potable [BASA-TT-F-16503] H75-29732 water aboard Banned spacecraft PSICHOACOOSTICS [HASA-CB-111937] K75-28720 Loudness enhancement - Honanral, binanral, and PBESSOBE EFFECTS dichotic Reduced baroreflex sensitivity with volume loading A75-39187 in conscious dogs The effect of quiet on hearing psychoacoustics A75-41500 - noise (sound) PBESSOBE HEASOBBHE8TS [AD-A006395] B75-29748 Differences between seated and recumbent resting PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS measurements of anscnltative blood pressure The vestibular system and the general motor system A75-«1»64 A75-41766

1-18 SUBJECT IBDBX BEF1EIES

Two Ben in space space flight stress, BADIJTIOH OARAGE psychological effects Ocular tissue damage due to nltrashort 1060-nm [HASA-TT-F-16493] H75-29757 light pulses from a mode-locked Bd:glass laser PSYCHOLOGICAL PiCTOBS A75-40533 Serai nrate and cholesterol levels in Air Force BADIATIOI DOSAGE Academy Cadets Bicrodosimetric structure of BZE particle tracks A75-41II68 in tissue PSYCHOLOGICAL IESIS [BASA-CR-141935] B75-28696 Detection of symmetry as a function of angular BADIATIOB EFFECTS orientation Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radiation A75-40599 A75-39U23 Deterministic multiple cue learning. Fart 1- Experiment with chlorella aboard the Zond-8 Effects of cue intercorrelation and presentation automatic station order B75-28690 [IZF-1974-20-PT-1] B75-29760 Lymphoid cell kinetics under continuous low On context effects in short tern retention dose-rate gamma irradiation: A comparison study [IZF-1970-28] B75-29761 [NASA-CH-143262] B75-28698 PSTCHOBOTOB PEBFOBBAHCB The effects of high power pulsed and low level C1 On whether sleep affects the consolidation of microwave radiation on an operant behavior in rats perceived reactions [AD-A004943] B75-28703 A75-4073H Effects of 60 Co on electrical self'Stimnlation of Classical and modern aspects of motor dominance the brain and blood pressure formation in nan [AD-A006428] B75-29751 &75-U1055 The effect of extremely low frequency radiation on Sleep loss effects on moveient time human performance: A preliminary study A7 5-41 850 [AD-A005898] B75-29756 PSYCBOPHTSICS BADIATIOB HAZABDS Decision-related cortical potentials during an Method for computing the radiation danger from auditor; signal detection task with coed proton solar flares observation intervals H75-28688 A75-40600 BADIO FBEQDBBCY IHTEBFBBENCE Vestibular system. Part 2 - Psychophysics, applied Measured effects of square wave modulated RF aspects, and general interpretations Book fields (450 and 3100 HHz) on cardiac pacemakers A75-41751 [AD-A006389] H75-29755 Psychophysics of vestibular sensation BADIOBIOLOGI A75-41752 The radiobiological implications of statistical PSYCHOPBYSIOLOGY variations in energy deposition by ionizing Evidence against narrow-band spatial freqnency radiations channels in hnnan vision - The detectability of A75-39375 frequency modulated gratings Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radiation A75-40130 A75-39423 On whether sleep affects the consolidation of Ocular tissue damage due to nltrashort 1060-nm perceived reactions light pulses from a mode-locked Bd:glass laser A75-40734 A75-40533 POLBOBABY CIBCOUflOR The effects of high power pulsed and low level CR Hodel of the transport of gases in periodically microwave radiation on an operant behavior in rats ventilated lungs [AD-A004943] B75-28703 H75-28679 BAPID BIB HOVEHEBT STATE POLBOBABY FOBCTIOHS Phase shift in the BEB sleep rhythm Fulminating arterial hypertension with pulmonary A75-40275 edema from release of adrenomedullary BATS catecholamines after lesions of the anterior Changes in some physiological indices in white hypothalamus in the rat rats under the influence of accelerations up to A75-U1099 24 hours PDLBOHASY LESIOBS B75-28676 The acute inhalation toxicity in rats from the BEACTIOB TIBE pyrolysis products of four flnoropolymers High order sequential effects and the negative A75-39366 gradient of the relationship between simple POISED liSBBS reaction-time and foreperiod duration Ocular tissue damage due to ultrashort 1060-nm A75-39310 light pulses from a mode-locked Hd:glass laser Effect of mean reaction time on saccadic responses A75-40533 to two-step stimuli with horizontal and vertical POLSED BADIATIOH components Pulse doppler ultrasound angiography for imaging A75-4013I1 arterial sections Sleep loss effects on movement time A75-39199 A75-41850 POBSOIT TBACKIBG SEADIB6 Manipulating the number and type of adaptive Optimizing manpower selection variables in training [AD-A005689] B75-28711 CAD-A006229] B75-29764 BBCEPTOBS (PHYSIOLOGY) PYBOLYSIS Hedification of the response to angular The acute inhalation toxicity in rats from the accelerations by linear accelerations pyrolysis products of four fluoropolymers vestibnlar sensations during vehicle travel A75-39366 A75-Q1757 BZDOCBD SBAVITI Beasnrement of otolith function in man A75-41755 BABBITS BBDOCTIOB (CHEBISTBY) Some autonomic reactions in rabbits exposed to a Carbon dioxide reduction by the Bosch process permanent magnetic field IASHB PAPBB 75-EHAS-22] A75-40882 H75-28677 BEPlBIBS Effect of sectioning of the spinal cord in the Disorder in the conditioned reflex activity and midlnmbar portion on heat exchange and morphological changes in the brain of rats development of fever in rabbits deprived of paradoxical sleep [BASA-TT-P-16496] B75-29731 A75-U11H3 EADIABT COOLIIS Effect of labyrinthectomy on the dynamic Self-contained Heat Dejection Bodnle for future vestibnlo-ocnlar connterroll reflex in the spacecraft Bhesus monkey CASHE PAPEB 75-BBAS-42] A75-W867 A75-41062

1-19 BBGEHEBATIOB (EH6INEEBIBG) SUBJECT IHDBI

Deduced baroreflex sensitivity with volume loading BOLL in conscious dogs Investigations of roll and pitch in off-road A75-ai500 vehicles including active seat suspension Measurement of vestibnlo-spinal responses in man B75-28713 A75-41756 BOLLIHG HOHEHTS BE6BHBBATIOB (EHGINEEBIHG) Bead movement induced by angular oscillation of Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization the body in the pitch and roll axes system A75-B1II57 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-61] A75-40852 BELATIVE BIOLOGICAL EFFECTIVENESS (BBE) The radiobiological implications of statistical variations in energy deposition by ionizing SACCADIC ETE BOVEBEHTS radiations Effect of mean reaction time on saccadic responses A75-39375 to two-step stimuli with horizontal and vertical RELIABILITY ERGIBBBBIBG components Space Tog thermal control A75-tt013» [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-H1] A75-H0868 Effect of sudden illumination on the saccadic BEHOTE COHTHOL movements of the eye Concept design of the payload handling manipulator A75-

1-20 SUBJECT IBDEX SF1CB B1IIOIS

SEQOBBTI1L 1HALTSIS son SCIBICI Bigb order sequential effects and the negative Belease of volatile mercury from vascular plants gradient of the relationship between simple 175-39358 reaction-time and foreperiod duration SOUS FLAB8S 175-39310 Hethod for computing the radiation danger from SBBVOCOHTBOl proton solar flares Physical models of ha man thermoregnlation B7S-28688 175-39153 SOLID STUB L1SBBS SHIPS Ocular tissue damage due to nltrashort 1060-nm Newest methods of air distribution In conditioning light pulses from a mode-locked Bd:glass laser systems on naval transport vessels 175-10533 [BASA-TT-F-16198] B75- 29775 SOBIC BOOBS SHOUT TAKEOFF 1IBCB1FT The effect of sonic boom on the nesting and brood The proper symbiosis of the human pilot and rearing behavior of the eastern wild turkey automatic flight control /Eighteenth Lanchester £10-1005986] H75-29730 Hemorial Lecture/ SOBBBBTS 175-39823 Analysis of a regenerable polyethyleneimine carbon SI6H11 DBIBCTIOH dioxide and humidity control system Decision-related cortical potentials daring an [1SBB PIPES 75-EK1S-16] 175-10888 auditor; signal detection task with coed SOUHD IBTBBSITT observation intervals Loudness enhancement - Honaural, binaural, and 175-10600 dichotic SIGHS 1HD SYHFTOBS 175-39187 Bystagmus and related phenomena in nan - An SPiCB BIPLOBITI01 outline of otonenrology Bobot manipulators in space exploration 175-11751 IH1SI-TT-F-16482] H75-29780 SILBBCE SPICE FLIGHT PEBDIHG The effect of qniet on hearing psychoacoastics Comparative characteristics of poly- and monomer - noise (sound) protein nutrition as applicable to space flights [1D-1006395] H75-29718 H75-28678 SITTIBG POSITIOH Food safety chemical contaminants and human Differences betveen seated and recnmbent resting toxic diseases measurements of auscultative blood pressure [B1S1-CB-141928] H75-28719 175-11*61 Space shuttle/food system study. Volume 1: SKTL1B PB06B1B Technical volume, oven study 1LS1 malfunction simulator evolution Istronaut [H1SI-CH-141366] B75-29778 life-Support Issembly Space shuttle/food system study. Volume 2: [ISHE P1PEB 75-ES1S-38] 175-10871 Supporting appendices, oven study The influence of nan in space observations [BIS1-CB-111367] B75-29779 movement and contamination effects on Skylab SPICB FLIGHT STBBSS 175-11410 Vestibular side effects in the orbital stage of Vestibnlar side effects in the orbital stage of Skylab II and III missions Skylab II and III nissions 175-11112 175-11442 Skylab medical contributions and significance to Skylab aedical contributions and significance to manned space flight nanned space flight 175-11113 175-11113 Investigation of human cerebral circulation in Skylab mobile laboratory spaceflight conditions [B1S1-TB-D-8028] H75-28722 175-11163 1 sumaary of Skylab findings of interest to life Space Biology and Aerospace Medicine, Volume 9, scientists no. 3, 1975 N75-29725 (JPBS-65301] B75-28672 Study to define and verify the personal oral Experiment with a physiologically active chlorella hygiene requirements for extended Banned space culture on the Soyuz-9 spaceship flight: Oral physiology and microbiology in H75-28671 Skylab manned space missions Experiment with chlorella aboard the Zond-8 [N1S1-CS-144361] H75-297HO automatic station SKTL1B 3 N75-28690 The response of single human cells to zero gravity Cytophysiological changes induced by spaceflight 175-41411 factors in the seeds of some coniferous species SKTLAB 4 H75-28691 Volatile organic components in the Skylab 1 Genesis of vestibnlar-antonomic disorders in spacecraft atmosphere spaceflight 175-41459 N75-28692 SIBBP Two men in space space flight stress, Phase shift in the BEH sleep rhythm psychological effects 175-40275 CHAS1-TT-F-16193] H75-29757 Electrical activity of dog's olfactory bulb and Voices in orbit speech analysis for monitoring amygdala in paradoxical stage of sleep astronaut performance 175-40716 [SAS1-TT-F-16199] H75-29758 Effects of hypnotic drugs on performance before SPICB OBIBBT1TIOB and after sleep Optic-vestibular orientation to the vertical CS1S1-CB-113311] H75-29743 A75-11753 SLEEP DEPBITATIOB SF1CB PBBCBPTIOB On whether sleep affects the consolidation of Binocular fusion and spatial localization of perceived reactions vertical and horizontal gratings of different 175-10734 spatial freguency Disorder in the conditioned reflex activity and 175-10131 morphological changes in the brain of rats Ipparent size and contrast in visual detection deprived of paradoxical sleep 175-10132 175-41113 Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement Sleep loss effects on movement time during changes of contrast 175-41850 175-10133 SLUDGE Seasuring perceived orientation The effect of high purity oxygen on the activated 175-10135 sledge process SPACE BATIOBS B75-28670 Space food preparation and packaging. 1 menu for cosmonauts and "space" bread [H1SA-TT-F-16167] B75-29720

1-21 SPICK SHBTTLB OBBIT1BS SUBJECT IBDEI

Dinner for a cosmonaut development of freeze SPACECRAFT COISTBOCTIOH BATBHIALS dried foods Emissions of volatiles from non-metallic shipboard [BASA-TT-P-16465] H75-29772 materials - Electrical insulations Space shuttle/food system study, volume 1: [ASBE PAPBB 75-EHAS-35] 175-40873 Technical volume, oven stady SPACECBAFT COBTABIBATIOH [BASA-CB-144366] S75-29778 Emissions of volatiles from non-metallic shipboard SPICE SHUTTLE OBBITEBS materials - Electrical insulations Engineering design studies for a Shuttle Haste [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-35] A75-40873 Banagement Systei The influence of man in space observations [ASBE PAPER 75-BBAS-56] A75-40853 movement and contamination effects on Skylab Orbiter Active Therial Control Systen description A75-41440 [ASBE PAPEB 75-ESAS-58] A75-40855 Volatile organic components in the Skylab 4 The Shuttle Orbiter Cabin Atmospheric spacecraft atmosphere Bevitalization Systems A75-41459 [ASHE PAPEH 75-BHAS-55] A75-40856 SPACECBAFT DESIGB Self-Contained Heat Rejection Module for future Potable water recovery for spacecraft application spacecraft by electrolytic pretreatment/air evaporation [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-42] A75-40867 [ASBE PAPEH 75-BBAS-49] A75-40863 Concept design of the payload handling manipulator Self-Contained Heat Rejection Bodnle for future system space shuttle orbiters spacecraft [BASA-TB-X-72447] N75-29773 [ASBE PAPER 75-EHAS-42] A75-10867 SPACE SBUTTIES Space Tug thermal control Compact heat exchangers for the Space Shuttle [ASBE PAPEH 75-EBAS-41] A75-40868 [ASBE PAPEH 75-EBAS-54] A75-40858 Habitability design in Europe's spacelab: A Development of an automated potable water status report bactericide monitoring unit B75-29724 [ASBE PAPER 75-ESAS-36] A75-40874 SPACECBAFT BHVIBOBBEJTS Biowaste monitoring system for Shuttle Parametric evaluation of a dual-layer dynamic [ASBE PAPEH 75-EBAS-34] A75-40875 hyperfiltration membrane for recovery of Space shuttle/food system study. Volume 1; spacecraft wash water at elevated temperature Technical volume, oven study [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-46] A75-40864 [SASA-CH-144366] 1175-29778 Development of an Advanced Static Feed Water Space shuttle/food system study. Volume 2: Electrolysis flodnle for spacecraft Supporting appendices, oven study [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-30] A75-40878 [NASA-CR-1II4367] H75-29779 Current status in aerospace medicine SPACE STATIONS conference on habitability of spacecraft Design and the parametric testing of the Space environments and environmental control Station Prototype integrated vapor compression [A6ARD-CP-154] B75-29722 distillation water recovery module Habitability design in Europe's spacelab: A [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-37] A75-40872 status report Space station interior design: Results of the B75-29724 BASA/AIA space station interior national design SPACECRAFT BODOLES competition Self-Contained Heat Rejection Bodule for future [BASA-T8-D-8018] B75-28694 spacecraft SPACE SUITS [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-42] A75-40867 Improved thermal storage material for portable SPACECBAFT BADIATOBS life support systems A 2.2 sg m /24 sq ft/ self-controlled deployable [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-40] A75-40869 heat pipe radiator - Design and test Benefits of advanced space suits for supporting [ASBE PAPEH 75-EHAS-43] A75-U0866 routine extravehicular activity SPACELAB [ASBE PAPEH 75-EBAS-39] A75-40870 Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization ALSA malfunction simulator evolution Astronaut system life-Support Assembly [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-61] A75-40852 [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-38] A75-40871 Habitability design in Europe's spacelab: A Industrial and biomedical use of aerospace status report personal cooling garments B75-29724 [ASBE PAPER 75-EHAS-18] A75-40886 SPEECH SPACE TOGS Use of the invariant method of speech analysis to Space Tug thermal control discern the emotional state of announcers [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-41] A75-40868 -f~ A75-41461 SPACECRAFT CABIB ATBOSPBBRES SPINAL CORD The Shuttle Orbiter Cabin Atmospheric A fine structural study of degenerative changes in Bevitalization Systems the dorsal column nuclei of aging'mice - Lack of [ASBE PAPEH 75-EBAS-55] A75-00856 protection by vitamin E Compact heat exchangers for the Space Shuttle A75-38998 [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-54] A75-40858 Labyrinth and extralabyrinth effects on the Design and test status for life support background activity of spinal interneurons in applications of SPE oxygen generation systems cats subjected to rocking Solid Polymer Electrolyte A75-40717 [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-50] A75-40862 Measurement of vestibulo-spinal responses in man Design fabrication and evaluation of a trace A75-41756 contaminant control system Effect of sectioning of the spinal cord in the [ASBE PAPER 75-EHAS-23] A75-10881 midlumbar portion on heat exchange and Carbon dioxide reduction by the Bosch process development of fever in rabbits [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-22] A75-40882 [BASA-TT-F-16496] B75-29731 Analysis of a regenerable polyethyleneimine carbon SPLEEN dioxide and humidity control system Lymphoid cell kinetics under continuous low [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-16] A75-40888 dose-rate gamma irradiation: A comparison study Volatile organic components in the Skylab 0 [SASA-CB-143262] B75-28698 spacecraft atmosphere STAHDAEDS A75-41459 Protective clothing: Assessment of need. Volume 2 SPACECRAFT CABIBS [PB-241168/4] N75-29786 Space station interior design: Results of the STATISTICAL ABALTSIS BASA/AIA space station interior national design The radiobiological implications of statistical competition variations in energy deposition by ionizing [BASA-TB-D-8018] B75-28694 radiations A75-39375

1-22 SUBJECT UDEI THBBHAL RESISTANCE

Statistics in human engineering »ilitary flying personnel [EiE-TS-70166] N75-29782 STEADT STATE TABGET ACQDISITIOB Numerical solotion of steady-state electromagnetic Human Engineering Laboratory Helicopter scattering pro hi ens using the time-dependent Acquisition Test (HELBAT) Hazvell's equations within dielectric cylinder [AD-A005559] H75-28707 A75-Q126U Visnal sampling on a simulated DIHOS-type display STEBEOSCOPIC VISION --- sonar operators and target acquisition Illnsory reversal of visual depth and movement [AD-A005318] H75-28723 during changes of contrast TASK COBPLEXITT A75-H0133 Sarm-np effects in the learning of discrete motor STERILIZATION skills Research and development of an electrochenical A75-39312 biocide reactor Future flight deck design [ASHE PAPER 75-ENAS-33] A75-40877 A75-39821 Chemical controls for sterilization in autoclaves Performance limitations in laterally constrained heat resistance indication for microorganisms movements [NASA-TT-F-16U78] H75-29718 A75-H1817 Chemcal controls for dry heat sterilization Adaptive strategies in vigilance research CSASA-TT-F-16321 ] H75-29719 A75-K18U9 STOEAGE TANKS TECHNOLOGICAL FOBECASTIHG Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization Self-Contained Heat Rejection nodule for future system spacecraft [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-61] A75-10852 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-U2] A75-10867 STRESS (PBYSIOIOGT) TECHBOLOGT ASSESSHEHT Association of aircraft noise stress to Benefits of advanced space suits for supporting periodontal disease in aircrew neuters routine extravehicular activity S75-»1»67 - [ASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-39] A75-00870 STBESS (PSYCHOLOGY) - - - TECHBOLOGI TBAHSFBB Use of the invariant nethod of speech analysis to Industrial and biomedical nse of aerospace discern the emotional state of announcers personal cooling garments A75-IH«161 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-18] A75-U0886 Serum nrate and cholesterol levels in Air Force Space life support technology for a modular Academy Cadets integrated utility system A75-01468 B75- 29723 STEEoS COBCBBTBATION TECHBOLOGI OTILIZATIOH Effect of shape and size of Inng and chest vail on Hechanisms for aiding worker adjustment to stresses in the lung technological change: Concept, review of the A75-B1391 literature, abstracts. Volume 2: Key work STBETCBEBS index and abstracts Litter enplaning-deplaning device [PB-211019/9] B75-28712 [AD-A006137] H75-29754 TBHPERATOBE COBTBOL STRDCTDBAL DESI6H Orbiter Active Thermal Control System description Space station interior design: Results of the [ASHE PAPER 75-EHAS-58] A75-00855 NASA/AIA space station interior national design A 2.2 sg m /21 sq ft/ self-controlled deployable competition heat pipe radiator - Design and test [NASA-TN-D-8018] H75-28694 [ASHE PAPBB 75-ENAS-U3 ] A75-U0866 SDBRABINBS Space Tug thermal control A nev design NDIB atmosphere analyzer for submarines [ASHE PAPER 75-BBAS-41 ] A75-U0868 Non-Dispersive IB instrument TEHPEBATOBE EFFECTS [ASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-31] A75-U0876 Release of volatile mercury from vascular plants SOBBEBGING A75-39358 Comparison of water immersion and saline infusion The mental performance of subjects clothed for as a means of inducing volume expansion in man comfort at two different air temperatures A75-41395 SUPERSONIC FLIGHT TBRHISAL BALLISTICS Hedical aspects of supersonic travel A method for soft body armor evaluation: medical A75-l|1»72 assessment SOPHIE POSITIOI [AD-A005575] H75-28728 Differences between seated and recnmbent resting TEST PILOTS measurements of anscnltative blood pressure The United States Naval Test Pilot School A75-»1U6<1 [AIAA PAPER 75-1048] A75-39535 SDBFACE VEHICLES THAIABOS Investigations of roll and pitch in off-road The thalamns and thermoregnlation vehicles including active seat suspension A75-39154 N75-28713 THBBHAL ABSOBPTIOH SOB6BBT Improved thermal storage material for portable Definition and development of an information life support systems system for cardiac disease intensive care units [ASHB PAPER 75-EHAS-HO] A75-Q0869 N7S-28695 TBEBHAL COHFOBT SUSPE1SIOH SISTEHS (VEHICLES) Improved thermal storage material for portable Investigations of roll and pitch in off-road life support systems vehicles including active seat suspension [ASHE PAPBB 75-BHAS-HO] A75-U0869 H75-28713 The mental performance of subjects clothed for STHBETBT comfort at two different air temperatures Detection of symmetry as a function of angular A75-1H846 orientation THERHAL DEGRADATION A75-a0599 Emissions of volatiles from non-metallic shipboard SYMPATHETIC HBBVODS STSTBB materials - Electrical insulations Physiological and biochemical characteristics of [ASHE PAPEB 75-BBAS-35] A75-00873 adrenergic receptors and pathways in brown THE! HAL PBOTBCTIOI adipocytes Industrial and biomedical nse of aerospace A75-39159 personal cooling garments STSTEHS ENGINEERING [ASHB PAPEB 75-BHAS-18] A75-Q0886 Design and the parametric testing of the Space THEE HAL BBSISTABCB Station Prototype integrated vapor compression Chemical controls for sterilization in autoclaves distillation water recovery module - — *ieat resistance indication for microorganisms [ASBE PAPBB 75-BBAS-37] 175-00872 [BASA-TT-F-16178] B75-29718

1-23 THBBBAl STBESSES SUBJECT IHDEX

THEEHA1 STBESSES TOOLS Thermal performance of perieable versos A study to determine the adeguacy of the tools and impermeable hoods worn by men in CB ensenble equipment used by Air Force women in the craft norking in a tropical environaent skills [AD-A005613] N75-28727 [AD-A006342] B75-29767 THEBHOBEGD1ATIOI TOXIC DISEASES Tenperatnre regulation and drag action; A structure activity study of oximes aiming at Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the prophylaxis against organophosphates Pharmacology of Thermoregulation, Paris, France, [CL-1971-23] H75-29714 April 16-18, 19711 TOXIC HAZAEDS 475-39151 Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools Neural models on temperature regulation for in studies on thermoregnlation cold-stressed animals A75-39165 &75-39152 Emissions of volatiles from non-metallic shipboard Physical models of haman thermoregalation materials - Electrical insulations A75-39153 [ASHB PAPEE 75-EHAS-35] 475-10873 The thalamns and thermoregalation TOXICITY ABD SAFETT HAZ1BD A75-39154 Effects of ethanol, barbiturates, phenothiazines An integrative model of monoaaine and ionic and biogenic amines on man during exposure to cold mechanisms in the hypothalanic control of body A75-39164 temperature The acute inhalation toxicity in rats from the A75-39155 pyrolysis products of four fluoropolymers Histamine and temperature regulation A75-39366 A75-39156 Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of Studies on central noradrenergic pathways in the oculomotor control control of body temperature A75-11160 &75-39157 Toxicological findings in fatal civil aviation Aaine-prostaglandin modulation of activity of accidents, fiscal years 1968-1971 thermoregulatory neurones A75-41165 A75-39158 TOXICOLOGY Physiological and biochemical characteristics of Determination and categorization of recirculatable adrenergic receptors and pathways in brovn contaminants adipocytes H75-28715 A75-39159 TBACE COHTAHIHAHTS Brown adipose tissue and the calorigenic response Design fabrication and evaluation of a trace to notepinephrine in cold-acclimated rats contaminant control system A75-39160 [ASHE PAPES 75-EHAS-23] A75-40881 Noradrenaline content and fat mobilization on TBACKIHG (POSITION) brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced Performance limitations in laterally constrained swimming movements A75-39161 A75-11817 Ability of young, adult and aged rats to adapt to TBAIIIHS DEVICES different ambient temperatures Manipulating the number and type of adaptive A75-39162 variables in training Effects on cardiac tissue of serum derivatives [AD-A006229] H75-29764 from hibernators TEAIHIHS SIHOLATOBS A75-39163 ALSA malfunction simulator evolution Astronaut Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools Life-Support Assembly in studies on thermoregalation [ASBE PAPEB 75-EUAS-38] A75-40871 A75-39165 TBAHSPOBT AIBCBAFT Effect of ambient heat stress on body development Future flight deck design of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by A75-39821 drug administration TBBADBILLS A75-39166 The effect of warn-up on total oxygen cost of a Temperature responses to infusion of .electrolytes short treadmill run to exhaustion during exercise A75-11848 A75-39167 Treadmill exercise testing at the USAF School of The effect of thyroxine on temperature regulation Aerospace Redicine: Physiological responses in during physical exercise in dogs aircrewmen and the detection of latent coronary A75-39168 artery disease Besponses to preoptic temperature manipulation in [AGABD-AG-210] H75-29736 the awake and hibernating marmot TBOPICAL EBGIOIS A75-39825 Thermal performance of permeable versus Effect of sectioning of the spinal cord ia the impermeable hoods worn by men in CB ensemble midlumbar portion on heat exchange and working in a tropical environaent development of fever in rabbits [AD-A005613] H75-28727 [HASA-TT-F-16496] H75-29731 TOB1CETS TBBESHOLDS (PBBCEPTIOI) The effect of sonic boom on the nesting and brood Psychophysics of vestibular sensation rearing behavior of the eastern wild turkey A75-11752 [AD-A005986] H75-29730 TBTFOriHE The effect of thyroxine on temperature regulation during physical exercise in dogs A75-39168 O.S.S.B. TISSUES (BIOLOGY) Aerospace medicine: On the thirtieth anniversary Effects on cardiac tissue of serum derivatives of the victory of the Soviet people in the Great from hibernators Fatherland War A75-39163 H75-28673 Ocular tissue damage due to nltrashort 1060-nm Newest methods of air distribution in conditioning light pulses from a mode-locked Nd:glass laser systems on naval transport vessels A75-40533 [HASA-TT-F-16U98] H75-29775 Hicrodosimetric structure of HZE particle tracks OLTBASOHICS in tissue Pulse doppler ultrasound angiography for imaging [HASA-CB-141935] H75-28696 arterial sections TOCOPHBBOL A75-39199 A fine structural study of degenerative changes in OLTBITIOLBT BADIATIOH the dorsal column nuclei of aging mice - Lack of Ultraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic protection by vitamin B synthesis from CO and HB3 photolysis products A75-38998 A75-01700

1-2" SOBJCCT inn VISUAL SXTBOIX

OB 1C 1CID Vibration as an artificially created human factor Serai orate and cholesterol levels in lir Force of the environment Icademy Cadets [H1SI-TT-F-16175] 175-29776 175-911)68 TIDED BQDIPHBIT OBHILTSIS Some preliminary experiments in the use of a Biowaste monitoring system for Shuttle programmable videotape recorder as an automated [1SHE P1PEB 75-EH1S-31] 175-10875 history-taking device in a chest clinic [HPL-COS-73] H75-29715 VISOIL 1COITI Levels of whole-body vibration affecting human T1BI1BILITT vision Banipnlatlng the nnvber and type of adaptive 175-11166 variables in training Visaal sampling on a simulated DIBOS-type display [1D-1006229] H75-2976I1 sonar operators and target acquisition YEJTIL1TIOI [1D-1005318] H75-28723 Fluctuations in 02 stores and gas exchange »ith VISD1L COITB01 passive changes in posture Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of 175-11393 oculomotor control VEBBIL COBHOIICHIOB 175-11U60 Ose of the invariant method of speech analysis to The vestibalar system and the general motor system discern the emotional state of announcers 175-11766 175-11161 VISUAL DISCBIHIH1TIOH TIBTEBB1TBS Detection of one-, tvo-, and three-dimensional On the otoliths and their origin Harkov constraints in visaal displays. II - [N1S1-TT-F-16170;] H75-29711 Baltistate displays TBBTIGO 175-39309 Pathology of vestibular sensation Binocular fusion and spatial localization of i75-

1-25 •ISOAL C1SKS SDBJBCT 18 DEI

TISOAL TASKS BBIPLASH IHJOBIES Betinal painting and visual information storage Basic biomechanical properties of the human neck A75-39311 related to lateral hyperflexion injury Stimulus novelty, task relevance and the visual CPB-2412«6/8] H75-297«7 evoked potential in aan IOBK CAPACITI A75-111W9 Improving cockpits through crew workload measurement Levels of whole-body vibration affecting human vision 175-1(11166 Sleep loss effects on movement time A75-

1-26 PERSONAL AUTHOR INDEX AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY I A Continuing Bibliography I Suppl 147) NOVEMBER 1975

Typical Personal Author Index Listing ABHOLD. E. L. Serum orate and cholesterol levels in Air Force | PERSONAL AUTHOR Academy Cadets A75-41468 iBBIBGTOH, B. Bill, G. S. ' Comparison of water immersion and saline infusion The dependence of reaction times on the location as a means of inducing volume expansion in man of the stimulus A75-41395 [HASA-TT-F-16001] N75-10689 ASHFOBD, B. Behavioural observations of passengers boarding a slow speed conveyor [TT-7411] H75-29759 ASTLEPOBD, B. J. Development of criteria for the recircnlation of exhaust air The title of the document is used to provide the user with a brief description of H75-28714 the subject matter The NASA or AIAA accession number is included in each ATBA, J. entry to assist the Mser in locating the abstract in the abstract section of this Behavioural observations of passengers boarding a supplement If applicable a report number is also included as an aid in identify slow speed conveyor mg the document [TT-7411] H75-29759 aXZIKOV, S. S. Han's tolerance of coriolis accelerations with loading of different muscle groups 1175-28687 ABBLBOOB, T. 1. AZHITSKII, K. ID. Basic biomechanical properties of the human neck Classical and modern aspects of motor dominance related to lateral hyperflexion injury formation in man CPB-2112H6/8] S75-29747 A75-41055 ADDUCI, A. J. Aircraft oxygen systems - Independence of ground equipment and service B [ASHE PAPEB 75-ENAS-26] A75-40879 BAFOS, D. A. ' ADBT. B. B. The acute inhalation toxicity in rats from the Neurophysiological estinates of human performance pyrolysis products of four fluoropolymers capabilities in aerospace systems A75-39366 [AD-A005690] H75-28710 BABBABI, K. ilZEBHAH. B. A. Optinal control of nnltiplicative control systems A «an and a collective as elements of the control arising from cancer therapy system A75-39061 A75-41058 BAILT, B. A. AIZIKOT, 6. S. The radiobiological implications of statistical Labyrinth and extralabyrinth effects on the variations in energy deposition by ionizing background activity of spinal interneurons in radiations cats subjected to rocking A75-39375 A75-40717 BALOSEK, B. A. ALEKSABDROVSK1IA, H. B. Evaluation of an acoustical 1-1 digitizer for use Disorder in the conditioned reflex activity and in biomedical data reduction tasks morphological changes in the brain of rats [AD-A005293] B75-297tt6 deprived of paradoxical sleep BiBSBS, 6. B. A75-U1143 Bead movement induced by angular oscillation of ALEIAHDEB, B. the body in the pitch and roll axes Neurophysiological approaches to the study of A75-I11»57 aggression BABBES, J. A. A7 5-39 37 2 Human Engineering Laboratory Belicopter ALTOS, L. B. Acquisition Test (BELBAT) Benefits of advanced space suits for supporting [AD-A005559] H75-28707 routine extravehicular activity BABBBABT, B. L. [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-39] A7S-40870 Protective clothing: Assessment of need, volume 1 ABBLEB, B. It. [PB-21H167/6] H75-29785 The brief vestibnlar disorientation test as an Protective clothing: Assessment of need. Volume 2 assessment tool for non-pilot aviation personnel [PB-241168/4] H75-29786 [AD-A004963] H75-28702 BABTBA, B. AHIH. S. Biodegradation of some polynnclear aromatic Beforming and decomposition of glucose in an petroleum components by marine bacteria aqueous phase [AD-A0063H6] B75-29733 CASBE PAPEB 75-BWS-21] A7s-00883 BASKET!, J. D. ABISIBOV, 1. I. Self-contained Beat Dejection nodule for future Effect of sectioning of the spinal cord in the spacecraft midlnmbar portion on heat exchange and [ASHE PAPBB 75-EBAS-12] A75-40867 development of fever in rabbits BIDES, B. B. [HASA-TT-F-16496] 1175-29731 Benefits of advanced space suits for supporting ABSTIS. S. B. routine extravehicular activity Illusory reversal of visual depth and movement [ASHE PAPEB 75-BHAS-39] A75-40870 luring changes of contrast A75-40133

1-27 BADB, j. K. PBBSOHAL AOTHOB IBDBX

BiDB, J. K. BOIBAH, B. H. Basic bionechanical properties of the hanan neck Basic bionechanical properties of the human neck related to lateral hyperflexion injury related to lateral hyperflexion injury [PB-241 246/8] H75-29747 [PB-241246/8] H75-29747 BAOIZ-BOLTBB, E. BBACK, A. Oxygen uptake/heart rate relationship in leg and Beta structures of alternating polypeptides and am exercise, sitting and standing their possible prebiotic significance A7 5-«139 4 A75-40124 BBA07ALLET, B. BEAHDOH, C. A. Horadrenaline content and fat mobilization on Parametric evaluation of a dual-layer dynamic brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced hyperfiltration membrane for recovery of swimming spacecraft wash water at elevated temperature A75-39161 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-46] A75-40864 BECKBB, J. BBABBEB, C. C. Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization Development of an automated potable water system bactericide monitoring unit [ASHE PAPBB 75-E8AS-61] A75-a0852 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-36] A75-40874 BBLL, B. BBICTSOH, C. A. Oxygen uptake/heart rate relationship in leg and Longitudinal study of environmental variables and arm exercise, sitting and standing aviation performance effectiveness A75-41394 [AD-A005423] H75-28706 BEHEFIE1D, 1. D. BBODBIB, H. E. The effect of high purity oxygen on the activated Numerical solution of steady-state electromagnetic sledge process scattering problems using the time-dependent H75-28670 aaxwell's eguations BEBSCHOP, H. P. A75-41261 A structure activity study of oximes aiming at BBOBB. D. B. prophylaxis against organophosphates Serum arate and cholesterol levels in Air Force [CL-1974-23] N75-29744 Academy Cadets BEBSOB, A. J. A75-41468 Modification of the response to angular BBOBB, E. L. accelerations by linear accelerations Improving cockpits through crew workload measurement A75-41757 A75-41414 BBBBBDS, F. BBORB, I. B. A structure activity study of oximes aiming at Study to define and verify the personal oral prophylaxis against organophosphates hygiene requirements for extended manned space [Cl-1974-23] B75-29744 flight: Oral physiology and microbiology in BEBBT, C. A. Skylab manned space missions Skylab medical contributions and significance to [NASA-CB-144361] H75-29740 manned space flight BBOBB, T. L. A75-41443 A simulation of the Emergency Clinic and BEBTSCH, B. Department of Primary Care at the Volatile organic components in the Skylab 4 Bright-Patterson AFB Bedical Center spacecraft atmosphere [AD-A006345] H75-29750 A75-41459 BBUBEB, A. BISCHOP, B. Effects of 60 Co on electrical self-stimulation of Optic-vestibular orientation to the vertical the brain and blood pressure A75-41753 [AD-A006428] B75-29751 BIXIBB, B. 0. BEOSHICHKI1A, B. I. Effects of hypnotic drugs on performance before Psychophysiological characteristics of the work and after sleep activity of an operator wearing special gear [HASA-CB-143311] H75-29743 B75-28686 BLOSSOH, C. B. BBIAHOV, I. I. Toxicological findings in fatal civil aviation Genesis of vestibnlar-antonomic disorders in accidents, fiscal years 1968-1974 spaceflight A7S-41465 H75-28692 BO DO, C. A. BBZEZIBSR1, Z. Research and development of an electrochemical Temperature responses to infusion of electrolytes biocide reactor during exercise [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-33] A75-40877 A75-3916T BOETTCBEB, D. H. The effect of thyroxine on temperature regulation Beduced baroreflex sensitivity with volome loading during physical exercise in dogs in conscious dogs A75-39168 A75-41500 BDBAB, E. E. BOGACB, P. e. short duration self-rescue breathing apparatus Electrical activity of dog's olfactory bulb and [PB-240471] B75-28724 amygdala in paradoxical stage of sleep BUCK, L. A75-40716 Sleep loss effects on movement time B01ALBK, F. J. A75-41850 A stndy to determine the adequacy of the tools and BOIT, A. A. egnipment used by Air Force vomen in the craft On context effects in short term retention skills [IZP-1974-28] B75-29761 [AD-A006342] H75-29767 BOBS AD, B. B01LIHGEH, J. B. Blood and CSF acid-base changes, and rate of Besearch on biological effects of VLF band ventilatory acclimatization of awake dogs to electromagnetic radiation 3.550 m [AD-A006388] H75-29753 A75-39332 BOH, T. BOBHS, J. B. Ability of young, adult and aged rats to adapt to The plus Gz protective methods for use in advanced different ambient temperatures fighter-attack aircraft A75-39162 B75-29727 BOBD, V. F. BDBT, B. A. Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radiation Engineering design studies for a Shuttle Baste A7S-39423 Banagement System BOOTBBOT, t. [ASBE PAPEB 75-ENAS-56] 175-40853 Blood and CSF acid-base changes, and rate of BDBTOH, B. B. ventilatory acclimatization of awake dogs to The plus Gz protective methods for use in advanced 3,550 m fighter-attack aircraft A75-39332 B75-29727

1-28 PEBSOHAL AOTBOB IHDEI OB01I, C. 8.

BOSBT, D. B. Differences between seated and recumbent resting measurements of anscnltative blood pressure A75-41464 D1BOS, D. L. BOSS, L. B. Banipnlating the number and type of adaptive Air cycle aiz conditioning of turbine powered variables in training helicopters [AD-A006229] B75-29764 [ASBE PAPEB 75-ERAS-20] i75-

1-29 DUKABICH. T. B. PEBSOBAL AOTHOB IBDEX

DOKABICH, ». H. Some characteristics of neuron responses of the upper and lover layers in the striate cortex &75-K1056 FAHGBB, P. 0. DTEB, D. B. The mental performance of subjects clothed for A simulation of the Emergency Clinic and comfort at two different air temperatures Department of Primary Care at the S75-II1816 fright-Patterson iPB Bedical Center FEDOBOV, B. A. [AD-A0063H5] H75-29750 Psychophysiological characteristics of the work activity of an operator wearing special gear H75-28686 FBHBIS, J. P. BASTBB1D, D. B. Dltraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic Seraa arate and cholesterol levels in Air Force synthesis from CO and HH3 Academy Cadets A75-H1700 A75-H1H68 FILIB, T. A. BBBEBS, B. ». Effect of sudden illumination on the saccadic Ocular tissue damage doe to nltrashort 1060-nm movements of the eye light pulses froi a mode-locked Rdzglass laser A75-

1-30 PEBSOHAL 10THOB IHDEI BITES, J. F.

GAHZB1, 9- L. GBEHI, F. Electrical activity of dog's olfactory bolb and Definition and development of an information amygdala in paradoxical stage of sleep system for cardiac disease intensive care units A75-40716 H75-28695 GAZEBKO, 0. G. GBIPFIH, fl. J. Space Biology and Aerospace Hedicine, Volume 9, Levels of whole-body vibration affecting human no. 3, 1975 vision [JP«S-65301] B75-28672 A75-41466 GEBEBOZOV. T. L. GBOBBLATT, a. G., JB. Hethod for conpa ting the radiation danger from A study to determine the adequacy of the tools and proton solar flares equipment used by Air Force women in the craft F75-28688 skills GEHIB, a. B. [AD-A006342] H75-29767 Hypobaric nitrogen-oxygen atnosphere as a method GDEDBI, F. B., JB. for preventing high-altitade deconpression disease Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of H75-28682 oculomotor control GEBiSIBEKKO, H. T. A75-41460 Cytopfoysiological changes induced by spaceflight Psychophysics of vestibnlar sensation factors in the seeds of some coniferous species A75-41752 U75-28691 The brief vestibular disorientation test as an GIBSOB, 8. S. assessment tool for non-pilot aviation personnel The effect of extremely low frequency radiation on [AD-A004963] H75- 28702 hunan performance: 1 preliminary study GOIEO, ,J.-D. (AD-A005898] H75-29756 Physical models of human thermoregnlation GILSOS, B. D. A75-39153 Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of GOBOVSKIT, B. B. oculomotor control Some theoretical aspects of constructing medical A75-41460 monitoring systems in space flights GLAZKOVA, V. 1. K75-28680 Hypobanc nitrogen-oxygen atmosphere as a method GOZBAI, A. B. for preventing high-altitude decompression disease Normal values and commonly used echocardiographic HI 5-28 68 2 formulae for adults GLEBHOB, J. F. A75-41470 Research and development of an electrochemical biocide reactor [ASHE PAPES 75-EHAS-33] A75-40877 H GLICK, D. D., HillES, B. F. Evaluation of proposed electroplated HGD-1-/P frames Space station interior design: Results of the [40-A006121] S75-29749 B&S&/AIA space station interior national design GOIDFABB, B. A. competition A method for soft body armor evaluation: medical [HASA-TH-D-8018] B75-28694 assessment BABES, T. B. [AD-A005575] N75-28728 The influence of man in space observations GOLDRAB, B. B. A75-41440 Hemodynami.es, renal function, plasma renin, and HAHLEI, J. aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest Optimizing manpower selection A75-41469 [AD-A005689] H75-28711 GOLOVAHOV, T. HABRIS, B. S. Two men in space The acute inhalation toxicity in rats from the [ HASA-TT-F-16. A75-39366 Manipulating the number and type of adaptive HABBISOH, J. B. variables in training Aircraft on-board electrochemical breathing oxygen [AD-&006229] R75-29764 generators The measurement of operator capacity by [ASHB PAPER 75-BBAS-51] A75-40861 manipulation of dual task demands BARTLET, 1. B. [AD-A006352] 875-29765 Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea GOosIE, a. a. level and high altitude Litter enplaning-deplaning device A75-41392 [AD-H006137] 1175-29754 BABTRBB, B. C. GBA1JOH, B. Responses to preoptic temperature manipulation in High order sequential effects and the negative the awake and hibernating marmot gradient of the relationship between sinple A75-39825 reaction-time and foreperiod duration HASKBLL, B. S. A75-39310 Association of aircraft noise stress to GRAY, R. *. periodontal disease in aircrew members Short duration self-rescue breathing apparatus A75-41467 [PB-240471] H75-28724 HASSAH, B. GSATBIE1, A. Spacelab atmosphere storage and revitalization Vestibolar side effects in the orbital stage of system Skylab II and III missions [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-61] A75-40852 A75-41442 HATPIBLD, B. Beasnrenent of otolith function in man a new design BDIB atmosphere analyzer for submarines A75-41755 [iSBE PAPBB 75-EHAS-31] A75-40876 GfiEBB, B. D. UBKIBS. B. B. Histamine and temperature regulation Behavioural observations of passengers boarding a A75-39156 slow speed conveyor 6BBEBBBBG, B. [TT-7411] H75-29759 A nev design SDIB atmosphere analyzer for submarines BITES. J. F. CASBH PAPBB 75-EHAS-31] A75-40876 Evaluating maintenance performance. Volume 4: A GBBEBLBAF, J. I. video approach to symbolic testing of Temperature responses to infusion of electrolytes electronics maintenance tasks during exercise [AD-A005297] B75-28705 A75-39167 Evaluating maintenance performance test The effect of thyroxine on temperature regulation administrator's manual and text subject's during physical exercise in dogs instructions for criterion referenced job task A75-39168 performance tests for electronic maintenance [AD-A005785J B75-29768

1-31 BATFLICK, I. PEBSOBAL ADTBOE IBDBX

BATFLICK, I. BOFBAHD, I. B. The response of single human cells to zero gravity Evaluating maintenance performance. Volume 1: A A75-41441 video approach to symbolic testing of HAYWABD, J. B. electronics maintenance tasks The thalamas and thermoregnlation [AD-A005297] N75-28705 A7S-3915II Evaluating maintenance performance test BECOX, K. administrator's manual and text subject's Brainstem auditory evoked responses in man. 1: instructions for criterion referenced job task Effect of stimulus rise-fall tine and duration performance tests for electronic maintenance [HASA-CB-143257] H75-28697 [AD-A005785] N75-29768 BBYBDBICKX, G. B. BOUT, S. B., JB. Seduced baroreflex sensitivity with volume loading Engineering design studies for a Shuttle Waste in conscious dogs Management System A75-41500 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-56] A75-40853 BILLBAB, E. E. BOOT, B. Pntnre flight deck design Effect of changes in arterial oxygen content on A75-39821 circulation and physical performance BILLYABD, S. A. A75-41396 Decision-related cortical potentials during an BUST, B. D. auditory signal detection task with coed Measured effects of square wave modulated BP observation intervals fields (450 and 3100 BHz) on cardiac pacemakers A75-40600 [AD-A006389] H75-29755 Stimulus novelty, task relevance and the visual BYAHS, V. J. evoked potential in nan Effect of labyrinthectomy on the dynamic A75-41449 vestibule-ocular counterroll reflex in the BIBSCBHABB, I. Hhesus monkey Effect of ambient heat stress on body development A75-41462 of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by drug administration A75-39166 BIBVOBBB, J. IRSBBBBTSKIl, A. A. Effects of ethanol, barbiturates, phenothiazines Besistance of Nadsoniella nigra var. hesnelica to and biogenic amines on man during exposure to cold the action of a high vacuum A75-39164 [HASA-TT-F-16503] B75-29732 BITE, D. I7AIOVA, I. E. Effect of labyrinthectomy on the dynamic Certain characteristic features of flowering and vestibulo-ocular counterroll reflex in the pollination in duckweeds (Lemnaceae S. Gray) Rhesus monkey [HASA-TT-F-16483] N75-29721 A75-U1462 IBAHATSO. T. BOBBT, G. I. The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal nitraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic miner's cramps. 1: Electroencephalographic synthesis from CO and HH3 observation on rabbits during head-cooling under A75-111700 the hot and humid environment BODGE, 0. C. [FASA-TT-P-16448] H75-29739 A descriptive model of negative TTS from impulses [AD-A005025] H75-28701 Human performance criteria for military noise exposure JACOB. J. [AD-A005026] H75-28708 Temperature regulation and drug action; BODGSOB, J. L. Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the The effect of warm-up on total oxygen cost of a Pharmacology of Thermoregnlation, Paris, France, short treadmill run to exhaustion April 16-18, 1974 A75-41848 A75-39151 BOHICK, J. I. JELL, B. B. Vestibnlar side effects in the orbital stage of Amine-prostaglandin modulation of activity of skylab II and III missions thermoregulatory neurones A75-H1442 A75-39158 BOBOWITZ, 3. H. JEHSEH, t. C. Heural models on temperature regulation for Development of an Advanced static Peed Water cold-stressed animals Electrolysis Hodule A75-39152 [ASHE PAPES 71-EBAS-30] A75-40878 BOBBITZ, B. 1. JOBAHSSOB, G. Physiological and biochemical characteristics of Optimal parameters for eliciting adrenergic receptors and pathways in brown cardio-acceleration by electrical stimulation of adipocytes the ventromedial hypothalamns A75-39159 A75-40598 BOSKO, H. J. JOBBSOB. A. T. Effect of sojourn at 4,300 m altitude on Thermal performance of permeable versos electroencephalogram and visual evoked response impermeable hoods worn by men in CB ensemble A75-41397 working in a tropical environment BOODAS, T. [AD-A005613] 1175-28727 Physical models of human thermoregnlation JOBHSOB, J. E., JB. A75-39153 A fine structural study of degenerative changes in BOUS10B, B. C. the dorsal column nuclei of aging mice - Lack of Hajor changes in flight crew training - 8 years of protection by vitamin E experience at American Airlines A75-38998 [AIAA PAPER 75-1C49] A75-39537 JOBBSOB, B. A. HBDIIA, P. D. The United states Baval Test Pilot School Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools [AIAA PAPEB 75-1048] 475-39535 in studies on thermoregnlation JOBBSOB, T. A75-39165 A new design BDIB atmosphere analyzer for submarines HUBBABD, 3. S. [ASHE PAPEB 75-BHAS-31] 175-40876 Ditraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic JOBBSOB, B. B. synthesis from CO and HH3 flotion sickness. I - Aetiology and antonomic A75-41700 effects. II - Some sensory aspects A75-41761

1-32 PBBSOBA1 1UTBOB IBDBI LilTI, J. R.

JO FES. 1. 6. ELBIB, S. Aldosterone dynamics daring graded exercise at sea Evidence against narrow-band spatial frequency level and high altitude channels in human vision - The detectability of A75-41392 frequency modulated gratings JO BBS, B. 1. T A75-IHM30 Current status in aerospace medicine IO.IBOTSKIIA, L D. [AGABP-CP-150] H75-29722 Some aatonomic reactions in rabbits exposed to a A summary of Skylab findings of interest to life permanent magnetic field scientists B75-28677 B7 5-29725 KIOBPP, A. B. JOBGKE1S, I. B. B. Pulse doppler ultrasound angiography for imaging notion sickness. I - Aetiology and autonomic arterial sections effects. II - So*e sensor; aspects A75-39199 A75-41761 KOCH, 1. Pathology of vestibular sensation Effect of ambient heat stress on body development A75-41762 of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by JOIKEB. A. H. drug administration Effect of labyrinthectomy on the dynamic A75-39166 vesti6nlo-ocnlar counterroll reflex in the KOLOBEISIII, I. ?. Rhesus sonkey Bethod for computing the radiation danger from A75-41462 proton solar flares B75-28688 KOHOTAIOT. V. I. On whether sleep affects the consolidation of KACIDBA-OSCIIKO, B. perceived reactions Temperature responses to infusion of electrolytes A75-40734 during exercise KOBBHOBBB, B. B. A75-39167 Vestibular system. Part 2 - psychophysics, applied The effect of thyroxine on temperature regulation aspects, and general interpretations during physical exercise in dogs A75-41751 A75-39168 Nystagmus and related phenomena in man - An KALES, A. outline of otoneurology Effects of hypnotic drugs on performance before A75-41754 and after sleep The Vestibnlar system and the general motor system CHASA-CB-143311] H75-29743 A75-41766 KALES, J. 0. KOZLOTA, 7. G. Effects of hypnotic drugs on performance before Bethod for registering muscle efforts of dogs in a and after sleep chronic experiment ISASA-CH-1U3311] B75-29743 B7S-28689 RALIRO, B. KOZLOBSKI, S. Optimal parameters for eliciting Temperature responses to infusion of electrolytes cardio-acceleration by electrical stimulation of during exercise the ventromedial hypothalamus A75-39167 A75-40598 The effect of thyroxine on temperature regulation KACLAHSKI, T. during physical exercise in dogs Effect of ambient heat stress on body development A75-39168 of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by KBUGLIKOV, B. I. drug administration Disorder in the conditioned reflex activity and A75-39166 morphological changes in the brain of rats KEBLBB, F. L. deprived of paradoxical sleep Adaptive strategies in vigilance research A75-41143 A75-41849 RBOTZ, B. H., JB. KBIL, L. C. The plus Gz protective methods for use in advanced Effect of parathyroidectomy on bone growth and fighter-attack aircraft composition in the yonng rat B7S-29727 A75-38997 KSEBZBBK, O. S. KELLBBB, J. D. Influence of electrochemical factors on Improved thermal storage material for portable cultivation of hydrogenomonas eutropha Z-1 in an life support systems electrolytic cell [ASHE PAPEB 75-ESAS-40] A75-40869 B7S-28675 KBPBEB, L. A. KOBOOA, S. A structure activity study of oximes aiming at The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal prophylaxis against organophosphates- miner's cramps. 1: Electroencephalographic tCL-1974-23] H7S-297

1-33 IAPIY.BT, B. PIBSOB1L AOTBOR IBDBI

LAPATBT, B. LOFT, 0. C. Voices in orbit Fluctuations in 02 stores and gas exchange with [BASA-TT-F-16499] H75-29758 passive changes in posture 11808. B. A. A75-41393 Skylab while laboratory LIAKH, S. P. IFASA-TB-D-8028J H75-28722 Resistance of Badsoniella aigra var. hesnelica to LATEGOLA, R. T. the action of a high vacuum Differences between seated and recumbent resting [BASA-TT-F-16503] B75-29732 measurements of aascnltative blood pressare LIHCH, T. B. 475-41464 The effect of sonic boom on the nesting and brood L10BACB, 6. B. rearing behavior of the eastern wild turkey Orbiter Active Thermal Control System description [AD-A005986] H75-29730 [ASBE PAPER 75-EHAS-58] 475-40855 LYSBBKO, S. T. IA CRY, H. C. Resistance of Hadsoniella nigra var. hesnelica to Brown adipose tissue and the calorigenic response the action of a high vacuum to norepinephrine in cold-acclimated rats [HASA-TT-F-16503] B75-29732 S75-39160 1ABSOH, H. 1. Research on biological effects of VIP band M electronagnetic radiation SACDOH1LD, B. E. [AD-S006388] F75-29753 Light-induced lencine transport in Balobacterium LBiCB, J. ». halobium envelope vesicles - A chemiosmotic system Self-contained Heat Rejection nodule for future A75-41825 spacecraft BAHEB, J. T. CASHE PAPER 75-ESAS-42] A75-40867 Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea IBM, J. T. level and high altitude The radiobiological implications of statistical A75-41392 variations in energy deposition by ionizing BAUBOT, B. I. radiations Comparative characteristics of the main types of A75-39375 climatic clothing of Vostok Station personnel LEVESBTT, S. 0., JB. [AD-A005876] N75-29788 The plus Gz protective methods for use in advanced HAKSIBOV, I. V. fighter-attack aircraft Hypobaric nitrogen-oxygen atmosphere as a method N75-29727 for preventing high-altitude decompression disease IBilS, P. J. F75-28682 Studies on central noradrenergic pathways in the BABBIBG, B. P. control of body temperature Carbon dioxide reduction by the Bosch process A75-39157 [ASBE PAPER 75-EBAS-22] A75-40882 LIEBICH, H. B. BABGOLIS, I. Volatile organic components in the Skylab 4 Management of severe decompression sickness with spacecraft atmosphere treatment ancillary to reconpression - Case report A75-41459 A75-41471 UB, C. H. HASLAK, S. B. Analysis of a regenerable polyethyleneinine carbon Pulse doppler ultrasound angiography for imaging dioiide and humidity control system arterial sections [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-16] A75-40888 A75-39199 LIHG, G. B. HASLEH, 1C. B. Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools Statistics in human engineering in studies on thermoregnlation [RAE-TR-74166] N75-29782 A75-39165 RASOB, B. L. LISBEBGBB, S. G. Visual sampling on a simulated DIHOS-type display Effect of mean reaction time on saccadic responses [AD-A005318] B75-28723 to two-step stimuli with horizontal and vertical BASSIHG, D. B. components Performance evaluation of new generation 50th A75-40134 percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume LOEPPKY, J. A. 1: Technical report Fluctuations in 02 stores and gas exchange with [PB-240920/9] H75-29783 passive changes in posture Performance evaluation of new generation 50th A75-41393 percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume LOHAHOV, G. 2: Accelerator sled test data Hew MOSCOW hyperbarlc-oxygenation barohospital [PB-241121/3] N75-29784 CHASA-TT-F-16464] H75-28699 BATSBBV, E. I. 10BAI, P. Genesis of vestibnlar-autonomic disorders in Temperature regulation and drng action; spaceflight Proceedings of the Second Symposium on the H75-28692 Pharmacology of Thernoregulation, Paris, France, BATTBESS, F. L. April 16-18, 1974 Effect of shape and size of lung and chest wall on A75-39151 stresses in the lung Histamine and temperature regulation A75-41391 A75-39156 BATB8, B. LOBGO. B. B., JB. A systems concept of the vestibnlar organs normal values and commonly used echocardiographic A75-41765 formulae for adults HAZOBCZA1C, J. A75-41470 Buman performance criteria for military noise LOBGBIDGE, T. R., JR. exposure Training of enlisted women as jet aircraft [4D-1005026] H75-28708 maintenance specialists BCEIBB, G. B., JB. [AD-A006434] H75-29771 Industrial and biomedical use of aerospace ID EC ICE, B. H. personal cooling garments Responses to preoptic temperature manipulation in [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-18] A75-40886 the awake and hibernating larmot HCHOLTY, P. J. A75-39825 Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radiation 1DETSCHER, J. A. A75-39423 Hemodynaaics, renal function, plasma renin, and BCBITCBIE, B. J. aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest Beduced baroreflex sensitivity with volume loading A75-41469 in conscious dogs A75-41500

1-34 PEBSOB1L AOTHOB IBDEX OBGBL, L. B.

BEBTES, E. BIBBS, B. D. A structure activity study of oximes ailing at An integrative model of monoamine and ionic prophylaxis against organophosphates mechanisms in the hypothalamic control of body [CL-1974-23] B75-29740 temperature BEH1BB, fl. B. A75-39155 A fine structural study of degenerative changes in the dorsal column nuclei of aging lice - lack of protection by vitanin E N 175-38998 SAAB, K. B. BBLADA, 6. 1. Performance evaluation of new generation 50th Hemodynamics, renal function, plasna renin, and percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest 2: Accelerator sled test data A75-41469 [PB-241121/3] H75-29784 BELDEB, T. B. BASOI, J. Bajor changes in flight crew training - 8 years of Compact heat exchangers for the Space Shuttle experience at American Airlines [ASBE PAPER 75-ENAS-54] A75-40858 (USA PAPER 75-10*9] A75-39537 BATEAH, B. A. BELEBBVSKIT, I. fulminating arterial hypertension with pulmonary Nev Roscow hyperbanc^oxygenation barohospital edema from release of adrenomedullary [HASA-TT-?-16464] H75-28699 catecholamines after lesions of the anterior HETRE5, L. R. I. hypothalamns in the rat A oethod for soft body arnor evaluation: medical A75-41499 assessment HAZ1B, K. [&D-A005575] H75-28728 Temperature responses to infusion of electrolytes BBTEB, D. L. during exercise Compensation of vestibular lesions A75-39167 A75-41764 BICHOLSOB, A. B. BillEH, E. P., II Considerations of vision and cerebral function Vestibnlar side effects in the orbital stage of during hypotension Skylab II and III missions A75-41458 A75-41442 BICODEB, D. E. BI1BOT, fl. C. Ultraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic The effects of high power poised and low level CS synthesis from CO and BH3 microwave radiation on an operant behavior in rats A75-41700 [AD-A004943] N75-28703 BICODEBOS, 1. A. HIQOE1, J. Protective clothing: Assessment of need, volume 1 A fine strnctnral study of degenerative changes in [PB-241167/6] B75-29785 the dorsal column nuclei of aging mice - Lack of Protective clothing: Assessment of need. Volume 2 protection by vitamin E [PB-241168/4] B75-29786 A75-38998 BIB, I. SISHIBA, I. Effect of ambient heat stress on body development New Moscow hyperbariC'Oxygenation barohospital of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by [BASA-TT-F-16464] B75-28699 drug administration B1TCBELL, J. C. A75-39166 Beasnred effects of square wave modulated EF BISBIO, S. fields (450 and 3100 BHz) on cardiac pacemakers On the otoliths and their origin [AD-A006389] K75-29755 [BASA-TT-F-16470] B75-29741 BODELL, B. BISKIB, S. Reforming and decomposition of glucose in an In-situ separator aq aeons phase [AD-A006274] H75-29734 [ASHE PAPER 75-EBAS-21] A75-40883 BIZOB. C. fl. BOKROOSOVA, A. T. The effect of gniet on hearing labyrinth and extralabyrinth effects on the [AD-A006395] B75-29748 background activity of spinal interneurons in BODOVA, T. S. cats subjected to rocking Changes in indices of the blood coagulating and A75-40717 anticoagulating system in flight crews under the BOILOT, B. influence of flight factors Retinal painting and visual information storage B75-28684 A75-39311 SORTB, R. A. BOBTGOHBRT, I. D. The measurement of operator capacity by Industrial and biomedical use of aerospace manipulation of dual task demands personal cooling garments [AD-A006352] B75-29765 [ASHE PAPER 75-BHAS-18] A75-40886 BUCCIO, P. P. BOBTGOBERY, P. 0., JB. Design and the parametric testing of the Space The response of single human cells to zero gravity Station Prototype integrated vapor compression A75-41441 distillation water recovery module HOBOBBY, 8. F. [iSBE PAPER 75-EHAS-37] A75-40872 The effect of extremely low fregnency radiation on human performance: A preliminary study [AD-A005898] 875-29756 BOSKALBBKO. 10. B. OGAHO7, T. S. Investigation of human cerebral circulation in Hethod for registering muscle efforts of dogs in a spaceflight conditions chronic experiment VI5-41463 S75-28689 HOSKVITIB, E. ?. OLCOR, T. B. Experiment with a physiologically active chlorella Design fabrication and evaluation of a trace culture on the Soynz-9 spaceship contaminant control system F75-28674 C»SHE PAPER 75-EHAS-23] A75-40881 Experiment with chlorella aboard the Zond-8 OLBSEB, B. 8. automatic station The mental performance of subjects clothed for H75-28690 comfort at two different air temperatures BOBPHT, J. I. A75-418D6 A study on medical officer career management and OBGSL, L. B. retention in the OSA armed forces Beta structures of alternating polypeptides and H75-29729 their possible prebiotic significance HIIRS, 6. S. A75-4012U Pulse doppler ultrasound angiography for imaging arterial sections A75-39199

1-35 OVECHKIR, V. G. PEESOH1L iOTHOB IHDEI

OVECHKIR, V. 6. POPItOV, T. L. Ban's tolerance of coriolis accelerations with Changes in some physiological indices in white loading of different muscle groups rats under the influence of accelerations up to F75-28687 24 hours ORERS, W. I. H75-28676 The Shuttle Orbiter Cabin Atmospheric POPOV, T. P. Revitalization Systems Robot manipulators [ASHE PAPER 75-EBAS-55] A75-I10856 [HASA-TT-F-161(82] R75-29780 POST, ». G. A. Head and neck mobility of pilots measured at the eye [RAE-TR-7U158] H75-29781 PAAKKORER, T. POBTET, B. Optimal parameters for eliciting Brown adipose tissue and the calorigenic response cardio-acceleration by electrical stimulation of to norepinephrine in cold-acclimated rats the ventromedial hypothalamns A75-39160 A75-10598 Noradrenaline content and fat mobilization on PABBY. E. B. brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced Serum urate and cholesterol levels in Air Force swimming Academy Cadets A75-39161 A75-IH468 , POSSABAI, C. A. PATBICK, J. «. High order seguential effects and the negative Benefits of advanced space suits for supporting gradient of the relationship between simple routine extravehicular activity reaction-time and foreperiod duration [ASHE PAPER 75-ESAS-39] A75-H0870 A75-39310 PAUL, J. S, POTBBKIB, B. A. The response of single human cells to zero gravity Vibration as an artificially created human factor A75-414U1 of the environment PATRE, P. B. [BASA-TT-F-16U75] B75-29776 Some studies relating to limb flailing after an PHECHT, R. emergency escape from an aircraft Characteristics of vestibnlar neurons after acute [AD-A0056995 N75-29752 and chronic labyrinthine destruction PEABCE, R. E. A7S-111763 Improving cockpits through crew workload measurement PBESTOR, F. S. A75-U11I14 Bedical aspects of supersonic travel PEASE, V. P. A75-111172 Visual sensations induced by Cerenkov radiation PRICE, B. C. A75-39123 Some preliminary experiments in the use of a PBDBESBR, C. J. K. programmable videotape recorder as an automated The mental performance of subjects clothed for history-taking device in a chest clinic comfort at two different air temperatures [RPL-COB-73] B75-297«5 A75-»18«6 PBIREAOX, G. B. PEITEBSER, S. skylab mobile laboratory Measurement of vestibulo-spinal responses in man [HASA-TH-D-8028] B75-28722 A75-41756 PBIRZ, J. 1. PBRAC8IO, i. A. Effect of parathyroidectomy on bone growth and tieurophysiological approaches to the study of composition in the young rat aggression A75-38997 A75-39372 PDEBREB, R. J. PEBKOROV, i. Release of volatile mercury from vascular plants Space food preparation and packaging. A menu for A75-39358 cosmonauts and "space" bread [BASA-TT-F-16Q67] N75-29720 PETEBSOR, P. 0. A1SA malfunction simulator evolution QOATTBORE, P. D. [ASHE PAPER 75-EBAS-38] A75-40871 Development of an Advanced Static Feed Water PBTBOKHIR, V. G. Electrolysis nodule Effect exerted on the human and animal body by [ASBB PAPEB 75-ERAS-30] A75-40878 repeated exposure in a rarefied atmosphere S75-28683 PETTTJOHR, P. S. Evaluation of proposed electroplated HGU-1-/P frames BAKHBAROT, A. S. [AD-A006121] B75-297U9 Bethod for registering muscle efforts of dogs in a PFBIFER, I. chronic experiment Effect of ambient heat stress on body development N75-28689 of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by BARCE, B. H. drug administration Bead movement induced by angular oscillation of A75-39166 the body in the pitch and roll axes PIEB, S. B. A75-

1-36 PEBSOBAL AOTBOB IHDBI SBBIBA, B. II.

BEIS, D. J. Fulminating arterial hypertension with pulmonary edema froi release of adrenomednllary catecholaiines after lesions of the anterior SAGABIA. S. D. hypothalamns in the rat Hisperception of exponential growth. Part 2: A75-41499 Graphical stimuli BEQDIB, J. [IZF-1974-30-PT-2] H75-29763 Bigh order seqnential effects and the negative SAKOTICH, V. A. gradient of the relationship between simple Method for computing the radiation danger from reaction-tile and foreperiod duration proton solar flares A75-39310 B75-28688 BEVELET, B. P. SALBOBI, \. B. Design and the paranetric testing of the Space Barm-np effects in the learning of discrete motor Station Prototype integrated vapor compression skills distillation »ater recovery module A75-39312 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EBAS-37] A75-H0872 SASAKI, K. BEX, 1. 0. The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal Chenical controls for sterilization in autoclaves miner's cramps. 1: Electroencephalographic [HASA-TT-F-16478] H75-29718 observation on rabbits during head-cooling under Chenical controls for dry heat sterilization the hot and humid environment [RiSA-TT-F-163211 B75-29719 CHASA-TT-F-161U8} B75-29739 BEWABD, 6. SADEE, B. L. High order sequential effects and the negative Development of an automated potable water gradient of the relationship between simple bactericide monitoring unit reaction-tile and foreperiod duration [ASHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-36] A75-40874 A75-39310 Biowaste monitoring system for Shuttle REYBO1DS, B. C. [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-34] A75-40875 The response of single htnan cells to zero gravity SCAHO. A. A75-41441 Preliminary research on body displacement during EIGiUDIEBE, P. lunar walking Binocular fusion and spatial localization of B75-29726 vertical and horizontal gratings of different SCBABPBE, B. J. spatial frequency Bicrodosimetric structure of HZE particle tracks A75-40131 in tissue EOBEETS, P. A. [BASA-CB-1U1935] B75-28696 lexicological findings in fatal civil aviation SCHAEFER, R. P. accidents, fiscal years 1968-1974 Compensation of vestibnlar lesions A75-41465 A75-41764 BODAHL, K. SCBBIDT, B. A. Oxygen uptake/heart rate relationship in leg and Iarm-np effects in the learning of discrete motor arm exercise, sitting and standing skills A75-41394 A75-39312 ROGERS, B. J. SCBBEIOEB, B. J. Illusory reversal of visual depth and aovement Volatile organic components in the Skylab 4 during changes of contrast spacecraft atmosphere A75-40133 A75-41U59 BOGEBS, T. SCHBEIDBB, L. B. The response of single human cells to zero gravity Basic biomechanical properties of the human neck A75-41441 related to lateral hyperflexion injury SO1DAH, C. E. [PB-241246/8] B75-29747 Detection of symmetry as a function of angular SCHOBBBAOB, E. orientation Temperature regulation and drug action; A75-10599 Proceedings of the Second Symposiun on the BOHAHOVSKII. ID. B. Pharmacology of Thermoregnlation, Paris, France, Hathenatical modeling in biophysics April 16-18, 197« A75-at238 A75-39151 BOHHEISPACBBB. B. SCHROEDER, D. J. Ability of young, adult and aged rats to adapt to Some effects of alcohol on various aspects of different ambient temperatures oculomotor control A75-39162 A75-1H460 EOSCOE, 5. B. SCHUBERT, F. B. Han as a precious resource: The enhancement of Development of an Advanced Static Feed Bater human effectiveness in flight operations Electrolysis Hodnle [AD-A006353] 1175-29766 [ASHE PAPEB 75-EHAS-30] A75-40878 BOSE, L. I. Advanced water lodinating system Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea [HASA-CB-141937] N75-28720 level and high altitude SCHOLZ, B. A75-11392 Phase shift in the BEH sleep rhythm BODDOCK, K. B. A75-40275 Visual form perception SCBD1Z, B. B. A75-3997S The response of single human cells to zero gravity BDDBTY, S. H. A75-41441 Aerospace medicine: On the thirtieth anniversary SCH01ZE. 6. B. of the victory of the Soviet people in the Great Ability of young, adult and aged rats to adapt to Fatherland war different ambient temperatures B75-28673 A75-39162 BOIZ, A. ?. SEE, 6. G. Carbon dioxide response curves during hypothermia Research and development of an electrochemical A75-H027IJ biocide reactor RODSDHEB, S. [8SHE PAPEB 75-EBAS-33] A75-40877 Optimal parameters for eliciting SBHERBIA, T. B. cardio-acceleration by electrical stimulation of Investigation of human cerebral circulation in the ventromedial bypothalamus spaceflight conditions A75-10598 A75-41463 BTBACK, B. H. SESIBA, B. IA. Improved mine rescue breathing apparatus On whether sleep affects the consolidation of [PB-201105/6] B75-29787 perceived reactions A75-40734

1-37 SEBEBBITSKIT, T. H, PEBSOBAL AOTHOB IHDBI

SEBEBBITSKIY, T. R. SOLOGUB, B. B. Inflnence of electrochemical factors on Classical and modern aspects of motor dominance cultivation of hydrogenononas eutropha Z-1 in an formation in man electrolytic cell A75-41055 H75-28675 SOTO, B. J. SBABBIBIKOT, T. G. Effect^ of sojourn at 4,300 m altitude on Hodel of the transport of gases in periodically electroencephalogram and visual evoked response ventilated lungs A75-41397 H75-28679 SOOTH, F, B, SBJBSHIH, T. B. Responses to preoptic temperature manipulation in Statns and prospects for the development of air the awake and hibernating marmot conditioning for naval vessels A75-39825 [HASA-TT-F-16457] S75-29777 SPEAKB, D. B. SHIRATOBI, T. The effect of sonic boom on the nesting and brood The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal rearing behavior of the eastern wild turkey miner's cramps. 1: Blectroencephalographic (AD-A005986] H75-29730 observation on rabbits daring head-cooling under SPEITB1, T. B. the hot and haaid environment Release of volatile mercary from vascular plants [RASA-TT-F-16448] H75-29739 A75-39358 SHIEOGOBOY. V. K. SPUBBIBR, 8. A. Change in asymmetry of some paired functions in Effects on cardiac tissue of serum derivatives airmen under the influence of flight factors from hibernators N7 5-28 68 5 A75-39163 SBBIVBB, B. I. SQUIRES, R. C. Evaluating naintenance performance. Volume 3: Decision-related cortical potentials during an The development of graphic symbolic substitutes auditory signal detection task with cued for criterion referenced job task performance observation intervals tests for electronic maintenance A75-40600 [AD-A005296] H75-28704 SQOIBBS, B. Evaluating maintenance performance. Volume 4: A Brainstem auditory evoked responses in man. 1: video approach to symbolic testing of Effect of stimulus rise-fall time and duration electronics maintenance tasks [BASA-CB-143257] R75-28697 [AD-A005297] H75-28705 SQOTBBS, B. K. Evaluating maintenance performance test Decision-related cortical potentials during an administrator's manual and text subject's auditory signal detection task with cued instructions for criterion referenced job task observation intervals performance tests for electronic maintenance A75-40600 [AD-A005785'1 H75-29768 STARLET, G. SIDOHOY, S. P. Retinal painting and visual information storage Effect of sadden illumination on the saccadic A75-39311 movements of the eye STEIGEB11LT, J. E. A75-41144 The radiobiological implications of statistical SIBGBL, S. B. variations in energy deposition by ionizing Belease of volatile mercury fron vascular plants radiations A75-39358 A75-39375 SIBOH, c. «. STEIB, E. B. flethods of handling sequence effects in human Effect of changes in arterial oxygen content on factors engineering experiments circulation and physical performance [AD-A0062HO] N75-29770 A75-01396 SIBOHOV, P. ?. STBIBEB, T. 0. nse of the invariant method of speech analysis to Beasured effects of sguare wave modulated RF discern the emotional state of announcers fields (450 and 3100 BBz) on cardiac pacemakers A75-IH161 [AD-A006389] S75-29755 SIHGBAL, B. 1. STEPANOVA, B. V. Chlorinated hydrocarbons as pharmacological tools flathematical modeling in biophysics in stadies on thermoregulation A75-41238 A75-39165 STBPAS07A, S. I. SRAGIR, R. ?. dse of lengthened and shortened days on space Classical and modern aspects of motor dominance flights formation in nan N75-28681 A75-11055 STBPHBRSOB, B. B. SBILES, K. A. The effect of quiet on hearing Effect of labyrinthectomy on the dynamic [AD-A006395] 1175-29748 vestibulo-ocular counterroll reflex in the STOCK, D. Rhesus monkey The response of single human cells to zero gravity A75-41462 A75-41441 SBIBROVA, B. P. STORE, G. Some autonomic reactions in rabbits exposed to a Improving cockpits through crew workload measurement permanent magnetic field A75-4141II H75-28677 STORE, B. R.. JR. SBITB, H. G. Human comfort response to random motions with a A review of recent models of attention dominant vertical motion [AD-A006155] H75-29769 [HASA-TH-X-72691] H75-29774 SRYDEB, B. G. STOBE, D. E. Basic biomechanical properties of the human neck Evaluation of an acoustical X-Y digitizer for use related to lateral hyperflexion injury in biomedical data reduction tasks [PB-241 246/8] H75-29747 [AD-A005293] K75-297U6 SHTDEB, B. Z. STROBEYBB, C. F., Ill The Havy fighter pilot helmet oxygen mask Evidence against narrow-band spatial frequency improvement program channels in human vision - The detectability of [ASBE PAPEB 75-ENAS-19] A75-40885 frequency modulated gratings SOIIBR, H. A75-40130 Noradrenaline content and fat mobilization on SDGABABA, K. brown adipose tissue of the rat after forced The prophylactic effect of headcooling on coal swimming miner's cramps. 1: Electroencephalographic A75-39161 observation on rabbits during head-cooling under the hot and humid environment [NASA-TT-P-16448] N75-29739

1-38 PEBSOHAl JOTBOB IBDBI B»BD, C. 1.

SOLRAB, F. G. Effect of ambient heat stress on body development of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by u drug administration OOOTEBKO, T. F. A75-39166 Resistance of Badsoniella nigra var. hesuelica to SDPEBSIIBE, E. the action of a high vacuum Effect of aabient heat stress on body development [BASA-TT-F-16503] H75- 29732 of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by drag administration / A75- 39166 TALEBTIBB, J. L. Food safety [NASA-CB-1U1928] B75-28719 TiBOADA, 3. VABDEBHAST, C. A. P. G. Ocnlar tlssae damage dae to nltrashort 1060-nm Deterministic multiple cue learning. Part 1: light pulses from a mode-locked Rd:glass laser Effects of cue intercorrelation and presentation A75-40533 order TAFLO?E, A. [IZF-197II-20-PT-1] H75-29760 numerical solution of steady-state electromagnetic VATHEB, S. F. scattering problems using the time-dependent Beduced baroreflex sensitivity nith volume loading Harwell's egnations in conscious dogs 475-11264 A75-11500 Til, E. 7AD1IH1, E. B. Effect of ambient heat stress on body development Experiment with a physiologically active chlorella of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by culture on the Soynz-9 spaceship drug administration H75-2867» A75-39166 Experiment vith chlorella aboard the Zond-8 TAUBKIB, V. L. automatic station Use of the invariant method of speech analysis to B75-28690 discern the emotional state of announcers TiiTBE, D. L. A75-87

1-39 RABD, T. L. PEBSONAL AUTHOB INDEX

RAFD, T. L. RYOB, D. P. Space Tog thermal control The mental performance of subjects clothed for [ASME PAPFB 75-EHAS-41] A75-40868 comfort at two different air temperatures RABBIHGTON, B. P. A75-U18H6 The acote inhalation toxicity in rats from the pyrolysis products of four fluoropolymers A75-39366 RATT, B. R. YAK07LEVA, I. T. The effect of warm-up on total oxygen cost of a Genesis of vestibular-autonomic disorders in short treadmill run to exhaustion spaceflight A75-418U8 N75-28692 RBA1E, B. A. YAHKIHA, T. I. Apparent size and contrast Newest methods of air distribution in conditioning A75-40132 systems on naval transport vessels RBIHSTEIH, R. A. [HASA-TT-F-16198] S75-29775 A method for soft body armor evaluation: nedical YARORITZ, F. assessment Treadmill exercise testing at the DSAF School of CAD-AOOS5755 N75-28728 Aerospace Medicine: Physiological responses in RBLLEB, C.P. aircrewmen and the detection of latent coronary Effect of ambient heat stress on body development artery disease of rats and survival of fatal heat stress by [AGABD-AG-210] H75-29736 drug administration YATES, P. E. A75-39166 Performance evaluation of new generation 50th SELLS, G. R. percentile anthropomorphic test devices. Volume Potable water recovery for spacecraft application 2: Accelerator sled test data by electrolytic pretreatnent/air evaporation [PB-2H1121/3] H75-29784 [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-1I9] A75-40863 YEGOBOV, A. 0. RBTOEBOTB, P. Some theoretical aspects of constructing medical Measuring perceived orientation monitoring systems in space flights A75-40135 K75-28680 RBBHEB, C. F. YEGOBOV, V. A. Studies on the otoliths of the teleosts Change in asymmetry of some paired functions in [NASA-TT-F-16471 ] N75-297112 airmen under the influence of flight factors VEST, J. B. N75-28685 Effect of shape and size of lung and chest wall on YELKIHA, S. stresses in the lung New Boscow hyperbaric-oxygenation barohospital A75-U1391 [NASA-TT-F-161161] N75-28699 RBTTTIE, P. B. YEBEIYAHOV, H. D. Some preliminary experiments in the use of a Ban's tolerance of coriolis accelerations with programmable videotape recorder as an automated loading of different muscle groups history-taking device in a chest clinic N75-28687 INPL-COM-73] H75-297U5 YOON8, B. E. RIBHEB, E. L. Investigations of roll and pitch in off-road Adaptive strategies in vigilance research vehicles including active seat suspension A75-41849 N75-28713 RILEY, B. I. Evaluation of proposed electroplated HGD-1-/P frames [AD-A006121] N75-297H9 RILLIAHS, B. A. ZAGEB, P. G. Industrial and biomedical use of aerospace Bemodynamics, renal function, plasma renin, and personal cooling garments aldosterone in man after 5 to 14 days of bedrest [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-18] A75-II0886 A75-11U69 RILLIAHS, E. A. ZLATKIS, A. Ultraviolet-gas phase and -photocatalytic Volatile organic components in the Skylab 4 synthesis feom CO and HH3 spacecraft atmosphere A75-II1700 A75-41459 RILLIAHS, G. B. ZOLLEY, 3. Aldosterone dynamics during graded exercise at sea Phase shift in the BEB sleep rhythm level and high altitude A75-40275 A75-41392 ZOBIHO, B. V. RILLIAHS, J. L. Chemical controls for sterilization in autoclaves Self-contained Heat Bejection Hodule for future [NASA-TT-F-16478] N75-29718 spacecraft Chemical controls for dry heat sterilization [ASHE PAPEB 75-ENAS-42] A75-40867 [NASA-TT-F-16321] N75-29719 BIILIGES, B. H. Hanipnlating the number and type of adaptive variables in training [AD-A006229] N75-2976U WILLIGES, B. C. Manipulating the number and type of adaptive variables in training [AD-AOC6229] S75-2976H RILSOB, J. R. Future flight deck design A75-39821 RBISBEBG, C. A. Rarm-np effects in the learning of discrete motor skills A75-39312 ROLFF, E. J. Space life support technology for a modular integrated utility system H75-29723 BIHVEEH. B. A. Development of an Advanced Static Feed Rater Electrolysis Hodule [ASBE PAPEB 75-EHAS-30] A75-10878 Advanced watec iodinating system [FASA-CB-1B1937] H75-28720

NASA-Langley, 1975 1. Report No. 2 Government Accession No. 3. Recipient's Catalog No. NASA SP-7Q11(1k7l_ 4. Title and Subtitle 5 Report Date AEROSPACE MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY Novemher 1Q75 A Continuing Bibliography (Supplement 6 Performing Organization Code

7. Author(s) 8 Performing Organization Report No

10. Work Unit No 9 Performing Organization Name and Address

National Aeronautics and Space Administration 11. Contract or Grant No Washington, 0. C. 205^6

13 Type of Report and Period Covered 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address

14. Sponsoring Agency Code

15. Supplementary Notes

16. Abstract

This bibliography lists 253 reports, articles, and other documents introduced into the NASA scientific and technical information system in October 1975.

17. Key Words (Suggested by Author(s)) 18 Distribution Statement Aerospace Medicine Bibliograph ies Unclassified - Unlimited Biological Effects

19 Security Qassif. (of this report) 20 Security Classif (of this page) 21. No. of Pages 22. Price' Unclassified Unclassified $^.00 HC

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NASA CONTINUING BIBLIOGRAPHY SERIES

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