Nancy Holt Biography —
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A Land Art Pioneer's Adventures in Time and Space
A Land Art Pioneer’s Adventures in Time and Space Nearly 50 years after Charles Ross began working on “Star Axis,” the artist’s gargantuan work in the New Mexico desert is nearing completion. By Nancy Hass July 21, 2020, 1:00 p.m. ET THROUGH THE WINTER months, Charles Ross’s existence befits an established New York multimedia artist of a certain vintage: whitewashed SoHo loft with a comfortable studio in the back; a pair of sweet, shaggy dogs that he and his wife, the painter Jill O’Bryan, walk up Wooster Street in the chill, past the wrought iron storefronts that were little more than scrap metal when he first came to the city in the mid- 1960s after studying math and sculpture at the University of California, Berkeley, but now are outposts of Chanel and Dior. Evenings, they may drop into a Chelsea gallery opening or two, then linger over dinner at Omen, the Japanese restaurant that’s been on Thompson Street since the ’80s, nodding to the fellow stalwarts of a downtown scene that long ago ate its young: the 92-year-old portraitist Alex Katz sharing a sake with the Abstract Expressionist David Salle, 67; the musician Laurie Anderson, 73, at the bar, her spiky hair stippled with gray. But come dawn on an April day, when the weather has started to break, such trappings abruptly fall away. A long flight and a bumpy three-hour ride later in the bruised, red-clay encrusted 2004 Dodge Dakota that they usually keep in long-term parking at the Albuquerque airport, Ross and O’Bryan are halfway up a craggy mesa, at the base of “Star Axis,” the 11-story naked-eye observatory made of sandstone, bronze, earth, granite and stainless steel that Ross, one of the last men standing of the generation of so-called earthworks artists, has labored on continuously since he conceived of it in 1971. -
2011-08-5 11Pasatiempo(Santa Fe,NM).Pdf
Michael Abatemarco I FQr The New Me)(ican STES EE NG The work of Nancy Holt --OP-- here IS no single critical essay followed by a seTies of plates m Nancy Hoil: Sfglulincs, puhlished by Unh<ersity of California PrcS5, it IS not a tYPical anist monograph. It is the kind of book you ca n open at any pO l!\l1O mar,·c! 31 the images orlhe artwork or absorb the text from any of a number of the book's contributors. There arc mull1plc ]X'rspcCI1\"e5 all Holt 's career here, olTered by editor Alcnaj. Williams. an hislOrians Lucy R. Uppard and Pamela M. Lee , artist Ines Schaber, and Mauhew Coolidge, direclOr of the Cemer fOT Land Usc Interpretation, Their observations create a well-rounded picture of Holt and her work. Further contributions include an [nlervicw with Emory University professor James Meyer and a detailed chronology of 11011'5 life by Humboldt Stale University professor Julia Alderson. Williams, a Columbia Universit)' doctoral (andid:ue, eontributes the preface, Introduction, and an esS3y, Siglll/incs a(wmpanics a traveling exhibit of the same name that started at Columbi~'s Wallach Art Gallery and wellt on to Gennan),. "Next it goes to Chicago." Hoh told PCUaficlII/X'. "thcn 01110 Boston, at Tufts University. [t goes to a few plates that arc associated wilh me one way or another, like Tufts is where I went to mllegc - they now ha~'e a rather large art gallcry. After that it comes to thc Santa Fc Art Institute next spring. and then onto Salt Lake City. -
Nancy Holt, Sun Tunnels .Pdf
Nancy Holt Sun Tunnels, 1973–76 Internationally recognized as a pioneering work of Land art, Nancy Holt’s “The idea for Sun Tunnels became clear to me while I was in the desert watching notes Sun Tunnels (1973–76) is situated within a 40-acre plot in the Great Basin the sun rising and setting, keeping the time of the earth. Sun Tunnels can exist 1. Nancy Holt, “Sun Tunnels,” Artforum 15, no. 8 (April 1977), p. 37. 2. Ibid., p. 35. Desert in northwestern Utah. Composed of four concrete cylinders that are only in that particular place—the work evolved out of its site,” said Holt in a 3. Ibid. 18 feet in length and 9 feet in diameter, Sun Tunnels is arranged on the desert personal essay on the work, which was published in Artforum in 1977.1 She floor in an “x” pattern. During the summer and winter solstices, the four tunnels began working on Sun Tunnels in 1973 while in Amarillo, Texas. As her ideas Nancy Holt was born in 1938 in Worcester, Massachusetts, and was raised align with the angles of the rising and setting sun. Each tunnel has a different for the work developed, Holt began to search for a site in Arizona, New Mexico, in New Jersey. In 1960 she graduated from Tufts University in Medford, configuration of holes, corresponding to stars in the constellations Capricorn, and Utah. She was specifically looking for a flat desert surrounded by low Massachusetts. Shortly after, she moved to New York City and worked as an Columba, Draco, and Perseus. -
Gagosian Gallery
The Financial Times October 26, 2012 GAGOSIAN GALLERY All the world’s a gallery: The first major museum survey of ‘ land art’ gives evidence of its undiminished power – even when viewed indoors By Jane Ure-Smith ‘Spiral Jetty' (1970), Robert Smithson’s installation on the Great Salt Lake in Utah, pictured in 2008. Isolation is the essence of land art,” wrote Walter De Maria in 1980, three years after completing his most famous work “The Lightning Field”. Comprising 400 polished steel poles placed at precise 220ft intervals on a grid measuring one mile by one kilometre (and six metres), the work is an exemplar of an era when US artists went beyond the white cube of the gallery to create monumental sculpture in the great outdoors. Earlier this month I went to New Mexico to see it and, following De Maria’s prescription that the work “be viewed alone or in the company of a very small number of people over at least a 24- hour period”, I spent the night in the log cabin adjacent to the field. I wasn’t expecting lightning: summer is when the storms scud across this arid high plain. It was enough to wander the scrubby landscape, inspecting ant hills, and to breathe in the immensity of the place. At dawn and dusk the poles light up and seem to stake out the territory’s vastness. Thirty-five years after it was unveiled, “The Lightning Field” still draws visitors from across the globe, if anything in greater numbers than before. And this year, land art is back on the agenda in other places too. -
Collection Highlights Brochure
Arlington County Public Art Program Highlights Arlington County Public Art Program 1 Artists Nancy Holt 4 Ned Kahn 6 Cliff Garten 7 Jack Sanders, Robert Gay, Butch Anthony, Since 1979, when art was first negotiated as part of a private and Lucy Begg 8 development project, Arlington has been an innovator in the field of public art. Kendall Buster 10 Twenty years after the dedication in 1984 of Nancy Holt’s Bonifatius Stirnberg 12 internationally acclaimed Dark Star Park, and following the adoption of a Public Art Policy, the County Board approved Louis Comfort Tiffany 13 Arlington’s first public art master plan. This plan demonstrates Richard Chartier that public art can be a force for placemaking in the built environment, creating strong, meaningful connections between and Laura Traverso 14 people and places that are important to community and Jann Rosen Queralt 15 civic life. Arlington’s visionary plan for public art in the civic realm Butch Anthony 16 continues to guide projects initiated by both private developers Erwin Redl 17 and the County. Today, Arlington’s public art collection is comprised of nearly fifty works located throughout the County in urban corridors, public buildings, community centers, libraries, and neighborhood parks. It reflects the County’s values, diverse traditions, and civic pride. This brochure highlights selected past, current, and future artworks and provides an introduction to Arlington’s public art collection. A map on the inside of the back Public Art Program cover shows the locations of the art works. Arlington Cultural Affairs 2 Arlington County Public Art Program Holt created an enclosed, curvilinear space that is a contemplative counterpart to Dark Star Park, completed in 1984 and restored in 2002, was a the elevated traffic island and precedent setting project. -
Nancy Holt Exhibition Brochure.Pdf
Nancy Holt In 1971 Nancy Holt placed several telescopic works around her loft studio in highlight light’s impact on our spatial consciousness. The rarely seen, room-sized sun, moon, and human eye. In pushing the conventions of sculpture and New York City’s West Village. Locators, as she called them—vertical, steel pipe installations Holes of Light (1973) and Mirrors of Light I (1974) are pivotal to proposing a participatory experience in these early works, the circle is sculptures of varying heights with welded crosspieces through which one may understanding her ideas concerning perceptual experience. Profound in scale and actuated, and Holt’s ideas on the concretization of perception—focus, light, look—focused perspective on a detail of Holt’s daily environment. She secured involving rigorous calculations, both works are architectonic structures in which and space—are revealed. Immediately upon realizing Holes of Light and the Locators to the floor and windowsills, positioning them to direct one’s interior projected light is channeled within a complex spatial experience. Holes of Light Mirrors of Light I, Holt began to explore these concepts in the landscape perspective on exterior focal points, such as a pair of windows across the court- does so by projecting light through circular holes to investigate principles of and created Sun Tunnels (1973–76), her iconic work in the geographic yard or an exhaust pipe on the roof below. While seemingly simple in execution, directionality and shadow, while Mirrors of Light I utilizes circular mirrors and expanse of Utah’s Great Basin Desert. With Sun Tunnels, Holt looked above this act of using industrial plumbing pipes to shape one’s visual perspective rays of light to examine the laws of reflection. -
Marian Goodman Gallery Robert Smithson
MARIAN GOODMAN GALLERY ROBERT SMITHSON Born: Passaic, New Jersey, 1938 Died: Amarillo, Texas, 1973 SELECTED SOLO EXHIBITIONS 2018 Robert Smithson: Time Crystals, University of Queensland, BrisBane; Monash University Art Museum, MelBourne 2015 Robert Smithson: Pop, James Cohan, New York, New York 2014 Robert Smithson: New Jersey Earthworks, Montclair Museum of Art, Montclair, New Jersey 2013 Robert Smithson in Texas, Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, Texas 2012 Robert Smithson: The Invention of Landscape, Museum für Gegenwartskunst Siegen, Unteres Schloss, Germany; Reykjavik Art Museum, Reykjavik, Iceland 2011 Robert Smithson in Emmen, Broken Circle/Spiral Hill Revisited, CBK Emmen (Center for Visual Arts), Emmen, the Netherlands 2010 IKONS, Religious Drawings and Sculptures from 1960, Art Basel 41, Basel, Switzerland 2008 Robert Smithson POP Works, 1961-1964, Art Kabinett, Art Basel Miami Beach, Miami, Florida 2004 Robert Smithson, Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles, California; Dallas Museum of Art, Dallas, Texas; Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, New York 2003 Robert Smithson in Vancouver: A Fragment of a Greater Fragmentation, Vancouver Art Gallery, Canada Rundown, curated by Cornelia Lauf and Elyse Goldberg, American Academy in Rome, Italy 2001 Mapping Dislocations, James Cohan Gallery, New York 2000 Robert Smithson, curated by Eva Schmidt, Kai Voeckler, Sabine Folie, Kunsthalle Wein am Karlsplatz, Vienna, Austria new york paris london www.mariangoodman.com MARIAN GOODMAN GALLERY Robert Smithson: The Spiral Jetty, organized -
Patricia Johanson, Dennis Oppenheim, and Athena Tacha, Who Had Started Executing Public Commissions for Large Urban Sites.” - Wikipedia DEFINITION
INTRODUCTION SITE SPECIFIC INSTALLATION DEFINITION “Site-specific art is artwork created to exist in a certain place. Typically, the artist takes the location into account while planning and creating the artwork. The actual term was promoted and refined by Californian artist Robert Irwin, but it was actually first used in the mid-1970s by young sculptors, such as Patricia Johanson, Dennis Oppenheim, and Athena Tacha, who had started executing public commissions for large urban sites.” - Wikipedia DEFINITION Site-specific or Environmental art refers to an artist's intervention in a specific locale, creating a work that is integrated with its surroundings and that explores its relationship to the topography of its locale, whether indoors or out, urban, desert, marine, or otherwise. - Guggenheim Museum PATRICIA JOHANSON Johanson is an artist known for her large-scale art projects that create aesthetic and practical habitats for humans and wildlife. DENNIS OPPENHEIM Dennis Oppenheim was a conceptual artist, performance artist, earth artist, sculptor and photographer. DENNIS OPPENHEIM “LIGHT CHAMBER” DENVER JUSTICE CENTER ATHENA TACHA, PUTNAM COLLEGE Athena Tacha is best known in the fields of environmental public sculpture and conceptual art. She has also worked extensively in photography, film and artists’ books. ROBERT SMITHSON “SPIRAL JETTY” GREAT SALT LAKE, UT Smithson's central work is Spiral Jetty - an earthwork sculpture constructed in April 1970. ROBERT SMITHSON “SPIRAL JETTY” GREAT SALT LAKE, UT CRISTO JAVACHEFF & JEANNE-CLAUDE DE GUILLEBON Christo and Jeanne-Claude were a married couple who created environmental works of art. For two weeks, the Reichstag in Berlin was shrouded with silvery fabric, shaped by the blue ropes, highlighting the features and proportions of the imposing structure. -
Holt/Smithson Foundation Oral History Archive Deedee Halleck Interviewed by Lisa Le Feuvre February 1, 2019
Holt/Smithson Foundation Oral History Archive DeeDee Halleck interviewed by Lisa Le Feuvre February 1, 2019 Lisa Le Feuvre is Executive Director of Holt/Smithson Foundation. DeeDee Halleck is a media activist, founder of Paper Tiger Television, and co-founder of Deep Dish Satellite Network. This interview was recorded on February 1, 2019 at DeeDee Halleck’s home in New York City. DeeDee Halleck describes how she first met Nancy Holt in 1973, and their subsequent friendship and collaboration on Nancy Holt’s films. This transcript is a lightly edited version of the conversation, correcting names and dates where needed, as well as removing redundant words. Keywords Amarillo Ramp Halleck Pine Barrens Art Park John Weber Gallery Serra Desert Leukemia Sky Mound Dwan Massachusetts Smithson Film Matta-Clark Solar Web Finkel Mono Lake Sound Fiore New Jersey Sun Tunnels Floating Island New Mexico Video Greenwich Street Niagara Copyright: Holt/Smithson Foundation Lisa Le Feuvre This is Lisa Le Feuvre conducting an interview on February the 1st, 2019 for Holt/Smithson Foundation's oral history project, with DeeDee Halleck. And thank you, DeeDee, for agreeing to talk to us. How did you first meet Nancy Holt and Robert Smithson? DeeDee Halleck I never met Robert Smithson but I met Nancy on the evening after a group of friends of Smithson's had been to a funeral, and then they went to Virginia Dwan's. And then they all went to this club, which was a transvestite club on, I think it was 4th Street, but it was quite strange. I had never been to such a club. -
Dan Flavin Was Born in 1933 in New York City, Where He Later Studied Art History at the New School for Social Research and Columbia University
DAN FLAVIN Dan Flavin was born in 1933 in New York City, where he later studied art history at the New School for Social Research and Columbia University. His first solo show was at the Judson Gallery, New York, in 1961. Flavin made his first work with electric light that same year, and he began using commercial fluorescent tubes in 1963. Fluorescent light was commercially available and its defined systems of standard sized tubes and colors defied the very tenets of Abstract Expressionism and Pop Art, from which the artist sought to break free. In opposition to the gestural and hand-crafted, these impersonal prefabricated industrial objects offered, what Donald Judd described as “…a means new to art.”1 Seizing the anonymity of the fluorescent tube, Flavin employed it as a simple and direct means to implement a whole new artistic language of his own. He worked within this self-imposed reductivist framework for the rest of his career, endlessly experimenting with serial and systematic compositions to wed formal relationships of luminous light, color, and sculptural space. Vito Schnabel Gallery presented Dan Flavin, to Lucie Rie and Hans Coper, master potters in St. Moritz from December 19, 2017 — February 4, 2018. The exhibition featured nine light pieces from the series dedicated to Rie, nine works from his series dedicated to Coper, and a selection of ceramics by Rie and Coper from Flavin’s personal collection. Major solo exhibitions of Flavin’s work have been presented at the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa; Staatliche Kunsthalle, Baden- Baden; St. Louis Art Museum, Missouri; Morgan Library and Museum, New York; and Dan Flavin: A Retrospective, an international touring exhibition that included the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.; Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth, Texas; Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago; Hayward Gallery, London; the Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris; Los Angeles County Museum of Art; and Pinakothek der Moderne, Munich. -
Size, Scale and the Imaginary in the Work of Land Artists Michael Heizer, Walter De Maria and Dennis Oppenheim
Larger than life: size, scale and the imaginary in the work of Land Artists Michael Heizer, Walter De Maria and Dennis Oppenheim © Michael Albert Hedger A thesis in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Art History and Art Education UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES | Art & Design August 2014 PLEASE TYPE THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES Thesis/Dissertation Sheet Surname or Family name: Hedger First name: Michael Other name/s: Albert Abbreviation for degree as given in the University calendar: Ph.D. School: Art History and Education Faculty: Art & Design Title: Larger than life: size, scale and the imaginary in the work of Land Artists Michael Heizer, Walter De Maria and Dennis Oppenheim Abstract 350 words maximum: (PLEASE TYPE) Conventionally understood to be gigantic interventions in remote sites such as the deserts of Utah and Nevada, and packed with characteristics of "romance", "adventure" and "masculinity", Land Art (as this thesis shows) is a far more nuanced phenomenon. Through an examination of the work of three seminal artists: Michael Heizer (b. 1944), Dennis Oppenheim (1938-2011) and Walter De Maria (1935-2013), the thesis argues for an expanded reading of Land Art; one that recognizes the significance of size and scale but which takes a new view of these essential elements. This is achieved first by the introduction of the "imaginary" into the discourse on Land Art through two major literary texts, Swift's Gulliver's Travels (1726) and Shelley's sonnet Ozymandias (1818)- works that, in addition to size and scale, negotiate presence and absence, the whimsical and fantastic, longevity and death, in ways that strongly resonate with Heizer, De Maria and especially Oppenheim. -
Minimal Art and Body Politics in New York City, 1961-1975 By
Minimal Art and Body Politics in New York City, 1961-1975 by Christopher M. Ketcham M.A. Art History, Tufts University, 2009 B.A. Art History, The George Washington University, 1998 SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN ARCHITECTURE: HISTORY AND THEORY OF ART AT THE MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SEPTEMBER 2018 © 2018 Christopher M. Ketcham. All rights reserved. The author hereby grants to MIT permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of this thesis document in whole or in part in any medium now known or hereafter created. Signature of Author:__________________________________________________ Department of Architecture August 10, 2018 Certified by:________________________________________________________ Caroline A. Jones Professor of the History of Art Thesis Supervisor Accepted by:_______________________________________________________ Professor Sheila Kennedy Chair of the Committee on Graduate Students Department of Architecture 2 Dissertation Committee: Caroline A. Jones, PhD Professor of the History of Art Massachusetts Institute of Technology Chair Mark Jarzombek, PhD Professor of the History and Theory of Architecture Massachusetts Institute of Technology Tom McDonough, PhD Associate Professor of Art History Binghamton University 3 4 Minimal Art and Body Politics in New York City, 1961-1975 by Christopher M. Ketcham Submitted to the Department of Architecture on August 10, 2018 in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Architecture: History and Theory of Art ABSTRACT In the mid-1960s, the artists who would come to occupy the center of minimal art’s canon were engaged with the city as a site and source of work.